# White Rose Intelligence > Research and intelligence firm empowering everyday people to advocate for their own liberty. Public Ghost content for AI and LLM tooling. This file includes a bounded export of public pages first, then recent public posts. Append `.md` to any post or page URL to get the content in Markdown (for example, `/example-post.md`). ## Pages ### About Us URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/about/ Last updated: 2026-06-27T16:01:25.000Z White Rose Intelligence is a Canadian research and intelligence firm with a focus on human rights. We harness the power of open source intelligence (OSINT) to gather and analyze facts and data, resulting in actionable information for individuals and advocacy groups alike. Our work is used in both the court of law and the court of public opinion. ## Connecting the Dots In many cases, information on important topics is scattered across many platforms and formats—sometimes behind arbitrary paywalls, or hidden away in portals not indexed by Google. This leaves important knowledge just out of reach of the everyday person, preventing them from making informed decisions about their own well-being. We work to resolve this by identifying “information gaps” across public platforms and contributing missing information for the benefit of the general public. Our flagship product, the [White Rose Wiki](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/browse/), hosts an ever-increasing number of profiles on people, organizations and other topics of interest, serving as the definitive go-to for researchers and curious citizens alike. Our work in this area also includes contributing to online wiki articles, improving Search Engine Optimization (SEO), and improving the interconnectivity of websites which are disparate, but interrelated. ## Our Team ### Liam Sturgess ![Liam Sturgess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/06/Liam-Sturgess.jpeg) **Founder and Director** Liam Sturgess is a Vancouver-based writer, researcher and media producer, working professionally in the arts and entertainment field since 2013\. Liam graduated from Capilano University’s Advanced Arts and Entertainment Management program in 2015, and received his diploma in Advanced Audio Engineering and Studio Production from the Nimbus School of Recording and Media in 2020\. His extensive work with local governments and community organizations earned him the “Kind Heart Award” from the City of North Vancouver. After losing his mother to cancer in 2019, and experiencing the impact of Canada’s public health response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic, he joined the Canadian Covid Care Alliance (CCCA) in mid-2021 as a volunteer. With the CCCA, Liam has led investigations into conflicts of interest in public health and government, as well as participating on the CCCA’s Transformation Oversight Group and Government Relations Committee. Liam acted as secretary for *A Citizens’ Hearing* in June 2022, helping set the stage for Canada's National Citizens Inquiry in 2023\. He co-hosted and produced the popular Rounding the Earth podcast, leading roundtable discussions, investigative reporting and in-depth interviews with a wide range of guests related to the COVID-19 pandemic and civil rights. From July 2023-December 2024, Liam worked as a consultant for American Values 2024 (now called MAHA PAC), and as an investigative reporter for its flagship publication, *The Kennedy Beacon*. In this role, he helped create Policies for the People, an innovative open source policy development platform. In 2024, Liam founded White Rose Intelligence, a research and intelligence firm focused on human rights through which he conducts research and advocacy projects surrounding the law, public health, and civil rights in Canada and the United States. ### Gabriel Wilson ![Gabriel Wilson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/07/Gabriel-Wilson.webp) **Digital Liberty Advisor** Gabriel Wilson is the founder of the [Libre Solutions Network](https://libresolutions.network/), a passion project to advance digital autonomy. Gabriel is an experienced professional and activist, having worked in both the private and public sectors in digital technology. Wilson's work focuses on creating a better digital future, while remaining grounded in the practical realities and challenges of our time. With direct hands-on experience with bleeding-edge tools, he is uniquely positioned to help others navigate present-day difficulties when it comes to digital freedoms. --- Want to contact the team? Visit our [Contact Us](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/contact/) page. ### White Rose Wiki URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/docs/ Last updated: 2025-10-08T18:18:19.000Z Welcome to the White Rose Wiki, a project of White Rose Intelligence. We are a research and intelligence firm with a focus on human rights. We empower individuals to advocate for their own liberty using open source information, guided by principles of autonomy and self-determination. ## About the wiki This wiki is designed to document and present reliable, verifiable evidence to build a robust knowledgebase and understanding of today's human rights issues. Explore the ever-growing wiki, and [visit our Articles section](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/) to catch up on our work over the last several years. ## How to use the wiki There are two ways to navigate the wiki: 1. **Search for keywords in the search bar at the top right-hand corner of the page.** 2. **Click on the links in the navigation bar on the left side of the page.** ### Articles URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/ Last updated: 2025-01-29T22:00:51.000Z _No content available._ ### Community URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/showcase/ Last updated: 2025-04-03T21:08:53.000Z _No content available._ ### Contact URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/contact/ Last updated: 2026-03-27T18:43:00.000Z Got a research project in mind? Want to learn more about how White Rose Intelligence can assist your project or organization? We'd love to hear from you. Fill out the form below and we'll get back to you within 48 hours. Name Email Message We usually respond within 1-2 business days. Send ### Open Records Archive URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/records/ Last updated: 2026-03-28T17:10:57.000Z Welcome to White Rose Intelligence's Open Records archive. Here, we host a collection of government records made available through open records laws such as the *Access to Information and Privacy Act* (ATIP), *Freedom of Information Act* (FOIA), and *Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act* (FIPPA), among others. Want to request records from a government agency? We can help. Click through to our [Contact Us](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/contact/) page and tell us about your request. ## Browse by Agency 💡 Click the dropdown menu below to browse the archive by government, department and agency. #### Government of British Columbia - [British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tag/british-columbia-ministry-of-attorney-general/) - [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tag/british-columbia-ministry-of-health/) #### Government of Canada - [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tag/canadian-institutes-of-health-research/) - [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tag/department-of-justice-canada/) - [Elections Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tag/elections-canada/) - [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tag/public-health-agency-of-canada/) The federal government publishes summaries of previously disclosed Access to Information requests [here](https://open.canada.ca/en/search/ati), and answers to questions asked by members of Parliament [here](https://www.ourcommons.ca/written-questions/questions). #### United States Federal Government - [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tag/united-states-department-of-health-and-human-services/) You can also use the search function to find the agency you're looking for. Simply type in the search box in the top right-hand corner of this page, or click "Ctrl-K" (or "Command-K" on Mac). ### Browse the Wiki URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/browse/ Last updated: 2026-06-07T17:43:40.000Z [OrganizationsUse this page to browse the White Rose Wiki’s profiles on organizations by type. The most recently updated profiles appear at the top.![](https://static.ghost.org/v5.0.0/images/link-icon.svg)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1532012197267-da84d127e765?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=M3wxMTc3M3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDd8fGxpYnJhcnl8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzcxNTQ4MDQxfDA&ixlib=rb-4.1.0&q=80&w=2000)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/organizations-2/) [PeopleResearch and intelligence in defense of liberty![](https://static.ghost.org/v5.0.0/images/link-icon.svg)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1532012197267-da84d127e765?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=M3wxMTc3M3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDd8fGxpYnJhcnl8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzcxNTQ4MDQxfDA&ixlib=rb-4.1.0&q=80&w=2000)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/people/) [EventsHere is a list of events with profiles published on the White Rose Wiki, in chronological order. 2001 June 2001 \* June 22-23, 2001: Operation Dark Winter 2005 January 2005 \* January 14, 2005: Atlantic Storm 2012 November 2012 \* Second Global Symposium on Health Systems Research 2015 November 2015 \* November 9-10, 2015:![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--134.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/photo-1532012197267-da84d127e765-7)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/events/) [BooksHere is a list of books with profiles published on the White Rose Wiki, in alphabetical order. A \* Apollo’s Arrow by Nicholas Christakis C \* Citizen Journalism & Public Intelligence by George Webb and Addy Adds \* The Courage to Face COVID-19 by John Leake and Peter McCullough \* The Critical Public Health Value![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--135.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/photo-1532012197267-da84d127e765-8)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/books/) ### Countries URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/countries/ Last updated: 2026-05-31T19:28:10.000Z _No content available._ ### Organizations URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/organizations-2/ Last updated: 2026-05-31T19:25:39.000Z _No content available._ ### People URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/people/ Last updated: 2026-05-31T19:27:53.000Z _No content available._ ## Posts ### Denis Rancourt URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/denis-rancourt/ Last updated: 2026-09-12T16:59:59.000Z **Denis Rancourt** is a Canadian physicist based in Ottawa, Ontario. He is a member of [Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-and-Medical-Professionals-for-Transparency).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Rancourt was a speaker at the Fifth International Public Conference on Vaccination, which took place October 16-18, 2020.[\[2\]](#fn2) In January 2023, Rancourt appeared on [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense)'s *Defender Show* with [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr), discussing all-cause mortality.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Publications - July 1, 2023: [Does the analysis of Schmeling et al. suggest a batch-dependent safety signal for the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine?](https://web.archive.org/web/20230703192420/https://denisrancourt.ca/uploads%5Fentries/1688184900800%5F2023-07-01--Rancourt----Does%20the%20analysis%20of%20Schmeling%20et%20al.pdf) - September 8, 2026: "[Denis G Rancourt expert-witness presentation slides to the Allison Inquiry - Pregnancy, infant, toddler and accelerated cancer excess mortalities](https://zenodo.org/records/22676709)" ## External links - [Campfire Wiki (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20251105180600/https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=denis%5Francourt) - [Website](https://denisrancourt.ca/page.php?id=1&name=home) - [X](https://x.com/denisrancourt) --- 1. *Members*. Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency. Retrieved November 25, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Speakers ⇽ Protecting Health and Autonomy in the 21st Century.* (2020). Glue Up; National Vaccine Information Center. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *All Cause Mortality With Denis Rancourt, Ph.D.* (2023, January 26). Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref3) ### Heritable Innovation Trust URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/heritable-innovation-trust/ Last updated: 2026-09-12T16:28:33.000Z The **Heritable Innovation Trust (HIT)** is a project of [David E. Martin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-E-Martin) and [M•CAM International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/M-CAM-International), described as a framework developed as an alternative to the intellectual property system.[\[1\]](#fn1) Additional partners include [Ethical Markets Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ethical-Markets-Media), Mongolia Innovation Capital Partners (M-ICP) and Integral Trade.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ## History David Martin reportedly conceived of the HIT framework while attending the Open Forum on the Draft Substantive Patent Law Treaty (SPLT) hosted by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) on March 2, 2006.[\[1:2\]](#fn1) It was subsequently deployed by M•CAM in 2008.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Team The bulk of HIT's team is made up of interns, with several formal employees:[\[3\]](#fn3) | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [David E. Martin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-E-Martin) | Framework author[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | [M•CAM International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/M-CAM-International), Global Innovation Commons (GIC), Heritable Knowledge Trust | | Katie Martin | Manager | Christopher Newport University | | Julia Craig | Assistant Coordinator and Information Analyst | Christopher Newport University, Young Life[\[4\]](#fn4) | | Conor Flynn | Intern, Peru 2014 | Frank Batten School of Leadership and Public Policy, SEED Consulting | | Jennifer Pluchinsky | Intern, Peru 2014 | \- | | Alex Stott | Intern, Peru 2014 | [M•CAM International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/M-CAM-International) | | Connor Hennessey | Intern, Charlottesville 2013 | \- | | Sana Khawaja | Intern, Charlottesville 2013 | \- | | Ciara Pratt | Intern, Charlottesville 2013 | \- | | Analisa Toma | Intern, Charlottesville 2013 | Alpha Sigma Alpha, AmeriCorps | | Hector Feliciano Ayala | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2012 | \- | | Mike Venable | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2012 | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) | | Roger Bohon Jr. | Intern, Mongolia 2011 | \- | | Riley Little | Intern, Mongolia 2011 | \- | | Antonia Berki | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2011 | \- | | Rodriques Jackson | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2011 | Omega Psi Phi, Bucknell University | | Sharadha Ramakrishnan | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2011 | \- | | Chris Jarrett | Intern, Ecuador 2010 | Elon University, Runa Foundation, Fulbright Program | | Kenneth Dabkowski | Intern, Mongolia 2010 | [M•CAM International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/M-CAM-International), [Arlington Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arlington-Institute), Morgan County Economic Development Authority, Marriott International[\[5\]](#fn5) | | Shannon Augustine | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2010 | Peace Corps, United Hands Foundation, Special Olympics | | Caitlin Boyd | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2010 | [International Monetary Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Monetary-Fund) (IMF) | | Lewis Caskey | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2010 | Goshen College | | Elspeth Missel | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2010 | \- | | Walt Barber | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2009 | \- | | Taylor Starns | Intern, Papua New Guinea 2009 | Guilford College | ## Partners - Amruqa - Children of the Seven Rays - EBI Think Tank Institute - Faith Ministry - Kevin Rohan Memorial Eco Foundation - Mongolian National Business Incubator Federation (MNBIF) - Runa Foundation ## External links - [Flickr](https://www.flickr.com/photos/heritableinnovationtrust/) - [P2P Foundation Wiki](https://wiki.p2pfoundation.net/Heritable%5FInnovation%5FTrust) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20200223165208/http://www.heritableinnovationtrust.org:80/) - [X](https://x.com/heritabletrust) --- 1. Martin, D. *The Story Of The Heritable Innovation Trust.* Heritable Innovation Trust. Retrieved February 24, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) 2. *M·CAM® Timeline.* M•CAM International. Retrieved December 5, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Team Archive.* Heritable Innovation Trust. Retrieved February 17, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Julia Craig.* Heritable Innovation Trust. Retrieved February 22, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Resume*. Ken Dabkowski. Retrieved January 9, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref5) ### BioTexCom URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biotexcom/ Last updated: 2026-09-11T16:30:13.000Z **BioTexCom** is a Swiss fertility clinic based in Kiev, Ukraine. The company is registered in Herisau, Switzerland.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------- | ----------------------------- | ----- | | Albert Totchilovski | Owner[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | \- | | Theodor Georg Seitz | Director | \- | | Ihor Pechenoha | Medical Director[\[2\]](#fn2) | \- | ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/biotexcom) - [Website](https://biotexcom.com/) --- 1. Totchilovski, A. (2020, January 24). *Minutes of the Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting.* BioTexCom. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Loffredo, J. (2023, July 28). *Ukraine’s baby factories rake in record profits amid chaos of war.* The Grayzone. [↩︎](#fnref2) ## Further reading [Ukraine’s baby factories rake in record profits amid chaos of war - The GrayzoneWhile average Ukrainians suffer amid NATO’s proxy war against Russia, business is booming for the surrogate baby industry, which requires a steady supply of healthy and financially desperate women willing to lease their wombs to affluent foreigners. Surrogates “have to be from poorer places than our clients,” explained the medical director of Kiev’s largest “baby![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/cropped-favicon-6f073801-900e-4f49-be00-cf32d1270b9c.png)The Grayzone - News and investigative journalism on empireJeremy Loffredo![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/BioTexCom-Ukraine-149c6fd2-3fda-47df-9ceb-7c0095e297df.jpeg)](https://thegrayzone.com/2023/07/28/ukraines-baby-factories-profits-war/) ### Robert Seik URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-seik/ Last updated: 2026-09-10T16:46:37.000Z **Robert Seik** is an American pharmacist based in Las Vegas, Nevada. He is the owner of [Partell Pharmacy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Partell-Pharmacy) and co-founder of the Integrative Therapeutics Board for [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company).[\[1\]](#fn1) He is a fellow in metabolic and nutritional medicine with the American Academy of Anti-Aging Medicine (A4M) and the University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine. He is also affiliated with Immersion Health.[\[2\]](#fn2) Seik's work focuses on hormone replacement therapy and functional medicine with pharmaceutical-grade nutritional supplements. ## History Seik received his pharmacy degree from Duquesne University of the Holy Spirit, with his clinical training focused on infectious disease and outcome research.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ### Career Seik has previously worked with "national networks of research physicians" for companies including Schering-Plough, InterMune, and Valeant Pharmaceuticals, where he was "involved in the research and marketing of novel agents for the treatment of various infectious diseases, endocrine, and immune disorders."[\[1:2\]](#fn1)[\[2:1\]](#fn2) He worked most recently with Valeant on a "novel agent for the treatment of hepatitis C." All three of these companies were subject to various charges including fraud, false and misleading claims, and conspiracy, prior to being dissolved, renamed and/or aquired by larger pharmaceutical companies.[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) In November 2017, Seik incorporated US Peptide Research Institute LLC in Nevada.[\[6\]](#fn6) --- 1. *Dr. Robert Seik.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved September 30, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *Robert Seik, PharmD, FMNM.* Immersion Health. Retrieved September 30, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Office of Public Affairs. (2011, April 14). *Former InterMune Ceo Sentenced for False & Misleading Statements Related to Pulmonary Fibrosis Drug’s Clinical Tests.* United States Department of Justice. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Krasner, J. (2006, August 30). *Schering-Plough pleads guilty to conspiracy - Business - International Herald Tribune.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *The rise and fall of Valeant Pharmaceuticals.* (2017, March 14). CBC. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Nevada Secretary of State's Office. *US PEPTIDE RESEARCH INSTITUTE LLC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved October 1, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ### BC Poverty Reduction Coalition URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bc-poverty-reduction-coalition/ Last updated: 2026-09-08T22:50:22.000Z The **BC Poverty Reduction Coalition** is a Canadian non-profit organization based in Vancouver, British Columbia. ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Rowan Burdge | Provincial Co-Director[\[1\]](#fn1) | Canadian Parents for French BC & Yukon Branch, RainCity Housing, Heritage Community Association, VISIONS Service Adventures, Atira Women's Resource Society | | Chantelle Spicer | Provincial Co-Director[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | *The Tyee* | | Richard Han | Board Member[\[2\]](#fn2) | Public Health Association of British Columbia, First Nations Health Authority, Heiltsuk Kaxla Society, Bella Bella Community School, Simon Fraser University | | Jane Dyson | Advisory Committee member[\[3\]](#fn3) | Disability Alliance BC, Community Legal Assistance Society, [College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Physicians-and-Surgeons-of-British-Columbia) | | Shannon Daub | Board Member (January 2021-July 2023)[\[4\]](#fn4) | Community Legal Assistance Society, BC Policy Solutions, West Coast LEAF, Corporate Mapping Project, Living Wage BC | | Trish Garner | Provincial Organizer (former)[\[5\]](#fn5) | British Columbia Federation of Labour, Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives, [British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbias-Office-of-the-Human-Rights-Commissioner), Raise the Rates, Simon Fraser University | ### Funding The BC Poverty Reduction Coalition has received funding from:[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - City of New Westminster - Maytree Foundation - Social Planning and Research Council of British Columbia (SPARC BC) - Vancity Community Foundation - [Vancouver Coastal Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vancouver-Coastal-Health-Authority) (VCH) - Vancouver Foundation ### Members Coalition members include:[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) - 312 Main - Aboriginal Housing Management Association (AHMA) - BC ACORN - BC Alliance for Healthy Living (BCAHL) - BC Association of Social Workers (BCASW) - BC Climate Emergency Campaign - BC Federation of Labour (BCFED) - BC Health Coalition - BC Policy Solutions - BC Rent Bank - [British Columbia Civil Liberties Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Civil-Liberties-Association) (BCCLA) - British Columbia Federation of Students (BCFS) - British Columbia General Employees' Union (BCGEU) - British Columbia Teachers' Federation (BCTF) - Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives (CCPA) - Canadian Mental Health Association British Columbia Division (CMHA BC) - Canadian Union of Public Employees British Columbia (CUPE BC) - Canoe.Portage - Carnegie Community Centre Association - Carnegie Housing Project - Centre for Civic Governance (CCG) - Centre for Family Equity (CFE) - Climate Justice UBC - Coalition of Child Care Advocates of BC (CCCABC) - Council of Senior Citizens' Organizations of BC (COSCO BC) - Disability Alliance BC - Disability Without Poverty - Downtown Eastside Neighbourhood House - Early Childhood Educators of BC (ECEBC) - Ecotrust Canada - Exchange Inner City (EIC) - Family Services of Greater Vancouver - Fernwood Neighbourhood Resource Group - First United Church - Food Banks BC - Foundations for Social Change - Frog Hollow Neighbourhood House - Gordon Neighbourhood House - Hogan's Alley Society - Homelessness Services Association of BC (HSABC) - Hospital Employees' Union (HEU) - Inclusion BC - Ishtar Women's Resource Society - Kiwassa Neighbourhood House - Live Educate Transform Society (LET'S) - Living in Community - Living Wage BC - *Megaphone Magazine* - Meme Tees - Mom2Mom Child Poverty Initiative Society - Movement - Movement of United Professionals (MoveUP) - New Westminster & District Labour Council (NWDLC) - North Shore Homelessness Task Force - Nurses and Nurse Practitioners of British Columbia (NNPBC) - Pacific Community Resources Society (PCRS) - Pacific Immigrant Resources Society (PIRS) - Peer to Peer Community Co-op (PPCC) - Penticton and Area Access Centre - PovNet[\[8\]](#fn8) - Rainbow Refugee - Reaching Home - Richmond Poverty Reduction Coalition (RPRC) - Risebridge - Salal Sexual Violence Support Centre - Seeds of Change Surrey - Skills Centre - Society for Advocacy for Gender-Affirming Healthcare (SAGAH) - Surrey Teachers' Association (STA) - Tenant Resource & Advisory Centre (TRAC) - Together Against Poverty Society (TAPS) - UFCW Local 1518 - Union Gospel Mission - United Way British Columbia - Vancity - Vancity Community Foundation - Vancouver & District Labour Council (VDLC) - Vancouver Neighbourhood Food Networks (VNFN) - Vancouver Tenants Union - West Coast Climate Action Network - West Coast LEAF - Wilderness Committee - Women Transforming Cities (WTC) - Worker Solidarity Network - YWCA Metro Vancouver ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/BCPovertyReductionCoalition/) - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/povreductionbc/) - [Linktree](https://linktr.ee/povreductionbc) - [Website](https://www.bcpovertyreduction.ca/) - [X](https://x.com/PovReductionBC) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/@BCPovertyReduction) --- 1. *The Team.* BC Poverty Reduction Coalition. Retrieved September 7, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *The Coalition.* BC Poverty Reduction Coalition. Retrieved September 7, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Jane Dyson.* Community Legal Assistance Society. Retrieved September 7, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Shannon Daub*. LinkedIn. Retrieved September 7, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Trish Garner.* Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives. Retrieved September 8, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Membership.* BC Poverty Reduction Coalition. Retrieved September 7, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Membership.* BC Poverty Reduction Coalition. Retrieved July 25, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Acknowledgements*. PovNet. Retrieved September 7, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ### 20/20 GeneSystems URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/20-20-genesystems/ Last updated: 2026-09-08T16:22:53.000Z **20/20 GeneSystems** is an American medical diagnostics company based in Rockville, Maryland. The company offers blood tests to detect cancer through [OneTest](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/OneTest), COVID-19 PCR, rapid antigen, and antibody testing through CoronaCheck, and anthrax testing through [20/20 BioResponse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/20-20-BioResponse). ## History 20/20 GeneSystems was founded in May 2000 by Jonathan Cohen.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) In November 2000, the company entered a licensing agreement with the United States Public Health Service which granted the company exclusive rights to use several patents owned by the [federal government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government).[\[3\]](#fn3) On February 7, 2001, the company applied for trademark registration of the phrases "We Will See the Cure" and "20/20" for use with "multi-replica blotting kits comprised primarily of laboratory reagents and proprietary membranes sold as a unit for scientific or research use in the analysis of proteins."[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) In July 2002, the company received $150,000 in funding from MdBio.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) In 2010, the company entered an agreement with Abbott Molecular to use "certain processes and know-how for which Abbott has a patent pending."[\[3:2\]](#fn3) In the second half of 2018, the company began focusing on the commercialization of OneTest, "a multi-[cancer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cancer) test and algorithm to screen for multiple cancer types from a single blood sample."[\[3:3\]](#fn3) ## Organization 20/20 GeneSystems is partnered with the [National Coalition of Frontline Workers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Coalition-of-Frontline-Workers) through its OneTest subsidiary.[\[6\]](#fn6) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Jonathan Cohen | Founder, Chief Executive Officer, President and Director[\[3:4\]](#fn3) | Ventana Medical Systems | | David Kratochvil | Chief Financial Officer | Oberon Securities, VolitionRx, Euro Pacific Capital, Vista Capital Advisors, Omega Advisors, Merrill Lynch | | John Compton | Chairman of the Board | BioReference Laboratories, GeneDx, National Institutes of Health | | Richard Cohen | Board member | Richard M. Cohen Consultants, CorMedix, Helix BioMedix, Rodman & Renshaw | | Ted Driscoll | Board member | DigitalDx Ventures, Claremont Creek Ventures, International Imaging Systems, Identix, Diasonics, Focus Surgery, Be Here Technologies | | Jayson Lee | Board member | Ping An Ventures, BE Capital, China Development Investment Bank | | John Rollins | Board member | Keiretsu Forum, MedStar Southern Maryland Hospital Center, George Washington University School of Business, GW New Venture Competition (NVC), StreamCenter, Aztech Software, National Park Trust, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, United States Association for Small Business and Entrepreneurship (USASBE) | | Michael Ross | Board member | Euclid Systems, E-P Therapeutics, StemCyte, George Washington University Hospital | ### Subsidiaries - [20/20 BioResponse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/20-20-BioResponse) - [Genesys Biolabs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Genesys-Biolabs) - [OneTest](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/OneTest) ### Investors Investors in 20/20 GeneSystems include:[\[7\]](#fn7) - Dean Bartosh - Joshua Montross - Keiretsu Capital - Keiretsu Forum Northwest - Maryland Venture Fund - Ping An Ventures - SeedInvest - [StartEngine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/StartEngine) - Venkat Srinivasan ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/20-20-gene-systems-inc) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fde/3256145) - [Website](https://2020gene.com/) --- 1. Cohen, J. (2020, September 28). *Form 1-SA: 20/20 GeneSystems, Inc.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Jonathan Cohen.* LinkedIn. Retrieved August 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Offering Circular.* (2020, January 8). Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) 4. *Trademark Status & Document Retrieval: WE WILL SEE THE CURE.* United States Patent and Trademark Office. Retrieved August 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Trademark Status & Document Retrieval - 20/20.* United States Patent and Trademark Office. Retrieved August 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Membership.* National Coalition of Frontline Workers. Retrieved August 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *20/20 Gene Systems - Funding, Financials, Valuation & Investors.* Crunchbase. Retrieved August 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium research profiles by becoming a Patron ### Ballard Partners URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ballard-partners/ Last updated: 2026-09-07T18:37:23.000Z **Ballard Partners** is an American political lobbying organization based in Tallahassee, Florida. ## History Ballard Partners was founded in 1998.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Brian Ballard | Founder and President[\[2\]](#fn2) | Republican National Committee, Executive Office of the Governor of Florida, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, U.S. and Foreign Commercial Service | | Sylvester Lukis | Senior Partner, DC[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | United States Air Force, United States Department of Health and Human Services Office of the General Counsel, United States Attorney's Office for the District of Columbia, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) | | Alison Anway | Chair, Health Policy Advisory Group; Partner, DC and Tallahassee[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | Anway Policy Group, Anthem, UCB | | Maddie Ballard | Director of New Market Development, DC[\[2:3\]](#fn2) | Haynes Boone | | Thomas Boodry | Partner, DC[\[2:4\]](#fn2) | United States National Security Council, Mike Waltz, Marco Rubio, The Rockhill Group | | David Childs | Partner, DC and Tallahassee[\[2:5\]](#fn2) | Florida Boating Advisory Council, Leadership Florida, Vogel Group, Hopping Green & Sams | | Courtney Coppola | Partner, DC and Tallahassee[\[2:6\]](#fn2) | Executive Office of the Governor of Florida, [Florida Department of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Florida-Department-of-Health), Office of Medical Marijuana Use, Florida Gubernatorial Fellows | | Ana Cruz | Managing Partner, Tampa Bay; Partner, Tallahassee and DC[\[2:7\]](#fn2) | Florida Democratic Party, Hillary Clinton for President 2008, Hillary Clinton for President 2008, [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee), Greater Tampa Bay Chamber of Commerce, Athena Society, Floridian Partners, Leaders Edge, Tampa Museum of Art | | Lenny Curry | Partner, DC, Jacksonville and Tallahassee[\[2:8\]](#fn2) | City of Jacksonville, Republican Party of Florida, Jacksonville Housing Commission, Florida State Boxing Commission, Jacksonville Symphony, PricewaterhouseCoopers, ICX Group | | Jose Felix Diaz | Executive Vice President, Tallahassee and Caracas; Managing Partner, Miami; Co-Chair, Ballard Global Alliance[\[2:9\]](#fn2) | Florida House of Representatives, Republican State Leadership Committee, Florida Constitution Revision Commission, Miami-Dade County Legislative Delegation, National Recreation and Park Association, Orange Bowl Committee, Bakehouse Art Complex, Millennial Action Project, Zoo Miami Foundation | | Dane Eagle | Managing Partner, Fort Myers; Partner, Tallahassee and DC[\[2:10\]](#fn2) | Florida Department of Economic Opportunity, Florida House of Representatives, Executive Office of the Governor of Florida | | Jordan Elsbury | Managing Partner, Jacksonville; Partner, Tallahassee[\[2:11\]](#fn2) | Republican Party of Louisiana, Bill Cassidy for US Senate, City of Jacksonville | | Mathew Forrest | Partner, DC, Tallahassee, Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach[\[2:12\]](#fn2) | City of West Palm Beach, Pi Kappa Alpha, Boy Scouts of America | | Adam Goodman | Chair, Ballard Media Group; Partner, DC; Host, 13th and Park[\[2:13\]](#fn2) | Edward R. Murrow Center for Global Diplomacy, The Victory Group | | Rich Haselwood | Partner, DC[\[2:14\]](#fn2) | RAI Services Company, Reynolds American, United Rentals, UST | | Markus Kempin | Associate, DC[\[2:15\]](#fn2) | Fútbol con Corazón, John Cornyn, Georgetown Institute of Politics and Public Service, Georgetown Entertainment & Media Alliance, Georgetown Bipartisan Coalition, Institute of World Politics | | Amaryllis Fox Kennedy | Partner, DC and Los Angeles; Co-Chair, Emerging Technology and AI Practice Group[\[2:16\]](#fn2) | [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence), Office of Management and Budget, Millennium Challenge Corporation, President's Intelligence Advisory Board, Team Kennedy, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) | | Micah Ketchel | Chair, Critical Minerals Practice; Partner, DC and Caracas[\[2:17\]](#fn2) | United States National Security Council, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Mike Waltz, United States House Committee on Veterans' Affairs, National Republican Congressional Committee, Republican State Leadership Committee, Republican Attorneys General Association | | Patrick Kilcur | Partner, DC[\[2:18\]](#fn2) | Motion Picture Association, Mitch McConnell | | Stephen Klopp | Senior Advisor, DC[\[2:19\]](#fn2) | Sagacity Global Services, Office of the United States Senate Sergeant at Arms, United States Capitol Police, Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General | | Tucker Knott | Partner, DC[\[2:20\]](#fn2) | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer), George Holding for Congress, Capstone Real Estate, American Homesmith | | Michael LaRosa | Partner, DC[\[2:21\]](#fn2) | Office of the First Lady of the United States, Biden-Harris Transition Team, MSNBC, American University, National First Ladies Library and Museum, First Ladies Association for Research and Education, Biden for President | | Dan McFaul | Managing Partner, DC[\[2:22\]](#fn2) | National Republican Congressional Committee, Trump-Pence Presidential Transition Team | | Jeff Miller | Chair, Veterans Practice Group; Partner, DC[\[2:23\]](#fn2) | United States House of Representatives, NATO Parliamentary Assembly, Florida House of Representatives | | Hunter Morgen | Partner, DC[\[2:24\]](#fn2) | White House Office, United States Department of State Office of Policy Planning, Donald J. Trump for President 2016, President's Council on Improving Federal Civic Architecture, American Cornerstone Institute | | Grace Newcombe | Senior Associate, DC[\[2:25\]](#fn2) | League of Credit Unions and Affiliates, Office of the Alabama Secretary of State | | G. John O'Hanlon | Senior Advisor, DC[\[2:26\]](#fn2) | McAuliffe, Kelly & Raffaelli, Washington Group, Jefferson Trust, [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee), Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, March of Dimes Gourmet Gala | | Fabian Pacheco | Producer, Ballard Media Group; Media Specialist, DC[\[2:27\]](#fn2) | \- | | Tracie Pough | Partner, DC[\[2:28\]](#fn2) | Debbie Wasserman Schultz, Nancy Pelosi, [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) | | Sam Ranson | Director of Health Policy and Research, DC and Tallahassee[\[2:29\]](#fn2) | Anway Policy Group, [Biotechnology Innovation Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biotechnology-Innovation-Organization), Tarplin, Downs & Young, Anway Long Group, International Trade Administration | | Mike Rubino | Partner, DC[\[2:30\]](#fn2) | Donald J. Trump for President 2016, [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services), Forward Global, Twin Rocks Global, Turnberry Solutions, Avenue Strategies | | William Russell | Partner, DC[\[2:31\]](#fn2) | Donald J. Trump for President 2016, Office of the Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services, White House Office of Scheduling and Advance, Donald J. Trump for President 2024, McLean Presbyterian | | Aaron Sampson | Senior Advisor on African Affairs, DC[\[2:32\]](#fn2) | United States Foreign Service, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Foreign Service Institute, United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, Peace Corps | | Justin Sayfie | Co-Chair, Ballard Global Alliance and Ballard Global Group; Partner, DC; Co-Host, 13th and Park[\[2:33\]](#fn2) | President's Commission on White House Fellowships, Federal Judicial Nominating Commission for the Southern District of Florida, Sayfie Review, Greenberg Traurig, American Council on Germany, American Swiss Foundation | | Eileen Stuart | Partner, DC and Tallahassee[\[2:34\]](#fn2) | Mosaic Company, Panza Maurer, Executive Office of the Governor of Florida, Florida Public Service Commission, Florida Senate, Vogel Group, Hopping Green & Sams, Feeding Tampa Bay | | Tola Thompson | Partner, DC[\[2:35\]](#fn2) | Florida A&M University | | Scott Wagner | Partner, DC and Tallahassee; Managing Partner, Caracas[\[2:36\]](#fn2) | Wagner Legal | | Robert Wexler | Partner, DC and West Palm Beach; Co-Managing Partner, Tel Aviv; Special Advisor, Istanbul[\[2:37\]](#fn2) | S. Daniel Abraham Center for Middle East Peace, United States House of Representatives, Florida Senate | | Courtney Whitney | Partner, DC and Miami[\[2:38\]](#fn2) | Priorities USA Action, Hillary Clinton for President 2008, [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) | | Jasmine Zaki | Partner, DC; Managing Partner, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia[\[2:39\]](#fn2) | Bechtel, Middle East Policy Council, United Nations Mission to Iraq | | Renee Pacheco | Office Manager, DC[\[2:40\]](#fn2) | \- | | Sara Pennington | Compliance Director, DC[\[2:41\]](#fn2) | \- | | Pam Bondi | Partner (former)[\[3\]](#fn3) | United States Department of Justice, [America First Policy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/America-First-Policy-Institute), Florida Department of Legal Affairs | | Susie Wiles | Managing Partner (former)[\[4\]](#fn4) | Save America, [Mercury Public Affairs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mercury-Public-Affairs), Executive Office of the President of the United States | ### Partners Through the Ballard Global Alliance, Ballard Partners is partnered with:[\[5\]](#fn5) - Azerta - Cefeidas Group - Esfera Brasil - Forward Global - Global Nexus - GR Company - KyodoPR - MAIM Group - SABI Strategic Group - TG Public Affairs ### Clients Ballard Partners' clients include:[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10)[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12)[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14)[\[15\]](#fn15)[\[16\]](#fn16)[\[17\]](#fn17)[\[18\]](#fn18)[\[19\]](#fn19) - 1 Inc. - 23andMe - 3M - Abbott Diabetes Care - [Abbott Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Abbott-Laboratories) - Accenture - Access Restoration Services US - Accutar Biotechnology - Achieve - AcuityAds - Advance Financial - Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) - Advanced Rx - Advanced Technology International (ATI) - AECOM - Africell Group - AGL Solutions - Agroinsumos Iberoamericanos Group - Airlines for America (A4A) - Alden Torch Financial - Alexander von Fürstenberg - Alignment Healthcare - Alkermes - Alliance Ground International (AGI) - AltaMed - Amazon - Ambipar - American Academy of Opthalmology - American Airlines - American Battery Technology Company - American Chemistry Council - American Consumer Credit Advocates (ACCA) - American Express Global Business Travel - American Health Association - American Health Care Association (AHCA) - American Policy Ventures Action - American Rheinmetall - American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA) - American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) - American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) - American Vinyl Co. - AmeriPro Health - Amira Group - Amity Foundation - Anderson Kill - Angel Lux - Anthropic - Anti-Defamation League (ADL) - Apotex - AppHarvest - APR Energy - Archer Western - Arel Trucking - Arena Investors - ARMR Sciences - Ashbritt Environmental - Asimat Al Hadharat - Asset Investment Group - Association of Dental Support Organizations - Assured Guaranty - AssuredPartners - AT&T - ATA College - Atlas Air - Atlas Copco - Audacious Inquiry - AudioEye - Automated HealthCare Solutions (AHCS) - Aviator Capital Management - Avita Pharmacy - Axel Springer - Ayr Wellness - Babcock Ranch - Backswing Ventures - Babel Street - Balkan Energy - Ballad Health - Ballard Spahr - Ballyhoo Media Services - Balsam Brands - Bancamiga Banco Universal - Banco BTG Pactual - Bancrédito International Bank and Trust - Bankers Financial Corporation - Bankers Life - Banyan Community Health Center - Baptist Child & Family Services - Baptist Health South Florida - Barry University - [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bayer) - BB Living - Beacon Capital Partners - Bellini Better World Foundation - BeSafe Industries - BI2 Technologies - Binational Softwood Lumber Council (BSLC) - bioCARE Donor Network - [bioMérieux](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bioMerieux) - BioSTAR Medical - BioStem Technologies - Bio-Tech Consulting - Bird Global[\[20\]](#fn20) - BlackSea Technologies - Blackstone - Block - Blockchain.com - Bloom Energy - Blue Origin - Blue Sky Aerospace - Blue Wolf Capital Partners - BMG Money - BMW - Boeing - Booz Allen Hamilton - BradyPLUS - Brain Aneurysm Foundation - Breitling - Brent L. Mills - British American Tobacco - Broward College Foundation - Broward County Government - Broward County Public Schools - Broward Health - Building a Better America - Building Resilient Infrastructure & Developing Greater Equity (BRIDGE) - Business Interruption Group - Business Roundtable - California Avocado Commission - Campaign for America First International Assistance (CAFIA) - CAN Community Health - Capitol Hill Consulting Group - Caplin Family Offices - Carbonfund.org Foundation - CARE Action Now - Caregiver Services, Inc. - CareSource - Carnival Cruise Line - Celligence - Centerline Liberties - Certree - Chana Holdings - Chapman Development - Charter Brokerage - Chevron - Children's Hospital Association (CHA) - Churchill Downs - Cisco - Citizens for a Secure and Safe America (C4SSA) - Citizens for Responsible Energy Solutions - Citizens United for a Secure America - Citrus Health Network - City of DeBary - City of Jacksonville - City of Largo - City of Long Beach - City of Miami - City of Miami Beach - City of North Miami Beach - City of Pensacola - City of Winter Haven - Clarios - Clarity Value - Clinical Research of West Florida (CRWF) - Coalition for Responsible Community Development (CRCD) - Coinbase - Colonial Management Group - Comcast - Compass Connections - Computer and Communications Industry Association (CCIA) - Concord Partners - Confederação Nacional da Indústria (CNI) - Consolidated Mill Supply - Consortium Management Group (CMG) - Constellation Energy - Consumer Energy Alliance - Continental Heavy Civil (CHC) - Contura - Coosemans DC - Copperweld Bimetallics - Core & Main - CORE Construction - Coretsu - Cota Group - Cotton Logistics - Coupang - Credit Union Loan Source - Critical Response Strategies - Crowley Maritime - CSG Partners - Curative - CXP Insurance - Cyxtera - Daimler Truck North America - Dalian Development - DallBogg Life and Health Insurance Company - Data Integrity Advisors - DBL Ventures - Delaware North - Detroit International Bridge Company - Diabetic Wound Awareness PAC - Discovery - DISH Network - Disney - DM World Transportation - Dole - Dominican Republic Ministry of Tourism - DoorDash - Dorel Juvenile - Douglas County Public Utility District (DCPUS) - DraftKings - Draslovka - E3 Ignition Products - Eagle LNG Partners - East Alabama Medical Center - Eastern Salt Company - EdgeConneX - Electronic Payments Coalition - Ellis George - Elo Atlantic - Energy Transition Minerals - Epilepsy Alliance Florida - Equinix - ERC Modular - Erna Enterprises - Erudio Bio - ES Windows - Evolve Buyer - Evolution Electric Vehicles - Evolution Well Services - ExThera Medical - Extremity Care - FaceTec - Falcon Copper - FanDuel Group - FarmaceuticalRX - FEB Corp. - Feeding Florida - Ferring Pharmaceuticals - Fidelity & Guaranty Life Insurance Company - Fidelity National Financial (FNF) - FirstDay Foundation - Fiserv - Fivetran - Flagler Health - Flex - Flock Safety - Florida A&M University - Florida Atlantic University - Florida College System - Florida International University - Florida Polytechnic University - Florida Power & Light Company (FPL) - Florida Sheriffs Association - Florida Sheriffs Risk Management Fund (FSRMF) - Florida Tomato Exchange (FTE) - Florida Transportation Builders Association (FTBA) - Fluence Energy - FMG Procurement Services - Food Group International - Foundation United - Fragrance Creators Association - Fred Voccola - Freedom for All Americans - Freedom Healthcare - Fresh Del Monte - Fresno Community Hospital and Medical Center - Friends of Miami-Dade College - Gadsden County Board of Commissioners - Gapingvoid Culture Design Group - GE Precision Healthcare - General Motors - Genetix Biotherapeutics - Genmab - Genting Berhad[\[20:1\]](#fn20) - GEO Group - Getaround - Gimme Seaweed - Globovision - Google[\[21\]](#fn21) - Government of Azerbaijan - Government of Democratic Republic of the Congo - Government of Guatemala[\[22\]](#fn22) - Government of Japan[\[23\]](#fn23) - Government of Kosovo - Government of Liberia[\[22:1\]](#fn22) - Government of Qatar - Government of Mali - Government of Saudi Arabia[\[23:1\]](#fn23) - Government of Sudan[\[24\]](#fn24) - Government of Taiwan[\[23:2\]](#fn23) - Government of the District of Columbia - Greater Caspian Association - Group of Seven (G7)[\[25\]](#fn25) - Guardian Health - Gurmeher Singh Majithia - H&R Block - Halkbank - Harbor Breeze Corp - Hard Rock Digital - Harry's - Harvard University - HealthEdge Investment Partners - Heat Group - Helfie - HereNOW Help - Hillandale Farms - HNTB - Hope Healthcare - Hyperice - iAero Airways - iBusiness Funding - iCare - iGas USA - Iguana Investments - Ilya Golubovich - Indelible Business Solutions - Indian River State College Foundation - InnovAge - Insightec - Integrate DG - Integrity Analytics - International Atlantic - Inventure Holdings - The Invictus Collective - IonQ - IP Services - Ironworker Management Progressive Action Cooperative Trust (IMPACT) - Irving Oil - J Westling & Co - Jabil - Jackson Health System - Jacksonville Electric Authority - Jacksonville Jaguars - Jacksonville Port Authority - Jacksonville Transportation Authority - Jacobs - JEA - Jemmstone - Jindal Steel - Jonathan Walker - JPMorgan Chase & Co. - JSI Research & Training Institute - Jubilant Pharma - Kaseya - Kimberly-Clark - Kirkland & Ellis - Klal Yisroel - Knob Petroleum - Korea Zinc - KPMG[\[20:2\]](#fn20) - KRA Management - Kreindler & Kreindler - L3Harris Technologies - Labcorp - Lake Cumberland Marina - Lakeside Bluffs Group - Lasco Trust - League of Credit Unions and Affiliates - Lee County Board of County Commissioners - Lego Group - Lenovo - Leon Medical Centers - Leonardo DRS - LG Electronics - LHC Group - Li Industries - LifeScience Logistics - LMI Consulting - Los Angeles Organizing Committee for the 2028 Olympic and Paralympic Games - LUKE Holdings - Lupin Pharmaceuticals - LVMH - M1 Holdings Group - Madrigal Pharmaceuticals - Maha Capital - Mainstream Engineering - Major County Sheriffs of America (MCSA) - Major League Baseball (MLB) - Maldives Marketing & PR Corporation - Malnutrition Advocacy Fund - Manatee County - Mantari Industries - Mark43 - Martin County - Massachusetts Health & Hospital Association (MHA) - Maxell - Maxim Healthcare Group - McEntee Group - MCI - Mechanical Contractors Association of America (MCAA) - Meil Global Holdings - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) - [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Meta-Platforms) - Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County - MetTel - MGA Homecare - MGM Resorts International - MHP Food Trading - Miami Dade College[\[20:3\]](#fn20) - Miami Dade College Foundation - Miami-Dade County - Miami-Dade County Public Schools - Miami-Dade Transportation Planning Organization - Miami Design District - Miami Heat - Miami Marlins - Mijali Investment Group - Millennium Physician Group - Mitsubishi - Miwok Consulting - MML Properties - Mojo Mobility - Monolith Materials - Moore Capital Management (MCM) - MorseLife - Mosaic Group - Moss & Associates - Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) - Motley Rice - Mount Sinai Medical Center - [Nanobiosym](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nanobiosym)[\[26\]](#fn26) - NanoPure - National Association of Chain Drug Stores (NACDS) - National Basketball Association (NBA) - National Emergency Management and Response - National Football League (NFL) - Nclusion - NeoPrime Capital Partners - Nerobreeze - NES Health - Netflix - NeuVentus - New College Foundation - New Era Fund - New Mexico Cattle Growers' Association - New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) - NextEra Energy - Niagara Bottling - Nippon Steel - Nitron Group - North West Development Corp. - Northrop Grumman - Nostromo Energy - Nova Southeastern University - [Novavax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Novavax) - Novo Nordisk - NTT DATA - OceanSound Partners - Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) - Ogle School - OGMA SSH FZ - Oishii - Okaloosa County - On Demand Pharmaceuticals - Orano USA - Orbia Fluor & Energy Metals - Origin Logistics - Orthodox Union - Oura Ring - [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Palantir-Technologies) - Palm Beach County - Papa - Paper Excellence - Paragon Systems - Paramount - Paramount Skydance - Parsons Corporation - Pasco County - Patriotic Union of Kurdistan[\[23:3\]](#fn23) - PAX Technology - Payward - Penn Entertainment - Pensacola State College Foundation - Pernod Ricard - PGA Tour - Philips - Pinellas County - Pirelli - Polaris Inc. - Port of Long Beach - Potomac Center North (PCN) - Primary Venture Partners - Private Tech - Progress Party[\[23:4\]](#fn23) - Prosper Wireless - Prudential Financial - Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) - Publix - Pulte Capital Partners - Qcells - Radius Recycling - Radom - Reactive Drone - Reef Global - Related Group - Reliance Industries (RIL) - RELX Group - Renew Financial Group - Renewable Energy Aggregators - Revelle Aesthetics - Reyes Holdings - Reynolds American - Rio Biopharmaceuticals - Ripple - Rippling - Riverside Recovery of Tampa - Robinhood - RocketVax - Roger Ver - Rolls-Royce - RP Legal Group - Rudy OpCo - RWJBarnabas Health - Saban Real Estate - Saber Healthcare Group - Safe Port Terminals (SPT) - Safe Pro Group - Safety Net Hospital Alliance of Florida - Saint Leo University - San Francisco Bay Area Water Emergency Transportation Authority - Sanolyte - SAP - SAS Institute - Savantage Solutions - Scale AI - Sea & Shoreline - Seacoast National Bank - Secure Democracy - SecurityScorecard - Seekr - Seminole Tribe of Florida - Senior Care Pharmacy - Sensus Healthcare - Sentry Data Systems - SEPRO - ServiceNow - SharkNinja - SHEIN Technology - Shionogi - Signature Performance - Simon Wiesenthal Center - Simpson Thacher & Bartlett - Singani 63 - Smarsh - SNA International - Socialist Party of Albania - Socure - SoftBank - Solonian Resources - SOLVD Health - Southern Glazer's Wine and Spirits - Speed Xpress - Sprint - SR Technologies - Standard Industries - State University System of Florida - Sterlite Technologies (STL) - STIIIZY - Sturm, Ruger & Company - Sublime Systems - Suffolk Construction - Sulzbacher Center - SunCoke Energy - Sunkist Growers - Sunrun - Superior Ambulance Service - Superior Optical - Supermicro - Supreme Rice - Supreme Site Services - Suzanne Wright Foundation - SWARM - Swire Properties - Swisher - Swiss Rockets - Syensqo - Tampa Bay Lightning - Tampa General Hospital (TGH) - Tampa Hillsborough Expressway Authority (THEA) - Taurus Holdings - TechLaunch Academy - TechMet - Technologist - Tecomet - Teradyne - Terra Solar - Thoma Bravo - ThunderCat Technology - Tiger BioSciences - TikTok - Tipco Asphalt - TL Management - T-Mobile - Torres Advanced Enterprise Solutions - Total Green Tropicals - Total Military Management (TMM) - TotalEnergies EP Mozambique Area 1 - Town of Palm Beach - The Toy Association - TP-Link Systems - Transportation Management Services (TMS) - TransUnion - Traxys North America - TRC Worldwide Engineering - Tricoci University of Beauty Culture - TruGreen[\[21:1\]](#fn21) - Trulieve - Tupy American Foundry - Uber - UF Health Shands Hospital - UG Solutions - Unet Production - United Aeronautical Corporation (UAC) - United Airlines - United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee - United States Sugar Corporation - UnitedHealth Group - University of Florida - University of Florida Health - University of Miami - University of Michigan - University of Washington - Univfy - UpToDate - Uranium Energy Corporation (UEC) - U.S. Institute Against Human Trafficking (USIAHT) - US Strategic Metals - USA Freedom - Vale Marítimo - Vanderbilt University - Vantive Health - Varian Medical Systems - Veriforce - Veterans Evaluation Services - Vilin Bio Med - Virgin Islands Public Finance Authority (VIPFA) - Visions Global - Vivint Solar - Viz.ai - Vizient - Vorex USA - VyStar Credit Union - Walgreens - Walgreens Boots Alliance - Walton County, Florida - Warner Bros. Discovery - WeatherSTEM - WellCare Health Plans - West Publishing - WildLandscapes International - William G. Roe & Sons - Worldpay - Yoda Topco - Zayo Group - Zeel Networks - Zeroed Solutions - Zeta Global - Zillow - Zoox - Zscaler ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/ballard-partners-inc./) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/P98000025501) - [OpenSecrets](https://www.opensecrets.org/federal-lobbying/firms/summary?id=D000037635) - [Website](https://ballardpartners.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballard%5FPartners) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Ballard%5FPartners) --- 1. *About Us.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved January 17, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Ballard Partners Team.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved September 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) [↩︎](#fnref2:5) [↩︎](#fnref2:6) [↩︎](#fnref2:7) [↩︎](#fnref2:8) [↩︎](#fnref2:9) [↩︎](#fnref2:10) [↩︎](#fnref2:11) [↩︎](#fnref2:12) [↩︎](#fnref2:13) [↩︎](#fnref2:14) [↩︎](#fnref2:15) [↩︎](#fnref2:16) [↩︎](#fnref2:17) [↩︎](#fnref2:18) [↩︎](#fnref2:19) [↩︎](#fnref2:20) [↩︎](#fnref2:21) [↩︎](#fnref2:22) [↩︎](#fnref2:23) [↩︎](#fnref2:24) [↩︎](#fnref2:25) [↩︎](#fnref2:26) [↩︎](#fnref2:27) [↩︎](#fnref2:28) [↩︎](#fnref2:29) [↩︎](#fnref2:30) [↩︎](#fnref2:31) [↩︎](#fnref2:32) [↩︎](#fnref2:33) [↩︎](#fnref2:34) [↩︎](#fnref2:35) [↩︎](#fnref2:36) [↩︎](#fnref2:37) [↩︎](#fnref2:38) [↩︎](#fnref2:39) [↩︎](#fnref2:40) [↩︎](#fnref2:41) 3. *Pam Bondi.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved December 1, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Susie Wiles.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved September 6, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Ballard Global Alliance (BGA).* Ballard Partners. Retrieved August 30, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Senate Office of Public Records. (2023, July 24). *Ballard Partners Lobbying Profile.* OpenSecrets. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Our Clients.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved January 17, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Our Clients.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved February 9, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Our Clients.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved June 1, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Our Clients.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved July 4, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Senate Office of Public Records. (2023, July 24). *Ballard Partners Lobbying Profile.* OpenSecrets. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Senate Office of Public Records. (2023, July 24). *Ballard Partners Lobbying Profile.* OpenSecrets. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Senate Office of Public Records. (2023, July 24). *Lobbying Firm Profile: Ballard Partners.* OpenSecrets. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Senate Office of Public Records. (2023, July 24). *Lobbying Firm Profile: Ballard Partners.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Senate Office of Public Records. (2023, July 24). *Ballard Partners Lobbying Profile.* OpenSecrets. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Ballard Partners Clients.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved August 30, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Ballard Partners: Lobbying Firm Profile - 2024*. OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 31, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Ballard Partners: Lobbying Firm Profile - 2025*. OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 31, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Ballard Partners: Lobbying Firm Profile - 2026.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 31, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Ballard Partners Clients.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved March 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref20) [↩︎](#fnref20:1) [↩︎](#fnref20:2) [↩︎](#fnref20:3) 21. *Ballard Partners Clients.* Ballard Partners. Retrieved October 13, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref21) [↩︎](#fnref21:1) 22. *Foreign Lobby Watch - Ballard Partners - 2023.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 1, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref22) [↩︎](#fnref22:1) 23. *Foreign Lobby Watch - Ballard Partners - 2025.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 1, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref23) [↩︎](#fnref23:1) [↩︎](#fnref23:2) [↩︎](#fnref23:3) [↩︎](#fnref23:4) 24. *Foreign Lobby Watch - Ballard Partners - 2024.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 1, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. The political party in the Democratic Republic of Congo, not the Group of Seven Nations (G7). [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Nanobiosym Diagnostics Lobbying Profile.* (2023, July 24). OpenSecrets. [↩︎](#fnref26) ### Momentix Capital URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/momentix-capital/ Last updated: 2026-09-07T16:37:47.000Z **Momentix Capital**, also called **Momentix USA**, is a Canadian-American venture capital firm based in North Vancouver, British Columbia and Tallahassee, Florida. It is part of the [Stardust Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stardust-Group).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Momentix Capital was founded in 2022 by Blair Bigwood.[\[2\]](#fn2) Momentix Capital Corp. was incorporated in the Province of British Columbia on April 1, 2022.[\[3\]](#fn3) An American branch of the company named Momentix USA Inc. was incorporated in Florida on April 28, 2022.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Blair Bigwood | Founder, President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Compliance Officer[\[2:1\]](#fn2)[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | Global Securities Corporation, Gulf & Fraser Financial Group, Queensbury Securities, Wolverton Securities, BZR Juliaset Capital, Beem Credit Union | | Chase Bradford | Chief Medical Advisor[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | Baystate Medical Center (BMC), CallMeDoc, MEDvidi | | Daniel Kahan | Chief Actuarial Advisor[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | Viaticus Canada, LifePoint Foundation for People with Special Needs, Canadian Life Line, Ontario Life Line, Guarantius Capital, Family Life Foundation of Willowdale | | Akos Magyar | Manager of Business Development[\[1:4\]](#fn1) | Platinum Properties Group (PPG), United Parcel Service, Avender Atlas Equity Strategies, Axcess Capital Advisors, Performing Equity | | Alexandra Pontbriand | Director and Treasurer | [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), Provincial Aerospace, First Air, KPMG | | [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson) | Director and Secretary[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Integro-Capital) | | [Brandon Kuemper](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brandon-Kuemper) | Board member[\[6\]](#fn6) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), Pacific Edge Health and Wellness, [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Integro-Capital) | | Leo Drori | Chief Compliance Officer (former)[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | Fountainhead, Instinet, TradeZero, OTT Financial Group, LD Consulting Solutions, Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) | ### Investors Investors in Momentix include:[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) - [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Integro-Capital) ### Portfolio Companies in Momentix Capital's portfolio include: - Performing Equity[\[9\]](#fn9) - Waterview Senior Residences[\[10\]](#fn10) ## External links - [CB Insights](https://www.cbinsights.com/company/momentix-capital) - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/momentix-capital) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/momentix-capital/) - [OpenCorporates (Momentix Capital Corp.)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/ca%5Fbc/BC1356316) - [OpenCorporates (Momentix USA Inc.)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/P22000031768) - [PitchBook](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/498460-24) - [Website](https://momentix.ca/) --- 1. *Home.* The Stardust Group. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) 2. *The Momentix Difference.* Momentix Capital. Retrieved August 4, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. OrgBook BC. (2023, August 20). *MOMENTIX CAPITAL CORP.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Bigwood, B. A. (2022, April 28). *Articles of Incorporation - Momentix USA Inc.* Florida Department of State. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230826232546/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR\\2022\\0502\\00154164.Tif&documentNumber=P22000031768](https://web.archive.org/web/20230826232546/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR%5C2022%5C0502%5C00154164.Tif&documentNumber=P22000031768) [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. Bigwood, B. (2022, June 20). *Momentix Capital Corp - Notice of Exempt Offering of Securities.* Securities and Exchange Comission. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Brandon Kuemper.* LinkedIn. Retrieved August 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Momentix Company Profile: Valuation & Investors* PitchBook. Retrieved August 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Home.* Integro Capital. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Performing Equity Sechelt Presentation.* (2025, November). Momentix Capital. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Seniors Living.* Momentix Capital. Retrieved February 7, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref10) ### Unjected Blood URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/unjected-blood/ Last updated: 2026-09-06T16:18:43.000Z **Unjected Blood** is an American blood donation platform based in Lombard, Illinois. ## History Unjected Blood was founded by Michael Gollins, a former member of the United States Army Reserve and United States Navy Reserve.[\[1\]](#fn1) On December 23, 2022, Gollins filed a patent application for Unjected Blood's logo.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## External links - [Website](https://www.unjectedblood.com/) --- 1. *About us.* Unjected Blood. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *UNJECTED BLOOD - Gollins, Michael, J Trademark Registration.* USPTO.report. Retrieved August 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Inovio Pharmaceuticals URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/inovio-pharmaceuticals/ Last updated: 2026-09-05T16:20:20.000Z **Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc.** is an American biotechnology company based in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania. ## History The company was founded on June 29, 1983 as Biotechnologies & Experimental Research, Inc.[\[1\]](#fn1) On December 10, 1991, the company changed its corporate name to BTX, Inc. On February 8, 1994, the company changed its name to Genetronics. It went public in April 1994 by exchanging shares with Consolidated United Safety Technologies, which was listed on the Vancouver Stock Exchange in British Columbia, Canada.[\[2\]](#fn2) On September 2, 1997, the company listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX). On December 8, 1998, the company listed on the American Stock Exchange and voluntarily de-listed from the TSX on January 17, 2003. The company's focus during much of its early period as a U.S. stock was on electroporation, a technology for introducing DNA and drugs into cells through a brief electrical pulse that causes tiny pores to open in the cell membrane. Genetronics developed drug delivery systems using electroporation and sold electroporation equipment to the research laboratory market. On June 15, 2001, Genetronics Biomedical Ltd. completed a change in jurisdiction of incorporation from British Columbia, Canada, to the state of Delaware and became Genetronics Biomedical Corporation. On January 25, 2005, Genetronics Biomedical Corporation acquired Inovio AS, a gene delivery technology company located in Norway. On March 31, 2005, Genetronics Biomedical Corporation was renamed Inovio Biomedical Corporation. On June 1, 2009, Inovio Biomedical merged with VGX Pharmaceuticals. Stanley Plotkin joined Inovio's scientific advisory board later that month.[\[3\]](#fn3) On May 14, 2010, the combined entity changed its corporate name to Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ### COVID-19 On April 13, 2020, shortly after the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, Inovio's senior vice president of research and development Kate Broderick signed the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization)'s "Public statement for collaboration on COVID-19 vaccine development" calling for public health restrictions in order to "speed the availability of a [vaccine against COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine)."[\[4\]](#fn4) Inovio has received funding from the [Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-Epidemic-Preparedness-Innovations) (CEPI) for three vaccine candidates. The company was granted up to US$22.5 million for its nucleic acid COVID-19 vaccine, for which funding was discontinued. It further received up to US$56 million for its Lassa virus and MERS vaccine candidates, in Phase I and II clinical trials respectively.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## Organization Inovio is a member company of the [Biotechnology Innovation Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biotechnology-Innovation-Organization) (BIO)[\[6\]](#fn6) and the [Medical CBRN Defense Consortium](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Medical-CBRN-Defense-Consortium).[\[7\]](#fn7) Inovio's partners and collaborators include the Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy,[\[8\]](#fn8) [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck), Tripep, the University of Southampton, University of Pennsylvania, and the HIV Vaccine Trials Network.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Prakash Bhuyan | Senior Vice President of Clinical Development (former)[\[9\]](#fn9) | [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca), SpyBiotech, Aerium Therapeutics, [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer), [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) | | Kate Broderick | Senior Vice President of Research and Development (former)[\[10\]](#fn10) | Maravai LifeSciences | | Ben Matone | Senior Director of Investor Relations (former)[\[11\]](#fn11) | [Vaxxinity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaxxinity), Nasdaq | | David B. Weiner | Scientific Advisory Board Chairman[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | University of Pennsylvania Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (P&LM), VGX Pharmaceuticals | | Robert Langer | Scientific Advisory Board Member[\[3:3\]](#fn3) | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), VGX Pharmaceuticals, [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna), [Nanobiosym](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nanobiosym) | | Stanley Plotkin | Scientific Advisory Board Member[\[3:4\]](#fn3) | Wistar Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Aventis Pasteur | According to [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Malone), he and [Jill Glasspool-Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jill-Glasspool-Malone) collaborated in the formation of Inovio, with Jill incorporating the company in the US.[\[12\]](#fn12) ## Activities Inovio has provided notable funding to the [American Society of Gene & Cell Therapy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Society-of-Gene-Cell-Therapy)[\[13\]](#fn13) and [Hepatitis B Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hepatitis-B-Foundation).[\[14\]](#fn14) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20260308112238/https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fcompanies:inovio%5Fpharmaceuticals) - [Housatonic](https://sites.google.com/housatonicits.com/home0003/research/inovio-pharmaceuticals-inc) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inovio%5FPharmaceuticals) --- 1. Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. *Form 10-K.* Securities and Exchange Commission. Retrieved January 18, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Speights, K. (2017, April 18). *Inovio Pharmaceuticals Stock History: From A to Zika.* The Motley Fool. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Hertel, B., & Richardson, J. (2009, June 24). *Vaccine Pioneer Joins Inovio Biomedical’s Scientific Advisory Board.* Inovio Pharmaceuticals; Inovio Biomedical Corporation. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) 4. Jasarevic, T. (2020, April 16). *Public statement for collaboration on COVID-19 vaccine development*. World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Our portfolio*. CEPI. Retrieved October 21, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *BIO Member Directory.* Biotechnology Innovation Organization. Retrieved September 30, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Current Members.* MCDC. Retrieved January 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Partners.* Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy. Retrieved December 4, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Sharma, K., & Williamson, E. (2024, August 12). *SpyBiotech Appoints Dr. Prakash Bhuyan as Chief Medical Officer.* SpyBiotech. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Kate Broderick, PhD.* Maravai LifeSciences. Retrieved January 8, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Ben Matone.* Vaxxinity. Retrieved August 11, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Robert W Malone, MD \[@RWMaloneMD\]. (2021, August 26). *“Another DNA vaccine candidate. Jill actually did the incorporation for Inovio USA back in the day. We were also very involved in discovery/development of this tech platform when were at UMaryland Baltimore.”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *2009 Annual Meeting.* American Society of Gene & Cell Therapy. Retrieved December 5, 2009, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Block, T. M., & Rosen, J. *2017 Annual Report.* Hepatitis B Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref14) ### Geron Inc. URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/geron-inc/ Last updated: 2026-09-04T15:51:04.000Z **Geron Inc.** is a medical technology company based in Kiev, Ukraine.[\[1\]](#fn1) It focuses on developing cardiac implants for children with congenital heart defects. The company shares its office and lab space with the Dmitry F. Chebotarev Institute of Gerontology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20260201080428/https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=medical%5Ftechnology%5Fcompanies:geron) - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/geron-d4c8) - [Website](http://geron.ua/) --- 1. *Research project for the treatment of heart disease GeronCore.* (2021, February 25). Risk Reduction Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Regalado, A. (2019, February 1). *The DIY designer baby project funded with Bitcoin.* MIT Technology Review. [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Jamie Carano Nordenström URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jamie-carano-nordenstrom/ Last updated: 2026-09-03T15:58:55.000Z **Jamie Carano Nordenström**, also known as simply **Jamie Carano**, is an American business consultant based in Hillsdale, New York. She is married to Philip Nordenström.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) The couple are supporters of [Hand in Hand International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hand-in-Hand-International).[\[2:1\]](#fn2) She is a candidate for the Hillsdale Town Board.[\[3\]](#fn3) The contact info section of Carano's LinkedIn profile lists the website for [Applied Value Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Applied-Value-Group).[\[4\]](#fn4) She serves on the board of directors for Friends of Taconic State Park,[\[5\]](#fn5) the board of trustees for [The Olana Partnership](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Olana-Partnership),[\[3:1\]](#fn3) and as director of Save Craryville.[\[6\]](#fn6) ## History Carano grew up in Garrison, New York.[\[3:2\]](#fn3) ### Education Carano attended the Parsons School of Design from 2005-2008, graduating with a Bachelor of Business Administration in Design & Management.[\[7\]](#fn7) ### Career Shortly after graduating, Carano began her career in China as a consultant specializing in product management and private label brand development. She "represented manufacturers and trading companies in their relationships with many of the largest retailers across North America, Europe, and the Middle East."[\[3:3\]](#fn3) Carano and her husband, Philip Nordenström, moved to Hillsdale, New York after working together for many years as international consultants.[\[3:4\]](#fn3) She is currently running for a position on the Hillsdale Town Board. Her campaign is being funded by the Hillsdale Democratic Committee and the Hillsdale Democrats.[\[3:5\]](#fn3) ## External links - [Campaign website](https://www.caranonordenstrom.community/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/jamie-carano-04280038/) --- 1. Gaboury, S. (2023, April 19). *Philip Nordenstrom and Jamie Carano attend The Olana Partnership...* \[Photo\]. Getty Images. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *The Olana Partnership announces 2023 board of trustees elections.* (2023, March 1). HudsonValley360\. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Home.* Jamie Carano Nordenström for Hillsdale Town Board. Retrieved October 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) [↩︎](#fnref3:5) 4. *Jamie Carano.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *About.* Friends of Taconic State Park. Retrieved October 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Backes, W. (2021, January 28). *Case 20-F-0048 - Affidavit of Service.* New York State Department of Public Service; Power Communications. [https://web.archive.org/web/20231020230300/https://documents.dps.ny.gov/public/Common/ViewDoc.aspx?DocRefId={8BE75095-375B-455C-B57B-93DAE19945C7}](https://web.archive.org/web/20231020230300/https://documents.dps.ny.gov/public/Common/ViewDoc.aspx?DocRefId=%7B8BE75095-375B-455C-B57B-93DAE19945C7%7D) [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Jamie Carano.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Office of the Director of National Intelligence URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/office-of-the-director-of-national-intelligence/ Last updated: 2026-09-01T16:15:01.000Z The **Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI)** is an independent agency of the [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government). ## Publications - June 23, 2023: [Potential Links Between the Wuhan Institute of Virology and the Origin of the COVID-19 Pandemic](https://web.archive.org/web/20230624165046/https://www.dni.gov/files/ODNI/documents/assessments/Report-on-Potential-Links-Between-the-Wuhan-Institute-of-Virology-and-the-Origins-of-COVID-19-20230623.pdf) ## External links - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Director%5Fof%5FNational%5FIntelligence#Office%5Fof%5Fthe%5FDirector%5Fof%5FNational%5FIntelligence) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Office%5Fof%5Fthe%5FDirector%5Fof%5FNational%5FIntelligence) ### Children's Health Defense Canada URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/childrens-health-defense-canada/ Last updated: 2026-08-31T16:38:11.000Z **Children's Health Defense Canada**, alternatively referred to as **Children's Health Defence Canada**[\[1\]](#fn1) and **Defense de la santé des enfants Canada**,[\[2\]](#fn2) is a Canadian not-for-profit corporation based in Mossley, Ontario. It is an independent Canadian chapter of [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense). ## History The domain name "childrenshealthdefense.ca" was registered anonymously on April 30, 2019.[\[3\]](#fn3) On October 16, 2020, Children's Health Defence Canada was incorporated in the Province of Ontario as a not-for-profit corporation.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) The organization was incorporated at the federal level on April 22, 2021.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ### Rocco Galati mandate lawsuit On August 26, 2021, Michael Palmer sent an email blast to administrators at the University of Waterloo calling for the repeal of COVID-19 testing and vaccine mandates. The letter included a note claiming that CHD Canada was "preparing a lawsuit against all universities and colleges (including UW) which have issued these illegal vaccination and testing mandates" in "cooperation with lawyers [Rocco Galati](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rocco-Galati) and Amina Sherazee of the [Constitutional Rights Centre](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Constitutional-Rights-Centre)."[\[4\]](#fn4) Four days later, CHD Canada hosted a Zoom meeting to discuss the lawsuit, describes as "coordinated by CHD and will be filed by lawyer Rocco Galati." A memo was created containing instructions for students to join the suit, which involved setting up a one-on-one meeting with Galati. Prospective plaintiffs were instructed to be prepared to pay $2,000 towards the cost of the lawsuit, with the possibility of being "on the hook for another payment of up to $2,000 dollars" if "the rule of the law is not restored and Rocco loses." It also noted that CHD "may use donations received to assist with paying the fees."[\[5\]](#fn5) Between approximately August 2021 and January 2022, CHD Canada was based at the same Toronto, Ontario address as Rocco Galati's law office and his Constitutional Rights Centre.[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) As of April 2022, the address was changed to a post office box in Bellevue, Ontario.[\[9\]](#fn9) ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Amanda Forbes | President[\[10\]](#fn10) | \- | | Shari St. Louis | Co-President,[\[11\]](#fn11) Director[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | \- | | Christine Colebeck | Vice President,[\[10:1\]](#fn10) Director (former)[\[12\]](#fn12) | \- | | Jennifer Berman Diaz | Vice President,[\[11:1\]](#fn11) Director[\[2:3\]](#fn2) | Gen-Earth, Safe Food Matters, Toronto Non-GMO Coalition, Millions Against Monsanto Toronto[\[13\]](#fn13) | | Brian Burrowes | Director[\[2:4\]](#fn2) | \- | | Richard Colebeck | Director (former)[\[12:1\]](#fn12) | \- | | Gerardo Diaz | Director[\[2:5\]](#fn2) | \- | | [Rocco Galati](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rocco-Galati) | Director (April 2021-June 2023)[\[12:2\]](#fn12)[\[14\]](#fn14) | [Constitutional Rights Centre](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Constitutional-Rights-Centre) (CRC) | | Mette M. | Alberta Provincial Director[\[10:2\]](#fn10) | \- | | Sherry Strong | Alberta Provincial Director[\[15\]](#fn15) | \- | | Rick Dignard | British Columbia Provincial Director[\[10:3\]](#fn10)[\[15:1\]](#fn15) | \- | | Gloria Dignazio | Manitoba Provincial Director[\[11:2\]](#fn11) | \- | | Sameen Toms | Nova Scotia Provincial Director[\[10:4\]](#fn10)[\[11:3\]](#fn11) | \- | | Brett Hawes | Ontario Provincial Director[\[11:4\]](#fn11) | \- | | Sandra H. | Ontario Provincial Director[\[10:5\]](#fn10) | \- | | Cheryl Y. | Ontario Provincial Director[\[10:6\]](#fn10) | \- | | Brigitte Beaudoin | Quebec Provincial Director[\[11:5\]](#fn11) | \- | | Oliver Cresswell | Contributing Writer[\[11:6\]](#fn11) | \- | | Roman Shapoval | Contributing Writer[\[11:7\]](#fn11) | \- | ## Corporate structure CHD Canada is made up of multiple corporate entities: - [Children's Health Defence Canada](https://opencorporates.com/companies/ca%5Fon/5038665) (Ontario) - [Children's Health Defense Canada](https://opencorporates.com/companies/ca/12951126) (federal) - [Children's Health Defense Canada / Defense de la santé des enfants Canada](https://opencorporates.com/companies/ca%5Fon/5030326) (Ontario - branch) ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/CHDCanada) - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/childrenshealthdefensecanada) - [LinkTree](https://linktr.ee/chdcanada) - [Rumble](https://rumble.com/c/c-1010767) - [Telegram](https://t.me/CHDCanada) - [Twitch](https://m.twitch.tv/chdcanada/home) - [Twitter (suspended)](https://twitter.com/children%5Fcanada) - [Website](https://childrenshealthdefense.ca/) - [X](https://x.com/CanadaCHD) --- 1. *CHILDREN’S HEALTH DEFENCE CANADA (5038665) \[Not-for-Profit Corporation\].* (2020, October 16). Internet Archive; Government of Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Federal Corporation Information - 1295112-6.* (2021, April 22). Corporations Canada. [http://archive.today/2024.01.05-220719/https://ised-isde.canada.ca/cc/lgcy/fdrlCrpDtls.html?p=0&corpId=12951126&V\_TOKEN=null&crpNm=Children's Health Defense&crpNmbr=&bsNmbr=&cProv=&cStatus=&cAct=](http://archive.today/2024.01.05-220719/https://ised-isde.canada.ca/cc/lgcy/fdrlCrpDtls.html?p=0&corpId=12951126&V%5FTOKEN=null&crpNm=Children%27s%20Health%20Defense&crpNmbr=&bsNmbr=&cProv=&cStatus=&cAct=) [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) [↩︎](#fnref2:5) 3. *childrenshealthdefense.ca whois lookup.* Who.is. Retrieved January 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Palmer, M. (2021, August 26). *Open letter to UW officials: Repeal the COVID vaccination and testing mandates.* University of Waterloo. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Update on the lawsuit against university mandates.* University of Waterloo. Retrieved January 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *1062 College St. toronto - Google Search.* Google. Retrieved January 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Contact.* Children’s Health Defense Canada. Retrieved January 28, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Contact.* Children’s Health Defense Canada. Retrieved August 13, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Contact.* Children’s Health Defense Canada. Retrieved April 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *About Us.* Children’s Health Defense Canada. Retrieved June 15, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) [↩︎](#fnref10:2) [↩︎](#fnref10:3) [↩︎](#fnref10:4) [↩︎](#fnref10:5) [↩︎](#fnref10:6) 11. *About Us.* Children’s Health Defense Canada. Retrieved December 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) [↩︎](#fnref11:1) [↩︎](#fnref11:2) [↩︎](#fnref11:3) [↩︎](#fnref11:4) [↩︎](#fnref11:5) [↩︎](#fnref11:6) [↩︎](#fnref11:7) 12. *Events for Children’s Health Defense Canada.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved January 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) [↩︎](#fnref12:1) [↩︎](#fnref12:2) 13. *About The Organizers.* (2018, February 20). Gen-Earth. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Colbeck, C. (2023, June 20). *Children’s Health Defense Canada - Form 4006 - Changes Regarding Directors.* Internet Archive; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *About Us.* Children’s Health Defense Canada. Retrieved May 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) ### Zika Foundation URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/zika-foundation/ Last updated: 2026-08-31T00:13:08.000Z The **Zika Foundation** is an American non-profit organization based in Gainesville, Georgia.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History The foundation was founded in 2016 by Steve Gorlin.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Organization According to the foundation's website, the team is “guided by rapid implementation strategies developed by the United States [Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Advanced-Research-Projects-Agency) (DARPA).”[\[3\]](#fn3) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Steve Gorlin | Trustee and Founder | Gorlin Companies, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Biomedical Engineering, Andrews Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Touch Foundation, Camp Kudzu | | Michael Callahan | Chief Executive Officer, Chief Medical Officer, Co-Founder | Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, King Chulalongkom Medical Center, [Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Advanced-Research-Projects-Agency) (DARPA), Prophecy, [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) (DoD), [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS), [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA), Institute of Medicine, Unither Virology | | Edward Miller | Co-Chairman and Trustee | Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, [Johns Hopkins University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-University), Institute of Medicine, Royal College of Physicians, Royal College of Anaesthetists | | Nestor Sosa | Co-Chairman and Trustee | Gorgas Memorial Institute (GMI) | | John C. Thomas, Jr. | Chief Financial Officer | CorMatrix, Medovex, NantKwest, Walker School | | Donald Johnson | General Counsel | Womble Bond Dickinson | | Alan Altman | Trustee | Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, International Society for the Study of Women's Sexual Health, Hot Flash Havoc | | Jon Mogford | Trustee | Texas A&M University System, [Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Advanced-Research-Projects-Agency) (DARPA) | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=zika%5Ffoundation) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/ZikaFoundation/) --- 1. *Zika Foundation.* 501c3Lookup. Retrieved February 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Charities.* Gorlin Companies. Retrieved February 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Our Team.* Zika Foundation. Retrieved July 18, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref3) ### District of West Vancouver URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/district-of-west-vancouver/ Last updated: 2026-08-30T16:08:45.000Z The **District of West Vancouver** is the government body for West Vancouver, British Columia, Canada. ## COVID-19 West Vancouver was the second municipality in British Columbia to record cases of COVID-19 in March 2020, following the first reported outbreak at Lynn Valley Care Centre in the neighbouring District of North Vancouver.[\[1\]](#fn1) On March 12, 2020, long-term care facility Hollyburn House announced they had identified two positive cases among a staff member and resident.[\[2\]](#fn2) Mayor Mary-Ann Booth began instituting closures on March 13, and on March 16 closed all facilities run by the District except for Municipal Hall, police and fire services, the District Operations Centre and Capilano View Cemetery. She described the closures as “necessary to reduce the spread of Coronavirus in our community,” and told residents they should stay home. All community engagement activities were also suspended.[\[3\]](#fn3) She declared a local state of emergency on March 21, granting the municipal government additional powers to enforce orders issued by provincial health officer [Bonnie Henry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bonnie-Henry), including business closures and revocation of business licenses.[\[4\]](#fn4) ### Vaccine mandates On October 27, 2021, the district announced a mandatory policy requiring all staff members and volunteers to receive at least two doses of a COVID-19 vaccine as a condition of continued employment.[\[5\]](#fn5) According to district spokesperson Donna Powers, the policy was implemented “to raise vaccination rates across the community.” The West Vancouver Police Department (WVPD) received a similar directive on November 2, allowing officers until January 11, 2022, to provide proof of vaccination or be put on leave.[\[6\]](#fn6) On December 22, 2021, Chief Administrative Officer [Robert Bartlett](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Bartlett) announced a series of new public health measures in response to an alleged “fifth wave” of the COVID-19 pandemic. In his message, he wrote: “I would like to thank the many staff who have already verified their vaccine status. We know this is the best strategy to combat the spread of COVID-19\. Getting vaccinated, and getting your booster when you are called to, is more important than ever as case numbers surge in BC, across the country, and around the world.”[\[7\]](#fn7) Following the January 4, 2022, deadline to show proof of vaccination, 16 district employees were put on unpaid leave with possibility of termination.[\[8\]](#fn8) On March 31, 2022, Bartlett announced that the mandatory vaccination policy was to be suspended for current employees as of April 11, 2022\. It was to remain in place for new staff and volunteers.[\[9\]](#fn9) ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Robert Bartlett](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Bartlett) | Chief Administrative Officer (former)[\[10\]](#fn10) | \- | | Mary-Ann Booth | Mayor (former) | \- | | Milena Litherland | Legislative Services[\[11\]](#fn11) | \- | | Alec Marut | FIPPA / Records Analyst[\[12\]](#fn12) | \- | | David Neufeld | Records/Information Coordinator[\[13\]](#fn13) | \- | | Kelly Wharton | FIPPA Analyst (May 2019-December 2022)[\[14\]](#fn14) | [Elections Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Elections-Canada) | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20260201072519/https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=canada:british%5Fcolumbia:west%5Fvancouver) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West%5FVancouver) --- 1. Crawford, T., & Eagland, N. (2020, March 7). *COVID-19: Outbreak at senior care home in North Vancouver, six new cases in B.C.* Vancouver Sun. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Yuzda, L., & Hall, M. (2020, March 12). *Two COVID-19 cases at West Vancouver care home.* CityNews Vancouver. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Booth, M.-A. (2020, March 16). *Mayor’s Update: the District’s Coronavirus response.* District of West Vancouver. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Bengtson, B. (2020, March 21). *West Vancouver declares local state of emergency.* North Shore News. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *District of West Vancouver announces mandatory vaccination for all employees and volunteers.* (2021, October 27). District of West Vancouver. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Richter, B. (2021, November 2). *West Vancouver police to face mandatory vaccinations.* North Shore News. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Robert Bartlett. (2021). *Special announcement from the CAO: December 22, 2021: New COVID-19 Restrictions.* District of West Vancouver. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Richter, B. (2022, January 6). *District of West Vancouver puts 16 staff on unpaid leave for defying vaccine mandate.* North Shore News. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Bartlett, R. (2022, March 31). *Update from the CAO: March 31, 2022.* District of West Vancouver. [https://archive.org/details/foippa-request-23-037-disclosure-package-and-letter/FOIPPA REQUEST 23-037 Disclosure Package/page/40/mode/2up](https://archive.org/details/foippa-request-23-037-disclosure-package-and-letter/FOIPPA%20REQUEST%2023-037%20Disclosure%20Package/page/40/mode/2up) [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Experience - Robert Bartlett.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Milena Litherland Email & Phone Number - West V.* ZoomInfo. Retrieved March 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Alec Marut Email & Phone Number - West Vancouver.* ZoomInfo. Retrieved March 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Privacy Policy.* WestVancouverite. Retrieved March 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Experience | Kelly Wharton.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref14) ### College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/college-of-physicians-and-surgeons-of-british-columbia/ Last updated: 2026-08-29T16:20:30.000Z The **College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia (CPSBC)** is a Canadian provincial regulatory agency based in Vancouver, British Columbia. ## History Brian Westgate wrote a letter to Heidi Oetter on April 8, 2019 on the topic of amendments to registration bylaws for the CPSBC.[\[1\]](#fn1) ### COVID-19 In April 2020, Westgate was the listed contact point for comments on a proposed addition to the CPSBC bylaws surrounding the registration of international medical graduates.[\[2\]](#fn2) A group of concerned physicians wrote a letter to Westgate and Oetter expressing their concern and alarm over the manner in which the new policy was “being introduced and rushed through in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.”[\[3\]](#fn3) On September 29, 2022, CPSBC issues a citation against Dr. [Daniel Nagase](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Daniel-Nagase) for statements made related to ivermectin and [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) ## Organization CPSBC is an organizational member of the Coalition for Physician Enhancement (CPE),[\[6\]](#fn6) the [Federation of Medical Regulatory Authorities of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federation-of-Medical-Regulatory-Authorities-of-Canada) (FMRAC)[\[7\]](#fn7) and the International Association of Medical Regulatory Authorities (IAMRA).[\[8\]](#fn8) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------- | ------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Heidi Oetter | Registrar and CEO[\[9\]](#fn9) | International Association of Medical Regulatory Authorities; [Federation of Medical Regulatory Authorities of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federation-of-Medical-Regulatory-Authorities-of-Canada) | | Michael Murray | Deputy Registrar | \- | | Derek Puddester | Deputy Registrar | \- | | David Unger | Deputy Registrar | Providence Health Care | | Graeme Keirstead | Deputy Registrar, Chief Legal Counsel | Courthouse Libraries BC, [Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Bar-Association-British-Columbia-Branch) | | Michael Epp | Chief Operating Officer | Doctors of BC; University of British Columbia | | Corinne de Bruin | Executive Director | British Columbia Ministry of Finance | | Anne Priestman | President | District 4, Fraser | | Tarjeet Mann | Vice-president | Victoria | | Chantal Leger | Treasurer | District 3, Vancouver and surrounding area | | Jason Wale | Director | District 1, Vancouver Island South | | Justin Kingsley | Director | District 2, Vancouver Island Central and Northern | | Ron Abrahams | Director | District 3, Vancouver and surrounding area | | Christopher Nguan | Director | District 3, Vancouver and surrounding area | | David Sanden | Director | District 5, Thompson-Okanagan | | Anneline Du Preez | Director | District 6, Kootenays | | Patrick Rowe | Director | District 7, Northern | | Jane Dyson | Director | Vancouver | | Margo Greenwood | Director | Prince George | | Haike Muller | Director | Kamloops | | Shirley Ross | Director | Vancouver | | Lionel Yip | Director | Vancouver | ## Publications The CPSBC issued a number of public statements and other publications during the course of the declared COVID-19 pandemic.[\[10\]](#fn10) - April 20, 2022: [PHO releases updated guidance on mask use and infection prevention and control for health professionals](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024012/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/pho-releases-updated-guidance-mask-use-and-infection-prevention-and-control-health) - [PDF version](https://web.archive.org/web/20220624191305/https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/health/about-bc-s-health-care-system/office-of-the-provincial-health-officer/covid-19/mask%5Fuse%5Fand%5Finfection%5Fprevention%5Fand%5Fcontrol%5Fguidance%5Ffor%5Fhealth%5Fprofessionals.pdf) - March 7, 2022: [Frequently asked questions re: new Order of the Provincial Health Officer](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024046/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/frequently-asked-questions-re-new-order-provincial-health-officer) - October 15, 2021: [How to verify a legitimate COVID-19 vaccine exemption or deferral](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927023957/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/how-verify-legitimate-covid-19-vaccine-exemption-or-deferral) - [PDF version](https://web.archive.org/web/20220901060813/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2021-10-15-How-to-Verify-a-Legitimate-COVID-19-Vaccine-Exemption-or-Deferral.pdf) - October 1, 2021: [Joint message with PHO, CPBC, and BCCNM about ivermectin in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19](https://web.archive.org/web/20220728180534/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2021-10-01-Joint-Message-about-Ivermectin-in-the-Prevention-and-Treatment-of-COVID-19.pdf) - September 29, 2021: [A message from the Board to registrants](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024017/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/message-board-registrants) - September 15, 2021: [Guidance re: valid contraindications and deferrals to COVID-19 vaccination](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024040/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/guidance-re-valid-contraindications-and-deferrals-covid-19-vaccination) - [Deferral form (2021)](https://web.archive.org/web/20211025140056/https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/health/about-bc-s-health-care-system/office-of-the-provincial-health-officer/covid-19/covid-19-vaccine-medical-deferral-form.pdf) - [Deferral form (2022)](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927042522/https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/health/forms/2371fil.pdf) - September 3, 2021: [Joint statement from the College, PHO and MOH on in-person and virtual care](https://web.archive.org/web/20220815192647/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2021-09-03-COVID-19-Update.pdf) - June 22, 2021: [Ministry of Health releases updated guidance on mask use in health-care facilities](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927023954/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/ministry-health-releases-updated-guidance-mask-use-health-care-facilities) - [Full statement](https://web.archive.org/web/20220901045252/http://www.bccdc.ca/Health-Professionals-Site/Documents/Mask%5FUse%5FHealth%5FCare%5FFacilities.pdf) - May 6, 2021: [Joint statement with FNHA on misleading COVID-19 information](https://web.archive.org/web/20220224223920/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/Joint-Statement-on-Misleading-COVID-19-Information-2021-05-06.pdf) - March 17, 2021: [PHO updates order on eligible vaccinators](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024004/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/provincial-health-officer-updates-order-eligible-vaccinators) - November 9, 2020: [Clarity about the PHO’s orders issued on November 7, 2020](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024014/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/clarity-about-phos-orders-issued-november-7-2020) - November 5, 2020: [Important COVID-19 update from the PHO re: patient care in community settings and access to PPE](https://web.archive.org/web/20211101212623/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2020-11-05-Important-Update-from-the-Provincial-Health-Officer.pdf) - September 10, 2020: [Revised message from the PHO re: multi-system inflammatory syndrome in children](https://web.archive.org/web/20211101212612/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2020-09-10-Revised-Message-from-the-PHO-re-MIS-C.pdf) - July 24, 2020: [Minor update to Medical Assistance in Dying practice standard](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024045/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/minor-update-medical-assistance-dying-practice-standard) - May 25, 2020: [Resumption of services in non-hospital facilities](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024116/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/news-announcements/covid-19-updates/resumption-services-non-hospital-facilities) - May 15, 2020: [Guidance on providing in-person community care during COVID-19](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024019/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/news-announcements/covid-19-updates/providing-person-care-during-covid-19) - May 15, 2020: [Important update from the PHO](https://web.archive.org/web/20211101212640/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2020-05-15-Important-Update-from-the-Provincial-Health-Officer.pdf) - April 24, 2020: [Important update from the PHO](https://web.archive.org/web/20211101212616/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2020-04-24-Important-Update-from-the-Provincial-Health-Officer.pdf) - April 23, 2020: [Medical Assistance in Dying practice standard clarification](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024015/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/medical-assistance-dying-practice-standard-clarification) - April 21, 2020: [Update from the registrar](https://web.archive.org/web/20220901060758/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2020-04-21-COVID-19-Important-update-from-the-registrar.pdf) - March 27, 2020: [Prescribing medications during the COVID-19 pandemic](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024050/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/news-announcements/covid-19-updates/prescribing-medications) - March 27, 2020: [Proposed temporary amendment to the College Bylaws](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927023946/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/notification-bylaw-amendments-section-2-16-0) - March 26, 2020: [College Connector](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927033904/https://www.cpsbc.ca/cpsbc/current%5Farticle%5Fpdf/16502) - March 26, 2020: [Medical Assistance in Dying practice standard temporarily amended](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927024035/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/medical-assistance-dying-practice-standard-temporarily-amended) - March 25, 2020: [Joint statement on unproven therapies for COVID-19](https://web.archive.org/web/20211029194206/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2020-03-25-Joint-Statement-on-Unproven-Therapies-for-COVID-19.pdf) - March 24, 2020: [Update from the registrar](https://web.archive.org/web/20211101212609/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2020-03-24-COVID-19-Update-from-the-Registrar.pdf) - March 23, 2020: [Update on cancellation of DAP and NHMSFAP assessments](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927023945/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/update-cancellation-dap-and-nhmsfap-assessments) - March 23, 2020: [Important update from the PHO](https://web.archive.org/web/20220901064126/https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/2020-03-23-Important-Update-from-the-Provincial-Health-Officer.pdf) - [Bonnie Henry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bonnie-Henry) orders all health care professionals to reduce service, while increasing telemedicine services. - March 18, 2020: [Cancellation of PPEP and POMDRA assessments](https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/cancellation-ppep-and-pomdra-assessments) - March 17, 2020: [Update on telemedicine](https://archive.ph/pRI3S) - Telemedicine, opioids, psychotropic medications - March 16, 2020: [Cancellation of DAP and NHMSFAP assessments](http://archive.today/2022.09.26-225107/https://www.cpsbc.ca/news/cancellation-dap-and-nhmsfap-assessments) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20260216143903/https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=college%5Fof%5Fphysicians%5Fand%5Fsurgeons%5Fof%5Fbritish%5Fcolumbia) - [Website](https://www.cpsbc.ca/) --- 1. *Minutes of the Board of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia.* (2019, May 17). College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columia. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Lafrenière, C. (2020, April 2). *Proposed amendment to College of Physicians and Surgeons of B.C. bylaws for restricted registration for international medical graduates (IMGS).* SOCASMA. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Re: Response to College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC and BC Ministry of Health Proposed Bylaw Amendments: Section 2-24 and Schedule A.* (2020, April). DocLounge. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Lindsay, B. (2022, October 1). *Doctor who gave anti-vaccine speech in front of effigies of officials being hanged faces discipline hearing.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Citation re: Dr. Daniel Yoshio Nagase.* (2022, September 29). College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *CPE Organizational Members.* Coalition for Physician Enhancement. Retrieved September 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *The Members of FMRAC.* Federation of Medical Regulatory Authorities of Canada. Retrieved September 20, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Membership Listing.* International Association of Medical Regulatory Authorities. Retrieved September 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Senior management team.* College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC. Retrieved September 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *COVID-19 updates*. College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC. Retrieved September 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref10) ### Global Leaders for Tomorrow URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-leaders-for-tomorrow/ Last updated: 2026-08-28T16:22:40.000Z **Global Leaders for Tomorrow** was a leadership development program led by the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum). It was the predecessor to the [Forum of Young Global Leaders](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Forum-of-Young-Global-Leaders). ## History In 1992, [Klaus Schwab](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Klaus-Schwab) launched the Global Leaders for Tomorrow program under the auspices of the World Economic Forum.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) This first iteration was shut down after the class of 2003\. According to economist Richard Werner, who was selected in 2003, the program was closed down and rebooted as a more controllable group because there started to be too many people asking difficult questions in the forum.[\[3\]](#fn3) In a 2019 talk with Carlos Alvarado Quesada, Klaus Schwab mentioned that Vladimir Putin had participated in the Young Leader program, presumably during his St. Petersburg years in the 1990s.[\[4\]](#fn4) While this is not completely confirmed from other sources, further evidence continues to emerge suggesting this is the case. Another video emerged of Schwab naming Putin among a list of other world leaders including Angela Merkel and Justin Trudeau, while speaking at the John F. Kennedy School of Government in 2017.[\[5\]](#fn5) In January 2021, Putin presented a keynote address at the World Economic Forum, where he recalled how he first met Schwab in 1992 and since then had regularly attended events organized by the WEF.[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Participants **1993**[\[8\]](#fn8) - José Manuel Barroso - Tony Blair - Bono - Richard Branson - Edgar Bronfman - Gordon Brown - [Bill Gates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Gates) - Joseph P. Kennedy II - Yo-Yo Ma - Angela Merkel - Viktor Orban - Nicolas Sarkozy - George Stephanopoulos - Lawrence Summers - David Thomson - Stephen Wolfram **1994**[\[9\]](#fn9) - [Afsaneh Beschloss](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Afsaneh-Beschloss) - Jean Charest - Sheila Copps - William Hague - Trevor Manuel - Grigory Yavlinsky **1995**[\[10\]](#fn10) - Paul Allen - Lynn Forester de Rothschild - Thomas Friedman - Paul Krugman - Jeffrey Sachs - Vasili Soldatov **1996**[\[11\]](#fn11) - Marc Andreessen - Evan Bayh - Ana Botín - Jamie Dimon - Jodie Foster **1997**[\[12\]](#fn12) - Felipe Calderón - Lachlan Murdoch - Ethan Nadelmann - Eric Schmidt - Timothy Shriver - Dmitry Toulin **1998**[\[13\]](#fn13) - Jeff Bezos - Craig Kielburger - William Lauder **1999**[\[14\]](#fn14) - [Scott Galloway](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Scott-Galloway) - Elisabeth Murdoch - Pierre Omidyar - Martin Werner **2000**[\[15\]](#fn15) - Jeff Arnold - Eric Brewer - Oleg Deripaska - [Chrystia Freeland](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Chrystia-Freeland) - Mehmet Oz **2001**[\[16\]](#fn16) - John Battelle - Bill Browder - Yvette Cooper - Victoria Ingrid Alice Désirée (Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden) - Mark Fields - Ted Halstead - Mellody Hobson - Jack Ma - Melanie Marshall - Anthony Venus - Fareed Zakaria **2002**[\[17\]](#fn17) - Roger Barnett - Marc Benioff - Tony Blevins - Clayton Cosgrove - Justin Forsyth - Hilde Johnson - Van Jones - Aerin Lauder - Carlos Lozada - Larry Page - Loung Ung **2003**[\[18\]](#fn18) - Lance Armstrong - Vikram Chandra - Vladimir Chernukhin - Carina Dennis - Kristin Forbes - Eva Harris - Kathleen Houlihan - Greg Hunt - Larissa Joy - Srivatsa Krishna - Sylvia Matthews - Paul Meyer - Samantha Power - Richard Werner - Jeff Zients - Ethan Zuckerman ## External links - [Campfire Wiki (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20260201080231/https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=global%5Fleaders%5Ffor%5Ftomorrow) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/WEF/Global%5FLeaders%5Ffor%5FTomorrow) --- 1. *A Partner in Shaping History.* (2010). World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. ISRAEL21c Staff. (2015, September 14). *Israeli joins Bill Gates and Tony Blair as one of 100 Global Leaders for Tomorrow.* ISRAEL21c. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. The Last American Vagabond. (2021, August). *Richard Werner Interview - Covid Measures and the Central Controls over the Economy.* Super U. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Phoenix. (2020, January 17). *“Das Forum” (Bonus): Klaus Schwab trifft Costa Ricas Präsident Quesada.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Maajid أبو عمّار (@MaajidNawaz). (2022, January 25). *Head of the World Economic Forum Klaus Schwab at Harvard’s John F. Kennedy School of Government in 2017: “What we are very proud of, is that we penetrate the global cabinets of countries with our WEF Young Global Leaders… like Trudeau”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Waggaman, R. (2021, November 8). *Myth vs. Reality in COVID Russia.* Anti-Empire. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Russia Briefing. (2021, January 28). *Russian President Putin’s Speech At The World Economic Forum: Complete English Translation.* Russia Briefing News. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Class of 1993.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved December 27, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Class of 1994.* (1994). World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Class of 1995.* (1995). World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Class of 1996.* (1996). World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Class of 1997.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved January 11, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Class of 1998.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved January 11, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Class of 1999.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved January 11, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Class of 2000.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved March 19, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Class of 2001.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved September 15, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Class of 2002.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved July 23, 2012, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Class of Global Leaders for Tomorrow 2003 - Die Kandidaten im Überblick.* (2002, March 12). Handelsblatt. [↩︎](#fnref18) ### Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-bar-association-british-columbia-branch/ Last updated: 2026-08-27T22:24:48.000Z The **Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch (CBABC)** is a provincial branch of the Canadian Bar Association (CBA) based in Vancouver, British Columbia. CBABC publishes *BarTalk*.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History In response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic, CBABC closed its offices in mid-March and began working remotely.[\[2\]](#fn2) CBABC President Ken Armstrong and Executive Director Kerry Simmons "regularly met with lawyers to listen to their concerns about practicing in the pandemic, necessary law reforms, and access to the courts." CBABC brought those concerns to the chiefs of the Provincial Court of British Columbia, Supreme Court of British Columbia and British Columbia Court of Appeal, as well as the British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General "to help inform their response to the public health emergency."[\[3\]](#fn3) Subject matter experts "developed briefing notes submitted to the provincial government", which "responded by enacting various Ministerial Orders and legislative amendments to accommodate the needs of the profession in delivering legal services." Issues that CBABC influenced included suspension of limitation periods; remote execution of documents and witnessing of wills; suspension of jury trials for civil actions; recognizing pet stores and veterinarians as essential services; and "consultation for transition rules when state of emergency ends".[\[2:1\]](#fn2) On April 24, 2020, the British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General announced CBABC as a member of the [Justice COVID-19 Response Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justice-COVID-19-Response-Group) (JCRG), created "to support government response to the impact of restrictive public health measures on the justice system."[\[4\]](#fn4) Kerry Simmons represented CBABC at JCRG meetings.[\[5\]](#fn5) CBABC launched a COVID-19 Resource Hub to collect court updates as well as "advocacy news, links to practice management and business resources, and relevant CBA professional development programs from across Canada."[\[2:2\]](#fn2)[\[6\]](#fn6) In June 2020, the Women Lawyers Forum hosted three "highly-attended online meetings" with Allison Wolf,[\[7\]](#fn7) Linda Parsons and Paula Price on "how lawyers can adapt their practice to the new COVID-19 environment."[\[8\]](#fn8) On November 19, 2020, CBABC posted an update to their COVID-19 Resource Hub stating that "Employers are expected to enforce the mandatory mask policy with both employees and customers."[\[9\]](#fn9) On April 22, 2021, CBABC targeted several officials in the British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General for lobbying efforts related to the COVID-19 pandemic on behalf of CBABC. Specifically, Jennifer Brun and Kerry Simmons engaged the officials in a "Discussion of challenges in accessing justice due to Covid-19 social distancing restrictions which hamper use of courthouses and government agencies." Additional topics included establishing a "Unified Family Court," providing "rural communities with access to internet, computer equipment and training," and "Modernizing \[the\] court system through \[an\] updated scheduling and booking system, digitization of records, enhancing court staffing," and "funding \[the\] existing Court Digital Transformation Strategy." The targeted officials were Attorney General David Eby, Paul Craven, Richard Fyfe, Anita Nadziejko, and Brendan Wright.[\[10\]](#fn10) In CBABC's 2021/2022 Annual Report, President Clare Jennings wrote that "CBABC became an indispensable asset and source of essential, up-to-date information for the legal community" during the declared COVID-19 pandemic, and that many of the organization's recommendations to [Harry Cayton](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Harry-Cayton) were reflected in his *Report of a Governance Review of the Law Society of BC*.[\[11\]](#fn11) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Patricia Blair | President[\[12\]](#fn12) | River Valley Law, Johns Southward, Cowichan Therapeutic Riding Association, Cowichan Women Against Violence Society | | Connor Bildfell | First Vice President;[\[12:1\]](#fn12) Provincial Council Vancouver County Representative[\[13\]](#fn13) | McCarthy Tétrault, Lawyers' Rights Watch Canada, Kids Up Front Vancouver, Vancouver Inter-Cultural Orchestra, [Justice Education Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justice-Education-Society-of-British-Columbia), [Access Pro Bono Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-Pro-Bono-Society-of-British-Columbia) | | Sarah Klinger | Second Vice President[\[12:2\]](#fn12) | Law Office of Sarah K. Klinger, Carfra Lawton, Cardinal Law, University of Victoria Faculty of Law, Big Brothers Big Sisters of Victoria | | Kerry Simmons | Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director[\[12:3\]](#fn12) | [Justice COVID-19 Response Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justice-COVID-19-Response-Group), [Access to Justice BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-to-Justice-BC), [CBA Task Force on Justice Issues Arising from COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CBA-Task-Force-on-Justice-Issues-Arising-from-COVID-19), Canadian Bar Association, Cook Roberts | | Martin Bühler | Aboriginal Lawyers Representative[\[12:4\]](#fn12) | Bühler Law, RLR Lawyers, Fraser Litigation Group, Canadian Forces Naval Reserve, Canadian Forces Supplementary Reserve, Cranberry Fire Protection District | | Cherolyn Knapp | Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Representative;[\[12:5\]](#fn12) Provincial Council Victoria County Representative[\[13:1\]](#fn13) | Knapp Resolutions, ADR Education, High Conflict Institute, AVI Health and Community Services, Victoria Bar Association, ADR Institute of British Columbia | | Anwar Mujtabah | Young Lawyers Representative;[\[12:6\]](#fn12) Provincial Council Victoria County Representative[\[13:2\]](#fn13) | Crease Harman, Canadian Armed Forces, Victoria Bar Association | | Rebecca Darnell | Director at Large;[\[12:7\]](#fn12) Provincial Council Westminster County Representative[\[13:3\]](#fn13) | Darnell Law Group, Motor Vehicle Sales Authority of British Columbia, College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia, Langley Community Services Society, Langley Memorial Hospital Foundation | | Laurel Hogg | Director at Large;[\[12:8\]](#fn12) Provincial Council Yale County Representative[\[13:4\]](#fn13) | Heinrichs Richards, Rush Ihas Hardwick, BC Coroners Service, Blake, Cassels & Graydon, Lenczner Slaght | | Dimple Kainth | Director at Large[\[12:9\]](#fn12) | Satya Law, Law Society of British Columbia, Boutique Counsel Network, Rise Women's Legal Centre | | Carolyn Lefebvre | Senior Director of Membership, Engagement and Strategy[\[14\]](#fn14) | Aviso Wealth, Central 1 | | Miryam Burns | Policy and Engagement Specialist[\[14:1\]](#fn14) | Plant & Co., British Columbia Superior Courts Judiciary, Jamal Law Group | | Coral Atchison | Provincial Council Cariboo County Representative[\[13:5\]](#fn13) | Church Atchison, Morelli Chertkow, Big Brothers Big Sisters of Williams Lake, South Cariboo Bar Association | | Nathan Bauder | Provincial Council Cariboo County Representative[\[13:6\]](#fn13) | Nathan R. Bauder Law Corporation | | Jon Duncan | Provincial Council Cariboo County Representative[\[13:7\]](#fn13) | Duncan & Associates, Trial Lawyers Association of British Columbia | | Jamie Lalonde | Provincial Council Kootenay County Representative[\[13:8\]](#fn13) | Lalonde Law | | Chris Trudeau | Provincial Council Kootenay County Representative[\[13:9\]](#fn13) | Chris Trudeau Law Corporation | | Phil Dwyer | Provincial Council Nanaimo County Representative[\[13:10\]](#fn13) | Phil Dwyer Law | | Menaka Giri | Provincial Council Nanaimo County Representative[\[13:11\]](#fn13) | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General, Inter-Cultural Association of Greater Victoria | | Benjamin Kingstone | Provincial Council Nanaimo County Representative[\[13:12\]](#fn13) | Swift Datoo | | Emily Beggs | Provincial Council Prince Rupert County Representative[\[13:13\]](#fn13) | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General | | Joseph G. Cuenca | Provincial Council Vancouver County Representative[\[13:14\]](#fn13) | Law Society of British Columbia, Cohen Buchan Edwards, National Pilipino Canadian Cultural Centre, City of Surrey, S.U.C.C.E.S.S. | | Rupinder Gosal | Provincial Council Vancouver County Representative[\[13:15\]](#fn13) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada), Somers Poulin Hall, South Asian Bar Association of British Columbia | | Jennifer Khor | Provincial Council Vancouver County Representative[\[13:16\]](#fn13) | Community Legal Assistance Society, Global Affairs Canada, [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC) | | Tina Parbhakar | Provincial Council Vancouver County Representative[\[13:17\]](#fn13) | [Access to Justice BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-to-Justice-BC), [Action Committee on Access to Justice in Civil and Family Matters](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Action-Committee-on-Access-to-Justice-in-Civil-and-Family-Matters), North Shore Restorative Justice Society, North Shore Law | | Sonali Sharma | Provincial Council Vancouver County Representative[\[13:18\]](#fn13) | Athena Law, Everyone Legal Clinic, Collaborative Divorce Vancouver, Seniors First BC, Financial Literacy Counsel | | Leena Yousefi | Provincial Council Vancouver County Representative[\[13:19\]](#fn13) | YLaw, Oxygen Yoga & Fitness, The Split, MacLean Law | | Brian A. Yuen | Provincial Council Vancouver County Representative;[\[13:20\]](#fn13) Immigration Law Section Representative[\[15\]](#fn15) | Lotusland Law, Coal Harbour Law, MacIsaac & Company, Jiwa Law Corporation, [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC) | | J. Berry Hykin | Provincial Council Victoria County Representative[\[13:21\]](#fn13) | Woodward & Company | | Grace Cleveland | Provincial Council Westminster County Representative[\[13:22\]](#fn13) | Cleveland Doan, Peace Arch Hospital Foundation, Will Power | | Manpreet Mand | Provincial Council Westminster County Representative[\[13:23\]](#fn13) | Mand Law & Mediation, Hepburn Mand & Glass Lawyers, Henderson Law Group, Continuing Legal Education Society of British Columbia | | Natasha Nair | Provincial Council Westminster County Representative[\[13:24\]](#fn13) | RBC Wealth Management, Linley Welwood | | Nika Pidskalny | Provincial Council Yale County Representative[\[13:25\]](#fn13) | MLT Aikins, Splendr, Lawson Lundell, Kelowna Women in Business, Chic Geek | | Aachal Soll | Provincial Council Yale County Representative[\[13:26\]](#fn13) | Cates Ford Soll & Epp, Kamloops United Church, InnovativeCommunities.org Foundation | | Hasan Alam | Equity and Diversity Committee Chair[\[16\]](#fn16) | British Columbia General Employees' Union, [British Columbia Civil Liberties Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Civil-Liberties-Association), Archway Community Services, Canadian Union of Public Employees | | Erin Brook | Family Law Committee Chair[\[16:1\]](#fn16) | Brook Law, Park Place Law, [CBA Task Force on Justice Issues Arising from COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CBA-Task-Force-on-Justice-Issues-Arising-from-COVID-19), Vancouver Island University | | Stewart Carstairs | Real Estate Committee Chair[\[16:2\]](#fn16) | CR Lawyers, Campbell River Salmon Foundation, Campbell River Community Foundation, Young Professionals of Campbell River | | Lindsay Frame | Access to Justice Committee Chair[\[16:3\]](#fn16) | McCarthy Tétrault, Cristie Ford, [Law Students' Legal Advice Program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Law-Students-Legal-Advice-Program), PLEA Community Services Society of BC, Employ to Empower, Amici Curiae Friendship Society | | Michael Kleisinger | Advisory Committee to Judicial Council Chair[\[16:4\]](#fn16) | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General, British Columbia Supreme Court Civil and Family Rules Committee | | Eric Ledding | Professional Issues Committee Chair[\[16:5\]](#fn16) | Pushor Mitchell, Kelowna General Hospital Foundation, Kelowna Bar Association, Hemmerling Law, Kelowna & District Safety Council | | Talia Magder | Restorative Justice Committee Chair[\[16:6\]](#fn16) | [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC), TM Law, Temple Sholom, Turko and Company, [Law Students' Legal Advice Program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Law-Students-Legal-Advice-Program) | | Dan Moseley | Finance & Audit Committee Chair[\[12:10\]](#fn12) | McQuarrie, Surrey Bar Association, Surrey Hospital & Outpatient Centre Foundation, South Surrey & White Rock Chamber of Commerce | | Adam Munnings | Truth and Reconciliation Committee Chair[\[16:7\]](#fn16) | Munnings Law, Community Legal Assistance Society, Vancouver Aboriginal Health Society, PHS Community Services Society, North Shore Restorative Justice Society | | Lisa Picotte-Li | *BarTalk* Editorial Committee Chair[\[16:8\]](#fn16) | IWA-Forest Industry Pension & LTD Plans, Technical Safety BC, Correctional Service Canada, Brightside Community Homes Foundation, Chimo Community Services | | Mark Seebaran | Truth and Reconciliation Committee Chair[\[16:9\]](#fn16) | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General, Public Prosecution Service of Canada, [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada), Nelligan O'Brien Payne | | Stephen Yung | Court Services Committee Chair[\[16:10\]](#fn16) | Simpson, Thomas & Associates | | Ken Armstrong | President (2019-2020)[\[17\]](#fn17) | Icon Law Group, Armstrong Naish Trial Lawyers, Canadian Bar Association | | Aleem Bharmal | President (2022-2023)[\[18\]](#fn18) | Law Society of British Columbia, Community Legal Assistance Society, Miller Thomson | | Jennifer Brun | President (2020-2021)[\[19\]](#fn19) | Harris & Brun, British Columbia Supreme Court Civil and Family Rules Committee, [CBA Task Force on Justice Issues Arising from COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CBA-Task-Force-on-Justice-Issues-Arising-from-COVID-19) | | Ying C. | Lawyer Referral Service Intake Operator and Dial-A-Law Coordinator (former)[\[20\]](#fn20) | [Access Pro Bono Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-Pro-Bono-Society-of-British-Columbia) | | Michelle Casavant | Aboriginal Lawyers Representative (former)[\[21\]](#fn21) | Forte Workplace Law, Casavant Law, Modern Collaboration, Capilano University School of Legal Studies, [College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Physicians-and-Surgeons-of-British-Columbia), [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | Lauren Chu | Officer (former)[\[17:1\]](#fn17) | British Columbia Prosecution Service, Canadian Bar Association | | Mylene de Guzman | First Vice President (former)[\[22\]](#fn22) | Provincial Court of British Columbia, New Westminster Bar Association, Federation of Asian Canadian Lawyers British Columbia | | Baljinder Girn | Officer (former)[\[17:2\]](#fn17) | Public Prosecution Service of Canada, Supreme Court of British Columbia, Heller, Rubel | | Diane Gradley | Director at Large (former)[\[23\]](#fn23) | North Shore Family Court and Youth Justice Committee, New Westminster Bar Association | | Arthur Grant | Access to Justice Committee Chair (former)[\[17:3\]](#fn17) | Harris & Company, Grant Kovacs & Norell, Dying With Dignity Canada, Rowing British Columbia, Institute of Parliamentary and Political Law | | Brandon Hastings | Young Lawyers Representative (2019-2022)[\[24\]](#fn24) | Northpoint Legal, The Justice Hack, Vancouver Legal Hackers, Continuing Legal Education Society of British Columbia, Canadian Bar Association | | Isabel Jackson | Officer (former)[\[17:4\]](#fn17) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada), [Canada Revenue Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canada-Revenue-Agency), Aboriginal Lawyers Forum | | Judith Janzen | Finance and Audit Committee Chair (former)[\[23:1\]](#fn23) | Onyx Law Group, Hope for Freedom Society | | Clare Jennings | President (2021-2022)[\[25\]](#fn25) | British Columbia Prosecution Service, University of Victoria Faculty of Law, Provincial Court of British Columbia | | Julianne Lamb | Advisory Committee to Judicial Council of BC Chair (former)[\[17:5\]](#fn17) | Supreme Court of British Columbia, Guild Yule, Peter A. Allard School of Law, Law Society of British Columbia | | Dan W. Melnick | Young Lawyers Representative (former)[\[26\]](#fn26) | Clark Wilson, Cook Roberts, The Law Centre, [Access Pro Bono Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-Pro-Bono-Society-of-British-Columbia), Victoria Bar Association | | Margaret Mereigh | President (2018-2019)[\[17:6\]](#fn17) | British Columbia Prosecution Service, Community Legal Assistance Society, [Law Students' Legal Advice Program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Law-Students-Legal-Advice-Program), Canadian Mental Health Association Vancouver-Fraser, Canadian Mental Health Association Vancouver-Burnaby | | Lisa Nevens | Director at Large (former)[\[23:2\]](#fn23) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada), International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, [Access Pro Bono Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-Pro-Bono-Society-of-British-Columbia), Canadian Centre for International Justice | | Craig Yamashiro | Equality and Diversity Representative (former)[\[17:7\]](#fn17) | British Columbia Prosecution Service | ### Subsidiaries and sister organizations - Aboriginal Lawyers Forum - CBABC Benevolent Society - Rural Education and Access to Lawyers Initiative (REAL) ### Funding CBABC has received funding through event sponsorships from:[\[27\]](#fn27) - Harris & Company - Norton Rose Fulbright - Osgoode Professional Development - Sarhan Data Law - Thomson Reuters ## Publications - July 19, 2021: "[Who’s Getting Left Behind? The Impact of the Ongoing Digital Transformation of the Court System on Access to Justice in British Columbia](https://www.cbabc.org/BC/media/docs/submissions/2021/A2J-Who-s-Getting-Left-Behind-Final.pdf)" ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/CBABritishColumbia) - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/cba%5Fbc) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/cba-bc/) - [Linktree](https://linktr.ee/CBABC) - [Website](https://cbabc.org/) --- 1. *Home.* BarTalk. Retrieved August 11, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *CBABC Annual Report 2019/2020* (p. 6). Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch. Retrieved August 27, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. *CBABC Annual Report 2019/2020* (p. 1). Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch. Retrieved August 11, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Ministry of Attorney General. (2020, April 24). *Provincial justice system advisory groups established.* BC Gov News. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General. (2025, December 2). *Justice COVID-19 Response Group Meeting Agendas.* White Rose Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *COVID-19 Resource Hub.* (2020, May 12). CBA British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Women Lawyers Forum Section Meeting | WEBINAR LINK*. (2020, June 5). Canadian Bar Association. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *CBABC Annual Report 2019/2020* (p. 7). Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch. Retrieved August 27, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *COVID-19 Resource Hub.* (2020, November 19). CBA British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Simmons, K. (2021, May 12). *3362-8959 - Lobbying Activity Report*. Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists for BC. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *2021-2022 Annual Report* (p. 1). CBA British Columbia. Retrieved August 27, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Board of Directors.* CBA British Columbia. Retrieved August 6, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref12) [↩︎](#fnref12:1) [↩︎](#fnref12:2) [↩︎](#fnref12:3) [↩︎](#fnref12:4) [↩︎](#fnref12:5) [↩︎](#fnref12:6) [↩︎](#fnref12:7) [↩︎](#fnref12:8) [↩︎](#fnref12:9) [↩︎](#fnref12:10) 13. *County Representatives.* CBA British Columbia. Retrieved August 8, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) [↩︎](#fnref13:2) [↩︎](#fnref13:3) [↩︎](#fnref13:4) [↩︎](#fnref13:5) [↩︎](#fnref13:6) [↩︎](#fnref13:7) [↩︎](#fnref13:8) [↩︎](#fnref13:9) [↩︎](#fnref13:10) [↩︎](#fnref13:11) [↩︎](#fnref13:12) [↩︎](#fnref13:13) [↩︎](#fnref13:14) [↩︎](#fnref13:15) [↩︎](#fnref13:16) [↩︎](#fnref13:17) [↩︎](#fnref13:18) [↩︎](#fnref13:19) [↩︎](#fnref13:20) [↩︎](#fnref13:21) [↩︎](#fnref13:22) [↩︎](#fnref13:23) [↩︎](#fnref13:24) [↩︎](#fnref13:25) [↩︎](#fnref13:26) 14. *Meet our team.* CBA British Columbia. Retrieved August 11, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) 15. *Section Representatives.* CBA British Columbia. Retrieved August 9, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Committee Chairs*. CBA British Columbia. Retrieved August 10, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref16) [↩︎](#fnref16:1) [↩︎](#fnref16:2) [↩︎](#fnref16:3) [↩︎](#fnref16:4) [↩︎](#fnref16:5) [↩︎](#fnref16:6) [↩︎](#fnref16:7) [↩︎](#fnref16:8) [↩︎](#fnref16:9) [↩︎](#fnref16:10) 17. *CBABC Annual Report 2019/2020* (p. 12). Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch. Retrieved August 11, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref17) [↩︎](#fnref17:1) [↩︎](#fnref17:2) [↩︎](#fnref17:3) [↩︎](#fnref17:4) [↩︎](#fnref17:5) [↩︎](#fnref17:6) [↩︎](#fnref17:7) 18. *Aleem Bharmal, KC.* LinkedIn. Retrieved August 11, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Jennifer J.L. Brun, K.C. | Lawyer.* Harris & Brun Law Corporation. Retrieved September 2, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Our People.* Access Pro Bono. Retrieved August 12, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *2023-2024 Annual Report* (p. 12). Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch. Retrieved August 13, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *FACL BC Statement on the Appointment of Judge Mylene de Guzman.* (2025, March 7). Federation of Asian Canadian Lawyers British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *2020-2021 Annual Report* (p. 12). Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch. Retrieved August 13, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref23) [↩︎](#fnref23:1) [↩︎](#fnref23:2) 24. *Brandon Hastings*. LinkedIn. Retrieved August 11, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Victoria Crown taking on B.C. provincial court judge duties in Nanaimo in July*. (2026, June 30). Nanaimo News Bulletin. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *2022-2023 Annual Report* (p. 12). Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch. Retrieved August 13, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Sponsors.* CBA British Columbia. Retrieved August 27, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref27) ### Make America Healthy Again PAC URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/make-america-healthy-again-pac/ Last updated: 2026-08-27T16:22:21.000Z **Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) PAC** is an American super PAC based in Kalamazoo, Michigan. It supports the Make America Healthy Again coalition between independent presidential candidate [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) and president Donald Trump. The PAC is affiliated with [American Health Action](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-health-action/) (AHA), the [Foundation for a Healthy America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foundation-for-a-healthy-america/) and [Voices for a Healthy America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/voices-for-a-healthy-america/). _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### COVID-Local URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-local/ Last updated: 2026-08-26T16:37:05.000Z **COVID-Local** is an American public health communications project launched in response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic. _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### Conservative Strategies Consulting URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/conservative-strategies-consulting/ Last updated: 2026-08-26T16:32:07.000Z **Conservative Strategies Consulting Inc.** is an American political consulting firm based in Miami, Florida. _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### ScienceUpFirst URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/scienceupfirst/ Last updated: 2026-08-25T17:47:02.000Z **ScienceUpFirst** is a Canadian government-funded propaganda initiative run by the Canadian Association of Science Centres (CASC) in partnership with COVID-19 Resources Canada and the Health Law Institute at the University of Alberta. _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### Covert Intelligence Service URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covert-intelligence-service/ Last updated: 2026-08-23T14:37:31.000Z **Covert Intelligence Service (CIS)** is an American private intelligence company registered in Nevada and Wyoming. It offers services that allow private citizens to pay to be trained by former field intelligence operatives.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History [Jacob Collins](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jacob-Collins) began working in developing nations in 1997 through Mercy Ships, a non-governmental organization providing large maxilliofacial tumor surgery, cleft lip and cataract surgery as well as education and prevention services. In 2000, he "started several projects to work with existing laws and try to raise awareness for new laws to prosecute American \[c\]itizens committing atrocities abroad."[\[2\]](#fn2) He founded Covert Intelligence Service some time after that, working directly with agencies of the [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government) to combat abusers of animal and human rights.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Such agencies include the [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI) and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).[\[2:1\]](#fn2) The company was incorporated in Nevada on November 4, 2013.[\[3\]](#fn3) CIS planned to launch "Spy Camp and Cruise" programs in the Caribbean, Morocco and Eastern Europe in 2015.[\[1:2\]](#fn1) A second corporation was registered in Wyoming on December 15, 2021.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization CIS receives funding through [Tiny Stars](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tiny-Stars).[\[5\]](#fn5) CIS also hosts the Covert Intelligence Society, which describes itself as "a private membership of intelligent, innovative thought leaders." Members of the society are "trained by former CIA case officers in the art of clandestine service to enhance their business and daily lives."[\[6\]](#fn6) ### Team The company claims to employ former field officers from the [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Committee for State Security (KGB), Delta Force, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol), [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA), the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6), United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP), United States Navy Seals, and other international intelligence agencies, numbering in the hundreds[\[2:2\]](#fn2)[\[1:3\]](#fn1) A number of anonymous agents are described on CIS' website.[\[7\]](#fn7) | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Jacob Collins](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jacob-Collins) | President,[\[2:3\]](#fn2) Director[\[8\]](#fn8) | [NFTY](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/NFTY-Token), [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), Energy-Inc Park, Mercy Ships, [Tiny Stars](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tiny-Stars) | | N. Baggs | Director[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | \- | | Mountain Business Center | Registered Agent[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | \- | | "Agent 1" | Agent[\[7:1\]](#fn7) | "Smokejumper, US Army Communications Intelligence Officer, 26 years as Special Agent of the FBI where he received 26 Commendations, NBA Security Representative, a Private Investigator and a Law Enforcement Professional embedded with the 1st Cavalry Division in Iraq where he investigated Improvised Explosive Device Groups as Organized Criminal Organizations." | | "Agent 2" | Agent | "Over 26 years experience in government law enforcement, investigating criminal violations relating to smuggling, money laundering, and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) violations. Targeting shipments to and from the United States initiating direct liaison with foreign governments." | | "Agent 3" | Agent | "Retired CIA Operations Officer with over 20 years of experience in the Clandestine Service. Served domestically and abroad with numerous assignments in Latin America, Africa and the Middle East–gaining extensive experience in Counterterrorism, Counternarcotics and Human Smuggling. He served as a U.S. Army officer and police officer prior to joining CIA." | | "Agent 4" | Agent | "Former Navy Seal Officer, Special Agent of the FBI and member of the FBI original Hostage Rescue Team. Served as a Law Enforcement Professional in Iraq. Canine Trainer, certified boat Captain and expert sailor." | | "Agent 5" | Agent | "Former criminal investigator with the District Attorneys Office. In that capacity he was assigned to the nations first sexual assault felony enforcement team. Additionally, he served with the FBI’s violent fugitive task force, and the REACT high tech task force. He holds a Ph.D. and M.A. from the [University of Southern California](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/University-of-Southern-California) in Political Science with concentration in Political Violence." | | "Agent 6" | Agent | "Former Special Agent, with twenty-three years field experience, in both short and long term covert operations in federal wildlife law enforcement. Through his years of service, He garnered specialized knowledge and experience in targetinginternational wildlife smugglers with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Branch of Special Operations. He has extensive experience in surveillance, interviewing and interrogation techniques, recruiting and controlling informants. He developed expertise in collecting and analyzing intelligence, orchestrating raids, execution of arrest and search warrants, grand jury, trial preparation, as well as evidence collecting and preservation." | | "Agent 7" | Agent | "Accomplishments- -Self Funded Multi-Million Dollar Business, Debt Free & 25% EBITDA Margins -Leader in online detection of cyber crime and brand protection enforcement solutions -Developed Internet Artificial Intelligence for detection of Cyber Crime. -Detection of Counterfeit and Illegal Drug trafficking, distribution and manufacturing via online Pharmacies. -Assist Major Pharmaceutical Corporations in their efforts to stop Online Counterfeit Distribution Networks." | | "Agent 8" | Agent | "Retired in 1998 from the CIA after a lengthy career as a covert operations and counterintelligence officer throughout Europe, North America, Asia, South East Asia, China, Russia and the Mediterranean. He has a broad background in domestic and international terrorism matters, crisis management, and issues related to chemical and biological weapons proliferation. He is experienced in threat assessment, analysis, and intelligence operations." | | "C/O Male, USMC, USN, CIA" | Covert Agent[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | "Team Leader (7th CI Team), Okinawa, Japan; Development Coordinator for Surveillance, Reconnaissance, and Intelligence Systems, USMC HQ; Naval Attaché and Acting Defense Attaché, Guatemala; Operations Officer, Camp Pendleton, CA; Defense and Naval Attaché, Dominican Republic; Deputy Chief of Staff, USMC, Miami, FL; Instructor (Surveillance Detection Program, Diplomatic Security Services), US DOS; Contractor" | | "C/O Female, CIA" | Covert Agent | "Foreign Service Officer; Third Secretary, Vice Counsel, USEMB Tokyo, Japan; East Asia and Pacific Desk Officer with US DOS; Department of Air Force, Civilian, USEMB Bangkok, Thailand; Department of Air Force, Civilian, Austin, TX; Second Secretary, Political Section, USEMB Tokyo, Japan; Contractor, HUMINT Instructor" | | "C/O Male, CIA" | Covert Agent | "Senior Operations Officer, Directorate of Operations, CIA for 23 years; Chief of Internal Operations, Rome, Italy; Deputy Chief of Counterintelligence for CE Division – former USSR & Eastern Europe; Deputy Chief of Station, Brasilia, Brazil; Chief of Base, Sao Paolo, Brazil; Chief of Investigations & Intelligence for PeXis Security Corporation, San Diego, CA; Contractor, Office of National Drug Control Policy, San Diego, CA; Contractor, HUMINT Instructor, Fort Huachuca, AZ; Contractor, Ministry of Interior, UAE" | | "C/O Male, DIA, USA" | Covert Agent | "Signals Intelligence, Berlin; Intelligence Operations Officer, Frankfurt; Intelligence Operations Officer, Munich; Deputy Chief of Base, Bosnia; Chief of Open Source operations for US Army and Security Command, Fort Belvoir, VA; Chief of Foreign Material Acquisition, Washington, DC; Branch Chief, Washington, DC; Contractor, HUMINT Instructor" | | "C/O Male, CIA" | Covert Agent | "Foreign Service Officer (Africa & Eastern Europe) for 28 years; Collection Officer; Collection Officer Senior; U.S. Chief, Collection Officer Training; Chief of Station; IC with FBI, DEA, DoD, CIA and other agencies" | | "C/O Female, DIA, USA" | Covert Agent | "Senior Intelligence Officer, USEUCOM; Intelligence Branch Officer, USA, Germany; Security Review Officer, OSD; Commander, 308th MI BN, US Army; Chief Information Operations, DCISNT, Pentagon, VA; Commander, 902nd Military Intelligence Group, Fort Meade, MD; Counterintelligence Staff Officer, NORAD, Peterson AFB, CO; Liaison Officer, DOS, Baghdad, Iraq; Senior Intelligence and Security officer, US Army, Fort Belvoir, VA; Special Projects Officer and CI/HUMINT Role PlayerTrainer, MacDill AFB; CI/HUMINT SME, MacDill AFB; Senior CI Analyst SME, MacDill AFB" | | "C/O Male, DIA, USA" | Covert Agent | "Intelligence Officer (NIC) in Maryland; USAF, Det 25, Miami, FL.; Regional Desk Officer, Latin America Division, Clarendon, VA; Defense Attaché Officer, Port au Prince, Haiti; Strategic Debriefer for US Support Group (USSPTGRHAITI); Team Chief (DFIP) Miami, FL; Chief of Operations, Sub-Saharan Division, Washington DC; Senior Regional Desk Officer, Sub-Saharan Division, Washington, DC; SIO, Program Manager, Washington DC; Senior Intelligence Officer, Miami, FL; Intelligence Officer, Stuttgart, Germany; Contractor, HUMINT Instructor" | | "C/O Female, CIA" | Covert Agent | "Intelligence Operations Officer; Intelligence Staff Officer; Desk Officer; Area Division Branch Chief; Branch Chief for External Ops; Contractor, HUMINT Instructor" | | "C/O Male, DIA" | Covert Agent | "Intelligence Operations Officer; Intelligence Staff Officer; Regional Desk Officer; Area Division Branch Chief; Branch Chief for External Ops; HUMINT Operations Manager" | | "C/O Male, DIA, USA" | Covert Agent | "Detachment Commander; Military Attaché, U.S. Embassy (Belgium); Operations Officer; Deputy Chief, Human Intelligence and Counterintelligence Ops (CENTCOM)" | ### Corporate registrations - [Nevada](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fnv/E0531522013-3) - [Wyoming](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fwy/2021-001061133) ## External links - [Website](https://www.covertintelligenceservice.com/) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Covert%5FIntelligence%5FService) --- 1. Dobson, J. (2014, November 28). *Spy Camp For The Elite: Dine With A Spy And Train Like A Pro.* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) 2. Webster, J. H. (2012, September 7). *$12,000 To Get Trained by former CIA Operatives-a Private Jet in Bond/Bourne Style and What is TINY STARS?!!* CHATwithGOD. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) 3. Nevada Secretary of State's Office. *COVERT INTELLIGENCE SERVICE.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 25, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Wyoming Secretary of State's Office. *Covert Intelligence Service.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 25, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Covert Intelligence Service.* Tiny Stars. Retrieved January 12, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Collins, J. (2014, November). *Covert Intelligence Society (CIS).* Covert Intelligence Service. [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. *Home.* Covert Intelligence Service (CIS). Retrieved January 14, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. *Jake Collins.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ### Jill Glasspool-Malone URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jill-glasspool-malone/ Last updated: 2026-08-22T14:14:24.000Z **Jill Glasspool-Malone** is an American biotechnology researcher and entrepreneur. She is married to [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Malone). She is the co-founder and vice president of the [Malone Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Malone-Institute).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Glasspool-Malone studied anthropology at the University of California, San Diego from September 1986 - June 1989, with an emphasis on behaviour.[\[2\]](#fn2) She then studied Comparative Pathology at the University of California, Davis from September 1994 - December 1996. In January 1997, she started work as a research specialist at the University of Baltimore, acting as a Biosecurity Level 2 (BSL-2) laboratory manager and supervisor. Her duties included managing the lab's regulatory needs, budgeting, grant writing, and writing papers for publication on the topics of immunology, cell culture, gene transfer, and genetic vaccination. She remained in this position until August 2000. ### Intradigm Glasspool-Malone co-founded [Intradigm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Intradigm), a gene therapy and targeted drug delivery company in Rockville, Maryland. She began working on the startup in August 1999 as Managing Director, helping to secure $2.3 million in venture capital funding, setting up laboratory and office facilities, and developing the company's scientific and business development plan.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) Intradigm launched in mid-2000.[\[3\]](#fn3) ### Gene Delivery Alliance On April 19, 2001, Glasspool-Malone founded the Gene Delivery Alliance, and became CEO of Robert Malone MD, LLC in August 2001.[\[4\]](#fn4) From September 2001 to June 2005, she studied Public Policy at the Union Institute & University with a specialization in biotechnology. In 2002, she published a paper titled "Enhancing direct in vivo transfection with nuclease inhibitors and pulsed electrical fields" with Robert Malone on which she lists Gene Delivery Alliance as her affiliation.[\[5\]](#fn5) She and Robert both received postgraduate training as a Harvard Medical School Global Clinical Scholar in 2015-2016.[\[6\]](#fn6) ### COVID-19 On May 17, 2021, Glasspool-Malone posted two back-to-back comments on an IPWatchdog article titled “The mRNA IP and Competitive Landscape Through One Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic – Part I”. The first comment read, “Robert Malone and I have a patent that included RNA vaccination, which expired in 2017, but it is interesting because many of the patents listed above and issued prior to 2017 – claim nasal and mucosal routes.” She included the patent, titled “DNA vaccines for eliciting a mucosal immune response”, assigned to the University of Maryland. The second comment, posted only four minutes later, read, “As Robert Malone clearly invented mRNA vaccines while at the Salk and [Vical](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vical), it is interesting that there is not mention of his work?” followed by a series of publications and patents.[\[7\]](#fn7) In June 2021, Glasspool-Malone published a short essay titled “A Scientific Education: The Early Discoveries of RNA and DNA Vaccination” in which she articulated her perspective on Malone's career as it relates to the invention of mRNA vaccines and DNA vaccines.[\[8\]](#fn8) ## Patents - [Electroporative delivery of molecules to organs](https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2003013615A1/en) - May 24, 1996: [DNA vaccines for eliciting a mucosal immune response](https://archive.ph/y6YEh) ## Studies - March 28, 2002: [DNA transfection of macaque and murine respiratory tissue is greatly enhanced by use of a nuclease inhibitor](https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jgm.259) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20260308110637/https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=jill%5Fglasspool-malone) - [Housatonic](https://sites.google.com/housatonicits.com/home0004/research/jill-glasspool-malone-b1960) --- 1. *About*. Malone Institute. Retrieved May 31, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Jill Glasspool Malone.* ResearchGate. Retrieved March 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Bodnar, T. (2002). *Venture Capital Funds Annual Report July 2002* (p. 27). Maryland Department of Business & Economic Development. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Delaware Department of State Division of Corporations. (2019, August 19). *GENE DELIVERY ALLIANCE, INC.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Glasspool-Malone, J., & Malone, R. W. (2002). \[4\] Enhancing direct in vivo transfection with nuclease inhibitors and pulsed electrical fields. *Methods in Enzymology,* 72–91\. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Dr. Jill Glasspool | Atheric Pharmaceutical | United States of America.* OMICS International. Retrieved March 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Shores, D., Haversack, D., & Storaska, A. J. (2021, April 11). *The mRNA IP and Competitive Landscape Through One Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic –Part I.* IPWatchdog. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Glasspool-Malone, J. (2021, June). *A Scientific Education: The Early Discoveries of RNA and DNA Vaccination.* Squarespace. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230120032719/https://static1.squarespace.com/static/550b0ac4e4b0c16cdea1b084/t/60b62e4f1dcb1f52ad2d4c0c/1622552143483/Jill's+letter+about+RNA+vaccination+generic+v5+June2021.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20230120032719/https://static1.squarespace.com/static/550b0ac4e4b0c16cdea1b084/t/60b62e4f1dcb1f52ad2d4c0c/1622552143483/Jill%27s+letter+about+RNA+vaccination+generic+v5+June2021.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref8) ### America Strong and Free Action URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/america-strong-and-free-action/ Last updated: 2026-08-20T15:21:30.000Z **America Strong and Free Action** was an American political action committee (PAC) supporting Asa Hutchinson's campaign for the 2024 United States presidential election. ## Funding Donors to the PAC include:[\[1\]](#fn1) - Alice Walton - Jim Walton - John Tyson - Steuart Walton - Thomas Walton - Warren Stephens ## External links - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20230801000000/http://asfaction.com/) --- 1. DePalo, M. H., & Wright, D. (2023, July 31). *Takeaways from presidential super PACs’ mid-year financial disclosures.* CNN. [↩︎](#fnref1) ### Central Intelligence Agency URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/ Last updated: 2026-08-16T16:08:16.000Z The **Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)** is a civilian intelligence organization tasked with foreign intelligence in service of the [federal government of the United States](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government). The agency's director is John Ratcliffe, who was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 23, 2025.[\[1\]](#fn1) The CIA is overseen by the [Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (DNI). ## History In 1977, the *Washington Post* reported that senior officials at the National Institute of Mental Health were likely aware that the CIA funneled money to the institute to administer LSD and other drugs to federal prisoners in Lexington, Kentucky as a part of the MKULTRA program.[\[2\]](#fn2) On September 29, 1999, the CIA announced the launch of its new venture capital firm, [In-Q-Tel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/In-Q-Tel).[\[3\]](#fn3) ### COVID-19 On January 25, 2025, the CIA issued a statement that the agency "assesses with low confidence that a research-related origin of the COVID-19 pandemic is more likely than a natural origin based on the available body of reporting."[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Personnel | Names | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | John Ratcliffe | Director (2025-present)[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | [America First Policy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/America-First-Policy-Institute) (AFPI) | | William J. Burns | Director (2021-present) | \- | | Gina Haspel | Director (2018-2021) | \- | | Mike Pompeo | Director (2017-2018) | \- | | James Woolsey | Director (1993-1995) | [Arlington Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arlington-Institute) | | William Colby | Director (1973-1976) | \- | | Allen Dulles | Director (1953-1961) | \- | | David Cohen | Acting Director (2021) | \- | | Meroe Park | Acting Director (2017) | \- | | [Avril Haines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Avril-Haines) | Deputy Director (former)[\[5\]](#fn5) | [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI) | | Nick Bostrom | Expert consultant[\[6\]](#fn6) | [Future of Humanity Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Future-of-Humanity-Institute), Machine Intelligence Research Institute (MIRI), Yale University, [European Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/European-Commission) | | A. B. Krongard | Counselor to the Director (2000-2001), Executive Director (2001-2004)[\[7\]](#fn7) | Apollo Global Management, Alex. Brown & Sons, [Blackwater](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater) | | Cindy Otis | Military Analyst (2007-2017)[\[8\]](#fn8) | [Alethea Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alethea-Group), Digital Forensic Research Lab (DRFLab), Argonne National Laboratory | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=central%5Fintelligence%5Fagency) - [CAVDEF](https://cavdef.org/w/index.php?title=Central%5FIntelligence%5FAgency) - [History Commons](http://www.historycommons.org/entity.jsp?entity=central%5Fintelligence%5Fagency) - [NNDB](https://www.nndb.com/gov/235/000043106/) - [Powerbase](https://powerbase.info/index.php/CIA) - [Sourcewatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Central%5FIntelligence%5FAgency) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central%5FIntelligence%5FAgency) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/CIA) --- 1. Klepper, D. (2025, January 23). *Senate confirms John Ratcliffe to lead the CIA.* AP News. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Richards, B., & Jacobs, J. (1977, August 19). *CIA Funded 1956 Research For Hypertension Remedy.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Yannuzzi, R. E. *In-Q-Tel: A New Partnership Between the CIA and the Private Sector.* Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved August 16, 2000, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Diamond, D., & Strobel, W. P. (2025, January 25). *CIA now favors lab-leak theory, as critics of covid response take power.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Avril Haines.* Office of the Director of National Intelligence. Retrieved March 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Advisors.* Singularity Institute. Retrieved February 11, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Alvin B. Krongard.* Icahn Enterprises. Retrieved August 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Cindy Otis Bio.* (2020, October 15). United States Congress. [↩︎](#fnref8) ## Further reading [TWITTER FILES - CIAInside a secret effort by the US Intelligence Community to seize control of social media![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Ffe0d2788-d12d-4f97-8338-93a3f3c03701-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180.png)PublicMichael Shellenberger![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-video.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fvideo_upload-2Fpost-2F144919039-2Faa131971-a94d-4703-9e85-a199fba9c857-2Ftranscoded-00001.png)](https://public.substack.com/p/twitter-files-cia) ### Advanced Technology International URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advanced-technology-international/ Last updated: 2026-08-15T16:20:13.000Z **Advanced Technology International (ATI)** is an American public service nonprofit organization based in Summerville, South Carolina. _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### Monika Naus URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/monika-naus/ Last updated: 2026-08-14T16:34:27.000Z **Monika Naus** is a Canadian epidemiologist and public health official based in Vancouver, British Columbia. She currently serves as Medical Director of the Communicable Diseases & Immunization Service at the [British Columbia Centre for Disease Control](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Centre-for-Disease-Control) (BCCDC), and a professor in the School of Population and Public Health at the University of British Columbia (UBC).[\[1\]](#fn1) Naus is active on the Canadian Immunization Committee (CIC), Canadian Immunization Registries and Coverage Network, Automated Identification of Vaccine Products Advisory Task Group, [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN), the [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization) (NACI), the [Vaccine Surveillance Reference Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Surveillance-Reference-Group) (VSRG) and other national and provincial committees.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) She is a member of the Manufacturing Safety Alliance of British Columbia[\[4\]](#fn4) and the STRIVEBC Consortium.[\[5\]](#fn5) She is a fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada and of the [American College of Preventive Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-College-of-Preventive-Medicine). ## History Naus obtained her medical training at the University of Alberta and her training in public health and preventive medicine at the University of Toronto. ### Career Naus served as a federal field epidemiologist with the Laboratory Centre for Disease Control prior to starting her career in public health, with a focus on communicable disease prevention and control. She was a senior medical consultant in vaccine preventable diseases and TB control for the [Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ontario-Ministry-of-Health-and-Long-Term-Care) from 1990 to 1997, then served as the provincial epidemiologist in Ontario from 1997 to 2001. She began working at the British Columbia Centre for Disease Control (BCCDC) in July 2001. Naus chaired the National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) from 2003 to 2007 after being a member for eight years. On August 16, 2018, a study assessing the risk of narcolepsy associated with the Pandemrix vaccine against H1N1 co-authored by Naus was published in the journal *Vaccine*. The study was funded by the [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) and supported by [Public Health Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Ontario) and the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES).[\[6\]](#fn6) Naus also co-authored a study on human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines, published in *Clinical Infectious Diseases* on September 6, 2019\. In-kind support was provided by [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck), while funding was provided by the Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research, the Canadian Immunization Research Network, the [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health), Nova Scotia Department of Health and Wellness, and the Quebec Ministry of Health and Social Services.[\[7\]](#fn7) #### COVID-19 Naus participated in the Safety Working Group of the [COVID-19 Immunity Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Immunity-Task-Force)'s Vaccine Surveillance Reference Group (VSRG).[\[3:1\]](#fn3) On August 20, 2020, Naus presented at a workshop titled *The Critical Public Health Value of Vaccines – Tackling Issues of Access and Hesitancy* alongside Peter Daszak, chair of the Forum on Microbial Threats and president of EcoHealth Alliance.[\[8\]](#fn8) In her [presentation](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TpVnU6zBdU8), Naus referenced the notion of putting vaccines in the water supply, and said, “we are learning to communicate in the right way, based not just on facts, but to appeal to feelings and emotions and to work with media.”[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10) Naus served on NACI as a liaison representative for the Canadian Immunization Committee (CIC) during the declared COVID-19 pandemic, where she participated in recommending the use of [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) for Canadians.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ## Publications - August 16, 2018: [Narcolepsy and adjuvanted pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 vaccines – Multi-country assessment](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.08.008) - September 6, 2019: [Immunogenicity of 2 and 3 Doses of the Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine up to 120 Months Postvaccination: Follow-up of a Randomized Clinical Trial](https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz887) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20260201082336/https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=monika%5Fnaus) --- 1. *Monika Naus.* BC Centre for Disease Control. Retrieved April 21, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI): Membership and representation.* (2020, December 18). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Vaccine surveillance Reference group (VSRG).* COVID-19 Immunity Task Force. Retrieved April 28, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Dr. Monika Naus.* Manufacturing Safety Alliance of BC. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Consortium Members.* STRIVEBC. Retrieved March 29, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Weibel, D., Sturkenboom, M., Black, S., de Ridder, M., Dodd, C., Bonhoeffer, J., Vanrolleghem, A., van der Maas, N., Lammers, G. J., Overeem, S., Gentile, A., Giglio, N., Castellano, V., Kwong, J. C., Murray, B. J., Cauch-Dudek, K., Juhasz, D., Campitelli, M., Datta, A. N., & Kallweit, U. (2018). Narcolepsy and adjuvanted pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 vaccines – Multi-country assessment. *Vaccine, 36*(41), 6202–6211\. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Donken, R., Dobson, S. R. M., Marty, K. D., Cook, D., Sauvageau, C., Gilca, V., Dionne, M., McNeil, S., Krajden, M., Money, D., Kellner, J., Scheifele, D. W., Kollmann, T., Bettinger, J. A., Liu, S., Singer, J., Naus, M., Sadarangani, M., & Ogilvie, G. S. (2019). Immunogenicity of 2 and 3 Doses of the Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine up to 120 Months Postvaccination: Follow-up of a Randomized Clinical Trial. *Clinical Infectious Diseases, 71*(4), 1022–1029\. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *The Critical Public Health Value of Vaccines - Tackling Issues of Access and Hesitancy - A Workshop.* National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine. Retrieved April 21, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Peter Daszak \[@PeterDaszak\]. (2020, August 20). *"..'But we are learning to communicate in the right way, based not just on facts, but to appeal to feelings and emotions and to work with media'."* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. NASEM Health and Medicine Division. (2020, August 28). *Visionary Statements on Priorities in Building Vaccine Acceptance and Uptake for the Next Generation.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref10) ### The Wellness Company URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-wellness-company/ Last updated: 2026-08-14T01:07:44.000Z **The Wellness Company (TWC)** is an American vitamin retailer and telehealth company based in Boca Raton, Florida. It is a portfolio company of [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands) (IHB) and the [Stardust Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stardust-Group).[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History The Wellness Company was founded in June 2022 by [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson).[\[3\]](#fn3) On December 31, 2022, Coulson announced that TWC would soon offer "TWC Smart Rings" to paid members, which "enables members to track their smart ring data." He also announced the company had partnered with [My Free Doctor](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/My-Free-Doctor) in order to provide healthcare services in the United States to people without health insurance.[\[4\]](#fn4) Chief Medical Board COO Heather Gessling participated in a [Facebook Live](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) discussion with the COVID Care Group in early 2023\. According to Foster Coulson, the discussion included "the various ways that The Wellness Company is able to help support."[\[5\]](#fn5) ### Lawsuits On September 11, 2025, a group of former employees filed a lawsuit against The Wellness Company and International Health Brands (IHB) in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida. The plaintiffs (Ashlee Foy, Heather Gessling, Penny Green, Tiffany Parotto and Jennifer VanDeWater) alleged that they suffered gender-based discrimination in the workplace; were wrongfully terminated for raising concerns with Coulson, TWC and IHB CEOs [Peter Gillooly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Peter-Gillooly) and [Brandon Kuemper](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brandon-Kuemper); were subjected to retaliatory lawsuits after they filed discrimination complaints with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC); and were sexually harassed by male executives and staff members, among other allegations.[\[6\]](#fn6) The Environmental Research Center filed a Notice of Violation against TWC on June 26, 2026, accusing the company of distributing products containing "Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) and/or Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) and/or lead" in amounts "exceeding allowable levels" under California's Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986.[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) ## Organization TWC is partnered with [Pure Blood Registry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pure-Blood-Registry)[\[9\]](#fn9) and the [World Council for Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Council-for-Health) (WCH), and supports the [Zelenko Freedom Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Freedom-Foundation) and [Together 4 Them](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Together-4-Them).[\[10\]](#fn10) The company provides telehealth services through [LocumTele](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/LocumTele).[\[11\]](#fn11) It also provides various pharmaceutical products and services through [Partell Pharmacy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Partell-Pharmacy), including immunotherapy, virtual care and supplements.[\[12\]](#fn12) It also offers dental services through its 1Dental program.[\[13\]](#fn13) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson) | Founder and Chairman[\[14\]](#fn14)[\[15\]](#fn15) | Coulson Capital, [Momentix Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Momentix-Capital), [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Integro-Capital), [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), [Cold Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cold-Harbour), [Coulson Ice Blast](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Ice-Blast), [Unjected](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Unjected) | | [David Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Lopez) | Co-Owner[\[16\]](#fn16) | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), [Blackwater](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater), [Operation Underground Railroad](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Underground-Railroad), [Mission Safe Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mission-Safe-Harbour), [Nazarene Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nazarene-Fund), [Liberty Blockchain](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liberty-Blockchain), [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands) (IHB), [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs), [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Integro-Capital), [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), [Cold Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cold-Harbour) | | [Peter Gillooly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Peter-Gillooly) | Chief Executive Officer[\[17\]](#fn17) | [DUST Identity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/DUST-Identity), [The Wellness Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Initiative) (TWI), [Lock Towns Community Mental Health Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Lock-Towns-Community-Mental-Health-Center), Wellgineering | | Dane McElroy | Chief Operating Officer[\[17:1\]](#fn17) | Hint, Otis McAllister, Morgan Stanley, C-Fuels America | | Jessica Brooks | Chief Marketing Officer[\[17:2\]](#fn17) | Mercola Market, Back to Nature Foods Company, Whole Foods Market, PK Studios | | Richard Amerling | Chief Academic Officer[\[18\]](#fn18) | GoldCare Health & Wellness, St. George's University, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Association of American Physicians and Surgeons (AAPS) | | Peter McCullough | Chief Scientific Officer[\[17:3\]](#fn17) | McCullough Foundation, [Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-and-Medical-Professionals-for-Transparency) (PHMPT), Truth for Health Foundation, Wellness Pay | | [Drew Pinsky](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Drew-Pinsky) | Chief Patient Officer[\[17:4\]](#fn17) | [Prostate Cancer Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Prostate-Cancer-Foundation) | | Alejandro Diaz | Chief of Pediatric Medicine[\[17:5\]](#fn17) | Indigo Global Strategy (IGS), Western Sky Medical Research, Medicos de Visas | | Harvey Risch | Chief Epidemiologist[\[17:6\]](#fn17) | Yale School of Public Health, Connecticut Academy of Science and Engineering (CASE), American College of Epidemiology | | James Thorp | Chief of Maternal and Prenatal Medicine[\[17:7\]](#fn17) | [The Wellness Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Initiative), CompHealth, Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine | | Kelly Victory | Chief of Emergency and Disaster Medicine[\[17:8\]](#fn17) | Victory Health, Wellness Care, Operational Consulting Group, Steamboat Institute | | Tonette Carrion | Vice President of Partnerships[\[17:9\]](#fn17) | Coulson Capital, SurroundSound Strategy, Made Plus, Pink Collective | | Moriah Greene | Vice President of Operations[\[19\]](#fn19) | Ellie's Party Supply, Starpil Wax, Grove Isle | | Caroline Croutworst | Director of Product Development and Quality Assurance[\[17:10\]](#fn17) | Mercola Market, [BD](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Beckton-Dickinson), [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) (CDC), J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital | | Hadar Elbaz | Director of Functional Medicine[\[19:1\]](#fn19) | Israeli Air Force, San Diego Cancer Center, Sharp HealthCare, Better Health Chiropractic, Usana Health Sciences | | Ben Tapper | Director of Epigenetics[\[19:2\]](#fn19) | Health Freedom for Humanity, The Wellness Pointe, Tapper Chiropractic | | Gage Huber | Public Relations and Media Manager[\[20\]](#fn20)[\[21\]](#fn21) | Advanced Medical Integration (AMI), Anna Paulina Luna for Congress, Campus Leadership Project | | Mandi Johnston | Affiliate Manager[\[22\]](#fn22) | \- | | Andrew Gruel | Advisor[\[17:11\]](#fn17) | The Wellness Farms (TWF), Slapfish, Calico Fish House, Huntington Beach City Council, Seafood for the Future, American Gravy Restaurant Group, 86 Restaurant Struggle | | [Christopher Alexander](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Christopher-Alexander) | Chief Marketing Officer (former)[\[15:1\]](#fn15) | [Pioneer Development Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pioneer-Development-Group), Volt Return, Applied Wisdom, Lucid Circuit, United States Army, [721 Government Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/721-Government-Strategies), [Strategic Social](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Strategic-Social), SIC Group | | Paul Alexander | Senior Advisor (former)[\[19:3\]](#fn19) | [Liberty Tree](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liberty-Tree), Truth for Health Foundation | | [Menashe Amitay](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Menashe-Amitay) | Vice President of Customer Service (former)[\[23\]](#fn23) | [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs), Boca Jewish Academy, Kavod Vesifores Foundation, GA US Corp | | Melissa Arai | Director of Virtual Care (former)[\[19:4\]](#fn19) | Scriptful, Henry Ford Providence Novi Hospital, CVS Pharmacy | | [Christopher Barron](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Christopher-Barron) | Vice President of Media Relations (former)[\[19:5\]](#fn19) | [Vigilant News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vigilant-News-Network) (VNN), Right Turn Strategies, [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), Van Scoyoc Associates, CapSouth Consulting, LGBT for Trump, McDonald Hopkins Government Strategies, GOProud | | Ryan Bonneux | Chief Technology Officer (former)[\[19:6\]](#fn19) | Coulson Capital, [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-British-Columbia), TELUS | | Lauren Bradford | Vice President of Human Resources and Legal (former)[\[19:7\]](#fn19) | [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), [Holistic Goddess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Holistic-Goddess), [The Wellness Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Initiative) | | Kate Davy | Vice President of Affiliate Partnerships (former)[\[19:8\]](#fn19) | The Little White Dress, Premier Environmental Services, Kate Davy Solutions | | Bobby Geornas | Vice President of Finance and Analytics (former)[\[19:9\]](#fn19) | Susquehanna Financial Group (SFG), Morgan Stanley, Flex Storage | | Heather Gessling | Chief Operating Officer for the Chief Medical Board (former)[\[24\]](#fn24) | Gessling Family Wellness, Pandemic Health Alliance, Global COVID Summit | | Sergio Gregori | Director of Operations (former)[\[25\]](#fn25) | Flow Construction Group, Petco, Shoes For Crews, Chewy | | Shay Hutchison | Vice President of Virtual Healthcare (former)[\[23:1\]](#fn23) | OroBit, Telemedicine Connect, Dark Fusion Technology, PainFree, Encore Telemedicine, Locum Tenens USA, ePsychToday, Blue Label Gaming | | [Brandon Kuemper](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brandon-Kuemper) | Chief of Staff (former)[\[23:2\]](#fn23) | [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), [The Wellness Company Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company-Canada) | | Haley Lewer | Director of Customer Support (former)[\[19:10\]](#fn19) | Ascension, Living Healthy Medical, Augusta ENT, Augusta University Health, Saint Thomas Health | | Tiffany Parotto | Chief Marketing Officer (former)[\[26\]](#fn26) | [MyCycleStory](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MyCycleStory), Nekawa Strategy, Children's Health Defense Florida Chapter | | Kerry Patton | Chief Strategy Officer (former)[\[23:3\]](#fn23) | [Emerald Society of the Federal Law Enforcement Agencies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Emerald-Society-of-the-Federal-Law-Enforcement-Agencies), Henley-Putnam University, National Security Leadership Foundation, United States Air Force | | Tashia Potter | Vice President of Editorial (former)[\[27\]](#fn27) | The Democracy Fund, [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), Six Sun Creative Agency, Innovation Island Technology Association | | Tom Reilly | Director of Marketing (former)[\[15:2\]](#fn15) | \- | | Jana Schmidt | Integrative Therapeutics Board Member[\[28\]](#fn28) | \- | | Robert Seik | Chief of Integrated Therapeutics (former)[\[19:11\]](#fn19) | [Partell Pharmacy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Partell-Pharmacy), American Academy of Anti-Aging Medicine, Immersion Health, US Peptide Research Institute | | Jennifer VanDeWater | Integrative Therapeutics Board Co-Founder (former)[\[29\]](#fn29) | \- | | Stacy Williams | Director of Customer Service (former)[\[15:3\]](#fn15) | ClearSource BPO, Cornbread Hemp, REEF Technology, John Paul, Mana Products, MAPEI USA | ### Affiliates The Wellness Company sponsors a number of media outlets, podcasts and shows. Current and former known affiliates include: - Alex Stein[\[30\]](#fn30) - The Burning Platform[\[31\]](#fn31) - [DailyClout](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/DailyClout)[\[32\]](#fn32) - [Drew Pinsky](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Drew-Pinsky)[\[33\]](#fn33) - Elijah Schaffer[\[34\]](#fn34) - Eric Hunley[\[35\]](#fn35) - [Gateway Pundit](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gateway-Pundit)[\[36\]](#fn36) - Jack Posobiec[\[2:1\]](#fn2)[\[37\]](#fn37) - Kari Lake[\[38\]](#fn38) - Katie Collins[\[39\]](#fn39) - Laura Loomer[\[38:1\]](#fn38) - Meghan McCain[\[40\]](#fn40) - Mic Meow[\[41\]](#fn41) - One Day MD[\[42\]](#fn42)[\[43\]](#fn43) - Pete Santilli[\[44\]](#fn44) - [Rebel News](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rebel-News)[\[45\]](#fn45) - Red Voice Media[\[46\]](#fn46) - RePlatform Vegas[\[47\]](#fn47) - Revolver News[\[48\]](#fn48) - Roseanne Barr[\[49\]](#fn49) - Shannon Joy[\[50\]](#fn50) - The People's Pundit (TPP)[\[51\]](#fn51) - [Vigilant News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vigilant-News-Network) (VNN)[\[52\]](#fn52) - Viva Frei[\[53\]](#fn53)[\[54\]](#fn54) - Whatfinger News[\[55\]](#fn55) - Zero Hedge[\[56\]](#fn56) ### Subsidiaries - [Unjected](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Unjected) - [The Wellness Company Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company-Canada) (TWCC) - The Wellness Farms (TWF) - [The Wellness Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Initiative) (TWI) ## External links - [Better Business Bureau](https://www.bbb.org/us/fl/boca-raton/profile/vitamins-and-supplements/the-wellness-company-0633-92030642) - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=wellness%5Fcompany) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/twc%5Fhealth) - [Website](https://www.twc.health/) - [Website (TWC Rx)](https://twcrx.health/) --- 1. *About Us.* International Health Brands. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Home.* The Stardust Group. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Butler, K. (2023, March 7). *The company offering free health care to East Palestine? It’s a right-wing, anti-vax project.* Mother Jones. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Coulson, F. (2022, December 31). *Annual Letter from The Wellness Company Founder & CEO, Foster Coulson.* The Wellness Company Canada. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Coulson, F. (2023). *“This was a great discussion on the various ways that The Wellness Company is able to help support. #wellness #twc”* \[Post\]. LinkedIn. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Complaint - Foy et al v. TWC 2022, Inc. et al - 0/25-cv-61823-RS.* (2025, September 11). White Rose Intelligence; United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Bano, M. (2026, July 20). *The Wellness Company Lawsuit: Verified Cases and Facts (2026)*. Judicial Ocean. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Drury, R. (2026, June 26). *TWC 2022 Inc. dba The Wellness Company - Notice of Violations of California Health & Safety Code §25249.5 et seq.* Lozeau Drury LLP; Office of the Attorney General of California. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *The Wellness Company.* Pure Blood Registry. Retrieved August 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Supported Partners and Charities.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved May 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Terms.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Partell.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved September 30, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *1Dental.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved September 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Home.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved October 20, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Leadership.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved May 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) [↩︎](#fnref15:2) [↩︎](#fnref15:3) 16. *Experience | Dave Lopez.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Leadership.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved February 5, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref17) [↩︎](#fnref17:1) [↩︎](#fnref17:2) [↩︎](#fnref17:3) [↩︎](#fnref17:4) [↩︎](#fnref17:5) [↩︎](#fnref17:6) [↩︎](#fnref17:7) [↩︎](#fnref17:8) [↩︎](#fnref17:9) [↩︎](#fnref17:10) [↩︎](#fnref17:11) 18. *Dr. Richard Amerling.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved November 27, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Leadership.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved December 13, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref19) [↩︎](#fnref19:1) [↩︎](#fnref19:2) [↩︎](#fnref19:3) [↩︎](#fnref19:4) [↩︎](#fnref19:5) [↩︎](#fnref19:6) [↩︎](#fnref19:7) [↩︎](#fnref19:8) [↩︎](#fnref19:9) [↩︎](#fnref19:10) [↩︎](#fnref19:11) 20. *Gage Huber.* Facebook. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Huber, G. (2024, January 10). *The Wellness Company (TWC) is Proud to Announce a Six Million Dollar Advertising Commitment with Rumble.* The Wellness Company. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Mandi Johnston.* LinkedIn. Retrieved December 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Leadership.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved September 21, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref23) [↩︎](#fnref23:1) [↩︎](#fnref23:2) [↩︎](#fnref23:3) 24. Gessling, H. (2022, November 23). *In Defense of Ozempic.* The Wellness Company. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Sergio Gregori.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 5, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Parotto, T. (2023, July 31). *“I’m happy to share that I’m starting a new position as Chief Marketing Officer at The Wellness Company!”* \[Post\]. LinkedIn. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Tashia Potter.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 5, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Dr. Jana Schmidt, ND, MH, Min.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved March 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Dr. Jennifer VanDeWater, PharmD.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved October 16, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Alex Stein.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved November 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Home.* The Burning Platform. Retrieved August 11, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Welcome to Daily Clout! What’s our story?* DailyClout. Retrieved November 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Sponsors: Coupon Codes & Discounts For Dr. Drew’s Favorite Products.* Dr. Drew | Official Website. Retrieved September 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *Elijah Schaffer.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved January 28, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Eric Hunley.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved August 30, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. *Before The Next Crisis Hits: How To Get the Critical Medications Recommended By Dr. Peter McCullough.* (2026, January 25). The Gateway Pundit. [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. Jack Poso 🇺🇸 \[@JackPosobiec\]. (2023, October 30). *“You need to be preparing for the next medical crisis TWC’s emergency kit has what you need - from ivermectin to z-pac - for whatever the globalists throw at us next promocode: Poso 10% off -check out the site for details, prescription may be required”* \[Post\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. Muldowney, D., & Bredderman, W. (2023, November 19). *MAGA Influencers Are Sold on This Grifty Wellness Company.* The Daily Beast. [↩︎](#fnref38) [↩︎](#fnref38:1) 39. *Katie Collins.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved August 14, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. Baragona, J. (2025, June 5). *“She’s sold out”: Meghan McCain accused of going “full grift” after promoting COVID vaccine “detox.”* The Independent. [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Affiliates.* Intentional with Mic Meow | Covering Issues Impacting the Hearts, Minds and Souls of the People. Retrieved August 17, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *See a Doctor.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved January 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. Yap, F. (2023, June 15). *Doctors Prescribing Ivermectin Online and Telemedicine Doctors 2023.* One Day MD. [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Pete Santilli.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved February 8, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. *The Wellness Company.* Rebel News. Retrieved November 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. *Psyop Confirmed? NATO-Military Industrial Complex & Taylor Swift \[VIDEO\].* (2024, January 31). Red Voice Media. [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. RePlatform Vegas \[@replatformvegas\]. (2023, November 26). *“Don’t get caught unprepared - keep The Wellness Company’s Medical Emergency Kit in your medicine cabinet! The Wellness Company is a part of our UnCancel Wednesday Gift Guide! ...”* \[Post\]. Instagram. [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. The Wellness Company. (2024, April 30). *Sponsored: Deep State plots to ruffle the 2024 election feathers with a fowl bird flu scheme...* Revolver News. [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. *Roseanne Barr.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved February 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. *Shannon Joy.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved February 7, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. *The People’s Pundit.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved April 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. *First-Ever Spike Detox Protocol Appears in US Medical Journal: Here’s How You Can Get Better.* (2023, October 20). Vigilant News Network. [↩︎](#fnref52) 53. *Viva Frei.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved March 16, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref53) 54. VivaFrei. (2023, November 14). *Live with Julie Kelly - Jan. 6 to Trump Indictments AND MORE! Viva Frei Taco Tuesday.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref54) 55. *Is Ivermectin the Key to Fighting Cancer? People are being cured all over the world…* (2025, March 28). Whatfinger News. [↩︎](#fnref55) 56. The Wellness Company. *American Made Ivermectin at a Price You Can’t Beat!* ZeroHedge. Retrieved February 7, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref56) ## Further reading [The Wellness CompanyAltruistic alternative healthcare empire, or intelligence operation?![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fdd6ca517-8545-4b8a-8519-be623c39e1bd-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180.png)Beyond the MazeKristin Elizabeth![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fae0f9f01-c3a3-4335-8c76-f1e2f9ba4d26_980x420.webp)](https://beyondthemaze.substack.com/p/the-wellness-company) [The Wellness Company: The Parallel Economy We’ve All Been Waiting ForTOTALLY different than what we have right now. Coordinated health, social media, and news. With top of the line BIOTECHNOLOGY.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F5bfdca49-8edb-43ab-8940-9997becc9964-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180.png)Conspiracy SarahConspiracy Sarah![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F13bd0dd0-7e3f-476b-b3ae-acbfd1d71a6f_2152x1423.png)](https://conspiracysarah.substack.com/p/the-wellness-company-the-parallel) [Monetizing the COVID-19 Backlash—Big Vision, Palpable Demand, But Can They Pull it Off?“We refuse to profit from your sickness. Join the fight for medical freedom by supporting TWC — a company focused on your Wellness with incredible doctors, treatments, and products.” A quote from Dr. Peter A. McCullough of The Wellness Company, a startup seeking to build a parallel health system. But along the way, will the company start embracing attributes mastered by the existing healthcare corporate empire? Founded in June 2022, the Wellness Company is a new company that offers supplements that purport to reverse damage from mRNA vaccines, along with COVID-19 treatments offered via telemedicine subscriptions. Founded by Foster Coulson, the driving ethos was to build a company to support a patient-centric, parallel healthcare company. Driving that vision was what Coulson saw as a system during the COVID-19 pandemic demonizing front-line physicians and available, safe medicines that could have saved, in his view, millions of lives. A lead player is the high-profile Dr. Peter McCullough, quoted above. But of course, this firm focuses on profits if it is to grow, invest and truly offer an alternative system that is friendly to patients. While the Wellness Company is a privately held, independent venture, a review of Coulson’s investments reveals what looks to be a larger-scale entity designed to give mainstream healthcare systems competition.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/favicon-1.ico)![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/public)](https://www.trialsitenews.com/a/monetizing-the-covid-19-backlashbig-vision-palpable-demand-but-can-they-pull-it-off-96813d72) ### World Resources Institute URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-resources-institute/ Last updated: 2026-08-13T16:22:52.000Z The **World Resources Institute** (WRI) is a global research non-profit organization based in Washington, D.C., with offices in China, India, Indonesia, Mexico, and Brazil. ## Organization WRI is partnered with [GLOBE European Union](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/GLOBE-European-Union).[\[1\]](#fn1) ### Donors Donors to the WRI include:[\[2\]](#fn2) - 3M - [Abbott Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Abbott-Laboratories) - Accenture - [Afsaneh Beschloss](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Afsaneh-Beschloss) - Amazon - Amazon Web Services (AWS) - [Ansell](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ansell) - Apple - Asian Development Bank (ADB) - Aspen Institute - Associated Students of the University of California - Bank of America - BASF - Benevity - Bernard and Anne Spitzer Charitable Fund - Better Tomorrow Fund - Bezos Earth Fund - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - [BlackRock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BlackRock) - Bloomberg - Bloomberg Philanthropies - [Boston Consulting Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Boston-Consulting-Group) (BCG) - Brandeis University - [Bristol-Myers Squibb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bristol-Myers-Squibb) - [C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/C40-Cities) - Carbon Disclosure Project - Cargill - Caterpillar - Charles Stewart Mott Foundation - Chevron - Children's Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF) - China Council for International Cooperation in Environmental and Development (CCICED) - Citi Foundation - Clean Air Fund - Climate and Land Use Alliance - Climate Control - Climate Focus North America - Climate Leadership Initiative - ClimateWorks Foundation - Coca-Cola Company - Commission for Environmental Cooperation - Conrad N. Hilton Foundation - Conservation International - Dalberg Catalyst - Danish Energy Management - Danone - David and Lucile Packard Foundation - David Blood - David K. Smoot Sustainability of Life on Earth Fund - [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte) - Dentons - Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) - Department for Environment, Food, and Rural Affairs (Defra) - Department for International Development (DFID) - Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) - DLA Piper - [Doris Duke Charitable Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Doris-Duke-Charitable-Foundation) - Duke University - DuPont - E3G - Eat the Change - Ecolab - Educational Foundation of America - Energy Foundation - Energy Foundation China - Environmental Defense Fund - European Climate Foundation - [European Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/European-Commission) - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) - FedEx - FEMSA - Financial Sector Deepening Africa - Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) - Ford Foundation - Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) - Forum for the Future - Foundation for the Global Compact - Four Twenty Seven (427) - French Development Agency (AFD) - Gates Ventures - Genentech - General Mills - German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ) - Germanwatch - Gilead Sciences - GitHub - Global Center on Adaptation - Global Environment Facility (GEF) - Goldman Sachs - Good Energies Foundation - Google - Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation - Great Plains Institute - Growald Climate Fund - Harvard University - Heising-Simons Foundation - Hershey Company - Honda - HSBC - Humanist Institute for Cooperation with Developing Countries (Hivos) - IBM - IHE Delft Foundation - IKEA - IKEA Foundation - Inter-American Development Bank - Intuit - John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation - Johnson Controls - Just Climate - Laudes Foundation - Linden Trust for Conservation - LinkedIn - MacDoch Foundation - Marron Institute - Mars, Incorporated - [Mastercard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mastercard) - Mastercard Impact Fund - McKinsey & Company - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) - Meridian Institute - Michael Polsky - Microsoft - Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Sweden - Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark (Danida) - Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands (DGIS) - Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management of the Netherlands - Morgan Stanley - Mulago Foundation - Nathan Cummings Foundation - National Environment Agency - Natural Resource Governance Institute (NRGI) - Nature Conservancy - Nestlé - Netflix - Network for Good - New York University (NYU) - Nike - Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (NORAD) - Oak Foundation - Open Data Charter - Open Society Foundations - Pacific Institute for Studies in Development, Environment, and Security - Pact - PAI Partners - Pan American Development Foundation - Patrick J. McGovern Foundation - PayPal - PepsiCo - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) - Planet Imagery - Pontifical Catholic University of Chile - Porticus Foundation - Procter & Gamble (P&G) - ProForest - Quadrature Climate Foundation - Rabobank - Reflective Earth - Robert Bosch Stiftung - Rockefeller Brothers Fund - Rockefeller Capital Management - Rockefeller Foundation - Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors - Roger Sant - Royal DSM - Royal Norwegian Ministry of Climate and Environment - Royal Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Ruth McCormick Tankersley Charitable Trust - Salesforce - Sall Family Foundation - Shell Foundation - Sierra Fund - Standard Chartered Bank - Starbucks - Stephen M. Ross Philanthropies - Stichting DOB Ecology - Stockholm International Water Institute - Summit Foundation - Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) - Takeda Pharmaceuticals - Tetra Pak International - Thomas and Musa Mayer - Tilia Fund - Toyota Mobility Foundation - [Tyson Foods](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tyson-Foods) - Uber - Underwriters Laboratories - United Nations Capital Development Fund - United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) - United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) - United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-HABITAT) - United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) - United Nations University - United States Agency for International Development (USAID) - United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) - United States Department of Energy (DOE) - [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) (DOS) - United States Endowment for Forestry and Communities - [United States Forest Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Forest-Service) (USFS) - United States National Renewable Energy Laboratory - University of Tokyo - UPS Foundation - Visa - Vital Strategies - Volvo - Wallace Global Fund - Walmart - Walt Disney Company - Waste and Resources Action Programme - Wellspring Philanthropic Fund - William and Flora Hewlett Foundation - Wilson Conservation Trust - Woodland Foundation - [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank) - World Cocoa Foundation - [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF) - World Wildlife Fund (WWF) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=world%5Fresources%5Finstitute) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/World%5FResources%5FInstitute) - [Website](https://www.wri.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World%5FResources%5FInstitute) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/World%5FResources%5FInstitute) --- 1. *GLOBE EU Partnerships.* GLOBE European Union. Retrieved February 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Dasgupta, A. (2022). *From Commitments to Action: Annual Report 2021* (pp. 38–47). World Resources Institute. [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Lexi Budzon URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lexi-budzon/ Last updated: 2026-08-13T16:14:52.000Z **Alexis "Lexi" Taylor Budzon** (January 27, 1997-December 1, 2021)[\[1\]](#fn1) was an American nursing student based in Huntsville, Alabama. ## History Budzon attended the University of Colorado Colorado Springs (UCCS) before continuing her education at the University of Alabama in Huntsville, training to become a nurse.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ### COVID-19 In the final months before graduating, Budzon faced pressure to receive a [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine), which was required alongside an influenza vaccine for her hospital rotations. Despite her reservations over the new products, Budzon decided to take both shots. She received her first dose of the [Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine) in August 2021 and her second in mid-September 2021.[\[2\]](#fn2) Budzon experienced [adverse events](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Adverse-events-associated-with-COVID-19-vaccines) after both doses, starting with menorrhagia (heavy menstrual bleeding). After her second dose, she developed multiple symptoms including persistent fatigue, headache and chest pain after light exercise. Her condition worsened in November 2021, developing "urinary symptoms, gastrointestinal upset, a new rash on her arms and trunk, neck pain, and a low-grade fever." Returning home to Colorado, she went to the doctor on November 22, 2021, before being hospitalized on November 29 with vomiting and weakness. In hospital, she suffered a seizure, and was transported by helicopter to a tertiary care center.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) Budzon was declared brain dead on December 1, 2021, but remained on life support to preserve her organs for donation. Her autopsy listed her cause of death as "complications of an undiagnosed, asymptomatic Chiari malformation," while also noting intraparenchymal hemorrhage and hemorrhage of the upper spinal cord.[\[2:2\]](#fn2) Budzon's family, doctors and legal team believe the COVID-19 vaccine contributed to her health decline.[\[2:3\]](#fn2) They submitted a report to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) on June 24, 2022.[\[3\]](#fn3) Lexi's mother, Kimberly Budzon, filed a supplemental report on July 11, 2024, after the connection to the COVID-19 vaccine wasn't made ambiguous in the initial published report.[\[2:4\]](#fn2) Budzon's story was published by React19 at the wishes of her mother, Kim.[\[4\]](#fn4) [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) (CHD) published interviews with Kim on January 22 and July 9, 2025.[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) ## External links - [React19](https://react19.org/bereaved/vaccine-fatality-of-alexis-lexi-budzon) - [VAERS Report on MedAlerts](https://medalerts.org/vaersdb/findfield.php?IDNUMBER=2331936) --- 1. *Alexis “Lexi” Taylor Budzon.* (2021, December). Dignity Memorial. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Alexis “Lexi” Budzon, and the failures of Public Health and Drugs safety monitoring.* (2025, November 4). Substack; OpenVAET. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) 3. *VAERS ID 2331936.* (2022, June 24). MedAlerts; National Vaccine Information Center. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Vaccine Fatality of Alexis Budzon.* React19\. Retrieved November 4, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *My Daughter Died After Covid Shot - Kimberly Budzon.* (2025, January 22). CHD.TV; Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Geoengineering and Flooding in Texas + The Plot To Get RFK Jr. + Alexis Budzon Case Update.* (2025, July 9). CHD.TV; Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref6) ## Further reading [Alexis “Lexi” Budzon, and the failures of Public Health and Drugs safety monitoringAs if mandating unsafe products wasn’t enough, the mishandling of data by VAERS is a disaster of incompetence - safety signals detection and analytics derived from it are systematically flawed.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fba830dcb-a7ad-4ed6-87d9-55fa2cfa2558-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180.png)OpenVAET’s SubstackOpenVAET![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F30be3ddf-fc1e-4cd2-868b-2f6d5fa11731_496x762.png)](https://openvaet.substack.com/p/alexis-lexi-budzon-and-the-failures) ### Constitutional Rights Centre URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/constitutional-rights-centre/ Last updated: 2026-08-12T16:19:46.000Z **Constitutional Rights Centre Inc. (CRC)** is a Canadian law firm based in Toronto, Ontario. ## History CRC was incorporated on November 29, 2004, by [Rocco Galati](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rocco-Galati).[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 On August 26, 2021, Michael Palmer sent an email blast to administrators at the University of Waterloo calling for the repeal of COVID-19 testing and [vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) mandates. The letter included a note claiming that [Children's Health Defense Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense-Canada) was "preparing a lawsuit against all universities and colleges (including UW) which have issued these illegal vaccination and testing mandates" in "cooperation with lawyers Rocco Galati and Amina Sherazee of the Constitutional Rights Centre."[\[3\]](#fn3) Between approximately August 2021 and January 2022, CHD Canada was based at the same Toronto, Ontario address as the CRC and Galati's law office.[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) As of April 2022, the address was changed to a post office box in Bellevue, Ontario.[\[7\]](#fn7) On February 13, 2025, a [class action lawsuit was filed](https://cbaapps.org/ClassAction/PDF.aspx?id=25476) against Galati and the CRC on allegations of "negligent misrepresentation and a pattern of sloppy, 'bad beyond argument' pleadings across six legal challenges launched between 2020 and 2024."[\[8\]](#fn8) Galati is represented by Ken Fitz of McLennan Ross, while the CRC is represented by Joe Spelliscy of Duncan Craig.[\[8:1\]](#fn8) The suit was brought by Sheikh Law and West Point Law Group.[\[9\]](#fn9) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Rocco Galati](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rocco-Galati) | Founder, Executive Director, and Director of Tax and other Civil Litigation[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | [Children's Health Defense Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense-Canada) | | Manuel Azevedo | Operational Director, Administrative Law Litigation[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | \- | | Amina Sherazee | Operational Director, Immigration, Human Rights and Women's Litigation[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | \- | | Paul Slansky | Operational Director, (Quasi) Criminal Litigation[\[1:4\]](#fn1) | \- | ### Clients CRC's current and former clients include:[\[10\]](#fn10) - Byram Bridle - Julie Evans - Vaccine Choice Canada (VCC) ## External links - [Odysee](https://odysee.com/@CRC-CDC:6) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/ca%5Fon/1640580) - [Website](https://www.constitutionalrightscentre.ca/) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/@ConstitutionalRightsCentreInc/) --- 1. *About Us.* Constitutional Rights Centre. Retrieved October 11, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) 2. Ontario Business Registry. (2025, March 24). *Constitutional Rights Centre Inc.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Palmer, M. (2021, August 26). *Open letter to UW officials: Repeal the COVID vaccination and testing mandates.* University of Waterloo. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *1062 College St. toronto - Google Search.* Google. Retrieved January 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Contact*. Children’s Health Defense Canada. Retrieved January 28, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Contact*. Children’s Health Defense Canada. Retrieved August 13, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Contact*. Children’s Health Defense Canada. Retrieved April 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Ugolini, T. (2025, March 22). *Lawyer Rocco Galati faces class action over COVID case handling.* Rebel News. [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) 9. *Hand et al v. Galati et al.* West Point Law Group. Retrieved March 24, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *CRC-CDC CASES.* Constitutional Rights Centre. Retrieved March 24, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref10) ### Alberta COVID-19 Pandemic Data Review Task Force URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-covid-19-pandemic-data-review-task-force/ Last updated: 2026-08-11T16:36:25.000Z The **Alberta COVID-19 Pandemic Data Review Task Force** is a Canadian provincial task force under the Government of Alberta. ## History On November 14, 2022, Premier Danielle Smith called for the establishment of a task force under the Health Quality Council of Alberta to review the data associated with Alberta's response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic.[\[1\]](#fn1) Gary Davidson, former chief of emergency medicine at the Red Deer Regional Hospital Centre, was appointed to lead the task force in 2023.[\[2\]](#fn2) The task force's final report was published on January 24, 2025.[\[3\]](#fn3) Its contents were "based on current information as of April 2024."[\[4\]](#fn4) Notably, the report called for "halting the use of [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) without full disclosure of their potential risks, ending their use in healthy children and teenagers, conducting further research into their effectiveness, establishing support for vaccine-injured individuals, and providing an opt-out mechanism from federal public health policy."[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) ## Members Members of the task force are identified in its final report.[\[7\]](#fn7) | Name | Role | Affiliation(s) | | ---------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Gary Davidson | Author, Review Lead, Chair | Red Deer Regional Hospital Centre, University of Alberta | | Blaine Achen | Author | University of Alberta, Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute | | David Vickers | Author | Centre for Health Informatics, [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Health-Services) (AHS) | | Justin Chin | Author | University of Alberta Department of Emergency Medicine | | David Speicher | Author, Contributor, Report Editing | University of Guelph, [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance) (CCCA) | | Angela Wood | Author, Legal Counsel and Health Policy Support | Foisy Law Offices | | Byram Bridle | Contributor, Chapter Draft and Review | University of Guelph Department of Pathobiology, [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance) (CCCA) | | Jay Bhattacharya | Contributor | Stanford University, National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), Center on the Demography and Economics of Health and Aging (CDEHA) | | Kevin Bardosh | Contributor | Collateral Global, University of Washington School of Public Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology | | John Conly | Contributor | University of Calgary Department of Medicine, [AHS COVID-19 Scientific Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AHS-COVID-19-Scientific-Advisory-Group), Canadian Infectious Disease Society (CIDS), Canadian Committee on Antibiotic Resistance, Canadian Expert Drug Advisory Committee (CEDAC), Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, Expert Advisory Group on Antimicrobial Resistance (EAGAR), WHO Advisory Group on Integrated Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance | | Frank Byl | Contributor, IT Support | PowerConcepts | | Mark Bell | Contributor, Report Writing and Project Skill Use and Alignment Focus | Kennedy Power | | Natasha Gonek | Contributor | \- | ## Publications - January 24, 2025: "[Alberta's COVID-19 pandemic response - Final Report](https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/88bbf80e-f8c8-4355-b751-c2086e204b34/resource/33d1d7d5-2596-4e57-a1ad-d93c10920069/download/hlth-albertas-covid-19-pandemic-response-2025-01.pdf)" --- 1. Davidson, G., Achen, B., Vickers, D., Chin, J., Speicher, D., Wood, A., Bridle, B., Bhattacharya, J., Bardosh, K., Conly, J., Byl, F., Bell, M., & Gonek, N. (2025). *Alberta’s COVID-19 Pandemic Response: Alberta COVID-19 Pandemic Data Review Task Force: Final Report* (p. 1). Government of Alberta. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Johnson, L. (2024, April 23). *“Contrarian” doctor a good choice to lead COVID-19 data review, Alberta premier says.* CBC News; The Canadian Press. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Alberta’s COVID-19 pandemic response : Alberta COVID-19 Pandemic Data Review Task Force : final report.* (2025, January 24). Government of Alberta. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Davidson, G., Achen, B., Vickers, D., Chin, J., Speicher, D., Wood, A., Bridle, B., Bhattacharya, J., Bardosh, K., Conly, J., Byl, F., Bell, M., & Gonek, N. (2025). *Alberta’s COVID-19 Pandemic Response: Alberta COVID-19 Pandemic Data Review Task Force: Final Report* (p. 235). Government of Alberta. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Davidson, G., Achen, B., Vickers, D., Chin, J., Speicher, D., Wood, A., Bridle, B., Bhattacharya, J., Bardosh, K., Conly, J., Byl, F., Bell, M., & Gonek, N. (2025). *Alberta’s COVID-19 Pandemic Response: Alberta COVID-19 Pandemic Data Review Task Force: Final Report* (p. 175). Government of Alberta. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Smith, A., & Tait, C. (2025, January 25). *Alberta task force recommends halt of COVID-19 vaccines in new report.* The Globe and Mail. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Davidson, G., Achen, B., Vickers, D., Chin, J., Speicher, D., Wood, A., Bridle, B., Bhattacharya, J., Bardosh, K., Conly, J., Byl, F., Bell, M., & Gonek, N. (2025). *Alberta’s COVID-19 Pandemic Response: Alberta COVID-19 Pandemic Data Review Task Force: Final Report* (pp. iii–vi). Government of Alberta. [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Accountability Journalism Institute URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/accountability-journalism-institute/ Last updated: 2026-08-10T22:28:55.000Z The **Accountability Journalism Institute (AJI)**, previously called the **OptOut Media Foundation**,[\[1\]](#fn1) is an American 501(c)(3) non-profit organization based in Brooklyn, New York. AJI claims to be "dedicated to exposing threats to America's critical institutions, especially public health", and "seeks to rebuild a shared reality and restore public trust in science and democracy through responsible journalism."[\[2\]](#fn2) It publishes a Substack series called *Important Context*, and previously published OutOut News.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## History The OptOut Media Foundation was founded in August 2020 by Alex Kotch and Walker Bragman. The organization worked with the Progressive Coders Network to build its iPhone app, which launched on March 14, 2022.[\[4\]](#fn4) ### Rebranding On March 4, 2025, Kotch told OptOut News subscribers that the organization was shutting down due to lack of funding, and would be rebranded and relaunched as the Accountability Journalism Institute (AJI).[\[1:1\]](#fn1) AJI issued a press release on March 6 revealing a new slate of board members, including Peter Daszak, former president of EcoHealth Alliance.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ## Organization AJI lists Canada Healthwatch and the [Center for Media and Democracy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Center-for-Media-and-Democracy) as "Friends of AJI".[\[5\]](#fn5) ### Team | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Walker Bragman | Co-founder, Editorial Director, and Board Member[\[6\]](#fn6) | *The Lever* | | Alex Kotch | Co-founder, Executive Director[\[7\]](#fn7) | [Institute for Southern Studies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Institute-for-Southern-Studies), *International Business Times* (IBT), [Center for Media and Democracy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Center-for-Media-and-Democracy) (CMD), *Sludge*, North Carolina Voters for Clean Elections | | Mark Colangelo | Board Chair[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | *Gilded Age* | | Billie Jean Sweeney | Secretary[\[6:2\]](#fn6) | *[The New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)*, [Associated Press](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Associated-Press), Committee to Protect Journalists, *Hartford Courant*, Assigned Media | | Peter Daszak | Treasurer;[\[6:3\]](#fn6) Scientific Advisory Board[\[8\]](#fn8) | EcoHealth Alliance, National Academy of Medicine, Standing Committee on Emerging Infectious Diseases and 21st Century Health Threats, Forum on Microbial Threats | | Piper Bonaquist | Board Member[\[6:4\]](#fn6) | National Abortion Federation, Colorado Doula Project, Realize Impact, Reproductive Health Access Project, Planned Parenthood of the Rocky Mountains, Planned Parenthood League of Massachusetts, Our Community Birth Center | | Michael James Harrington | Board Member[\[6:5\]](#fn6) | New York University Department of English | | Andy Izenson | Board Member[\[6:6\]](#fn6) | Chosen Family Law Center, Diana Adams Law & Mediation, Harvard Law School LGBTQ+ Advocacy Clinic, LGBTQI Family Professionals of New York, LGBT Bar Association of Greater New York, LGBT Family Law Institute, National Lawyers Guild New York City Chapter, Kol Hai | | Robert D. Morris | Board Member;[\[6:7\]](#fn6) Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:1\]](#fn8) | University of Washington, Tufts University School of Medicine, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Medical College of Wisconsin | | Wendy Orent | Board Member;[\[6:8\]](#fn6) Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:2\]](#fn8) | \- | | Olivia Riggio | Board Member[\[6:9\]](#fn6) | Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting, WBAI, DiversityInc, Cayuga Radio Group, *The Ithacan*, *The Ithaca Voice*, VIC Radio Ithaca | | Jahan Sharif | Board Member[\[6:10\]](#fn6) | Native Son, Mimiq, Masterclass, Cory Booker for Senate, Obama for America, BET Networks, ESPN, ARISE TV, WANT Les Essentiels de la Vie, Hangzhou Foreign Languages School | | David Gorski | Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:3\]](#fn8) | Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, *Science-Based Medicine* | | Frank Han | Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:4\]](#fn8) | Connecticut Children's Medical Center | | Jonathan Howard | Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:5\]](#fn8) | Multiple Sclerosis Comprehensive Care Center, Bellevue Hospital, NYU Grossman School of Medicine | | Lauren Hughes | Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:6\]](#fn8) | Bloom Pediatrics | | Elizabeth Jacobs | Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:7\]](#fn8) | University of Arizona, [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) | | Michael E. Mann | Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:8\]](#fn8) | University of Pennsylvania Department of Earth and Environmental Science, Annenberg School for Communication, Penn Center for Science, Sustainability, and the Media, National Academy of Sciences, Royal Society | | Angela Rasmussen | Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:9\]](#fn8) | Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization, University of Saskatchewan Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, Stony Brook University Department of Ecology and Evolution, *Vaccine*, *mSphere*, *Cell Reports*, ACD Working Group on Changing the Culture to End Sexual Harassment | | Jessica Malaty Rivera | Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:10\]](#fn8) | [Vaccinate Your Family](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccinate-Your-Family), COVID Tracking Project, Innovation and Digital Health Accelerator, [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health), de Beaumont Foundation, COVID-19 Dispersed Volunteer Research Network | | Natalia Solenkova | Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:11\]](#fn8) | American Medical Association, American College of Physicians Florida Chapter, World Medical Association, American Board of Medical Specialties | | Dan Wilson | Scientific Advisory Board[\[8:12\]](#fn8) | Eurofins Scientific | | Liana DeMasi | LGBTQ+ Editor[\[9\]](#fn9) | Atmos, Vivial, Rewire News Group, *Boston Globe*, [Poynter Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Poynter-Institute) | | Amanda Magnani | Climate Editor[\[10\]](#fn10) | *National Geographic*, *Al Jazeera*, *The New Humanitarian*, BBC Brasil, Folha de S.Paulo, Climate Tracker, Solutions Journalism Network, Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting | | Lindsay von Werner | Social Media Editor | \- | | Jacqueline Keeler | News Curator | \- | | Michael Sainato | News Curator | *The Guardian* | | Robert Diamond | Backend Developer | \- | | Reza Etezal | Devlops Manager | \- | | Kyle Feeley | UX Developer and Designer | \- | | Matthew Smith | Frontend and Web Developer | \- | | Rob Watson | Backend Developer | \- | | Maria Bustillos | Director (former) | Popula, Brick House Cooperative | ## Funding The AJI and OptOut Media Foundation have received funding from:[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) - Alex Kotch - Gatinais Foundation - Harnisch Foundation - ImpactAssets - Irving & Marilyn L. Naiditch Family Foundation - Puffin Foundation - Susan Sarandon - Viridi Futuro Foundation ## External links - [Bluesky](https://bsky.app/profile/accountabilityji.bsky.social) - [Candid](https://app.candid.org/profile/9941449/accountability-journalism-institute-inc-85-2348079) - [Cause IQ](https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/optout-media-foundation,852348079/) - [Charity Navigator](https://www.charitynavigator.org/ein/852348079) - [Guidestar](https://www.guidestar.org/profile/85-2348079) - [Impala](https://impala.digital/public/profiles/85-2348079/overview) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/opt-out-media-foundation/) - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/accountabilityjournalism/) - [ProPublica](https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/852348079) - [Threads](https://www.threads.com/@accountabilityjournalism) - [Website](https://www.accountabilityjournalism.org/) - [Website (OptOut - archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20260510014500/https://optout.news/) --- 1. Tameez, H. (2025, March 5). *OptOut news, an aggregation app for Independent news, has shut down.* Nieman Lab. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Riggio, O. (2025, May 6). *Announcing The Accountability Journalism Institute.* PR Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Bragman, W. *About - Important Context.* Substack. Retrieved October 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Paulson, L. (2022, March 14). *Media Nonprofit Launches Innovative Independent News App for iOS.* OptOut News. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Home*. Accountability Journalism Institute. Retrieved August 10, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Board of Directors.* Accountability Journalism Institute. Retrieved August 10, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) [↩︎](#fnref6:2) [↩︎](#fnref6:3) [↩︎](#fnref6:4) [↩︎](#fnref6:5) [↩︎](#fnref6:6) [↩︎](#fnref6:7) [↩︎](#fnref6:8) [↩︎](#fnref6:9) [↩︎](#fnref6:10) 7. *Board of Directors.* OptOut News. Retrieved October 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Scientific Advisory Board.* Accountability Journalism Institute. Retrieved August 10, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) [↩︎](#fnref8:2) [↩︎](#fnref8:3) [↩︎](#fnref8:4) [↩︎](#fnref8:5) [↩︎](#fnref8:6) [↩︎](#fnref8:7) [↩︎](#fnref8:8) [↩︎](#fnref8:9) [↩︎](#fnref8:10) [↩︎](#fnref8:11) [↩︎](#fnref8:12) 9. *Staff.* OptOut News. Retrieved October 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *OptOut Climate.* OptOut News. Retrieved October 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Donors.* OptOut News. Retrieved March 25, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Our Donors.* Accountability Journalism Institute. Retrieved August 10, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref12) ## Further reading [Who’s Behind “OptOut Media”?By Liam Sturgess, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F3aeb147e-8a04-4c44-88d2-a9946b65ca10-2Ffavicon-48x48-9d051541-5b5c-4aaf-87c7-465ef4132c8d.png)The MAHA ReportLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F333fc06a-2c23-4e02-8584-1fe20310ca76_1863x1105-34afffeb-de47-41dc-b47e-cc38a09b3178.png)](https://www.themahareport.com/p/whos-behind-optout-media) ### Canadian Human Rights Commission URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-human-rights-commission/ Last updated: 2026-08-10T16:23:57.000Z The **Canadian Human Rights Commission (CHRC)** is an agency of the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) based in Ottawa, Ontario. It is responsible for monitoring the Government of Canada's implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization The CHRC is a member of the [Canadian Association of Statutory Human Rights Agencies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Association-of-Statutory-Human-Rights-Agencies) (CASHRA).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History In 2019, the CHRC became responsible for monitoring the Government of Canada's implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.[\[3\]](#fn3) In October 2020, nine employees of the CHRC filed grievances through their unions alleging discrimination on the basis of skin colour.[\[4\]](#fn4) On December 10, 2021, CHRC Chief Commissioner Marie-Claude Landry co-published an opinion piece in the *Ottawa Citizen* criticizing those protesting COVID-19 restrictions based on human rights principles.[\[5\]](#fn5) In March 2023, the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat concluded that the CHRC "had discriminated against its Black and racialized employees."[\[4:1\]](#fn4) In December 2023, the Senate of Canada's Standing Committee on Human Rights published a report titled "Anti-Black Racism, Sexism and Systemic Discrimination in the Canadian Human Rights Commission" and called on the federal government to commence an independent review of working conditions for "Black, Indigenous and racialized employees" at the CHRC, and of Canada's human rights laws.[\[6\]](#fn6) ## Publications **About the Process** - [November 5, 2020](http://archive.today/2021.04.23-174833/https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en/complaints/about-the-process%23step5) - [October 20, 2021](http://archive.today/2021.10.24-034010/https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en/complaints/about-the-process) - [November 30, 2021](http://archive.today/2021.12.04-204156/https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en/complaints/about-the-process) **Annual Reports** - [Build Back Better: 2020 Annual Report to Parliament](https://web.archive.org/web/20240210220052/https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/sites/default/files/2021-04/CHRC-AR-2020-ENGLISH-WEB-FINAL.pdf) - [Stronger Together: 2021 Annual Report to Parliament](https://web.archive.org/web/20240204013338/http://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/sites/default/files/2022-04/The%5FCanadian%5FHuman%5FRights%5FCommission%5F2021%5FAnnual%5FReport%5Fto%5FParliament.pdf) **Articles** - October 21, 2021: [Vaccination policies and human rights: Frequently asked questions for employers and employees](http://archive.today/2024.02.06-232548/https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en/resources/vaccination-policies-and-human-rights-frequently-asked-questions-employers-and-employees) - December 10, 2021: "[Individual rights come with collective responsibility](http://archive.today/2024.02.09-195914/https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en/resources/individual-rights-come-collective-responsibility)" by Isha Khan and Marie-Claude Landry - March 28, 2023: [The Right to Respect: Expectations in the Canadian Human Rights Commission’s Complaint Process](https://web.archive.org/web/20240129071348/https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en/complaints/the-right-respect-expectations-the-canadian-human-rights-commissions-complaint-process#responding) **Complaint Rules** - [October 1, 2020](https://web.archive.org/web/20210609212015/https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en/complaints/complaint-rules#comdecision) - [October 19, 2022](https://web.archive.org/web/20240129065533/http://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en/complaints/complaint-rules) **Reports** - 2015: [The Rights of Persons with Disabilities to Equality and Non-Discrimination](https://web.archive.org/web/20240125010135/https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/sites/default/files/chrc%5Fun%5Fcrpd%5Freport%5Feng.pdf) - Co-published with the Canadian Association of Statutory Human Rights Agencies (CASHRA) ## External links - [Website](https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian%5FHuman%5FRights%5FCommission) --- 1. *Canadian Human Rights Act*, RSC 1985, c H-6, s 28.1\. CanLII. Retrieved May 10, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About Us.* Canadian Association of Statutory Human Rights Agencies. Retrieved May 10, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Monitoring the Rights of People with Disabilities.* (2024, February 5). Canadian Human Rights Commission. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Thurton, D. (2023, December 14). *Human rights commission faces a “crisis of confidence” over anti-Black racism: Senate.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. Khan, I., & Landry, M.-C. (2021, December 10). *Khan and Landry: As COVID-19 shows, individual rights come with collective responsibility.* Ottawa Citizen. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Standing Senate Committee on Human Rights. (2023, December 11). *Anti-Black Racism, Sexism and Systemic Discrimination in the Canadian Human Rights Commission.* Senate of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref6) ## Further reading [Human Rights Commission Discloses COVID-19 Complaint RecordsThe Canadian Human Rights Commission (CHRC) has released an initial batch of documents that provide insight into how the agency processed complaints related to COVID-19.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--f8d7d29c-091e-48b6-b4bb-8d2ac1ded102.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/CHRC-68d2d55b-1c43-4bbb-8fb0-2074fa68a457.png)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-human-rights-commission-discloses-records/) ### National Coalition of Frontline Workers URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-coalition-of-frontline-workers/ Last updated: 2026-08-09T17:00:15.000Z The **National Coalition of Frontline Workers (NCFW)** is an American nonprofit organization based in Stuart, Florida. It consists of a 501(c)(5) called **National Coalition of Frontline Workers, Inc.** and a separate 501(c)(3) called **National Coalition of Frontline Workers Foundation Inc.** ## History The organization was incorporated by Richard Sterl on June 16, 2022.[\[1\]](#fn1) A second organization called the National Coalition of Frontline Workers Foundation was registered on July 25, 2022.[\[2\]](#fn2) On October 27, 2024, NCFW announced its endorsement of Donald Trump in the 2024 United States presidential election.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization NCFW is listed on the "Links & Leaders" page of the website for [Nurse Freedom Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nurse-Freedom-Network).[\[4\]](#fn4) | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Richard Sterl | President[\[5\]](#fn5) | International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF), Operation Freedom of Choice | | Jason Collins | Vice President of Administration | Carderock Division of the Naval Surface Warfare Center, District of Columbia Fire and Emergency Medical Services Department | | Samuel Eaton | Vice President of Membership (former)[\[6\]](#fn6) | Palm Beach County Fire Rescue, Florida Firefighters Safety and Health Collaborative | | Richard Andrews | Vice President of Legislative (former) | Operation Freedom of Choice | | Katherine Argabright | Secretary | Orange County Fire Rescue | | Matthew Connor | Trustee | Fire Department of the City of New York, Bravest for Choice | | John Macari | Trustee | New York City Police Department (NYPD) | | Sophy Medina | Membership Customer Service | Bravest for Choice | | Kimberly Overton | Trustee (former)[\[7\]](#fn7) | [Nurse Freedom Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nurse-Freedom-Network), [Remnant Nursing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Remnant-Nursing), [Impact Health Sharing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Impact-Health-Sharing) | | Wendy Williams | Trustee (former) | United States Marine Corps, Operation Freedom of Choice | ### Partners Partners of the NCFW include:[\[8\]](#fn8) - First Responder Network Authority (FirstNet) - [OneTest](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/OneTest) by [20/20 GeneSystems](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2020-GeneSystems) - Pierre Kory - Waldorf University ## External links - [OpenCorporates (501(c)(3))](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/N22000008508) - [OpenCorporates (501(c)(5))](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/N22000007406) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/NCofFW) - [Website](https://frontlineworkers.org/) --- 1. Sterl, R. (2022, June 16). *Articles of Incorporation - National Coalition of Frontline Workers, Inc.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230803223912/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR\\2022\\0707\\89436109.Tif&documentNumber=N22000007406](https://web.archive.org/web/20230803223912/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR%5C2022%5C0707%5C89436109.Tif&documentNumber=N22000007406) [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Sterl, R. (2022, July 25). *Electronic Articles of Incorporation for National Coalition of Frontline Workers Foundation Inc.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230803224211/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR\\2022\\0727\\60479826.tif&documentNumber=N22000008508](https://web.archive.org/web/20230803224211/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR%5C2022%5C0727%5C60479826.tif&documentNumber=N22000008508) [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Sterl, R. (2024, October 27). *Trump Endorsement.* National Coalition of Frontline Workers. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Links & Leaders.* Nurse Freedom Network. Retrieved November 29, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *About Us.* National Coalition of Frontline Workers. Retrieved August 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *About Us.* National Coalition of Frontline Workers. Retrieved August 17, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Kimberly Overton, BSN, RN.* Substack. Retrieved August 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Membership.* National Coalition of Frontline Workers. Retrieved August 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ### Canada 2020 URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canada-2020/ Last updated: 2026-08-08T17:13:16.000Z **Canada 2020** is a Canadian think tank based in Ottawa, Ontario. ## History Canada 2020 was founded in 2006 by Tim Barber, Susan Smith and Tom Pitfield.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization Canada 2020 is an active member of the Global Progress network.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Tim Barber | Co-Founder[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | \- | | Tom Pitfield | Co-Founder and Executive Chair[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau), Jack Austin, Canada China Business Council (CCBC), IBM | | Susan Smith | Co-Founder[\[1:4\]](#fn1) | \- | | Braeden Caley | President and Chief Executive Officer[\[1:5\]](#fn1) | Gregor Robertson, Liberal Party of Canada, [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau) | | Matt Browne | Board Member[\[1:6\]](#fn1) | Center for American Progress (CAP), APCO Worldwide, Policy Network, Labour Party | | Gurveen Chadha | Board Member[\[1:7\]](#fn1) | Shopify, Marc Garneau, VIA Rail Canada, [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau), Equal Voice | | Andy Harrison | Board Member[\[1:8\]](#fn1) | S32, Alphabet, GoogleX, Verily, RBC Ventures | | Reva Seth | Board Member[\[1:9\]](#fn1) | Dentons | | Mark Carney | Advisory Board Chair[\[2\]](#fn2) | Brookfield Asset Management, Bank of Canada, Bank of England | | Jean Boivin | Advisory Board member[\[1:10\]](#fn1) | BlackRock Investment Institute (BII), Bank of Canada, Department of Finance Canada, Financial Stability Board (FSB) | | Delia Cristea | Advisory Board member[\[1:11\]](#fn1) | Power Sustainable, Power Corporation of Canada, Cycle Momentum | | Sarah Goodman | Advisory Board member[\[1:12\]](#fn1) | [Boston Consulting Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Boston-Consulting-Group) (BCG), Teck Resources, Weyerhaeuser | | Mike Moffatt | Advisory Board member and former Director of Policy[\[1:13\]](#fn1) | Smart Prosperity Institute, Ivey Business School, Lawrence National Centre for Policy and Management, Mowat Centre, [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau) | | Eme Onuoha | Advisory Board member[\[1:14\]](#fn1) | CPP Investments, Xerox, Privy Council Office | | Mark Podlasly | Advisory Board member[\[1:15\]](#fn1) | First Nations Major Projects Coalition (FNMPC), Hydro One | | Jennifer Welsh | Advisory Board member[\[1:16\]](#fn1) | European University Institute, Central European University (CEU), Oxford Institute for Ethics, Law and Armed Conflict (ELAC) | | Michael Wernick | Advisory Board member[\[1:17\]](#fn1) | Privy Council Office, MNP, School of Public Policy and Administration (SPPA) | | Kate Graham | Senior Fellow[\[1:18\]](#fn1) | Mayors Project, University of Western Ontario, King's University College, Brescia University College, City of London, Ontario, Pillar Nonprofit Network, ReForest London | | Aisha Jarrah | Content Strategist[\[1:19\]](#fn1) | Institute for Canadian Citizenship | | Mark Michener | Director of Finance[\[1:20\]](#fn1) | \- | | Carolyn Smith | Director of Operations and Events[\[1:21\]](#fn1) | Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group (OSEG) | ### Funding Corporate partners/sponsors of Canada 2020 include:[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) - Air Canada - Amazon - [Amgen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amgen) - [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) - Automotive Industries Association of Canada (AIA) - Bluesky Strategy Group - Canada Life - Canada Wireless Telecommunications Association (CWTA) - Canada's Building Trades Unions (CBTU) - Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers - Canadian Credit Union Association (CCUA) - Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) - Canadian National Railway (CN) - Canopy Growth - Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada (CPA) - D+H - Enbridge - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - FMAV - General Electric (GE) - Google - [Gowling WLG](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gowling-WLG) - Hewlett-Packard (HP) - Huawei - [Innovative Medicines Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Innovative-Medicines-Canada) - Insurance Bureau of Canada (IBC) - Interac - Intuit - [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson) - KPMG - Manulife - [Mastercard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mastercard) - McCall MacBain Foundation - McDonald's - Nexen - Oracle - [Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pharmaceutical-Research-and-Manufacturers-of-America) (PhRMA) - Pickworth Investments - Plutonic Power - Power Corporation of Canada - Rio Tinto - Rogers Communications - Scotiabank - Shaw - Shell - Shopify - Suncor Energy - TD Bank Group - TELUS - Xerox ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=canada%5F2020) - [Website](https://canada2020.ca/) --- 1. *About Canada 2020.* Canada 2020\. Retrieved January 27, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) [↩︎](#fnref1:5) [↩︎](#fnref1:6) [↩︎](#fnref1:7) [↩︎](#fnref1:8) [↩︎](#fnref1:9) [↩︎](#fnref1:10) [↩︎](#fnref1:11) [↩︎](#fnref1:12) [↩︎](#fnref1:13) [↩︎](#fnref1:14) [↩︎](#fnref1:15) [↩︎](#fnref1:16) [↩︎](#fnref1:17) [↩︎](#fnref1:18) [↩︎](#fnref1:19) [↩︎](#fnref1:20) [↩︎](#fnref1:21) 2. *About Canada 2020.* Canada 2020\. Retrieved January 8, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *About Canada 2020.* Canada 2020\. Retrieved June 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *About Canada 2020.* Canada 2020\. Retrieved September 12, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *About Us.* Canada 2020\. Retrieved September 17, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Partners.* Canada 2020\. Retrieved August 26, 2011, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *About.* Canada 2020\. Retrieved December 9, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *About.* Canada 2020\. Retrieved May 4, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ### Centers for Disease Control and Prevention URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/ Last updated: 2026-08-07T23:41:45.000Z The **Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)** is an agency of the [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government). It operates within the [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS). It has previously been called the **Communicable Disease Center**, the **National Communicable Disease Center**, the **Center for Disease Control**, and the **Centers for Disease Control**.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History The Communicable Disease Center was founded on July 1, 1946 as the successor to the Office of Malaria Control in War Areas (MCWA).[\[2\]](#fn2) Originally created during World War II under the United States Public Health Service, MCWA was tasked with killing disease-carrying mosquitos by spraying insecticides in and around military facilities.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Starting with a chemical called Paris Green, MCWA also used diesel gas before switching to DDT in 1944. MCWA quickly expanded its activities to the wider, nascent public health system, including spraying neighbourhoods with DDT and focusing on additional diseases such as yellow fever and dengue. At the end of World War II, MCWA was replaced a new agency called the Communicable Disease Center (CDC), which continued its program to apply DDT to the interiors of homes for several more years.[\[3\]](#fn3) Since 1947, the scope of CDC’s mandate has continued to expand, along with several name changes. CDC added veterinary and epidemiology divisions, and responded to the Cold War by creating the Epidemic Intelligence Service in 1951\. The focus of the agency shifted towards laboratory science, before expanding beyond the realm of infectious diseases to include nutrition, chronic disease and occupational health. In 1967, the agency changed its name to the National Communicable Disease Center, before opting for the Center for Disease Control in 1970\. The plural version of the name was introduced in 1980. On March 29, 1983, the United States Congress amended the *Public Health Service Act* to allow the CDC to accept "unconditional and conditional gifts…for the benefit of the Public Health Service or for the carrying out of any of its functions."[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) The Centers for Disease Control was renamed a final time on October 27, 1992 to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.[\[6\]](#fn6) In October 2015, the CDC awarded a five-year grant to the [Infectious Diseases Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Infectious-Diseases-Institute) (IDI) to advance the Global Health Security Agenda (GHSA) in Uganda. This resulted in the establishment of the Biosafety and Biosecurity Association Uganda (BBAU).[\[7\]](#fn7) ### COVID-19 On February 4, 2020, the CDC published a document titled "CDC 2019-Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Real-Time RT-PCR Diagnostic Panel - Instructions for Use," in which they claim that "no quantified virus isolates of the 2019-nCoV are currently available." As such, the first polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays were designed based on the full-length transcribed nucleocapsid protein of the virus as it appeared on GenBank.[\[8\]](#fn8) Subsequent revisions of the document maintained this language until Revision 5, published July 13, 2020.[\[9\]](#fn9) Revision 6, published December 1, 2020, finally updated the statement to read that no isolates were "available for CDC use at the time the test was developed and \[the\] study conducted."[\[10\]](#fn10) On May 5, 2023, the CDC announcement it would be retiring the [V-safe](V-safe.md) vaccine adverse event reporting system as of May 19.[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) On January 5, 2024, the CDC was ordered to release the "free-text" entries of [adverse event](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Adverse-events-associated-with-COVID-19-vaccines) reports to its V-safe monitoring system following a lawsuit by the Informed Consent Action Network (ICAN).[\[13\]](#fn13) On March 1, 2024, the CDC published updated guidelines recommending Americans treat COVID-19 just like they would treat the flu.[\[14\]](#fn14) ### Second Trump Administration On November 22, 2024, incoming President Donald Trump nominated former congressman Dave Weldon to lead the CDC in his second administration.[\[15\]](#fn15) His nomination was subsequently withdrawn on March 13, 2025.[\[16\]](#fn16) President Trump then nominated acting director [Susan Monarez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Susan-Coller-Monarez) on March 24, 2025 to become the permanent director.[\[17\]](#fn17) On May 27, 2025, Secretary of Health and Human Services [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) announced that the CDC would no longer recommend [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) for healthy children and pregnant women.[\[18\]](#fn18) Monarez was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 29, 2025.[\[19\]](#fn19) Less than a month later on August 27, 2025, HHS announced in a post on [X](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) that Monarez was "no longer director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention."[\[20\]](#fn20) According to the *Washington Post*, Monarez was removed after refusing to resign over disagreements with HHS Secretary Kennedy over changes to federal vaccine policy and senior CDC leadership. Monarez's lawyers, Mark Zaid and Abbe Lowell, insisted she had neither resigned nor been fired, and she refused to step down.[\[21\]](#fn21)[\[22\]](#fn22) The White House subsequently confirmed that President Trump had, indeed, fired Monarez, and reports soon circulated that Jim O'Neill would be tapped to replace her.[\[23\]](#fn23) On September 1, 2025, a group of nine former CDC directors and acting directors published an opinion piece in *[The New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)* accusing Kennedy of "endangering every American's health" by firing Monarez and making sweeping changes to federal health policy.[\[24\]](#fn24) James Lyons-Weiler described the op-ed as "reputation management disguised as alarm."[\[25\]](#fn25) On September 4, California, Oregon and Washington State announced the launch of a new West Coast Health Alliance in response to Monarez's firing and the shakeup of the [Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization-Practices) (ACIP). According to the states, the alliance is "intended to restore trust and provide residents with clear, consistent vaccine recommendations rooted in evidence." Hawaii joined the alliance the following day.[\[26\]](#fn26) On November 19, 2025, the CDC published updated guidance on the issue of whether or not vaccines cause [autism](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Autism).[\[27\]](#fn27) The agency clarified that "studies have not ruled out the possibility that infant vaccines cause autism," and "studies supporting a link have been ignored by health authorities."[\[28\]](#fn28) Erica Schwartz was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 5, 2026, as the new CDC director.[\[29\]](#fn29) ## Organization The CDC is comprised of numerous research centers and institutes:[\[30\]](#fn30) - Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)[\[31\]](#fn31) - Center for Forecasting and Outbreak Analytics (CFA) - Global Health Center (GHC) - National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities (NCBDDD) - National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP) - National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID) - National Center for Environmental Health (NCEH) - National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) - National Center for HIV, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP) - National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD) - National Center for Injury Prevention and Control (NCIPC) - National Center for State, Tribal, Local, and Territorial Public Health Infrastructure and Workforce (NCSTLTPHIW) - National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) ### Committees - [Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization-Practices) (ACIP) ### Funding The CDC is allocated public funding on an annual basis by the United States Congress. These funds are then distributed within the CDC, as well as to public health agencies at the state and municipal levels across the United States, in a manner determined by the CDC’s Office of Financial Resources (OFR).[\[32\]](#fn32) In 2015, the CDC’s year-end budget was $6.9 billion USD.[\[7:1\]](#fn7) By 2018, this had increased to $7.625 billion.[\[33\]](#fn33) Notably, the CDC budget in 2019, just prior to the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, fell to $7.283 billion.[\[34\]](#fn34) This decrease was short-lived, however, with a year-end budget in 2020 of $7.77 billion. This figure has increased yearly ever since, landing at $9.184 billion at the end of 2023.[\[35\]](#fn35) #### External gifts The CDC also accepts "external gifts" from private entities, and engages in public-private partnerships.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) Such gifts can be either “conditional” or “unconditional” – in other words, strings may be attached, with the expectation that a donor would hold some degree of sway over a particular CDC program or area of research. Between 2015-2018, the CDC received direct gifts from:[\[36\]](#fn36)[\[37\]](#fn37)[\[38\]](#fn38)[\[39\]](#fn39) - [Abbott Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Abbott-Laboratories) - American Chemistry Council (ACC) - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - Carter Center - Center for Product Safety - Community Foundation for Greater Atlanta (CFGA) - Contact Lens Institute (CLI) - Emory University - [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gavi-the-Vaccine-Alliance) - Geneva Foundation - Gilead Sciences - Global Health Partnership Initiative - International Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers and Associations (IFPMA) - International Partnership for Microbicides (IPM) - Job-Site Safety Institute (JSI) - Jordan Smelski Foundation for Amoeba Awareness - Jupitor Corporation (JPC) - Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) - Kyle Lewis Amoeba Awareness Foundation - MassBiologics - Northborough-Southborough Regional School District - Pediatric Epilepsy Research Foundation (PERF) - Peoples Bank and Trust - Prosetta Biosciences - Robert Wood Johnson Foundation - Stanford University - United Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Association - University of Massachusetts - University of Notre Dame - Washington University in St. Louis - Wits Health Consortium (WHC) - [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) (WHO) - ZeShan Foundation ### Partners Official partners of the CDC, current and former, include:[\[40\]](#fn40) - Clean Hands Coalition (CHC) ## Activities The CDC has provided notable funding to: - [Aeras Global TB Vaccine Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Aeras-Global-TB-Vaccine-Foundation)[\[41\]](#fn41) - [Infectious Diseases Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Infectious-Diseases-Institute) (IDI)[\[42\]](#fn42) ### Publications **CDC 2019-Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Real-Time RT-PCR Diagnostic Panel - Instructions for Use** - February 4, 2020: [Revision 1](https://web.archive.org/web/20200205171727/https://www.fda.gov/media/134922/download) - March 15, 2020: [Revision 2](https://web.archive.org/web/20200316180033/https://www.fda.gov/media/134922/download) - March 30, 2020: [Revision 3](https://web.archive.org/web/20200331154040/https://www.fda.gov/media/134922/download) - June 12, 2020: [Revision 4](https://web.archive.org/web/20200613161840/https://www.fda.gov/media/134922/download) - July 13, 2020: [Revision 5](https://web.archive.org/web/20200731140305/https://www.fda.gov/media/134922/download) - December 1, 2020: [Revision 6](https://web.archive.org/web/20210301021445/https://www.fda.gov/media/134922/download) - July 21, 2021: [Revision 7](https://web.archive.org/web/20210901003345/https://www.fda.gov/media/134922/download) - March 7, 2023: [Revision 8](https://web.archive.org/web/20230717221419/https://www.fda.gov/media/134922/download) **Safety of COVID-19 Vaccines** - [November 3, 2023](http://archive.today/2023.11.22-153630/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/safety/safety-of-vaccines.html) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=centers%5Ffor%5Fdisease%5Fcontrol%5Fand%5Fprevention) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Centers%5Ffor%5FDisease%5FControl%5Fand%5FPrevention) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/CDCgov) - [Website](https://www.cdc.gov/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centers%5Ffor%5FDisease%5FControl%5Fand%5FPrevention) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/CDC) --- 1. Parascandola, J. (1996). From MCWA to CDC--origins of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. *Public Health Reports, 111*(6), 549–551\. PubMed. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. United States Office of Malaria Control in War Areas. (1992). *Office of Malaria Control in War Areas 1942-1944 : origins and activities.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. CDC Global Health Center, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria. (2018, July 23). *Elimination of Malaria in the United States (1947-1951).* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Gifts to CDC.* (2016, December 8). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. Knowledge Ecology International, Liberty Coalition, Project on Government Oversight, Public Citizen, & U.S. Right to Know. (2019, November 5). *CITIZEN PETITION TO CDC: Cease use of false disclaimers that CDC does not accept commercial support, because CDC does accept commercial support and CDC does have financial relationships with product manufacturers.* U.S. Right to Know. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Announcement of CDC Name Change. (1992). *Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 41*(43), 829–830\. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Overview of the Budget Request - FY2017.* (2017). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. Division of Viral Diseases. (2020, February 4). *CDC 2019-Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Real-Time RT-PCR Diagnostic Panel - For Emergency Use Only - Instructions for Use.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Division of Viral Diseases. (2020, July 13). *CDC 2019-Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Real-Time RT-PCR Diagnostic Panel - For Emergency Use Only - Instructions for Use.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Division of Viral Diseases. (2020, December 1). *CDC 2019-Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Real-Time RT-PCR Diagnostic Panel - For Emergency Use Only - Instructions for Use.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Kekatos, M. (2023, May 9). *CDC won’t track COVID transmission levels anymore in major shift.* ABC News. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID), Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion (DHQP). (2023, June 28). *Enroll in v-safe after vaccination health checker.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Kacsmaryk, M. J. (2024, January 5). *Freedom Coalition of Doctors for Choice v. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention et al - Memorandum Order and Opinion.* Informed Consent Action Network; United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Amarillo Division. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Reddy, S. (2024, March 1). *It’s Official: We Can Pretty Much Treat Covid Like the Flu Now. Here’s a Guide.* Wall Street Journal. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Donald J. Trump \[@realDonaldTrump\]. (2024, November 22). *“Statement from President Donald J. Trump”* \[Post\]. Truth Social. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Huang, P. (2025, March 13). *White House withdraws controversial pick to run the CDC*. NPR. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Jacobs, J., & Tin, A. (2025, March 24). *Trump nominates Susan Monarez for CDC director, elevating from acting role.* CBS News. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Stobbe, M. (2025, May 30). *CDC removes language that says healthy kids and pregnant women should get COVID shots.* PBS News; Associated Press. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *US Senate confirms Susan Monarez as CDC director under Trump.* (2025, July 29). AP News. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. HHS.gov \[@HHSGov\]. (2025, August 27). *“Susan Monarez is no longer director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. We thank her for her dedicated service to the American people. @SecKennedy has full confidence in his team at @CDCgov who will continue to be vigilant in protecting Americans against infectious diseases at home and abroad.”* \[Post\]. X (Formerly Twitter). [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Sun, L. H., Diamond, D., & Weber, L. (2025, August 27). *White House fires CDC director who says RFK Jr. is “weaponizing public health.”* The Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Milman, O. (2025, August 28). *Fired CDC chief Susan Monarez refuses to step down, defying White House.* The Guardian. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. Constantino, A. K. (2025, August 28). *White House says Trump has fired CDC Director Susan Monarez, names temporary replacement.* CNBC. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Foege, W., Roper, W., Satcher, D., Koplan, J., Besser, R., Frieden, T., Schuchat, A., Walensky, R. P., & Cohen, M. K. (2025, September 1). *Opinion | We Ran the CDC: RFK Jr. Is Endangering Every American’s Health.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Lyons-Weiler, J. (2025, September 3). *Memo to The New York Times: What Those Former CDC Leaders Didn’t Prove.* Substack; The MAHA Report. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *West Coast states launch new alliance to uphold science in public health.* (2025, September 4). California Medical Association. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Conte, L. (2025, November 24). *Kennedy Instructs CDC to Change its Position on Vaccines and Autism.* Substack; The MAHA Report. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Autism and Vaccines.* (2025, November 19). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. Mandavilli, A. (2026, August 5). *Senate Confirms Dr. Erica Schwartz as C.D.C. Director.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *CDC Organization.* (2023, February 21). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. While the ATSDR is its own independent agency under the [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services), the CDC is responsible for administering the majority of its activities. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. Office of Financial Resources (OFR). (2024, January 30). *Funding*. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *CDC—Budget Request Overview: FY 2020 President’s Budget Request | $6.594 Billion.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved April 13, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *CDC—Budget Request Overview: FY 2020 President’s Budget Request | $6.594 Billion.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved April 13, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *CDC Budget Overview - Fiscal Year (FY) 2024 President’s Budget Request: $11.581 billion.* (2023, March 9). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. *General Conditional and Unconditional Gifts - Fiscal Year 2015.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved February 16, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *General Conditional and Unconditional Gifts - Fiscal Year 2016.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved October 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. *General Conditional and Unconditional Gifts - Fiscal Year 2017.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved October 28, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. *General Conditional and Unconditional Gifts - Fiscal Year 2018.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved October 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Partners.* (2008, January 31). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Aeras Global TB Vaccine Foundation - Rockville, USA.* Bionity. Retrieved May 12, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *Annual Report July 2015-June 2016* (p. 10). Infectious Diseases Institute. Retrieved June 16, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref42) ### Liam Sturgess URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/liam-sturgess/ Last updated: 2026-08-07T16:56:30.000Z **William Sturgess**, commonly known as **Liam Sturgess**, is a Canadian musician, producer and writer based in Vancouver, British Columbia.[\[1\]](#fn1) He is the former producer and co-host of the Rounding the Earth podcast, owner of Sturgess Prime Productions, founder of [White Rose Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/White-Rose-Intelligence),[\[2\]](#fn2) and an editor of the [Campfire Wiki](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Campfire-Wiki). He is a member of [Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-and-Medical-Professionals-for-Transparency) (PHMPT).[\[3\]](#fn3) ## History Sturgess received the Kind Heart Award from the City of North Vancouver in 2020, during the first months of the declared COVID-19 pandemic.[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) Discussing local governments' actions in the first wave of shutdowns resulting in the widespread cancellation of artistic and youth events, Sturgess noted “even though the world was drastically changing, we \[can\] still take a moment to be thankful for our successes and joys from the past while we prepare for the uncertain future.”[\[6\]](#fn6) In September 2021, Sturgess co-authored the [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance) (CCCA) policy statement alongside several other CCCA members.[\[7\]](#fn7) In October 2021, Sturgess co-authored a paper for the CCCA on the topic of natural immunity to COVID-19 alongside Drs. [Bonnie Mallard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bonnie-Mallard), Niel Karrow, Byram Bridle, David Speicher, [Christopher Shaw](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Christopher-Shaw), and Steven Pelech, reviewing a collection of 15 studies compiled by Daniel Horowitz at Blaze Media.[\[8\]](#fn8) In May 2022, Sturgess self-published *National Advisory Committee on Immunization: A Brief Introduction to Canada's COVID-19 Vaccine Regulators.* As of January 2023, the book was ranked #16 in Amazon's list of best-selling “Medical Drug Guides”, #17 in “Drug Guides (Books)” and #79 in “Public Health Administration”.[\[9\]](#fn9) In June 2022, Sturgess travelled to Toronto, Ontario to participate as secretary in [A Citizens' Hearing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/A-Citizens-Hearing).[\[10\]](#fn10) In July 2023, Sturgess began working with [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Values-2024), a super PAC supporting [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr)'s candidacy for President of the United States.[\[11\]](#fn11) On July 30, 2023, Jeffrey Tucker of the [Brownstone Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brownstone-Institute) cited Sturgess' article discussing the role of [Dustin Moskovitz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dustin-Moskovitz) in funding various exercises and countermeasures related to the COVID-19 pandemic.[\[12\]](#fn12) On January 31, 2024, Sturgess delivered a presentation to the Canadian Covid Care Alliance on the topic of conflicts of interest with the [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA).[\[13\]](#fn13) On February 8, 2024, Sturgess delivered a presentation to the Physicians & Health Professionals of BC group hosted by BC Rising and the Canadian Society for Science & Ethics in Medicine (CSSEM) on the subject of [Allan Seckel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allan-Seckel) and the amalgamation of British Columbia's medical colleges.[\[14\]](#fn14) ## Publications Sturgess writes a series on Substack titled *[Microjourneys](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/)*. - June 16, 2023: [In the Name of Excelsior](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/p/in-the-name-of-excelsior) - June 30, 2023: [Government of Canada Misled Canadians on COVID-19 Adverse Event Reporting](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/government-of-canada-misled-canadians-on-covid-19-adverse-event-reporting/) - July 17, 2023: [Kids Help Phone Digitizes Mental Health](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/p/kids-help-phone-digitizes-mental) - September 17, 2023: [Leading human trafficking NGO has close ties with questionable genetics company](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/p/leading-human-trafficking-ngo-has) - October 15, 2023: [CBC News: Overhauling standards, "fact-checking" and psychological experiments](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/p/cbc-news-overhauling-standards-fact) - July 24, 2024: [Thomas Matthew Crooks: A Symptom of Our Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/thomas-matthew-crooks-a-symptom-of-our-times/) - October 31, 2024: [Meet the Arlington Institute](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/index.php/2024/10/31/meet-the-arlington-institute/) - December 19, 2024: [‘True Threat’: In Defense of Briana Boston](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/p/true-threat-in-defense-of-briana) He also contributes to *[The Kennedy Beacon](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/)*, a series published by American Values 2024. - July 27, 2023: [Who’s Behind “BAN RFK Jr”?](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr/) - October 3, 2023: [“The News” – Brought to you by PhRMA](http://archive.today/2023.10.03-171634/https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/the-news-brought-to-you-by-phrma) - October 30, 2023: [Who’s Behind “OptOut Media”?](http://archive.today/2023.10.30-205412/https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-optout-media) - November 11, 2023: [The Third Republican Debate: War, Ideology and Hypocrisy](https://web.archive.org/web/20231111214610/https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/the-third-republican-debate) - December 20, 2023: [Who’s behind the Associated Press? (Part 3 of 3)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-the-associated-press/) - March 15, 2024: [The New York Times’ Kennedy Problem, and Other Inconvenient Truths](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/the-new-york-times-kennedy-problem-and-other-inconvenient-truths/) - April 8, 2024: [MoveOn Doesn’t Want You to Vote for Kennedy. Are They Hiring Fake Protestors to Help?](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/moveon-doesnt-want-you-to-vote-for-kennedy/) - April 17, 2024: [Who’s Behind AMERIPAC, the PAC Calling for Kennedy to Drop Out?](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-ameripac) - May 2, 2024: [Has the Natural Resources Defense Council Abandoned its Core Mission?](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/has-the-national-resources-defense) - May 9, 2024: [Susie Wiles Is a Lobbyist for Big Pharma. She’s Also a Key Advisor to President Trump. That’s a Problem.](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/susie-wiles-is-a-lobbyist-for-big) - May 22, 2024: [Behind Third Way’s All Out War to Sink Kennedy](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/index.php/2024/05/22/behind-third-ways-all-out-war-to-sink-kennedy/) - May 31, 2024: [Was the Fake Signature Gatherers Story a Setup by the DNC?](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/index.php/2024/05/31/was-the-fake-signature-gatherers-story-a-setup-by-the-dnc/) - June 13, 2024: [Who’s Behind Clear Choice?](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/index.php/2024/06/13/whos-behind-clear-choice/) - July 11, 2024: [Will the “Blitz Primary” Idea Have Legs?](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/index.php/2024/07/11/will-the-blitz-primary-idea-have-legs/) - August 1, 2024: [Who’s Behind J. D. Vance? Is He a CIA Candidate?](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-j-d-vance-is-he-a-cia-candidate/) ### Books - May 22, 2022: *National Advisory Committee on Immunization: A Brief Introduction to Canada's COVID-19 Vaccine Regulators* - July 15, 2022: *Truth Initiative Part I Reuniting Canada After the Covid-19 Crisis*, published by the [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance) - December 31, 2022: *A Citizens' Hearing: Examining Canada's Covid Response*, published by the Canadian Covid Care Alliance ### Interviews - December 13, 2023: "[Digital Autonomy & The Arts with Margaret Anna Alice, Visceral Adventure & Liam Sturgess](https://libresolutionsnetwork.substack.com/p/digital-autonomy-and-the-arts-with-86c)" by [Libre Solutions Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Libre-Solutions-Network) - May 6, 2024: "[Digging Deep into Digital ID](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/index.php/2024/05/06/digging-deep-into-digital-id/)" by Libre Solutions Network - May 9, 2024: "[Investigative Journalism w/ Liam Sturgess](https://rumble.com/v4u6sjr-investigative-journalism-w-liam-sturgess.html)" by The Lavigne Show ## External links - [BitChute](https://www.bitchute.com/channel/bs1rJ76ek0Vp) - [BlueSky](https://bsky.app/profile/liamsturgess.bsky.social) - [Brighteon](https://www.brighteon.com/channels/liamsturgess/home) - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=liam%5Fsturgess) - [Gab](https://gab.com/LiamSturgess) - [GETTR](https://gettr.com/user/liamsturgess) - [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=8euJt1sAAAAJ) - [IMDb](https://m.imdb.com/name/nm15670699/) - [Locals](https://liamsturgess.locals.com/) - [Mastodon](https://mastodon.social/@liamsturgess) - [Minds](https://www.minds.com/theliamsturgess/) - [MuckRack](https://muckrack.com/liam-sturgess-1) - [Odysee](https://odysee.com/@LiamSturgess:1) - [Pickax](https://pickax.com/liamsturgess) - [Rumble](https://rumble.com/c/liamsturgess) - [Sovren](https://sovren.media/u/liamsturgess/) - [Substack (author profile)](https://substack.com/@liamsturgess) - [Substack (publication)](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/) - [Truth Social](https://truthsocial.com/@LiamSturgess) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/TheLiamSturgess) - [Website](https://www.liamsturgess.com/) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/@LiamSturgess) --- 1. *Liam Sturgess.* (2019). Sofar Sounds. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Liam Sturgess.* Substack. Retrieved March 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Members.* Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency. Retrieved November 25, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Youth Awards & Scholarships.* City of North Vancouver. Retrieved October 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *2020 Recipients.* City of North Vancouver. Retrieved December 29, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Doyle, B. (2021, March 12). *North Vancouver recognizes youth through public art.* The Langara Voice. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *COVID-19 Canadian Covid Care Alliance Declaration.* (2021). Canadian Covid Care Alliance. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Mallard, B., Karrow, N., Bridle, B., Speicher, D., Sturgess, L., Shaw, C., & Pelech, S. (2021). *Which is better for future COVID-19 prevention: Immunity Following Natural Infection or Vaccine-Induced Immunity?* Canadian Covid Care Alliance. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Sturgess, L. (2022, May 22). *National Advisory Committee on Immunization: COVID-19 Report.* Amazon. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Sturgess, L. (2023). *A Citizens’ Hearing: Examining Canada’s Covid Response.* Canadian Covid Care Alliance. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Sturgess, L. (2023, July 27). *Who’s Behind “BAN RFK Jr”?* The Kennedy Beacon; American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Tucker, J. A. (2023, July 30). *The Money Trails of the Pandemic Planning Racket.* Brownstone Institute. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. DRWR2021\. (2024, February 16). *Liam Sturgess - Conflicts of Interest: Food and Drug Administration.* BitChute. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. BCRising. (2024, February 14). *BC Physicians & Health Professionals Meeting re Bill 36 HPOA, Feb 8, 2024.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref14) ### Daniel Nagase URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/daniel-nagase/ Last updated: 2026-08-06T16:12:10.000Z Dr. **Daniel Yoshio Nagase** is a Canadian emergency and family practice physician.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) He practiced medicine in British Columbia and Alberta until his suspension in 2021\. He has two children with his ex-wife, who is a registered nurse.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## History Nagase attended Dalhousie University, where he learned that sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) in North America was primarily associated with poverty, smokers in the household and recent vaccination.[\[4\]](#fn4) He also studied cell biology and physiology at McGill University.[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) Nagase graduated with his Doctor of Medicine from Dalhousie in 2004, and received additional certifications from the College of Family Physicians of Canada and Medical Council of Canada.[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[2:1\]](#fn2)[\[9\]](#fn9) He completed post-graduate training from 2006-2008 at the University of Ottawa, registering with the [College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Physicians-and-Surgeons-of-Ontario) on July 18, 2006\. His registration expired June 30, 2008.[\[10\]](#fn10) ### Career Nagase then began working as an emergency room doctor.[\[11\]](#fn11) He had locum privileges at Squamish General Hospital, where he reportedly was subject to disciplinary action.[\[12\]](#fn12)[\[13\]](#fn13) In May 2010, he began working at the South Okanagan General Hospital in Oliver, British Columbia.[\[12:1\]](#fn12) On December 14, 2010, an incident occurred resulting in a "somewhat heated exchange within the emergency ward" at SOGH between Nagase and the head nurse, "all within the earshot of patients."[\[12:2\]](#fn12) On December 17, 2010, Nagase and his superiors agreed that he would resign from his position effective February 16, 2011. In or around 2012, Nagase worked at Ridge Meadows Hospital in Maple Ridge, BC.[\[14\]](#fn14) In 2015, Nagase went on to practice in rural, under-served communities in Alberta.[\[15\]](#fn15) The earliest record of Nagase's registration with the [College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Physicians-and-Surgeons-of-Alberta) is June 30, 2015.[\[9:1\]](#fn9) On August 31, 2015, Nagase attended a hearing as plaintiff in a case he brought against Drs. Peter Entwistle and Jonathan Slater, South Okanagan General Hospital, and the [Interior Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Interior-Health-Authority) on the grounds of "defamation, interference with contractual relations and breach of his privacy." On September 15, 2015, Justice Gordon Weatherill dismissed Nagase's defamation charge.[\[12:3\]](#fn12) Nagase appealed the decision, appearing in court on May 10, 2016, but this was also dismissed in a June 15, 2016 decision.[\[16\]](#fn16) #### COVID-19 Nagase was employed as an emergency physician at Rimbey Hospital and Care Centre.[\[17\]](#fn17) Nagase later observed that based on his experience in 2020, "neglect appeared to harm as many or more elderly than COVID ever did." He also described an "increase in substance abuse and suicidality" among young people presenting to the ER, especially as the lockdown measures progressed.[\[18\]](#fn18) On September 11, 2021, Nagase treated several elderly patients diagnosed with "COVID-19 pneumonia" using a combination of ivermectin, hydroxychloroquine, vitamin C, vitamin D, zinc, along with salbutamol, fluticasone, azithromycin, diuretics and "nebulized medication."[\[11:1\]](#fn11)[\[15:1\]](#fn15) According to Nagase, "all three patients wanted to try ivermectin."[\[15:2\]](#fn15) Nagase was denied a prescription from the pharmacy at Red Deer Regional Hospital Centre. He was then contacted by Dr. Gerald Lazarenko, the provincial medical director for pharmacy services under [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Health-Services), who “insisted that ivermectin had no place in the treatment of COVID.” Nagase was able to acquire ivermectin from an agricultural supply by "a rogue pharmacist," who "double-checked and confirmed the product was the exact same as that used for humans and Nagase then provided the appropriate dose to his patients according to their weight."[\[17:1\]](#fn17)[\[15:3\]](#fn15) Within hours, Nagase received a call from Dr. Jennifer Bestard, the central zone medical director, informing him he was “forbidden from giving ivermectin to patients.”[\[15:4\]](#fn15) All three patients were reportedly in recovery within 18 hours, including a noticeable improvement in their pneumonia symptoms, and left within a week. According to Nagase, Jennifer Starr of Alberta Health Services (AHS) filed a complaint with the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta (CPSA) for his use of "a medication \[he\] was not supposed to use" in the treatment of COVID-19\. On September 12, Bestard called Nagase's hospital and told him with 15 minutes' notice that his emergency room privileges were suspended for the remainder of 2021.[\[15:5\]](#fn15) Nagase was assigned lawyers by the Canadian Medical Protective Association (CMPA), including Karen Pirie of [Gowling WLG](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gowling-WLG).[\[19\]](#fn19) Nagase asked Pirie to pursue a claim that the CPSA violated his human rights as he had been effectively prohibited from practicing medicine, which she refused to do. He then complained directly to the college, who told him he had violated their policy on use of ivermectin. The [policy in question](https://web.archive.org/web/20211118063340/https://cpsa.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/Ivermectin%5FGuidance-for-Physicians.pdf) was published shortly after Nagase's successful treatment of his patients, first appearing online on October 7, 2021.[\[20\]](#fn20)[\[21\]](#fn21) In its statements to the press, AHS said that it had followed the results of a review conducted by the [AHS COVID-19 Scientific Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AHS-COVID-19-Scientific-Advisory-Group) which found "no evidence that ivermectin in either human or animal formulation is safe or beneficial when used to prevent or treat COVID-19."[\[17:2\]](#fn17)[\[22\]](#fn22) Nagase also held a license to practice in British Columbia,[\[2:2\]](#fn2) where the [College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Physicians-and-Surgeons-of-British-Columbia) had also issued their own similar policy on ivermectin on October 1, 2021.[\[23\]](#fn23) Shortly after having his hospital privileges suspended, Nagase's wife began the process of divorcing him.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) On October 1, 2021, Nagase delivered a speech during an event held outside the Vancouver Art Gallery by Common Ground marking the 75th anniversary of the Nuremberg Trials during which he described the incident. Brian Peckford wrote about the speech on his blog, sharing a video of the speech several days later.[\[17:3\]](#fn17)[\[24\]](#fn24) Dr. Cian Hackett filed a complaint against Nagase with the CPSA following his speech, as did Jacqueline Wolf on the grounds that he administered medications that were “potentially unsafe / have little to no evidence to their efficacy.”[\[25\]](#fn25) Wolf cited a separate complaint made by an anonymous nurse, which led Nagase to file his own complaint with the College and Association of Registered Nurses of Alberta. On October 7, 2021, Alberta Health Services issued a statement accusing Nagase of spreading "misinformation about COVID-19 treatment."[\[26\]](#fn26) On November 9, 2021, Nagase participated in an interview with Noble Savages alongside Dr. [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Malone).[\[27\]](#fn27) Nagase expressed concern about the possibility of reverse transcriptase and cancer associated with [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine). Malone, on the other hand, cautioned against speculation around reverse transcriptase and integration of the mRNA material into the human genome, stating that the 'Freedom Community' was "under intense pressure... we have to be super careful about our messaging and what we're stating." Nagase later expressed skepticism and disappointment about Malone's priorities while recounting this incident.[\[28\]](#fn28) On November 10, 2021, Supreme Court of British Columbia Master Grant Taylor issued an order preventing Nagase from communicating with his children, who were aged 7 and 9 at the time, for one year. According to Nagase, this was done because of his "estranged wife's claim" that he was a danger to his children due to his "stance on the dangers of the experimental COVID injections," as well as her allegation that Nagase planned to kidnap his children because he owned "a travel trailer and rural property."[\[29\]](#fn29) On November 11, 2021, Nagase participated in a rally in North Vancouver, British Columbia outside the local Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) detachment, during which he and [Mel Bruchet](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mel-Bruchet) raised awareness over an alleged rise in stillbirths associated with COVID-19 vaccines.[\[30\]](#fn30) The pair spoke with RCMP officers and sought to file a criminal complaint against the executive membership of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia (CPSBC), "alleging conflicts of interest influencing their policies, decisions and statements made to the people of British Columbia."[\[31\]](#fn31)[\[32\]](#fn32) On November 13, 2021, Nagase spoke at a rally in Kelowna, British Columbia.[\[33\]](#fn33) On November 23, 2021, [Vancouver Coastal Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vancouver-Coastal-Health-Authority) issued a series of statements on [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) dismissing the claims of stillbirths as "rumours and disinformation."[\[34\]](#fn34) Nagase was at Bruchet's house recording an interview with the *Western Standard* on December 8, 2021 when six RCMP officers and a mental health nurse arrived and arrested Bruchet.[\[35\]](#fn35) On December 9, 2021, Nagase delivered a speech at the [Legislative Assembly of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legislative-Assembly-of-British-Columbia) warning of the risk of [adverse events](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Adverse-events-associated-with-COVID-19-vaccines) associated with COVID-19 vaccines.[\[11:2\]](#fn11)[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[36\]](#fn36) Nagase and the Peoples of the Salmon hosted a rally in support of Bruchet on December 12, 2021, which also featured Dr. Charles Hoffe, Stephen Malthouse, Svetlana Rikoff and David Quinn as speakers.[\[37\]](#fn37)[\[38\]](#fn38) As of partway through December 2021, Nagase's physician profile on the CPSA website included a long list of "Conditions on Practice Permit."[\[39\]](#fn39) This included being "restricted from providing care to patients diagnosed with COVID-19 or suspected of having COVID-19," as well as mandatory disclaimers he must include whenever publicly discussing COVID-19 vaccine or ivermectin. He was also "restricted from issuing COVID-19 vaccine exemption letters" and "mask exemption letters," as well as "from prescribing and/or administering, in any manner, the prescription medication ivermectin, including human and/or veterinary versions of ivermectin." Of particular note is that he was "required by the [College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Physicians-and-Surgeons-of-Alberta) to advise you that the accepted view of the medical profession is that vaccinations have been shown statistically to save lives and to reduce the severity of COVID-19 symptoms. The accepted view of the medical profession is that eligible individuals should participate in a vaccination program unless for a valid religious or medical reason they cannot be vaccinated." On January 3, 2022, Nagase appeared alongside Bruchet as a guest in a [Children's Health Defense Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense-Canada) video discussing Bruchet's arrest,[\[40\]](#fn40) and a second such appearance on the Essential Talks podcast.[\[41\]](#fn41) On January 22, 2022, the College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia changed Nagase's registration status from "active" to "out of province."[\[42\]](#fn42) His intention was to allow his registration to expire, rather than renew it. According to Nasage, the college "sent him a letter saying he would face a penalty of $100 for every month his licence was inactive unless he resigned."[\[11:3\]](#fn11) As of June 27, 2022, he is officially listed as "resigned."[\[43\]](#fn43) Similarly, on February 15, 2022, Nagase's registration with the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta was changed to "inactive" due to "No RIF and Non-payment."[\[44\]](#fn44) On February 2, 2022, Nagase went to the North Vancouver Provincial Court along with Popois (leader of the Peoples of the Salmon) and an unnamed “assistant” to “file aggravated assault charges” against the staff of the psychiatric facility where Bruchet was kept. The trio refused to rise for Judge Joanne Challenger, citing “Sovereign Common Law.” Nagase was reportedly ordered to leave the court, and when he declined, was forcibly detained, followed by Popois. A press release from the Peoples of the Salmon describe Nagase’s treatment as violent and unwarranted. The two men were searched, held for several hours, and then released without charge.[\[45\]](#fn45) On September 29, 2022, the College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia (CPSBC) issued a citation against Nagase in response to his statements “on or about” December 9, 2021 related to ivermectin and COVID-19 vaccines.[\[46\]](#fn46) The CPSBC noted that “at least some of these public statements” were made while “appearing in front of effigies of political figures who were hung from nooses."[\[1:2\]](#fn1) The effigies were of Premier John Horgan, Health Minister Adrian Dix and Public Safety Minister Mike Farnworth.[\[47\]](#fn47) He was accused of contravening "standards imposed under the *Health Professions Act,* including but not limited to the [Canadian Medical Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Medical-Association)'s Code of Ethics and Professionalism."[\[36:1\]](#fn36) Nagase agreed to a hearing February 21-24, 2023 and submitted evidence to justify his public statements. However, the CPSBC asked for an adjournment, which Nagase rejected.[\[11:4\]](#fn11) The CPSBC is reportedly attempting to reschedule the hearing. On February 4, 2023, Nagase spoke at the Victoria Edelweiss Club for an event called "What's Up, Doc?"[\[48\]](#fn48) On February 10, 2023, Nagase published an article criticizing Trevor Corneil of the School of Population and Public Health at the University of British Columbia (UBC).[\[49\]](#fn49) On March 24, 2023, Nagase published an article outlining several contradictions in Dr. Robert Malone's approach to "speaking out" against COVID-19 vaccines, speculating that he may be a double or triple agent working to strategically shape the narrative in favour of the future use of mRNA vaccine technology.[\[50\]](#fn50) On March 26, 2023, Nagase's children told him that they had been injected with "the Covid mRNA experiment" by their mother, Nagase's ex-wife.[\[3:2\]](#fn3) His 8-year-old son told Nagase via Facebook Messenger that "he didn't like it."[\[29:1\]](#fn29) On May 4, 2023, Nagase published an article describing the death of a patient diagnosed with COVID-19\. He accused multiple doctors at the University of Alberta Hospital of homicide, including Craig Domke, Alistair Eksteen, Michael Jacka, Olivia Friesen and Brittany Kula.[\[3:3\]](#fn3) On May 12, 2023, Nagase filed a "handwritten" notice of civil claim against the Supreme Court of British Columbia and its Master, Grant Taylor.[\[51\]](#fn51)[\[29:2\]](#fn29) He alleged that Grant "wrote an order barring Nagase from any contact" with his two children between November 2021 and November 2022, during which time they received "a prima facie medical experiment commonly known as COVID-19 vaccination."[\[52\]](#fn52) Nagase is seeking $66 million in damages.[\[53\]](#fn53) Nagase identified the jurisdiction of his claim as "Maritime Law". Nagase testified to the [National Citizens Inquiry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Citizens-Inquiry) on May 19, 2023.[\[11:5\]](#fn11) He described the case of a patient treated by Dr. John Peachell at the Kootenay Boundary Regional Hospital who died after being given the [Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine).[\[54\]](#fn54) Nagase amended his filing against the Supreme Court of British Columbia and Grant Taylor of June 6, 2023.[\[29:3\]](#fn29) Michael Kleisinger, a lawyer representing the Ministry of Attorney General, sent Nagase a letter that same day notifying him that he felt his suit was "misguided" and threatened the proper administration of justice, and that he would move to have the court strike the application. Furthermore, he advised Nagase "seek legal advice regarding this letter," the remedies described within, and "\[his\] action generally."[\[55\]](#fn55) Nagase replied by e-mail to reject Kleisinger's advice, to which Kleisinger reiterated his advice that Nagase should "seek legal advice from a practising lawyer."[\[29:4\]](#fn29) On June 13, 2023, Nagase criticized the Justice Centre for Constitutional Freedoms (JCCF) for failing to assist him in his legal efforts.[\[19:1\]](#fn19) That same day, Patrick Heinsen of law firm [Borden Ladner Gervais](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Borden-Ladner-Gervais) (BLG) sent Nagase [a letter](https://ia902609.us.archive.org/35/items/2023-06-13-letter-to-d-nagase-137388242.2/2023-06-13%20Letter%20to%20D%20Nagase%28137388242.2%29.pdf) on behalf of Alberta Health Services demanding he remove his Substack articles titled "A deadly day in the ER: My thoughts on a patient’s deadly ER visit" and "The Difference Between Negligence and Homicide: a process in thought".[\[56\]](#fn56) AHS legal counsel Sarah Louw was also copied on the e-mail.[\[57\]](#fn57) On June 23, 2023, Kleisinger filed a Notice of Application to strike Nagase's civil complaint, and schedule a hearing for July 7.[\[53:1\]](#fn53) The hearing was attended by a group of disruptive supporters of Nagase.[\[52:1\]](#fn52) Justice Margot Fleming suggested rescheduling the hearing for a later date in a smaller courtroom. ## Publications Nagase publishes a series on Substack called "[Logical Surprises](https://danielnagase.substack.com)".[\[58\]](#fn58) - October 9, 2022: [Logical Surprise](https://web.archive.org/web/20230708181635/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/logical-suprise) - October 11, 2022: [Logical motive for mass vaccination?](https://web.archive.org/web/20230219194915/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/logical-motive-for-mass-vaccination) - October 27, 2022: [Logical Surprise, Crime and Water Supply.](https://web.archive.org/web/20230708181822/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/logical-surprise-crime-and-water) - January 4, 2023: [Lets look at 2 scientific studies.](https://web.archive.org/web/20230219194928/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/lets-look-at-2-scientific-studies) - January 8, 2023: [What is reverse transcriptase?](https://web.archive.org/web/20230317022117/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/what-is-reverse-transcriptase) - January 22, 2023: [History: Babies, Vaccines and Sudden Death](https://web.archive.org/web/20230317022117/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/history-babies-vaccines-and-sudden) - January 31, 2023: [Discrepancy Analysis](https://web.archive.org/web/20230603203023/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/discrepancy-analysis) - February 3, 2023: [How Experts Lie (Part1)](https://web.archive.org/web/20230603204207/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/how-experts-lie-part1) - February 7, 2023: [How Experts Lie (Part 2)](https://web.archive.org/web/20230708184422/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/how-experts-lie-part-2) - February 10, 2023: [How experts lie (Part 3)](https://web.archive.org/web/20230708184947/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/how-experts-lie-part-3) - February 10, 2023: [Another Expert Analysis](https://web.archive.org/web/20230422231610/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/1-real-expert-analysis) - February 19, 2023: [Genetic Engineering with Dr. Nagase](https://web.archive.org/web/20230328192505/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/genetic-engineering-with-dr-nagase) - March 21, 2023: [Genetic Engineering with Dr. Nagase Part 2.](https://web.archive.org/web/20230708190827/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/genetic-engineering-with-dr-nagase-d31) - March 24, 2023: [How to flip a double (or triple) agent.](https://web.archive.org/web/20230603211824/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/how-to-flip-a-double-or-triple-agent) - May 4, 2023: [A deadly day in the ER](http://archive.today/2023.05.24-210313/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/a-deadly-day-in-the-er) - May 22, 2023: [The Difference Between Negligence and Homicide](https://web.archive.org/web/20230708193554/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/the-difference-between-negligence) - June 13, 2023: [Laws in Canada](https://web.archive.org/web/20230613231623/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/laws-in-canada) - June 15, 2023: [Laws in Canada Part 2: Lawyers? Law Firms?](http://archive.today/2023.07.08-194953/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/laws-in-canada-part-2-lawyers-law) - June 21, 2023: [Law in Canada Part 3](https://web.archive.org/web/20230708195800/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/law-in-canada-part-3) - June 29, 2023: [The Attorney General of British Columbia](http://archive.today/2023.07.08-202113/https://danielnagase.substack.com/p/the-attorney-general-of-british-columbia) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=daniel%5Fnagase) - [College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia](https://www.cpsbc.ca/public/registrant-directory/search-result/331722/Nagase%2CDaniel) - [RateMDs](https://www.ratemds.com/doctor-ratings/3508180/Dr-Daniel-Nagase-Vancouver-BC.html/) - [Substack](https://substack.com/profile/74647217-daniel-nagase-md) --- 1. *Citation re: Dr. Daniel Yoshio Nagase.* (2022, September 29). College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *Nagase, Daniel Yoshio.* (2021, December 13). College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. Nagase, D. (2023, May 4). *A deadly day in the ER.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) 4. Nagase, D. (2023, January 22). *History: Babies, Vaccines and Sudden Death.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Bio Daniel Nagase.* The Other Side of Midnight. Retrieved March 1, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Western Standard. (2022, April 19). *WATCH: Dr. Nagase reviews images from COVID vaccines, shows no “elements of life.”* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Nagase, D. (2023, February 11). *Another Expert Analysis.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Convocation 2004.* (2004). VoxMeDAL, 31(1), 21\. Dalhousie University. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Physician Details - Daniel Y. Nagase.* College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta. Retrieved October 4, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. *Nagase, Daniel Yoshio - Doctor Details.* College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario. Retrieved July 8, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Harding, L. (2023, May 22). *Dr. Nagase tells NCI of “cancel culture” in Alberta and BC physicians colleges.* Western Standard. [↩︎](#fnref11) [↩︎](#fnref11:1) [↩︎](#fnref11:2) [↩︎](#fnref11:3) [↩︎](#fnref11:4) [↩︎](#fnref11:5) 12. Weatherill, G. C. (2015, September 15). *Nagase v. Entwistle, 2015 BCSC 1654.* CanLII. [↩︎](#fnref12) [↩︎](#fnref12:1) [↩︎](#fnref12:2) [↩︎](#fnref12:3) 13. *Doctor Nagase Daniel Yoshio Family Physician in Squamish.* Doctor British Columbia. Retrieved July 8, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Dr. Nagase, Daniel Yoshio Maple Ridge, British Columbia.* BC Doctor Directory. Retrieved January 22, 2012, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Risdon, M. (2021, October 6). *WATCH: Emergency doctor says authorities are “standing in the way of life-saving medications.”* Western Standard. [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) [↩︎](#fnref15:2) [↩︎](#fnref15:3) [↩︎](#fnref15:4) [↩︎](#fnref15:5) 16. *Nagase v. Entwistle, 2016 BCCA 257.* (2015, June 15). CanLII. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Spackman, S. (2021, October 6). *AHS blasts viral speech claiming ivermectin use at Rimbey Hospital.* RdnewsNOW. [↩︎](#fnref17) [↩︎](#fnref17:1) [↩︎](#fnref17:2) [↩︎](#fnref17:3) 18. Nagase, D. (2023, February 7). *How Experts Lie (Part 2).* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Nagase, D. (2023, June 13). *Laws in Canada.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref19) [↩︎](#fnref19:1) 20. *Ivermectin: Guidance for Physicians.* (2021, October 7). College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Ivermectin: Guidance for Physicians.* (2021, October 7). College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. COVID-19 Scientific Advisory Group. (2021, October 5). *Ivermectin Evidence Review Update.* Alberta Health Services. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. Henry, B., Oetter, H. M., Nakagawa, B., & Johansen, C. (2021, October 1). *Joint Message about Ivermectin in the Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19.* College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Peckford, B. (2021, October 3). *Tragedy In Rural Alberta, A Courageous Doctor Speaks Out.* Peckford42\. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Peckford, B. (2021b, October 19). *Dr. Daniel Nagase Responds To College, Doctors and Nurses.* Peckford42\. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Albers-Manicke, C. (2021, October 7). *Alberta officials dispute Ivermectin use after Rimbey doctor claims treatment of 3 COVID patients.* Rimbey Review. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Noble Savages. (2021, November 9). *Crimes agaunst humanity with Dr. Robert Malone and Dr. Daniel Nagase.* Facebook. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. Nagase, D. (2023, January 31). *Discrepancy Analysis.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. Nagase, D. (2023, June 22). *Law in Canada Part 3.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref29) [↩︎](#fnref29:1) [↩︎](#fnref29:2) [↩︎](#fnref29:3) [↩︎](#fnref29:4) 30. Lindsay, B. (2021, November 24). *False claims of stillbirths among vaccinated mothers at B.C. hospital slammed as harmful disinformation.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. Patrick Phillips \[@DrP\_MD\]. (2021, November 16). *“1/🚨🚨🚨 Dr. Daniel Nagase and Dr. Mel Bruchet filed charges with the RCMP in North Vancouver on Nov 11\. Charges were filed against all members of the executive at the College of Physicians & Surgeons of BC... @cpso\_ca @cpsbc\_ca @CPSA\_CA”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. Mercola, J. (2021, November). *Sudden Surge in Stillbirths and Menstrual Changes.* Mercola. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. Lorin-CuspofExposure. (2021, November 14). *Dr. Daniel Nagase at yesterday’s rally in Kelowna.* Librti. [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. Vancouver Coastal Health \[@VCHhealthcare\]. (2021, November 23). *“Vancouver Coastal Health (VCH) is aware of rumours and disinformation spreading on social media regarding stillbirths at Lions Gate Hospital (LGH) as a result of mothers having been vaccinated against COVID-19\. Thread:”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. NORTHAMERICANNEWS1\. (2021, December 15). *Exclusive interview on illegal arrest to forcibly detain of Canadian doctor Dr. Melvin Bruchet.* BrandNewTube. [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. Seyd, J. (2022, October 3). *Doctor who spread anti-vaccine conspiracies faces disciplinary hearing.* North Shore News. [↩︎](#fnref36) [↩︎](#fnref36:1) 37. @ThePeoplesOfTheSalmon. (2021, December 13). *Rally For Our Ally Dr. Mel Bruchet, Part 1.* BitChute. [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. Rose, J. (2021, December 14). *Dr. Mel Bruchet - did you know he was black-bagged?* Substack; Unacceptable Jessica. [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. *Physician Details - Daniel Y. Nagase.* College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta. Retrieved December 26, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. Children's Health Defense Canada. (2022, January 3). *Dr Mel Bruchet & Dr Daniel Nagase on Using Medical Imprisonment to Silence Doctors.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. Essential Talks. (2023, January 3). *SPECIAL BROADCAST - DR. MEL BRUCHET + DR. DANIEL NAGASE.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *Nagase, Daniel Yoshio.* (2022, January 22). College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. *Nagase, Daniel Yoshio.* (2022, June 27). College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Physician Details - Daniel Y. Nagase (Inactive).* College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta. Retrieved June 11, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. Furst, D. (2022, February 28). *Compassionate Dr Brutally Beaten in BC Courtroom.* Peoples of the Salmon. [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. Lindsay, B. (2022, October 1). *Doctor who gave anti-vaccine speech in front of effigies of officials being hanged faces discipline hearing.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. *Disciplinary hearing to be held for doctor who gave speech at anti-vaccine rally with effigies of politicians.* (2022, October 2). CHEK News. [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. *What’s Up, Doc?* Tidemark Theatre Society. Retrieved July 8, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. Nagase, D. (2023, February 11). *How experts lie (Part 3).* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. Nagase, D. (2023, March 25). *How to flip a double (or triple) agent.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. Hainsworth, J. (2023, May 19). *B.C. doctor who campaigned against COVID-19 vaccine sues court for $33M.* Richmond News. [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. Lindsay, B. (2023, July 7). *Anti-vaccine doctor’s fans flood court, claiming to be “common-law grand jury” in his $66M lawsuit.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref52) [↩︎](#fnref52:1) 53. Kleisinger, M. J. (2023, June 23). *Notice Of Application Of HMK Filed June 23, 2023.* Internet Archive; Supreme Court of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref53) [↩︎](#fnref53:1) 54. Nagase, D. (2023, May 23). *The Difference Between Negligence and Homicide.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref54) 55. Kleisinger, M. J. (2023). *Re: Nagase, Daniel v. Master Taylor, QC and SCBC Supreme Court of British Columbia (Vancouver Registry No. 233597).* Ministry of Attorney General. [https://ia902604.us.archive.org/27/items/lt-dr.-nagase-enc-cdo/LT Dr. Nagase enc CDO.pdf](https://ia902604.us.archive.org/27/items/lt-dr.-nagase-enc-cdo/LT%20Dr.%20Nagase%20enc%20CDO.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref55) 56. Nagase, D. (2023, June 16). *Laws in Canada Part 2: Lawyers? Law Firms?* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref56) 57. Heinsen, P. (2023). *Re: Logical Surprises - Blog Posts (BLG 014758.576).* Borden Ladner Gervais LLP. [https://ia902609.us.archive.org/35/items/2023-06-13-letter-to-d-nagase-137388242.2/2023-06-13 Letter to D Nagase(137388242.2).pdf](https://ia902609.us.archive.org/35/items/2023-06-13-letter-to-d-nagase-137388242.2/2023-06-13%20Letter%20to%20D%20Nagase%28137388242.2%29.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref57) 58. *Daniel Nagase MD.* Substack. Retrieved July 8, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref58) ### Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pharmaceutical-research-and-manufacturers-of-america/ Last updated: 2026-08-05T16:05:46.000Z **Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)** is an American trade association based in Washington, D.C. It has offices in Japan and the United Arab Emirates.[\[1\]](#fn1) It raises funds through the [PhRMA Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/PhRMA-Foundation). ## History PhRMA was founded in 1958 “to represent America’s biopharmaceutical research companies and seek essential alignment between public policy and medical research to address patient needs.”[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Members Member companies of PhRMA include:[\[4\]](#fn4) - AbbVie - Alkermes - [Amgen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amgen) - [Astellas Pharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Astellas-Pharma) - [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) - [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bayer) - Biogen - BioMarin - [Boehringer Ingelheim](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Boehringer-Ingelheim) - [Bristol-Myers Squibb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bristol-Myers-Squibb) - CSL - Daiichi-Sankyo - Eisai - [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) - EMD Serono - Genentech - Gilead Sciences - GlaxoSmithKline - Incyte - Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals - [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson) - Lundbeck - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) - Novartis - Novo Nordisk - Otsuka Pharmaceutical - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) - Sage Therapeutics - Sanofi - Sumitomo Pharma - Sunovion - Takeda Pharmaceuticals - Teva Pharmaceuticals - UCB ## Activities PhRMA has provided notable funding to: - [Democratic Leadership Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-Leadership-Council) (DLC)[\[5\]](#fn5) - [Global Liver Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Liver-Institute) (GLI)[\[6\]](#fn6) ### Lobbyists Firms hired by PhRMA to conduct its lobbying activities in 2022-2023 include:[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) - Advanced Policy Consulting - Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld - Arnold & Porter - BakerHostetler - BGR Group - Bose Public Affairs Group - Bravo Group - Capitol Counsel - Capitol Legislative Strategies - Cassidy and Associates - Convergance Public Affairs - Covington & Burling - Crossroads Strategies - Dentons - Desimone Consulting - East End Group - Empire Consulting Group - Farragut Partners - Federal Health Counsel - Forbes Tate Partners (FTP) - FTI Consulting - Hance Scarborough - Hart Health Strategies - Horizon Government Affairs - Klink Campaigns - Lesic & Camper Communications - LKB Strategies - Marshall & Popp - Mathis Harple Group - McManus Group - Miller Strategies - Monument Advocacy - Nelson Mullins - Nueva Vista Group - Ogilvy Government Relations - Public Strategies Washington - Putala Strategies - Ricchetti Incorporated - Roberti Global - Simmons & Russell Group - SL Strategies - Tarplin, Downs & Young - Thorn Run Partners - Thorsen French Advocacy - Tiber Creek Group - Tiber Creek Health Strategies - Todd Strategy Group - W Strategies - Williams & Jensen ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fresearch%5Fand%5Fmanufacturers%5Fof%5Famerica) - [Website](https://www.phrma.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmaceutical%5FResearch%5Fand%5FManufacturers%5Fof%5FAmerica) --- 1. *About.* PhRMA. Retrieved September 26, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America.* C-SPAN. Retrieved April 5, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *About PhRMA.* Retrieved April 1, 2016, from PhRMA. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *About.* PhRMA. Retrieved September 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Dreyfuss, R. (2001, December 19). *How the DLC Does It.* The American Prospect. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Who We Are.* Global Liver Institute. Retrieved July 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Senate Office of Public Records. *Pharmaceutical Research & Manufacturers of America Hired Firms - 2022.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Senate Office of Public Records. *Pharmaceutical Research & Manufacturers of America Hired Firms - 2023.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ## Further reading [“The News” – Brought to you by PhRMABy Liam Sturgess, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F3aeb147e-8a04-4c44-88d2-a9946b65ca10-2Ffavicon-48x48-b3cc77e0-cf94-4e10-bc50-a36cdf06fabb.png)The MAHA ReportLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F10e1c5db-6992-4bab-a850-22be085db57b_1501x1600-98797135-d4d4-40af-ac2e-1f7828d86b63.jpeg)](https://www.themahareport.com/p/the-news-brought-to-you-by-phrma) [Conflict of Interest Series #2 – The US Food and Drug Administration – Canadian Covid Care AllianceThe Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is to be an independent regulatory body for human and veterinary drugs, biological products, and medical devices in the United States. In recent years, it has developed financial dependence on private funding sources, creating a threat to its ability to maintain regulatory independence.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/cropped-fav_icon-270x270-df554a6f-9a4a-459a-b36b-67afef5643cc.jpg)![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/PfizerBioNTechs-vaccines-mechanism-thumbnail-3540430c-1da1-43ac-af19-79d5e1c927b1.png)](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/featured/conflict-of-interest-series-2-the-us-food-and-drug-administration/) ### College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/college-of-physicians-and-surgeons-of-ontario/ Last updated: 2026-08-04T16:16:40.000Z The **College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO)** is the governing body for the profession of medicine in the Province of Ontario, Canada.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History On March 24, 2020, the CPSO Executive Council met to discuss the potential impact of the declared COVID-19 pandemic on Council business. The Council declared an emergency under CPSO’s Declared Emergency ByLaw and directed to extend the Council Elections for Districts 5 and 10, which were originally scheduled to be held on June 9, 2020.[\[2\]](#fn2) By May 2020, the CPSO noted they were anticipating a high volume of complaints against senior public health officials, and many related to public health measures and delays in [cancer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cancer) surgeries, mammograms and the like. ### Censorship and Discipline of Doctors On April 30, 2021, the CPSO released a statement on “Public Health Misinformation” accusing Ontario doctors of “using social media to spread blatant misinformation and undermine public health measures”.[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) In response, a “broad and diverse group of Canadian physicians from across Canada” released a declaration named the “Declaration of Canadian Physicians for Science and Truth”. They described the CPSO's statement as “unethical, anti-science and deeply disturbing.”[\[5\]](#fn5) As of January 12, 2022, there were 718 signatory physicians and 20,171 on behalf of concerned citizens. ### Misleading the Public The CPSO published a “COVID-19 FAQs for Patients” webpage wherein they urge patients to “access information from centralized authorities such as [Public Health Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Ontario), the [Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ontario-Ministry-of-Health-and-Long-term-Care), and [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada).” The group “strongly encourages all eligible Ontarians \[aged 12 and over\] to receive a [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine),” declaring that “immunization is widely recognized as one of the most effective interventions for reducing the impact of infectious diseases.”[\[6\]](#fn6) In October 2022, the CPSO's website was updated to recommend doctors address “vaccine hesitant” patients with psychiatric medication and therapy.[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Organization CPSO is a member of the [Federation of Medical Regulatory Authorities of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federation-of-Medical-Regulatory-Authorities-of-Canada) (FMRAC) and the International Association of Medical Regulatory Authorities (IAMRA). It is affiliated with the Ontario Physicians and Surgeons Discipline Tribunal. ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=college%5Fof%5Fphysicians%5Fand%5Fsurgeons%5Fof%5Fontario) --- 1. Ministry of Economic Development. (2011, January 26). *College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario.* Ontario’s Regulatory Registry. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Whitmore, N. (2020, May 14). *Meeting of Council.* India Document; College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *CPSO - Statement on Public Health Misinformation.* (2021, April 30). College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario \[@cpso\_ca\]. (2021, April 30). *CPSO Statement on Public Health Misinformation.* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Declaration of Canadian Physicians for Science and Truth.* Retrieved January 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO). (2021, November 15). *COVID-19 FAQs for Patients.* Retrieved November 30, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Dzsurdzsa, C. (2022, October 11). *Treat vaccine hesitancy with drugs and psychotherapy: Ontario College of Physicians.* True North. [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Washington Times URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/washington-times/ Last updated: 2026-08-03T20:05:46.000Z **The Washington Times** (TWT) is an American newspaper based in Washington, D.C. It is published by Operations Holdings, a subsidiary of the Unification Church.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Tom McDevitt | Board Chair[\[2\]](#fn2) | Universal Peace Federation, News World Communications, [Points of Light](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Points-of-Light), HJ Magnolia US Holdings, International Media Association for Peace (IMAP), International Association for Peace and Economic Development (IAED), Washington Times Foundation,[\[3\]](#fn3) International Center for Religion & Diplomacy (ICRD)[\[4\]](#fn4) | | Robert Morton | Associate Publisher (January-August 2010); Managing Editor, National Weekly (June 1994-May 2012); Corporate Editor (June 2011-January 2013)[\[5\]](#fn5) | *[FreePressers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FreePressers),* *[World Tribune](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Tribune)*, *Washington Examiner,* Newsmax Media, [Langley Intelligence Group Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Langley-Intelligence-Group-Network) (LIGNET), Hoover Institution | | Ted Agres | Deputy Managing Editor (deceased)[\[6\]](#fn6) | *[FreePressers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FreePressers),* News World Communications, *Health Affairs,* Society of Professional Journalists, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) | | Christopher Fister | Assistant Editor (May 1994-October 2004)[\[7\]](#fn7) | *[FreePressers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FreePressers)*, *New York Post,* *Orlando Sentinel,* *[World Tribune](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Tribune)*, Judicial Watch, Free Press International | | David Isaac | Assistant Editor[\[8\]](#fn8) | *[FreePressers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FreePressers)*, Jewish News Syndicate, *Jewish Ledger,* *World Israel News,* Newsmax Media, *Washington Free Beacon,* Hoover Institution | | James Robbins | Senior Editorial Writer for Foreign Affairs[\[9\]](#fn9) | *[FreePressers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FreePressers)*, *USA Today,* American Foreign Policy Council (AFPC), Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Boston University Marine Corps University (MCU), National Defense University (NDU), Office of the Secretary of Defense | | Brian Bauman | Director of Marketing and Public Relations[\[10\]](#fn10) | *[FreePressers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FreePressers)*, Association of the United States Navy (AUSN), Commission on the Bicentennial of the United States Constitution, International News Marketing Association, American Society of Association Executives, American Marketing Association, Society for Marketing Professional Services, Tragedy Assistance Program for Survivors (TAPS), Nativity Lutheran Church, National Organization on Disability, National Society of Accountants | | Jeffrey Kuhner | Columnist[\[11\]](#fn11) | *[FreePressers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FreePressers),* *[World Tribune](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Tribune),* McGill University | | John Solomon | Editor and Vice President of Content and Business Development (former)[\[12\]](#fn12) | Just the News | ## Publications - July 30, 2026: "[Medtech: A great value in American healthcare](https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2026/jul/30/medtech-great-value-american-healthcare/)" by Scott Whitaker ## External links - [Powerbase](https://powerbase.info/index.php/Washington%5FTimes) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Washington%5FTimes) - [Website](https://www.washingtontimes.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%5FWashington%5FTimes) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Washington%5FTimes) --- 1. *About Us.* Operations Holdings INC. Retrieved August 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Experience | Tom McDevitt.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *About.* The Washington Times Foundation. Retrieved November 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Center for Religion & Diplomacy, Inc.* GuideStar. Retrieved November 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Experience | Robert Morton.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Richardson, V. (2020, April 15). *Ted Agres, Washington Times editor, dies at 70.* The Washington Times. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Experience | Christopher Fister.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Experience | David Isaac.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *James S. Robbins.* American Foreign Policy Council. Retrieved December 4, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Experience | Brian Bauman.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Kuhner, J. (2008, June 8). *COMMENTARY: At cross-purposes?* The Washington Times. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Wemple, E. (2015, December 7). *John Solomon leaves Washington Times, joins Circa re-launch.* The Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref12) ### Advanced Medical Technology Association URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advanced-medical-technology-association/ Last updated: 2026-08-03T19:59:24.000Z The **Advanced Medical Technology Association (AdvaMed)** is an American medical device lobbying organization based in Washington, D.C. ## Members Current and former members of AdvaMed include:[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) - 3M - 480 Biomedical - Aalnex - [Abbott Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Abbott-Laboratories) - Abiomed - Accuro Medical Products - Acertara Acoustic Laboratories - Acousticon - Actuated Medical - Adaptive Biotechnologies - Adaptive Methods - Adapt-Med International - Advanced Circulatory Systems - Agilent Technologies - AgNovos - Aktiia - Alcor Scientific - [Amgen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amgen) - Ascensia Diabetes Care - Bardy Diagnostics - [Baxter International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Baxter-International) - [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bayer) - [BD](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Becton-Dickinson) - [bioMérieux](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bioMerieux) - BioStage - Boston Scientific - Canon - Cepheid - Cerner - Covidien - DiaSorin - [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) - [Emergent BioSolutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Emergent-BioSolutions) - Hologic - Hospira - Illumina - [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson) - Medtronic - North American Science Associates - Novartis - Novo Nordisk - Otsuka Pharmaceutical - Oxford Immunotec - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) - Roche - RoundTable Healthcare Partners - Siemens - St. Jude Medical - Stryker - Zimmer Biomet ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=advanced%5Fmedical%5Ftechnology%5Fassociation) - [Website](https://www.advamed.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AdvaMed) --- 1. *Members*. AdvaMed. Retrieved July 13, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Members*. AdvaMed. Retrieved February 3, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *AdvaMedDX Members.* AdvaMed. Retrieved June 13, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Membership Directory.* AdvaMed. Retrieved April 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) ### Artur Pawlowski URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/artur-pawlowski/ Last updated: 2026-08-03T16:34:42.000Z **Artur Pawlowski** is a Polish-Canadian pastor and political activist. ## History In an appearance on Laura-Lynn Tyler Thompson's YouTube channel, Pawlowski alleged that he had been approached with bribes and blackmail on behalf of Pierre Poilievre, Jason Kenney and Stephen Harper in order to "remove him from the board".[\[1\]](#fn1) Pawlowski was a speaker at the Reclaiming Canada Conference on June 22, 2024.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## External links - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artur%5FPawlowski) --- 1. Laura-Lynn Tyler Thompson. (2023, July 8). *Pastor Artur Pawlowski With Disturbing Information.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Reclaiming Canada Conference 2024.* TicketSpice. Retrieved June 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Burisma Holdings URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/burisma-holdings/ Last updated: 2026-08-01T15:47:20.000Z **Burisma Holdings Limited** is a energy exploration and production holding company based in Kyiv, Ukraine. It is registered in Limassol, Cyprus. Burisma is owned by Ukrainian oligarch Mykola Zlochevsky through his company Brociti Investments. Zlochevsky was minister of natural resources under Viktor Yanukovych, former president of Ukraine.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Hunter Biden joined the board of directors for Burisma on April 18, 2014, as did former John Kerry advisor Devon Archer.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) At the time, Archer and Biden were working together as managing partners at Rosemont Seneca Partners in Washington, D.C.[\[2\]](#fn2) In 2017, Burisma announced a partnership with the [Atlantic Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Council) to promote "anti-corruption measures" in Ukraine.[\[3\]](#fn3) ### 2020 presidential election In the lead up to the 2020 United States presidential election, the [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI) warned [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Meta-Platforms) of "a potential Russian disinformation operation" around former vice president [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden)'s family and Burisma.[\[4\]](#fn4) ### COVID-19 On March 27, 2022, Maria Zakharova of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation published an [alleged timeline](http://archive.today/2022.03.29-165136/https://docs.yandex.ru/docs/view?url=ya-disk-public://GlidhdbCd9V3aTmhXbzKlGgKMEnlf3S3TVYzaxjxLA5JKnGMJTQzAq5fhc22SkPZq/J6bpmRyOJonT3VoXnDag%3D%3D:/BIOBIDEN%20-%20Comment%20by%20Maria%20Zakharova.docx&name=BIOBIDEN%20-%20Comment%20by%20Maria%20Zakharova.docx) of American-Ukrainian bioweapons research which suggested that Burisma had begun cooperating with [Metabiota](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Metabiota) on an unnamed "science project in Ukraine" in 2014.[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) On July 20, 2023, Republican Senator Chuck Grassley released a [previously-top-secret witness form](https://covidtruthinitiative.ca/organizations/brociti-investments/burisma-holdings/fd-1023%5Fsenator-grassley%5Ffinal.pdf) from the FBI which described Burisma founder Mykola Zlochevsky's $5,000,000 payments to both then-Vice President Joe Biden and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for the firing of Ukrainian prosecutor Viktor Shokin.[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) ## External links - [DBpedia](https://dbpedia.org/page/Burisma) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burisma) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Burisma) --- 1. Seddon, M. (2014, May 13). *Biden’s Son, Polish Ex-President Quietly Sign On To Ukrainian Gas Company.* BuzzFeed News. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Vice President Joe Biden’s son joins Ukraine gas company.* (2014, May 14). BBC News. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Seddon, M., & Olearchyk, R. (2019, September 29). *Ukraine gas company feels heat of US impeachment probe.* Financial Times. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Zuckerberg, M. (2024, August 26). *Letter to the Honorable Jim Jordan.* Meta Platforms. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Abelson, R. (2022, March 29). *Russian Foreign Ministry Releases Alleged “BioBiden” Timeline of US Bioresearch in Ukraine.* The Gateway Pundit. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *BIOBIDEN - Comment by Maria Zakharova, Russian MFA Spokeswoman.* (2022, March 27). Yandex 360\. [http://archive.today/2022.03.29-165136/https://docs.yandex.ru/docs/view?url=ya-disk-public://GlidhdbCd9V3aTmhXbzKlGgKMEnlf3S3TVYzaxjxLA5JKnGMJTQzAq5fhc22SkPZq/J6bpmRyOJonT3VoXnDag%3D%3D:/BIOBIDEN - Comment by Maria Zakharova.docx&name=BIOBIDEN - Comment by Maria Zakharova.docx](http://archive.today/2022.03.29-165136/https://docs.yandex.ru/docs/view?url=ya-disk-public://GlidhdbCd9V3aTmhXbzKlGgKMEnlf3S3TVYzaxjxLA5JKnGMJTQzAq5fhc22SkPZq/J6bpmRyOJonT3VoXnDag%3D%3D:/BIOBIDEN%20-%20Comment%20by%20Maria%20Zakharova.docx&name=BIOBIDEN%20-%20Comment%20by%20Maria%20Zakharova.docx) [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Singman, B. (2023, July 20). *Bidens allegedly “coerced” Burisma CEO to pay them millions to help get Ukraine prosecutor fired: FBI form.* Fox News. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Singman, B. (2023, July 21). *Five most significant allegations against the Bidens in FBI FD-1023 form.* Fox News. [↩︎](#fnref8) ### Alfred P. Sloan Foundation URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alfred-p-sloan-foundation/ Last updated: 2026-07-31T15:49:19.000Z The **Alfred P. Sloan Foundation** is an American philanthropic nonprofit organization based in New York City, New York. ## History In 1946, the Sloan Foundation provided multiple grants John Sutherland Productions (via Harding College) to produce a series of educational cartoon videos about capitalism titled "Fun and Facts about American Business," part of the Foundation's decades-long effort to start "a bombardment of the American mind with elementary economic principles through partnering with educational institutions."[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ### Pandemic preparedness The Sloan Foundation became involved in biosecurity in October 2000, just one year prior to the 2001 anthrax attacks, when foundation president Ralph E. Gomory decided the [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government)'s bioterrorism prevention strategy was "wishful thinking." Gomory tapped Paula Olsiewski to lead the initiative.[\[3\]](#fn3) The Sloan Foundation co-sponsored a bioterrorism pandemic preparedness exercise called [Atlantic Storm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Storm) which took place on January 14, 2005, at the Center for Biosecurity of UPMC in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.[\[4\]](#fn4) In 2008, the Sloan Foundation gave a $1 million grant to the [Wikimedia Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Wikimedia-Foundation) and pledged a further $2 million through 2010.[\[5\]](#fn5) The Sloan Foundation also provided funding to the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) for the Oregon Health Insurance Experiment, which began in January 2008.[\[6\]](#fn6) ### COVID-19 The Sloan Foundation funded the three-year Mercury Project, launched in November 2021 to apply "social and behavioral science to combat the growing global threat posed by low [Covid-19 vaccination](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) rates and public health mis- and disinformation."[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Organization The Sloan Foundation is a member organization of the Science Philanthropy Alliance[\[8\]](#fn8) and a partner of the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America Institute.[\[9\]](#fn9) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Ralph E. Gomory | President (1989-2007)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | IBM, [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) | | Paula Olsiewski | Program Director (former)[\[10\]](#fn10) | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security) | | Doron Weber | Vice President and Program Director[\[11\]](#fn11) | [Science & Entertainment Exchange](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Science-&-Entertainment-Exchange), [Wikimedia Endowment](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Wikimedia-Endowment) | ## Activities The Sloan Foundation has provided notable funding to: - Bridge to Enter Advanced Mathematics (BEAM)[\[12\]](#fn12) - The Conversation[\[1:1\]](#fn1) - Council of Professional Associations on Federal Statistics (COPAFS)[\[13\]](#fn13) - [Data & Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Data-&-Society)[\[14\]](#fn14) - Institute for Advanced Study[\[15\]](#fn15) - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)[\[6:1\]](#fn6) - PBS Foundation[\[16\]](#fn16) - Population Reference Bureau (PRB)[\[17\]](#fn17) - Resources for the Future[\[18\]](#fn18) - [Science & Entertainment Exchange](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Science-&-Entertainment-Exchange)[\[19\]](#fn19) - [Wikimedia Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Wikimedia-Foundation)[\[5:1\]](#fn5) - Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars[\[20\]](#fn20) ## External links - [Website](https://sloan.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%5FP.%5FSloan%5FFoundation) --- 1. Godeanu-Kenworthy, O. (2020, February 27). *How socialism became un-American through the Ad Council’s propaganda campaigns*. The Conversation. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Jack, C. (2015). Fun and Facts about American Business: Economic Education and Business Propaganda in an Early Cold War Cartoon Series. *Enterprise & Society, 16*(3), 491–520\. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Gronvall, G. K. (2012, December 12). *Preparing for Bioterrorism: The Sloan Foundation’s Leadership in Biosecurity.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *About the Project.* Atlantic Storm. Retrieved October 20, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Gardner, S. *2007/2008 Annual Report.* Wikimedia Foundation. Retrieved July 7, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. *Oregon Health Insurance Experiment - Funding.* National Bureau of Economic Research. Retrieved January 12, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. Mosenkis, J., & Dukuly, D. (2022, August 23). *Mercury Project to Boost Covid-19 Vaccination Rates and Counter Public Health Mis- and Disinformation in 17 Countries Worldwide.* Rockefeller Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Who We Are.* Science Philanthropy Alliance. Retrieved June 20, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Partners.* TIAA Institute. Retrieved July 4, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Paula Olsiewski.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved May 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Doron Weber.* Alfred P. Sloan Foundation. Retrieved September 2, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Our Supporters.* Bridge to Enter Advanced Mathematics. Retrieved January 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Funded Workshops on Tiered Data Access.* Council of Professional Associations on Federal Statistics. Retrieved April 2, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Data & Society Funder List.* Data & Society. Retrieved December 28, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Simonyi, C., & Dijkgraaf, R. (2021). *Report for the Academic Year 2020-2021.* Institute for Advanced Study. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220802073655/https://www.ias.edu/sites/default/files/IAS AR 2021\_finaldraft\_2-1\_web.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20220802073655/https://www.ias.edu/sites/default/files/IAS%20AR%202021%5Ffinaldraft%5F2-1%5Fweb.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Foundations & Corporations.* PBS Foundation. Retrieved June 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Baldwin, W. *2013 Annual Report.* Population Reference Bureau. Retrieved July 23, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Our Supporters.* Resources for the Future. Retrieved July 24, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Our Sponsors.* Science & Entertainment Exchange. Retrieved July 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *2021 Donors.* Wilson Center. Retrieved August 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref20) ### Public Health Agency of Canada URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/ Last updated: 2026-07-29T16:54:19.000Z The **Public Health Agency of Canada** (PHAC) is an agency of the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) responsible for public health, emergency preparedness and response, and infectious and chronic disease control and prevention. ## History PHAC provided funding for a report in 2009 by [Bio.Diaspora](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BlueDot) titled “[An Analysis of Canada’s Vulnerability to Emerging Infectious Disease Threats via the Global Airline Transportation Network](https://web.archive.org/web/20230919164806/https://paulojraposo.github.io/assets/biodiasporareport2009%5Flowres.pdf).”[\[1\]](#fn1) PHAC's rVSV-ZEBOV-G candidate vaccine for Ebola was the subject of an August 2014 development funding agreement between the [Defense Threat Reduction Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Threat-Reduction-Agency) (DTRA) and [BioProtection Systems](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BioProtection-Systems).[\[2\]](#fn2) Dr. [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Malone) was tapped by the DTRA to lead the program.[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) In 2016, the Government of Canada announced $25 million in funding "to increase and maintain vaccination coverage in Canada," resulting in the creation of the [Immunization Partnership Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Immunization-Partnership-Fund).[\[5\]](#fn5) ### COVID-19 On March 23, 2020, Canadian Prime Minister [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau) announced PHAC had contracted [BlueDot](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BlueDot), an artificial intelligence software company, for COVID-19 modelling and monitoring.[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) In response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic, the Public Health Agency of Canada convened a [Clinical Pharmacology Task Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Clinical-Pharmacology-Task-Group) (CPTG), an ad-hoc advisory committee comprised of specialists in the fields of infectious disease, microbiology, clinical pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences. The group's work concluded on March 30, 2021, citing the introduction of [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[8\]](#fn8) #### Mass vaccination campaign On November 7, 2020, the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) announced the launch of [Operation VECTOR](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-VECTOR), providing assistance to PHAC's Vaccine Roll-out Task Force. Major-General Dany Fortin was seconded to PHAC to serve as vice president of logistics and operations, joined on his team by Brigadiers-General Simon Bernard and Krista Brodie.[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10) PHAC ran its first mass advertising campaign for COVID-19 vaccines, titled "COVID-19 Vaccines and You," from March 8-16, 2021.[\[11\]](#fn11) On May 17, 2021, PHAC announced the second phase of its COVID-19 vaccine advertising campaign "to remind Canadians about the collective vaccination effort required to see a reduction in restrictions and public health measures." Titled "Ripple Effect," the campaign had a budget of $11 million, and ran from May 17, 2021 to July 4, 2021 on TV, radio, print media, public signs, and social media.[\[11:1\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) In the spring of 2021, PHAC offered grants through the [Vaccine Community Innovation Challenge](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Community-Innovation-Challenge) and the [Immunization Partnership Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Immunization-Partnership-Fund) to promote COVID-19 vaccines in Canada.[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14)[\[5:1\]](#fn5) #### Lockdown surveillance Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, PHAC accessed data from some 33 million Canadian cell phones in order to track the movements of Canadians while under lockdown measures.[\[15\]](#fn15) In March 2021, the Agency awarded a contract to the TELUS Data For Good program to provide “de-identified and aggregated data” of movement trends in Canada. However, Telus was not the only third party involved; in May 2022, it was revealed that artificial intelligence company BlueDot had also been awarded a similar contract, and had used the data accessed to view a detailed snapshot of people's behaviour, including visits to the grocery store, gatherings with family and friends, time spent at home and trips to other towns and provinces.[\[16\]](#fn16)[\[17\]](#fn17) On May 6, 2022, PHAC awarded a contract to [Bavarian Nordic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bavarian-Nordic) to provide 500,000 units of Imvamune to the Canadian stockpile.[\[18\]](#fn18) The tender announcement described the purchase as being in anticipation of a potential accidental or intentional release of smallpox.[\[19\]](#fn19) On June 27, 2022, PHAC announced nine projects to receive a total of $28.2 million in funding in order to "address posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and trauma in frontline and other essential workers, and others affected by the pandemic." The results of these projects would be gathered and shared through the Canadian Institute for Pandemic Health Education and Response (CIPHER). Recipients included the Canadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment (CIPSRT) at the University of Regina, the MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre at the Lawson Health Research Institute, McMaster University and the Canadian Mental Health Association (CMHA).[\[20\]](#fn20) In November 2023, PHAC published a [report](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2026/05/PHAC-COVID-19-Lessons-Learned-Report-Final-ENG.pdf) titled "Public Health Agency of Canada’s COVID-19 Response: Lessons Learned" prepared by the Office of Audit and Evaluation.[\[21\]](#fn21) #### Public disclosures In March 2023, PHAC disclosed 1000+ pages of documents in response to a request under the Access to Information and Privacy Act (ATIP) related to ivermectin and hydroxychloroquine.[\[22\]](#fn22) On June 12, 2023, the PHAC and [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) disclosed that both agencies were aware of the document titled "5.3.6 CUMULATIVE ANALYSIS OF POST-AUTHORIZATION ADVERSE EVENT REPORTS OF PF-07302048 (BNT162B2) RECEIVED THROUGH 28-FEB-2021" published by [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) under court order in January 2022, but its contents did not affect the agencies' recommendations for the use of the [Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine).[\[23\]](#fn23) ## Organization The Public Health Agency of Canada manages the [Canadian Adverse Events Following Immunization Surveillance System](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Adverse-Events-Following-Immunization-Surveillance-System) (CAEFISS).[\[24\]](#fn24) ### Subsidiaries - Committee to Advise on Tropical Medicine and Travel (CATMAT) - Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention Branch - Health Security and Infrastructure Branch - Strategic Policy Branch (SPB) - Vaccine Roll-out Task Force ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Heather Jeffrey | President[\[25\]](#fn25) | [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada), Global Affairs Canada | | Nooshin Ahmadipour | Head of CAEFISS[\[26\]](#fn26) | [Vaccine Vigilance Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Vigilance-Working-Group) (VVWG)[\[27\]](#fn27) | | Cathy Allison | Director General, Pandemic Communications Response (March 2020 - July 2023)[\[28\]](#fn28) | [Communications and Public Affairs Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Communications-and-Public-Affairs-Branch), Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC), Public Safety Canada | | Helen Anyoti | Vaccine Safety Officer[\[29\]](#fn29) | Global Health Laboratories[\[30\]](#fn30) | | Shanty Belanger | Policy Analyst[\[31\]](#fn31) | Transport Canada | | Dany Fortin | Vice President Logistics and Operations[\[9:1\]](#fn9) | Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) | | Kaili Levesque | Vice-President, COVID-19 Vaccine Rollout[\[32\]](#fn32) | [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) | | Daniel Rassi | Executive Assistant[\[33\]](#fn33) | \- | ### Publications - March 2021: [Report of adverse events following immunization (AEFI)](https://web.archive.org/web/20230516001754/https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/phac-aspc/documents/services/immunization/aefi-form-october-2021-eng.pdf) - Last updated June 12, 2024: [Canada's role in the development of an international pandemic agreement](https://web.archive.org/web/20240903212448/https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/emergency-preparedness-response/canada-role-international-pandemic-instrument.html) #### Freedom of Information - March 15, 2023: [ATIP disclosure re: Ivermectin and Hydroxychloroquine](https://www.campfire.wiki/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=releasepackage-phac-a-2021-000129-2022-04-12.pdf) - June 12, 2023: [Order Paper Question re: 5.3.6 CUMULATIVE ANALYSIS OF POST-AUTHORIZATION ADVERSE EVENT REPORTS OF PF-07302048 (BNT162B2) RECEIVED THROUGH 28-FEB-2021](https://archive.org/details/order-paper-question-q-1448) - June 16, 2023: [Order Paper Question re: Adverse event reporting webpage](https://archive.org/details/order-paper-question-q-1482) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=public%5Fhealth%5Fagency%5Fof%5Fcanada) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public%5FHealth%5FAgency%5Fof%5FCanada) --- 1. *An Analysis of Canada’s Vulnerability to Emerging Infectious Disease Threats via the Global Airline Transportation Network.* (2009). The Centre for Research on Inner City Health; St. Michael’s Hospital. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Link, G. (2014, August 5). *NewLink Genetics Corporation, Through Its Wholly Owned Subsidiary, BioProtection Systems Corporation, Secures a Letter Contract From the Defense Threat Reduction Agency for Testing and Evaluation of Ebola Virus Vaccine.* Lumos Pharma. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *The Team.* Atheric Pharmaceutical. Retrieved July 14, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Malone, R. W. (2017, March). *RWM CV.* Squarespace. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, April 21). *Immunization Partnership Fund.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. *The first company to identify the coronavirus outbreak – Bluedot.* (2020, June 23). Bayslope. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Canada’s plan to mobilize science to fight COVID-19.* (2020). Prime Minister of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2021, June 15). *Ad-hoc COVID-19 Clinical Pharmacology Task Group.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Department of National Defence. (2021, August 17). *Op VECTOR (CAF support to the distribution of COVID-19 vaccines).* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. Department of National Defence. (2020, December 17). *Operation VECTOR.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2021, May 17). *Government of Canada launches new “Ripple Effect” advertising campaign to encourage COVID-19 vaccination.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref11) [↩︎](#fnref11:1) 12. *COVID-19 vaccines: We can all help by getting vaccinated.* (2021, May 7). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, May 30). *Vaccine Community Innovation Challenge: Overview and funding recipients.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2021, March 8). *Vaccine Community Innovation Challenge: Overview.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Oli, S. (2021, December 27). *Canada’s public health agency admits it tracked 33 million mobile devices during lockdown.* National Post. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Woolf, M. (2022, May 5). *Canadians’ trips to liquor stores, pharmacies tracked via phones during pandemic.* CP24\. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Kelly, P. (2022). *Collection and use of mobility data by the Government of Canada and related issues.* House of Commons Canada. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Public Services and Procurement Canada. (2022, April 21). *Third Generation Smallpox Vaccine (6D024-215700/A).* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Osman, L. (2022, May 20). *Canada considering smallpox vaccine for monkeypox cases, says Dr. Theresa Tam.* CTV News. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2022, June 27). *Government of Canada invests in supporting those most at risk of posttraumatic stress disorder.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Office of Audit and Evaluation. (2024, June 13). *Public Health Agency of Canada’s COVID-19 Response: Lessons Learned.* Public Health Agency of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Emails about Ivermectin, HCQ, etc - A-2021-000364 - 2022-06-14\. (2023, March 15). Public Health Agency of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. van Koeverden, A. (2023). *Order Paper Question - Q-1448.* Internet Archive; Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, April 5). *Canadian Adverse Events Following Immunization Surveillance System (CAEFISS).* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, February 27). *President of the Public Health Agency of Canada.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Nooshin Ahmadipour.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Ahmadipour, N., Toth, E., & Law, B. (2014). Canada’s Vaccine Vigilance Working Group. *Canada Communicable Disease Report, 40*(S3), 37–40\. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Cathy Allison.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Helen Anyoti.* GOC411\. Retrieved November 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Profile for Helen Anyoti.* Global Health Laboratories. Retrieved November 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Shanty Belanger.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Kaili Levesque.* (2022, October 12). Prime Minister of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Daniel Rassi.* GOC411\. Retrieved April 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref33) ## Open Records Disclosures [Vaccine Vigilance Working Group Meeting Records on AEFI Background RatesA-2024-000163![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--90.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Screenshot-2025-05-19-at-2.59.34-PM.png)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-a-2024-000163/) [List of Vaccine Vigilance Working Group (VVWG) MembersA-2024-000162![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--100.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/A-2024-000162--feature-.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-a-2024-000162/) [Records About The Governor General’s Symposium: Building a Safe and Respectful Digital WorldA-2024-000005![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--92.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada---A-2024-000005.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-a-2024-000005/) [NDAs Between Government of Canada and COVID-19 Vaccine DevelopersA-2023-000165![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--93.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada---A-2023-000165.png)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-a-2023-000165/) [Number of Vaccine Injury Support Program Applications, Payouts and Types of InjuriesQ-1416![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--103.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Q-1416--feature-.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-q-1416/) ### Blessed By His Blood URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blessed-by-his-blood/ Last updated: 2026-07-29T15:35:54.000Z **Blessed By His Blood Cooperative (BBHB)** is an American membership-based co-operative organization based in Minneapolis, Minnesota.[\[1\]](#fn1) It offers its members access to blood from donors who have not received a [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History BBHB was incorporated on February 1, 2022.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization BBHB is partnered with Allegro Organizational Solutions[\[4\]](#fn4) and the [Control Group Cooperative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Control-Group-Cooperative).[\[5\]](#fn5) It accepts donations through Allegro and GiveSendGo.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Elizabeth James | Founder and Chief Executive Officer[\[6\]](#fn6) | Brookshires Pharmacy, Good Medicine Holistic Health Coaching | | Larry Thompson | Chief Information Officer[\[7\]](#fn7) | Raytheon, Texas Instruments, North Texas Municipal Water District | | Terry Billups | Vice President[\[7:1\]](#fn7) | \- | | Tammy Nix | Secretary[\[7:2\]](#fn7) | Andy Torres State Farm Agency, Haute Realty | | Ellen Menna | Treasurer[\[7:3\]](#fn7) | \- | | Kim Thompson | Membership Director[\[7:4\]](#fn7) | \- | | Phyllis Hadley | Chaplain[\[7:5\]](#fn7) | Career Prospectors, WestRock, Commonwealth Commercial Partners | | Jasmine Jimenez | Logistics Administrator[\[7:6\]](#fn7) | \- | | Peter Kikot | Board Member[\[7:7\]](#fn7) | Rotary District 7490, Gift of Life Foundation, Children's Aid and Family Services (CAFS), Oakland Shade Tree Commission, Oakland Community of Commerce | | Kristine Lucius | Director | \- | | Jeffrey O'Brien | Registered Agent[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Chestnut Cambronne, Lommen Abdo, Mansfield, Tanick & Cohen, Trimble & Associates, Center of the American Experiment[\[8\]](#fn8) | ### Corporate registrations - [Blessed By His Blood Cooperative (Minnesota)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fmn/422800a9-8183-ec11-91b7-00155d32b93a) - [Blessed By His Blood Cooperative (Texas - branch #1)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ftx/0804416376) - [Blessed By His Blood Cooperative (Texas - branch #2)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ftx/0804461349) ## External links - [Bizapedia](https://www.bizapedia.com/tx/blessed-by-his-blood-cooperative.html) - [Website](https://www.blessedbyhisblood.com/) - [X](https://x.com/blessedBHB) --- 1. *BLESSED BY HIS BLOOD COOPERATIVE.* (2022, June 25). Bizapedia. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Home.* Blessed By His Blood. Retrieved August 14, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Office of the Minnesota Secretary Of State. (2024, January 31). *Blessed By His Blood Cooperative.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Home.* Blessed by His Blood. Retrieved June 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Affiliates & Allies.* Vaccine Control Group Wiki. Retrieved August 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Burnham, P. (2023, February 25). *When you need a blood transfusion.* Virginia Medical Freedom Alliance. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Officers & Board Members.* Blessed By His Blood. Retrieved August 13, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) [↩︎](#fnref7:2) [↩︎](#fnref7:3) [↩︎](#fnref7:4) [↩︎](#fnref7:5) [↩︎](#fnref7:6) [↩︎](#fnref7:7) 8. *Jeffrey O’Brien.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 16, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ### Charles Rixey URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/charles-rixey/ Last updated: 2026-07-28T15:55:55.000Z **Charles Rixey** is an American veteran based in Frisco, Texas. He is a self-identified member of the [Decentralized Radical Autonomous Search Team Investigating COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Decentralized-Radical-Autonomous-Search-Team-Investigating-COVID-19) (DRASTIC).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Rixey worked for 15 years as an active duty member of the United States Marine Corps from April 2004 - August 2018, including work in support of the [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State).[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ### COVID-19 Rixey briefly worked as a consultant for [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) (CHD), assisting in research and writing for [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr)'s book, *The Wuhan Cover-Up*.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=charles%5Frixey) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/chrixey/) - [ResearchGate](https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Charles-Rixey) - [Substack](https://substack.com/@prometheusshrugged) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/CharlesRixey/) --- 1. *Charles Rixey.* ResearchGate. Retrieved August 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Experience | Charles Rixey, MA, MBA (c).* LinkedIn. Retrieved August 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Fuji Declaration URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fuji-declaration/ Last updated: 2026-07-27T16:33:18.000Z The **Fuji Declaration** is "an international alliance of individuals and organizations united by a commitment to live and collaborate toward the advancement of a more harmonious and flourishing world."[\[1\]](#fn1) It is hosted by the Goi Peace Foundation, initiated by Masami Saionji, Ervin László and Hiroo Saionji.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ## History The Fuji Declaration was launched in May 2015.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Affiliations Organizations that have endorsed the Fuji Declaration include:[\[3\]](#fn3) - A Better World - Academy for Future Science (AFFS) - Agape International Spiritual Center - Allanton Peace Sanctuary[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - Ananda Community of Europe - Art of Living Foundation - Association for Children and the Environment (ANIA) - Be the Peace - Byakko Shinko Kai - Center for Integral Wisdom - Chichi Publishing Co. - Children of the Earth - Chopra Center for Wellbeing - Circle of Peace - Club of Budapest - E-Square - Evolutant - Findhorn Foundation - Fraternidade PAX Universal - GAIA Initiative - Gaia Trust - Gaiafield Project - Global Consciousness Project (GCP) - Global Energy Parliament - Global Movement for the Culture - GlobaLink TotalVision Network (GLTV) - Globalisation for the Common Good Initiative (GCGI) - Goi Peace Foundation - HeartMath Institute - Humanity's Team - Instruments of Peace - International Cities of Peace - Intersections International - Jane Goodall Institute - Kosmos Journal - Light of Awareness International Spiritual Family - Love Foundation - May Peace Prevail on Earth International - Meaningful World - Medicine for Humanity - MedMob - NatuurCollege - Neumühle Saar - New Realities - New Vision Interspiritual Seminary (NVIS) - NewStories - NGO Committee on Spirituality, Values, and Global Concerns-NY (CSVGC-NY) - One Earth Choir - One World Lights - Pathways To Peace - Patrick McCollum Foundation - Peace School - Poartry Project[\[4\]](#fn4) - Quantum Drop Productions[\[4:1\]](#fn4) - Roots & Shoots - The Shift Network - Source of Synergy Foundation - Sustainability Laboratory - Ubiquity University - UNIFY - United for Peace Against Conflict International (UFPACI) - United Religions Initiative (URI) - Unity Earth - Unity Foundation - Values Caucus at the United Nations - Yogadharma - We, the World ### Participants Individuals who have signed onto the Fuji Declaration include:[\[4:2\]](#fn4)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Name | Affiliation(s) | | --------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Greg Acuna | Planet Earthlings | | Umair Ahmad | Youth for Human Rights Pakistan | | Yasushi Akashi | [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations) | | Shlomo Alon | Israel National Academy for Arabic Language, United Religions Initiative (URI) | | Dana Lynne Andersen | Academy of Art, Creativity & Consciousness | | Michael Araki | Global Management Development | | Óscar Arias | Office of the President of Costa Rica | | Fred Arment | International Cities of Peace | | Kenny Ausubel | Bioneers | | Muhammad Abdul Khabir Azad | Badshahi Mosque, Interfaith Council for Peace and Harmony Pakistan | | Anna Bacchia | Anna Bacchia Consciousness Institute | | Sara Barbosa | Phytropica | | Sam Beard | Global Investment Foundation for Tomorrow (GIFT) | | Harold Becker | Love Foundation | | Michael Beckwith | Agape International Spiritual Center | | Michael Ben-Eli | Sustainability Laboratory | | Lisa Berman | Awakening Peace | | John Steven Bianucci | Earth's New Ways | | Joan Borysenko | Mind/Body Health Sciences | | Ben Bowler | Unity Earth | | Gregg Braden | [Arlington Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arlington-Institute), HeartMath Institute, Laszlo Institute of New Paradigm Research | | Alan Briskin | Collective Wisdom Initiative | | Carolyn Brown | Fetzer Institute, John W. Kluge Center | | Jamie Brown-Hansen | Biomimicry Switzerland | | Scotty Bruer | PeaceNow | | Rinaldo Brutoco | [World Business Academy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Business-Academy) | | Joy Buchanan | Better Community Association | | Connie Buffalo | Renaissance Project | | Bruce Carlson | University of Michigan | | Gabriele Castagnoli | Oralab, World Spirit Forum | | Sesto Giovanni Castagnoli | World Spirit Forum (WSF) | | Raffi Cavoukian | Raffi Foundation for Child Honouring | | Robert Chapman | Barry-Wehmiller | | Cass Charrette | Cities of Peace Detroit | | Robert Chase | Intersections International | | Christelle Chopard | Dharmi Method | | Deepak Chopra | Chopra Foundation | | Anwaral Chowdhury | [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations) | | Julia Frances Clancy | Francesca Centre | | Tracy Cochran | *Parabola Magazine* | | Kate Connell | Truth in Recruitment | | Aryae Coopersmith | One World Lights | | Patricia Cota-Robles | New Age Study of Humanity's Purpose (NASHP) | | Patrick Cowden | Beyond Leadership | | Barbara Diethelm | Fondation Lascaux | | Karen Dietz | Just Story It | | Stephen Dinan | The Shift Network | | Larry Dossey | United States Army Medical Corps | | Sangye Duan | BlockBase Trust | | Steve Dyer | \- | | Alison Eades | Divine Connexion | | Jackie Eaton | Duganworks | | Riane Eisler | Center for Partnership Systems (CPS) | | Duane Elgin | Great Transition Stories | | Kem Elkind | Groovism | | Michael Ellis | Global Peace Centre | | Stacy Epps | Love Like Water | | Estrella Eskenazi | Rio Abierto Israel | | Pam Evans | Peace Mala | | Steve Farrell | Humanity's Team | | Barbara Fields | Association for Global New Thought | | Irmgard V. Radefeldt Fonck | Fiadasec | | Linda Francis | Seat of Soul Institute | | Daniel Fulga | Intent of Our Organized Information (IOOOI) | | Kati Gabor | Children of the Earth Nature School | | Marc Gafni | Center for Integral Wisdom | | Jagdish Gandhi | City Montessori School | | Stephen Gardiner | Peace Mantra Foundation | | James Garrison | Ubiquity University | | Charles Gibbs | United Religions Initiative (URI) | | Joseph Giove | Common Passion, Infinity Affinity, Distributed Computing, Biophore, Kaiser Electronics | | Mitchell Gold | Homeplanet Virtual University | | Alison Goldwyn | Synchronistory | | Jane Goodall | United Nations Messengers of Peace | | Shantisree Goswami | Japan Business Services | | Franz-Theo Gottwald | Humboldt University, Schweisfurth Foundation | | Jonathan Granoff | Global Security Institute | | Alexander Gratovsky | Dolphin Embassy | | Nicole Gratovsky | Dolphin Embassy | | Stanislav Grof | International Transpersonal Association | | Alda Gugiato | Fiadasec | | Rubén Hábito | Perkins School of Theology | | Rod Hackney | Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA), International Union of Architects (UIA) | | Kazu Haga | East Point Peace Academy | | Mussie Hailu | African Union Commission (AUC), United Religions Initiative (URI) | | Parvis Hanson | Princess Carina Organization | | Ben Hart | The Shift Network | | Yoshio Hatano | Gakushuin School Corporation | | Yukio Hatoyama | Prime Minister's Office of Japan | | Ruth Hawe | Vegantopia | | Jeremy Hayward | White Eagle Lodge | | Hazel Henderson | [Ethical Markets Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ethical-Markets-Media) | | Regina Hess | Birthing an Ancient Future | | Wakako Hironaka | House of Councillors, Earth Charter International | | Robert Hodgson | One Earth Nation | | Misa Hopkins | New Dream Foundation | | Yoshito Hori | GLOBIS University | | Kazuhiro Hoshino | Napolean Hill Foundation | | Jean Houston | UNICEF | | Roxanne Howe-Murphy | Deep Living Lab | | Desiree Hurtak | Academy for Future Science, Evolutionary Leaders | | J.J. Hurtak | Academy for Future Science | | Swami Isa | Global Energy Parliament | | Momoye Ise | United Nations University | | David Ives | Albert Schweitzer Institute | | Sumiko Iwao | Keio University, Council for Gender Equality | | Hildur Jackson | Gaia Trust, Global Ecovillage Network (GEN), Gaia Education | | Ross Jackson | Gaia Trust | | Bawa Jain | World Council of Religious Leaders | | Zara Jane Juan | Sailing for Peace | | Jolanda Kaassen | Projects of Light | | Genie Kagawa | NGO Committee on Spirituality, Values, and Global Concerns-NY (CSVGC-NY) | | Ernesto Kahan | International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW) | | Ani Kalayjian | Meaningful World | | David Kam | Mother Earth Trust, Earth Dollar | | Adil Kassam | Unity Foundation, UNIFY | | Tim Kelley | Transcendent Solutions, United States Navy Reserve | | Celeste Kelly | She Clan | | WindEagle Kinney-Linton | Ehama Institute | | Sada Anand Singh Khalsa | Sikh Dharma Ministry | | Ashok Khosla | [Khosla Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Khosla-Ventures) | | Charles Kim | Peace School | | Jennifer Kim | Peace School | | Russell King | Christine Center | | Keiichiro Kita | Society for Harmonic Science | | Audrey Kitagawa | Light of Awareness International Spiritual Family | | Takashi Kiuchi | E-Square, Future 500, Mitsubishi Electronics America | | Patrick Konfli | MedMob | | Philip Kotler | SC Johnson, Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University | | Dinko Kralj | Theosophical Library and Reading Room of Alma M. Karlin | | David Krieger | Nuclear Age Peace Foundation | | Frieder Krups | BraveHearts International | | Kim Langbecker | World Peace and Health Conference, World Peace Caravan | | Ervin László | Club of Budapest | | Dürten Lau | New Findhorn Association (NFA) | | Chung Ohun Lee | Won Buddhism International | | Victoria Lee | Mount Shasta Light Publishing | | Joaquin Leguia | Association for Children and the Environment (ANIA) | | Robert F. Lehman | Fetzer Institute | | Michael Lindfield | Meditation Mount | | Karen Lindquist | Interfaith Community Sanctuary | | Bruce Lipton | Quantum University, Stanford University School of Medicine | | David Lorimer | Wrekin Trust, Scientific and Medical Network | | Rosemarie Lucero | Instruments of Peace | | Donald Mackenzie | United Church of Christ | | Mairead Maguire | Peace People | | Mother A. Mangalam | Pure Life Society | | Joan Marie | Compassionate Capital Region | | Marianne Marstrand | Global Peace Initiative of Women | | Howard Martin | HeartMath | | Barbara Marx Hubbard | Foundation for Conscious Evolution | | Izumi Masukawa | Tecno AO Asia | | Harry Matthews | Harry Art Publishing | | Fred Matser | Fred Foundation | | Koichiro Matsuura | [United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Educational-Scientific-and-Cultural-Organization) (UNESCO) | | Avon Mattison | Pathways To Peace | | Dorothy Maver | National Peace Academy | | Elma Mayer | Now Healing, Now Healing Earth | | Patrick Mazimhaka | African Union Commission (AUC) | | Patrick McCollum | Patrick McCollum Foundation | | Jaimen McMillan | Spacial Dynamics Institute | | Dena Merriam | Global Peace Initiative of Women (GPIW) | | Julio Cesar Basulto Meyer | Istituto Municipal de la Juventud (IMJUV) | | Nina Meyerhof | Children of the Earth, Evolutionary Leaders | | Dustin Miller | United Living Construct | | Edgar Mitchell | National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) | | Kamran Mofid | Globalisation for the Common Good Initiative (GCGI) | | Guy Mommaerts | Seicho-No-Ie Humanity Enlightenment Movement | | Tolegen Mukhamedzhanov | World Forum of Spiritual Culture, Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan | | Carl Murrell | Values Caucus at the United Nations | | Patricia Neal | Heartland Circle | | John Nelson | Woodstock Council for World Peace | | Roger Nelson | Institute of Noetic Sciences (IONS), Princeton Engineering Anomalies Research (PEAR), [Humanitad Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Humanitad-Foundation), Global Consciousness Project (GCP) | | Stephanie Nestlerode | Omega Point International | | Son Nguyen | Green Transformation and Sustainability Network | | David Nichol | Gaiafield Project | | Claes Nobel | United Earth | | Tomoyo Nonaka | GAIA Initiative, Club of Rome | | Shunyu Noto | Keirinji Temple | | James O'Dea | Institute of Noetic Sciences (IONS) | | James Offuh | United for Peace Against Conflict International (UFPACI) | | Rinko Onuma | Hayashi Sangyo Co. | | Gunter Pauli | Zero Emissions Research and Initiatives (ZERI) | | Camila Pedersen | Findhorn Foundation | | Peter David Pedersen | E-Square, Next Leaders' Initiative for Sustainability (NELIS) | | Nana Phirosmanashvili | Association for Farmers Rights Defense (AFRD) | | Mila Popovich | EVOLving Leadership, World Academy of Art and Science, [Ethical Markets Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ethical-Markets-Media), Government of Montenegro | | Mitchell Rabin | A Better World | | Franz Josef Radermacher | Global Marshall Plan Initiative | | Eleanor Rae | Center for Women, the Earth, the Divine (CWED) | | Ehtisham Rana | Peace and Humanity Foundation | | Sally Ann Ranney | American Renewable Energy Institute (AREI), Women's Earth and Climate Action Network (WECAN) | | Khalila RedBird | Sacred Grove Community Circle | | James Rehmat | Ecumenical Commission for Human Development | | Ocean Robbins | Food Revolution Network, YES! | | Susana Roberts | International Forum for the Literature and Culture of Peace (IFLAC) | | Nancy Roof | Kosmos Journal | | Roger Ross | New Vision Interspiritual Seminary (NVIS) | | Pele Rouge | Center for Timeless Earth Wisdom | | Annette Rugolo | Conscious Life Resources | | Harriet Russell | Business Ease Overseas | | Peter Russell | Institute of Noetic Sciences (IONS), [World Business Academy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Business-Academy), Findhorn Foundation, Club of Budapest, Science and Nonduality (SAND) | | Elisabet Sahtouris | [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations) | | Hiroo Saionji | Goi Peace Foundation | | Masami Saionji | Goi Peace Foundation | | Kelash Kumar Sarhadi | Albaraka Welfare Trust International | | Teiichi Sato | Tokyo National Museum, [United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Educational-Scientific-and-Cultural-Organization) (UNESCO) | | Sanghamitra Sau | Sri Healthcare-Research International (SHRI) | | Hans-Martin Schempp | One World Family | | Marilyn Schlitz | Worldview Enterprises, Institute of Noetic Sciences (IONS) | | Nadine Schwartz | Kamafilms | | Walter Schwimmer | World Public Forum Dialogue of Civilizations (WPF-DoC) | | Danté Sears | World Prosperity Network | | Genshitsu Sen | [United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Educational-Scientific-and-Cultural-Organization) (UNESCO) | | Ravi Shankar | Art of Living Foundation | | Freed Schmitter | Planetwork | | Jagdish Sheth | Goizueta Business School | | Mitsuhiro Shibata | Club of Budapest | | Nina Simons | Bioneers | | Karan Singh | Rajya Sabha | | Raj Sisodia | Conscious Capitalism | | Robert Skappel | I AM University | | Anneloes Smitsman | EARTHwise Centre | | Bill Staton | Staton Financial Advisors | | Marco Steiger | Art of Life | | Alan Steinfeld | New Realities | | Fumi Johns Stewart | World Peace Prayer Society, Evolutionary Leaders, Peace Pole Project, Goi Peace Foundation, Byakko Shinko Kai | | Leland Stewart | Unity and Diversity World Council | | Bob Stilger | NewStories | | Bill Strickland | Manchester Bidwell Corporation | | William Swing | United Religions Initiative (URI) | | Hiroshi Tasaka | Tama University, Club of Budapest Japan | | Tracy Terrill | Self Discovery Center | | Laurien Towers | GlobaLink TotalVision Network, Medicine for Humanity | | Jean Trudel | Circle of Peace | | Ludwig Tuman | Choral Tales Project | | Mary Turgi | Holy Cross International Justice Office | | R. Ken Turner | Little Skillet Productions | | Éliane Ubalijoro | C.L.E.A.R. International Development, McGill University | | Caroline Uchima | World Peace Prayer Society | | Rick Ulfick | We, the World | | Steve Valk | Institute of Social Choreography | | Irene van Lippe-Biesterfeld | NatuurCollege | | Jeff Vander Clute | Sourcing the Way | | Matthias Walter | Peacetree Foundation | | Veronique Wiedower | Sisters of the Holy Cross | | Monica Willard | United Religions Initiative (URI) | | Diane Williams | Source of Synergy Foundation | | Girma Wolde-Giorgis | Office of the President of Ethiopioa | | David Woolfson | World Wisdom Alliance (WWA) | | Imran Yaqoob | Flame of Hope for Women and Children | | Yoshinori Yasuda | Tohoku University Graduate School of Environmental Studies (GSES) | | Eisho Yoshikawa | Nippon Medical School | | Muhammad Yunus | Grameen Bank | | John Zenkewich | Unity Church of Long Island | | Liza Zogib | DiversEarth | | Gary Zukav | Seat of Soul Institute | ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/fujideclaration) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/fujideclaration) - [Website](https://fujideclaration.org/) --- 1. *About.* The Fuji Declaration. Retrieved April 12, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *The Fuji Declaration.* Allanton Peace Sanctuary. Retrieved November 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Signatories.* The Fuji Declaration. Retrieved October 31, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *All Signatories.* The Fuji Declaration. Retrieved June 16, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) ### Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/accelerating-covid-19-therapeutic-interventions-and-vaccines/ Last updated: 2026-07-25T19:36:24.000Z **Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines (ACTIV)** is a public-private partnership created to develop a coordinated research strategy for prioritizing and speeding up development of [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) and pharmaceutical products. ACTIV is led by the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History ACTIV was announced by the [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) on April 17, 2020.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Starting in June 2020, [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Malone) has been an invited participant of the ACTIV Therapeutics Clinical Working Group.[\[2\]](#fn2) On June 8, 2021, the [ACTIV-6](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ACTIV-6) study began examining repurposed drugs to treat COVID-19\. The four drugs included in the study are ivermectin, fluvoxamine, fluticasone and montelukast.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Participants ACTIV is a collaboration between a number of agencies, corporations and non-profit organizations:[\[1:2\]](#fn1) - AbbVie - [Amgen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amgen) - [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Authority) (BARDA) - [Bristol-Myers Squibb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bristol-Myers-Squibb) - [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) (CDC) - [Dewpoint Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dewpoint-Therapeutics) - Eisai - [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) - [European Medicines Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/European-Medicines-Agency) (EMA) - [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) - Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH) - Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center - Genentech - Gilead Sciences - GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) - HHS-DOD COVID-19 Countermeasures Acceleration Group (CAG) (formerly Operation Warp Speed) - [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson) - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) - [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) - [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) (NIH) - Novartis - [Novavax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Novavax) - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) - Rhythm Therapeutics - Roche - RTI International - Sanofi - Takeda Pharmaceuticals - [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) (DOD) - United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) - [Vir Biotechnology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vir-Biotechnology) ### Executive Committee The ACTIV Executive Committee is made up of representatives from various agencies of the U.S. government and pharmaceutical companies.[\[4\]](#fn4) | Name | Organization | Role | | -------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- | | Larry Tabak | [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) (NIH) | Co-Chair | | William Pao | Roche | Co-Chair | | Gary Disbrow | [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Authority) (BARDA) | Member | | Mikael Dolsten | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Member | | Anthony Fauci | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) (NIAID) | Member | | Gary Gibbons | [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) (NIH) | Member | | Peter Marks | [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) | Member | | Gary Dubin | Takeda Pharmaceuticals | Member | | Janet Woodcock | [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) | Member | ### Preclinical Working Group ACTIV's pre-clinical working group includes:[\[5\]](#fn5) | Name | Organization | Role | | --------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- | | Christine Colvis | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Co-Chair | | John Young | Roche | Member | | Peter Adams | [United States Department of Health of Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) | Member | | Annaliesa Anderson | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Member | | James Anderson | [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) | Member | | Ralph Baric | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | Member | | Kara Carter | [Dewpoint Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dewpoint-Therapeutics) | Member | | Marc Charette | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Tomas Cihlar | Gilead Sciences | Member | | Michael Diamond | Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis | Member | | Ken Duncan | [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) | Member | | Prabhavathi Fernandes | National Biodefense Science Board | Member | | Joshua Fessel | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Clint Florence | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Greg Gatto | RTI International | Member | | Jay Grobler | [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) | Member | | Nancy Haigwood | Oregon National Primate Research Center; Oregon Health & Science University | Member | | Judith Hewitt | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Sheri Hild | [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) | Member | | Samantha Jonson | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Isis Kanevsky | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Member | | Kent Lloyd | University of California, Davis | Member | | Joanne Lumsden | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Cat Lutz | Jackson Laboratory | Member | | Stephen Mason | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Member | | Frank Nestle | Sanofi | Member | | Elizabeth Ottinger | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | David Payne | GlaxoSmithKline | Member | | Louise Pitt | United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases | Member | | Antonello Punturieri | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Srinivas Rao | Sanofi | Member | | Jay Rappaport | Tulane National Primate Research Center | Member | | Roland Zahn | [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Janssen) | Member | ### Therapeutics Clinical Working Group Members of the ACTIV Therapeutics Clinical Working Group include:[\[6\]](#fn6) | Name | Organization | Position | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- | | Ruxandra Draghia-Akli | [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Janssen) | Co-Chair | | Sarah Read | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Co-Chair | | Neil Aggarwal | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | John Beigel | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Samuel Bozzette | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Jeremy Brown | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke | Member | | Tim Buchman | Division of Research, Innovation and Ventures (DRIVe), [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Authority) (BARDA) | Member | | Timothy Burgess | Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences | Member | | Joan Butterton | [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) | Member | | Sylva Collins | Office of Biostatistics, [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) | Member | | Judith Currier | University of California, Los Angeles, AIDS Clinical Trial Group | Member | | Angelo DeClaro | Center for Drug Evaluation and Research | Member | | Mark Eisner | Genentech | Member | | John Farley | Office of Infectious Diseases, [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) | Member | | Joshua Fessel | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Carl Garner | [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) | Member | | David Goff | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Keith Gottesdiener | Rhythm Pharmaceuticals | Member | | Elizabeth Higgs | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | David Hone | [Defense Threat Reduction Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Threat-Reduction-Agency) | Member | | W. Keith Hoots | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Andrei Kindzelski | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Jacqueline Kirchner | [Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) | Member | | Walter Koroshetz | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke | Member | | Lisa LaVange | University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health | Member | | Elliot Levy | [Amgen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amgen) | Member | | Joanne Lumsden | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Hilary Marston | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | John Mellors | University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine | Member | | Sandeep Menon | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Member | | Naimish Patel | Sanofi | Member | | Amy Patterson | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Amanda Peppercorn | GlaxoSmithKline | Member | | Martha Petrovick | MIT Lincoln Laboratory | Member | | L. Revell Phillips | Joint Science and Technology Office for Chemical and Biological Defense | Member | | Mike Poole | [COVID-19 Therapeutics Accelerator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Therapeutics-Accelerator) | Member | | Michael Proschan | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Lora Reineck | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Ronald Reisler | Davis Defense Group, Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Defense | Member | | Yves Rosenberg | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Daniel Rubin | Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) | Member | | Pamela Tenaerts | Clinical Trial Transformation Initiative, Duke Clinical Research Institute | Member | | Peter Stein | Office of New Drugs, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research | Member | | Christine Sizemore | Division of International Relations, Fogarty International Center | Member | | Peter Wung | Sanofi | Member | | [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Malone) | RW Malone MD, LLC | Invited Participant[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | ### Clinical Trial Capacity Working Group The ACTIV Clinical Trial Capacity Working Group includes:[\[7\]](#fn7) | Name | Organization | Role | | -------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- | | Elizabeth Desrosiers | [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) | Co-Chair | | Michael Kurilla | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Co-Chair | | Lionel Bascles | Sanofi | Member | | Myron Cohen | Institute for Global Health and Infectious Diseases | Member | | Lawrence Corey | Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center | Member | | Victoria Davey | United States Department of Veterans Affairs | Member | | James Dickens | Office of Rare Diseases Research, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Jim Doroshow | National Cancer Institute | Member | | Carlos Garner | [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) | Member | | David Goff | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Penny Heaton | Bill & Melinda Gates Medical Research Institute | Member | | George Mensah | Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Seema Nayak | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Manizhe Payton | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Laura Resnansky | Genentech | Member | | Christine Sizemore | Fogarty International Center | Member | | Badhri Srinivasan | Novartis | Member | | Peter Stein | [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) | Member | | Therese Takas | [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) | Member | | Mike Vincent | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Member | | Gail Weinmann | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | ### Vaccines Working Group The ACTIV Vaccines Working Group includes:[\[8\]](#fn8) | Name | Organization | Role | | -------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- | | Kathrin Jansen | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Co-Chair | | Douglas Lowy | National Cancer Institute | Co-Chair | | Paula Annunziato | [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) | Member | | Ann Arvin | Stanford University School of Medicine | Member | | Beth Bell | University of Washington | Member | | Susan Buchbinder | University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco Department of Public Health | Member | | Marco Cavaleri | European Medicines Agency | Member | | Lawrence Corey | Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center | Member | | Mark Davis | Stanford Institute for Immunology, Transplantation and Infection | Member | | Gary Dubin | Takeda Pharmaceuticals | Member | | Emilio Emini | [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) | Member | | Gregory Glenn | Novavax | Member | | Emmanuel Hanon | GlaxoSmithKline | Member | | Barton Haynes | Duke Human Vaccine Institute | Member | | Peter Hotez | National School of Tropical Medicine, Texas Children’s Hospital Center for Vaccine Development | Member | | Antonio Lanzavecchia | [Vir Biotechnology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vir-Biotechnology), Institute for Research in Biomedicine | Member | | Peter Marks | Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) | Member | | John Mascola | Dale and Betty Bumpers Vaccine Research Center | Member | | Nancy Messonnier | National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) | Member | | Nelson Michael | Center for Infectious Disease Research | Member | | Paul Offit | Vaccine Education Center, Perelman School of Medicine, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia | Member | | Hanneke Schuitemaker | [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson), Amsterdam University Medical Center | Member | | Jonathan Seals | [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Authority) (BARDA) | Member | | Jim Tartaglia | Sanofi Pasteur | Member | | Tonya Villafana | [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) | Member | | Tal Zaks | [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) | Member | ### TRACE Working Group The TRACE Working Group includes:[\[9\]](#fn9) | Name | Organization | Role | | ------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- | | Christine Colvis | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Co-Chair | | John Young | Roche | Co-Chair | | Michael Abram | [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) | Member | | Andrew Charles Adams | [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) | Member | | James Anderson | Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives, National Institutes of Health | Member | | Matthew Arnegard | Office of Research Infrastructure Programs, National Institutes of Health | Member | | Ralph Baric | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | Member | | Dipanwita Basu | Small Business Innovation Research and Small Business Technology Transfer, National Institutes of Health | Member | | Lisa Bentley | [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Authority) (BARDA) | Member | | David Blazes | [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) | Member | | Kyle Brimacombe | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Rodney Brister | National Center for Biotechnology Information | Member | | Liliana Brown | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Patricia Brown-Augsburger | [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) | Member | | Paula Bryant | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Rhonda Cardin | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Member | | Kara Carter | [Dewpoint Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dewpoint-Therapeutics) | Member | | Cristina Cassetti | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Patrick Chain | Los Alamos National Laboratory | Member | | Marc Charette | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute | Member | | Tomas Cihlar | Gilead Sciences | Member | | Ryan Connor | National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine | Member | | Michael Diamond | Washington University in St. Louis | Member | | Groves Dixon | [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) | Member | | Philip Dormitzer | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Member | | Ken Duncan | [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) | Member | | Ann Eakin | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Richard Eastman | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Philip Ebert | [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) | Member | | Darin Edwards | [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) | Member | | Emily Erbelding | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Karl Erlandson | [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Authority) (BARDA) | Member | | Mark Esser | [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) | Member | | Lydia Fleischmann | National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine | Member | | Clint Florence | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Barney Graham | Dale and Betty Bumpers Vaccine Research Center, [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Jay Grobler | [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) | Member | | Rajesh Gupta | [Vir Biotechnology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vir-Biotechnology) | Member | | Nancy Haigwood | Oregon National Primate Research Center | Member | | Matthew Hall | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Christy Hebner | [Vir Biotechnology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vir-Biotechnology) | Member | | Judith Hewitt | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases | Member | | Lorraine Horgan | [Brii Biosciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brii-Biosciences) | Member | | Bin Hu | Los Alamos National Laboratory | Member | | Bolyn Hubby | [Vir Biotechnology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vir-Biotechnology) | Member | | Kathrin Jansen | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Member | | Daniel Jernigan | National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) | Member | | Samantha Jonson | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Nicole Kallewaard | [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) | Member | | Isis Kanevsky | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | Member | | Jacqueline Kirchner | [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) | Member | | Bette Korber | Los Alamos National Laboratory | Member | | Emily Lee | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Jiani Li | Gilead Sciences | Member | | Po-E Li | Los Alamos National Laboratory | Member | | Kent Lloyd | University of California Davis School of Medicine | Member | | Chien-Chi Lo | Los Alamos National Laboratory | Member | | Yueh-Ming Loo | [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) | Member | | Cat Lutz | Jackson Laboratory | Member | | Duncan MacCannell | National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) | Member | | Aron Marchler-Bauer | National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine | Member | | David Margolis | [Brii Biosciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brii-Biosciences) | Member | | Ross Martin | Gilead Sciences | Member | | John Misasi | Dale and Betty Bumpers Vaccine Research Center, [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Ajay Nirula | [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) | Member | | Steve Oberste | [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) | Member | | Rolando Pajon | [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) | Member | | L. Revell Phillips | [Defense Threat Reduction Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Threat-Reduction-Agency) | Member | | Danielle Porter | Gilead Sciences | Member | | Diane Post | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Kim Pruitt | National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine | Member | | Lisa Purcell | [Vir Biotechnology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vir-Biotechnology) | Member | | Jay Rappaport | Tulane National Primate Center | Member | | Sujatha Rashid | American Type Culture Collection | Member | | Joni Rutter | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | Erica Ollmann Saphire | Center for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, La Jolla Institute for Immunology | Member | | Migun Shakya | Los Alamos National Laboratory | Member | | Steve Sherry | National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine | Member | | Jack Stapleton | University of Iowa | Member | | Kimberly Stemple | [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Timothy Stenzel | [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) | Member | | Katie Streicher | [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) | Member | | Nancy Sullivan | Dale and Betty Bumpers Vaccine Research Center, [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) | Member | | Jenny Svarovskaia | Gilead Sciences | Member | | Carla Talarico | [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) | Member | | Kanny Wan | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences | Member | | David Wentworth | [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) | Member | | Chunlin Xiao | National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine | Member | | Li Yan | [Brii Biosciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brii-Biosciences) | Member | | David Yarmosh | American Type Culture Collection | Member | | Roland Zahn | [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Janssen)/[Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson) | Member | | Theo Zainal | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) | Member | | Qing Zhu | [Brii Biosciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brii-Biosciences) | Member | ## Activities ACTIV has run a series of clinical trials related to [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) and therapeutics: - [ACTIV-6](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ACTIV-6) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=accelerating%5Fcovid-19%5Ftherapeutic%5Finterventions%5Fand%5Fvaccines) --- 1. *ACTIV.* National Institutes of Health (NIH). Retrieved April 1, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. Malone, R. (2021). *RWM CV.* Squarespace. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Naggie, S., National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), & Vanderbilt University Medical Center. (2023, May 4). *ACTIV-6: COVID-19 Outpatient Randomized Trial to Evaluate Efficacy of Repurposed Medications.* ClinicalTrials.gov. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *ACTIV Public-Private Partnership.* (2022). National Institutes of Health. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Preclinical Working Group.* (2022, March 8). National Institutes of Health (NIH). [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Therapeutics Clinical Working Group.* (2022, March 8). National Institutes of Health (NIH). [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Clinical Trial Capacity Working Group.* (2020, December 23). National Institutes of Health (NIH). [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Vaccines Working Group.* (2021, April 8). National Institutes of Health (NIH). [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *TRACE Working Group.* (2021, June 21). National Institutes of Health. [↩︎](#fnref9) ### National Resilience URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-resilience/ Last updated: 2026-07-25T19:33:56.000Z **National Resilience**, operating primarily as **Resilience**, is a biomanufacturing and biotechnology company that develops gene therapy, vaccines, viral vectors and other therapeutic protein products. It is headquartered in San Diego, California and has nine additional manufacturing facilities open or in development, including in Mississauga, Boston, the San Francisco Bay Area, North Carolina, Philadelphia, and northern Florida.[\[1\]](#fn1) Resilience was founded to address problems identified in the private sector during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, with the intention to strengthen medical supply chains.[\[2\]](#fn2) The company works with the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) and [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense), as well as a range of biotechnology companies and universities. ## History The idea for Resilience is described as having originated from discussions between ARCH Venture Partners co-founder Robert Nelson and Luciana Borio, then-Vice President of [In-Q-Tel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/In-Q-Tel), the venture capital firm of the [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA).[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) Resilience launched in November 2020 under the leadership of Rahul Singhvi (of [Flagship Pioneering](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Flagship-Pioneering), [Novavax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Novavax) and Takeda Vaccines) and Nelsen.[\[5\]](#fn5) It received significant seed funding from ARCH and 8VC, beginning operations with a total of $800 million in capital.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) Former [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) commissioner Scott Gottlieb was brought on to Resilience's board of directors, as was Patrick Yang, former executive vice president at Genentech. ### Rapid expansion In March 2021, Resilience acquired a 310,000 square foot manufacturing facility from Sanofi, formerly used for its Genzyme business.[\[5:1\]](#fn5) The facility is located on land owned by Harvard University in Boston, Massachusetts.[\[6\]](#fn6) Additionally, the company purchased a second location in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada, measuring 136,000 square feet, and took over a Bluebird bio site in North Carolina.[\[7\]](#fn7) In April 2021, Resilience acquired [Ology Bioservices](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ology-Bioservices).[\[8\]](#fn8) Ology had been awarded a contract in February 2020 from the [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) to develop an advanced monoclonal antibody therapy against COVID-19.[\[9\]](#fn9) In May 2021, the Government of Canada announced a CAD $200 million investment in Resilience's Mississauga operation, Resilience Biotechnologies.[\[10\]](#fn10) The City of Mississauga issued a statement in support of the investment, emphasizing that the federal funding would allow the company to manufacture 112 to 640 million doses of mRNA vaccines annually and strengthen the country's ability to respond to future pandemics.[\[11\]](#fn11) In September 2021, [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) announced that Resilience would manufacture the synthetic mRNA components of its [mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna-COVID-19-vaccine) for delivery worldwide, including its newer "bivalent" product.[\[12\]](#fn12) In June 2022, the company announced it had raised an additional $625 million in funding from undisclosed investors.[\[5:2\]](#fn5) ## Organization Resilience is a member of the [Alliance for Regenerative Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alliance-for-Regenerative-Medicine)[\[13\]](#fn13) and the [Biotechnology Innovation Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biotechnology-Innovation-Organization) (BIO).[\[14\]](#fn14) ### Personnel Reliance's leadership is primarily made up of current and former pharmaceutical executives, politicians, regulatory officials, and venture capitalists.[\[15\]](#fn15) It additionally employs advisors including Mark McClellan, former commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration. | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Rahul Singhvi | Co-founder and Chief Executive Officer | \- | | Sandy Mahatme | President, Chief Operating and Financial Officer | \- | | Viet Nguyen | Chief Marketing Officer | \- | | Syed Husain | Chief Commercial Officer | \- | | Rich Stoner | Chief Scientific Officer | \- | | Elliot Menschik | Chief Digital Officer | \- | | Ori Solomon | Chief Legal Officer | \- | | Mara Strandlund | Chief People Officer | \- | | Alex Szidon | Chief Business Officer | \- | | Robert Nelson | Chairman, Founder | \- | | Patrick Yang | Vice-chairman | \- | | Frances Arnold | Board member | \- | | George Barrett | Board member | \- | | Mitch Daniels | Board member | [Hudson Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hudson-Institute), [Center for Security Policy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Center-for-Security-Policy) | | Chris Darby | Board member | \- | | Susan Desmond-Hellmann | Board member | \- | | Kate Foster | Board member | \- | | Scott Gottlieb | Board member | Former commissioner of the [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) | | Joseph Robert Kerrey | Board member | \- | | Drew Oetting | Board member | \- | | Denice Torres | Board member | \- | ### Investors Investors in Resilience include 8VC, ARCH Venture Partners, Google Ventures, and [New Enterprise Associates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-Enterprise-Associates) (NEA).[\[15:1\]](#fn15) ### Clients Resilience's clientele includes pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, United States government agencies, and academic institutions. The company works with Takeda Pharmaceuticals' plasma-derived therapies unit, and manufactures Opus Genetics' gene therapies for inherited renal diseases.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Bluebird bio partnered with the company in order to accelerate its cell therapy portfolio.[\[7:1\]](#fn7) Its work with the [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) includes manufacturing their monoclonal antibody therapy against botulinum neurotoxins. Its academic collaborators include the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Harvard University, and the MD Anderson Cancer Center. ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fcompanies:national%5Fresilience) - [EverybodyWiki](https://en.everybodywiki.com/National%5FResilience) --- 1. Freeman, M. (2022, June 8). *La Jolla-based National Resilience lands $625 million for next-generation biomanufacturing.* San Diego Union-Tribune. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Shieber, J. (2020, November 23). *Resilience raises over $800 million to transform pharmaceutical manufacturing in response to COVID-19.* TechCrunch. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Brennan, Z. (2021, July 26). *Bob Nelsen’s ARCH adds FDA, biodefense expertise with appointment of Luciana Borio.* Endpoints News. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Mast, J. (2020, November 23). *Bob Nelsen raises $800M and recruits a star-studded board to build the “Foxconn” of biotech.* Endpoints News. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Kansteiner, F. (2021, March 24). *National Resilience, months after launching with $800M, snags Sanofi biomanufacturing plant.* Fierce Pharma. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) 6. Powell, A. (2021, March 22). *National Resilience takes over Genzyme/Sanofi building in Allston.* Harvard Crimson. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Sagonowski, E. (2021, July 28). *National Resilience forks over $110M for North Carolina manufacturing site in bluebird bio cell therapy partnership.* Fierce Pharma. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. Sterling, J. (2021, April 13). *Resilience Acquires Ology Bioservices.* GEN - Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *MABS Manufacturing Platform Development Agreement with Ology - W911QY-20-9-0003.* (2020, February 21). United States Department of Health and Human Services. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Power, J. (2021, May 18). *Government of Canada continues to strengthen Canada’s biomanufacturing sector.* Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *City of Mississauga Thrilled with $200 Million Investment to Expand Resilience Biotechnologies Inc.’s Vaccine Manufacturing in Mississauga.* (2021, May 19). City of Mississauga. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Higgins-Dunn, N. (2021, September 8). *Moderna taps National Resilience’s new Canadian manufacturing site for COVID-19 vaccine production duties.* Fierce Pharma. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Members & Profiles.* Alliance for Regenerative Medicine. Retrieved October 5, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *BIO Member Directory.* Biotechnology Innovation Organization. Retrieved March 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Resilience Team | Biopharma Scientists & Biomanufacturing Specialists.* Resilience. Retrieved October 30, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) ### Vir Biotechnology URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vir-biotechnology/ Last updated: 2026-07-25T19:21:10.000Z **Vir Biotechnology** is an American biotechnology company based in San Francisco, California. ## COVID-19 Vir Biotechnology is a participating organization in the [Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Accelerating-COVID-19-Therapeutic-Interventions-and-Vaccines) (ACTIV) initiative.[\[1\]](#fn1) On April 7, 2020, Vir Biotechnology and GlaxoSmithKline announced that they had entered an agreement to collaborate on SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibody and [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) products.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Partners Vir Biotechnology is partnered with:[\[3\]](#fn3) - [Alnylam Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alnylam-Pharmaceuticals) - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - [Brii Biosciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brii-Biosciences) - Gilead Sciences - GlaxoSmithKline - Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB) - Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) ## Investors Investors in Vir Biotechnology include:[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - [Alta Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alta-Partners) - Altitude Life Science Ventures - ARCH Venture Partners - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - GlaxoSmithKline - [Section 32](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Section-32)[\[5\]](#fn5) - SoftBank Vision Fund ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/vir-biotechnology) - [Website](https://www.vir.bio/) --- 1. *ACTIV.* National Institutes of Health (NIH). Retrieved April 1, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Chowdhry, A. (2020, April 7). *GlaxoSmithKline Invests $250 Million In Vir Biotechnology As Part Of A Strategic Deal.* Pulse 2.0\. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Development Pipeline.* Vir Biotechnology. Retrieved June 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Venture Round - Vir Biotechnology - 2017-01-06 - Crunchbase Funding Round Profile.* Crunchbase. Retrieved July 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *About.* S32\. Retrieved July 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) ### In-Q-Tel URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/in-q-tel/ Last updated: 2026-07-25T19:17:35.000Z **In-Q-Tel (IQT)** is an American not-for-profit venture capital firm based in Arlington, Virginia owned by the [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA). ## History In 1998, Sue Gordon "designed and spearheaded the formation of In-Q-Tel."[\[1\]](#fn1) The Central Intelligence Agency announced its launch on September 29, 1999, describing it as a "partnership between the CIA and the private sector."[\[2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 Following the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, IQT participated as a member of the [COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Healthcare-Coalition).[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization IQT is primarily funded by the CIA, with additional funding from the [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA), the [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI) and the [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense).[\[4\]](#fn4) IQT is a corporate partner of the [NobleReach Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/NobleReach-Foundation).[\[5\]](#fn5) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------- | ------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Michael Crow | Chairman[\[6\]](#fn6) | [COVID Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-Collaborative), Arizona State University (ASU), Columbia University, National Advisory Council on Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Council on Competitiveness, [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR) | | Luciana Borio | Vice President[\[7\]](#fn7) | [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA), COVID-19 Advisory Board, United States National Security Council (NSC) | | Aaron Hughes | Vice President (former)[\[8\]](#fn8) | [Advanced Technology International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Advanced-Technology-International) (ATI) | | Peter Barris | Trustee[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | [New Enterprise Associates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-Enterprise-Associates) (NEA) | | Howard Cox | Trustee[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10) | Greylock Partners, [Forum of Young Global Leaders](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Forum-of-Young-Global-Leaders) (YGL), Office of the Secretary of Defense, Population Council | | Anita Jones | Trustee[\[11\]](#fn11) | University of Virginia Department of Computer Science, Defense Science Board (DSB), Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering | | Jami Miscik | Trustee[\[12\]](#fn12) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Kissinger Associates, Lazard | | Ted Schlein | Trustee[\[9:1\]](#fn9) | [Alethea Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alethea-Group), Kleiner Perkins, Ballistic Ventures | ### Portfolio Companies in In-Q-Tel's portfolio include:[\[4:2\]](#fn4)[\[13\]](#fn13) - ABL Space Systems - Acalvio Technologies - Advanced Navigation - Airfinity - [Anduril Industries](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Anduril-Industries) - Arcxis Biotechnologies - Atlas Wearables - Aurora Insight - Automata - BBN Technologies - Behavioral Signals - Biomatrica - Blackshark.ai - Boreal Genomics - Cambrios Technologies - Capella Space - Cauldron Ferm - Claremont BioSolutions - ClearSpace - Cleversafe - Cloudburst Technologies - Codagenix - Colossal Biosciences - constellr - CoreStreet - CounterCraft - Cylance - CyPhy Works - Databricks - Digital Immunity - Digital Reasoning - Dropzone AI - Etherstack - FireEye - Fleet Space Technologies - Fluidigm - Forterra Systems - Fuel3D[\[14\]](#fn14) - GATR Technologies - Geofeedia[\[14:1\]](#fn14) - Ginkgo Bioworks - GitLab - GreyNoise - Groq - Hadean - Harmonic Security - HEO Robotics - Hunt.io - ICEYE - Impulse Space - IntegenX - Inventia Life Science - Kailos Genetics - Keyhole[\[15\]](#fn15) - Kurs Orbital - LinKinVax - MedShape - [Metabiota](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Metabiota) - Mindtech - Mitra Chem - Morpheus Space - Nanolumi - Narrative Science - NSC - oneNav - OpGen - Orbital Sidekick (OSK) - [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Palantir-Technologies) - Paragraf - Paratek - PATHAR[\[14:2\]](#fn14) - Pison - Polychromix - Prophesee - Q-CTRL - Quanterix - [Recorded Future](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Recorded-Future) - Redlen Technologies - Robust Intelligence - Rocket Lab - Saildrone[\[14:3\]](#fn14) - Satellite Vu - Seahawk Biosystems - Second Front Systems - SeerAI - Sila Nanotechnologies - SnapDNA - Sonitus[\[14:4\]](#fn14) - Starfish Space - Stoke Space - Swarm Technologies - Synapse Technology Corporation - Synonym - T2 Biosystems - TaxBit - ThingMagic - Tierra Biosciences - Tokamak Energy - Transcelestial - TransVoyant[\[14:5\]](#fn14) - TrustLab - Univercells - Unknown Cyber - Visionary Machines - VulnCheck - Worldsensing - zSpace ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=in-q-tel) - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/in-q-tel) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/in-q-tel/) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=In-Q-Tel) - [Website](https://www.iqt.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/In-Q-Tel) --- 1. *Senior Leadership.* Intelligence and National Security Alliance. Retrieved August 1, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Yannuzzi, R. E. *In-Q-Tel: A New Partnership Between the CIA and the Private Sector.* Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved August 16, 2000, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Halamka, J., & Schnitzer, J. (2020, August). *Delivering Impact and Value - COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition Members Report.* COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Paletta, D. (2016, August 30). *The CIA’s Venture-Capital Firm, Like Its Sponsor, Operates in the Shadows.* Wall Street Journal. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) 5. *Partners*. NobleReach Foundation. Retrieved August 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Michael Crow.* COVID Collaborative. Retrieved December 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Brennan, Z. (2021, July 26). *Bob Nelsen’s ARCH adds FDA, biodefense expertise with appointment of Luciana Borio.* Endpoints News. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Our Leadership.* Advanced Technology International. Retrieved January 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *About IQT.* In-Q-Tel. Retrieved May 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. *Howard Cox.* Greylock. Retrieved May 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Anita K. Jones.* National Academy of Engineering. Retrieved May 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Francisco, J., Mackey, J. F., & Deignan, A. (2022, October 13). *Jami Miscik Joins Lazard as a Senior Advisor, Geopolitical Advisory.* Lazard; Business Wire. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *In-Q-Tel Portfolio Archive.* In-Q-Tel. Retrieved May 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. González, R. J. (2024). *How Big Tech and Silicon Valley are Transforming the Military-Industrial Complex* (p. 12). Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs. [https://watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/files/cow/imce/papers/2023/2024/Silicon Valley MIC.pdf](https://watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/files/cow/imce/papers/2023/2024/Silicon%20Valley%20MIC.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) [↩︎](#fnref14:2) [↩︎](#fnref14:3) [↩︎](#fnref14:4) [↩︎](#fnref14:5) 15. *In-Q-Tel Announces Strategic Investment in Keyhole.* (2003, June 25). In-Q-Tel. [↩︎](#fnref15) ### Palantir Technologies URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/palantir-technologies/ Last updated: 2026-07-25T19:03:17.000Z **Palantir Technologies** is an American software company based in Denver, Colorado. ## History Palantir was founded in May 2003 by Peter Thiel.[\[1\]](#fn1) In March 2018, Palantir was awarded a contract from the [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) to provide software to the United States Army in partnership with Raytheon.[\[2\]](#fn2) Later that month, whistleblower Christopher Wylie testified that Palantir worked with Cambridge Analytica to analyze data harvested from [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) profiles.[\[3\]](#fn3) Palantir acquired Synapse Technology in 2020.[\[4\]](#fn4) ### COVID-19 Following the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, Palantir worked with British health officials and Google to "track the progress of the Covid-19 outbreak."[\[5\]](#fn5) Palantir worked with United States government health officials to track the production and distribution of future [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) candidates using a software system called Tiberius. The project granted Palantir access to sensitive health information in the name of identifying "high-priority populations at highest risk of infection."[\[5:1\]](#fn5) Tiberius uses the same software that manages HHS Protect for the [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services), which gathers COVID-19-related information from "more than 225 data sets, including demographic statistics, community-based tests, and a wide range of state-provided data."[\[6\]](#fn6) In July 2020, Elizabeth Warren and several Democrat and Republican colleagues warned that Palantir’s massive stores of data “could be used by other federal agencies in unexpected, unregulated, and potentially harmful ways, such as in the law and immigration enforcement context.”[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) On October 4, 2021, Palantir announced that the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) had awarded the company a contract to continue its existing data services for the [National COVID Cohort Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-COVID-Cohort-Collaborative). NCATS also awarded a second contract to continue providing software for the National Cancer Institute (NCI) and the United States President's Emergency Plan For AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), at a total value of $60 million.[\[9\]](#fn9) In September 2025, *The Times* revealed plans for the British Ministry of Defence to sign a £750 million deal to further integrate Palantir's artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities into the British Armed Forces, allowing "British forces to identify battlefield targets and improve readiness for war." Specifically, Palantir would "collate information from decades-old databases across the entire service, including medical records, payroll and completed training documents, and identify recruitment gaps and whether someone is fit for deployment."[\[10\]](#fn10) ## Organization Palantir is a member organization of: - Business Council[\[11\]](#fn11) - [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR)[\[12\]](#fn12) - [COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Healthcare-Coalition)[\[13\]](#fn13) - [Edison Electric Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Edison-Electric-Institute)[\[14\]](#fn14) - U.S.-U.A.E. Business Council[\[15\]](#fn15) Palantir is also a partner of the National COVID Cohort Collaborative,[\[9:1\]](#fn9) the [NobleReach Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/NobleReach-Foundation)[\[16\]](#fn16) and the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF).[\[17\]](#fn17) The company is an investor in [Roivant Sciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Roivant-Sciences).[\[18\]](#fn18) ### Investors Investors in Palantir include:[\[19\]](#fn19) - 10X Capital - 50 South Capital - Abacon Capital - ARK Investment Management - Asas Capital - Binux Capital - Bossa Invest - Bracket Capital - Christian V. Jordan - [Craft Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Craft-Ventures)[\[20\]](#fn20) - Decacom Capital - eBrands Partners - Ethos VC - [Founders Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Founders-Fund)[\[21\]](#fn21) - Fujitsu - [Global Space Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Space-Ventures)[\[22\]](#fn22) - [In-Q-Tel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/In-Q-Tel)[\[23\]](#fn23) - Manhattan Venture Partners (MVP) - Nelstone Ventures - Oakhouse Partners - Oceanic Partners - Octave Ventures - Rafael Pinedo - Sensegain Asset Management - SharesPost Investment Management - SOMPO Holdings - Storm Global - True Capital Management - Vika Ventures ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Deborah Birx | Federal Advisory Board member[\[24\]](#fn24) | White House Coronavirus Task Force, United States President's Emergency Plan For AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) | | Stephen Cohen | Co-founder[\[25\]](#fn25) | \- | | Lauren Friedman Stat | Board member[\[25:1\]](#fn25) | Accenture, The Lorelton, Tree3, Valkyrie AI, Notley, Friendly Force, Figa Jewelry | | Lisa Gordon | Head of Global Communications[\[26\]](#fn26) | Squier Knapp Ochs Communications, ProServ, District of Columbia Courts, Model N, RAPT Therapeutics | | [Avril Haines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Avril-Haines) | Consultant (former)[\[27\]](#fn27)[\[28\]](#fn28) | [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA) | | Jacob Helberg | Advisor[\[29\]](#fn29) | Hill and Valley Forum | | Will Hurd | Federal Advisory Board member[\[24:1\]](#fn24) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), United States House of Representatives | | Akash Jain | USG President[\[9:2\]](#fn9) | \- | | Alex Karp | Co-founder and Chief Executive Officer[\[5:2\]](#fn5) | \- | | Graeme Lamb | Advisor[\[30\]](#fn30) | United Kingdom Special Forces, Field Army, Walking With The Wounded, Special Air Service (SAS), Royal United Services Institute (RUSI), Yale Jackson School of Global Affairs, C5 Capital, AEGIS Security & Investigations | | Alexander Moore | Board member[\[25:2\]](#fn25) | NodePrime, 8VC | | Gustave F. Perna | Federal Advisory Board member[\[24:2\]](#fn24) | Operation Warp Speed, United States Army Materiel Command (AMC) | | Alexandra Schiff | Board member[\[25:3\]](#fn25) | *Wall Street Journal*, *Condé Nast Portfolio*, *[New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)*, *Vanity Fair*, *Bloomberg Businessweek* | | Greg Simon | Federal Advisory Board member[\[24:3\]](#fn24) | White House Cancer Moonshot Task Force, Biden Cancer Initiative, Melanoma Research Alliance (MRA) | | Peter Thiel | Co-founder and Chairman of the Board of Directors[\[31\]](#fn31) | [AbCellera](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AbCellera), Thiel Capital, [Founders Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Founders-Fund), PayPal, [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Meta-Platforms) | | Eric Woersching | Board member[\[25:4\]](#fn25) | EasyPost, Initialized Capital | ### Clients Palantir's clients include:[\[32\]](#fn32) - AARP - Airbus - Axel Springer - [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) (CDC)[\[1:1\]](#fn1) - [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA)[\[1:2\]](#fn1) - Cleveland Clinic - Concordance Healthcare Solutions - [Dewpoint Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dewpoint-Therapeutics)[\[33\]](#fn33) - Doosan Infracore[\[32:1\]](#fn32) - [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI)[\[1:3\]](#fn1) - Ferrari - [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA)[\[1:4\]](#fn1) - Fujitsu - General Mills - Google[\[5:3\]](#fn5) - Grupo Global - Jacobs - JPMorgan Chase[\[1:5\]](#fn1) - Kinder Morgan - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck)[\[33:1\]](#fn33) - Ministry of Defence[\[34\]](#fn34) - National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)[\[9:3\]](#fn9) - National Health Service (NHS) - [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA)[\[35\]](#fn35) - New York City Police Department (NYPD)[\[1:6\]](#fn1) - NHS England[\[34:1\]](#fn34) - Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E)[\[32:2\]](#fn32) - Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board[\[1:7\]](#fn1) - Ringier - SAC Capital Advisors[\[1:8\]](#fn1) - Sompo Care[\[32:3\]](#fn32) - Sonnedix - Swiss Re[\[32:4\]](#fn32) - Tampa General Hospital - United States Army[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - United States Chamber of Commerce[\[1:9\]](#fn1) - [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense)[\[1:10\]](#fn1) - [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security) (DHS)[\[35:1\]](#fn35) - United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)[\[6:1\]](#fn6) - United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)[\[1:11\]](#fn1) - World Food Programme (WFP) ## Activities Palantir has provided funding to the Bipartisan Policy Center[\[36\]](#fn36) and New America.[\[37\]](#fn37) ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/palantir-technologies) - [Powerbase](https://powerbase.info/index.php/Palantir%5FTechnologies) - [Website](https://www.palantir.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palantir%5FTechnologies) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Palantir%5FTechnologies) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/user/Palantir) --- 1. *A (Pretty) Complete History of Palantir.* (2014, April 27). Maus Strategic Consulting. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) [↩︎](#fnref1:5) [↩︎](#fnref1:6) [↩︎](#fnref1:7) [↩︎](#fnref1:8) [↩︎](#fnref1:9) [↩︎](#fnref1:10) [↩︎](#fnref1:11) 2. Chapman, L. (2018, March 9). *Peter Thiel’s Palantir Wins $876 Million U.S. Army Contract.* Bloomberg. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Kharpal, A. (2018, March 27). *Palantir worked with Cambridge Analytica on the Facebook data it acquired, whistleblower alleges.* CNBC. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Alamalhodaei, A. (2022, October 24). *Apex Space takes on satellite bus “bottleneck” with seed round led by a16z.* TechCrunch. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Big data firm Palantir working with US on vaccine effort.* (2020, October 22). Yahoo! News; Agence France-Presse. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) [↩︎](#fnref5:3) 6. Webb, W., & Loffredo, J. (2020b, December 7). *Palantir’s Tiberius, Race, and the Public Health Panopticon.* Unlimited Hangout. [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. Webb, W., & Loffredo, J. (2020, November 25). *The Johns Hopkins, CDC Plan to Mask Medical Experimentation on Minorities as “Racial Justice.”* Unlimited Hangout. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Warren Leads Colleagues Demanding Answers From HHS About the Department’s Handling of the Personal Health Information of Millions of Americans.* (2020, July 1). Senator Elizabeth Warren. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Gordon, L. (2021, October 4). *Palantir News | NIH N3C COVID-19 Research Collaboration.* Palantir. [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) [↩︎](#fnref9:2) [↩︎](#fnref9:3) 10. Brown, L. (2025, September 17). *Trump visit brings £750m Palantir deal for military AI technology.* The Times. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Active Members.* (2022). The Business Council. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Corporate Members.* (2022). Council on Foreign Relations. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Halamka, J., & Schnitzer, J. (2020, August). *Delivering Impact and Value - COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition Members Report.* COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Members List.* (2022, February). Edison Electric Institute. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Members*. The U.S.-U.A.E. Business Council. Retrieved February 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Partners*. NobleReach Foundation. Retrieved August 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Palantir Technologies.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved January 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Roivant Sciences - Financials.* Crunchbase. Retrieved May 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Palantir Technologies - Funding, Financials, Valuation & Investors.* Crunchbase. Retrieved July 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Portfolio.* Craft Ventures. Retrieved May 30, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Portfolio*. Founders Fund. Retrieved November 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Holdings.* Global Space Ventures. Retrieved December 5, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Portfolio.* In-Q-Tel. Retrieved July 22, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Gordon, L. (2022, October 19). *Palantir Announces New Distinguished Members to Federal Advisory Board.* PR Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref24) [↩︎](#fnref24:1) [↩︎](#fnref24:2) [↩︎](#fnref24:3) 25. *Board of Directors.* Palantir Investor Relations. Retrieved April 21, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref25) [↩︎](#fnref25:1) [↩︎](#fnref25:2) [↩︎](#fnref25:3) [↩︎](#fnref25:4) 26. *Lisa Beth Gordon.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 22, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Hussain, M. (2020, June 26). *Controversial Data-Mining Firm Palantir Vanishes From Biden Adviser’s Biography After She Joins Campaign.* The Intercept. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Avril Haines.* Brookings Institution. Retrieved May 9, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. Dwoskin, E., Zakrzewski, C., Tiku, N., & Dawsey, J. (2024, July 28). *Inside the powerful Peter Thiel network that anointed JD Vance.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Lieutenant General Sir Graeme Lamb.* Land ISR & C2 Battle Management. Retrieved October 22, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Board of Directors.* Palantir Investor Relations. Retrieved April 21, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Impact.* Palantir. Retrieved July 16, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref32) [↩︎](#fnref32:1) [↩︎](#fnref32:2) [↩︎](#fnref32:3) [↩︎](#fnref32:4) 33. Ramer, L. (2022, January 21). *Despite Palantir’s Impressive Deals, Its Losses and Valuation Make It Unappetizing.* InvestorPlace. [↩︎](#fnref33) [↩︎](#fnref33:1) 34. Ali, T. (2023, December 21). *Health Workers Shut Down Gaza War Profiteer.* Tribune. [↩︎](#fnref34) [↩︎](#fnref34:1) 35. Motherboard Staff. (2019, July 18). *How Palantir’s Spy Tool for Cops Works.* Vice. [↩︎](#fnref35) [↩︎](#fnref35:1) 36. *Annual Report 2016.* (2016). Bipartisan Policy Center. [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. Slaughter, A.-M. *2016 Annual Report.* CloudFront; New America. Retrieved July 13, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref37) ## Further reading [What Does Palantir Actually DO?Palantir vs. The World![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fab91ace9-0063-4b48-b536-448e47d3d8c7-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-1.png)The Corbett ReportThe Corbett Report![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F5e069244-f3f0-4262-ae68-b4d80451bc86_1280x720.jpeg)](https://corbettreport.substack.com/p/what-does-palantir-actually-do) [How Palantir Conquered the Worldby James Corbett![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fab91ace9-0063-4b48-b536-448e47d3d8c7-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180.png)The Corbett ReportThe Corbett Report![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fbc81a584-9b35-49b8-b1d6-b35e27aa3031_1456x1048.jpeg)](https://corbettreport.substack.com/p/how-palantir-conquered-the-world) [The Man Behind Trump’s VP Pick: It’s Worse Than You ThinkWhile J.D. Vance has his own controversies, his close connection to billionaire Peter Thiel, who is poised to have unprecedented influence in a new Trump administration, should deeply unsettle every American who cares about freedom, privacy and reining in the surveillance state.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/cropped-2023-02-02-UH-Favicon-270x270.jpg)Unlimited HangoutWhitney Webb![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/BWW-Ohio-Senate.jpeg)](https://unlimitedhangout.com/2024/07/investigative-reports/the-man-behind-trumps-vp-pick-its-worse-than-you-think/) [Who’s Behind J. D. Vance? Is He a CIA Candidate?Just two days after surviving an attempt on his life, former president Donald Trump announced Senator J. D. Vance of Ohio as his running mate.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--94.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Whos-Behind-JD-Vance.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-j-d-vance-is-he-a-cia-candidate/) ### Skyhorse Publishing URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/skyhorse-publishing/ Last updated: 2026-07-25T17:26:45.000Z **Skyhorse Publishing** is an American publishing company based in New York City, New York. ## History On September 24, 2022, Skyhorse Publishing president Tony Lyons appeared on [Steve Bannon](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Bannon)'s War Room alongside [Alex Jones](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alex-Jones), accusing the *[New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)* of manipulating its Best Seller list to artificially suppress the popularity of Jones' book, *The Great Reset and the War for the World*.[\[1\]](#fn1) In 2023, Skyhorse Publishing donated $150,000 to [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Values-2024).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Tony Lyons | President and Publisher[\[3\]](#fn3) | [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Values-2024) | | [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) | Consultant (August 2022-present)[\[4\]](#fn4) | [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) | | Louis Conte | Acquisitions Editor[\[5\]](#fn5) | [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Values-2024), Westchester County Department of Probation, Premier Metropolitan Polygraph (PMP), Pleasantville Union Free School District, Westchester Putnam School Boards Association, Elizabeth Birt Center for Autism Law and Advocacy | ### Imprints Imprints of Skyhorse Publishing include: - Arcade Publishing[\[6\]](#fn6) - [Children's Health Defense Books](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense)[\[7\]](#fn7) - MAHA Books[\[8\]](#fn8) - Regnery Publishing[\[9\]](#fn9) ## Publications Some notable books published by Skyhorse include: - October 1, 2013: *They Killed Our President: 63 Reasons to Believe There was a Conspiracy to Assassinate JFK* by Jesse Ventura with Dick Russell and David Wayne - November 11, 2014: *The Vaccine Court: The Dark Truth of America’s Vaccine Injury Compensation Program* by Wayne Rohde - November 18, 2014: *Vaccine Injuries: Documented Adverse Reactions to Vaccines* by Louis Conte and Tony Lyons - May 31, 2016: *Master Manipulator: The Explosive True Story of Fraud, Embezzlement, and Government Betrayal at the CDC* by James Ottar Grundvig - June 29, 2021: *The Vaccine Court 2.0: Revised and Updated* by Wayne Rohde - August 31, 2021: *[Dispatches from the Vaccine Wars](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dispatches-from-the-Vaccine-Wars)* by [Christopher Shaw](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Christopher-Shaw) - November 16, 2021: *[The Real Anthony Fauci](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Real-Anthony-Fauci)* by [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) - August 30, 2022: *The Great Reset: And the War for the World* by [Alex Jones](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alex-Jones) - November 22, 2022: *[The Courage to Face COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Courage-to-Face-COVID-19)* by John Leake and Peter McCullough - January 24, 2023: *Stealing Your Vote: The Inside Story of the 2020 Election and What It Means for 2024* by Christina Bobb and [Steve Bannon](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Bannon) - August 29, 2023: *Vax-Unvax: Let the Science Speak* by Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and Brian Hooker - December 5, 2023: *The Wuhan Coverup and the Terrifying Bioweapons Arms Race* by Robert F. Kennedy Jr.[\[10\]](#fn10) - May 7, 2024: *The Total State: How Liberal Democracies Become Tyrannies* by Auron MacIntyre[\[11\]](#fn11) - October 8, 2024: *Melania* by Melania Trump[\[12\]](#fn12) - November 19, 2024: *[Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole: Independent Scientists and Physicians Unmask the Pandemic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Down-the-COVID-19-Rabbit-Hole)* edited by Steven Pelech and Christopher Shaw[\[13\]](#fn13) - July 29, 2025: *Vaccines: Mythology, Ideology, and Reality* by John Leake and Peter McCullough - September 9, 2025: *Forbidden Facts: Government Deceit & Suppression about Brain Damage from Childhood Vaccines* by Gavin de Becker - November 11, 2025: *Unscripted* by Cheryl Hines - November 18, 2025: *The Confessions of Anthony Fauci* by Robert F. Kennedy III - March 31, 2026: *Could President Trump Constitutionally Serve a Third Term?* by Alan Dershowitz[\[14\]](#fn14) ## External links - [Website](https://www.skyhorsepublishing.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyhorse%5FPublishing) --- 1. Bannons War Room. (2022, September 24). *Tony Lyons Calls Out Fake NYT Best Seller List.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Harris, E. A. (2023, August 17). *What Alex Jones, Woody Allen and Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Share.* New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *About Us.* Skyhorse Publishing. Retrieved August 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Kennedy Jr., R. F. (2023, June 30). *Executive Branch Personnel Public Financial Disclosure Report (OGE Form 278e).* CNBC; United States Office of Government Ethics. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Louis Conte.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *About Us.* Arcade Publishing. Retrieved August 31, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Leake, J., & McCullough, P. A. (2025). *Vaccines: Mythology, Ideology, and Reality.* Children’s Health Defense Books; Skyhorse Publishing. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *On the Bookshelf: “The Peptide Revolution” – a Clear-Eyed Guide to Peptides.* (2026c, July 8). Substack; The MAHA Report. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *For Love of Country.* Skyhorse Publishing. Retrieved July 18, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *The Wuhan Cover-Up.* Skyhorse Publishing. Retrieved November 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *The Total State.* Skyhorse Publishing. Retrieved July 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Melania.* Skyhorse Publishing. Retrieved November 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole.* Skyhorse Publishing. Retrieved November 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Dershowitz, A. (2026, March 31). *Could President Trump Constitutionally Serve a Third Term?* Skyhorse Publishing. [↩︎](#fnref14) [The New York Times’ Kennedy Problem, and Other Inconvenient TruthsBy Liam Sturgess, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fd9d359cc-5b02-4487-81cf-190cf64169f0-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180.png)The MAHA ReportLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F3c97f8f9-9f55-4b39-996b-3e5c915ba8b6_1280x720-1.png)](https://www.themahareport.com/p/new-york-times-problem) ### 4th Psychological Operations Group (Airborne) URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/4th-psychological-operations-group-airborne/ Last updated: 2026-07-25T16:48:16.000Z The **4th Psychological Operations Group (Airborne)**, or **4th POG(A)**, is an American military psychological warfare unit based at Fort Liberty, North Carolina. It is part of the 1st Special Forces Command (Airborne), under the United States Army Special Operations Command.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Videos - May 2, 2022: [GHOSTS IN THE MACHINE](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VA4e0NqyYMw) - July 13, 2023: [AMONG THE STARS](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w-YNLONcGt8) ## External links - [Website](https://www.soc.mil/4thPOG/4thPOGhome.html) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4th%5FPsychological%5FOperations%5FGroup) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/@4thpsyopgroup697) --- 1. *4th POG(A) Home.* United States Army Special Operations Command. Retrieved August 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) ### Thrive Capital URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/thrive-capital/ Last updated: 2026-07-24T16:28:51.000Z **Thrive Capital** is an American venture capital firm based in New York City, New York. It was founded by Joshua Kushner, brother of Jared Kushner.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Joshua Kushner founded Thrive Capital in 2009 with encouragement from Joel Cutler, co-founder of [General Catalyst](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/General-Catalyst).[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Cutler and General Catalyst led the initial $5 million funding round and introduced Kushner to other investors.[\[2\]](#fn2) In August 2011, Thrive Capital reported raising $40 million from Hall Capital Partners, Peter Thiel, Princeton University and Wellcome Trust.[\[3\]](#fn3) Thrive Capital participated in Instagram's Series B funding round in 2012.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) In December 2014, Thrive led a $70 million funding round into Stripe. Will Gaybrick, former general partner at Thrive, joined Stripe as Chief Financial Officer.[\[2:2\]](#fn2) In May 2021, Petershill Partners invested $120 million in Thrive Capital.[\[2:3\]](#fn2) Bob Iger joined as a partner at Thrive Capital in September 2022.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------- | --------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- | | Joshua Kushner | Founder[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Oscar Health | | Will Gaybrick | General Partner (former)[\[2:4\]](#fn2) | Stripe | | Bob Iger | Partner[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | Disney | | Jack Dorsey | Advisor[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) | ### Portfolio Companies in Thrive Capital's portfolio include:[\[3:3\]](#fn3)[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[2:5\]](#fn2)[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10) - Affirm - Airtable - Alsym Energy - [Anduril Industries](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Anduril-Industries) - Art.sy - Base Power - Benchling - Cadre - Charm Industrial - Clair - ClassPass - Codegen - Compass - Crete Professionals Alliance - dot.LA - Essential AI - Fanatics - GitHub - Greenhouse Software - GroupMe - Him & Hers Health - Hot Potato - Instacart - Instagram - Kickstarter - Lemonade - Lola - Medivis - NuBank - [OpenAI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/OpenAI) - Opendoor - OpenGov - Oscar Health - Parafin - Physical Intelligence - Plaid - Pleo - Ramp - Rightway Healthcare - Robinhood - Scale AI - Skims - Slack - Spotify - Stripe - Twitch - Unity Software - Vimeo - Visible Ideas - Warby Parker ### Investors Thrive Capital's investors include:[\[3:4\]](#fn3)[\[2:6\]](#fn2) - Duke University - [General Catalyst](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/General-Catalyst) - Hall Capital Partners - Peter Thiel - Petershill Partners - Princeton University - Wellcome Trust ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/thrive-capital) - [Dealroom](https://app.dealroom.co/investors/thrive%5Fcapital) - [Website](https://thrivecap.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrive%5FCapital) --- 1. Simpson, L. (2022, May 9). *How Joshua Kushner – not Jared – became his family’s first billionaire.* South China Morning Post. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Durot, M. (2022, April 26). *Thrive’s Josh Kushner: The Other Brother Becomes Family’s First Billionaire.* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) [↩︎](#fnref2:5) [↩︎](#fnref2:6) 3. Rusli, E. M. (2011, August 22). *Joshua Kushner’s Thrive Capital Raises $40 Million.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) 4. Woo, E. (2022, September 13). *Briefing: Former Disney CEO Bob Iger Joins Thrive Capital.* The Information. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Thrive Capital.* Dealroom. Retrieved May 30, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Thrive Capital Portfolio.* Dealroom. Retrieved May 30, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Thrive Capital Exits.* Dealroom. Retrieved May 31, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Thrive Capital - Investments, Portfolio & Company Exits.* Crunchbase. Retrieved May 31, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Roof, K. (2021, May 19). *Goldman Sachs Is Said to Invest in Josh Kushner’s Thrive Capital.* Bloomberg. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Clark, K., & Brown, A. (2023, February 24). *Josh Kushner’s Budding Empire.* The Information. [↩︎](#fnref10) ### Jessica Rose URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jessica-rose/ Last updated: 2026-07-23T16:55:35.000Z **Jessica Rose** is a Canadian computational biologist based in Israel. ## Publications - January 24, 2024: "[COVID-19 mRNA Vaccines: Lessons Learned from the Registrational Trials and Global Vaccination Campaign](https://web.archive.org/web/20240224202717/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10810638/pdf/cureus-0016-00000052876.pdf)", published in *[Cureus](Cureus.md)*. - Co-authored by Nathaniel Mead, Stephanie Seneff, Russ Wolfinger, Kris Denhaernyck, [Steve Kirsch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Kirsch), and Peter McCullough ### Substack Rose writes a series on Substack titled [Unacceptable Jessica](https://jessicar.substack.com/). - July 3, 2023: [Debunking the yellow dot lot placebo theory...](http://archive.today/2023.07.03-192042/https://jessicar.substack.com/p/debunking-the-yellow-dot-lot-placebo) - January 22, 2025: [CDC/FDA assessments confirm emergent black-box-worthy safety signals](https://jessicar.substack.com/p/cdcfda-assessments-confirm-emergent) ## External links - [Substack](https://jessicar.substack.com/) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/@74jessicarose/) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Sign up to support our work! ### Transition Integrity Project URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/transition-integrity-project/ Last updated: 2026-07-22T15:57:49.000Z The **Transition Integrity Project (TIP)** was an American scenario planning initiative sponsored by Protect Democracy.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History The TIP was convened in December 2019 by Rosa Brooks and Nils Gilman “out of concern that the Trump Administration may seek to manipulate, ignore, undermine or disrupt the 2020 presidential election and transition process.”[\[2\]](#fn2) In June 2020, TIP ran a series of simulations "exploring what could possibly go wrong around the election, and what could be done to mitigate the identified risks." A [report](https://web.archive.org/web/20201031232853/https://secureservercdn.net/192.169.223.13/lz3.b02.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Preventing%5Fa%5FDisrupted%5FPresidential%5FElection%5Fand%5FTransition%5F8-3-20.2.pdf) summarizing TIP's findings was published on August 3, 2020.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Participants There were "over 100 current and former senior government and campaign leaders and other experts" who participated in TIP's simulations.[\[4\]](#fn4) | Name | Role(s) | Notes | | ------------------ | -------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Rosa Brooks | Convener[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | [Leadership Council for Women in National Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Leadership-Council-for-Women-in-National-Security) | | Nils Gilman | Convener[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | Berggruen Institute, University of California, Berkeley | | Max Boot | Participant[\[5\]](#fn5) | [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR), Project for the New American Century (PNAC) | | Donna Brazile | Participant[\[6\]](#fn6) | [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC), National Democratic Institute (NDI) | | David Frum | Participant[\[7\]](#fn7) | *The Atlantic*, MSNBC, George W. Bush | | Jennifer Granholm | Participant[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | Priorities USA Action, Government of Michigan | | Trey Grayson | Participant[\[8\]](#fn8) | Office of the Kentucky Secretary of State | | Bill Kristol | Participant[\[6:2\]](#fn6) | Project for the New American Century (PNAC) | | Edward Luce | Participant[\[9\]](#fn9) | *Financial Times* | | John Podesta | Participant[\[7:1\]](#fn7) | Hillary Clinton, Center for American Progress (CAP) | | Michael Steele | Participant[\[7:2\]](#fn7) | Republican National Committee (RNC) | | Lawrence Wilkerson | Participant[\[6:3\]](#fn6) | [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), United States Army, College of William & Mary | ## External links - [DBpedia](https://dbpedia.org/page/Transition%5FIntegrity%5FProject) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/organization/transition-integrity-project/) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20201101025441/http://transitionintegrityproject.net/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transition%5FIntegrity%5FProject) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Transition%5FIntegrity%5FProject) --- 1. *Transition Integrity Project Member Talks about this Initiative; Coronavirus Pandemic Update from Around the World; Unity as Trump Threatens Democracy.* (2020, July 31). CNN. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Read the Transition Integrity Project’s full report.* (2020, August 3). The Boston Globe. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. *Home.* Transition Integrity Project. Retrieved November 1, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Preventing a Disrupted Presidential Election and Transition.* (2020, August 3). Transition Integrity Project. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Boot, M. (2020, July 6). *What if Trump loses but insists he won?* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Chakrabarti, M., & Kotsonis, S. (2020, August 5). *This “War Game” Maps Out What Happens If The President Contests The Election.* WBUR. [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) [↩︎](#fnref6:2) [↩︎](#fnref6:3) 7. Frum, D. (2020, July 31). *Where the System May Break.* The Atlantic. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) [↩︎](#fnref7:2) 8. Brooks, R. (2020, September 3). *What’s the worst that could happen?* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Luce, E. (2020, July 2). *How America could fail its democracy test.* Financial Times. [↩︎](#fnref9) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium profiles by becoming a Patron ### Koch & Hoos URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/koch-hoos/ Last updated: 2026-07-21T16:39:43.000Z **Koch & Hoos, LLC (K&H)** is an American political accounting and compliance firm based in Alexandria, Virginia. ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------- | ----------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Christina Hoos | Partner (former)[\[1\]](#fn1) | Elizabeth Dole, Baltimore Orioles | | Ted Koch | Partner[\[2\]](#fn2) | Elizabeth Dole, Bob Dole, George H.W. Bush, D. French Slaughter Jr. | | Tim Koch | Partner | Booz Allen Hamilton, United States Marine Corps, [Protect Ohio Values](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Protect-Ohio-Values) | ### Clients K&H's current and former clients include:[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[9\]](#fn9) - 19th Star PAC - 2018 Republican Challengers Fund - Ag Together PAC - Air Line Pilots Association PAC (ALPA-PAC) - Alliance PAC - America Leads - America Strong & Free Action - America Strong and Free PAC - American Independent Energy PAC - Americans for Consumer Access to Credit (ACAC) - Americans for Growth, Opportunity and Prosperity - Arizona for America - Arkansas for Leadership Political Action Committee (ARKPAC) - Cain Connections PAC - Committee to Select an Independent Senate - Common Sense Common Solutions - Common Sense Issues - Common Sense Women - Common Values PAC - Congressional Reform Fund - Conservative Action for America PAC - Conservative Leadership PAC - Cowboy Victory Committee - Crosspartisan PAC I - Crosspartisan PAC II - DeSantis Victory Committee - Dirigo PAC - Domestic Energy Producers Alliance (DEPA) - Elect Principled Veterans Fund - Financial Innovation Victory Committee - Fired Up PAC - First Principles Fund - Florida Conservatives United - Freshmen PAC - FuelCell Energy - Fund for a Conservative Future - Go America PAC - Go Green Montana PAC - Help Elect Conservatives - Honeywell - A Hopeful America - Hunter Nation Action - The Independent Project PAC (TIP PAC) - Kay Granger - Kelly PAC - LA Forward - Legacy Political Fund (LPF) - Legacy Victory Committee 2014 - Lisa Murkowski - Make New Mexico Great PAC - Michigan First PAC - Middle Resolution Federal PAC - National Association of Royalty Owners (NARO) - National Committee of Asian American Republicans - National Republican Trust Political Action Committee - National Stripper Well Association PAC - New Senate Majority 2014 - Nickles Group - Of By & For PAC - Patriot Voices PAC - Pennsylvania Prosperity Fund PAC - People Over Politics - Person to Person PAC - PetsPAC - [Protect Ohio Values](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Protect-Ohio-Values)[\[10\]](#fn10) - Rampart PAC - Reclaim the Senate 2022 - Red Senate PAC - Republican Majority Fund - Restore Our America - Restoring America's Traditions PAC (RATP) - Retain the Senate 2016 - RGA Right Direction PAC - Rick Santorum - River Horse PAC - Ron DeSantis - Senate Firewall 2020 - Senate Reform Fund - Speak Out for America - Spending Cuts Over Total Taxation PAC - Stand Up America PAC - Steer PAC - Stop Public Unions Now - Term Limits America - Thank You PAC - True North PAC - Trust In Small Business - Van Ness Feldman - Vape PAC - VFA PAC - Victory for Alaska - Victory New Mexico - Virginia Conservative Legal Fund - Winsome Leaders I - With Honor Fund - With Honor PAC - Women Impacting America - Women Under Forty Political Action Committee (WUFPAC) - Women's Campaign Forum - Working for America - Yelp - YoPAC ## External links - [Website](https://www.kochandhoos.com/) --- 1. *About Us.* Koch & Hoos. Retrieved March 30, 2012, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About.* Koch & Hoos. Retrieved July 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Koch & Hoos - 2012.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Koch & Hoos - 2014.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Koch & Hoos - 2016.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Koch & Hoos - 2020.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Koch & Hoos - 2018.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Koch & Hoos - 2022.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Koch & Hoos - 2024.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Protect Ohio Values PAC (POV PAC) - Spending (2021-2022).* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved July 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) ### Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/friends-of-the-national-center-on-birth-defects-and-developmental-disabilities/ Last updated: 2026-07-20T18:00:36.000Z **Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities**, previously known as the **External Partners Group (EPG)**, is an American public-private partnership associated with the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities (NCBDDD).[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Rebecca Abbott | Executive Committee Chair[\[3\]](#fn3) | March of Dimes | | Alan Brownstein | Executive Committee member (former)[\[4\]](#fn4) | National Blood Clot Alliance (NBCA) | | Joseph Canose | Executive Committee Vice Chair (former)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | Christopher & Dana Reeve Foundation | | Tanisha Clarke | Communications Chair | [Association of University Centers on Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Association-of-University-Centers-on-Disabilities) (AUCD) | | Diana Felner | Membership Chair | Tourette Association of America | | Adriane Griffen | Immediate Past Chair | [Association of University Centers on Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Association-of-University-Centers-on-Disabilities) (AUCD) | | Lee Grossman | Executive Committee member (former)[\[5\]](#fn5) | Autism Society of America | | George Jesien | Immediate Past Chair (former)[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | [Association of University Centers on Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Association-of-University-Centers-on-Disabilities) (AUCD) | | Russell Kirby | Executive Committee Chair (former)[\[5:2\]](#fn5) | National Birth Defects Prevention Network (NBDPN) | | Gloria Krahn | Executive Committee member (former)[\[5:3\]](#fn5) | Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) | | Craig Mason | Executive Committee member (former)[\[4:2\]](#fn4) | National Birth Defects Prevention Network (NBDPN) | | Judy Meehan | Executive Committee member (former)[\[5:4\]](#fn5) | National Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies Coalition | | Carolyn Mullen | Executive Committee member (former)[\[5:5\]](#fn5) | March of Dimes | | Eileen Ouellette | Executive Committee member (former)[\[5:6\]](#fn5) | [American Academy of Pediatrics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Academy-of-Pediatrics) (AAP) | | Jennifer Bolden Pitre | Executive Secretary[\[6\]](#fn6) | Family Voices | | Clarke Ross | Executive Committee member (former)[\[5:7\]](#fn5) | Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD) | | Sara Struwe | Vice Chair | Spina Bifida Association | | Judit Ungar | Executive Committee member (former)[\[4:3\]](#fn4) | Tourette Association of America | | Dan Whiting | Secretary | National Fragile X Foundation | | Emil Wigode | Executive Committee member (former)[\[4:4\]](#fn4) | March of Dimes | | Patricia Wright | Executive Committee member (former)[\[4:5\]](#fn4) | Easter Seals | | Jane Correia | Member-at-Large | National Birth Defects Prevention Network (NBDPN) | | Amy Haddad | Member-at-Large | Association of Maternal and Child Health Programs | | Peggy Helm-Quest | Member-at-Large | Wisconsin Department of Health Services | | Pat Johnson | Member-at-Large | [American Academy of Pediatrics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Academy-of-Pediatrics) (AAP) | | Rick Rader | Member-at-Large | Orange Grove Center | | Roberta Carlin | Champion[\[7\]](#fn7) | American Association on Health and Disability (AAHD) | | Randy Fenninger | Champion | National Blood Clot Alliance (NCBA) | | Jeannette Mejias | Champion | SPAN Parent Advocacy Network | | Jennifer Pineo | Champion | \- | | Sheri Romblad | Champion | \- | | Alison Singer | Champion | Autism Science Foundation | | Courtney Stinnett | Champion | Sickle Treatment and Outcomes Research in the Midwest (STORM) | | Kayte Thomas | Champion | \- | | Katie Verb | Champion | Hemophilia Federation of America | | Crystal Bells | Family Liaison[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | Missouri Family to Family | | Brigit Frank | Family Liaison | Family Voices of Wisconsin | | Sondra Gilbert | Family Liaison | Kentucky Family to Family Health Information Centers (KYF2F) | | Artila Mims | Family Liaison | Arc of Illinois | | Nicole Pratt | Family Liaison | SPAN Parent Advocacy Network | | Deepa Srinivasavaradan | Family Liaison | SPAN Parent Advocacy Network | ## Members Members of Friends of NCBDDD include:[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ### Organizations - Alpha-1 Foundation - American Academy of Audiology - American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry - American Academy of Nurse Practitioners - [American Academy of Pediatrics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Academy-of-Pediatrics) (AAP) - American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - American Association on Health and Disability - American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association - American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists - [American College of Preventive Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-College-of-Preventive-Medicine) - American Music Therapy Association - American Psychological Association - American School Health Association - [American Society of Hematology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Society-of-Hematology) - [American Society of Human Genetics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Society-of-Human-Genetics) - American Speech-Language-Hearing Association - American Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network - Amputee Coalition of America - The Arc - Association of Maternal and Child Health Programs (AMCHP) - Association of Public Health Laboratories - Association of State and Territorial Health Officials - [Association of University Centers on Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Association-of-University-Centers-on-Disabilities) (AUCD) - Audiology HEARS - Autism Society - Autism Research Institute - Autism Spectrum Disorder Risk Alert (ASDRA) - Autism Speaks - Baby Builders - Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law - B&D Consulting - Brain Injury Association of America - Breast Health Access for Women with Disabilities (BHAWD) - Brenau University - Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center - California AgrAbility - Cavarocchi-Ruscio-Dennis Associates - Charcot Marie Tooth Association - Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD) - Christopher & Dana Reeve Foundation - CityMatCH - Cooley's Anemia Foundation - Daniella Maria Arturi Foundation - Diamond Blackfan Anemia Registry - Easter Seals - EP Foundation for Education (EPFE) - EP Global Communications - Epilepsy Foundation - Essential Therapy Services - Exceptional Children's Assistance Center (ECAC) - Exceptional Parent Magazine - Family Voices - First Candle - First Signs - Florida Newborn Screening - Hawaii MCH LEND Program - Hemophilia Federation of America - HHT Foundation International - Hope and Light Foundation - Holland & Knight - Indiana University School of Medicine - Jefferson Medical College - Kennedy Krieger Institute - Lakeshore Foundation - Learning Disabilities Association of America - Lutheran Services in America-Disability Network - March of Dimes - Marcus Autism Center - Massachusetts Department of Public Health - Mental Health America - Metro Nashville Public Health Department - Mothers & Babies Perinatal Network - Mothers' Milk Bank at Austin - Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA) - National Blood Clot Alliance - National Association of Councils on Developmental Disabilities - National Association of County and City Health Officials (NACCHO) - National Association of County Behavioral Health and Developmental Disability Directors - National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners (NAPNAP) - National Birth Defects Prevention Network - National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID) - National Center for Learning Disabilities - National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities (NCBDDD) - National Conference of State Legislatures - National Down Syndrome Congress - National Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies Coalition - National Hemophilia Foundation - National Indian Justice Center - National Marfan Foundation - National Multiple Sclerosis Society - National Organization on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - New York State Department of Health - National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) - Nemours Children's Hospital, Delaware - Ohio Department of Health - PACER Center - Parent Project to End Muscular Dystrophy - Research and Training Center on Disability in Rural Communities - Research and Training Center on Independent Living - Rhode Island Department of Health - Rhode Island Parent Information Network - Riley Hospital for Children - RTI International - Seattle Children's Research Institute - Slippery Rock University - Sonnenschein Nath & Rosenthal - Special Olympics International - Spina Bifida Association - Stop CMV - The CMV Action Network - TASH - Teratogen Information System (TERIS) - Tourette Syndrome Association - Trisomy 18 Foundation - Tuberous Sclerosis Alliance - United Cerebral Palsy - University of Colorado - University of Iowa - University of Maine - University of New Mexico (UNM) - University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center - Ural State Medical University - Venous Disease Coalition - Virginia Board for People with Disabilities ### Individuals - Brian Altman - Marlene Anderka - Adeline Barwick - Priya Chandan - Jane Charles - Tracy Colletti-Flynn - Julie Cross Riedel - Pat Furlong - Raymond Glazier - Malorie Hensley - Hilary Hansen - Cindy Ingham - Reena Kothari - Lynn Midgette - Kathy Northrop - Theresa Paeglow - Clarke Ross - Jessica Seay - Angela Stewart - Rob Wild - Barbara Kornblau - Alison Standring - Garth Tymeson - Jack Toomey ## External links - [Website](https://friendsofncbddd.wordpress.com/) --- 1. *Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities.* (2011). Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities. (2008, January 7). *NCBDDD External Partners.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Executive Committee 2020.* Friends of NCBDDD. Retrieved July 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *About Us.* Friends of NCBDDD. Retrieved February 20, 2011, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) [↩︎](#fnref4:5) 5. *About Us.* External Partners Group. Retrieved June 22, 2009, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) [↩︎](#fnref5:3) [↩︎](#fnref5:4) [↩︎](#fnref5:5) [↩︎](#fnref5:6) [↩︎](#fnref5:7) 6. *The NCBDDD Family Liaisons.* Friends of NCBDDD. Retrieved November 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. *Friends as Champions.* Friends of NCBDDD. Retrieved November 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Langley Intelligence Group Network URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/langley-intelligence-group-network/ Last updated: 2026-07-19T17:04:16.000Z **Langley Intelligence Group Network (LIGNET)** is an American intelligence and forecasting service based in Washington, D.C. It is a subsidiary of Newsmax Media.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------------- | -------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Frederick Fleitz | Founder and Chief Analyst[\[2\]](#fn2) | *[World Tribune](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Tribune),* [Center for Security Policy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Center-for-Security-Policy) (CSP), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA),[\[3\]](#fn3) [America First Policy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/America-First-Policy-Institute) (AFPI), United States National Security Council (NSC), Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence | | Mark Groombridge | Deputy Editor | [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), United States Mission to the United Nations, United States Department of Commerce, Cato Institute, American Enterprise Institute, Decide America | | Robert Morton | Editor[\[4\]](#fn4) | [Free Press Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Free-Press-Foundation), *[World Tribune](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Tribune),* *[Washington Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Washington-Times),* *Washington Examiner,* Newsmax Media, Hoover Institution | | Jack Caravelli | Senior Analyst | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), United States National Security Council (NSC), United States Department of Energy, Defence Academy of the United Kingdom, University of Oxford | | Lisa Ruth | Senior Analyst | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), C2 Research, CTC International Group, University of Phoenix, Directorate of Operations | | David Wurmser | Senior Analyst | United States Navy Reserve, American Enterprise Institute, Delphi Global Analysis Group, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), Institute for Advanced Strategic and Political Studies, Middle East Forum, United States Committee for a Free Lebanon, United States Institute of Peace, Washington Institute for Near East Policy (WINEP), Policy Counter Terrorism Evaluation Group (PCTEG) | | Arthur Keller | Analyst | United States Army, Directorate of Operations, Iraq Survey Group (ISG), Combating Terrorism Center (CTC) | | James Robbins | Analyst | Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Boston University, Marine Corps University, National Defense University, American Foreign Policy Council | | Peter Warburton | Analyst | Economic Perspectives, Halkin Services, Ruffer, Lehman Brothers, Robert Fleming & Co., Shadow Monetary Policy Committee | | Michael Hayden | Advisory Board Member[\[5\]](#fn5) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA), [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI), United States Air Force (USAF), Chertoff Group | | William Rees-Mogg | Advisory Board Member | *The Times of London,* British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), Newsmax Media | | John Bolton | Advisory Board Member | American Enterprise Institute, Executive Office of the President of the United States, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), Project for the New American Century (PNAC), United States Army Reserve, Covington & Burling, Kirkland & Ellis, Freedom Capital Investment Management, United States Department of Justice, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Rhône Group, Republican National Committee (RNC), Gatestone Institute, Groundswell | | Jeremy Bradshaw | Advisory Board Member | Newsmax, Britain Club, Argo Capital Management | | Arnaud de Borchgrave | Advisory Board Member | *Newsweek,* *[Washington Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Washington-Times),* United Press International (UPI), CSIS Transnational Threats Project | | Fritz Ermath | Advisory Board Member | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), National Intelligence Council (NIC), United States National Security Council (NSC) | | Richard Grenell | Advisory Board Member | United States Mission to the United Nations, Capitol Media Partners | | Peter Hoekstra | Advisory Board Member | United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, Dickstein Shapiro | | Talbott Bryan Maxey | Advisory Board Member[\[6\]](#fn6) | Newsmax Media, Condé Nast | | Judith Miller | Advisory Board Member | *New York Times,* Manhattan Institute | | Andrew Neil | Advisory Board Member | British Broadcasting Company (BBC), Press Holdings Media Group, ITP Media Group, *The Economist,* *Sunday Times,* Sky Television, Scotsman Group | | Otto Reich | Advisory Board Member | Otto Reich Associates | | Frederick Rustmann | Advisory Board Member | Directorate of Operations, Senior Intelligence Service (SIS), CTC International Group | | Douglas Schoen | Advisory Board Member | RepresentUs, [PSB Insights](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/PSB-Insights), People United Means Action, Fox News, Newsmax, Newsmax TV | | Richard Spring | Advisory Board Member | Merrill Lynch, Lehman Brothers, House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Conservative Party, Westminster Foundation for Democracy (WFD), House of Lords of the United Kingdom | | Faith Ryan Whittlesey | Advisory Board Member | American Swiss Foundation | | Andy Oppenheimer | Contributor[\[7\]](#fn7) | CBNW, Institute of Explosives Engineers, International Association of Bomb Technicians and Investigators (IABTI), Janes Information Services, Oxford Analytica, Centre for the Study of Terrorism and Political Violence | ## External links - [C-SPAN](https://www.c-span.org/organization/?118352/Langley-Intelligence-Group-Network) - [Website](https://www.lignet.com/) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Langley%5FIntelligence%5FGroup%5FNetwork) --- 1. *Policy Expert to Present on “Cyber Security and the Aftermath of the Snowden Leaks.”* (2014, April 8). Fairmont State University. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Langley Intelligence Group Network.* C-SPAN. Retrieved October 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Frederick Fleitz.* C-SPAN. Retrieved October 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Robert Morton.* Free Press Foundation. Retrieved October 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *About us.* Langley Intelligence Group Network. Retrieved January 15, 2012, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *About.* Langley Intelligence Group Network. Retrieved September 24, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Latest Publications From Andy Oppenheimer.* Andy Oppenheimer. Retrieved October 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Global Viral URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-viral/ Last updated: 2026-07-19T16:55:24.000Z **Global Viral**, formerly the **Global Viral Forecasting Institute (GVFI)**, is an American not-for-profit organization based in San Francisco, California. [Metabiota](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Metabiota) is its for-profit sister company.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History The Global Viral Forecasting Institute was founded in 2007 by Nathan Wolfe.[\[2\]](#fn2) It received seed funding from Google and the Skoll Foundation in 2008.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------ | ------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Nathan Wolfe | Founder | [Metabiota](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Metabiota) | | Daniel Bausch | Partner | Tulane University | | Charles Chiu | Lab partner[\[4\]](#fn4) | Center for Next-Gen Precision Diagnostics | | Peter Daszak | Partner (United States) | Consortium for Conservation Medicine | | Eric Delwart | Lab partner | Blood Systems Research Institute (BSRI) | | Joseph DeRisi | Lab partner | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | | Jonathan Epstein | Partner (China, United States)[\[5\]](#fn5) | Consortium for Conservation Medicine | | Tony Goldberg | Lab partner | University of Wisconsin-Madison | | Christopher Golden | Partner | University of California, Berkeley | | Tom Hughes | Partner (China) | Consortium for Conservation Medicine | | Magdalena Hurtado | Partner | University of New Mexico | | Fabian Leendertz | Lab partner | Robert Koch Institute | | Ian Lipkin | Lab partner | Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health | | Don Melnick | Partner | Columbia University | | Martine Peeters | Lab partner | Research Institute for Development | | Oliver Pybus | Lab partner | University of Oxford | | Forest Rohwer | Lab partner | San Diego State University | | Peter Simmonds | Lab partner | University of Edinburgh | | Thomas Smith | Partner | University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) | | William Switzer | Lab partner | National Center for HIV, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP) | | Linfa Wang | Lab partner | Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) | ### Partners Organizations partnered with Global Viral include:[\[5:1\]](#fn5) - Care and Health Program (CHP) - Columbia University - Consortium for Conservation Medicine - East China Normal University (ECNU) - Guangdong Entomological Institute - Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention - Johns Hopkins Cameroon Program - Kinshasa School of Public Health - Mahosot Hospital - National Public Health Laboratory Malaysia - South China Primate Research & Development Center - Tulane University - University of California, Berkeley - University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - University of New Mexico ### Funding Sponsors of Global Viral include:[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[4:1\]](#fn4)[\[5:2\]](#fn5) - Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center (AFHSC) - [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) (CDC) - Fogarty International Center (FIC) - Global Emerging Infections Surveillance and Response System (GEIS) - Google - Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine - National Geographic Society - [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) (NIH) - Naval Health Research Center (NHRC) - Skoll Foundation - United States Agency for International Development (USAID) - Wellcome Trust - W.W. Smith Charitable Trust ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/global-viral-forecasting-initiative) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20121013210742/http://globalviral.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global%5FViral) --- 1. Hope, B. (2015, May 20). *Virus Hunter Metabiota Finds Niche in Epidemic Research.* Wall Street Journal. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Walsh, B. (2011, October 28). *Virus Hunter: How One Scientist Is Preventing the Next Pandemic.* Time. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *About Global Viral.* Global Viral. Retrieved October 13, 2012, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Partners.* Global Viral Forecasting Institute. Retrieved February 4, 2011, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Partners.* Global Viral Forecasting Institute. Retrieved September 20, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) 6. *Sponsors.* Global Viral. Retrieved October 14, 2012, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ### David Lopez URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-lopez/ Last updated: 2026-07-18T17:21:32.000Z **David Alan Lopez**[\[1\]](#fn1) is an American entrepreneur and military specialist based in Roanoke, Virginia. He works with [Mission Six Zero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mission-Six-Zero), as lead tactics instructor for [Operation Underground Railroad](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Underground-Railroad), and Director of Operations for the [Nazarene Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nazarene-Fund).[\[2\]](#fn2) He is also co-founder of [Liberty Blockchain](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liberty-Blockchain) and [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs), co-founder and Chief Operating Officer of [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Integro-Capital) and [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark),[\[3\]](#fn3) and co-owner of [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company).[\[4\]](#fn4) He operates [Mission Safe Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mission-Safe-Harbour).[\[5\]](#fn5) Lopez serves as special projects manager for [Blackwater](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater),[\[6\]](#fn6) and claimed to have "been working with Erik Prince" on a number of issues.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) He also works closely with [David Martin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Martin), with whom he "amplified the great contributions of [Mikki Willis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mikki-Willis), the late Dr. Zev Zelenko, and countless others."[\[7\]](#fn7) He is listed as a partner of Association Fanm Kore Fanm.[\[8\]](#fn8) He is married to Aimee Lopez,[\[9\]](#fn9) and is brothers with [Daniel Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Daniel-Lopez).[\[7:1\]](#fn7) ## History Lopez served as a SEAL in the [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) from February 2007 to February 2013.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) He served in Iraq and in "high-threat regions throughout the African continent."[\[3:1\]](#fn3) After leaving the Navy, Lopez "worked for one of the largest private security firms in the world, where he provided high level security and crisis management solutions for select clients, Presidents, and other world leaders."[\[3:2\]](#fn3) Lopez trained "over 20 SWAT teams" around the United States in "advanced tactics and Close Quarters Combat," and has instructed numerous Special Response Teams of the [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security).[\[6:1\]](#fn6) He conducted multiple anti-child sex trafficking operations around the world with [Operation Underground Railroad](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Underground-Railroad).[\[2:2\]](#fn2) In January 2019, Lopez co-founded [WatersMark S.A.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), a branch of an international development company that "uses sustainable luxury tourism strategies to abate poverty and encourage foreign investment in developing countries." Through a partnership with the Government of Haiti, Lopez and WatersMark are developing a luxury resort on Île-à-Vache.[\[2:3\]](#fn2)[\[10\]](#fn10) He is also listed as a director of WatersMark Inc., based in Salt Lake City, Utah,[\[11\]](#fn11) and an officer of WatersMark Works LLC in Rockledge, Florida.[\[12\]](#fn12) He then co-founded [Liberty Blockchain](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liberty-Blockchain) in November 2020.[\[4:2\]](#fn4) Lopez is co-founder of [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs), incorporated in July 2021.[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14) Lopez served as a Business Development Specialist for [Gala Games](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gala-Games) from March to August 2021.[\[4:3\]](#fn4) Lopez co-founded [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands) in January 2022, and became co-owner of [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) in December 2022.[\[4:4\]](#fn4) In February 2022, Lopez invested in [Nanobiosym](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nanobiosym), and [Qu Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Qu-Biologics) the following month.[\[4:5\]](#fn4) ## Publications - [Crisis Upon Crisis](https://web.archive.org/web/20231213021856/https://roodstore.com/products/crisis-upon-crisis-with-david-lopez?variant=39801664077899), published by A Rood Awakening! International - [Operation Innocence](http://archive.today/2023.12.13-021645/https://roodstore.com/products/operation-innocence-with-david-lopez?variant=29965581910091) with Michael Rood, published by A Rood Awakening! International ### Interviews - July 10, 2018: [Operation Underground Railroad: Fighting Sex Trafficking Internationally](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=id17X5r8NOk) - October 13, 2018: [Operation: End Child Trafficking](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pVebFOVw0KE) - January 14, 2020: [#182 - Dave Lopez - Former Navy Seal & Current Developer of a Resort Island in Haiti Discusses Men, Masculinity, & Finding Meaning](https://soundcloud.com/thejimmyrexshow/182-dave-lopez-former-navy) - November 5, 2021: [Liberty Node | Mr. Dave Lopez](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0hrjr7bBJ7U) - September 19, 2023: [Military Needs to do Deep Soul Searching w/ former Navy SEAL David Lopez](https://content.blubrry.com/business%5Fgame%5Fchangers/David%5FLopez%5Fpodcast%5F9-18-23.mp3) ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100081042947914) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/dave-lopez-7b2306193/) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/David%5FLopez) - [ZoomInfo](https://www.zoominfo.com/p/David-Lopez/3121014859) --- 1. Wyoming Secretary of State's Office. *WatersMark Foundation L3C.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. The Jimmy Rex Show. (2020, January 14). *#182 - Dave Lopez - Former Navy Seal & Current Developer of a Resort Island in Haiti Discusses Men, Masculinity, & Finding Meaning.* Spreaker. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) 3. *Dave Lopez.* Integrocap. Retrieved November 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) 4. *Experience | Dave Lopez.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) [↩︎](#fnref4:5) 5. *Military Needs to do Deep Soul Searching w/ former Navy SEAL David Lopez.* (2023, September 19). Business Game Changers with Sarah Westall. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *David Lopez.* Mission Six Zero. Retrieved August 30, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. Martin, D. (2023, December 31). *Setting Sights on 2024 with Gratitude.* Inverted Alchemy. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. *Our Partners.* Association Fanm Kore Fanm. Retrieved March 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Dave Lopez.* Facebook. Retrieved February 1, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *The Initiative.* (2020, August 13). WatersMark. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Utah Department of Commerce. *WatersMark Inc.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved November 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. *WATERSMARK WORKS LLC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved November 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *ZELENKO LABS LLC.* (2023, April 13). OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *About Us.* Zelenko Labs. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref14) ## Further reading [The Wellness CompanyAltruistic alternative healthcare empire, or intelligence operation?![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fdd6ca517-8545-4b8a-8519-be623c39e1bd-2Ffavicon-48x48-075292ea-a009-473b-91c5-5a81b8cd5a0c.png)Beyond the MazeKristin Elizabeth![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fae0f9f01-c3a3-4335-8c76-f1e2f9ba4d26_980x420-25591017-8cd9-464a-b016-22fd6cecbf7a.webp)](https://beyondthemaze.substack.com/p/the-wellness-company) ### End Citizens United URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/end-citizens-united/ Last updated: 2026-07-18T17:17:18.000Z **End Citizens United (ECU)** is an American political action committee based in Washington, D.C. It is the sister organization of the [End Citizens United Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/End-Citizens-United-Action-Fund), and is affiliated with Let America Vote and Fight for Reform.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History End Citizens United was incorporated in the District of Columbia on April 24, 2015,[\[2\]](#fn2) founded by Greg Berlin, Jake Lipsett and Charles Starnes.[\[3\]](#fn3) The organization was officially launched in August 2015 with plans to fund Democratic Party candidates for the United States House of Representatives and United States Senate in the 2016 United States presidential election. In the longer term, ECU sought to pass an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to reverse *Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission,* a 2010 decision of the Supreme Court of the United States which gave rise to super political action committees (super PACs).[\[4\]](#fn4) During the 2016 election, ECU partnered with Ready for Hillary, gaining access to the latter's mailing list of upwards of 4 million people. ECU endorsed Russ Feingold and Michael Bennet in their Congressional races, and officially endorsed Hillary Clinton on July 20, 2016.[\[4:1\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) In January 2020, ECU merged with Let America Vote.[\[6\]](#fn6) ### 2024 presidential election In late 2023, End Citizens United participated in a call organized by [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Way) during which a "broad anti-Trump coalition" developed plans to oppose [No Labels](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/No-Labels) in their bid to run a third-party candidate during the 2024 United States presidential election. Other attendees included Sarah Longwell, Bill Kristol, Doug Jones, and Reid Hoffman aide Dmitri Mehlhorn, along with representatives from [MoveOn](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MoveOn), the Lincoln Project, [American Bridge 21st Century](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Bridge-21st-Century), Public Citizen and Reproductive Freedom for All.[\[7\]](#fn7) End Citizens United filed complaints against No Labels with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and 27 states in order to pressure the organization to reveal its donors.[\[8\]](#fn8) On January 11, 2024, No Labels wrote a letter to the United States Department of Justice alleging that End Citizens United and its collaborators had unduly interfered with its efforts to get on the ballot in the 2024 election.[\[9\]](#fn9) ## Organization End Citizens United has been a client of [270 Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/270-Strategies),[\[10\]](#fn10) [Blue Wave Political Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blue-Wave-Political-Partners)[\[11\]](#fn11) and [Elias Law Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Elias-Law-Group).[\[12\]](#fn12) ### Personnel The team at End Citizens United is made up of "veteran Democratic operatives."[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14) | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Greg Berlin | Co-Founder[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | [Mothership Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mothership-Strategies), Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) | | Jake Lipsett | Co-Founder[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | [Mothership Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mothership-Strategies), Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) | | Charles Starnes | Co-Founder[\[3:3\]](#fn3) | [Mothership Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mothership-Strategies), Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) | | Tiffany Muller | President[\[15\]](#fn15) | Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC) | | Jessica Adair | Political Director (former)[\[16\]](#fn16) | Stand Up America | | Reed Adamson | Senior Advisor[\[4:2\]](#fn4) | Silversmith Strategies | | Sam Amofah | Compliance Assistant | \- | | Ali Anderson | Regional Political Director | International Brotherhood of Teamsters | | Mark Andrews | Deputy Director of Compliance and Operations | \- | | Jonelle Bailey | Research Coordinator | EMILY's List | | Ron Barber | Board Member | United States House of Representatives | | Maddie Beckenholdt | Deputy Development Director | Los Angeles County Democratic Party (LACDP) | | Amanda Bogden | Chief Operating Officer | Raffa | | Adam Bozzi | Vice President for Communications (former) | Anticipate Public Affairs | | Patrick Burgwinkle | Communications Director (former) | Stellar Development Foundation | | Richard Carbo | Communications Director[\[4:3\]](#fn4) | \- | | Kimberly Coleman | Treasurer[\[17\]](#fn17) | \- | | Chris deLaubenfels | General Counsel and Legal Director | United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio | | Jonas Edwards-Jenks | Communications Director | Everytown for Gun Safety | | Lanae Erickson | Board Member | [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Way) | | Karen Finney | Board Member | CNN | | Sebastian Franco | Research Associate (former) | Congress-Bundestag Youth Exchange | | Justin Gibbs-Poe | Digital and Communications Assistant | Let America Vote | | Amanda Hills | Political Coordinator (former) | University of Pennsylvania Health System | | Anatolia Hodson | Deputy Digital Director | Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) | | Whitney James | Development Assistant | ClearPath Strategies | | Ally Johnson | Research Associate (former) | \- | | Lynn Jorden | Independent Expenditure Director | Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC) | | Jason Kander | Board Member | Veterans Community Project | | Devin Kiernan | Executive Assistant (former) | Breakwater Strategy (BWS) | | Dalit Kluger | Executive Coordinator | Iowa Democratic Party | | Andrew Laskar | National Finance Director (former) | Granite Values PAC | | N.V. Macek | Digital Director | [Battleground Texas](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Battleground-Texas) | | Valerie Martin | Senior Advisor[\[4:4\]](#fn4) | Claire McAskill | | Christopher Massicotte | Board Member | DSPolitical | | Matt Morrison | Board Member | Working America | | Jody Murphy | Vice President for Independent Expenditures (former) | \- | | Rajan Narang | Director of State and Local Campaigns (former) | Shakti Campaigns | | Jaycie Owens | Finance Assistant (former) | Office of the Colorado State Public Defender | | Joe Radosevich | Political Director (former) | Center for American Progress (CAP) | | George Roderick | State and Local Campaigns Coordinator (former) | Democracy Fund | | Bawadden Sayed | Deputy Communications Director | Angus King | | Dorothy Scheeline | Research Director (former) | Legal Aid DC | | Grace Silva | Press Secretary | Democratic Party of Wisconsin | | Bill Smith | Board Member | [Civitas Public Affairs Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Civitas-Public-Affairs-Group) | | Rushad Thomas | Legislative Affairs Director | [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Way) | | Justine Turner | Political Director | iHeartMedia | | Jessica Vanden Berg | Board Member | New Leaders Council (NLC) | | Simone L. Ward | Board Member | [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC) | | Brian Wietgrefe | Research Director | ProgressNow | ### Funding Donors to End Citizens United include:[\[18\]](#fn18)[\[19\]](#fn19)[\[20\]](#fn20)[\[21\]](#fn21) - Adelaide Gomer - Allen Blue - Austin Fite - Barbara Tyson - Bruce Golden - Cameron Freres - Charles Bronfman - Clark Colton - Congressional Progressive Caucus PAC[\[22\]](#fn22) - Courtney B. Vance - Deborah Simon - Delma Wickham-Smith - Diane Meyer Simon - DigiDems - Don Henley - [End Citizens United Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/End-Citizens-United-Action-Fund) - [Foundation for National Progress](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foundation-for-National-Progress) - George Soros[\[23\]](#fn23) - Ibrahim AlHusseini - International Association of Sheet Metal, Air, Rail and Transportation Workers (SMART)[\[24\]](#fn24) - Janet Meiselman - Jonathan Soros - Joss Whedon - Kelly Bronfman - Mark S. Komrad - Maya Garcia - Nancy Nordhoff - Nelson Rising - Penny Torres-Spinnler - Rosemary Pritzker - Scott Shenker - Tim Disney - Vin Ryan - Vint Cerf - William Buffett - William Danforth ECU also raises money through the End Citizens United Senate Defense Fund. ### Expenditures Individuals and companies hired by End Citizens United include:[\[25\]](#fn25)[\[26\]](#fn26)[\[27\]](#fn27)[\[28\]](#fn28)[\[29\]](#fn29) - ActBlue - Blueprint Interactive - Change.org - [End Citizens United Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/End-Citizens-United-Action-Fund) - EveryAction - Fidelity Investments - Global Strategy Group - Greenberg Quinlan Rosner Research (GQR) - John Hlinko Consulting - LHREV Washington M Street - LSQ Funding Group - Message Digital - Mission Control - MissionWired - [Mothership Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mothership-Strategies) - Mundy Katowitz Media - Paychex - Pivot Group - Rising Tide Interactive - Sage Media Planning & Placement - Sapphire Strategies - Screen Strategies Media - Silversmith Strategies[\[16:1\]](#fn16) - TargetSmart - Tatango - Trilogy Interactive - Wavelength Strategy - Well & Lighthouse - Wildfire Contact ### Political contributions End Citizens United has provided funding to the following candidates, parties and political action committees:[\[30\]](#fn30)[\[24:1\]](#fn24)[\[31\]](#fn31)[\[22:1\]](#fn22)[\[32\]](#fn32) - Arizona Democratic Party - Asian American Action Fund (AAAFund) - Asian American and Pacific Islanders Rising and Empowering Political Action Committee (ASPIRE PAC) - Blue Leadership Collaborative (BLC) - Blue Wave Project - BOLD PAC - California Democratic Party - The Collective PAC - Congressional Black Caucus Political Action Committee (CBC PAC) - Congressional Progressive Caucus PAC - Defend the Vote - Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) - Democratic Executive Committee of Florida - Democratic Grassroots Victory Fund - [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC) - Democratic Party of Illinois - Democratic Party of New Mexico - Democratic Party of Virginia - Democratic Party of Wisconsin - Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC) - Elect Democratic Women - EMILY's List - Equality PAC - Every Voice Action - Follow the North Star Fund - Future Forum PAC - Georgia Senate Victory Fund - Hillary Action Fund - House Majority PAC - Human Rights Campaign - Indiana Democratic Congressional Victory Committee - Iowa Democratic Party - Iowa Grassroots Victory Fund - Jobs, Education, & Families First (JEFF PAC) - Justice Unites Us PAC - Kansas Democratic Party - Keep GA06 Blue - Latino Victory Fund - LGBTQ+ Victory Fund - Life of the Party - Liftoff PAC - Maine Democratic Party - Michigan Democratic State Central Committee - Michigan Forward Action - Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party (DFL) - Missouri Democratic Party - Montana Democratic Party - NARAL Pro-Choice America - National Democratic Redistricting Committee (NDRC) - National Democratic Training Committee (NDTC) - Nevada State Democratic Party - New Hampshire Democratic Party (NHDP) - New Jersey Democratic State Committee - New Jersey Dems Victory Fund - New York State Democratic Committee - North Carolina Democratic Party (NCDP) - Oceans PAC - Off the Sidelines - Ohio Democratic Party - OK-05 Victory Fund - PAC to the Future - Pennsylvania Democratic Party - Progressive Change Campaign Committee (PCCC) - Purpose PAC - Rhode Island Democratic Party - Rhode Island Victory Fund 2018 - Service First PAC - South Carolina Democratic Party (SCDP) - Texas Democratic Party - Truth to Power - Turquoise PAC - VoteVets - Washington State Democratic Central Committee - Young Democrats of America (YDA) - Zinc Collective ## Publications - June 6, 2024: "[End Citizens United Slams RFK Jr. After Report of Extortion and Potential Campaign Finance Violations](http://archive.today/2024.06.07-164149/https://endcitizensunited.org/latest-news/press-releases/end-citizens-united-slams-rfk-jr-after-report-of-extortion-and-potential-campaign-finance-violations/)" - June 13, 2024: "[RFK Jr. Exploiting Campaign Finance Laws to Play Spoiler in Presidential Election](https://endcitizensunited.org/latest-news/press-releases/rfk-jr-exploiting-campaign-finance-laws-to-play-spoiler-in-presidential-election/)" ## External links - [Ballotpedia](https://ballotpedia.org/End%5FCitizens%5FUnited%5FPAC) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/StopBigMoney) - [Federal Election Commission](https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00573261/?tab=about-committee) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/political-party/end-citizens-united-ecu/) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fdc/EXTUID%5F4153289) - [OpenSecrets](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-action-committees-pacs/end-citizens-united/C00573261/summary/2024) - [Twitter](https://x.com/stopbigmoney) - [Website](https://endcitizensunited.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End%5FCitizens%5FUnited) --- 1. *About Us.* End Citizens United. Retrieved July 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs. (2024, May 18). *End Citizens United.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Blumenthal, P. (2016, April 21). *This Group Raised $11 Million To Defeat Citizens United. So Why Do People Hate Them?* HuffPost UK. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) 4. Frumin, A. (2015, August 20). *End Citizens United PAC wants to make its name a reality.* MSNBC. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) 5. Bozzi, A. (2016, July 20). *End Citizens United Endorses Hillary Clinton for President.* End Citizens United. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Let America Vote to Join End Citizens United Network to Fight to Unrig the System.* (2020, January 30). Let America Vote. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Talcott, S. (2023, December 19). *A broad anti-Trump coalition plots a campaign to stop a No Labels third-party bid.* Semafor. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Seitz-Wald, A. (2024, March 14). *Democrats prepare to go to war against third-party candidates.* NBC News. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Corujo, C. (2024, January 18). *No Labels files DOJ complaint about groups boycotting its 2024 presidential ballot access effort.* CBS News. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: 270 Strategies - 2018.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved March 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Blue Wave Political Partners - 2020.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Browse Disbursements - Elias Law Group - 2021-2022.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved March 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Meet Our Team.* End Citizens United. Retrieved June 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Meet Our Team.* End Citizens United. Retrieved March 22, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *End Citizens United Slams RFK Jr. After Report of Extortion and Potential Campaign Finance Violations.* (2024, June 6). End Citizens United. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Jessica Adair.* HuffPost. Retrieved June 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref16) [↩︎](#fnref16:1) 17. *End Citizens United - committee overview.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved June 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *End Citizens United PAC Donors - 2022.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 19, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *End Citizens United PAC Donors - 2020.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 19, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *End Citizens United PAC Donors - 2018.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 19, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *End Citizens United PAC Donors - 2016.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 19, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *End Citizens United PAC to PAC/Party - 2022.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref22) [↩︎](#fnref22:1) 23. Vogel, K. P. (2016, July 27). *George Soros rises again.* Politico. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *End Citizens United PAC to PAC/Party - 2018.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref24) [↩︎](#fnref24:1) 25. *End Citizens United PAC Expenditures - 2016.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *End Citizens United PAC Expenditures - 2018.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *End Citizens United PAC Expenditures - 2020.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *End Citizens United PAC Expenditures - 2022.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *End Citizens United PAC Expenditures - 2024.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *End Citizens United PAC to PAC/Party - 2016.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *End Citizens United PAC to PAC/Party - 2020.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *End Citizens United PAC to PAC/Party - 2024.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref32) ## Further reading [Does Super PAC, End Citizens United, Stand Against ‘Dark-Money’ – or Are They a Fundraising Scam?Originally published by The Kennedy Beacon. End Citizens United (ECU) is the latest Democratic Party-aligned political action committee (PAC) trying to block ballot access for independent presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr. But while ECU claims to combat “dark money” in politics, a look at its structure and allegiances![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--0d3b5c14-ead1-42d2-a1ca-d497ad65a46e.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Bear-330a30db-6e27-4fb4-a4d2-4e8cbcb8e3e1.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/does-super-pac-end-citizens-united-stand-against-dark-money-or-are-they-a-fundraising-scam/) ### Prax(us) URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/prax-us/ Last updated: 2026-07-17T16:17:31.000Z **Prax(us)** was an American nonprofit organization based in Denver, Colorado, focused on anti-human trafficking efforts. ## History Prax(us) ceased operations in 2015.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Mary Landerholm | Executive Director[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | Laboratory to Combat Human Trafficking (LCHT), Colorado Network to End Human Trafficking (CoNEHT), Metropolitan State University of Denver | | Stephanie Bell | Co-Director[\[2\]](#fn2) | \- | | Magalie Lerman | Co-Director[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | [Reframe Health and Justice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Reframe-Health-and-Justice) | | Mary Durant | Interim Executive Director[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) | Laboratory to Combat Human Trafficking (LCHT), Colorado Human Trafficking Council | ### Partners and Collaborators Prax(us) participated in or partnered with:[\[5\]](#fn5) - Advisory Committee on Homeless Youth - American Friends Service Committee (AFSC) - Children's Hospital Immunodeficiency Program (CHIP) - Chinook Fund - Coalition of Immokalee Workers (CIW) - Coloradans for Immigrant Rights (CFIR) - Colorado Anti-Violence Program (CAVP) - Colorado Collaborative - Colorado Immigrant Rights Coalition (CIRC) - Colorado Legal Services (CLS) - Colorado Network to End Human Trafficking (CoNEHT) - Colorado Organization for Latina Opportunity and Reproductive Rights (COLOR) - Denver Foundation - Denver Street Outreach Collaboration - Gay & Lesbian Fund for Colorado - Polaris Project - Rainbow Alley - Rocky Mountain Immigrant Advocacy Network (RMIAN) - Timberline Church - Urban Peak - Youth HIV Advocacy Coalition Prax(us) also received funding from the Anschutz Family Foundation.[\[6\]](#fn6) ## External links - [ContactOut](https://contactout.com/company/Praxus-68735) - [Idealist](https://www.idealist.org/en/nonprofit/6e6385271deb4a76881632766d55b61e-praxus-denver) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20151117034409/http://www.praxus.org/) --- 1. *A Farewell Interview With Mary Landerholm.* (2019, April 16). Laboratory to Combat Human Trafficking. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Whipple, K. (2012, May 24). *Prax(us)’ Magalie Lerman turns history of exploitation into outreach.* Westword. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Mary Durant.* LinkedIn. Retrieved April 15, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Contact Us.* Prax(us). Retrieved October 18, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *About.* Prax(us). Retrieved December 18, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Donate.* Prax(us). Retrieved July 29, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ### Bayer URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bayer/ Last updated: 2026-07-17T16:14:18.000Z **Bayer** is a German multinational pharmaceutical company based in Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia. ## History Bayer closed a deal to acquire [Monsanto](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Monsanto) in June 2018.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 On March 25, 2020, Bayer was announced as a partner of the [COVID-19 Therapeutics Accelerator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Therapeutics-Accelerator) funded by the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation), Wellcome Trust, and [Mastercard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mastercard) to “accelerate treatments, [vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine), and diagnostics.”[\[3\]](#fn3) On May 26, 2020, Bayer received a $930,000 grant from the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) through the [Global Innovation Clusters](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Innovation-Clusters) program for a project titled "Improving ICU Capacity During COVID-19 Outbreaks." Bayer's partners on the project included numerous hospitals in Toronto, Ontario.[\[4\]](#fn4) On June 6, 2023, Bayer announced it had partnered with [Acuitas Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Acuitas-Therapeutics) to "support Bayer’s in vivo gene editing and protein replacement programs with the goal of specifically delivering RNA payloads to the desired target organ, the liver."[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | | Amy Kelly | Technical Documentation Specialist (Contractor)[\[7\]](#fn7) | [DailyClout](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/DailyClout) | ### Partners Bayer is a partner of: - [Dewpoint Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dewpoint-Therapeutics)[\[8\]](#fn8) - [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum)[\[9\]](#fn9) Bayer is a member of: - [Ad Standards](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ad-Standards)[\[10\]](#fn10) - [Advanced Medical Technology Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Advanced-Medical-Technology-Association) (AdvaMed)[\[11\]](#fn11) - [Alliance for Regenerative Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alliance-for-Regenerative-Medicine)[\[12\]](#fn12) - [Americas Society/Council of the Americas](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Americas-Society-Council-of-the-Americas)[\[13\]](#fn13) - [BIOTECanada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BIOTECanada)[\[14\]](#fn14) - Biotechnology Innovation Organization (BIO)[\[15\]](#fn15) - [Innovative Medicines Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Innovative-Medicines-Canada)[\[16\]](#fn16) - [Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pharmaceutical-Research-and-Manufacturers-of-America) (PhRMA)[\[17\]](#fn17) Bayer has received investment funding from the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Strategic Investment Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation-Strategic-Investment-Fund).[\[18\]](#fn18) ### Subsidiaries - Leaps by Bayer[\[19\]](#fn19) - [Monsanto](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Monsanto) ## Activities Bayer has provided funding to individuals engaged in the public health response to COVID-19. | Name | Type | Amount | Description | | ---------- | ------------------------- | ------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Menaka Pai | Speakers Bureau/Honoraria | Unknown | Disclosed during a June 2020 presentation to the Ontario Regional Blood Coordinating Network[\[20\]](#fn20) | Bayer has also provided funding to numerous organizations: - [Advanced Coronary Treatment Foundation of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ACT-Foundation)[\[21\]](#fn21) - [American Diabetes Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Diabetes-Association)[\[22\]](#fn22) - [American Society of Hematology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Society-of-Hematology)[\[23\]](#fn23) - British Columbia Pharmacy Association (BCPA)[\[24\]](#fn24) - [Canadian Broadcasting Corporation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Broadcasting-Corporation) (CBC/Radio-Canada)[\[25\]](#fn25) - Canadian Lung Association (CLA)[\[26\]](#fn26) - Canadian Society of Nephrology[\[27\]](#fn27) - Canadian Venous Thromboembolism Research Network (CanVECTOR)[\[28\]](#fn28) - Can-SOLVE CKD Network[\[29\]](#fn29) - [Hepatitis B Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hepatitis-B-Foundation)[\[30\]](#fn30) - [PhRMA Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/PhRMA-Foundation)[\[31\]](#fn31) - [Prostate Cancer Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Prostate-Cancer-Foundation)[\[32\]](#fn32) - [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) (WHO)[\[33\]](#fn33) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fcompanies:bayer) - [Powerbase](https://powerbase.info/index.php/Bayer) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Bayer) - [Website](https://www.bayer.com/en/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayer) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Bayer%5FAG) --- 1. Kresge, N. (2018, June 7). *Bayer Closes Monsanto Deal to Cap $63 Billion Transformation.* Bloomberg. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Poisoned By PCBs: “A Lack of Control.”* (2009, March 27). Chemical Industry Archives; Environmental Working Group. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Life Science Companies Commit to the Fight Against COVID-19 Pandemic alongside Gates Foundation.* (2020, March 25). Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Canada’s cluster projects: COVID-19 response.* (2022, August 19). Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Nagle, C. (2023, June 6). *Bayer Strengthens Gene Therapy Portfolio With Lipid Nanoparticle Technology From Acuitas Therapeutics.* Business Wire. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Taylor, N. P. (2023, June 7). *Bayer bags access to gene editing delivery tech from biotech behind Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccine.* Fierce Biotech. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Experience | Amy Kelly.* LinkedIn. Retrieved January 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Pipeline.* Dewpoint Therapeutics. Retrieved July 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Bayer.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved November 30, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Member Logos.* Ad Standards. Retrieved September 17, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Members.* AdvaMed. Retrieved July 13, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Members & Profiles.* Alliance for Regenerative Medicine. Retrieved October 5, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *COA Corporate Members.* (2023, October 23). AS/COA. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Member Listings.* BIOTECanada. Retrieved June 18, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *BIO Member Directory.* Biotechnology Innovation Organization. Retrieved September 30, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Member Companies.* Innovative Medicines Canada. Retrieved April 14, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *About.* PhRMA. Retrieved September 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Portfolio - Page 1.* Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Strategic Innovation Fund. Retrieved December 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Approach.* Leaps by Bayer. Retrieved September 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Pai, M. (2020, June). *Anemia and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding.* Ontario Regional Blood Coordinating Network. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Home.* The ACT Foundation. Retrieved June 4, 2002, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Henderson, C. (2022, September). *Annual Report 2021: The Big Step Up.* American Diabetes Association. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Corporate Support.* American Society of Hematology. Retrieved June 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Our Sponsors and Prizes.* BC Pharmacy Association. Retrieved May 22, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Final Release Package A-2023-00059 CBC, Advertising Companies.* CBC/Radio-Canada. Retrieved October 1, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *2015/2016 Annual Report.* Canadian Lung Association. Retrieved March 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Our Partners.* CSN/SCN. Retrieved January 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Partners.* CanVECTOR. Retrieved January 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Funding Partners.* Can-SOLVE CKD Network. Retrieved January 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. Block, T. M., & Rosen, J. *2014 Annual Report.* Hepatitis B Foundation. Retrieved July 12, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. Plump, A., & Miller, A. M. (2022, June). *2021 Annual Report.* PhRMA Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Support Our Partners.* Prostate Cancer Foundation. Retrieved November 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Voluntary contributions by fund and by contributor, 2021.* (2022). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref33) ### Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-for-the-fourth-industrial-revolution/ Last updated: 2026-07-16T16:12:50.000Z The **Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution** (C4IR) is a multinational policy development platform hosted by the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum), based in San Francisco, California. ## History The opening of the C4IR was officially announced on October 10, 2016 in San Francisco. Attendees of the event included Marc Benioff, Penny Pritzker, Bernard Tyson, and Mike Wirth.[\[1\]](#fn1) In January 2018, C4IR published a white paper titled "[Agile Governance Reimagining Policy-making in the Fourth Industrial Revolution](https://web.archive.org/web/20240322171159/https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF%5FAgile%5FGovernance%5FReimagining%5FPolicy-making%5F4IR%5Freport.pdf)."[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Publications - January 2018: "[Agile Governance Reimagining Policy-making in the Fourth Industrial Revolution](https://web.archive.org/web/20240322171159/https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF%5FAgile%5FGovernance%5FReimagining%5FPolicy-making%5F4IR%5Freport.pdf)" by Nima Elmi, Kris Broekaert, and Anne-Marie Engtoft Larsen ## External links - [Website](https://centres.weforum.org/centre-for-the-fourth-industrial-revolution/home) --- 1. Monck, A. (2016, October 10). *New Forum Center to Advance Global Cooperation on Fourth Industrial Revolution.* World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Elmi, N., Broekaert, K., & Engtoft Larsen, A.-M. (2018). *Agile Governance Reimagining Policy-making in the Fourth Industrial Revolution.* World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Calgary Drug Treatment Court URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/calgary-drug-treatment-court/ Last updated: 2026-07-15T16:45:42.000Z **Calgary Drug Treatment Court (CDTC)** is a Canadian judicial program based in Calgary, Alberta. ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------ | ------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Arla Liska | Chief Executive Officer[\[1\]](#fn1) | [Canadian Association of Drug Treatment Court Professionals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Association-of-Drug-Treatment-Court-Professionals) (CADTCP) | | Roxanne Davis | Chair | Carbert Waite | | John Gulak | Past Chair | Prairie Merchant Corporation | | Andrew Brooks | Vice Chair | Envision Group | | Deepak Kumar | Treasurer | \- | | Michael Oxman | Director | Law Society of Alberta | | Tamara Trull | Director | NorthRiver Midstream | | Bruce Walker | Director | Calgary Police Service | | Brittany Wreggitt | Community Corrections/Probation | \- | | Janna Watts | Crown Prosecutor (Federal) | \- | | Jacqueline Abbott | Crown Prosecutor (Provincial) | \- | | Annie Mushtaq | Duty Counsel | \- | | Cailey Severson | Duty Counsel | \- | | Ed Washington | Duty Counsel | \- | | Joanne Durant | Justice | \- | | Margaret Keelaghan | Justice | \- | | Ken McLeod | Justice | \- | | Teresa Winfield | Clinical Lead | \- | | Surinder Bajwa | Treatment | \- | | Kaitlin Hutchings | Treatment | \- | | Claudia Moisan | Treatment | \- | ### Funding CDTC is funded by:[\[2\]](#fn2) - Alberta Ministry of Justice and Solicitor General - City of Calgary - CM Foundation - [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) - Shaw Foundation ### Partners Community partners of CDTC include:[\[3\]](#fn3) - [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Health-Services) (AHS) - Alberta Ministry of Children and Family Services - Alcoholics Anonymous Calgary - Calgary Food Bank - Canadian Mental Health Association (CMHA) ## External links - [Website](https://calgarydrugtreatmentcourt.org/) --- 1. *CDTC Team.* Calgary Drug Treatment Court. Retrieved March 13, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Funder Recognition.* Calgary Drug Treatment Court. Retrieved March 13, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *CDTC Community Partners.* Calgary Drug Treatment Court. Retrieved March 13, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref3) ### Allison McGeer URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/allison-mcgeer/ Last updated: 2026-07-14T16:11:06.000Z **Allison Joan McGeer**[\[1\]](#fn1) is a Professor in Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology at the [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health) at the University of Toronto in Ontario, Canada. She is also an Infectious Disease Specialist and Senior Clinician Scientist at the Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of the Sinai Health System in Toronto. The bottom of the McGeer's staff directory page carries a message bar reading, “This website has been made possible through an unrestricted educational grant from [Pfizer Canada Inc.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer)”[\[2\]](#fn2) McGeer has a research interest in adult immunization and emerging issues. She is a member of the Clinical Trials Network, Provincial Collaborative Network and Serious Outcomes Surveillance Network of the [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN).[\[3\]](#fn3) Since February 2020, she has been working on research related to the prevention and management of COVID-19, including as a member of the leadership group for the [COVID-19 Immunity Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Immunity-Task-Force) (CITF)[\[4\]](#fn4) and the steering committee for [Ontario's COVID-19 Genomics Rapid Response Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ontarios-COVID-19-Genomics-Rapid-Response-Coalition) (ONCoV).[\[5\]](#fn5) McGeer has been a member of Canada’s [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization) (NACI).[\[6\]](#fn6) She is also a member of the Canadian Advisory Group on Antimicrobial Resistance[\[7\]](#fn7) and the Ontario Immunization Advisory Committee (OIAC).[\[6:1\]](#fn6) During the declared COVID-19 pandemic, she served on the [COVID-19 Expert Panel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Expert-Panel)[\[8\]](#fn8) and the Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table.[\[9\]](#fn9) ## History As of at least 2015, McGeer is listed as a partner at the National Collaborating Centre for Infectious Diseases.[\[10\]](#fn10) ### COVID-19 On February 24, 2020, McGeer appeared at an event at the [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health) with signage reading “Combat Against Covid-19 in the World” alongside several representatives of the Bethune Medical Development Association of Canada, including Isaac Bogoch, Xiaolin Wei and Mingyao Liu.[\[11\]](#fn11) McGeer received a grant in 2020 from [Fast Grants](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Fast-Grants) for a project “to test whether exististing antivirals can be used to control outbreaks of COVID-19 in nursing homes.”[\[12\]](#fn12) She also acted as co-principal investigator on a $132,644 grant from the [Canadian Institutes for Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research) (CIHR) for a project titled “Assessing the Association Between Frailty and Outcome of COVID-19 Infection” alongside Melissa Andrew and Andrew Simor.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) McGeer acted as a Local Principal Investigator for the “CONvalescent Plasma for Hospitalized Adults With COVID-19 Respiratory Illness” (CONCOR-1) study.[\[13\]](#fn13) McGeer presented at the 2021 Annual Conference for the [Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Association-of-Medical-Microbiology-and-Infectious-Disease-Canada) (AMMI) and the Canadian Association for Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (CACMID). She received the John G. FitzGerald – CACMID Outstanding Microbiologist Award.[\[14\]](#fn14) In May 2021, McGeer explained that deliberations of the National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) over the use of [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) can’t be available to the public because NACI “has nothing like the budget or staff that would be needed” to do so, and despite the fact that the need for the agency to “gather and evaluate the available data relevant to vaccines,” she claims “they are not adequately resourced for rapid and comprehensive scientific assessment.”[\[15\]](#fn15) Beginning in August 2023, McGeer acted as an advisory panel member of the [Review of the Federal Approach to Pandemic Science Advice and Research Coordination](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Review-of-the-Federal-Approach-to-Pandemic-Science-Advice-and-Research-Coordination), tasked with conducting “a review of the federal approach to pandemic science advice and research coordination” for the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada).[\[16\]](#fn16) The panel's report was published October 10, 2024.[\[17\]](#fn17) ## Activities McGeer has received research, personal and advisory funding from [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca),[\[18\]](#fn18) GlaxoSmithKline,[\[19\]](#fn19) [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Janssen),[\[18:1\]](#fn18) Medicago,[\[18:2\]](#fn18) [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck),[\[19:1\]](#fn19) [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna),[\[20\]](#fn20) [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer),[\[2:1\]](#fn2) Sanofi Pasteur[\[19:2\]](#fn19) and [Seqirus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CSL-Seqirus).[\[19:3\]](#fn19) ### Publications - January 2006: “[Coordinated Response to SARS, Vancouver, Canada](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/1/05-0327%5Farticle#;)” - Published in *Emerging Infectious Diseases* - Co-authored with Danuta Skowronski, Martin Petric, Patricia Daly, Robert Parker, Elizabeth Bryce, Patrick Doyle, Michael Noble, Diane Roscoe, Joan Tomblin, Tung Yang, Mel Krajden, David Patrick, Babak Pourbohloul, Swee Han Goh, William Bowie, Tim Booth, S. Aleina Tweed, Thomas Perry and Robert Brunham - April 6, 2010: “[Economic Appraisal of Ontario's Universal Influenza Immunization Program: A Cost-Utility Analysis](https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1000256)” - Published in *PLoS Medicine*, co-authored with [Beate Sander](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Beate-Sander) - February 2015: “[Simulation Study of the Effect of Influenza and Influenza Vaccination on Risk of Acquiring Guillain-Barré Syndrome](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/21/2/13-1879%5Farticle)” - Published in *Emerging Infectious Diseases* - Co-authored with Shelley Deeks - Funded by the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES), [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research) (CIHR), University of Toronto, University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Foundation[\[21\]](#fn21) - July 13, 2020: “[Association of Influenza Activity and Environmental Conditions With the Risk of Invasive Pneumococcal Disease](https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2768232)” - Published in *JAMA Network Open* - Co-authored with [David Fisman](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Fisman), Jeff Kwong, Isha Berry and Ashleigh Tuite - Funded by the CIHR and the [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN) - December 23, 2020: “[Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Against All-Cause Mortality Following Laboratory-Confirmed Influenza in Older Adults, 2010–2011 to 2015–2016 Seasons in Ontario, Canada](https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/73/5/e1191/6044622)” - Published in *Clinical Infectious Diseases* - Funded by the CIHR and [Public Health Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Ontario) (PHO) - August 27, 2021: “[Neutralizing antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 variants in vaccinated Ontario long-term care home residents and workers](https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.08.06.21261721v2)” - Preprint published in *medRxiv* - September 2, 2021: “[Evaluation of the SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Response to the BNT162b2 Vaccine in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis](https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2783679)” - Published in *JAMA Network Open* ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=allison%5Fmcgeer) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allison%5FMcGeer) --- 1. Canadian Institutes of Health Research. *Assessing the Association Between Frailty and Outcome of COVID-19 Infection.* Canadian Research Information System. Retrieved March 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Staff Directory: Allison McGeer.* Department of Microbiology, Mount Sinai Hospital. Retrieved November 11, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Researchers.* CIRN | Canadian Immunization Research Network. Retrieved April 22, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Previous CITF Governance Structures & Members.* COVID-19 Immunity Task Force. Retrieved December 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Home.* ONCoV. Retrieved September 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Ontario Immunization Advisory Committee (OIAC).* (2022, May 5). Public Health Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. *Expert Advisory Group on Antimicrobial Resistance (EAGAR) - Membership.* (2021, June 11). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Communications and Marketing Branch. (2021, January 14). *COVID-19 Expert Panel.* Government of Canada. Retrieved November 29, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *About Us.* Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table. Retrieved January 19, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Partners.* National Collaborating Centre for Infectious Diseases. Retrieved January 16, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Dalla Lana School of Public Health. (2020, February 25). *“Last night, the Bethune Medical Development Association of Canada hosted a media event at DLSPH. It featured five U of T experts who discussed efforts to combat COVID-19 in China and internationally…”* \[Post\]. 登录 Facebook. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Home.* Fast Grants. Retrieved December 23, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Bégin, P., Callum, J., Jamula, E., Cook, R., Heddle, N. M., Tinmouth, A., Zeller, M. P., Beaudoin-Bussières, G., Amorim, L., Bazin, R., Loftsgard, K. C., Carl, R., Chassé, M., Cushing, M. M., Daneman, N., Devine, D. V., Dumaresq, J., Fergusson, D. A., Gabe, C., Glesby, M. J., … Arnold, D. M. (2021). Convalescent plasma for hospitalized patients with COVID-19: an open-label, randomized controlled trial. *Nature medicine, 27*(11), 2012–2024\. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Final Program - 2021 Annual Conference.* AMMI. Retrieved February 2, 2023, from [https://web.archive.org/web/20230202064048/https://www.ammi.ca/Content/2021 Final Program\_FINAL.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20230202064048/https://www.ammi.ca/Content/2021%20Final%20Program%5FFINAL.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Semeniuk, I. (2021, May 11). *Once a little-known health body, NACI finds itself in the pandemic spotlight over COVID-19 vaccine debate.* The Globe and Mail. Retrieved November 9, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Review of the Federal Approach to Pandemic Science Advice and Research Coordination.* (2024, January 29). Health Canada. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Walport, M., Cohen, É. A., Holmes, B., Marrie, T., McDonald, S., McGeer, A., & Razak, F. (2024, October 10). *Report of the Expert Panel for the Review of the Federal Approach to Pandemic Science Advice and Research Coordination: The Time to Act is Now.* Health Canada. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Yau, K., Abe, K. T., Naimark, D., Oliver, M. J., Perl, J., Leis, J. A., Bolotin, S., Tran, V., Mullin, S. I., Shadowitz, E., Gonzalez, A., Sukovic, T., Garnham-Takaoka, J., de Launay, K. Q., Takaoka, A., Straus, S. E., McGeer, A. J., Chan, C. T., Colwill, K., & Gingras, A.-C. (2021). Evaluation of the SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Response to the BNT162b2 Vaccine in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis. *JAMA Network Open, 4*(9), e2123622\. [↩︎](#fnref18) [↩︎](#fnref18:1) [↩︎](#fnref18:2) 19. Chung, H., Buchan, S. A., Campigotto, A., Campitelli, M. A., Crowcroft, N. S., Dubey, V., Gubbay, J. B., Karnauchow, T., Katz, K., McGeer, A. J., McNally, J. D., Mubareka, S., Murti, M., Richardson, D. C., Rosella, L. C., Schwartz, K. L., Smieja, M., Zahariadis, G., & Kwong, J. C. (2020). Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Against All-Cause Mortality Following Laboratory-Confirmed Influenza in Older Adults, 2010–2011 to 2015–2016 Seasons in Ontario, Canada. *Clinical Infectious Diseases, 73*(5), e1191–e1199\. [↩︎](#fnref19) [↩︎](#fnref19:1) [↩︎](#fnref19:2) [↩︎](#fnref19:3) 20. Abe, K. T., Hu, Q., Mozafarihashjin, M., Samson, R., Manguiat, K., Robinson, A., Rathod, B., Hardy, W. R., Wang, J. H., Iskilova, M., Pasculescu, A., Fazel-Zarandi, M., Li, A., Paterson, A., Chao, G., Green, K., Gilbert, L., Barati, S., Haq, N., & Takaoka, A. (2021). *Neutralizing antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 variants in vaccinated Ontario long-term care home residents and workers.* medRxiv. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Moore, P. (2015, January 19). *Flu shots decrease overall risk of acquiring Guillain-Barré Syndrome.* Ottawa Hospital Research Institute. [↩︎](#fnref21) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Become a member to access premium research profiles ### United Nations Foundation URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations-foundation/ Last updated: 2026-07-13T16:41:28.000Z The **United Nations Foundation** (UNF) is a charitable organization based in Washington, D.C., with an additional office in New York City. It supports the [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations) and its activities, primarily its advancement of the [2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2030-Agenda-for-Sustainable-Development). Other areas of focus include climate change, global health, gender equality, human rights, data and technology, peace, and humanitarian responses.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History The UNF was founded in 1998 with a $1 billion donation from Ted Turner, who “believed the UN was crucial for addressing the world's problems.”[\[2\]](#fn2) On October 18, 2019, Sofia Borges, UNF's Senior Vice President and head of its New York office, participated in [Event 201](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Event-201), a pandemic preparedness exercise simulating a fictionalized outbreak of a novel coronavirus.[\[3\]](#fn3) ### COVID-19 In early 2020, the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) contacted the United Nations Foundation to “help build momentum and support for its role in leading and coordinating global efforts to prevent, detect, and respond” to the reported coronavirus epidemic in Wuhan, China.[\[4\]](#fn4) Just over two weeks later in March 2020, the [COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Solidarity-Response-Fund) was launched in partnership with the Swiss Philanthropy Foundation to support the WHO's response efforts to the declared COVID-19 pandemic.[\[5\]](#fn5) In March 2021, the United Nations Foundation transferred control of the fund over to the newly-created WHO Foundation.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) The UNF also created the ACT Together Fund to raise additional funds for the [Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-to-COVID-19-Tools-Accelerator) (ACT-Accelerator).[\[6\]](#fn6) On April 15, 2021, foundation president and CEO Elizabeth Counsens and executive director Martha Rebour attended the Gavi COVAX AMC 2021 Investment Opportunity Launch Event, also called One World Protected, during which the COVID-19 Vaccines Advance Market Commitment ([COVAX](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVAX) AMC) was launched.[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Organization UNF has been a member organization of GBCHealth.[\[8\]](#fn8) It is a member of the Global Health Security Agenda Consortium (GHSAC)[\[9\]](#fn9) and the Pandemic Action Network.[\[10\]](#fn10) It is a signatory of the [Immunization Agenda 2030](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Immunization-Agenda-2030) (IA2030) pledge.[\[11\]](#fn11) UNF is listed as a client/partner of Resonance Global,[\[12\]](#fn12) and is a client of [The Bridgespan Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bridgespan-Group),[\[13\]](#fn13) the Swiss Philanthropy Foundation[\[14\]](#fn14) and Tiller.[\[15\]](#fn15) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Elizabeth Cousens | President and CEO[\[7:1\]](#fn7) | \- | | Martha Rebour | Executive Director | [Shot@Life](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Shot@Life) | | Sofia Borges | Senior Vice President and Head of New York Office[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | [Event 201](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Event-201) | | Michael Dell | Global Advocate for Entrepreneurship[\[16\]](#fn16) | [COVID-19 Technology Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Technology-Task-Force) | | Julio Frenk | Board member[\[17\]](#fn17) | [COVID Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-Collaborative)[\[18\]](#fn18) | | Geeta Rao Gupta | Senior Fellow (former)[\[19\]](#fn19) | Office of Global Women's Issues | ### Partners Financial and strategic partners of the UN Foundation include:[\[20\]](#fn20)[\[21\]](#fn21)[\[22\]](#fn22) - Abraaj Group - Akila and S. Somasegar Family Foundation - Al Ansari Exchange - Al-Dabbagh Group (ADG) - Alibaba Group - Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority - Amazon Web Services (AWS) - American Institute of Architects - [American Red Cross](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Red-Cross) - AmerisourceBergen - Angelica Fuentes Foundation - AOL Charitable Foundation - Aptive - Ariadne Getty Foundation[\[23\]](#fn23) - [Astellas Pharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Astellas-Pharma) - Astellas USA Foundation - Australian Government - Aviva - Bank of America - Bank of New York Mellon (BNY) - Barclays - Barr Foundation - [BD](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Becton-Dickinson) - Beach House Group - Benito & Frances C. Gaguine Foundation - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - Bioré - Blackbaud - Bloomberg Family Foundation - Bloomberg Philanthropies - Boston Foundation - [Bristol-Myers Squibb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bristol-Myers-Squibb) - California Community Foundation (CCF) - CARE International - Caterpillar Foundation - Cemex - Charles Stewart Mott Foundation - Chevron - Children's Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF) - [Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Church-of-Jesus-Christ-of-Latter-day-Saints) (LDS) - Cisco - Citi - ClimateWorks Foundation - Coca-Cola Company - Dalio Philanthropies - David and Lucile Packard Foundation - Dell - Diamonds Unleashed - Dietel & Partners - DOEN Foundation - Doğan Holdings - Ed and Mary Schreck Foundation - Edelman - [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) - Eliasson Group - Ericsson - Essity - ExxonMobil Foundation - Ford Foundation - Fuserna Foundation - Gap - [Gates Philanthropy Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gates-Philanthropy-Partners)[\[24\]](#fn24) - [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gavi-the-Vaccine-Alliance) - General Board of Global Ministries - GlaxoSmithKline - Goldman Sachs - Google - [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) - Government of Denmark - Government of Finland - Government of Germany - Government of Norway - Government of Sweden - Government of the Netherlands - Government of the United Kingdom - Grandeur Peak Fund - Grundfos - GSM Association (GSMA) - Guggenheim Partners - H&M - H&M Foundation - Hinduja Foundation - IFC Asset Management Company (IFCAMC) - Inmarsat - Investec - Jane Coffin Childs Memorial Fund for Medical Research (JCC Fund) - John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation - [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson) - JPMorgan Chase - Junior Chamber International (JCI) - Kaiser Permanente - Kathryn McQuade Foundation - Keisuke Honda - Kellogg Company - Kenneth Cole Productions - Kofi Annan Foundation[\[25\]](#fn25) - KR Foundation - Kyle House Group[\[26\]](#fn26) - Lagos Deep Offshore Logistics Base (LADOL) - Lear Family Foundation - LexisNexis - Lions Club International Foundation (LCIF) - Lululemon - MAC AIDS Fund - MAM Baby - Manitou Group - Mann Global Health - Marc Haas Foundation - Mars, Incorporated - Mashable - [Mastercard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mastercard) - McGovern Foundation - MCJ Amelior Foundation - McKinsey & Company - Merck - MetLife - MMG - Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust (MS GIFT) - Muirfield Foundation - National Philanthropic Trust - Naveen and Anu Jain Family Foundation - Nespresso - Nestlé - New Venture Fund - Newman's Own Foundation - Nielsen Foundation - Nike - Nike Foundation - Olam International - Ooredon - Osprey Foundation - Pearson - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) - Philips - Philips Foundation - Pivotal Ventures - Porter Novelli - PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) - Procter & Gamble - Project Perpetual - Qualcomm - RBM Partnership to End Malaria[\[27\]](#fn27) - Renaissance Charitable Foundation (RCF) - Rexel Foundation - Rockefeller Brothers Fund - Rockefeller Foundation - Safaricom - Salesforce - Samsung - SAP - SC Johnson - Seton Hall University - Sharjah Media Centre - Shell - Silicon Valley Community Foundation (SVCF) - Simon Estes Foundation - Skoll Foundation - Sony - Stanley Black & Decker - Stephen and Ayesha Curry Family Foundation - Sumitomo Chemical - Summit Foundation - Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget (SCA) - Swarovski - Swedish Postcode Foundation - Takeda Pharmaceuticals - Target - TE Connectivity Foundation - Temasek - Terminix - Tides Foundation - Turner Foundation - [UHC2030](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/UHC2030)[\[28\]](#fn28) - Unilever - United Arab Emirates Federal Government - United Nations Federal Credit Union (UNFCU) - [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government) - United States Liability Insurance Company (USLI) - UPS Foundation - Verizon - Vestergaard - Viacom - Vodafone Americas Foundation - Vodafone Foundation - Walgreens Boots Alliance - Wallace Global Fund - Walt Disney Company - Weber Shandwick - Wellcome Trust - WestWind Foundation - White & Case - WHO Foundation[\[29\]](#fn29) - William and Flora Hewlett Foundation - WME - Women's National Basketball Players Association Foundation - [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank) - World Lung Foundation - Yara International - Zhong Yi Corporation ### Initiatives - Business Council for the United Nations (BCUN)[\[30\]](#fn30) - [COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Solidarity-Response-Fund) (SRF) - [Shot@Life](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Shot@Life) ## Activities The UNF has provided funding to: - Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research[\[31\]](#fn31) - [CDC Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CDC-Foundation)[\[32\]](#fn32) - Center for Global Development (CGD)[\[33\]](#fn33) - [Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-Epidemic-Preparedness-Innovations) (CEPI)[\[34\]](#fn34) - Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI)[\[35\]](#fn35) - [International Center for Journalists](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Center-for-Journalists) (ICFJ)[\[36\]](#fn36) - Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting[\[37\]](#fn37) - Resources for the Future[\[38\]](#fn38) - [Sierra Club Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Sierra-Club-Foundation)[\[39\]](#fn39) - United Nations Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF)[\[40\]](#fn40) - Women Deliver[\[41\]](#fn41) - Women Political Leaders (WPL)[\[42\]](#fn42) - Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars[\[43\]](#fn43) - World Wide Web Foundation[\[44\]](#fn44) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=united%5Fnations%5Ffoundation) - [Website](https://unfoundation.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%5FNations%5FFoundation) --- 1. *What We Do.* United Nations Foundation. Retrieved March 31, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Carlisle, M. (2019, December 10). *Ted Turner: Putting his money…* Time. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Event 201.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved December 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *The COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund.* United Nations Foundation. Retrieved July 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. Bridges, R. (2020, March 13). *WHO, UN Foundation and partners launch first-of-its-kind COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund.* World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *ACT Together Fund.* United Nations Foundation. Retrieved August 18, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *The Gavi COVAX AMC Investment Opportunity Launch Event Participant List.* (2021). Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance; USAID; U.S. Department of State. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. *GBCHealth Member Directory.* (2013). GBCHealth. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Member Profile Archives.* Global Health Security Agenda Consortium (GHSAC). Retrieved August 16, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Our Network.* Pandemic Action Network. Retrieved July 23, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Show Your Support.* Immunization Agenda 2030\. Retrieved October 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Clients & Partners.* Resonance Global. Retrieved August 15, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Our Clients.* Bridgespan. Retrieved August 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Partners’ ecosystem.* Swiss Philanthropy Foundation. Retrieved June 6, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Portfolio*. Tiller Global. Retrieved July 29, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Michael Dell.* Dell Technologies US. Retrieved December 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Julio Frenk (Mexico).* United Nations Foundation. Retrieved May 31, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *About*. COVID Collaborative. Retrieved June 1, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Dr. Geeta Rao Gupta.* United States Department of State. Retrieved May 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Our Partners.* United Nations Foundation. Retrieved March 25, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *More of our partners.* United Nations Foundation. Retrieved March 25, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *More of Our Partners.* United Nations Foundation. Retrieved October 1, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *About.* The Ariadne Getty Foundation. Retrieved August 19, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *2020 Grants Distributed.* Gates Philanthropy Partners. Retrieved April 1, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Annual Report 2021.* Kofi Annan Foundation. Retrieved June 2, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Home.* Kyle House Group. Retrieved July 31, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Partners.* RBM Partnership to End Malaria. Retrieved September 21, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *UHC2030 Partners.* UHC2030\. Retrieved July 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Annual Activity Report 2020*. (2021). WHO Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *About BCUN.* Business Council for the UN. Retrieved August 18, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Funders*. Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research. Retrieved May 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *CDC Foundation Active Programs October 1, 2020 – September 30, 2021.* (2021). CDC Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. Scott, Jr., E. W., & Birdsall, N. (2004). *CGD@3* (p. 26). Center for Global Development. [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *Investment Overview.* (2022). CEPI. [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Contributions and Pledges to the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, 1985-2020.* (2020). Global Polio Eradication Initiative. [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. Moshavi, S. (2023). *It Takes a Journalist - Impact Report 2022* (p. 19). International Center for Journalists. [https://web.archive.org/web/20240131233503/https://www.icfj.org/sites/default/files/2023-06/ICFJ Impact Report 2022.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20240131233503/https://www.icfj.org/sites/default/files/2023-06/ICFJ%20Impact%20Report%202022.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *Donors.* Pulitzer Center. Retrieved May 29, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. Sharp, P. (2010). *2010 Annual Report.* Resources for the Future. [https://web.archive.org/web/20130925124250/http://rff.org/About\_RFF/Documents/RFF 2010 AR Final.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20130925124250/http://rff.org/About%5FRFF/Documents/RFF%202010%20AR%20Final.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. Martin, P., & Berkenfeld, S. *A Pivotal Moment: Annual Report 2015.* The Sierra Club Foundation. Retrieved January 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Contributions by donor.* United Nations Central Emergency Response Fund. Retrieved August 22, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Annual Report 2016.* Women Deliver. Retrieved July 19, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *Partners*. Women Political Leaders. Retrieved June 2, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. *2019 Donors.* Wilson Center. Retrieved August 9, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Our Funding.* (2022). World Wide Web Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref44) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium profiles by becoming a Patron ### Clade X URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/clade-x/ Last updated: 2026-07-10T16:49:40.000Z **Clade X: A Global Health Security Simulation** was a pandemic planning exercise led by the [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security). It simulated efforts to counter a fast-moving and deadly epidemic released on purpose by a terrorist group consisting of scientists and their rich backers wanting to reduce overpopulation. The exercise was co-hosted by the Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH), the [Global Health Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Health-Council), and the [Nuclear Threat Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nuclear-Threat-Initiative) (NTI), and took place May 15, 2018 at the Mandarin Oriental Hotel in Washington, DC.[\[1\]](#fn1) The participants concluded that national and global health security should be “a higher priority for both the National Security Council and the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, as well as for the agencies responsible for national security policy and diplomacy (eg, [Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense), [Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) and the intelligence community.”[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Participants The exercise was funded by [Open Philanthropy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Open-Philanthropy).[\[4\]](#fn4) | Name | Role | Affiliation(s) | Notes | | ------------------- | ----------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Eric Toner | Team lead | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health) | Also directed and designed [Event 201](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Event-201) | | Tom Inglesby | Team member | [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Authority) (BARDA), [Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Advanced-Research-Projects-Agency) (DARPA), [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security) | [Atlantic Storm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Storm), [Event 201](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Event-201), [Dark Winter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Dark-Winter) | | Anita Cicero | Team member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), Covid Commission Planning Group, Drinker, Biddle & Reath | [Event 201](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Event-201) | | Randy Larsen | Team member | United States Air Force, National War College, George Washington University | [Dark Winter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Dark-Winter), 9/11 Commission | | Crystal Watson | Team member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health), [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security)[\[5\]](#fn5) | \- | | Gigi Kwik Gronvall | Team member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), Johns Hopkins University Center for Civilian Biodefense Strategies, [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations), [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) (NIH), United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID)[\[6\]](#fn6) | Actively involved in COVID-19 testing industry | | Jennifer Nuzzo | Team member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health), [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations), Brown University School of Public Health, Outbreak Observatory[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) | Supported people breaking social distancing protocols for George Floyd protests | | Monica Schoch-Spana | Team member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health), Working Group on Readying Populations for COVID-19 Vaccine, United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC), Johns Hopkins Center for Civilian Biodefense Strategies[\[9\]](#fn9) | \- | | Tara Kirk Sell | Team member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health), [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) (CDC), [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) (WHO), [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security) | Co-developed [Event 201](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Event-201) | | Amesh Adalja | Team member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health), Johns Hopkins Center for Global Health, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), [American College of Emergency Physicians](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-College-of-Emergency-Physicians), Allegheny County Medical Reserve Corps, [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS), National Collegiate Athletic Association, International Monetary Fund (IMF), North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) | \- | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=clade%5Fx) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clade%5FX) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Clade%5FX) --- 1. *Clade X: A Global Health Security Pandemic Simulation Highlights Need to Support Global Health Security Initiatives.* (2018, August 16). Global Health Council. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Watson, C., Toner, E. S., Shearer, M. P., Rivers, C., Meyer, D., Hurtado, C., Watson, M., Gronvall, G. K., Adalja, A. A., Sell, T. K., Inglesby, T., & Cicero, A. (2019). Clade X: A Pandemic Exercise. *Health Security, 17*(5), 410–417\. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *About Clade X, a tabletop exercise.* (2018, May 15). Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Mandal, A. (2018, July 31). *World not ready to deal with a viral pandemic.* News-Medical. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Biography of Crystal Watson with the Center for Health Security.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved April 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Biography of Gigi Kwik Gronvall with the Center for Health Security.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved April 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Jennifer Nuzzo.* Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved April 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Biography of Jennifer Nuzzo with the Center for Health Security.* John Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved March 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Biography of Monica Schoch-Spana with the Center for Health Security.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved April 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref9) ### The Wellness Company Canada URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-wellness-company-canada/ Last updated: 2026-07-10T16:45:16.000Z **The Wellness Company Canada** (TWCC) was a Canadian supplement and telehealth company based in Langley, British Columbia.[\[1\]](#fn1) It was the Canadian branch of [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), a subsidiary of [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands) and part of the [Stardust Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stardust-Group).[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## History The Wellness Company Canada was incorporated in British Columbia on April 28, 2023 under the name TWC CANADA HEALTH (2023) INC.[\[4\]](#fn4) The company launched to the public on May 14, 2023.[\[5\]](#fn5) In the fall of 2023, [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) determined TWC Canada was “selling and advertising unauthorized natural health products and manufacturing health products without the required licences,” leading the company to cease Canadian operations.[\[6\]](#fn6) As of December 12, 2023, TWC Canada's [website redirects](https://twccanada.health/) to the American branch. ## Team The majority of TWCC's team was listed on the front page of the company's website.[\[7\]](#fn7) | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Julie Ponesse | Chief of Biomedical Ethics | [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance), [A Citizens' Hearing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/A-Citizens-Hearing), University of Western Ontario, [Brownstone Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brownstone-Institute)[\[8\]](#fn8) | | Roger Hodkinson | Chief Pathologist | Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, Alberta Society of Laboratory Physicians, University of Alberta, MutantDx, MedMalDoctors, Stirrat Laboratories, College of American Pathologists, Misericordia Community Hospital, Western Medical Assessments, [Bio-ID Diagnostic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bio-ID-Diagnostic), Action on Smoking and Health (ASH), Rt. Hon. Sir Winston Spencer Churchill Society of Edmonton, [MultiGEN Diagnostics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MultiGEN-Diagnostics)[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10)[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12)[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14) | | Mark Trozzi | Chief of Emergency and General Medicine (former)[\[15\]](#fn15) | \- | | [William Makis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/William-Makis) | Chief of Nuclear Medicine and Oncology | \- | | Paul Alexander | Chief Scientific Advisor | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [Liberty Tree](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liberty-Tree) | | Peter McCullough | Chief Scientific Officer (USA) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) | | Heather Gessling | COO for the Chief Medical Board (USA) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) | | Harvey Risch | Chief Epidemiologist (USA) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) | | Richard Amerling | Chief Academic Officer (USA) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) | | [Brandon Kuemper](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brandon-Kuemper) | Chief Executive Officer | [Momentix Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Momentix-Capital) | | [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson) | Founder | [Stardust Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stardust-Group), [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies) | ### Partners [Rebel News](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rebel-News) was an affiliate partner of TWCC.[\[16\]](#fn16) ## External links - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/ca%5Fbc/BC1413193) - [OrgBookBC](https://www.orgbook.gov.bc.ca/entity/BC1413193) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/TWCCanadaHealth) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20231102135048/https://twccanada.health/) --- 1. *TWCCanada.Health \[@TWCCanadaHealth\].* X (Formerly Twitter). Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About Us.* International Health Brands. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Home.* The Stardust Group. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *TWC CANADA HEALTH (2023) INC.* OrgBook BC. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. TWCCanada.Health \[@TWCCanadaHealth\]. (2023, May 14). *“For our Canadian customers and followers, you asked and we listened. Check out TWC Canada. Join us to redefine healthcare in Canada with preventative medicine and uncensored information that follows medical science, not political science.”* \[Tweet\]. X (Formerly Twitter). [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Montpetit, J., & Gilchrist, S. (2024, October 12). *How a B.C. business scion flipped to hawking supplements and conspiracy theories.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Home.* The Wellness Company Canada. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Dr. Julie Ponesse.* The Wellness Company Canada. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Dr Roger Hodkinson.* The Wellness Company Canada. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Principals.* MutantDx. Retrieved November 19, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Bio: Dr. Roger Hodkinson.* MedMalDoctors. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. T. Vinayagamoorthy, Mulatz, K., Drebot, M. A., & Hodkinson, R. (2005). *Molecular Typing of West Nile Virus, Dengue, and St. Louis Encephalitis Using Multiplex Sequencing.* The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics, 7(2), 152–159\. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Roger Hodkinson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Dr Roger Hodkinson.* Western Medical Assessments. Retrieved May 12, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Home.* The Wellness Company Canada. Retrieved May 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *The Wellness Company.* Rebel News. Retrieved November 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref16) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium profiles by becoming a Patron ### Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biomedical-advanced-research-and-development-authority/ Last updated: 2026-07-09T16:17:24.000Z The **Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA)** is an [American federal government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government) agency based in Washington, D.C. It is responsible for the procurement and development of medical countermeasures. Its areas of focus include defending against chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear threats, as well as infectious diseases and pandemic preparedness.[\[1\]](#fn1) BARDA reports to the [Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Administration-for-Strategic-Preparedness-and-Response) (ASPR) within the [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS). ## History On September 15, 2011, BARDA awarded a $21 million contract to Vaxin (now called Altimmune)[\[2\]](#fn2) to develop a novel anthrax vaccine.[\[3\]](#fn3) [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Malone) claims credit for securing this grant.[\[4\]](#fn4) ### COVID-19 On April 14, 2020, BARDA awarded [Alchem Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alchem-Laboratories) a $20.7 million contract to conduct a clinical trial on famotidine as a potential treatment for COVID-19.[\[5\]](#fn5) At some point in 2020, [Steve Kirsch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Kirsch) reached out to Robert Malone for help applying for an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) from BARDA.[\[6\]](#fn6) On August 5, 2025, HHS announced that it would cancel nearly $500 million of funding for 22 mRNA vaccine development projects under BARDA, on the basis that "these vaccines fail to protect effectively against upper respiratory infections like COVID and flu."[\[7\]](#fn7) HHS Secretary [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) said that the funding would be reallocated to "safer, broader vaccine platforms that remain effective even as viruses mutate," with BARDA focusing on "platforms with stronger safety records and transparent clinical and manufacturing data practices" moving forward. The move was criticized by vaccine developers and pandemic preparedness enthusiasts, such as Scott Hensley of the University of Pennsylvania, Jennifer Nuzzo of the Pandemic Center at Brown University School of Public Health, Rick Bright, former BARDA head in the first Donald Trump administration, and Chris Meekins, a former assistant secretary for pandemic preparedness at HHS.[\[8\]](#fn8) ## Organization BARDA is a partner organization of [Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Accelerating-COVID-19-Therapeutic-Interventions-and-Vaccines) (ACTIV).[\[9\]](#fn9) ## Activities BARDA has provided notable funding to: - [ACTIV-6: COVID-19 Outpatient Randomized Trial to Evaluate Efficacy of Repurposed Medications](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ACTIV-6)[\[10\]](#fn10) - [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security)[\[11\]](#fn11) - [National COVID Cohort Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-COVID-Cohort-Collaborative)[\[12\]](#fn12) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=biomedical%5Fadvanced%5Fresearch%5Fand%5Fdevelopment%5Fauthority) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomedical%5FAdvanced%5FResearch%5Fand%5FDevelopment%5FAuthority) --- 1. Kraft, M., & Marks, E. (2011). *U.S. Government Counterterrorism: A Guide to Who Does What* (p. 140). CRC Press. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Enright, B. (2015, September 1). *Vaxin Changes Company Name To Altimmune.* Altimmune. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Novel anthrax vaccine being developed with BARDA support.* (2020, August 5). Public Health Emergency; Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Malone, R. W. (2017, March). *RWM CV.* Squarespace. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Borrell, B. (2020). *New York clinical trial quietly tests heartburn remedy against coronavirus.* Science. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Vaccine Safety Research Foundation. (2023, January 26). *Full Episode #64: “Defeat the Mandates Anniversary” with Robert Malone, MD.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *HHS Winds Down mRNA Vaccine Development Under BARDA.* (2025, August 5). United States Department of Health and Human Services. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Mandavilli, A. (2025, August 6). *RFK Jr. Cancels Nearly $500 Million in mRNA Vaccine Contracts.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *ACTIV.* National Institutes of Health (NIH). Retrieved April 1, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Naggie, S., Boulware, D. R., Lindsell, C. J., Stewart, T. G., Slandzicki, A. J., Lim, S. C., Cohen, J., Kavtaradze, D., Amon, A. P., Gabriel, A., Gentile, N., Felker, G. M., Jayaweera, D., McCarthy, M. W., Sulkowski, M., Rothman, R. L., Wilson, S., DeLong, A., Remaly, A., & Wilder, R. (2023). Effect of Higher-Dose Ivermectin for 6 Days vs Placebo on Time to Sustained Recovery in Outpatients With COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial. *JAMA, 329*(11), 888-897\. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Completed Projects.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved July 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Funded activities under the NCATS Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) Program with NCATS’ Appropriation and Additional CTSA Funding from Other Sources.* (2024, April). National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences. [↩︎](#fnref12) ### Karen Kingston URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/karen-kingston/ Last updated: 2026-07-07T16:19:41.000Z **Karen Nekedra Kingston**, formerly **Karen Davies**,[\[1\]](#fn1) is an American biotechnology analyst and marketing executive based in Carlsbad, California. ## Education Kingston graduated with a Bachelor of Business Administration from the Lubin School of Business at Pace University.[\[2\]](#fn2) She was later accepted into the Executive Business Program at Harvard University.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Career Kingston began her healthcare career volunteering in a hospital pharmacy in 1995.[\[4\]](#fn4) Kingston worked as a cardiovascular healthcare representative for [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) from 1996-1998.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) She worked as an account supervisor at CDM New York from 1998-2000, where she was “integral in the relaunch of Viagra by shifting focus of the campaign to younger men and establishing the clinical relevance of sexual health to overall wellness.”[\[2:2\]](#fn2) She held a similar position at Allergan from September 2000 to August 2002.[\[2:3\]](#fn2) Kingston launched KDI Consulting in 2001 or 2002 as a strategic marketing and operations consulting firm.[\[4:1\]](#fn4)[\[1:1\]](#fn1) She worked with the Johnson & Johnson Development Corporation in the branding and development of business standards for RedScript Ventures.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) In January 2005, Kingston became a Senior Vice President at The Access Group. She worked there until February 2007\. In September 2007, she founded [Varitage](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Varitage), where her clients included Pfizer, [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson), Medtronic, and Thermo Fisher Scientific, among others.[\[5\]](#fn5) She served as a board member of Ophthalmic Women Leaders from January 2010 to January 2011\. She joined Immudyne as Chief Marketing Officer in February 2013, where she created and commercialized the iNR Start line of products.[\[4:2\]](#fn4)[\[3:2\]](#fn3) In September 2013, she founded Love to Succeed. From July 2014 to March 2017, Kingston worked as US Marketing Director for InnoVision Labs. In April 2017, she began working at Transiris as Director of Business Development, remaining there until January 2019.[\[2:4\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 In May 2021, Kingston founded MiFight.[\[2:5\]](#fn2) MiFight Inc. was incorporated on July 9, 2021 by Lovette Dobson, a potentially fictional or “assumed name of a person associated with one or more companies, including but not limited to ‘Incfile.com LLC’ and ‘QuickCorp’ that handle registrations and incorporations for a fee.”[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) Kingston was billed as a headline guest at an event called Pharmaceutical Insider Expose, scheduled for May 24, 2022 in West Palm Beach, Florida. Fellow headliners included [David E. Martin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-E-Martin), Michael Yeadon, [Sasha Latypova](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Sasha-Latypova) and Jane Ruby.[\[8\]](#fn8) ## Publications Kingston publishes a Substack series titled *[The Kingston Report](https://karenkingston.substack.com/)*. She is sponsored by No Labs Beef.[\[9\]](#fn9) - November 15, 2024: "[HHS is Using H5N1 to Create a Pandemic and Food Shortage for RFK Jr. to Inherit](https://karenkingston.substack.com/p/hhs-is-using-h5n1-to-create-a-pandemic)" ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/karenkingstonkk/) - [Substack](https://substack.com/@karenkingston) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/Kingston%5FTruth) - [Website](https://karenkingston.net/) --- 1. *Our Team.* Varitage, Inc. Retrieved December 18, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Karen Kingston.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) [↩︎](#fnref2:5) 3. *Leadership.* IMMUDYNE. Retrieved March 15, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) 4. *IMMUDYNE CMO Karen Kingston is Today’s Honoree.* (2014, February 14). Today’s Honoree. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) 5. *Home.* Varitage. Retrieved March 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. California Secretary of State. (2023, January 6). *MIFIGHT INC.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Smith v. New York Secretary of State* (p. 4). (2020). United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Home.* Pharma Insider Expose. Retrieved May 3, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Kingston, K. (2024, November 15). *HHS is Using H5N1 to Create a Pandemic and Food Shortage for RFK Jr. to Inherit.* Substack; The Kingston Report. [↩︎](#fnref9) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium profiles by becoming a Patron ### Tekmira Pharmaceuticals URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tekmira-pharmaceuticals/ Last updated: 2026-07-06T16:36:17.000Z **Tekmira Pharmaceuticals** was a Canadian pharmaceutical company based in Vancouver, British Columbia. ## History Tekmira was founded as a spin-out from its predecessor, [Inex Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Inex-Pharmaceuticals), following a near-unanimous vote by Inex's shareholders in September 2006.[\[1\]](#fn1) The spin-out process was completed on May 1, 2007, with shares of the new company launching on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX).[\[2\]](#fn2) ### Lipid nanoparticles On March 30, 2008, Tekmira announced it was combining its business with [Protiva Biotherapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Protiva-Biotherapeutics), reuniting the intellectual property that had become scattered across several startups out of the University of British Columbia (UBC). The new joint company signed a new deal with [Alnylam Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alnylam-Pharmaceuticals) to allow access to their lipid nanoparticle patents - a key component of achieving Alylam's self-described “Alnylam 2020” strategy.[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) An American brach of the company was incorporated in Seattle, Washington on October 20, 2008.[\[5\]](#fn5) An agreement was signed on July 27, 2009, mutually establishing the rights and limitations held by Alnylam, UBC, [AlCana/Acuitas Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Acuitas-Therapeutics), Tekmira and Protiva, while explicitly acknowledging the complex nature of the variety of relationships they all had with each other.[\[6\]](#fn6) In June 2011, Tekmira filed a lawsuit against both Alnylam and AlCana/Acuitas, seeking damages for (among other things) “misappropriation of trade secrets, tortious interference with contractual relations, unjust enrichment, unfair and deceptive acts and trade practices, and civil conspiracy.”[\[7\]](#fn7) The case between Tekmira and Alnylam was settled in November 2012, resulting in a restructured licensing agreement allowing Alnylam to resume using Tekmira’s LNP patents under terms with new “clarity.”[\[8\]](#fn8) This also allowed Acuitas to acquire a sublicense for some of the LNP technology from Tekmira - and conversely, Tekmira to use Acuitas’ RNAi tech - an arrangement which went into effect in December 2013.[\[9\]](#fn9) On December 19, 2014, Tekmira announced the appointment of Richard Henriques to the company's board of directors.[\[10\]](#fn10) Henriques had previously served as Chief Financial Officer for the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) and held a leadership role at [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck). In the same press release, Tekmira announced that Ian MacLachlan was to resign as Executive Vice President and Chief Technical Officer as of December 31, 2014. ### Ebola The [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) awarded Tekmira a $140 million contract to develop a treatment against Ebola in response to the 2013 outbreak in West Africa, but the product failed to pass safety and efficacy testing and was pulled from trials in 2015.[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) The company merged with [OnCore Biopharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/OnCore-Biopharma), an offshoot of Gilead Sciences. This led to yet another name change to [Arbutus Biopharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arbutus-Biopharma).[\[13\]](#fn13) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fcompanies:tekmira%5Fpharmaceuticals) --- 1. *INEX Pharmaceuticals provides timeline for completing spin-out of Tekmira Pharmaceuticals Corporation.* (2007, February 26). BioSpace. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Inex Pharmaceuticals announces completion of spin-out of Tekmira Pharmaceuticals Corporation.* (2007, May 1). Arbutus Bio. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Tekmira Pharmaceuticals Corporation and Protiva Biotherapeutics announce business combination to create new company focused on RNAi delivery and therapeutics.* (2008, March 31). Fierce Biotech. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Lindenboom, C. R., & Brodsky, J. (2021, January 10). *Alnylam launches “Alnylam P5x25” strategy for planned transition to a top five biotech in market capitalization over next five years.* Business Wire; Berkshire Hathaway. [http://archive.today/2022.03.22-160320/https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210110005034/en/Alnylam-Launches-“Alnylam-P5x25”-Strategy-for-Planned-Transition-to-a-Top-Five-Biotech-in-Market-Capitalization-Over-Next-Five-Years](http://archive.today/2022.03.22-160320/https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210110005034/en/Alnylam-Launches-%E2%80%9CAlnylam-P5x25%E2%80%9D-Strategy-for-Planned-Transition-to-a-Top-Five-Biotech-in-Market-Capitalization-Over-Next-Five-Years) [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Washington Secretary of State - Corporations Division.* (2023, February 25). TEKMIRA PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION. OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Exhibit 10.2.* (2009, July 27). Real Deal Docs. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. GlobeNewswire. (2011, June 3). *Tekmira files amended complaint in Alnylam litigation.* NBC News. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Tekmira and Alnylam restructure relationship and settle all litigation.* (2012, November 12). U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. George, J. (2017, February 10). *Doylestown biopharm firm granted injunction over licensing dispute.* American City Business Journals. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Rezler, J. P. (2014, December 19). *Tekmira Pharmaceuticals Announces Leadership Changes.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Biotech stock in spotlight: as the world awaits Ebola treatment, Tekmira Pharma in prime focus.* TechNews. Retrieved March 22, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Pollack, A. (2015, June 19). *Clinical trial of experimental Ebola drug is halted.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Cutler, A., & Baradarani, H. (2015, July 20). *Tekmira announces launch of Arbutus Biopharma, a Hepatitis B solutions company.* U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref13) ## Further reading [Follow the Patents: Lipid Nanoparticles and COVID-19 Genetic VaccinesA detailed exploration of the development of key COVID-19 vaccine technologies (and what it actually means)![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--ea9e7db9-82ba-4834-926f-1351e13f1d88.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/e1c37ac8-1008-40fe-a610-0b1573c031ae_929x523-53fe367a-0ee4-4e6c-b820-bc533d8ff6fb.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/follow-the-patents-lipid-nanoparticles-and-covid-19-genetic-vaccines/) ### Tiny Stars URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tiny-stars/ Last updated: 2026-07-05T17:13:26.000Z **Tiny Stars** is an American non-profit organization based in Malibu, California. It claims to work with law enforcement agencies of the [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government) to gather evidence to prosecute "extreme human rights abusers."[\[1\]](#fn1) It raises funds for [Covert Intelligence Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Covert-Intelligence-Service) (CIS)'s investigations by "special agents." ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Jacob Collins](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jacob-Collins) | Founder and Executive Director[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | [Covert Intelligence Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Covert-Intelligence-Service) (CIS), [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark) | ## External links - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20250105114411/https://tinystars.org/) --- 1. Webster, J. H. (2012, September 7). *$12,000 To Get Trained by former CIA Operatives-a Private Jet in Bond/Bourne Style and What is TINY STARS?!!* CHATwithGOD. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) ### Right Coast Strategies URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/right-coast-strategies/ Last updated: 2026-07-05T00:08:12.000Z **Right Coast Strategies** is an American consulting firm based in Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida. ## History Susie Wiles and Tony Boselli co-founded Right Coast Strategies in 2009.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Susie Wiles | Co-founder[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | Rick Scott, [Ballard Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ballard-Partners), [Mercury Public Affairs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mercury-Public-Affairs), Save America, Mitt Romney, Horizon PAC | | Tony Boselli | Co-founder | Jacksonville Jaguars, Boselli Foundation | | Katharine Wiles Luebker | \- | John McCain, Mission House | | Caroline Wiles | Consultant (November 2012-June 2013)[\[2\]](#fn2) | Rubin, Turnbull & Associates, Healthy Schools, Jacksonville Regional Chamber of Commerce | ### Clients Clients of Right Coast Strategies include:[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) - [Ballard Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ballard-Partners) - Caplin Family Offices (CFO) - City of Jacksonville - Donald J. Trump for President 2024 - Green Hills Software - Highwood Capital - Jacksonville Port Authority (JAXPORT) - Lifepoint Health - National Media - National Republican Senatorial Committee (NRSC) - Newsmax - Rapid Loop Consulting - Republican National Committee (RNC) - Save America - Zeta Global ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/RightCoastStrategies) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/L11000011643) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20160201003732/http://www.rightcoaststrategy.com/) --- 1. *About Us.* Right Coast Strategies. Retrieved January 26, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Experience | Caroline Wiles.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 4, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Browse Disbursements - Right Coast Strategies.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved May 8, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Jones, D. M. (2025, June 13). *Susie Wiles - Executive Branch Personnel Public Financial Disclosure Report (OGE Form 278e).* White House; United States Office of Government Ethics. [↩︎](#fnref4) ### Immunization Partnership Fund URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/immunization-partnership-fund/ Last updated: 2026-07-04T19:56:46.000Z The **Immunization Partnership Fund** is a Canadian federal government funding program run by the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC). Its purpose is to promote widespread vaccination in Canada.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History In 2016, the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) announced $25 million in funding "to increase and maintain vaccination coverage in Canada," resulting in the creation of the Immunization Partnership Fund. Following the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, the government injected an additional $54 million to mass promote [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[1:1\]](#fn1) In October 2022, the Immunization Partnership Fund hosted a "Community of Practice" discussion "regarding the drivers of COVID-19 fatigue and burnout, and the best practices for alleviating exhaustion, while continuing to promote COVID-19 vaccines." 75 individuals participated on behalf of 49 different recipient organizations.[\[2\]](#fn2) ### 2016-2019 Projects whose funding began between 2016-2019 include:[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | Recipient organization | Project title | Target audience | Amount | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------- | | [Alberta Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Ministry-of-Health) | Helping health care providers address the drop in childhood immunization coverage between ages 12 and 18 months: A pilot test of text message reminders | Parents and caregivers of infants | $320,055 | | Canadian Association of Midwives | Midwives and Vaccination: Delivering evidence based care | Midwives and their clients, particularly indigenous midwives and clients | $399,644 | | [Canadian Paediatric Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Paediatric-Society) (CPS) | Decreasing Vaccine Hesitancy: Enhancing the knowledge and skills of health care professionals | Health care providers | $726,704 | | [CANImmunize](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CANImmunize) | Development of a mobile enhanced immunization information system | General public | $3,812,397 | | C.D. Howe Institute | Vaccination Policy: The Way Forward | Children and adults | $197,950 | | Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et Services de l'Estrie - Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke | Implementation of an educational strategy to promote immunization based on motivational interviewing techniques in maternity hospitals in Québec | Parents who are reluctant to vaccinate their infants | $520,000 | | [Interior Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Interior-Health-Authority) | Implementing an Electronic Immunization Reminder/Recall System in British Columbia's Interior Health Region | General public | $195,814 | | Manitoba Health, Seniors and Active Living | Identification of under immunized districts in Manitoba through mapping of vaccine uptake | Under immunized Manitobans | $595,784 | | Nova Scotia Health Authority | Nova Scotia's Enhanced Immunization Access Project | Seven-year-old children | $843,530 | | Prince Edward Island Department of Health and Wellness | Enhancing adult immunization coverage in Prince Edward Island | Unvaccinated and undervaccinated adults | $376,521 | | Regina Treaty/Status Indian Services | Regina Urban Indigenous COVID-19 Vaccination Strategy | Urban Indigenous populations | $100,000 | | Saskatchewan Health Authority | Done by 2: Improving Equity in Immunization Coverage Rates of Underserved and Vulnerable Populations in Saskatchewan | Parents/guardians with preschool children, families and high-risk populations | $650,642 | | [Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Society-of-Obstetricians-and-Gynaecologists-of-Canada) | Improving Immunization Rates Among Pregnant Women in Canada - Working with care providers and the public | Pregnant women | $1,052,726 | | University of Toronto | Improving the Vaccination Experience at School: What CARDS are you going to play? | Students in the Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Public Health region | $48,782 | | Women's College Hospital | Long Term Care, Homecare, Essential Workers National Vaccination Engagement Campaign | Non-physician health care practitioners and other essential workers in long-term care facilities and homecare settings | $500,000 | ### 2020-2023 (COVID-19) Projects funded in response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic from 2020-2023 include:[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | Recipient organization | Project title | Target audience | Amount | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------- | | [19 to Zero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/19-to-Zero) | Reinventing the Critical Role of Schools in Building vaccine Confidence across Canada | Students, their families and teachers | $319,333 | | Action 4 Humanity Development Foundation | Increasing COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake in East African Community of Canada | East African community members | $324,000 | | African Arts & Culture Community Contributor Society | Increasing Confidence in the COVID-19 Vaccine in British Columbia's Black Community | Black communities in British Columbia | $450,000 | | Alberta Addicts who Educate and Advocate Responsibly (AAWEAR) | Peer Capacity Building Project for Vaccination Education and Promotion | People who use drugs and marginalized populations in Alberta | $374,998 | | Alberta International Medical Graduates Association | Improving COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy and Acceptancy among Newcomers | Newcomers to Canada | $499,690 | | Alliance des communautés culturelles pour l'égalité dans la santé et les services sociaux (ACCÉSSS) | Canada-wide multilingual COVID-19/Influenza vaccination awareness campaign and virtual community of immunization interest (CIVI) | Hard-to-reach multilingual communities across Canada | $185,850 | | Alliance for Healthier Communities | Community Vaccination Promotion - Ontario (CVP-ON) | Vulnerable populations across Ontario, Community health providers and workers | $1,383,011 | | Association for Canadian Studies | Vaccination Communication Network for Newcomer and Racialized Communities | Newcomers to Canada and racialized populations | $292,690 | | Atira Women's Resource Society (AWRS) | Vaccine & Immunization Peer Training Program and Best Practices for Social Housing | Marginalized women who have experienced interpersonal or systemic violence | $498,849 | | Boys & Girls Clubs of Canada | Tackling Vaccine Hesitancy in Canada: A Community-Based BGC Clubs Approach to Raising Awareness about the Benefits of COVID-19 Vaccinations | Youth, Parents and guardians | $500,000 | | Black Health Alliance | Building COVID-19 Vaccine Confidence among Black Communities in Ontario: A Multi-Pronged, Sustained Intervention to Engage Communities and (Re)Build Trust | Black populations, organizations and ambassadors | $475,000 | | British Columbia Association of Community Health Centres (BCACHC) | Community Vaccination Promotion - British Columbia Project (CVP BC) | Vulnerable populations across British Columbia, Community health providers and workers | $323,871 | | Canada Safety Council | Elmer Vaccine Education and Awareness Program | Teachers, Students in primary, junior, and intermediate grades, Parents and guardians | $220,000 | | Canadian Association of Community Health Centres (CACHC) | Community Vaccination Promotion - National Project (CVP National) | Vulnerable populations across Canada, Community health providers and workers | $1,098,298 | | Canadian Association of Science Centres (CASC) | [#ScienceUpFirst](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ScienceUpFirst) | General public | $2,590,682 | | [Canadian Public Health Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Public-Health-Association) | Creation of a [Canadian Immunization Resource Centre (CANVax)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Vaccination-Evidence-Resource-and-Exchange-Centre) | Vaccinators, Health care providers | $3,582,970 | | CanAge | COVID-19 Vaccine: Cross-Country Conversation Series | Marginalized older adults and their caregivers | $400,000 | | Centre de bien-être et de prévention pour afro-canadiens de l'Alberta (CBEP) | The African-Canadian community and the mystery of vaccination | People of African Descent in Alberta | $394,100 | | Centre de recherche du CHUS (CHUS) | The MIICOVAC Study: Motivational Interviewing Increasing COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance | Vaccine hesitant adults | $495,000 | | Chanchlani Research Centre | COVID CommUNITY - First Nations: Embracing Vaccines through Narratives and Digital Stories, a Three-Component Program to Foster Evidence-Based Communication and Increase Vaccine Confidence among First Nations Communities in Canada | First Nations communities | $499,959 | | Chanchlani Research Centre | COVID CommUNITY - South Asian: A Three-Component Program of Evidence-Based Communication to Increase Vaccine Confidence among South Asian Communities in Canada | South Asian populations | $499,959 | | Children's Healthcare Canada | Immunizing Children with Confidence: Capacity, Communication, and Community | Pediatric health care providers and immuno-compromised children and their families | $485,000 | | Chinese Cultural Centre of Greater Toronto | Building Trust for Action | East, South East, and South Asian communities | $329,760 | | Community Family Services of Ontario | Enhancing Confidence in COVID-19 Vaccines and Adherence to Public Health Measures among East Asian Individuals in the Greater Toronto Area: A Culturally and Linguistically Relevant Approach | Vulnerable East Asian populations | $286,742 | | COVID-19 Resources Canada (C19RC) | Vaccine Conversations | General public | $500,000 | | Digital Public Square | Leveraging Digital Tools to Increase COVID-19 Vaccine Adoption | The general public, with a focus on vulnerable communities and young people | $1,837,000 | | Discovery Centre | Trusted Voices: Co-Created Community-Based Vaccine Education | People of African descent, Mi'kmaq and 2SLGBTQIA+ communities | $392,000 | | Downtown Eastside SRO Collaborative Society | Multi-Dialect Chinatown COVID-19 Vaccination Education Campaign | Seniors of Asian descent | $122,691 | | Dr. Peter Centre | COVID-19 Vaccine Micro-Funding and Community of Practice for Frontline Organizations: Promoting Community, Education, and Acceptance | Marginalized populations living with HIV and other health issues | $1,370,301 | | Drive Happiness | Driving Rural Access to Vaccines | Vulnerable individuals and seniors from rural communities | $499,925 | | Eastern Ontario Health Unit (EOHU) | A Tailored Automated COVID Vaccine Communication Strategy to Build Primary Care Providers' Capacity to Address Vaccine Hesitancy among their Patients | Primary care patient populations less likely to have received the vaccine based on factors like reason for vaccine hesitancy, age, language, education level, rurality, gender, and ethnicity | $449,690 | | Families Canada | Increasing Vaccine Confidence through Enhancing Capacity of Family Support Service Providers | Family support workers and marginalized families | $459,965 | | Fraser Health Authority | Immunization Outreach Services | Hard-to-reach families, Indigenous populations, Newcomers to Canada, Low-income families | $1,064,107 | | Health Commons Solutions Lab | Supporting a Multi-Pronged Vaccination Strategy and Implementation in High Priority Communities across Ontario | Community and health providers, leaders and ambassadors | $284,999 | | Hispanic Development Council | I Get Vaccinated: Building Trust among Latino Hispanic Communities | Spanish-speaking and Latino-Hispanic communities | $366,507 | | Hotıì ts'eeda Northwest Territories SPOR Support Unit | Information is Medicine: Culturally Safe Vaccine Hesitancy Reduction Initiatives Driven By NWT Indigenous Peoples | Indigenous individuals | $500,000 | | Immigrant Services Association of Nova Scotia (ISANS) | Improving Vaccination Uptake among Immigrant Populations | Immigrants and refugees | $225,544 | | Immigrant Services Calgary | Facilitating Vaccine Uptake in Newcomer Populations | Newcomers to Canada | $500,000 | | Inclusion Canada | Increasing Vaccine Knowledge and Uptake for People with Intellectual Disabilities and their Families | People with intellectual disabilities and their families | $416,883 | | Indigenous Primary Health Care Council | Bami'aagan - Supporting Indigenous Peoples on their Vaccine Decision-Making Journeys | Health care providers, Indigenous Peoples | $500,000 | | Inner City Health Associates (ICHA) | Community Health Ambassador Program (CHAMP) | People experiencing homelessness and shelter staff | $490,000 | | [Institut national de santé publique du Québec](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Institut-national-de-sant%C3%A9-publique-du-Qu%C3%A9bec) (INSPQ) | HPV Vaccination in Schools: Developing Effective Strategies for Increasing Vaccine Coverage | Parents and guardians, Youth, Teachers/educators | $904,833 | | Islamic Foundation of Toronto | CAN-Vaccine | Newcomers to Canada and racialized populations | $125,000 | | Latincouver | Safer Spanish- and Portuguese-Speaking Communities with Vaccines | Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking adults | $324,811 | | Ma Mawi Wi Chi Itata Centre | Protecting Our Future: Winnipeg Urban Indigenous Peoples | Urban Indigenous populations in Winnipeg, Manitoba | $466,380 | | Manitoba Association of Community Health (MACH) | Community Vaccination Promotion - Manitoba Project (CVP Manitoba) | Vulnerable populations across Manitoba, Community health providers and workers | $350,475 | | Manitoba Health, Seniors and Active Living | Identification of under immunized districts in Manitoba through mapping of vaccine uptake | Under immunized Manitobans | $595,784 | | Mi'kmaw Native Friendship Centre | Promoting Vaccine Access and Acceptability for People who Use Drugs and Urban Indigenous People in Halifax, Nova Scotia | People who use drugs and urban Indigenous Peoples in Halifax, Nova Scotia | $122,964 | | Manitoba Keewatinowi Okimakanak (MKO) | Minoayawin Keewatinowi Askik: Engaging Northern First Nations in Manitoba to Increase Uptake of COVID-19 Vaccines | First Nations individuals and communities | $500,000 | | Manitoba Métis Federation (MMF) | Fully and Meaningfully: Engaging with Métis Citizens to Increase COVID-19 Vaccine Understanding and Uptake | Métis citizens in Manitoba | $460,200 | | McMaster University Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology | Supporting Canadian Health Service Users with Decision-Making on COVID-19 Vaccination during Pregnancy and Lactation | Pregnant and lactating individuals from marginalized, racialized or Indigenous communities and health care professionals | $500,000 | | Meadow Lake Tribal Council (MLTC) | MLFNs: Together, Let's Build Vaccine Confidence | Meadow Lake First Nations communities | $387,000 | | medSask | Supporting COVID-19 Vaccination Efforts in Saskatchewan Pharmacies | Pharmacy professionals | $359,976 | | Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) | Kayshchinahook: Building COVID-19 Vaccine Confidence in Métis in Ontario | Métis citizens in Ontario | $205,000 | | Multi-lingual Orientation Services Association for Immigrant Communities (MOSAIC) | Immunization Uptake Project (IUP) for Ethno-Cultural Communities | Health care providers, community organizations and marginalized ethno-cultural populations | $495,000 | | Multicultural Council of Windsor and Essex County | Vaccine for All | Newcomers, immigrants and linguistic minority communities | $157,200 | | National Association of Friendship Centres (NAFC) | Take Care in COVID - Supporting Urban Indigenous Communities during Immunization Roll Out | First Nations, Inuit, and Métis individuals living in urban, rural and remote areas of Canada | $500,000 | | Niagara Folk Arts Multicultural Centre | Peer-to-Peer Vaccine Education, Promotion and Outreach For Newcomer Populations | Immigrants, refugees and new Canadians | $314,975 | | NorWest Community Health Centres | P2P (Peer-to-Peer: Speaking Up About Vaccine Safety) | Marginalized populations | $390,528 | | Nova Scotia Association of Community Health Centres (NSACHC) | Community Vaccination Promotion - Nova Scotia Project (CVP Nova Scotia) | Vulnerable populations across Nova Scotia, Community health providers and workers | $382,234 | | Nova Scotia Department of Health and Wellness | Improving COVID-19 Vaccination Service for African Nova Scotians | People of African Descent in Nova Scotia | $430,000 | | Nurse Practitioner Association of Manitoba | Vaccine Education Program: Building Capacity for Rural and Remote Vaccination and Vaccine Promoters | Health care providers and First Nations community health representatives | $400,000 | | Ontario Physical and Health Education Association (Ophea) | Vaccination Talks: Information Tools for Teachers, Students & Families | Teachers and educators | $400,000 | | Ontario Science Centre | Promoting COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake | Children and their families | $500,000 | | Positive Living North No kheyoh t'sih'en t'sehena Society | Education is Our Best Shot: Addressing Vaccine Hesitancy in Northern BC | Health care providers, Indigenous and marginalized populations | $467,368 | | Public Health Association of British Columbia | Kids Boost Immunity | Youth | $1,869,916 | | Québec Lung Association | Micro-targeted digital persuasion campaign based on segmentation | Populations living with respiratory diseases and vaccine hesitant populations | $414,920 | | Queen's University | Developing a Community-Based COVID-19 Education, Promotion, and Outreach program in the Kingston, Frontenac, Lennox and Addington Region | Vaccine hesitant and vulnerable individuals, health care providers, and community organizations | $440,000 | | Refugee 613 | Vaccination, Misinformation and Digital Media: Mobilizing Newcomer Information Practices for Effective COVID Communications | Newcomers to Canada and racialized populations | $500,000 | | Regroupement des centres d'amitié autochtones du Québec (RCAAQ) | Miro Matisiwin (bien-être) | Indigenous Peoples in La Tuque, Trois-Rivières, and Joliette, Québec | $475,000 | | RésoSanté Colombie-Britannique | Draw me a Picture | Francophones in British Columbia | $340,000 | | Rexdale Community Health Centre | Northwest Toronto Vaccine Initiative | Racialized individuals, seniors, newcomers and Francophones | $500,000 | | SafeCare BC | Increasing Vaccine Education and Encouraging Vaccine Acceptance and Advocacy in BC's Continuing Care Workforce | Continuing care workers | $249,956 | | Samir Gupta | The Feed With Dr. G. / Bringing Vaccine Science to the Public | Vaccinators and the general public | $284,180 | | Sandy Beach Kimamow Atoskanow Foundation | Good Medicine | Indigenous Peoples | $270,000 | | Scarborough Centre for Healthy Communities | COVID Vaccine Action Collaborative (Co-VAC) | Racialized and marginalized communities | $485,696 | | Science North | Building Vaccine Confidence in Ontario and Beyond! | Vaccine hesitant individuals, particularly youth and young adults | $500,000 | | The SHARP Foundation | COVID-19 Vaccine Safety and Effectiveness Education Outreach | 2SLGBTQIA+ individuals, Indigenous individuals, immigrants, racialized communities, and health care providers | $250,000 | | SickKids | Stop COVID-19 in Kids - School-Based Vaccine Education Outreach to Build Trust and Empower Families | Pediatric health care providers and children ages 5 to 13 and their families | $440,000 | | Sickle Cell Awareness Group of Ontario (SCAGO) | Improving Vaccination Acceptance within the Sickle Cell Disease/Black Community | Sickle cell disease patient populations and black communities | $200,000 | | Southeast Resource Development Council (SERDC) | Ganawendamaw (To Take Care Of) | Indigenous individuals served by Southeast Resource Development Council Health | $456,204 | | Syrian Canadian Foundation | Arab-Speaker Vaccination Program | Arabic community in Canada and health care providers | $460,000 | | Telus Spark Science Centre | Online Education and Hip-Hop Entertainment | Indigenous youth, communities and leaders | $381,414 | | United Chinese Community Enrichment Services Society (S.U.C.C.E.S.S) | Culturally Appropriate COVID-19 Vaccine Awareness & Education Project for Diverse Immigrant Communities | Immigrant communities and health care professionals | $499,747 | | University Health Network | Personal Support Worker (PSW)-led vaccine education for PSWs: A Coalition to Rebuild Trust and Support Informed Choice | Personal support workers | $323,981 | | University of British Columbia (UBC) | Community Engagement Matters: Empowering Local Solutions for COVID-19 Immunization Uptake in Western Canada | Public health, Primary and community care leaders, Local organizations, Indigenous and/or cultural leaders, Municipal leadership, and other Policy makers | $419,248 | | University of Calgary | Training Program for Optimized Vaccine Communication: Empowering our Future Health Care Workers with Vaccination Confidence and Competence | Medicine, nursing and pharmacy health care provider trainees | $427,785 | | University of Ottawa Faculty of Medicine | To Equip Healthcare Professionals in Francophone Minority Settings to Encourage these Vulnerable Populations to make Informed Decisions about COVID-19 Vaccines | Francophone minority communities, and health care providers and students serving Francophone communities | $375,000 | | University of Ottawa School of Nursing | Optimizing Vaccine Acceptance and Uptake in the African, Caribbean, and Black (ACB) Communities in Ottawa | African, Caribbean and Black (ACB) communities and health care providers | $490,000 | | University of Prince Edward Island (UPEI) | Development and Implementation of the Island Vaccine Education Program | Vulnerable families | $500,000 | | University of Toronto | Playing your CARDs to Improve the COVID-19 Vaccination Experience | Vaccinators, general public | $554,792 | | University of Waterloo | Connect, Collaborate and Tailor (CCT): Co-Designing Multimedia Tools for COVID-19 Vaccinations and Beyond | Health care providers and community leaders | $499,935 | | Vancouver Infectious Diseases Centre | Community Pop-Up Clinics for COVID-19 Outreach at Single Room Occupancy Dwellings & Homeless Shelters | Underhoused and homeless individuals in New Westminster and Vancouver, British Columbia | $460,000 | | WellFort Community Health Services | Building Vaccine Confidence, Acceptance and Uptake in Peel through Community Engagement | Racialized communities | $421,924 | | Wiikwemkoong Unceded Territory | Wiikwemkoong COVID-19 Vaccine Community Engagement Project | Indigenous community members from Wiikwemkoong Unceded Territory | $195,668 | | Women's College Hospital | Long Term Care, Homecare, Essential Workers National Vaccination Engagement Campaign | Non-physician health care practitioners and other essential workers in long-term care facilities and homecare settings | $500,000 | | Women's Health in Women's Hands Community Health Centre | Optimizing COVID-19 Uptake among Racialized Women in the Greater Toronto Area | Racialized women, Ethno cultural and faith-based organizations | $450,000 | | YMCA of Newfoundland and Labrador | Y-Take the Shot | Single parents, newcomers and individuals living in rural Newfoundland | $328,430 | | Yukon Health and Social Services | Examining and Overcoming Barriers to Vaccine Hesitancy in Yukon | Yukon residents | $500,000 | ### 2023-2024 Projects funded between 2023-2024 include:[\[1:4\]](#fn1) | Recipient organization | Project title | Target audience | Amount | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- | | [19 to Zero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/19-to-Zero) | Building Vaccine Confidence Amongst Newcomers in Canada: Educating Parents on School-Based Vaccination Programs | Newcomer parents and their children (under 18) in Alberta | $200,000 | | Action 4 Humanity | East African Community Health Awareness | East African community | $160,000 | | African Arts & Culture Community Contributor Society | Increasing Confidence, Uptake and Access to Respiratory Vaccines amongst BC's population | Black population in British Columbia | $100,000 | | Alberta International Medical Graduates Association (AIMGA) | Increasing vaccine literacy and promotion among newcomer communities | Newcomers (including non-economic immigrants, refugees, temporary migrant workers); individuals without tertiary education; individuals with limited financial means; seniors; individuals with limited social networks in Canada | $220,000 | | Alliance for Healthier Communities | Community Vaccination Promotion - Ontario (CVP-ON) | Francophones (with a focus on racialized and newcomer communities); children; seniors; newcomers, refugees, asylum seekers, individuals in need of but currently without a primary care provider; people experiencing homelessness, low-income populations, racialized communities; black community | $220,000 | | Atira Women's Resource Society | Empowering Communities: A Peer-Led Vaccine and Immunization Program | Women who have experienced violence, abuse, or marginalization; older women; those facing barriers to healthcare access | $150,000 | | Canadian Association of Midwives | We can talk about it: Midwives addressing vaccine hesitancy | Pregnant individuals and those of reproductive age, addressing hesitancy and concerns related to pregnancy and fertility; midwifery associations and clinics; midwives, including those serving equity-seeking clients | $225,000 | | Canadian Association of Science Centres - [ScienceUpFirst](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ScienceUpFirst) | Addressing Vaccine Misinformation: Reaching a National Audience and Equity Deserving Communities | Anglophone and francophone youth (ages 18-22); 2SLGBTQIA+ communities; women/caregivers (ages 24-50); Indigenous, Black, and South Asian communities | $225,000 | | Children's Healthcare Canada | Vaccine Equity in Pediatrics: Taking Our Best Shot Together (the VIP project) | Healthcare professionals | $230,000 | | Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et Services de l'Estrie - Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke | Motivational Interviewing to Increase Knowledge about VACcination (MIIKOVAC) | English and French-speaking parents | $185,000 | | Digital Public Square | Leveraging Digital Tools to Increase Vaccine Confidence and Adoption | Black and Indigenous Canadians | $234,000 | | Discovery Centre | Amplifying Trusted Voices | People of African descent; Mi'kmaq; 2SLGBTQIA+ communities | $100,000 | | Dr. Peter Centre | Improving Low-Barrier Access to Vaccines for Underserved Populations: Vaccine Micro-Contributions and Community of Practice for Community-Based HealthCare Providers | Community-based healthcare providers who work with underserved or marginalized populations across Canada | $250,000 | | Eastern Ontario Health Unit | Promoting digital communication for primary care providers to educate and engage patients with evidence-based information on vaccination | Patients of primary care providers across Canada | $174,999 | | Families Canada | Increasing Vaccine Confidence through Enhancing Capacity of Family Support Service Providers - Phase 2 | Family support service providers and marginalized families | $225,000 | | Federation of Black Canadians | Black Health Defense: Empowering Community through Fall and in Winter | Black-identifying population in urban areas of British Columbia, Alberta, Ontario and Québec | $110,000 | | Fraser Health Authority | Testing Outreach Clinic Models to Increase Respiratory Vaccine Uptake Among Children | Geographic areas with limited access to public health unit vaccination clinics; low-income and newcomer families with children 0-4 years | $200,000 | | Governors of the University of Calgary | Advancing and Applying to Practice the Training Program for Optimized Vaccine Communication | Healthcare providers in nursing and pharmacy | $110,000 | | Inclusion Canada | Mobilizing Easy-to-Understand Vaccine Information | People with disabilities, specifically intellectual and cognitive disabilities | $160,000 | | Inner City Health Associates | Community Health Ambassador Program 2.0 (CHAMP 2.0) | Homeless people | $210,000 | | Islamic Foundation of Toronto | Give it a Shot - Immunization Program | Marginalized and underserved populations; newcomers and immigrants; low-income individuals | $95,000 | | Latincouver | Keeping Latin-Canadians Healthy and Informed | Spanish and Portuguese- speaking communities across Canada; newcomers and migrant workers; 2SLGBTQIA+ communities; seniors; families and parents | $90,000 | | Manitoba Keewatinowi Okimakanak | Minoayawin Keewatinowi Askik: Leveling up on Vaccinations | First Nations Peoples living on and off-reserve | $215,000 | | medSask | Supporting Vaccination Efforts in Saskatchewan Pharmacies | Saskatchewan pharmacy professionals; members of the Saskatchewan public | $149,964 | | Multicultural Council of Windsor and Essex County | Vaccine For All | Newcomers; government assisted refugees; refugee claimants; international students; individuals within the community facing barriers in accessing vaccines and/or information | $149,000 | | Multi-lingual Orientation Services Association for Immigrant Communities (MOSAIC) | YES – I'm Protected, I'm Vaccinated! | Immigrant, newcomer, and refugee communities; healthcare providers/organizations working closely with the newcomer and ethnocultural communities; other Settlement Organizations in the Metro Vancouver Area | $200,000 | | National Association of Friendship Centres | Auntie Cares! | Urban Indigenous Peoples | $250,000 | | Niagara Folk Arts Multicultural Center | Peer to Peer Vaccine, Education & Outreach Program | Immigrants, refugees, new Canadians | $124,972 | | Nova Scotia Department of Health and Wellness | Beyond COVID-19: Improving Vaccination Services for and Acceptance by People of African Descent in Nova Scotia | Historic African Nova Scotian populations; immigrants; refugee black populations | $134,000 | | Ontario Physical and Health Education Association (OPHEA) | School-Based Immunizations: Supporting Ontario School Board & Public Health Collaboration | System leaders within Ontario school boards and public health units; marginalized populations within school communities | $200,000 | | Public Health Association of British Columbia (PHABC) | Kids Boost Immunity | Canadian students age 10-18 years | $225,000 | | Regina Open Door Society | Vaccine Awareness and Uptake for Newcomers | Refugees and newcomers | $183,000 | | Regroupement des centres d'amitié autochtone du Québec (RCAAQ) | Mamu (ensemble) | Seniors, teenagers, families with young children | $184,000 | | Rexdale Community Health Centre | North Etobicoke Vaccine Education and Support (NEVES) | Children, youth, students; ACB (African, Caribbean, Black) population; Francophones; seniors; the marginally housed; newcomers, refugees, migrant workers and the uninsured; 2SLGBTQ+ | $250,000 | | SafeCare BC | VaxBytes: Bite-Sized Knowledge for Vaccine Empowerment | Front-line healthcare workers; vulnerable adults and seniors and their caregivers; individuals working in long-term care homes, home and community care settings, and assisted and independent living | $204,000 | | Samir Gupta | Meet Them Where They're At: Using Science Communication to Rebuild Trust In Vaccines | General public (with a focus on millennial and Gen Z populations); vaccinators, vaccine promoters, and other science communication organizations | $100,000 | | Sandy Beach Kimamow Atoskanow Foundation (KAF) | Good Medicine | Indigenous Peoples (inclusive of Métis, First Nation, Inuit, urban, rural, institutional, residential, land-based), in Treaty areas 6, 7, and 8, within the province of Alberta | $134,000 | | Scarborough Centre for Healthy Communities | Vaccine Ambassadors Reaching Out in Scarborough (VAROS) | Newcomers, minorities, low-income residents | $250,000 | | Science North | Deepening Engagement to Increase Vaccine Confidence and Acceptance | Students in rural communities; Indigenous and Francophone populations; seniors; adults; families | $175,000 | | SickKids | The SickKids Initiative for Vaccine Access and Confidence (IVAC): A Pilot Project | Equity deserving and general pediatric populations; children with underlying medical conditions and children who are immunocompromised | $230,000 | | Sickle Cell Awareness Group of Ontario (SCAGO) | Vaccine Equity in Sickle Cell Disease | Patients, their families and caregivers with Sickle Cell Disease in Ontario | $194,000 | | Sinai Health System - Health Commons Solutions Lab | Scaling Community-Based Approaches to Routine Immunization Equity in Peel Region | Children and youth (age 0-16) and their caregivers; community leaders, family doctors, and vaccine clinics; school boards and schools | $184,000 | | Société RésoSanté | Fais-moi un dessin : de la parole à des gestes concrets pour assurer l'équité en santé | Francophones from different multicultural communities; newcomers; people living in precarious situations, and marginalized and underserved populations in British Columbia | $184,000 | | Syrian Canadian Foundation | The Community Shield | Arabic speaking newcomers/refugees in the Greater Toronto Area | $134,000 | | United Chinese Community Enrichment Services Society (S.U.C.C.E.S.S.) | Seasonal Vaccine Outreach Project for Immigrant Communities | Immigrants with no or low levels of official language proficiency; those with lower levels of digital literacy | $154,000 | | University Health Network | From Dialogue to Change: A coalition to build trust and support informed choice | Community healthcare workers; personal support workers and midwives | $134,000 | | University of Prince Edward Island | Increasing vaccine confidence among families with young children in Prince Edward Island: The Island Vaccine Support Program | Families with children under the age 11 years in PEI | $234,000 | | University of Toronto | Teaching and learning how to play your CARDs for vaccination across the lifespan | Vaccinators; organizations delivering vaccinations; public | $174,000 | | University of Waterloo | Connect, collaborate and translate for vaccine uptake in Waterloo Region and Beyond | Healthcare providers and public health decision makers; community organizations, community networks and champions, and vaccine promoters; employers and regional authorities | $154,000 | | Vancouver Infectious Diseases Centre (VIDC) | Optimizing access to vaccination in the inner city: a comprehensive community-based approach | People experiencing addiction; residents of Vancouver's Downtown East Side and SROs; inner city housing providers and their residents; established health authorities | $165,000 | | Women's College Hospital | Childhood Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Catch-up Vaccine Engagement Campaign | Caregivers, parents, and guardians of children | $200,000 | | Women's Health in Women's Hands Community Health Centre | Optimizing Vaccine Uptake Among Racialized Women in the GTA Across the Life-course | Community outreach workers and educators; ethno-racial and faith-based organizations and other venues where racialized women congregate; racialized women and their communities across the Greater Toronto Area | $182,000 | | Yukon Immunization Program | Strengthening Northern Immunization Education and Partnerships | Yukon residents; Yukon First Nation Communities including Kwanlin Dun First Nation; immunizers | $225,000 | ### Additional recipients Other funding recipients include: - Métis Nation Saskatchewan[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ## External links - [Website](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization-vaccine-priorities/immunization-partnership-fund.html) --- 1. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, December 20). *Immunization Partnership Fund.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) 2. *What We Heard: COVID-19 Fatigue and Healthcare Provider Burnout*. (2022, October 12). Immunization Partnership Fund. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) ### ATEL Capital Group URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/atel-capital-group/ Last updated: 2026-07-04T16:33:39.000Z **ATEL Capital Group** is an American venture capital firm based in San Francisco, California. ## Organization ATEL Capital Group is a member of the Equipment Leasing and Finance Association (ELFA) and the National Venture Capital Association (NVCA).[\[1\]](#fn1) ### Portfolio Companies in ATEL's portfolio include:[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) - Activ Surgical - Adenosine Therapeutics - Alba Therapeutics - Alveolus - Amyris - Apeel Sciences - Aryx Therapeutics - Aspen Aerogels - [Axial Biotech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Axial-Biotech) - Axial Biotherapeutics - Axogen - Complete Genomics - CytomX Therapeutics - DigitalOcean - Forma Therapeutics - GangaGen - Hexagon Bio - Lime - Locus Pharmaceuticals - MedGenome - Metabolon - Millennium Pharmacy Systems - Omniome - Paradromics - Pendulum - SafelyYou - Sandbox VR - Sensity Systems - Solugen - Trace Genomics - TriLumina - True North Therapeutics - Twist Bioscience - ViaCyte - Xlumena ## External links - [Website](https://www.atel.com/) --- 1. *Portfolio Companies.* ATEL Capital Group. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Portfolio Companies.* ATEL Capital Group. Retrieved September 27, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### 2019 novel Coronavirus Global research and innovation forum URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2019-novel-coronavirus-global-research-and-innovation-forum/ Last updated: 2026-07-04T16:29:14.000Z **2019 novel Coronavirus Global research and innovation forum: towards a research roadmap** was a private conference hosted by the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization)'s R&D Blueprint and the [Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Disease Preparedness](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Research-Collaboration-for-Infectious-Disease-Preparedness) (GloPID-R). The event took place in Geneva, Switzerland on February 11-12, 2020.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Participants and agenda **Session 1: Setting the Scene** | Name | Affiliation | Topic(s) | | -------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus | [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) | Opening Remarks | | Yazdan Yazdanpanah | [Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Disease Preparedness](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Research-Collaboration-for-Infectious-Disease-Preparedness) (GloPID-R) | Objectives of the meeting | | Michael Ryan | [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) | Overview of the outbreak situation and control measures being implemented | | Representative from China | \- | Epidemiological situation and current research efforts in China | | R&D Blueprint co-leads | R&D Blueprint | Overview of WHO R&D Blueprint efforts | | Isabella Eckerle | Centre for Emerging Viral Diseases | Virus: natural history, transmission and diagnostics | | Christian Drosten | German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF) | Virus: natural history, transmission and diagnostics | | Sophie von Dobschuetz | Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) | Animal and environmental research on the virus origin, and management measures at the human-animal interface | | Peter Daszak | EcoHealth Alliance | Animal and environmental research on the virus origin, and management measures at the human-animal interface | | Farida Al Hosani | Abu Dhabi Public Health Center | Animal and environmental research on the virus origin, and management measures at the human-animal interface | | Gabriel Leung | Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine | Epidemiological studies | | Yae-Jean Kim | Sungkyunkwan University | Clinical characterization and management | | Robert Fowler | Sunnybrook Research Institute, [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health) | Clinical characterization and management | | Anna Levin | Hospital das Clínicas, Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency, São Paulo State Health Department | Infection prevention and control, including health care workers’ protection | | John Conly | [AHS COVID-19 Scientific Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AHS-COVID-19-Scientific-Advisory-Group), UNITY Studies | Infection prevention and control, including health care workers’ protection | | Marco Cavaleri | [European Medicines Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/European-Medicines-Agency) (EMA) | Candidate therapeutics R&D | | Ana Laura Salvati | Italian Medicines Agency (AIFA) | Candidate therapeutics R&D | | Anuradha Poonepalli | Health Sciences Authority (HSA) | Candidate vaccines R&D | | Philip Krause | [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) | Candidate vaccines R&D | | Beatriz da Costa Thome | Federal University of São Paulo | Ethical considerations for research | | Ross Upshur | [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health), Ontario COVID-19 Bioethics Table | Ethical considerations for research | | Nina Gobat | R&D Blueprint, Platform for European Preparedness Against (Re-)emerging Epidemics (PREPARE), European Clinical Research Alliance for Infectious Diseases (ECRAID) | Integrating social sciences in the outbreak response | | Emily Chan | Government of Hong Kong, Chinese University of Hong Kong | Integrating social sciences in the outbreak response | **Session 2: Defining Knowledge Gaps, Research Priorities and a Governance Framework** | Name | Affiliation | Topic(s) | | ---------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Sophie van de Werf | Pasteur Institute | Virus: natural history and transmission and diagnostics | | Isabella Eckerle | Centre for Emerging Viral Diseases | Virus: natural history and transmission and diagnostics | | Sophie von Dobschuetz | \- | Animal and environmental research on the virus origin, and management measures at the human-animal interface | | William Karesh | EcoHealth Alliance | Animal and environmental research on the virus origin, and management measures at the human-animal interface | | Farida Al Hosani | Abu Dhabi Public Health Center | Epidemiological studies | | Gabriel Leung | Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine | Epidemiological studies | | Yae-Jean Kim | Sungkyunkwan University | Clinical characterization and management | | John Marshall | Unity Health Toronto | Clinical characterization and management | | Srinivas Moorthy | \- | Clinical characterization and management | | Anna Levin | Hospital das Clínicas, Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency, São Paulo State Health Department | Infection prevention and control, including health care workers’ protection | | Andreas Voss | International Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (ISAC) | Infection prevention and control, including health care workers’ protection | | Ana Laura Salvati | Italian Medicines Agency (AIFA) | Candidate therapeutics R&D | | Marco Cavaleri | [European Medicines Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/European-Medicines-Agency) (EMA) | Candidate therapeutics R&D | | Anuradha Poonepalli | Health Sciences Authority (HSA) | Candidate vaccines R&D | | Philip Krause | [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) | Candidate vaccines R&D | | Beatriz da Costa Thome | Federal University of São Paulo | Ethical considerations for research | | Ross Upshur | [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health), Ontario COVID-19 Bioethics Table | Ethical considerations for research | | Lina Moses | Tulane School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine | Social sciences in the outbreak response | | Emily Chan | Government of Hong Kong, Chinese University of Hong Kong | Social sciences in the outbreak response | | Jane Ellison | [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) | Funders coordination and perspectives | | Yazdan Yazdanpanah | [Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Disease Preparedness](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Research-Collaboration-for-Infectious-Disease-Preparedness) (GloPID-R) | Funders coordination and perspectives | **Session 3: Defining Key Priorities and Overall Objectives of the Global Research Roadmap** | Name | Affiliation | Topic(s) | | ------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Nísia Trindade Lima | Brazil Ministry of Health, Lancet COVID-19 Commission | Plenary debate on the implications of the outcomes of the thematic areas | | Chikwe Ihekweazu | [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) | Plenary debate on the implications of the outcomes of the thematic areas | **Session 4: Optimizing Funding Efforts** | Name | Affiliation | Topic(s) | | ------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | | Yazdan Yazdanpanah | [Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Disease Preparedness](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Research-Collaboration-for-Infectious-Disease-Preparedness) (GloPID-R) | Funders discussion panel | | Jane Ellison | [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) | Funders discussion panel | **Session 5: Conclusions and Next Steps** | Name | Affiliation | Topic(s) | | ------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | | Jeremy Farrar | Wellcome Trust | Taking stock of deliberations and report back to Dr Tedros | | Marie-Paule Kieny | Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative (DNDi) | Taking stock of deliberations and report back to Dr Tedros | | Nísia Trindade Lima | Brazil Ministry of Health, Lancet COVID-19 Commission | Taking stock of deliberations and report back to Dr Tedros | | Chikwe Ihekweazu | [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) | Taking stock of deliberations and report back to Dr Tedros | | Soumya Swaminathan | [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) | Next steps: Summary by the WHO Secretariat | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=2019%5Fnovel%5Fcoronavirus%5Fglobal%5Fresearch%5Fand%5Finnovation%5Fforum%5Ftowards%5Fa%5Fresearch%5Froadmap) --- 1. *2019 novel Coronavirus Global research and innovation forum: towards a research roadmap AGENDA.* (2020). GLOPID-R. [↩︎](#fnref1) ### Celia Lourenco URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/celia-lourenco/ Last updated: 2026-07-03T16:16:50.000Z Dr. **Celia Lourenco** is a Canadian pharmacologist and public health official based in Ottawa, Ontario. She is the Director General of the [Biologics and Genetic Therapies Directorate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biologic-and-Radiopharmaceutical-Drugs-Directorate) (BGTD) of the Health Products and Food Branch at [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada). In this role, she serves as an ex-officio representative on the [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization) (NACI).[\[1\]](#fn1) She is also a member of the Council of Regulators for the Drug Information Association (DIA).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History Lourenco received a PhD in Pharmacology from the University of Toronto, where she attended from 1991-2000.[\[3\]](#fn3) ### Career Lourenco served as the Senior Executive Director of the Therapeutic Products Directorate (TPD) and held other management positions in the agency. She was Director of the Bureau of Gastroenterology, Infection and Viral Diseases;[\[4\]](#fn4) Associate Director of the Bureau of Cardiology, Allergy and Neurological Sciences; Interim Director of the Office of Clinical Trials; Manager of Clinical Group 1 at the Office of Clinical Trials; and Senior Clinical Evaluator.[\[5\]](#fn5) Lourenco has represented Health Canada at the International Pharmaceutical Regulators Programme (IPRP).[\[6\]](#fn6) Lourenco became the Director General of the Biologics and Genetic Therapies Directorate (BGTD) in November 2018.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) Lourenco previously represented Health Canada at the Assembly and Management Committee of the International Council for Harmonization (ICH), where she served as Assembly and Management Committee Vice-chair.[\[7\]](#fn7) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=celia%5Flourenco) --- 1. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2022, February 25). *National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI): Membership and representation.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Council of Regulators.* DIA Global. Retrieved September 25, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Celia Lourenco, PhD.* Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences. Retrieved April 23, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Health Canada. (2016, October 3). *Final Record of Decisions - June 26, 2015, Meeting with National Association of Pharmacy Regulatory Authorities (NAPRA).* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Celia Lourenco.* LinkedIn. Retrieved April 23, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *IPRF agrees on a path forward and a new name – the International Pharmaceutical Regulators Programme (IPRP) – for the consolidation of its operations with the IGDRP.* (2017, November 12). International Pharmaceutical Regulators Programme. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Members.* (2020, July 29). International Council for Harmonization. [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Criminal Justice Transformation Group URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/criminal-justice-transformation-group/ Last updated: 2026-07-03T16:11:03.000Z The **Criminal Justice Transformation Group (CJTG)**, previously known as the **Nova Scotia Justice Forum**,[\[1\]](#fn1) is a Canadian provincial government body. ## History The Nova Scotia Justice Forum was established in 2014.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) In June 2020, CJTG launched a [COVID-19 Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CJTG-COVID-19-Working-Group) "tasked with considering the impact of the pandemic on the criminal justice system in Nova Scotia and offering a path forward." It was chaired by Pamela Williams.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Membership CJTG is composed of "high-level decision-makers from organizations across the criminal justice system," including:[\[1:2\]](#fn1) - Criminal Lawyers' Association (CLA) - [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) - Halifax Regional Police - Nova Scotia Chiefs of Police Association - Nova Scotia Court of Appeal - Nova Scotia Department of Justice - Nova Scotia Legal Aid - Nova Scotia Public Prosecution Service - Provincial Court of Nova Scotia - Public Prosecution Service of Canada (PPSC) - Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) - Supreme Court of Nova Scotia ## Subsidiaries - [CJTG COVID-19 Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CJTG-COVID-19-Working-Group) ## External links - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20230205080129/https://courts.ns.ca/General%5FContent/CJTG.htm) --- 1. *Criminal Justice Transformation Group.* The Courts of Nova Scotia. Retrieved February 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *Outgoing Chief Judge.* (2023, August 28). The Courts of Nova Scotia. [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Crimson Contagion URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/crimson-contagion/ Last updated: 2026-07-02T16:22:21.000Z **Crimson Contagion** was a series of multi-format pandemic preparedness exercises conducted by the [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS) in 2019\. Crimson Contagion was overseen by Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response, Robert Kadlec.[\[1\]](#fn1) The series of exercises was created in response to “the need for the nation to better prepare for incidents in which DHS/FEMA is not the lead federal agency.”[\[2\]](#fn2) It included two tabletop exercises, a seminar, and a functional exercise to examine issues related to response structures, information exchange, coordination of resources, and policy decisions. ## History The *[New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)* was the first to report on Crimson Contagion on March 19, 2020,[\[3\]](#fn3) followed by National Public Radio (NPR) on March 20.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Exercises Crimson Contagion was made up of the following exercises: | Date(s) | Title | Participants | | ------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | January 23-24, 2019 | Internal HHS Pandemic Influenza Tabletop Exercise | [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS) | | April 10, 2019 | Chicago and Illinois Pandemic Influenza Tabletop Exercise | City of Chicago, Government of Illinois, HHS, Regional Federal Interagency Partners | | May 14-15, 2019 | Crimson Contagion 2019 Federal Interagency Seminar | United States National Security Council, federal interagency partners, and Functional Exercise participating jurisdictions | | August 13-16, 2019 | Crimson Contagion 2019 Functional Exercise | See Participants | ## Participants Public and private organizations that took part in Crimson Contagion include:[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) - Administration for Children and Families (ACF) - Administration for Community Living (ACL) - Aetna - Allegheny County Health Department - Allegheny Health Network (AHN) - Amador Health Center - [American Academy of Pediatrics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Academy-of-Pediatrics) (AAP) - [American Academy of Physician Assistants](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Academy-of-Physician-Assistants) (AAPA) - American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) - American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy - American Health Care Association (AHCA) - American Hospital Association (AHA) - American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA) - American Nurses Association (ANA) - [American Red Cross](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Red-Cross) - American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) - America's Health Insurance Plans (AHIP) - Arizona Department of Emergency and Military Affairs (DEMA) - Arizona Department of Health Services - Association for Healthcare Resource & Materials Management (AHRMM) - Association of Public Health Laboratories (APHL) - Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO) - Augusta University - Blue Shield of California - Boston Children's Hospital - Carestream Health - [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) (CDC) - [Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Medicare-Medicaid-Services) (CMS) - Central District Health Department - Chicago Department of Public Health (CDPH)[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) - Chicago Office of Emergency Management & Communications (OEMC) - Cocopah Indian Tribe - Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment - Colorado River Indian Tribes (CRIT) - Connecticut Department of Public Health - Connecticut Division of Emergency Management and Homeland Security - Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists (CSTE) - Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office (CWMD) - Creative Testing Solutions - CVS Health - East Central Georgia Healthcare Coalition - Eastern Idaho Public Health - Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) - Ephraim McDowell James B. Haggin Hospital - Erie County Department of Health (ECDOH) - Excela Health - Executive Office of the President of the United States - Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) - [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI) - Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) - FEMA Region 1 - FEMA Region 6 - [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) - Fort Mojave Indian Tribe - General Services Administration (GSA) - Giant Eagle Pharmacy - Gila River Indian Community - Grand Strand Health - HCA Healthcare - Health Industry Distributors Association (HIDA) - Health Information Sharing and Analysis Center (Health-ISAC) - Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) - Healthcare and Public Health Sector Coordinating Council (HPH SCC) - Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS) - Healthcare Ready - Highmark - Hopi Tribe - Idaho Department of Health and Welfare - Idaho Office of Emergency Management (IOEM) - Illinois Department of Public Health - Illinois Emergency Management Agency - Indian Health Service (IHS) - International Safety Equipment Association (ISEA) - J3 Operations - Jennie Stuart Health - [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security) (JHCHS) - Joint Incident Advisory Group (JIAG) - Joint Staff Surgeon - Juvare - Kaibab Band of Paiute Indians - Kaiser Permanente - Kidney Community Emergency Response (KCER) - Labcorp - Management Directorate - Massachusetts Department of Public Health - Mayo Clinic - Medline - Medxcel - Moldex-Metric - National Alliance of State Pharmacy Associations (NASPA) - National Association of County and City Health Officials (NACCHO) - National Business Emergency Operations Center (NBEOC) - National Community Pharmacists Association (NCPA) - National Funeral Directors Association (NFDA) - National Indian Health Board (NIHB) - [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) (NIH) - National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) - National Operations Center (NOC) - National Response Coordination Center (NRCC) - Navajo Nation - Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services - New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services - New Hampshire Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management - New Mexico Department of Health - New Mexico Department of Homeland Security and Emergency Management - New York State Department of Health - NorthShore University HealthSystem - Northwell Health - Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA) - Office of Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency Response (CESER) - Office of Emergency Management (OEM) - Office of Environment, Health, Safety and Security (EHSS) - Office of Operations Coordination - Office of the Assistant Secretary for Administration (ASA) - Office of the Assistant Secretary for Financial Resources (ASFR) - Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health (OASH) - Office of the Assistant Secretary for Legislation (ASL) - [Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Administration-for-Strategic-Preparedness-and-Response) (ASPR) - Office of the Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs (ASPA) - Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs - Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Homeland Defense and Global Security - [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI) - Office of the General Counsel (OGC) - Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology - Operations Continuity Division - Panhandle Health District - Pascua Yaqui Tribe - Patients' Hospital - Pennsylvania Department of Health - Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency (PEMA) - Public Health - Idaho North Central District - Pueblo of Sandia - Quechan Indian Tribe - RBC Limited - Riverside Health System - Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community - San Carlos Apache Tribe - San Mateo County Health Emergency Medical Services Agency - [Seqirus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CSL-Seqirus) - South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control - South Carolina Emergency Response Team (SERT) - South Central Public Health District - Southeastern Idaho Public Health - Southwest District Health - Spectrum Health - Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) - Texas Health Resources - Tohono O'odham Nation - Transportation Security Administration (TSA) - TriStar Skyline Medical Center - United States Coast Guard - United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP) - United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) - United States Department of Commerce (DOC) - [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) (DOD) - United States Department of Energy (DOE) - [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS) - [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security) (DHS) - United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) - United States Department of Justice (DOJ) - United States Department of Labor (DOL) - [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) (DOS) - United States Department of the Interior (DOI) - United States Department of the Treasury (USDT) - United States Department of Transportation (DOT) - United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) - United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) - United States Marshals Service - United States National Security Council (NSC) - United States Northern Command - United States Office of Personnel Management (OPM) - United States Small Business Administration (SBA) - UnitedHealth Group - University of Minnesota - University of Utah Health - Verizon - Veterans Health Administration (VHA) - Virginia Hospital & Healthcare Association (VHHA) - White Mountain Apache Tribe Additionally, IEM was hired to work with the Government of Illinois and the Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH) "to develop synthetic data on pandemic influenza cases so that their epidemiology team and their contact tracing teams could play during the exercise."[\[9\]](#fn9) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=crimson%5Fcontagion) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crimson%5FContagion) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Crimson%5FContagion) --- 1. Tucker, J. A. (2022, December 22). *What Is Crimson Contagion?* Brownstone Institute. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Kadlec, R. P. (2020, January). *Crimson Contagion 2019 Functional Exercise After-Action Report* (p. 5). Governmentattic.org; United States Department of Health and Human Services. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Sanger, D. E., Lipton, E., Sullivan, E., & Crowley, M. (2020, March 19). *Before Virus Outbreak, a Cascade of Warnings Went Unheeded.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Chang, A. (2020, March 20). *What Last Year’s Government Simulation Predicted About Today’s Pandemic.* NPR. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Kadlec, R. P. (2020, January). *Crimson Contagion 2019 Functional Exercise After-Action Report* (pp. A1-A7). Governmentattic.org; United States Department of Health and Human Services. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response. (2019). *Crimson Contagion 2019 Functional Exercise* (p. 2). United States Department of Health and Human Services; Modern Problems. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Main, F., & FitzPatrick, L. (2020, April 5). *Chicago’s coronavirus preparations: Despite “Crimson Contagion” pandemic drills, city didn’t fill public heal.* Chicago Sun-Times. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Marin, C., & Moseley, D. (2020, March 24). *“Crimson Contagion 2019” Simulation Warned of Pandemic Implications in US.* NBC Chicago. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Comstock, T. (2020, November 25). *Pandemic Data for HHS’s Crimson Contagion Exercise.* IEM. [↩︎](#fnref9) ## Further reading [All Roads Lead to Dark Winter - The Last American VagabondThe leaders of two pandemic simulations taking place before COVID-19 share a common history, the 2001 biowarfare simulation Dark Winter.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/cropped-Vagabond-Square-Logo-270x270-1cc2f9f5-7466-44b0-9573-8e471c1110c0.jpg)The Last American VagabondWhitney Webb![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/31-03-e1585746873921-e0bdef5d-5243-469c-a990-6eeb941c1222.jpg)](https://www.thelastamericanvagabond.com/all-roads-lead-dark-winter/) [What Is Crimson Contagion?The Crimson Contagion exercise involved public-sector agencies and private-sector associations. The WHO declares a pandemic 47 days later.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/cropped-brownstone-institute-ico-270x270-0fb65ffc-70ad-4858-aa39-2eba63eb71ac.png)Brownstone InstituteJeffrey A. Tucker![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Shutterstock_1649160607-77a6feae-dac6-4665-a8ef-75b6b6a0ea43.jpg)](https://brownstone.org/articles/what-is-crimson-contagion/) ### Catherine Austin Fitts URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/catherine-austin-fitts/ Last updated: 2026-06-30T21:33:59.000Z **Catherine Austin Fitts** is an American investment banker and former public official. She is president of [Solari](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Solari), publisher of the *Solari Report*, and managing member of Solari Investment Screens (formerly known as Solari Investment Advisory Services).[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History At some point, Fitts attended the Yale-China Chinese Language Centre in Hong Kong. She graduated from Bennett College in 1970.[\[3\]](#fn3) Fitts graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1974 with a Bachelor of Arts in History. Fitts graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania with her Master of Business Administration in 1978.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) Fitts worked as a summer research assistant at Harvard Business School in 1969\. She worked a variety of jobs in cleaning, painting and hospitality from 1970-1976\. She clerked at Santa Fe National Bank in the summer of 1976, and interned at Goldman Sachs the following summer.[\[3:2\]](#fn3) ### Career Fitts began working at Dillon, Read & Co. as an associate in 1978\. She was promoted to vice president in 1982 and senior vice president in 1984, ultimately joining the board of directors in 1986\. From 1986 to 1989, she served as managing director.[\[3:3\]](#fn3) From 1989-1990, Fitts served as Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for Housing at the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the administration of President George H.W. Bush.[\[3:4\]](#fn3) Fitts served as president of the Hamilton Securities Group from 1991-1998.[\[3:5\]](#fn3) Fitts founded [Solari, Inc.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Solari) as a Delaware corporation in 1994, and the company became operational on March 22, 1998.[\[4\]](#fn4) In the fall of 1995, Fitts conducted a sabbatical at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).[\[3:6\]](#fn3) Fitts was a member of the [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network)'s "Worldview" from 1996-1997, and served on the advisory board for [The Arlington Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arlington-Institute) from June 1998 to June 2000.[\[5\]](#fn5) On December 5, 2001, Fitts spoke at a Drug Policy Forum hosted by the *[New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)*. She described her efforts to "seed a network of neighborhood knowledge managers called solaris," which is "a for profit community databank that is controlled locally that circulates neighborhood financial statements and tracks the Solari Index in that area."[\[6\]](#fn6) On June 10, 2002, Fitts participated in launching [Unanswered Questions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Unanswered-Questions) at an event at the National Press Club in Washington, D.C. She, along with co-chair [Kyle Hence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Kyle-Hence), "opened the conference with probing event background and an intro to questions that remain unanswered," dealing with "9/11 issues other than airline safety."[\[7\]](#fn7) Audio from the event is available [here](https://fixitplus.americanarchive.org/transcripts/cpb-aacip%5F510-th8bg2j79g). Fitts incorporated Solari in the State of Tennessee on March 26, 2007.[\[8\]](#fn8) ## Publications - February 14, 2002: "[Narco-Dollars For Dummies (Part 1) How The Money Works In The Illicit Drug Trade](https://web.archive.org/web/20030803211920/http://www.scoop.co.nz/mason/stories/HL0202/S00054.htm)" in Narco News - *[Dillon Read & Co. Inc. & The Aristocracy of Stock Profits](https://web.archive.org/web/20231214003401/https://dillonreadandco.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/AustinFitts%5FDillonRead.pdf)* ## External links - [C-SPAN](https://www.c-span.org/person/?10548/CAustinFitts) - [IMDB](https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2608042/) - [Twitter (Solari Report)](https://twitter.com/solari%5Fthe) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine%5FAustin%5FFitts) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Catherine%5FAustin%5FFitts) --- 1. *Catherine Austin Fitts new.* Solari Investment Screens. Retrieved December 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About Us new.* Solari Investment Screens. Retrieved December 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Catherine Austin Fitts.* Solari. Retrieved October 8, 2003, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) [↩︎](#fnref3:5) [↩︎](#fnref3:6) 4. *Who We Are.* Solari. Retrieved September 14, 2002, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Catherine Austin Fitts.* Solari. Retrieved October 2, 2002, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Transcript of Catherine Austin Fitts’ Visit to the Drug Policy Forum.* (2001, December 11). New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Hence, K., & Flocco, T. (2002, June 13). *Washington, DC Press Conference A Major Success New Allegations Connect More Dots In The 9/11 Puzzle.* Unanswered Questions. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Business Entity Detail - Solari, Inc.* Tennessee Secretary of State. Retrieved December 13, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ### 270 Strategies URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/270-strategies/ Last updated: 2026-06-30T16:30:40.000Z **270 Strategies** is an American political consulting firm based in Washington, D.C. ## History 270 Strategies was founded by Jeremy Bird and Mitch Stewart in 2013.[\[1\]](#fn1) In February 2015, 270 Strategies was accused of leading “a major attack” on Israel’s electoral system on behalf of President Barack Obama.[\[2\]](#fn2) ### 2020 presidential election Following the 2020 United States presidential election, 270 Strategies was hired by [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Way), Collective PAC, and the Latino Victory Fund to run a "post-mortem."[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Jeremy Bird | Co-founder[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | [Battleground Texas](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Battleground-Texas) | | Mitch Stewart | Co-founder | \- | ### Clients Clients of 270 Strategies have included:[\[1:2\]](#fn1)[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) - American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) - [Battleground Texas](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Battleground-Texas) - BlackPAC - Collective PAC - Congressional Progressive Caucus PAC - Cory Booker - Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) - [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC) - [End Citizens United](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/End-Citizens-United) - Environmental Defense Action Fund - Goodwerk - Hillary for America - John Fetterman - Latino Victory Fund - Lenda Sherrell - Mobilize America - New Hampshire Democratic Party - New Patriotic Party[\[7\]](#fn7) - Opportunity & Renewal PAC - Planned Parenthood Federation of America[\[8\]](#fn8) - Principles Project - Ready for Hillary - Ready PAC - Ro Khanna - Stop Them Now PAC - Swing Left - Tennessee Democratic Party - Terry McAuliffe - [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Way) - Victory 15[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - Wendy Davis - Women Vote! ## External links - [Ballotpedia](https://ballotpedia.org/270%5FStrategies) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/for-profit/270-strategies/) - [Website](https://270strategies.com/) --- 1. Bump, P. (2014, July 24). *The eternal and irresistible appeal of Obama campaign experience.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. Shaw, B. (2015, February 3). *Obama’s shocking interference into Israel’s election process.* The Jerusalem Post. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Post-Mortem.* 270 Strategies. Retrieved March 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: 270 Strategies - 2014.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved March 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: 270 Strategies - 2016.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved March 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: 270 Strategies - 2018.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved March 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Ghana, Nana Akufo Addo, And The New Patriotic Party.* 270 Strategies. Retrieved March 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Planned Parenthood Case Study.* 270 Strategies. Retrieved June 10, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ### National Citizens Inquiry URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-citizens-inquiry/ Last updated: 2026-06-29T16:53:46.000Z The **National Citizens Inquiry (NCI)** is a Canadian evidence-gathering initiative examining the institutional response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic in Canada. It is a continuation of previous citizen-led hearings including [A Citizens' Hearing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/A-Citizens-Hearing) and Reclaiming our Voice – A Conversation in Ottawa.[\[1\]](#fn1) The NCI was initially administered by [Citizens Inquiry Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Citizens-Inquiry-Canada) (CIC), a non-profit organization set up for this purpose.[\[2\]](#fn2) As of January 2024, the NCI operates as a registered non-profit corporation called **National Citizens Inquiry / Enquete nationale aupres des citoyens**.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## History Live hearings were held across Canada between March and May 2023.[\[4\]](#fn4) The NCI published the final report of the commissioners on November 28, 2023, titled [Inquiry into the Appropriateness and Efficacy of the COVID-19 Response in Canada](https://web.archive.org/web/20231130041254/https://nationalcitizensinquiry.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/NCI-FINAL-REPORT-FULL-Inquiry-into-the-Appropriateness-and-Efficacy-of-the-COVID-19-Response-in-Canada-November-28-2023.pdf).[\[5\]](#fn5) In January 2024, a group of individuals associated with the NCI publicly rejected the authority of CIC and formed a new non-profit corporation called National Citizens Inquiry.[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) CIC issued a statement on April 4, 2024, addressing the controversy and explaining its side of the story.[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Organization The NCI's website is designed and maintained by DCG Vision Marketing & Sales.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | ----------------------- | --------------------- | | Shawn Buckley | Director[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | \- | | Teresa Buckley | Director | \- | | John Graff | Director | \- | | Kari Graham | Director | \- | | Ted Kuntz | Director | Vaccine Choice Canada | | Scarlett Martyn | Director | \- | ## Publications - September 14, 2023: [In the Public Interest: An Interim Report on the Covid-19 Vaccine Authorization Process](https://web.archive.org/web/20231202190744/https://nationalcitizensinquiry.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/NCI-Interim-Report-C19-Vaccine-Authorization-Process-2023-09-14.pdf) - September 14, 2023: [Letter to Justin Trudeau](https://web.archive.org/web/20230916192356/https://nationalcitizensinquiry.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/NCI-Letter-to-Prime-Minister-2023-09-14-Eng-Fr.pdf) - November 28, 2023: [Inquiry into the Appropriateness and Efficacy of the COVID-19 Response in Canada](https://web.archive.org/web/20231130041254/https://nationalcitizensinquiry.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/NCI-FINAL-REPORT-FULL-Inquiry-into-the-Appropriateness-and-Efficacy-of-the-COVID-19-Response-in-Canada-November-28-2023.pdf) - [Volumes 1 & 2: Summary | Analysis & Conclusions](https://web.archive.org/web/20231202034459/https://nationalcitizensinquiry.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/NCI-Commissioners-Final-Report-Volume12-Inquiry-into-the-Appropriateness-and-Efficacy-of-the-COVID-19-Response-in-Canada-November-28-2023.pdf) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=national%5Fcitizens%5Finquiry) - [Corporations Canada](https://ised-isde.canada.ca/cc/lgcy/fdrlCrpDtls.html?p=0&corpId=15690251&V%5FTOKEN=null&crpNm=National%20Citizens%20Inquiry&crpNmbr=&bsNmbr=&cProv=&cStatus=&cAct=) - [IMDb](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt27932536/) - [Website](https://nationalcitizensinquiry.ca/) ### Further viewing --- 1. *About – NCI’s History.* National Citizen’s Inquiry. Retrieved November 2, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About - Citizens Inquiry Canada.* National Citizen’s Inquiry. Retrieved July 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Corporations Canada. (2024, January 17). *Federal Corporation Information - 1569025-1 - Online Filing Centre*. Government of Canada. [http://archive.today/2024.02.29-015750/https://ised-isde.canada.ca/cc/lgcy/fdrlCrpDtls.html?p=0&corpId=15690251&V\_TOKEN=null&crpNm=National Citizens Inquiry&crpNmbr=&bsNmbr=&cProv=&cStatus=&cAct=](http://archive.today/2024.02.29-015750/https://ised-isde.canada.ca/cc/lgcy/fdrlCrpDtls.html?p=0&corpId=15690251&V%5FTOKEN=null&crpNm=National%20Citizens%20Inquiry&crpNmbr=&bsNmbr=&cProv=&cStatus=&cAct=) [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) 4. *Hearing Schedule.* National Citizen’s Inquiry. Retrieved July 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Commissioners Report.* National Citizens Inquiry. Retrieved November 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. National Citizens Inquiry (NCI | CeNC) \[@NCICanada\]. (2024, February 8). “*Media Release: The National Citizens Inquiry Announces New Structure, New Independent Hearings, NCI-CRDC and New Social Media Platforms”* \[Post\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Citizens Inquiry Canada Addresses Organizational Controversy.* (2024, April 4). Internet Archive; Citizens Inquiry Canada. [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Global Shapers Ottawa URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-shapers-ottawa/ Last updated: 2026-06-29T16:43:10.000Z **Global Shapers Ottawa**, also known as the **Ottawa Hub**, is a Canadian leadership development initiative based in Ottawa, Ontario. It is a hub of the [Global Shapers Community](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Shapers-Community), a program of the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum). ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------- | --------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Rashid Timbilla | Curator[\[1\]](#fn1) | University of Ottawa | | Midia Shikh Hassan | Vice Curator | University of Ottawa | | Liora Raitblat | Outgoing Curator | [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte) | | Kara Eusebio | Outgoing Vice Curator | Bayview Yards, Invest Ottawa | | Fred Ninh | \- | [Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Innovation-Science-and-Economic-Development-Canada) (ISED) | | Andrew Blencowe | \- | Public Safety Canada | | Lina Alvarez | \- | Global Affairs Canada | | Hammad Asad | \- | Phreesia | | Christian Robillard | \- | Canadian Council for the Advancement of Education (CCAE) | | Eliza Ali | \- | [Carleton University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Carleton-University) | | Katie Boothby | \- | Shopify | | Rasha Al-Katta | \- | Permanent Mission of Canada to the United Nations | | Daniel Bezalel Richardsen | \- | Finance Canada | | Cathy Chen | \- | Natural Resources Canada | | Tecla Kalinda | \- | Bank of Canada | | Yves Durshimimana | \- | Privy Council Office | | Adam Moscoe | \- | Privy Council Office | | Eric Neudorf | \- | Statistics Canada | | Erin "RobotGrrl" Kennedy | \- | Robot Missions | | Christine Martel-Fleming | \- | University of Toronto | | Jessica Slade | \- | [Carleton University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Carleton-University) | | Fatima Muneer | \- | Columbia University | | Kathleen Walsh | \- | [Evidence for Democracy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Evidence-for-Democracy) | | Kamiliya Akkouche | \- | Global Affairs Canada | | Ayah Nayfeh | \- | University of Toronto | | Bryan Tomlinson | \- | Global Affairs Canada | | David Lawless | \- | [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) | | Ali Tejpar | \- | University of Ottawa, [Carleton University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Carleton-University) | | Arun Raj | \- | Export Development Canada | | Osman Raza | \- | University of Ottawa | | Dominique Souris | \- | Youth Climate Lab | | Tarun Rahman | \- | University of Ottawa | | Heruka Kumararatne | \- | KPMG | | Sana Khan | \- | [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=global%5Fshapers%5Fottawa) - [Website](https://ottawashapers.mystrikingly.com/) --- 1. *Home.* Global Shapers Ottawa Hub. Retrieved February 24, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref1) ### Mission Six Zero URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mission-six-zero/ Last updated: 2026-06-28T17:32:23.000Z **Mission Six Zero** is an American consulting firm based in South Jordan, Utah. ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Jason Van Camp | Founder and Chairman[\[1\]](#fn1) | Forbes Business Council, United States Army Special Forces, [Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Church-of-Jesus-Christ-of-Latter-day-Saints), Warrior Rising | | Nate Boyer | Founder and Vice-Chairman | United States Army Special Forces | | Flo Groberg | President | United States Army | | Leroy Petry | Team member | United States Army | | John Villanueva | Deputy Chief | George Mason University, United States Army, ArmorText, [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) | | Dan Quinn | Team member | United States Army Special Forces, Goldman Sachs, Cold Bore Capital | | Jeff Adams | Team member | United States Army Special Forces | | Joey Jones | Team member | National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR), United States Marine Corps, United States House of Representatives, Boot Campaign, Patriot Tour | | Joseph Serna | Team member | United States Army Special Forces | | Kevin Klike | Team member | United States Army Special Forces, Wounded by War, Goldman Sachs, Threat Stack, Green Beret Foundation | | Brian Petit | Team member | United States Army Special Forces, Boy Scout Troop 60, PROMOTE, Garfield Syndicate | | [David Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Lopez) | Team member | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security), [Operation Underground Railroad](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Underground-Railroad), [Blackwater](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater) | | Jon Macaskill | Team member | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), Veteran's PATH | | Patrick Collins | Team member | United States Army Special Forces | | Thomas Parker | Team member | United States Marine Corps, Warrior Rising | | Rusty Whitt | Team member | United States Army Special Forces, Sam Houston State University, Troy University, National Strength and Conditioning Association | | Piers Kowalski | Social Science Officer | United States Army, Pikes Peak State College | | Sean Swallen | Spiritual Strength Science Officer | United States Marine Corps, United States Army | | Nathan Last | Mental Strength Science Officer | Mental Grit Consulting, Orriant | | Sarah Spradlin | Emotional Strength Science Officer | Society of Industrial Organizational Psychology, Society of Emotional Intelligence, Emotional Intelligence Training and Research Institute, Vitruvian Advantage, Central Michigan University, Forbes Coaches Council, United States Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command (MARSOC) | | Shelley Smith | Social Strength Science Officer | Marriott International, Premier Rapport | | Tyler Christiansen | Physical Strength Science Officer | United States Air Force, National Strength and Conditioning Association, Army Physical Fitness Research Institute | | David Hageman | \- | United States Olympic Training Center, United States Military Academy, Mountain Technical Institute, Association of Applied Sports Psychology, Denver Fire Department | | Casey Van Camp | Spiritual Strength Science Officer | [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency), National Reconnaissance Office, United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Farm Service Agency (FSA), [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte), AvantGarde, BAE Systems, ECS | | Rebecca Cañate | Professional Strength Science Officer | Zaytoon International, Brigham Young University, Brigham Young University-Hawaii, Citigroup, AdRoll, McKesson, Zenger Folkman, FranklinCovey | | Michael Gerson | Mental Strength Science Officer | John F. Kennedy University, San Jose State University, Mind Gearz Performance Coaching, United States Army | | Ken Vennera | Chief of Staff | Wharton Small Business Development Center, Accenture, PricewaterhouseCoopers, Force M Advisors, Operation Homefront, Marines for Life, American Corporate Partners (ACP), National Veteran Owned Business Association, SCORE Association, Vets2Industry Foundation, Warrior Rising | | Zac Keller | Chief Opportunity Director | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), St. Jude Medical, Medtronic | | Nolan Flike | Sales & Marketing Director | \- | | Priscilla Pesci | Corporate Development Advisor | Quake Capital Europe, MGM Studios, Lionsgate Entertainment, CBS Broadcast International, International Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (IATAS), Academy of Television Arts & Sciences, The Blank Theatre, Public Works, Inc. | ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/mission-6-zero/) - [Website](https://missionsixzero.com/) --- 1. *Our Team.* Mission Six Zero. Retrieved September 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) ### GNews URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gnews/ Last updated: 2026-06-27T16:04:36.000Z **GNews**, also called **GNEWS Inc.** and **GNews Media Group, Inc.**, is a media organization based in Puerto Rico. ## History GNews was founded in 2019 by [Guo Wengui](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Guo-Wengui) as a corporation registered in Delaware.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization GNews is a wholly-owned subsidiary of [Saraca Media Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Saraca-Media-Group) and is operated by Qiang Guo.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) The GNews website has links to [G|CLUBS](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/G-CLUBS), [G|Fashion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/G-Fashion) and [Himalaya Exchange](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Himalaya-Exchange). ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=gnews) - [Website](https://gnews.org/) --- 1. Apps, A. M. (2023, March 15). *Case 1:23-cv-02200 Document 1.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) ### Himalaya Exchange URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/himalaya-exchange/ Last updated: 2026-06-26T16:49:28.000Z **Himalaya Exchange** is a cryptocurrency company based in London, England. ## History On June 17, 2021, the British Columbia Securities Commission issued a warning that Himalaya Exchange was not registered in British Columbia, and investors should use caution.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization The exchange held assets at FV Bank and Mercantile Bank International (MBI).[\[2\]](#fn2) ### Partners Entities controlled by [Guo Wengui](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Guo-Wengui), such as [G|CLUBS](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/G-CLUBS) and G|Fashion, reportedly had business relationships with Himalaya Exchange. Guo has promoted the exchange, despite having no formal position with the company.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [William Je](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/William-Je) | Founder[\[3\]](#fn3) | Money manager for [Guo Wengui](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Guo-Wengui) | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=himalaya%5Fexchange) - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/himalaya-exchange) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/himalaya-exchange/) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/himalayaxchange) - [Website](https://himalaya.exchange/) --- 1. *Himalaya Exchange.* (2021, June 17). British Columbia Securities Commission. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *23 CRIM 118.* (2023, March 6). Cryptome; United States District Court Southern District of New York. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Gilmour, R. (2022, December 23). *My first boss: William Je, Hamilton Investment Management CEO.* Yahoo News. [↩︎](#fnref3) ### Moderna URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/ Last updated: 2026-06-25T18:02:26.000Z **Moderna**, previously called ModeRNA Therapeutics, is an American biotechnology company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. ## History In April 2010, Boston Children's Hospital researcher Derrick Rossi and Luigi Warren filed a patent describing “a simple, nonintegrating strategy for reprogramming cell fate based on administration of synthetic mRNA modified to overcome innate antiviral responses.”[\[1\]](#fn1) The patent and followup paper explictly describe "methods, compositions, and kits comprising synthetic, modified RNAs" which "can be used either to express a desired protein in a cell or tissue, or to change the differentiated phenotype of a cell to that of another, desired cell type."[\[2\]](#fn2) ### Founding Moderna was founded in September 2010 by Derrick Rossi, Timothy Springer, Kenneth Chien, Robert Langer and Noubar Afeyan.[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) Moderna began collaborating with [Alexion Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alexion-Pharmaceuticals) in January 2014, entering an agreement for ten product options based on Moderna's mRNA platform.[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) On January 14, 2014, Moderna announced the creation of [Onkaido Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Onkaido-Therapeutics) to focus "exclusively on developing mRNA-based oncology treatments."[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[9\]](#fn9) On January 8, 2015, Moderna announced the launch of its second spinoff company, Valera, "focused exclusively on the advancement of vaccines and therapeutics for the prevention and treatment of viral, bacterial and parasitic infectious diseases."[\[10\]](#fn10) On May 12, 2015, Moderna announced the launch of its third spinoff company, Elpidera, intended to "advance novel messenger RNA therapies" while continuing Moderna's work with Alexion.[\[11\]](#fn11) On October 22, 2015, Moderna announced the launch of its fourth spinoff company, Caperna, intended to "focus exclusively on the advancement of personalized cancer vaccines."[\[12\]](#fn12) Caperna's work involved collaborations with [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck).[\[13\]](#fn13) On January 12, 2016, Moderna announced that it had entered a funding agreement with the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) to develop therapeutics against HIV and other diseases. The agreement included an initial $20 million grant, with the potential to increase the amount to $100 million.[\[14\]](#fn14)[\[15\]](#fn15) On June 29, 2016, Moderna and Merck announced they were collaborating on the development of mRNA-based cancer vaccines, including work with Merck's Keytruda.[\[16\]](#fn16) Moderna sought and received four sublicenses from [Acuitas Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Acuitas-Therapeutics) for the use of their patented lipid nanoparticle technology in 2016, whose patents were legally held by [Arbutus Biopharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arbutus-Biopharma).[\[17\]](#fn17) This led to legal action from Arbutus, striking the previous contract between the two companies and preventing Acuitas from issuing any further licenses.[\[18\]](#fn18) ### Zika On February 17, 2017, a [study](https://www.cell.com/fulltext/S0092-8674%2817%2930195-2) was published in *Cell* describing an mRNA vaccine candidate against Zika virus infection developed by Moderna and Valera.[\[19\]](#fn19) On February 21, 2018, Moderna filed a lawsuit against Arbutus Biopharma challenging one of its lipid nanoparticle patents, titled "[Non-liposomal systems for nucleic acid delivery](https://patents.google.com/patent/US9404127B2/en)." The company filed a second challenge on March 5, 2018, against Arbutus's patent titled "[Lipid formulations for nucleic acid delivery](https://patents.google.com/patent/US9364435B2/en?oq=9%2c364%2c435+)."[\[20\]](#fn20) Meanwhile, a court decision granted Arbutus full ownership over the licenses in question, which the company described as the consolidation of "its LNP intellectual property estate."[\[21\]](#fn21) Moderna was, however, cleared to continue using the LNP tech granted under the existing four sub-licenses within Canada.[\[22\]](#fn22)[\[20:1\]](#fn20) On September 12, 2018, Moderna's challenges were instituted, allowing them to proceed.[\[20:2\]](#fn20) ### COVID-19 On March 10, 2023, U.S. District Judge Mitchell Goldberg rejected a bid by Moderna to dismiss some of the patent infringement claims brought against the company by [Arbutus Biopharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arbutus-Biopharma) and its partner, Genevant Sciences.[\[23\]](#fn23)[\[24\]](#fn24) New York law firm [Levi & Korsinsky](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Levi-&-Korsinsky) filed a class action lawsuit against Moderna, alleging the company misled shareholders over the efficacy of its mRNA-based vaccine against RSV, mRNA-1345.[\[25\]](#fn25) On March 27, 2024, Blackstone Life Sciences announced a $750 million investment into development and commercialization of Moderna's influenza vaccine candidates.[\[26\]](#fn26)[\[27\]](#fn27) On July 2, 2024, Moderna announced that it had received a $176 million project award from the [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Agency) (BARDA) through the [Rapid Response Partnership Vehicle](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rapid-Response-Partnership-Vehicle) (RRPV) to "accelerate the development of mRNA-based pandemic influenza vaccines."[\[28\]](#fn28) The company announced a second grant of $590 million on January 17, 2025, to support the continued development of the company's H5N1 vaccine candidate.[\[29\]](#fn29)[\[30\]](#fn30) In April 2025, Moderna was found to have misled British regulators about offering illicit financial incentives to coerce children to participate in the company's [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna-COVID-19-vaccine) clinical trials. This triggered an audit by the Prescription Medicines Code of Practice Authority (PMCPA), and threatened Moderna's suspension or expulsion from the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry (ABPI).[\[31\]](#fn31) In February 2026, the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) refused to review Moderna's mRNA-based seasonal influenza vaccine candidate, mFlusiva, "citing Moderna's use of a standard-dose rather than high-dose comparator in its pivotal trial."[\[32\]](#fn32) The Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee (VRBPAC) subsequently "voted unanimously in favor of use of Moderna's shot mFlusiva in adults aged 50 to 64, as well as for those 65 and older", on June 18, 2026.[\[33\]](#fn33) ## Organization Moderna is a member of the Rapid Response Partnership Vehicle (RRPV) Consortium.[\[34\]](#fn34) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fcompanies:moderna) - [Website](https://www.modernatx.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderna) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Moderna) --- 1. Rossi, D., & Warren, L. (2012, February 23). *Sustained polypeptide expression from synthetic, modified RNAs and uses thereof.* United States Patent and Trademark Office. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Warren, L., Manos, P. D., Ahfeldt, T., Loh, Y.-H., Li, H., Lau, F., Ebina, W., Mandal, P. K., Smith, Z. D., Meissner, A., Daley, G. Q., Brack, A. S., Collins, J. J., Cowan, C., Schlaeger, T. M., & Rossi, D. J. (2010). Highly Efficient Reprogramming to Pluripotency and Directed Differentiation of Human Cells with Synthetic Modified mRNA. *Cell Stem Cell, 7*(5), 618–630\. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Elton, C. (2013, February 26). *Does Moderna Therapeutics Have the Next Big Thing in Medicine?* Boston Magazine. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Walrath, R. (2022, March 16). *How Moderna helped RNA drugs come of age.* BizJournals; Boston Business Journal. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Garde, D. (2020, November 10). *The story of mRNA: How a once-dismissed idea became a leading technology in the COVID vaccine race.* STAT News. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Elpidera.* Moderna Therapeutics. Retrieved October 12, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Reidy, C. (2014, January 13). *Alexion, Moderna announce agreement to develop messenger RNA therapeutics.* Boston Globe Media Partners. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Favorito, M. (2014, January 14). *Moderna Launches Onkaido Therapeutics to Focus on the Development of mRNA TherapeuticsTM in Oncology with $20 Million Capital Commitment.* Moderna Therapeutics. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Gormley, B. (2014, January 15). *Moderna Launches Cancer Drug Co. Onkaido Therapeutics With $20M Investment.* Wall Street Journal. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Favorito, M. (2015, January 8). *Moderna Launches New Venture Valera LLC for Infectious Diseases.* Moderna Therapeutics. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Moderna Launches Third Venture Company Elpidera for Rare Diseases.* (2015, May 12). Moderna Therapeutics. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Melone, L. (2015, October 22). *Moderna Launches Caperna LLC, Its Fourth Venture, to Develop Personalized Cancer Vaccines.* Moderna Therapeutics. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Caperna.* Moderna Therapeutics. Retrieved March 25, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation — Advancing an mRNA-based antibody combination to help prevent HIV infection.* Moderna. Retrieved March 21, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Moderna Wins Initial $20M Grant from Gates Foundation.* (2016, January 12). GEN - Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Eisele, P., & Ronaldo, C. (2016, June 29). *Merck and Moderna Announce Strategic Collaboration to Advance Novel mRNA-Based Personalized Cancer Vaccines with KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab) for the Treatment of Multiple Types of Cancer.* Moderna. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Vardi, N. (2017, May 16). *Moderna can’t escape my intellectual property, says Arbutus CEO.* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Cutler, A., Tolmie, T., & Schull, D. (2017, April 13). *Arbutus injunction survives attempted appeal by Acuitas.* U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Richner, J. M., Himansu, S., Dowd, K. A., Butler, S. L., Salazar, V., Fox, J. M., Julander, J. G., Tang, W. W., Shresta, S., Pierson, T. C., Ciaramella, G., & Diamond, M. S. (2017). Modified mRNA Vaccines Protect against Zika Virus Infection. *Cell, 168*(6), 1114-1125.e10\. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Silbersher, Z. (2018, December 17). *Does Moderna Therapeutics’ pipeline depend upon its patent dispute with Arbutus Biopharma over mRNA delivery?* Markman Advisors. [↩︎](#fnref20) [↩︎](#fnref20:1) [↩︎](#fnref20:2) 21. Tolmie, T., & Schull, D. (2018, February 22). *Arbutus settles litigation, terminating Acuitas’ rights to LNP technology.* Arbutus Biopharma. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Stendahl, M. (2018, February 22). *Settlement clears Moderna to use Canadian firm’s drug delivery tech.* American City Business Journals. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. Goldberg, M. (2023). *Case 1:22-cv-00252-MSG Document 64.* Document Cloud; United States District Court for the District of Delaware. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Stieber, Z. (2023, March 13). *Judge Rejects Request From Moderna, Moving Key COVID-19 Vaccine Case to Discovery.* The Epoch Times. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Levi & Korsinsky, LLP. (2024, August 27). *Levi & Korsinsky Reminds Moderna, Inc. Investors of the Pending Class Action Lawsuit with a Lead Plaintiff Deadline of October 8, 2024 - MRNA.* Yahoo! Finance; PR Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Chirhart, P. (2024, March 27). *Blackstone Life Sciences Announces Collaboration to Support Moderna’s Influenza Program.* Business Wire. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Waldron, J. (2024, March 27). *Blackstone bets $750M on Moderna’s flu program as approval comes into view.* Fierce Biotech. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. Ridley, C., & Talukdar, L. (2024, July 2). *Moderna Receives Project Award through BARDA’s Rapid Response Partnership Vehicle Consortium to Accelerate Development of mRNA-based Pandemic Influenza Vaccine.* Moderna. [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. McPhillips, D. (2025, January 17). *HHS invests nearly $600 million in Moderna’s bird flu vaccine development.* CNN. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. Ridley, C., & Talukdar, L. (2025, January 17). *Moderna Announces Updates on Pandemic Influenza Program.* Moderna. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. Knapton, S. (2025, April 26). *Moderna faces suspension over Covid jab breaches.* The Telegraph. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. Schoenthaler, E. (2026, June 18). *FDA Advisory Panel Convenes Today to Weigh Moderna’s mRNA-Based Flu Vaccine.* BioPharm International. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. Santhosh, C., & Sunny, M. E. (2026, June 18). *Moderna’s mRNA flu vaccine backed by FDA advisers.* Reuters. [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *Current Members.* Rapid Response Partnership Vehicle (RRPV). Retrieved January 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref34) ### CCOUC for Disaster and Medical Humanitarian Response URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ccouc-for-disaster-and-medical-humanitarian-response/ Last updated: 2026-06-25T16:19:09.000Z The **Collaborating Centre for Oxford University and CUHK for Disaster and Medical Humanitarian Response (CCOUC)** is an academic research organization based in Hong Kong. It was founded as a partnership between the University of Oxford and the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) and is housed at the Chinese University of Hong Kong Faculty of Medicine. ## History CCOUC Director Emily Chan was invited to participate in a February 11-12, 2020 event titled “[2019 novel Coronavirus Global research and innovation forum: towards a research roadmap](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2019-novel-Coronavirus-Global-research-and-innovation-forum-towards-a-research-roadmap)” co-hosted by the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization)'s R&D Blueprint and the [Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Disease Preparedness](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Research-Collaboration-for-Infectious-Disease-Preparedness) (GloPID-R). She and Nina Gobat presented on the topic of “Integrating social sciences in the outbreak response”.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Partners CCOUC's partners include:[\[2\]](#fn2) - Asia-Pacific Scientific and Technical Advisory Group (AP-STAG) - Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) - Beijing Normal University - Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED) - Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention - Chinese Society of Disaster Medicine - Chow Tai Fook Charity Foundation - Croucher Foundation - Dhulikhel Hospital - Education Bureau - Francois-Xavier Bagnoud Center for Health and Human Rights - GNH Centre Bhutan - GX Foundation - Harvard Humanitarian Initiative (HHI) - Hong Kong Academy of Medicine - Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust - Hong Kong Jockey Club Disaster Preparedness and Response Institute - Hong Kong Observatory - Integrated Research on Disaster Risk (IRDR) - Integrated Risk Governance Project (IRG) - Jilin Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention - Jinpa Project - Karolinska Institute - Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan - Marie Stopes Nepal - National Health and Family Planning Commission - National Society for Earthquake Technology - Nepal (NSET) - Nuffield Department of Medicine - Partners in Hope - Public Health England (PHE) - Qinghai Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention - Royal Government of Bhutan - Sphere Project - Thematic Platform for Health-EDRM Research Network (TPRN) - United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) - World Green Organisation - Wu Zhi Qiao (Bridge to China) Charitable Foundation - Yunnan Health and Development Research Association (YHDRA) - Yunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention - ZeShan Foundation ## External links - [Website](http://ccouc.org/home) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collaborating%5FCentre%5Ffor%5FOxford%5FUniversity%5Fand%5FCUHK%5Ffor%5FDisaster%5Fand%5FMedical%5FHumanitarian%5FResponse) --- 1. *2019 novel Coronavirus Global research and innovation forum: towards a research roadmap AGENDA.* (2020). GLOPID-R. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Our Partners.* Collaborating Centre for Oxford University and CUHK for Disaster and Medical Humanitarian Response. Retrieved April 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-long-term-cybersecurity/ Last updated: 2026-06-25T16:12:40.000Z The **Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity (CLTC)** is an American academic think tank based at the UC Berkeley School of Information in Berkeley, California. ## History CLTC was founded in 2015 with a grant from the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization CLTC leads Cybersecurity Futures 2030 in partnership with the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum)'s Centre for Cybersecurity and the Center for Naval Analyses (CNA)'s Institute of Public Research.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------- | --------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Ann Cleaveland | Executive Director[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | \- | | Steven Weber | Director (2015-2021)[\[5\]](#fn5) | [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) (GBN), [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR) | ## Funding CLTC has received funding from:[\[1:1\]](#fn1) - Atlassian - Booz Allen Hamilton - California Department of Technology - Center for Naval Analyses (CNA) - Charles Koch Foundation - Cisco - Craig Newmark Philanthropies - CyberCube - Ernst & Young (EY) - Fidelity Charitable Trustees' Initiative (FCTI) - Fortinet - [Future of Life Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Future-of-Life-Institute) (FLI) - Google.org - Hewlett-Packard (HP) - Huawei - Institute of International Education (IIE) - Intel - Internet Society - John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation - Kaiser Permanente - Korea Foundation - Los Angeles 2024 Exploratory Committee - McAffee - [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Meta-Platforms) - Microsoft - Mozilla - National Science Foundation (NSF) - Okta for Good - Omidyar Network - [Open Philanthropy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Open-Philanthropy) - Public Interest Technology University Network (PIT-UN) - Qualcomm - Repsol - Ripple (XRP) - Rose Foundation for Communities and the Environment - Symantec - T-Mobile - William and Flora Hewlett Foundation - Workday - Zoom Video Communications ## Publications - December 2023: "[Cybersecurity Futures 2023: New Foundations](https://web.archive.org/web/20231216072945/https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF%5FCybersecurity%5FFutures%5F2030%5FNew%5FFoundations%5F2023.pdf)" ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/CLTCBerkeley/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/cltcberkeley/) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/CLTCBerkeley) - [Website](https://cltc.berkeley.edu/) --- 1. *Our Funders.* Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity. Retrieved May 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Kapelke, C. (2023, March 3). *Seven trends that could shape the “official future” of cybersecurity in 2030.* Medium. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Cybersecurity Futures 2030.* Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity. Retrieved December 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Cleaveland, A., Joshi, A., & Thomas, D. (2023, December). *Cybersecurity Futures 2023: New Foundations.* World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Steven Weber.* Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity. Retrieved February 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) ### Harry Cayton URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/harry-cayton/ Last updated: 2026-06-24T16:56:19.000Z **William Henry Rymer "Harry" Cayton**[\[1\]](#fn1) is a British regulatory consultant based in Canada. He is described as "a committed internationalist" who works as an advisor on professional regulation and governance.[\[2\]](#fn2) He is a senior advisor for [The Regulator's Practice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Regulators-Practice) and a member of the oversight board for the *Journal of Medical Regulation*, a publication of the Federation of State Medical Boards (FSMB).[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ## History Cayton was born in March 1950.[\[5\]](#fn5) ### Education Cayton holds a Bachelor of Arts in English and linguistics from the University of Ulster, a Diploma in anthropology from the University of Durham, and a Bachelor of Philosophy in education from the University of Newcastle.[\[2:1\]](#fn2)[\[6\]](#fn6) ### Career From 1981-1992, Cayton served as Director of the National Deaf Children’s Society. He was chief executive of the Alzheimer's Society from 1992-2003, and director of [Deafness Research UK](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deafness-Research-UK) from sometime prior to 1992 until May 31, 2005.[\[5:1\]](#fn5) He was awarded the Order of the British Empire (OBE) on December 30, 2000 for his work for people with dementia.[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[1:1\]](#fn1) From 2002-2007, Cayton served as National Director for Patients and the Public at the Department of Health in the United Kingdom. He received the Alzheimer Europe Award in 2004.[\[7:1\]](#fn7) In September 2004, Cayton was announced as the chair of the Care Record Development Board (CRDB).[\[8\]](#fn8) He also served as chair of the Expert Group on the Regulation of Cosmetic Surgery.[\[2:2\]](#fn2) Cayton was a Distinguished Graduate of Ulster University in 2005\. He was made a director of Comic Relief on July 20, 2005.[\[5:2\]](#fn5) He served as chair of the Arts Council England Working Group on Arts in Health in 2006.[\[2:3\]](#fn2) In 2007, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Royal College of Psychiatrists and a Fellowship through Distinction of the Royal College of Physicians' Faculty of Public Health.[\[7:2\]](#fn7) He was then appointed as chief executive of the Council for Healthcare Regulatory Excellence (CHRE), later renamed to Professional Standards Authority, in August 2007, serving until 2018.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) On June 12, 2008, Cayton was appointed as the chief executive for the Dr Foster Ethics Committee. He resigned December 31, 2008.[\[5:3\]](#fn5) In November 2008, Cayton was announced as the founding chair of the National Information Governance Board for Health and Social Care (NIGB).[\[9\]](#fn9) He was succeeded by Fiona Caldicott in June 2011.[\[10\]](#fn10) In 2010-2011, Cayton chaired the Royal College of Physicians Working Party on Access to Medicines.[\[2:4\]](#fn2) From 2011-2013, Cayton served as a member of the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum)'s Global Agenda Council on Digital Health.[\[2:5\]](#fn2)[\[11\]](#fn11) He was listed in the acknowledgements of a 2013 report titled "[Sustainable Health Systems Visions, Strategies, Critical Uncertainties and Scenarios](https://web.archive.org/web/20231115214007/https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF%5FSustainableHealthSystems%5FReport%5F2013.pdf)" co-published by the WEF and McKinsey & Company.[\[12\]](#fn12) He received the 2016 International Leadership Award from the World Health Executive Forum.[\[13\]](#fn13) ### Cayton Report In May 2018, Cayton received $400,000 from the [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health) to conduct an inquiry into the administration and operation of the College of Dental Surgeons of British Columbia, as requested by Health Minister Adrian Dix.[\[14\]](#fn14)[\[15\]](#fn15) Cayton submitted the report on December 21, 2018.[\[14:1\]](#fn14) The Ministry published the "Cayton Report" in April 2019,[\[16\]](#fn16) coinciding with a second $100,000 payment to Cayton.[\[17\]](#fn17) Cayton resigned from his position as director of Comic Relief on November 6, 2019.[\[18\]](#fn18) ### COVID-19 On August 12, 2020, Thentia announced it had appointed Cayton to its board of directors.[\[13:1\]](#fn13) Cayton delivered a presentation to the Law Society of British Columbia (LSBC)'s Governance Committee in August 2020, to whom he gave "a thought provoking and candid assessment" of several regulatory bodies in BC.[\[19\]](#fn19) He then presented to the LSBC benchers at their October 30, 2020 meeting. He "spoke about the effect of COVID-19 on regulatory bodies, as well as other areas of change that will affect regulatory bodies, including the #metoo movement, the Black Lives Matter movement, the effects of climate change, economic and political tensions, digital developments and artificial intelligence, and the potential recurrence of future pandemics."[\[20\]](#fn20) On July 19, 2021, the LSBC announced it had appointed Cayton to "conduct an independent review," examining "the Society’s governance structure, how it assists or inhibits the delivery of the legal regulator’s core purpose and statutory functions, how it enables and supports equity, diversity and inclusion, and whether it achieves best practice in regulatory governance."[\[21\]](#fn21) Cayton submitted a report on his review on November 25, 2021.[\[22\]](#fn22) On June 16, 2025, Jordan Peterson revealed in an op-ed published by the *National Post* that Cayton had been selected by the College of Psychologists and Behaviour Analysts of Ontario to administer a 2-hour coaching session after Peterson was disciplined for social media posts challenging a number of contentious social issues.[\[23\]](#fn23)[\[24\]](#fn24) ## Clients Cayton's clients have included:[\[2:6\]](#fn2)[\[25\]](#fn25) - American Association of Veterinary State Boards (AAVSB) - Aphasia Alliance - Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency - British Columbia College of Nursing Professionals (BCCNP) - British Columbia College of Oral Health Professionals (BCCOHP) - [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health) - Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) - College and Association of Registered Nurses of Alberta (CARNA) - College of Dental Surgeons of British Columbia (CDSBC) - College of Veterinarians of British Columbia - Engineers and Geoscientists British Columbia - Food and Health Bureau (FHB) - The Health Foundation - Independent Medicines and Medical Devices Safety Review - Law Society of Alberta - Law Society of British Columbia - Macmillan Cancer Support - Medical Council of New Zealand - New Brunswick College of Pharmacists - Nursing Council of New Zealand - Office of the Superintendent of Professional Governance - Ontario College of Social Workers and Social Service Workers - Professional Engineers Ontario (PEO) - [The Regulator's Practice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Regulators-Practice) - Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario - Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) - Saudi Commission for Health Specialties (Saudi Vision 2030) - Thentia - Veterinary Council of Ireland - Watson - [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) (WHO) ## Publications - November 25, 2021: "[Report of a Governance Review of the Law Society of British Columbia](https://web.archive.org/web/20250417194501/https://www.lawsociety.bc.ca/Website/media/Shared/docs/about/GovernanceReview-2021.pdf)" ### Videos - July 9, 2020: [Harry Cayton talks about influencing health policy at WHO event](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OODl4Zs86ps) ## External links - [Website](https://www.harrycayton.net/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%5FCayton) --- 1. *Public and voluntary sector honours: OBE.* (2000, December 30). The Guardian. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Harry Cayton Bio.* (2023, September). Nurses Association of New Brunswick. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) [↩︎](#fnref2:5) [↩︎](#fnref2:6) 3. *Biography.* Harry Cayton. Retrieved November 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *The Team.* The Regulator’s Practice. Retrieved November 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *William Henry Rymer CAYTON personal appointments.* Companies House. Retrieved November 21, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) [↩︎](#fnref5:3) 6. Carvel, J. (2003, December 10). *Quick fixer.* The Guardian. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Mr Harry CAYTON.* (2008). Hospital Authority. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) [↩︎](#fnref7:2) 8. Kmietowicz Z. (2004). New body set up to monitor introduction of computer system into NHS. *BMJ : British Medical Journal, 329*(7468), 704\. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Hoeksma, J. (2008, November 7). *Harry Cayton to chair new patient data body.* Digital Health. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Appointment of Chair to the National Information Governance Board.* (2011, June). National Information Governance Board for Health and Social Care. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Bilton, D., & Cayton, H. (2013, October). *Asymmetry of influence: the role of regulators in patient safety.* The Health Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Sustainable Health Systems Visions, Strategies, Critical Uncertainties and Scenarios.* (2013, January). World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Cardarelli, J. (2020, August 12). *Harry Cayton CBE joins Thentia’s Board of Directors.* Thentia. [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) 14. Cayton, H. (2018, December 21). *An Inquiry into the performance of the College of Dental Surgeons of British Columbia and the Health Professions Act.* Government of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) 15. British Columbia Ministry of Health. (2018, July 27). *Ministry of Health - Directly-Awarded Contracts - May 2018.* Government of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Lindsay, B. (2019, April 11). *Rip up current system and start over, recommends review of B.C.'s professional health colleges.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. British Columbia Ministry of Health. (2019, June 28). *Ministry of Health - Directly-Awarded Contracts - April 2019.* Government of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Strategic Report - Governance.* Comic Relief. Retrieved November 21, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Agenda: Benchers meeting, December 4, 2020* (p. 87). (2020, December 4). Law Society of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Minutes: Benchers Meeting, October 30, 2020* (pp. 12-13). (2020, October 30). Law Society of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Law Society appoints Harry Cayton for governance review.* (2021, July 19). The Law Society of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Cayton, H. (2021). *Report of a Governance Review of the Law Society of British Columbia.* Law Society of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. Peterson, J. (2025, June 16). *At long last, my re-education “coach” has been chosen.* National Post. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Dhaliwal, A. (2025, June 17). *Ontario’s College of Psychologists selects Jordan Peterson’s “re-education coach.”* Rebel News. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Partnerships.* Harry Cayton. Retrieved November 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref25) ### Member First Health Network URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/member-first-health-network/ Last updated: 2026-06-23T16:22:08.000Z **Member First Health Network (MFHN)** is an American healthcare membership program run by [Association Health Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Association-Health-Partners) (AHP).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization MFHN is partnered with: - [American Association of Professional Appraisers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Association-of-Professional-Appraisers) (AAPA)[\[2\]](#fn2) - [American Council of Cannabis Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Council-of-Cannabis-Medicine) (ACCM)[\[3\]](#fn3) - [Direct Primary Care Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Direct-Primary-Care-Society) (DPCS)[\[4\]](#fn4) - Elevated States[\[5\]](#fn5) - [Motorsport Track Owners Association of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Motorsport-Track-Owners-Association-of-America) (MTOAA)[\[6\]](#fn6) - [National Health Care Sharing Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Health-Care-Sharing-Association) (NHCSA)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) - Utah Patients Coalition[\[5:1\]](#fn5) - [WellnessLive!](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WellnessLive)[\[7\]](#fn7) ## External links - [Website](https://memberfirstnetwork.com/) --- 1. *Our Network.* Member First Health Network. Retrieved February 3, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Resource Central.* American Association of Professional Appraisers. Retrieved February 5, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Dolane, J. (2022, August 25). *American Council of Cannabis Medicine Announces Strategic Partnership to Begin Working With the Health Care Sharing Industry.* Cision PR Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Direct Now.* Direct Primary Care Society. Retrieved February 3, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Dispensary Program Card.* (2022). Member First Health Network. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. *Home*. Motorsport Track Owners Association of America. Retrieved February 5, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Life Builder Elements.* WellnessLive! Retrieved February 5, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium profiles by becoming a Patron ### 3LIT3 URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/3lit3/ Last updated: 2026-06-22T18:50:28.000Z **3LIT3** is an American health supplement company. It is a subsidiary of [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History 3LIT3 was announced on December 15, 2022 by Vitor Belfort and Joana Belfort, who pledged to donate ten percent of proceeds to their non-profit organization, [Together 4 Them](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Together-4-Them).[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/3lit3/) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/3lit3Elite) - [Website](https://3lit3.com/) --- 1. *About Us.* International Health Brands. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. 3LIT3\. (2022, December 15). *MMA Champ Vitor “The Phenom” Belfort and Wife, Joana Belfort, Launch New Supplement Line and Expand Nonprofit to Combat Human Trafficking.* PR Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *T4T 3LIT3.* 3LIT3 Supplements. Retrieved September 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) ### Integro Capital URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/integro-capital/ Last updated: 2026-06-22T18:15:19.000Z **Integro Capital Partnership, LLC** is an American venture capital firm based in Boca Raton, Florida. ## History Integro Capital was co-founded in October 2021 by [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson) | Co-founder,[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Chief Investment Officer[\[2\]](#fn2) | [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) | | [David Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Lopez) | Chief Operating Officer[\[3\]](#fn3) | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), [Liberty Blockchain](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liberty-Blockchain), [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs) | | [Brandon Kuemper](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brandon-Kuemper) | Chief of Staff | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), Pacific Edge Health and Wellness, [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), [Momentix Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Momentix-Capital) | | Marc Lambiotte | Chief of Medicine | [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), West Coast General Hospital, Alberni Internal Medicine Clinic, [Qu Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Qu-Biologics) | ### Portfolio Companies in Integro's portfolio include:[\[4\]](#fn4) - [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands) (IHB) - [Momentix Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Momentix-Capital) - [Nanobiosym](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nanobiosym)[\[5\]](#fn5) - [Qu Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Qu-Biologics) ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/integro-capital/) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fde/6516793) - [PitchBook](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/investor/498455-29) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20231111230618/https://integrocap.com/) --- 1. *Board of Directors.* Qu Biologics Inc. Retrieved May 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Experience | Foster Coulson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *About.* Integrocap. Retrieved August 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Home.* Integro Capital. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Nanobiosym Company Profile: Valuation & Investors.* PitchBook. Retrieved August 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) ### DailyClout URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dailyclout/ Last updated: 2026-06-22T17:00:10.000Z **DailyClout** is an American digital news media company based in Millerton, New York.[\[1\]](#fn1) It describes itself as "a social enterprise with tech solutions that deepen citizen engagement; strengthen web journalism; empower Millennials; and make organizations more effective by understanding relevant bills and voter sentiment."[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History According to the company's [LinkedIn profile](https://www.linkedin.com/company/dailyclout/about/), DailyClout was founded in 2015.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 On December 21, 2022, DailyClout announced that The Vigilant Vox had joined its team of contributors.[\[3\]](#fn3) In October 2023, DailyClout and [OpenVAET](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/OpenVAET) asserted that [ICON](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ICON) appeared to use manipulated randomization numbers in order to reveal participant information to [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) during the [Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine) clinical trial.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization DailyClout is an affiliate partner of Juvenon,[\[5\]](#fn5) LegiSector,[\[6\]](#fn6) NativePath[\[7\]](#fn7) and [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) (TWC).[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[9\]](#fn9) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Naomi Wolf](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Naomi-Wolf) | Co-founder and Chief Executive Officer[\[10\]](#fn10) | Stony Brook University (SBU), Rhodes Scholarship, Bill Clinton, Gore 2000, Project Syndicate, Woodhull Institute, American Freedom Campaign, Rothermere American Institute[\[11\]](#fn11) | | Stephanie Sharis | Chief Executive Officer (former)[\[12\]](#fn12) | SnagFilms, AOL, GenArt Film Festival | | Amy Kelly | Chief Operations Officer[\[13\]](#fn13); Program Director, War Room/DailyClout Pfizer Documents Analysis Project | ViaSat, Terumo Blood and Cell Technologies, Shamrock Foods, Pegasus TransTech, CenturyLink, AT&T, [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bayer), McGraw-Hill Publishing, Thot Information Systems, PennCorp Financial Group, Conner Partners, Atlantic Institute South Carolina, Phi Beta Kappa | | Craig Klein | Chief Revenue Officer (former)[\[14\]](#fn14) | SalesNexus, Wolff Center for Entrepreneurship, Better Business Bureau of Greater Houston and South Texas, Shelters to Shutters | | Phoenix Gonzales | Chief of Product (former) | ViewLift, SnagFilms | | Danielle Holke | Director of Communications (former) | Sony Music, Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) | | Kate Miriam Hildreth | Creative Director; Associate Editor (former) | Previously named Kate Melgoza[\[14:1\]](#fn14) | | Ellen Kinnally | Public Relations (former) | [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Values-2024)[\[15\]](#fn15) | | [Brian O'Shea](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brian-OShea) | Investigative Journalist, Social Media Coordinator | Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center, 344th Military Intelligence Battalion, United States Army Intelligence and Security Command, Booz Allen Hamilton, SAIC, Blueframe, Sovereign Intelligence, British Security Group, Rift Recon, Breacher Group, Ayla Foundation, Percept, Thane Andrus, Striker Pierce, Unciphered, Centurion Intelligence Partners, Citizen Power Initiatives for China, Global Journalist Security, Students for Liberty, HeForShe | | George Smith | Attorney and Legal Advisor | University of Toledo College of Law, Steve Bannon's War Room | | Deana Pollard Sacks | Legal Advisor (former) | Meet the Professors | | Kevin Viet Le | Webmaster (former) | University of California, Santa Cruz, Stanford Human-Computer Interaction Group | | Haley Snyder | Associate Editor (former) | Eugene Lang College of Liberal Arts | | Etana Hecht | Associate Editor (former) | OrderApp | | Samanta Honigman | Editor (former) | NYU Liberal Studies | | Iziah Thompson | Editor (former) | The Outlook, International Justice Project (IJP), Amara Legal Center, Plainfield Youth Organization for Unity | | Soorah Hassan | Editor/Research Analyst (former) | Institute for the Study of Violent Groups (ISVG) | | Kelsey Moore | Editor (former) | New York University (NYU) | | Marielle Dent | Editor (former) | Daily Lobo | | The Vigilant Fox | Contributor[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | [Vigilant News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vigilant-News-Network) (VNN) | | Renee Konatsu | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) Document Review Team[\[16\]](#fn16) | [Remnant Nursing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Remnant-Nursing) | ## Publications - July 15, 2024: "[Were Pregnant and Lactating Mothers Told the Truth about COVID-19 Vaccines?](https://dailyclout.io/were-pregnant-and-lactating-mothers-told-the-truth-about-covid-19-vaccines/)" by the [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance) (CCCA) ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/dailyclout/) - [Website](https://dailyclout.io/) --- 1. *Contact.* DailyClout. Retrieved November 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *DailyClout: About.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Newsworthy.ai. (2022, December 21). *DailyClout.io Proudly Announces that “The Vigilant Fox” has Joined its Team of Distinguished Contributors.* Digital Journal. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. OpenVAET. (2023, October 7). *Pfizer/BioNTech C4591001 Trial - DailyClout Report 86 on Process 2.* OpenVAET’s Substack. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Breakthrough Formula Increases Nitric Oxide 230% in Just 3 Hours to Support Healthy Blood Flow.* Juvenon. Retrieved July 26, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Wolf, N. (2025, July 25). *“Michael Kane of Teachers for Choice.”* Substack; Outspoken with Dr Naomi Wolf. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *7 Warning Signs of a Collagen Crisis.* NativePath. Retrieved July 26, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Welcome to Daily Clout! What’s our story?* DailyClout. Retrieved November 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Daily Clout.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved July 26, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Our Team.* DailyClout. Retrieved November 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Our Team.* DailyClout. Retrieved November 13, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Our Team.* DailyClout. Retrieved May 9, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Amy Kelly.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Our Team.* Retrieved December 27, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) 15. Mscs Media Podcast. (2023, September 21). *Ellen Kinnally - Actor, Tiger Trainer’s Assistant, News Analyst, Fashion Artist at Studio 54, American Values 2024 - Mscs Media #338.* Listen Notes. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Our Team.* Remnant Nursing. Retrieved August 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref16) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Become a Patron to access premium research profiles ### World Health Organization URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/ Last updated: 2026-06-21T16:50:07.000Z The **World Health Organization (WHO)** is a supranational organization based in Geneva, Switzerland. It is a specialized agency of the [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations) focused on international public health. ## History The [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) joined the World Health Organization on August 29, 1946.[\[1\]](#fn1) On April 25, 2009, the WHO declared a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) over the H1N1 strain of influenza.[\[2\]](#fn2) On June 11, 2009, declared that the H1N1 virus was to be considered an influenza pandemic.[\[3\]](#fn3) In December 2010, the WHO launched the [Decade of Vaccines Collaboration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Decade-of-Vaccines-Collaboration) alongside the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation), [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) (NIAID) and UNICEF.[\[4\]](#fn4) On May 5, 2014, Director-General Margaret Chan declared the international spread of polio a public health emergency of international concern.[\[5\]](#fn5) On August 8, 2014, the WHO declared the Ebola outbreak in West Africa a public health emergency of international concern.[\[6\]](#fn6) On September 19, 2019, the WHO published a pandemic preparedness document titled “[Non-pharmaceutical public health measures for mitigating the risk and impact of epidemic and pandemic influenza](https://web.archive.org/web/20220831234545if%5F/https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/329438/9789241516839-eng.pdf).”[\[7\]](#fn7) ### COVID-19 In early 2020, the WHO contacted the [United Nations Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Foundation) to “help build momentum and support for its role in leading and coordinating global efforts to prevent, detect, and respond.”[\[8\]](#fn8) Just over two weeks later in March 2020, the [COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Solidarity-Response-Fund) was launched in partnership with the Swiss Philanthropy Foundation to support the WHO's response efforts to the declared COVID-19 pandemic.[\[9\]](#fn9) The World Health Organization launched the [Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-to-COVID-19-Tools-Accelerator) (ACT-Accelerator) at the end of April 2020.[\[10\]](#fn10) On December 2, 2020, the WHO put out a call for applications for a new [Smart Vaccination Certificate Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Smart-Vaccination-Certificate-Working-Group) to "inform the definition of specifications and standards related to interoperability, governance, and design for a personal digital vaccination certificate" in anticipation of the then-upcoming [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[11\]](#fn11) On June 10, 2021, the WHO convened the [2nd Global Consultation on SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern and their Impact on Public Health Interventions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2nd-Global-Consultation-on-SARS-CoV-2-Variants-of-Concern-and-the-Impact-on-Public-Health-Interventions).[\[12\]](#fn12) In December 2021, the World Health Assembly established the Intergovernmental Negotiating Body (INB) to create and negotiate a pandemic treaty under the auspices of the Constitution of the World Health Organization.[\[13\]](#fn13) In January 2022, the WHO Executive Board passed Decision 150(3), beginning the process of amending the current International Health Regulations.[\[14\]](#fn14)[\[15\]](#fn15) This was followed in May 2022 by World Health Assembly decision WHA75(9), officially forming the Working Group on Amendments to the International Health Regulations (2005).[\[14:1\]](#fn14)[\[16\]](#fn16) In 2022, the WHO Regional Office for Europe published a document titled “[Vaccine crisis communication manual: step-by-step guidance for national immunization programmes](https://web.archive.org/web/20230116172546/https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/352029/WHO-EURO-2022-3471-43230-60590-eng.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y).”[\[17\]](#fn17) From March 13-15, 2023, the WHO co-hosted a Global Convening on COVID-19 Vaccination Monitoring and Related System Strengthening with Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance and UNICEF on the subject of COVID-19 vaccines.[\[18\]](#fn18) On June 24, 2022, the WHO renewed the status of polio as a public health emergency of international concern.[\[19\]](#fn19) ## Organization The World Health Organization is organized under the United Nations Economic and Social Council. ### Subsidiaries - [Smart Vaccination Certificate Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Smart-Vaccination-Certificate-Working-Group) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Timothy Evans](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Timothy-Evans) | Assistant Director General (2003-2010)[\[20\]](#fn20) | [Event 201](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Event-201), [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gavi-the-Vaccine-Alliance), [A Spreading Plague](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/A-Spreading-Plague), [World Bank Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank-Group), McGill School of Population and Global Health | ### Funding The WHO is funded by the national governments of member states and external donors including non-governmental organizations, corporations, individuals and philanthropic organizations.[\[21\]](#fn21) Voluntary contributions are the primary source of funding for the WHO, along with an annual “assessed contribution” calculated based on the GDP of each member state. Organizations that have funded the WHO in the last several years include:[\[21:1\]](#fn21)[\[22\]](#fn22)[\[23\]](#fn23)[\[24\]](#fn24)[\[25\]](#fn25)[\[26\]](#fn26) - Adimmune - Africa Re Foundation - African Development Bank Group - African Field Epidemiology Network (AFENET) - African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) - Agency for Technical Cooperation and Development (ACTED) - Al Jazeera Media Network - Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research (AHPSR) - Alwaleed Philanthropies - Amazon Web Services (AWS) - American Psychological Association (APA) - American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) - amfAR, the Foundation for AIDS Research - ANESVAD Foundation - AO Foundation - Apple - Applied Information Sciences - Arab Gulf Programme for United Nations Development Organizations (AGFUND) - Asia-Europe Foundation (ASEF) - Asian Development Bank (ADB) - Asian Liver Center at Stanford University - Association for Reproductive and Family Health (ARFH) - Austism Speaks - Australian Federation of AIDS Organisations (AFAO) - Australian Red Cross Lifeblood - Australian Respiratory Council - Bank of Africa Foundation - Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal) - [Baxter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Baxter-International) - [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bayer) - BBC Global News - [Becton, Dickinson and Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Becton-Dickinson) (BD) - Beijing Tiantan Biological Products (TIANTANBIO) - Bernard van Leer Foundation - Big Heart Foundation - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - Bloomberg Philanthropies - Borrow Foundation - [Boston Consulting Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Boston-Consulting-Group) (BCG) - Bridges to Development - Brien Holden Vision Institute (BHVI) - [Brighton Collaboration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brighton-Collaboration) - [Bristol-Myers Squibb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bristol-Myers-Squibb) - Carter Center - Catholic Relief Services - [CDC Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CDC-Foundation) - Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) - Central European Initiative (CEI) - Centre for Ageing Better - Chemo Ibérica - Chiba University - Children's Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF) - China Medical Board (CMB) - China Population Welfare Foundation (CPWF) - Christian Blind Mission (CBM) - Christian Medical College Vellore (CMC) - Cipla Health - Clarke Mosquito - Clean Air Fund - Clinton Health Access Initiative (CHAI) - Conba Group Co. - Covanta - [COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Solidarity-Response-Fund) - Crown Agents - David and Lucile Packard Foundation - Deb Worldwide Healthcare - Delft University of Technology - Denka Seiken - DiaSorin - Diversey - [Doris Duke Charitable Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Doris-Duke-Charitable-Foundation) - Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative (DNDi) - Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA) - Eisai - Eleanor Crook Foundation - [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) - Elizabeth Taylor AIDS Foundation (ETAF) - Elrha - Emergency Architecture & Human Rights (EAHR) - Emirates Red Crescent - The END Fund - Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) - European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (EDCTP) - [European Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/European-Commission) - European Health Management Association (EHMA) - European Hearing Instrument Manufacturers Association (EHIMA) - European Investment Bank - European Respiratory Society (ERS) - European Society for Medical Oncology - Expanded Special Project for Elimination of Neglected Tropical Diseases (ESPEN) - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - Famine Relief Fund - FHI 360 - FIA Foundation - FIFA - Fluart Innovative Vaccines - Fondation Botnar - Fondation d'Harcourt - Fondation des Immeubles pour les Organisations Internationales (FIPOI) - Fondation Mérieux - Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) - Ford Foundation - [Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foundation-for-innovative-new-diagnostics/) (FIND) - Fred Hollows Foundation - French National Cancer Institute (INCa) - Gates Ventures - Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance - Gedeon Richter - Gharda Chemicals - Gilead Sciences - GitHub - GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) - Global Antibiotic Research & Development Partnership (GARDP) - Global Disability Innovation Hub - Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria - Global Health Workforce Alliance - Gojo Industries - Google - Government of Catalonia - Government of Flanders - Government of Hong Kong - Government of Macau - Grand Challenges Canada - Green Cross Corporation (GSC) - Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health - HackerOne - Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health - HD Hudson - Health Foundation - Health Service Executive (HSE) - Hearing Conservation Council (HCC) - Hepatitis Fund - Hilfsaktion Noma - Hualan Biological Bacterin - Imperial College London (ICL) - Innovation Norway - Instabug - Institut de France - Interbrand - International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness (IAPB) - International AIDS Society (IAS) - International Company for Medical Necessities - International Development Association - International Development Law Organization - International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering (IFMBE) - International Federation of Anthroposophic Medical Associations - International Federation of Anti-Leprosy Associations - International Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Associations (IFPMA) - International Foundation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (IFOS) - International Labour Organization (ILO) - International League Against Epilepsy - International Organization for Migration (IOM) - International Society of Audiology - International Telecommunication Union (ITU) - International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (IUATLD) - International Vaccine Institute (IVI) - International Water Association (IWA) - INTOSAI Development Initiative (IDI) - Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) - Israeli Fund for UNICEF (IFU) - Italian National Institute of Health - Japan Hospital Association (JHA) - Japanese Association of Psychiatric Hospitals - Jhpiego - JMI Syringes & Medical Devices - Johann Jacobs Foundation - John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation - [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health) - [Johns Hopkins University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-University) - [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson) - Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) - Kaketsuken - Kanazawa University - Kantar - Karolinska Institute - King Baudouin Foundation United States (KBFUS) - King's College London - Kitasato Daiichi Sankyo Vaccine - KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation - Korean Foundation for International Healthcare - La Trobe University - Laerdal Foundation - Latter-day Saint Charities - Light for the World - Lillian Lincoln Foundation - Lions Club International Foundation (LCIF) - London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) - Mada - Assistive Technology Center Qatar - Madrilenian Health Service (SERMAS) - Mahidol University - March of Dimes - McKinsey & Company - Mectizan Donation Program (MDP) - Medicines Development for Global Health - MedImmune - Mental Health Commission of Canada (MHCC) - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) - Microsoft - Monash University - Mundo Sano - National Hospital Organization Kurihama Medical and Addiction Center - National Institute of Pulmonology Marius Nasta - National Philanthropic Trust - National University of Singapore (NUS) - New Sunshine Charity Foundation - New Venture Fund - Nippon Foundation - Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH) - Novartis - Nutrition International - Oil Search Foundation - OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID) - Open Society Foundations - Open Society Institute - Options Consultancy Services - Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD) - Organisation for the Prevention of Blindness - P&P Patents and Technologies - Pacific Islands Health Officers Association (PIHOA) - Palestinian National Authority - PandemicTech - Partnership for Maternal, Newborn & Child Health (PMNCH) - PAS Center - Paul G. Allen Family Foundation - Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity - Philippine Business for Social Progress - Population Action International (PAI) - Population Services International (PSI) - Portuguese Institute of Sports and Youth (IPDJ) - Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) - President and Fellows of Harvard College - PricewaterhouseCoopers - Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH) - Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development - Qiagen - Quadram Institute - RAND Corporation - Reckitt Benckiser - Regions for Health Network - Rehabilitation International - Research in Advanced Medical Informatics and Telematics (RAMIT) - Research Institute for Microbial Diseases (RIMD) - Research4Life - Restream - Robert Koch Institute - Robert Wood Johnson Foundation - Roche - Rockefeller Foundation - Romanian Angel Appeal - Rotary International - Royal Tropical Institute (KIT) - Sabin Vaccine Institute (SVI) - Safaricom Foundation - Sandoz - Sanofi-Aventis - Sanofi Espoir Foundation - Sanofi Pasteur - Sasakawa Health Foundation - Save the Children - SC Johnson - Sclavo Vaccines Association - Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC) - [Seqirus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CSL-Seqirus) - Shanghai Institute of Biological Products - Sightsavers - Sinovac Biotech - SK Bioscience - Snyk - South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC) - Southeast Asia Tobacco Control Alliance (SEATCA) - Southern African Development Community (SADC) Secretariat - Sprinklr - St. Jude Children's Research Hospital - St. Petersburg Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera (SPbSRIVS) - Standard Chartered Bank - Susan Thompson Buffett Foundation - Swiss Philanthropy Foundation - Tableau Software - Takeda Pharmaceuticals - Task Force for Global Health - Tetra Pak - Thai Health Promotion Foundation - TikTok - True Colours Trust (TCT) - Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York - Twitter - UCB - UN Women - UNICEF - UNICEF USA - Union Nationale des Caisses d'Assurance Maladie (UNCAM) - Unitaid - United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA) - United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) - United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) - [United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Educational-Scientific-and-Cultural-Organization) (UNESCO) - United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) - United Nations Federal Credit Union Foundation - [United Nations Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Foundation) (UNF) - United Nations Fund for International Partnerships (UNFIP) - United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) - United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) - United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR) - United Nations International Computing Centre (UNICC) - United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali - United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) - United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA) - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) - United Nations Partnership on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNPRPD) - United Nations Peace and Development Trust Fund (UNPDF) - United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) - United Nations Postal Administration (UNPA) - United Nations Trust Fund for Human Security (UNTFHS) - United Nations University Institute for Global Health (UNU-IIGH) - United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER) - University College London (UCL) - University of Antwerp - University of Bergen - University of Birmingham - University of Calgary - University of Cape Town - University of Copenhagen - University of Edinburgh - University of Exeter - University of Galway - University of Lucerne - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna (BOKU) - University of Newcastle - University of Oxford - University of York - University Research Co. (URC) - Uppsala Monitoring Centre - Uppsala University - USA for UNFPA - Velux Stiftung - Veolia Environment Foundation - Vital Strategies - Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam - War Child Holland - WaterAid America - Wellcome Trust - Wellspring Philanthropic Fund - West African Health Organization (WAHO) - WHO Foundation - WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) - [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank) - World Diabetes Foundation - World Food Programme (WFP) - World Hepatitis Alliance - World Meterological Organization (WMO) - World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) - World Vision International - ZeShan Foundation - Zhongshan Opthalmic Center - Zoom Video Communications ## Publications - 2007: [Guidelines for assuring the quality and nonclinical safety evaluation of DNA vaccines](https://web.archive.org/web/20240612134041/https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/biologicals/vaccine-quality/guidelines-for-assuring-the-quality-and-non-clinical-safety-evaluation-of-dna-vaccines70ee1b3e-88a6-40af-8989-fbff8304a377.pdf?sfvrsn=521ee591%5F1&download=true) by James Robertson, Jim Ackland, Anja Holm - January 2009: [Toolkit for implementation in national legislation: The National IHR Focal Point](https://web.archive.org/web/20231121014741/https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/documents/emergencies/ihr-toolkit-for-implementation-in-national-legislation3cceba0c-4580-48a4-9d4e-2b17a2146b66.pdf?sfvrsn=60aea14d%5F1&download=true) - 2013: [Evolution of a Pandemic A(H1N1) 2009: April 2009-August 2010](https://web.archive.org/web/20230704222043/https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/78414/9789241503051%5Feng.pdf) - 2017: [WHO guidance for surveillance during an influenza pandemic](https://web.archive.org/web/20220803102939/http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/259886/9789241513333-eng.pdf) - 2019: [Causality assessment of an adverse event following immunization (AEFI): user manual for the revised WHO classification - 2nd Edition, 2019 update](https://web.archive.org/web/20240327011006/https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/340802/9789241516990-eng.pdf?sequence=1) - 2019: [Non-pharmaceutical public health measures for mitigating the risk and impact of epidemic and pandemic influenza](https://web.archive.org/web/20220831234545if%5F/https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/329438/9789241516839-eng.pdf) - 2022: [Vaccine crisis communication manual: step-by-step guidance for national immunization programmes](https://web.archive.org/web/20230116172546/https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/352029/WHO-EURO-2022-3471-43230-60590-eng.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y) - 2023: [Global Convening on COVID-19 Vaccination Monitoring and Related System Strengthening](https://web.archive.org/web/20231107180710/https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/final%5Fdata-global-con-report%5F2.5.pdf?sfvrsn=80275550%5F1) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=world%5Fhealth%5Forganization) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World%5FHealth%5FOrganization) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/WHO) --- 1. *ARCHIVED - World Health Organization.* (2005, April 8). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Wilder-Smith, A., & Osman, S. (2020). Public health emergencies of international concern: a historic overview. *Journal of Travel Medicine, 27*(8). [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *WHO declares H1N1 a pandemic.* (2009, June 12). China Daily. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Robert, M., Hasan, H., Moen, C., & Billet, C. (2010, December 2). *Global Health Leaders Launch Decade of Vaccines Collaboration.* World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Public Health Emergency status.* Global Polio Eradication Initiative. Retrieved July 29, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID), Division of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology (DHCPP), Viral Special Pathogens Branch (VSPB). (2019, March 8). *2014-2016 Ebola Outbreak in West Africa.* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. WHO Global Influenza Programme. (2019). *Non-pharmaceutical public health measures for mitigating the risk and impact of epidemic and pandemic influenza.* World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *The COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund.* United Nations Foundation. Retrieved July 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Bridges, R. (2020, March 13). *WHO, UN Foundation and partners launch first-of-its-kind COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund.* World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *What is the ACT-Accelerator.* World Health Organization. Retrieved February 12, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *World Health Organization open call for nomination of experts to contribute to the Smart Vaccination Certificate technical specifications and standards – Application DEADLINE 14 December 2020.* (2020, December 2). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *2nd Global Consultation on SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern and the Impact on Public Health Interventions.* (2021). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Home*. Intergovernmental Negotiating Body (INB). Retrieved February 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Working Group on Amendments to the International Health Regulations (2005).* World Health Organization. Retrieved March 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) 15. *Executive Board - 150th Session - Resolutions and Decisions, Annexes - EB150/2022/REC/1* (p. 30). (2022). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Strengthening WHO preparedness for and response to health emergencies.* (2022, May 27). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Dolezal, K.-S. (2022). *Vaccine crisis communication manual: step-by-step guidance for national immunization programmes.* World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Global Convening on COVID-19 Vaccination Monitoring and Related System Strengthening.* (2023). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Poliovirus IHR Emergency Committee. (2022, June 24). *Statement of the Thirty-second Polio IHR Emergency Committee.* World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Tim Evans.* World Bank Blogs. Retrieved May 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Our contributors.* World Health Organization. Retrieved July 21, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref21) [↩︎](#fnref21:1) 22. *Voluntary contributions by fund and by contributor, 2021.* (2022). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Voluntary contributions by fund and by contributor, 2020.* (2021). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Voluntary contributions by fund and by contributor, 2019.* (2020, June 9). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Voluntary contributions by fund and by contributor, 2018.* (2019, May 9). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Voluntary contributions by fund and by contributor, 2017.* (2018, April 19). Wayback Machine; World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref26) ## Further reading [Don’t let Ottawa sign away our sovereignty to the WHOThe WHO Pandemic Treaty could strip Canada of its ability to make its own health decisions, placing power in the hands of unelected global officials![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--89.ico)White Rose IntelligenceWhite Rose Editorial![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/5726737993_aceda69326_k-e1738778471902.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/dont-let-ottawa-sign-away-our-sovereignty-to-the-who/) ### Christopher Shaw URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/christopher-shaw/ Last updated: 2026-06-20T17:17:45.000Z **Christopher A. Shaw** is a Canadian neuroscientist and researcher at the University of British Columbia, based in Vancouver, British Columbia. He is co-chair of the [Canadian Citizens Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance)'s Scientific and Medical Advisory Committee.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## COVID-19 On January 5, 2021, Dr. Shaw published an article titled “The Age of COVID-19: Fear, Loathing, and the 'New Normal.'” It discussed the history of the declared COVID-19 pandemic and how the narrative was shaped.[\[2\]](#fn2) The article was based on an excerpt from his then-forthcoming book, *[Dispatches from the Vaccine Wars](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dispatches-from-the-Vaccine-Wars)*, published August 31, 2021 by [Skyhorse Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Skyhorse-Publishing).[\[3\]](#fn3) He also prepared a response to and a critique of [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada)'s approval of various [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) including those by Covaxin, Medicago, [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna), and [Novavax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Novavax).[\[4\]](#fn4) Along with Steven Pelech, Shaw edited two books for the Canadian Citizens Care Alliance (CCCA). The first, *[Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Down-the-COVID-19-Rabbit-Hole)*, was published by [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) (CHD) and Skyhorse Publishing on November 19, 2024.[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) The second, *COVID-19 Pandemonium*, was published in January 2025 by Ekstasis Editions.[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Publications - January 5, 2021: "[The Age of COVID-19: Fear, Loathing, and the “New Normal”](https://ijvtpr.com/index.php/IJVTPR/article/view/11)" published in the *International Journal of Vaccine Theory, Practice, and Research* - October 8, 2021: "[Which is better for future COVID-19 prevention: Immunity Following Natural Infection or Vaccine-Induced Immunity?](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/Natural-Immunity-vs.-Vaccine-Induced-Immunity-FINAL-Oct-8-2021.pdf)" published by the [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance) (CCCA) - Co-authored by [Bonnie Mallard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bonnie-Mallard), Niel Karrow, Byram Bridle, David Speicher, [Liam Sturgess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liam-Sturgess) and Steven Pelech ### Books - August 31, 2021: *[Dispatches from the Vaccine Wars](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dispatches-from-the-Vaccine-Wars)* - Published by [Skyhorse Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Skyhorse-Publishing) - November 19, 2024: *[Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Down-the-COVID-19-Rabbit-Hole)* - Co-edited by Steven Pelech, published by Skyhorse Publishing - January 2025: *COVID-19 Pandemonium* - Co-edited by Steven Pelech, published by Ekstasis Editions ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=christopher%5Fshaw) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher%5FShaw%5F%28neuroscientist%29) --- 1. *About Us.* Canadian Covid Care Alliance. Retrieved February 8, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Shaw, C. A. (2021). The Age of COVID-19: Fear, Loathing, and the “New Normal.” *International Journal of Vaccine Theory, Practice, and Research, 1*(2), 98–142\. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Shaw, C. A. (2021). *Dispatches from the vaccine wars: fighting for human freedom during the Great Reset.* Skyhorse Publishing. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Shaw, C. A. *The new vaccines approved by Health Canada and my evaluations and critiques of the same.* Campfire Wiki. Retrieved April 4, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole.* Skyhorse Publishing. Retrieved November 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Coming Soon: “Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole.”* (2024, August 12). Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Shaw, C., & Pelech, S. (2025). *COVID-19 pandemonium : a pandemic of ignorance, fear and greed : the capture of our institutions.* WorldCat. [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Braden Manns URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/braden-manns/ Last updated: 2026-06-19T16:37:56.000Z **Braden Manns** is a Canadian public health official and medical researcher based in Calgary, Alberta. He is an Associate Chief Medical Officer for the Strategic Clinical Networks (SCNs) within [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Health-Services)[\[1\]](#fn1) and Professor in Health Economics and a kidney specialist at the University of Calgary.[\[2\]](#fn2) He also served as Co-Chair of the [AHS COVID-19 Scientific Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AHS-COVID-19-Scientific-Advisory-Group), instructing the Government of Alberta's response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic.[\[3\]](#fn3) Manns serves on the Steering Committee for the Alberta SPOR SUPPORT Unit (AbSPORU),[\[4\]](#fn4) has participated as a member of the Alberta Kidney Disease Network[\[5\]](#fn5) and Network of Alberta Health Economists,[\[6\]](#fn6) and is co-principal investigator for the Can-SOLVE CKD Network and Interdisciplinary Chronic Disease Collaboration (ICDC).[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[1:1\]](#fn1) He was past-president of the Canadian Society of Nephrology,[\[8\]](#fn8) and is a special advisor to the Reformulary Group.[\[9\]](#fn9) ## History Manns began his post-secondary education with his Bachelor of Science degree with Honours in Biochemistry from the University of Saskatchewan, graduating in 1990. He received his Doctor of Medicine from the University of Toronto in May 1994, graduating with Honours Standing. He completed a General Internal Medicine Residency at the University of Calgary in 1997, where he was named a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, Internal Medicine the following year. He repeated the process with a Nephrology fellowship in 1999\. Manns got his Masters in Health Economics at the University of York, England, in October 2000. He returned to complete a post-doctoral fellowship in Health Economics at the University of Calgary in June 2001.[\[10\]](#fn10) ### Career From 2006-2008, Manns served as chair of the Canadian Expert Drug Advisory Committee.[\[11\]](#fn11) Manns was a speaker at BC Kidney Days 2013 on October 24, 2013.[\[12\]](#fn12) Manns received the 2017 Medal for Research Excellence from the Kidney Foundation of Canada, stating “his expertise in applied health economics, health outcomes, pharmaceutical review and priority setting has directly informed health policy and decision-making.”[\[13\]](#fn13) ### COVID-19 Manns co-chaired the AHS COVID-19 Scientific Advisory Group alongside Lynora Saxinger.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) In this role, Manns co-authored an article insisting that ivermectin not be used to treat COVID-19\. He and his colleagues asserted that “there is no evidence that ivermectin benefits COVID-19 patients, but there are known harms. Ivermectin use has been associated with rash, nausea, vomiting, low blood pressure, abdominal pain, tremors, seizures and severe hepatitis (liver disease) requiring hospitalization.” The conclusion they reach is that “vaccination remains our best means of preventing COVID-19\. Our [vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) are safe, fully approved and have been studied in high quality trials of tens of thousands of people.”[\[14\]](#fn14) [William Makis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/William-Makis) called for Manns' resignation from the Advisory Group and an investigation into why he and his colleagues blocked ivermectin.[\[15\]](#fn15) Manns received funding for COVID-19 research through a COVID-19 Rapid Research Funding Opportunity grant provided by [Alberta Innovates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Innovates).[\[16\]](#fn16)[\[17\]](#fn17)[\[18\]](#fn18) Manns was a "knowledge user" for [COVID-19 Evidence Network to Support Decision-making](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Evidence-Network-to-Support-Decision-making) (COVID-END).[\[19\]](#fn19) ## Activities Manns has received funding from Alberta Innovates,[\[16:1\]](#fn16) [Baxter International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Baxter-International),[\[20\]](#fn20) and the [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research) (CIHR).[\[21\]](#fn21) ### Publications - November 1, 2017: "[A Different Prescription: Pharmacare isn’t the only solution to high drug costs](https://albertaviews.ca/a-different-prescription/)" - Co-authored by Fiona Clement, published by *Alberta Views* - October 12, 2021: "[Alberta Health Services: Ivermectin is a useful drug, but not a treatment for COVID-19](https://calgaryherald.com/opinion/columnists/alberta-health-services-ivermectin-is-a-useful-drug-but-not-a-treatment-for-covid-19)" - Co-authored by Lynora Saxinger and Mark Joffe, published by the *Calgary Herald* ### Interviews - [SCN Podcast - December 2021](https://soundcloud.com/ahs-communications/scn-podcast-december-2021) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=braden%5Fmanns) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/braden-manns-0377182b8/) --- 1. Manns, B. (2018). *Introducing Braden Manns.* Alberta Health Services. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Manns, B., & Clement, F. (2017, November 1). *A Different Prescription-Pharmacare isn’t the only solution to high drug costs.* Alberta Views - the Magazine for Engaged Citizens. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *2019-nCoV Scientific Advisory Group.* (2021, May 27). Alberta Health Services. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *About Us.* Alberta Strategy for Patient Oriented Research SUPPORT Unit (AbSPORU). Retrieved January 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Our Team.* (2017, October 23). Alberta Kidney Disease Network. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Our Members.* Network of Alberta Health Economists. Retrieved January 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Levin, A., & Manns, B. (2016). *Canadians Seeking Solutions and Innovations to Overcome Chronic Kidney Disease (Can-SOLVE CKD).* Centre for Advancing Health Outcomes. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *HE Braden Manns.* O’Brien Institute for Public Health. Retrieved January 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Our Experts.* Reformulary Group. Retrieved January 8, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Manns, B. (2015, July). *BRADEN MANNS, MD, MSc, FRCPC - CV.* University of Calgary. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Braden Manns.* UCalgary Profiles. Retrieved March 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Compassion in Kidney Care: From Patients to Providers.* BC Renal Agency. Retrieved January 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Dr. Braden Manns.* Kidney Foundation of Canada. Retrieved January 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Manns, B., Saxinger, L., & Joffe, M. (2021, October 12). *Alberta Health Services: Ivermectin is a useful drug, but not a treatment for COVID-19.* MSN News; Calgary Herald. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. @MakisMD. (2021, June 15). *"We first need a full Investigation of the AHS COVID-19 Scientific Advisory Group lead by NDP/AHS Executive Braden Manns and his associates like @AntibioticDoc and @drslmd."* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Benham, J. L., Atabati, O., Oxoby, R. J., Mourali, M., Shaffer, B., Sheikh, H., Boucher, J.-C., Constantinescu, C., Parsons Leigh, J., Ivers, N. M., Ratzan, S. C., Fullerton, M. M., Tang, T., Manns, B. J., Marshall, D. A., Hu, J., & Lang, R. (2021). COVID-19 Vaccine–Related Attitudes and Beliefs in Canada: National Cross-sectional Survey and Cluster Analysis. *JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, 7*(12), e30424\. [↩︎](#fnref16) [↩︎](#fnref16:1) 17. Lang, R., Atabati, O., Oxoby, R. J., Mourali, M., Shaffer, B., Sheikh, H., Fullerton, M. M., Tang, T., Leigh, J. P., Manns, B. J., Marshall, D. A., Ivers, N. M., Ratzan, S. C., Hu, J., & Benham, J. L. (2021). Characterization of non-adopters of COVID-19 non-pharmaceutical interventions through a national cross-sectional survey to assess attitudes and behaviours. *Scientific Reports, 11*(1). [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Lang, R., Benham, J. L., Atabati, O., Hollis, A., Tombe, T., Shaffer, B., Burns, K. K., MacKean, G., Léveillé, T., McCormack, B., Sheikh, H., Fullerton, M. M., Tang, T., Boucher, J.-C., Constantinescu, C., Mourali, M., Manns, B. J., Marshall, D. A., Hu, J., & Oxoby, R. J. (2021). Attitudes, behaviours and barriers to public health measures for COVID-19: a survey to inform public health messaging. *BMC Public Health, 21*(1). [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *COVID-END in Canada evidence synthesis teams.* McMaster Health Forum. Retrieved August 17, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Trachtenberg, A. J., Quinn, A. E., Ma, Z., Klarenbach, S., Hemmelgarn, B., Tonelli, M., Faris, P., Weaver, R., Au, F., Zhang, J., & Manns, B. (2020). Association between change in physician remuneration and use of peritoneal dialysis: a population-based cohort analysis. *CMAJ Open, 8*(1), E96–E104\. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Trachtenberg, A. J., Quinn, A. E., Ma, Z., Klarenbach, S., Hemmelgarn, B., Tonelli, M., Faris, P., Weaver, R., Au, F., Zhang, J., & Manns, B. (2020). Association between change in physician remuneration and use of peritoneal dialysis: a population-based cohort analysis. *CMAJ Open, 8*(1), E96–E104\. [↩︎](#fnref21) ### EngageMedia URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/engagemedia/ Last updated: 2026-06-18T16:47:11.000Z **EngageMedia** is an Australian nonprofit organization based in Melbourne, Victoria.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History EngageMedia was co-founded in 2005 by [Andrew Lowenthal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Andrew-Lowenthal) and Anna Helme.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ### COVID-19 In November 2021, Lowenthal announced he would be transitioning out of his role as Executive Director into a position on the organization's board of directors.[\[4\]](#fn4) Phet Sayo was announced as his successor on June 7, 2022.[\[5\]](#fn5) The transition was completed in early September 2022, with Lowenthal joining the board and becoming a specialist advisor for the organization.[\[6\]](#fn6) Lowenthal was listed on the organization's website until at least [January 2023](https://web.archive.org/web/20230131062134/https://engagemedia.org/com/), but had been removed sometime prior to [August 2023](https://web.archive.org/web/20230805130814/https://engagemedia.org/com/).[\[2:1\]](#fn2)[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Phet Sayo | Executive Director[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | International Development Research Centre (IDRC), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Commonwealth of Learning | | [Andrew Lowenthal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Andrew-Lowenthal) | Co-founder; Executive Director (former);[\[8\]](#fn8) Board member and specialist advisor[\[6:2\]](#fn6) | [Brownstone Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brownstone-Institute), liber-net, Westminster Declaration | ### Funding EngageMedia has received funding from Luminate.[\[9\]](#fn9) ### Partners Current partners of EngageMedia include:[\[10\]](#fn10) - [Alan Turing Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alan-Turing-Institute) - ARTICLE 19 - Asia Centre - Cambodian Center for Independent Media - Global Voices - Hashtag Generation - International Center for Not-for-Profit Law (ICNL) - Internews - News Network - Out of the Box Media Literacy Initiative - Sinar Project - Swedish International Development Agency (Sida) Former partners include: - Access Now - Asia Justice and Rights (AJAR) - Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society - Cambodian Center for Human Rights - Chiang Mai University School of Public Policy - Citizen Lab - Critical Commons - Digital Defenders Partnership (DDP) - Foundation for Media Alternatives (FMA) - Gender and Adolescence: Global Evidence (GAGE) - Jakarta Foreign Correspondents Club (JFCC) - Link TV - MIT Center for Civic Media - MIT Open Documentary Lab - Oxfam Australia - Public Citizen - Research Action Design (RAD) - Tactical Technology Collective - Video Volunteers - Western Sydney University - Wikimedia Indonesia - WITNESS ## External links - [Mastodon](https://mastodon.social/@EngageMedia) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/EngageMedia) - [Website](https://engagemedia.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EngageMedia) --- 1. *Contact.* EngageMedia. Retrieved October 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Committee of Management (Board).* EngageMedia. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *EngageMedia.* Anna Helme. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Lowenthal, A. (2021, November 30). *Executive director succession: setting the stage for EngageMedia’s next era.* EngageMedia. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Phet Sayo to be EngageMedia’s next Executive Director.* (2022, June 7). EngageMedia. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Lowenthal, A. (2022, September 8). *Renewing the fight for digital rights.* EngageMedia. [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) [↩︎](#fnref6:2) 7. *Committee of Management (Board).* EngageMedia. Retrieved August 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Andrew Lowenthal.* Australian International Documentary Conference. Retrieved October 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Engage Media.* Luminate. Retrieved October 31, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Partners.* EngageMedia. Retrieved October 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) ### WatersMark URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/watersmark/ Last updated: 2026-06-16T16:35:26.000Z **WatersMark** is an American real estate development company registered in Delaware. It is the master developer for the Haitian island of Île-à-Vache.[\[1\]](#fn1) It is affiliated with [Arambys](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arambys) and Community Champions.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ## History Waters Mark Development and Consortium LLC was incorporated on March 28, 2005 in Florida.[\[5\]](#fn5) Waters Mark Development Enterprises LC was incorporated in Florida on June 13, 2005.[\[6\]](#fn6) Waters Mark Fine Imports, LLC was incorporated on August 23, 2005 in Florida.[\[7\]](#fn7) On January 13, 2006, Waters Mark Development Enterprises LC changed its name to Merritt Island Development, LLC.[\[6:1\]](#fn6) In 2006, Waters Mark purchased land in Brevard County, Florida "with plans to develop a 90-unit residential subdivision covering approximately 97 acres of the Property." Waters Mark eventually abandoned this first attempt to develop the property.[\[8\]](#fn8) Waters Mark North Merritt Island Corp. was incorporated on January 18, 2006 in Florida.[\[9\]](#fn9) Waters Mark Plantation Homeowners Association, Inc. was incorporated on March 8, 2006 in Florida.[\[10\]](#fn10) Waters Mark NC LLC was incorporated on August 1, 2006 in Florida.[\[11\]](#fn11) Waters Mark Development & Consortium Inc. was incorporated in Florida on December 13, 2006.[\[12\]](#fn12) WatersMark Alabama LLC was incorporated in Florida on March 19, 2007.[\[13\]](#fn13) Waters Mark Estates Home Owners Association Inc. was incorporated in Florida on July 19, 2007.[\[14\]](#fn14) The following day, Waters Mark International Development Corp. was incorporated in Florida.[\[15\]](#fn15) Waters Mark Development LLC was incorporated on November 14, 2008 in Delaware.[\[16\]](#fn16) ### Arambys On May 31, 2013, [Arambys Corp.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arambys) was incorporated in relation to a WatersMark project in Morocco.[\[17\]](#fn17) In November 2015, WatersMark submitted an unsolicited proposal to the Canaveral Port Authority to build a $275 million resort at Port Canaveral in Florida, tentatively called "WatersMark ... A Port Canaveral Resort."[\[18\]](#fn18) Port Authority commissioners turned down the proposal later that month, citing direct conflict with other pre-approved construction projects.[\[19\]](#fn19) WatersMark LTD was incorporated in Wyoming on October 29, 2018 with Brent Woodson as President.[\[20\]](#fn20) WatersMark S.A. was incorporated in Delaware on February 21, 2019,[\[21\]](#fn21) and WatersMark Inc. was incorporated in Utah on July 9, 2020.[\[22\]](#fn22) WatersMark Works LLC was incorporated in Florida on April 20, 2021.[\[23\]](#fn23) WatersMark Foundation L3C was incorporated in Wyoming on May 4, 2021.[\[24\]](#fn24) On August 1, 2022, Eco Allies announced it had secured a joint venture agreement with WatersMark to bring their proprietary "SuperGreenTrees" to Île-à-Vache.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) WatersMark Philanthropies was incorporated in Wyoming on January 2, 2023.[\[25\]](#fn25) ## Organization Waite Development Group is developing Watersmark Plantation in Merritt Island, Florida.[\[26\]](#fn26) ### Personnel WatersMark's personnel exists on archived versions of the company's website.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Brent Woodson | Founder & Senior Partner;[\[4:2\]](#fn4) Director/Officer[\[22:1\]](#fn22) | Conseco, 3Com, [Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Church-of-Jesus-Christ-of-Latter-day-Saints) (LDS), Boy Scouts of America | | David Waite | Co-founder, Board member,[\[27\]](#fn27) Managing Director,[\[28\]](#fn28) Senior Partner[\[4:3\]](#fn4) | Vision 2050 Forestry, Cognos, Business Objects, Ciber, [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte), National Solar Power Partners, Eco Allies, SPSS, Sons of the American Revolution | | Jared Jenson | Senior Partner,[\[29\]](#fn29) Manager[\[23:1\]](#fn23) | Merrill Lynch, Microsoft, MapQuest, Ancestry, Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Boeing, Make a Wish Foundation, [Operation Underground Railroad](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Underground-Railroad) (OUR), Shriners Hospital for Children, Brigham Young University (BYU), [Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Church-of-Jesus-Christ-of-Latter-day-Saints)(LDS) | | David Mulberry | Co-founder and Senior Partner[\[4:4\]](#fn4) | Community Champions, Lombardi Software, Binary Bus, [Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Church-of-Jesus-Christ-of-Latter-day-Saints) (LDS) | | Thomas Darnell | Co-founder and Senior Partner[\[4:5\]](#fn4) | Community Champions, Bank of America, American Broker's Conduit, Chase Home Finance | | John Walsh | Co-founder and Senior Partner[\[4:6\]](#fn4) | Canaveral Port Authority, Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT), United Way of Brevard | | Erin Shaffer | Co-founder and Senior Partner[\[4:7\]](#fn4) | Starwood Hotels and Resorts Worldwide, St. Regis Hotels & Resorts, Marriott International, Hilton, Conrad Hotels & Resorts, Neiman Marcus, After School All Stars, Looking Beyond, Just Imagine It | | Paul Viollis | Senior Partner[\[4:8\]](#fn4) | JPMorgan Chase, Viollis Group International, Citigate Global Intelligence and Security, Kroll, Manhattan District Attorney's Office, United States Space Command, Florida Police Chiefs Association, InfraGard, Business Executives for National Security | | Mark Walton | Senior Partner & General Counsel[\[4:9\]](#fn4) | British Army, PricewaterhouseCoopers, KPMG, [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte), Bentley Legal Trust, HudsonDean, PharmaCapture | | Veronica Voronina | Senior Partner[\[30\]](#fn30) | VV Consultancy, The Anonymous, Discover Montenegro, Bluestar Jets, Montenegro Water Taxi | | Kenroy Herbert | Senior Partner[\[4:10\]](#fn4) | Leviticus Lifestyle & Travel, Anguilla Hotel & Tourism Association | | Miguel Lausell | Senior Partner & General Counsel[\[4:11\]](#fn4) | Puerto Rico Telephone Company, PonceBank, Puerto Rico Telephone Authority, Puerto Rico Department of Treasury, National Puerto Rican Coalition (NPRC), Emergency Broadcast System (EBS), United States Telephone Association, Conservation Trust of Puerto Rico, Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC), Gore 2000, [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC), Clinton Global Initiative, Hillary Clinton, Hispanic PAC USA, National Governors Association (NGA) | | Sherif Younes | Board member & General Counsel | Government of Dubai, United Arab Emirates Federal Government, [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations), [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank), Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, Middle East American Development Fund (MEAD), [EVN Law](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/EVN-Law), International Compliance Association (ICA)[\[31\]](#fn31) | | Lionel Correa | Senior Partner & General Counsel | \- | | Harvey Vechery | Board member | Key Brands International, [Arambys](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arambys) | | Markay Johnson | Senior Advisor, Construction Management | American Stores, Markay Johnson Construction, Boy Scouts of America | | Sandy Nettles | Senior Advisor, Environmental Sciences | National Geographic, Richard Branson, Roman Abramovich | | Timothy Hodge | Senior Advisor, HR & Compliance | Anguilla Social Security Board, National Bank of Anguilla, Anguilla Constitutional and Electoral Reform Committee, Anguilla Genealogical Society, Anguilla Youth Business Foundation | | Robin Ricketts | Board member | \- | | Sue Ricketts | Board member | Ricketts & Associates | | Jeff DuBois | Senior Advisor, Communications | Method Communications, Adobe, Vivint, LG Electronics, AT&T, IBM, Brigham Young University (BYU), Rulon L. Bradley Public Relations Agency, Public Relations Society of America, [Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Church-of-Jesus-Christ-of-Latter-day-Saints) (LDS), Boy Scouts of America, Nu Skin Enterprises, The Softness Group, Publicis Dialog, Magnet Communications, Mathusek, ZAGG[\[32\]](#fn32) | | Matthew Norton | Outside Legal Counsel | K&L Gates, Parker Poe | | Fernand Sajous | Founder,[\[33\]](#fn33) President[\[22:2\]](#fn22) | \- | | Russell Marriott | Vice President[\[15:1\]](#fn15) | \- | | [David Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Lopez) | Co-founder,[\[34\]](#fn34) Chief Operating Officer,[\[35\]](#fn35) Partner,[\[33:1\]](#fn33) Manager[\[23:2\]](#fn23) | [Mission Six Zero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mission-Six-Zero), [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [Liberty Blockchain](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liberty-Blockchain), [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs), [Blackwater](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater), [Operation Underground Railroad](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Underground-Railroad), [Nazarene Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nazarene-Fund), [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Integro-Capital), [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) | | R. Harvey Sasso | Partner[\[33:2\]](#fn33) | Coastal Systems International, American Society of Civil Engineers, Florida Engineering Society, Florida Shore and Beach Preservation Association, Florida Institute of Consulting Engineers[\[36\]](#fn36) | | Adam Alexander | Chief Project Officer[\[37\]](#fn37) | Awardco, Reach, Goldman Sachs, Provo Missionary Training Center (MTC), Ant Hill Retail, Alder Holdings, Sayer & Wray Accounting & Tax Services, [Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Church-of-Jesus-Christ-of-Latter-day-Saints), BYU Marketing Association | | [Eric Woodson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eric-Woodson) | Chief Financial Officer[\[38\]](#fn38)[\[33:3\]](#fn33) | Taylor Corporation, The Toro Company, [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte), Questar, Brigham Young University | | Samuel Hügli | CEO of Hospitality[\[39\]](#fn39) | LionGrove, Westin Hotels & Resorts, Sheraton Hotels and Resorts, Porto Carras Grand Resort, Parkland Center for Clinical Innovation (PCCI), Caribe Hilton, Hyatt, Starwood Hotels and Resorts | | Colin Green | Senior Partner, Media Productions | Pixel Liberation Front, Morphosis Architects, HRL Laboratories, Microsoft Studios, Project White, Bryan Singer, [Arambys](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arambys) | | [Jacob Collins](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jacob-Collins) | Manager[\[23:3\]](#fn23) | [Covert Intelligence Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Covert-Intelligence-Service) (CIS)[\[40\]](#fn40) | | Jessica Kill | Manager[\[23:4\]](#fn23) | \- | | Sabine Martelly | Manager[\[23:5\]](#fn23) | \- | | Daniel Lambert | Manager[\[41\]](#fn41) | \- | | James Verrillo | Manager[\[41:1\]](#fn41) | \- | | Jill Woodson | Director[\[10:1\]](#fn10) | \- | | Edrienne Edwards | Spokesperson[\[42\]](#fn42) | Sandstone Healthcare Group, Family Court Reform USA, Coldwell Banker, Air System Components (ASC), Mrs. United States | | Carlos Rojas | Secretary[\[12:1\]](#fn12) | International InterConnect, Vangard Events, Royal Bright Cleaning Services, Pharmacenter, HomeLife Properties | | Justin Eves | Officer[\[7:1\]](#fn7) | \- | | Alfred Humphrys | Officer[\[11:1\]](#fn11), Manager[\[13:1\]](#fn13) | \- | | Lavina Humphrys | Manager[\[13:2\]](#fn13) | \- | | Kyle Wilson | Officer[\[7:2\]](#fn7) | \- | | Thor Roundy | Agent[\[22:3\]](#fn22) | [EVN Law](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/EVN-Law) | | Kevin Markey | Agent[\[10:2\]](#fn10) | Markey Law Office | | Registered Agents Inc. | Agent | \- | | [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson) | Consultant[\[43\]](#fn43) | Consulted on the company's Île-à-Vache Initiative. | ### Corporate registrations - [Waters Mark Development and Consortium Inc. (Florida)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/P06000152997) - [Waters Mark Development and Consortium LLC (Florida)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/L05000030431) - [Waters Mark Development Enterprises LC (Florida)](https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=WATERSMARKDEVELOPMENTENTERPRIS%20L050000583660&aggregateId=flal-l05000058366-edb9f889-07b9-4659-b726-d907118ece9c&searchTerm=watersmark%20ltd&listNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA%20L070000294210) - [Waters Mark Development LLC (Delaware)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fde/4623089) - [Waters Mark Estates Home Owners Association Inc. (Florida)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/N07000007099) - [Waters Mark Fine Imports, LLC (Florida)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/L05000083736) - [Waters Mark International Development Corp. (Florida)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/P07000082430) - [Waters Mark NC LLC (Florida)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/L06000075710) - [Waters Mark North Merritt Island Corp. (Florida)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/P06000008796) - [Waters Mark Plantation Homeowners Association, Inc. (Florida)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/N06000002647) - [WatersMark Alabama LLC (Florida)](https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA%20L070000294210&aggregateId=flal-l07000029421-cf763e6d-24dc-4810-91a0-9e14faa87d9f&searchTerm=watersmark%20ltd&listNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA%20L070000294210) - [WatersMark Foundation L3C (Wyoming)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fwy/2021-001002194) - [WatersMark Inc. (Utah)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fut/11848705-0142) - [WatersMark LTD (Wyoming)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fwy/2018-000826449) - [WatersMark Philanthropies (Wyoming)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fwy/2023-001202781) - [WatersMark S.A. (Delaware)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fde/7291325) - [WatersMark Works LLC (Florida)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/L21000182167) ## External links - [Website](https://watersmark.com/) - [Website (archived - Waters Mark Development & Consortium)](https://web.archive.org/web/20060504000559/http://www.watersmark.com/Default.aspx) - [Website (WatersMark Global)](https://watersmarkglobal.com/) --- 1. *STERO VISION : Eco Allies Inc. Secures SuperGreenTree Strategic Alliance J/V With WatersMark LTD Master Developer for Haiti’s Island Île à Vache.* (2022, August 1). MarketScreener. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *162.214.2.60 - DNS.* Hurricane Electric Internet Services. Retrieved December 15, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Fanning, M., & Jones, A. (2016, September 22). *EXCLUSIVE: Obama/Clinton secret operation handed Port Canaveral cargo container terminal to brother/business partner of Saddam Hussein’s nuclear bomb mastermind; sub and space bases in danger.* The American Report. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Executive Team.* WatersMark. Retrieved March 15, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) [↩︎](#fnref4:5) [↩︎](#fnref4:6) [↩︎](#fnref4:7) [↩︎](#fnref4:8) [↩︎](#fnref4:9) [↩︎](#fnref4:10) [↩︎](#fnref4:11) 5. Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. *WATERS MARK DEVELOPMENT AND CONSORTIUM LLC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Wasserstrom, E. (2006, January 13). *Articles of Amendment for Waters Mark Development Enterprises, LC.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230928044354/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR\\2006\\0123\\H0011512.Tif&documentNumber=L05000058366](https://web.archive.org/web/20230928044354/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR%5C2006%5C0123%5CH0011512.Tif&documentNumber=L05000058366) [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. *WATERS MARK FINE IMPORTS, LLC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) [↩︎](#fnref7:2) 8. District Court of Appeal of the State of Florida Fifth District. (2022, September 9). *Brevard County, Florida vs Waters Mark Development Enterprises, LC.* Justia Law. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. *WATERS MARK NORTH MERRITT ISLAND CORP.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. *WATERS MARK PLANTATION HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, INC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) [↩︎](#fnref10:2) 11. Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. *WATERS MARK NC LLC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) [↩︎](#fnref11:1) 12. Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. *WATERS MARK DEVELOPMENT & CONSORTIUM INC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref12) [↩︎](#fnref12:1) 13. *WATERSMARK ALABAMA LLC.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. Retrieved September 28, 2023, from [https://web.archive.org/web/20230928020644/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA L070000294210&aggregateId=flal-l07000029421-cf763e6d-24dc-4810-91a0-9e14faa87d9f&searchTerm=watersmark ltd&listNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA L070000294210](https://web.archive.org/web/20230928020644/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA%20L070000294210&aggregateId=flal-l07000029421-cf763e6d-24dc-4810-91a0-9e14faa87d9f&searchTerm=watersmark%20ltd&listNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA%20L070000294210) [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) [↩︎](#fnref13:2) 14. Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. *WATERS MARK ESTATES HOME OWNERS ASSOCIATION INC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. *WATERS MARK INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CORP.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) 16. Delaware Department of State, Division of Corporations. *WATERS MARK DEVELOPMENT LLC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *History of Logo & Corporate Seal.* WatersMark. Retrieved March 17, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Berman, D. (2015, November 13). *Hotel complex, kids’ museum proposed at Port Canaveral.* Florida Today. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Berman, D. (2015, November 18). *Port Canaveral rejects massive resort complex.* Florida Today. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *WatersMark LTD.* Wyoming Secretary of State. Retrieved September 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Delaware Department of State, Division of Corporations. *WATERSMARK S.A.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Utah Department of Commerce. *WATERSMARK INC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref22) [↩︎](#fnref22:1) [↩︎](#fnref22:2) [↩︎](#fnref22:3) 23. *Detail by Entity Name - WATERSMARK WORKS LLC.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. Retrieved September 22, 2023, from [http://archive.today/2023.09.22-175601/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=WATERSMARKWORKS L210001821670&aggregateId=flal-l21000182167-4a943c94-ac23-4e84-8cb3-6f5f7d13bd1b&searchTerm=watersmark&listNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA L070000294210](http://archive.today/2023.09.22-175601/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=WATERSMARKWORKS%20L210001821670&aggregateId=flal-l21000182167-4a943c94-ac23-4e84-8cb3-6f5f7d13bd1b&searchTerm=watersmark&listNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA%20L070000294210) [↩︎](#fnref23) [↩︎](#fnref23:1) [↩︎](#fnref23:2) [↩︎](#fnref23:3) [↩︎](#fnref23:4) [↩︎](#fnref23:5) 24. Wyoming Secretary of State's Office. *WatersMark Foundation L3C.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *WatersMark Philanthropies.* Wyoming Secretary of State. Retrieved September 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Watersmark Plantation.* Waite Development Group. Retrieved September 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Bird, M. (2023, August 31). *Ghana’s Vision 2050 Forestry Appoints WatersMark Co-Founder David R. Waite New Director and Board Member.* GlobeNewswire News Room; WatersMark. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *David Waite.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Executive Team.* WatersMark. Retrieved February 5, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Executive Team.* WatersMark. Retrieved April 16, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Sherif Fakhry Younes.* LinkedIn. Retrieved December 15, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Experience | Jeff DuBois.* LinkedIn. Retrieved December 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Executive Team.* WatersMark. Retrieved June 14, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref33) [↩︎](#fnref33:1) [↩︎](#fnref33:2) [↩︎](#fnref33:3) 34. *Experience | Dave Lopez.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Dave Lopez.* Integrocap. Retrieved November 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. *R. Harvey Sasso, P.E.* Coastal Systems International. Retrieved February 24, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *Adam Alexander.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. *Eric Woodson, MBA, CIA.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. *Samuel Hügli.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 24, 2023, from [http://archive.today/2023.09.24-223812/https://www.linkedin.com/in/samuel-hügli-4b71601/](http://archive.today/2023.09.24-223812/https://www.linkedin.com/in/samuel-h%C3%BCgli-4b71601/) [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Jake Collins.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *MERRITT ISLAND DEVELOPMENT, LLC.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. Retrieved September 28, 2023, from [https://web.archive.org/web/20230928044332/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=WATERSMARKDEVELOPMENTENTERPRIS L050000583660&aggregateId=flal-l05000058366-edb9f889-07b9-4659-b726-d907118ece9c&searchTerm=watersmark ltd&listNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA L070000294210](https://web.archive.org/web/20230928044332/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=WATERSMARKDEVELOPMENTENTERPRIS%20L050000583660&aggregateId=flal-l05000058366-edb9f889-07b9-4659-b726-d907118ece9c&searchTerm=watersmark%20ltd&listNameOrder=WATERSMARKALABAMA%20L070000294210) [↩︎](#fnref41) [↩︎](#fnref41:1) 42. *Edrienne Edwards, MBA.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. FEAR ACADEMY. (2024). *Foster Coulson of TWC.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref43) ### British Columbia Council of Administrative Tribunals URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-council-of-administrative-tribunals/ Last updated: 2026-08-27T22:29:09.000Z The **British Columbia Council of Administrative Tribunals (BCCAT)** is a Canadian provincial non-profit organization based in Richmond, British Columbia. ## History Following the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, BCCAT moved all instruction for its courses online.[\[1\]](#fn1) On April 24, 2020, the British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General announced the creation of the [Justice COVID-19 Response Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justice-COVID-19-Response-Group), with BCCAT as a member, "to support government response to the impact of restrictive public health measures on the justice system."[\[2\]](#fn2) Then-president John Mayr represented BCCAT at the first meeting on April 27, and subsequent meetings on May 6 and July 6, 2020 (and possibly others).[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization BCCAT is a member of the Justice COVID-19 Response Group.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Shannon Beckett | Co-President (2025-2026)[\[4\]](#fn4) | British Columbia Environmental Appeal Board (EAB), Office of the Representative for Children and Youth (RCYBC), [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) (BCHRT) | | Meera Bennett | Co-President (2025-2026)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General, Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal (WCAT), Workers' Advisers Office (WAO), Continuing Legal Education Society of British Columbia (CLEBC), Canadian Legal Information Institute (CanLII) | | Erin Frew | Vice President (2025-2026)[\[4:2\]](#fn4) | Property Assessment Appeal Board (PAAB), Residential Tenancy Branch (RTB), United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR), [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC) | | Wendy Royle | Treasurer (2025-2026)[\[4:3\]](#fn4) | British Columbia Utilities Commission (BCUC), British Columbia Securities Commission (BCSC), Mutual Fund Dealers Association of Canada (MFDA), Chartered Professional Accountants of British Columbia, Real Estate Compensation Fund Corporation (RECFC) | | Amber Prince | Secretary (2025-2026)[\[4:4\]](#fn4) | [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) (BCHRT), Atira Women's Resource Society, West Coast LEAF, Amici Curiae Friendship Society | | Andres Barker | Board Member (2025-2026)[\[4:5\]](#fn4) | British Columbia Labour Relations Board, Health Employers Association of British Columbia | | David Bird | Board Member (2025-2026)[\[4:6\]](#fn4) | British Columbia Environmental Appeal Board, British Columbia Forest Appeals Commission, Oil and Gas Appeal Tribunal, Saskatchewan Workers' Compensation Board, British Columbia Ministry of Skills Development and Labour, Residential Tenancy Branch, British Columbia Ministry of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation, Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal (WCAT) | | Pinder Cheema | Board Member (2025-2026)[\[4:7\]](#fn4) | British Columbia Prosecution Service (BCPS), [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC), British Columbia Mental Health Review Board, Community Care and Assisted Living Appeal Board, Safety Standards Appeal Board, Law Society of British Columbia, The Law Centre, British Columbia College of Nurses and Midwives, Patient Care Quality Review Board | | Anna Fung | Board Member (2025-2026)[\[4:8\]](#fn4) | British Columbia Utilities Commission, Terasen, Law Society of British Columbia, Canadian Corporate Counsel Association, Association of Chinese Canadian Professionals (ACCP), People's Law School, Vancouver Airport Authority, Vancouver Foundation, Law Foundation of British Columbia, Continuing Legal Education Society of British Columbia (CLEBC), Arts Club Theatre Society, British Columbia Unclaimed Property Society, UBC Alumni Association | | Sherelle Goodwin | Board Member (2025-2026)[\[4:9\]](#fn4) | Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal (WCAT), Law Society of British Columbia, Civil Resolution Tribunal (CRT) | | Johanna Goosen | Board Member (2025-2026)[\[4:10\]](#fn4) | [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC), Continuing Legal Education Society of British Columbia (CLEBC) | | Benjamin Naylor | Board Member (2025-2026)[\[4:11\]](#fn4) | British Columbia Environmental Appeal Board, British Columbia Forest Appeals Commission, Energy Resource Appeal Tribunal | | Christine Arnold | Instructor[\[5\]](#fn5) | College of Veterinarians of British Columbia, Everyone Legal Clinic, Property Assessment Appeal Board (PAAB), UBC Sauder School of Business | | Tonie Beharrell | Instructor[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) (BCHRT), Southern Butler Price | | Zahra H. Jimale | Instructor[\[5:2\]](#fn5) | Property Assessment Appeal Board (PAAB), [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC) | | Valerie Le Blanc | Instructor[\[5:3\]](#fn5) | University of Victoria Faculty of Law, BC Access to Justice Centre for Excellence (ACE), Peter A. Allard School of Law | | Iain Macdonald | Instructor[\[5:4\]](#fn5) | Workers' Compensation Review Board, Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal (WCAT), British Columbia General Employees' Union (BCGEU), IBEW Local 213 | | Mark Mancini | Instructor[\[5:5\]](#fn5) | Thompson Rivers University Faculty of Law, [Macdonald-Laurier Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Macdonald-Laurier-Institute), Centre for Constitutional Law and Legal Studies | | Julie Mantini | Instructor[\[5:6\]](#fn5) | Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal (WCAT), Law Society of British Columbia Tribunal | | Deirdre Rice | Instructor[\[5:7\]](#fn5) | Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal (WCAT), British Columbia Human Rights Commission, British Columbia Council of Human Rights, [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada), Ontario Human Rights Commission | | Simmi Sandhu | Instructor[\[5:8\]](#fn5) | United Nations Appeals Tribunal (UNAT), Asian Development Bank Administrative Tribunal (ADBAT), Health Professions Discipline Tribunal, Civil Resolution Tribunal (CRT), Property Assessment Appeal Board (PAAB), Surface Rights Board of British Columbia, [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC), Public Guardian and Trustee of British Columbia (PGT), Employment Insurance Board of Referees | | Shelina Shivji | Instructor[\[5:9\]](#fn5) | British Columbia Ministry of Labour, British Columbia Labour Relations Board, [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) (BCHRT), Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal (WCAT) | | John Mayr | Past President (2019-2020)[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[4:12\]](#fn4) | Society of Notaries Public of British Columbia, [Justice COVID-19 Response Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justice-COVID-19-Response-Group) | | Emily Drown | Past President[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | Employment and Assistance Appeal Tribunal (EEAT), Safety Standards Appeal Board, [Council of Canadian Administrative Tribunals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-of-Canadian-Administrative-Tribunals) (CCAT) | | Debe Simpson | Vice President (2019-2020)[\[6:2\]](#fn6) | Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal (WCAT), Employment and Assistance Appeal Tribunal (EEAT), Property Assessment Review Panel (PARP), College of Veterinarians of British Columbia (CVBC), British Columbia Office of Housing and Construction Standards, [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC), Mediate BC, Peter A. Allard School of Law, Simon Fraser University (SFU) | | Pam Hansen | Treasurer (2020-2021)[\[7\]](#fn7) | Chartered Professional Accountants of British Columbia, CGA-BC Educational Foundation | | Paul Hansen | Treasurer (2019-2020)[\[6:3\]](#fn6) | Chartered Professional Accountants of British Columbia (CPABC) | | Ning Alcuitas-Imperial | Board Member (2022-2023)[\[8\]](#fn8) | Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal (WCAT), [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC), Civil Resolution Tribunal (CRT), British Columbia Mental Health Review Board | | Jacqueline Beltgens | Board Member (2022-2023)[\[8:1\]](#fn8) | Surface Rights Board of British Columbia | | Brett Matthews | Board Member (2022-2023)[\[8:2\]](#fn8) | British Columbia Labour Relations Board, Banister & Company, Hastings Labour Law Office | | Catherine McCreary | Board Member (2020-2021)[\[9\]](#fn9) | British Columbia Financial Services Tribunal, Build Better Boards, [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) (BCHRT), British Columbia Co-operative Association | | Paul Singh | Board Member (2020-2021)[\[7:1\]](#fn7) | [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) (BCHRT), [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada), Sport Dispute Resolution Centre of Canada (SDRCC), British Columbia Mental Health Review Board, Canadian Human Rights Tribunal (CHRT), British Columbia Review Board (BCRB), Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Michael Doris | Board Member (2019-2020)[\[6:4\]](#fn6) | Employment and Assistance Appeal Tribunal | | Julie Gibson | Board Member (2019-2020)[\[6:5\]](#fn6) | Civil Resolution Tribunal (CRT), [Law Students' Legal Advice Program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Law-Students-Legal-Advice-Program), Student Legal Fund Society | | Jennifer Glougie | Board Member (2019-2020)[\[6:6\]](#fn6) | British Columbia Labour Relations Board (LRB), Banister & Company | | Michelle Good | Board Member (2019-2020)[\[6:7\]](#fn6) | Red Pheasant Cree Nation | | Darrell LeHouillier | Board Member (2019-2020)[\[6:8\]](#fn6) | Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal, [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC), Workers' Advisers Office (WAO) | | Linda Michaluk | Board Member (2019-2020)[\[6:9\]](#fn6) | British Columbia Environmental Appeal Board (EAB), College of Applied Biologists (CAB), Association of Professional Biologists of British Columbia, District of North Saanich, British Columbia Forest Appeals Commission (FAC), Oil and Gas Appeal Tribunal, Law Society of British Columbia | | Emily Ohler | Board Member (2019-2020)[\[6:10\]](#fn6) | [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) (BCHRT), United Nations Compensation Commission (UNCC), Broadleap Solutions, United Nations Association in Canada - Vancouver Branch, [Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Bar-Association-British-Columbia-Branch), University of British Columbia (UBC) | | Kirsten Pedersen | Board Member (2019-2020)[\[6:11\]](#fn6) | British Columbia Farm Industry Review Board (BCFIRB), British Columbia Ministry of Transportation | | Michael Skinner | Board Member (2019-2020)[\[6:12\]](#fn6) | Health Professions Review Board (HPRB), British Columbia Dispute Resolution Office (DRO), Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner for British Columbia (OIPC), Office of the British Columbia Ombudsperson | | Shannon Salter | Vice President (2013-2018)[\[10\]](#fn10) | [Cross-Jurisdictional Technical Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cross-Jurisdictional-Technical-Advisory-Group), [British Columbia Public Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Public-Service) | | Lisa Hirose-Cameron | Instructor (former)[\[11\]](#fn11) | [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC), Workers' Compensation Appeal Tribunal (WCAT) | | Jessie Horner | Instructor (former)[\[12\]](#fn12) | Kwantlen Polytechnic University (KPU), Law Society of British Columbia, Saskatchewan Legal Aid Commission, West Coast Domestic Workers' Association (WCDWA), British Columbia Liquor Appeal Board, British Columbia Commercial Appeals Commission, Motion Picture Appeal Board, Women's Legal Education and Action Fund (LEAF), Elizabeth Fry Society of Saskatchewan, Boys & Girls Clubs of Saskatoon | | Sharon Cahill Kearney | Instructor (former)[\[12:1\]](#fn12) | British Columbia Labour Relations Board, SOURCES Community Law Clinic, Law Society of British Columbia | | Deanie Kolybabi | Instructor (former)[\[13\]](#fn13) | Strategic Alliance of Broadcasters for Aboriginal Reflection (SABAR), Hospital Appeal Board of British Columbia | | Cheryl Vickers | Instructor (former)[\[12:2\]](#fn12) | Real Estate Institute of British Columbia, Property Assessment Appeal Board (PAAB), Surface Rights Board of British Columbia, Hospital Appeal Board of British Columbia (HAB), Office of the Registrar of Mortgage Brokers, Civil Resolution Tribunal (CRT), Continuing Legal Education Society of British Columbia (CLEBC), [Access to Justice BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-to-Justice-BC) | ## External links - [Website](https://bccat.net/) - [X](https://x.com/BCCAT%5Fnet) --- 1. *Course Schedule & Registration*. BC Council of Administrative Tribunals. Retrieved August 9, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Ministry of Attorney General. (2020, April 24). *Provincial justice system advisory groups established.* BC Gov News. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Agenda - Justice COVID-19 Response Group* (at p.1 of disclosure package). (2020, April 27). British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Board Members*. BC Council of Administrative Tribunals. Retrieved March 15, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) [↩︎](#fnref4:5) [↩︎](#fnref4:6) [↩︎](#fnref4:7) [↩︎](#fnref4:8) [↩︎](#fnref4:9) [↩︎](#fnref4:10) [↩︎](#fnref4:11) [↩︎](#fnref4:12) 5. *Instructor Biographies.* BC Council of Administrative Tribunals. Retrieved March 16, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) [↩︎](#fnref5:3) [↩︎](#fnref5:4) [↩︎](#fnref5:5) [↩︎](#fnref5:6) [↩︎](#fnref5:7) [↩︎](#fnref5:8) [↩︎](#fnref5:9) 6. *Board Members.* British Columbia Council of Administrative Tribunals. Retrieved September 25, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) [↩︎](#fnref6:2) [↩︎](#fnref6:3) [↩︎](#fnref6:4) [↩︎](#fnref6:5) [↩︎](#fnref6:6) [↩︎](#fnref6:7) [↩︎](#fnref6:8) [↩︎](#fnref6:9) [↩︎](#fnref6:10) [↩︎](#fnref6:11) [↩︎](#fnref6:12) 7. *Board Members*. BC Council of Administrative Tribunals. Retrieved September 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. *Board Members.* BC Council of Administrative Tribunals. Retrieved September 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) [↩︎](#fnref8:2) 9. *Board Members.* BC Council of Administrative Tribunals. Retrieved October 18, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Volunteering | Shannon Salter, KC.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 22, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Instructor Biographies*. BC Council of Administrative Tribunals. Retrieved November 25, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Instructor Biographies.* BC Council of Administrative Tribunals. Retrieved November 19, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref12) [↩︎](#fnref12:1) [↩︎](#fnref12:2) 13. *Instructor Biographies.* BC Council of Administrative Tribunals. Retrieved August 3, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref13) ### Triple Canopy URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/triple-canopy/ Last updated: 2026-06-15T17:22:00.000Z **Triple Canopy** was an American private military company based in Herndon, Virginia, with offices in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates and Nigeria.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Triple Canopy was founded in Chicago, Illinois in September 2003 by Thomas Katis and Matthew Mann.[\[2\]](#fn2) In 2005, the company's corporate headquarters was relocated to Herndon, Virginia, just outside of Washington, D.C.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) In June 2007, Triple Canopy acquired Clayton Consultants.[\[1:2\]](#fn1) On April 1, 2009, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) acting deputy spokesman Gordon Duguid announced that it had reassigned [Blackwater](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater)'s contracts for security services in Iraq to Triple Canopy.[\[3\]](#fn3) ### Constellis merger In early June 2014, Triple Canopy merged with Academi (formerly known as Blackwater) to create [Constellis Holdings](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Constellis),[\[4\]](#fn4) which subsequently announced on June 6, 2014 that it would acquire Constellis Group and its holdings, creating a new combined conglomerate.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------ | ---------- | ----- | | Thomas Katis | Co-founder | \- | | Matthew Mann | Co-founder | \- | ### Affiliations Triple Canopy was a member organization of:[\[6\]](#fn6) - Armed Forces Communications & Electronics Association International (AFCEA) - Association of the United States Army (AUSA) - Corporate Council on Africa (CCA) - International Peace Operations Association (IPOA) - International Security Management Association (ISMA) - National Defense Industrial Association (NDIA) - Overseas Security Advisory Council (OSAC) - Professional Services Council (PSC) - Private Security Company Association of Iraq (PSCAI) - Synthetic Organic Chemical Manufacturers Association (SOCMA) - University Risk Management and Insurance Association (URMIA) ## External links - [Grokipedia](https://grokipedia.com/page/Triple%5FCanopy) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Triple%5FCanopy%5FInc.) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple%5FCanopy) --- 1. *About Triple Canopy.* Triple Canopy. Retrieved May 1, 2009, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. Brown, C., & Wishing, K. (2017). *Judicial Opinions regarding the Constellis Group, Inc., and the SJP Group, Inc., ESOP Transactions.* Willamette Management Associates. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Radia, K. (2009, April 1). *Blackwater gets replaced in Iraq.* ABC News. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Brannen, K. (2014, July 1). *Blackwater’s Descendants Are Doing Just Fine.* Foreign Policy. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Constellis Holdings, Inc. Acquires Constellis Group, Inc.* (2014, June 6). PR Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Affiliations.* Triple Canopy. Retrieved June 1, 2009, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ### Biologic and Radiopharmaceutical Drugs Directorate URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biologic-and-radiopharmaceutical-drugs-directorate/ Last updated: 2026-06-13T18:13:37.000Z The **Biologic and Radiopharmaceutical Drugs Directorate (BRDD)**, previously known as the **Biologics and Genetic Therapies Directorate (BGTD)**, is a Canadian regulatory directorate based in Ottawa, Ontario. It is a subsidiary of the [Health Products and Food Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Products-and-Food-Branch) (HPFB) of [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History In early 2020, the Biologics and Genetic Therapies Directorate changed its name to the Biologic and Radiopharmaceutical Drugs Directorate.[\[2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 Between October 9, 2020 and February 19, 2026, BRDD reviewed 189 submissions for [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) candidates.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization BRDD is made up of several centres and offices: - Centre for Biologics Evalution (CBE) - [Centre for Oncology, Radiopharmaceuticals and Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centre-for-Oncology-Radiopharmaceuticals-and-Research) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Sophie Sommerer | Director General[\[4\]](#fn4) | [Marketed Health Products Directorate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Marketed-Health-Products-Directorate), Therapeutics Products Directorate (TPD), First Nations and Inuit Health Branch, Centre for Health Promotion (CHP), Strategic Initiatives and Innovations Directorate | | Christopher Antonio | Manager, Office of Regulatory Affairs[\[5\]](#fn5) | \- | | Léo Bouthillier | Director[\[6\]](#fn6) | \- | | Agnes Klein | Senior Medical Advisor[\[7\]](#fn7) | Drug Information Association (DIA) | | Manon Poulin | Management Executive Assistant / Administrative Officer[\[8\]](#fn8) | \- | | Julie Wallace | Manager, Office of Regulatory Affairs[\[9\]](#fn9) | Biologics and Genetic Therapies Directorate | | [Lucia Zhang](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Lucia-Zhang) | Senior Clinical Evaluator[\[10\]](#fn10)[\[11\]](#fn11) | American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, American Society for Bone and Mineral Research | --- 1. Health Canada. (2020, October 20). *Biologic and Radiopharmaceutical Drugs Directorate.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Biologic and Radiopharmaceutical Drugs Directorate Drug Submission Performance Annual Report Fiscal Year 2019-2020 - April 1 2019 – March 31 2020.* (2020, July). Health Canada. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Lamoureux, K. (2026, May 29). *Response from May 29, 2026 for Q-1037.* House of Commons of Canada. [https://www.ourcommons.ca/written-questions/45-1/q-1037/14130753?showQuestion=true§ion=all](https://www.ourcommons.ca/written-questions/45-1/q-1037/14130753?showQuestion=true%C2%A7ion=all) [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Experience | Sophie Sommerer.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Christopher Antonio · Health Canada · Manager.* OpenGovCA. Retrieved November 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Rencheck, M. (2023, November 14). *Monthly Communication Report - 928062-5776-33.* Office of the Commissioner of Lobbying of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Agnes Klein.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Person Information - Manon L Poulin.* (2020, October 10). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Experience | Julie Wallace.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Lucia Zhang.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Lucia Zhang · Health Canada · Clinical Evaluator.* OpenGovCa. Retrieved May 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) ### Lex Acker URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lex-acker/ Last updated: 2026-06-13T17:52:53.000Z **Lex Acker** is a Canadian financial analyst. ## Publications Acker publishes a series on Substack titled [Truth, Investing and Freedom](https://freedomandinvesting.substack.com/). - July 17, 2023: [At Least 4762 (9.7%) Missing Nurses Because of the STILL ON-GOING Covid-19 Vaccine Mandates for BC Healthcare Workers](http://archive.today/2023.07.17-194535/https://freedomandinvesting.substack.com/p/at-least-4762-97-missing-nurses-because) - October 9, 2023: [BC Nurses are Still Without an Executed Collective Agreement and Can Strike](https://web.archive.org/web/20231010195855/https://freedomandinvesting.substack.com/p/bc-nurses-still-without-a-contract) - December 21, 2023: [Coercive Vaccine Mandates Were Predicated on Economic False Pretences](http://archive.today/2023.12.21-195235/https://freedomandinvesting.substack.com/p/truckers-vindicated-by-statistics-canada) - February 22, 2024: [Adrian Dix’s Claim of Hiring 708 New Family Docs over the Last Year is Dubious](https://freedomandinvesting.substack.com/p/adrian-dixs-claim-of-hiring-708-new) - July 30, 2024: [BC Nurses’ Union Has Substantially Ceased to Represent Its Members](https://freedomandinvesting.substack.com/p/bc-nurses-union-has-substantially) - August 6, 2024: [HEABC Substantially Controls the BC Nurses' Union](https://freedomandinvesting.substack.com/p/heabc-substantially-controls-the-bcnu) ## External links - [Substack](https://substack.com/@lexacker) ### Shaker Investments URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/shaker-investments/ Last updated: 2026-06-12T17:55:40.000Z **Shaker Investments** is an American investment management firm based in Beachwood, Ohio. ## History Shaker Investments was founded in 1991.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [David Rogers Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Rogers-Webb) | Executive Vice President (December 1993-January 2003)[\[2\]](#fn2) | [Verus Investment Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Verus-Investment-Management), Primus Venture Partners | ## Portfolio Companies currently and formerly in Shaker Investments' portfolio include:[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) - Aclara Biosciences - [Alexion Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alexion-Pharmaceuticals) - Allied Research Corporation - Amoco - Antigenics - Apogent Technologies - Apple - Arena Pharmaceuticals - Aurora Biosciences - Bank of America - BioCryst Pharmaceuticals - Broadcom - Cell Genesys - Cell Therapeutics - Cisco - Citigroup - Cohesion Technologies - Cognex - Digital Generation Systems (DG) - Discovery Partners - Disney - Enron - Getty Images - Halliburton - IMAX - Incyte - Insmed - Inspire Pharmaceuticals - Juniper Networks - Lam Research - Lehman Brothers - Maxim Pharmaceuticals - McKesson - Merrill Lynch - Morgan Stanley - Nokia - Novartis - OraPharma - Per-Se Technologies - Qiagen - QLT PhotoTherapeutics - RF Micro Devices (RFMD) - Sapient - Scient - TD Waterhouse - Third Wave Technologies (TWT) - Tiffany & Co. - Titan Pharmaceuticals - United Therapeutics - U.S. Bancorp - Verizon Communications - Viacom - Viant - Xerox ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/shaker-investments-llc/) - [Website](https://www.shakerinvest.com/) --- 1. *Home.* Shaker Investments. Retrieved March 27, 2002, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Biographies.* Shaker Investments. Retrieved October 13, 2002, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Shaker Investments. (2001, February 9). *13F-HR - 4th Quarter Holdings Report.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Shaker Investments. (2001, May 7). *13F-HR - 1st Quarter Holdings Report.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Shaker Investments. (2001, August 14). *13F-HR - 2nd Quarter Holdings Report.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Shaker Investments. (2001, November 14). *13F-HR - 3rd Quarter Holdings Report.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref6) ### COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-healthcare-coalition/ Last updated: 2026-06-12T17:52:15.000Z The **COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition** was an American private sector industry organization operated by the Mitre Corporation.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History The coalition was established in mid-March 2020.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) As of March 3, 2022, the coalition's website is no longer being updated.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Members Coalition members included:[\[1:2\]](#fn1) - 2THEDGE - Alliance for Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare - Alliant Health Group - Allscripts - Amazon Web Services (AWS) - Ambient Clinical Analytics - American Telemed (ATA) - Ames National Laboratory - Amoroso & Associates - Apervita - Aptima - Arcadia.io - Artifact Health - Athenahealth - Atlas Research - Atrius Health - Avecin - Avery Dennison Medical - Aviv Growth Partners - Aya Healthcare - Baptist Health Physician Partners - BBF Consulting - Beacon Healthcare Systems - Bicgen - Biodesix - BlackThorn Therapeutics - Blockit - Boston Medical Center - Boston University - Bottomline Technologies - Box - Brainworks.ai - Bridgewater Associates - Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney - Buoy Health - BurstIQ - C3.ai - California Institute of Technology - Cardinal Health - Caresyntax - CassBeth - Cedars-Sinai Health System - Center for Mind and Culture - Center for Supply Chain Research - Cerner - Change Healthcare - Chartis - Cigna - CitiusTech - Citus Health - City of London, Ontario - Clinical Architecture - Collaborate - Columbia International eHealth Laboratory - CommonWell Health Alliance - ConnectedDMV - ConsenSys Health - CoronAlert - CoronaTrace - Cotiviti - COVID SafePaths - Cox Business - DeCypher DataLabs - Define VC - [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte) - Designing for Analytics - Diagnostic Robotics - Digital Medicine Society - DXC Technology - Efiia - Endpoint Health - Epic Systems - Esri - Eureka.AI - Expii - FairWarning - Feinberg School of Medicine - Florida International University - Frontive - Fruit Street Health - Fusion Consulting - Geneia - Genentech - Genialis - Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI) - Global Center for Health Security - Global Healthcare Exchange (GHX) - GoInvo - Google - Greenway Health - Guidehouse - GYANT - Handoff Company - Harrisburg University of Science and Technology - HBI Solutions - hc1 - HCA Healthcare - Health Catalyst - Health Data Decisions - Health Gorilla - Health Level Seven International (HL7) - Health Note - Healthcare Systems Engineering Institute (HSEI) - HealthEC - Healthmonix - HealthRounder - Hexoskin - Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities (HACU) - Hyland Healthcare - IBM Watson Health - iMedrix - Imprivata - [In-Q-Tel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/In-Q-Tel) - Infinite Leap - Informatica - Innovaccer - Innovation Incubator - Innovu - Insilico Medicine - Instant Access Medical Holdings - Intel - Intelligent Medical Objects - Intermountain Healthcare - IQVIA - Jataware - Kaplan Test Prep - Karuna Health - KPN - Kryptowire - Labcorp - Lantana Consulting Group - LEAD Coalition - Leavitt Partners - Leidos Health Group - LetsGetChecked - LHKO Associates - Lightbeam Health Solutions - LLamasoft - LMI Consulting - LogicStream Health - Lumeris - Mahler Health - MasksForDoctors - Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - MassChallenge - MayaMD - Mayo Clinic - MazikGlobal - Mazzetti - McMenamin Law Offices - Medallia - Medaptive Health - Medidata - Mediktor - Medius Health - Medtronic - Metadvice - Microsoft - Mitre Corporation - Moving Analytics - mTelehealth - National Association of Chain Drug Stores - National Council for Prescription Drug Programs - National Language Service Corps - naviHealth - Netrias - NeuroFlow - NewWave - NextFen Healthcare - Nference - Nightingale Partners - NThrive - Nutanix - Nutrimedy - Oak Ridge Associated Universities (ORAU) - Oasis Labs - Odgers Berndtson - Okta - Omelas - Option Care Health - Optum - OSF HealthCare - Oura - OZ Systems - [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Palantir-Technologies) - Pandexio - Partners Healthcare - PathogenDx - PatientLink - PeaceTech Lab - Pegasystems - Persistent Systems - Personal Remedies - Pew Charitable Trusts - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) - PhenoMX - Philips - PointClickCare - Prism Health AI - Purdue University - Qardio - QueueDr - Rauland - Readiness Rounds - Red Hat - Redflag Artificial Intelligence - Regenstrief Institute - Reingold - Relias - Resilinc - rfxcel - RGI-Informatics - Robert Morris University - Rtsync - RUSH University System for Health - Sachs Policy Group - SafeGraph - Salesforce - SAP - SAS Institute - SCP Health - Sequoia Applied Solutions - Simeio - Simudyne - Skyscape - Slack - SOC Telemed - Sodexo Health Care Services - SparkBeyond - Splunk - St. Clair Hospital - St. Elizabeth Healthcare - St. Onge - Starschema - Stella Technology - Strata Decision Technology - Strategic Marketplace Initiative - Supply Chain Sherpas - SURE Universal - Surgo Foundation - Symphony Ayasdi - Systems Evolution - SyTrue - Tableau - Teladoc Health - TensorX - Teradata - Texas e-Health Alliance - Topo.ai - Traction & Scale - Trapollo - Trella Health - TREND Community - Uncharted Software - Unite Us - United States Civilian Corps (USCC) - Universidad Central del Caribe - University College London (UCL) - University Industry Demonstration Partnership (UIDP) - University of Bordeaux - University of California, Davis - University of California Health - University of Maryland - University of Mississippi Medical Center - Uphold Health - Validic - VANGUARD Coordinated Registry Network - Vcinity - Veradigm - Versatile MED Analytics - Virginia Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation Center (VMASC) - Virta Labs - Well Health - West Monroe Partners - Wolters Kluwer - Workato - Wuire - XIFIN - ZealStrat - Zeblok Computational - Zocdoc ## External links - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20231002104645/https://c19hcc.org/) --- 1. Halamka, J., & Schnitzer, J. (2020, August). *Delivering Impact and Value - COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition Members Report.* COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *Home.* COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition. Retrieved October 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Hardpin Media URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hardpin-media/ Last updated: 2026-06-11T17:02:30.000Z **Hardpin Media**, also known as **HardPin**, is an American media production company based in Chicago, Illinois. ## History On July 29, 2024, Hardpin was paid $138,750 by the 2024 Democratic National Convention Committee for media production services.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization Hardpin's personnel is listed on its website.[\[2\]](#fn2) | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Russell Calkins | Chief Technology Officer and Partner | Public Media Works, Northwest Film Center, MicrowaveDonuts, Hillary for America[\[3\]](#fn3) | | Gregory Dely | Post Production Manager | Salvi Media, Bunim/Murray Productions, Big Ten Network[\[4\]](#fn4) | | Kristen Fajt | Senior Director of Operations and Finance | Millennium Media, Viacom, Recording Academy[\[5\]](#fn5) | | Will Hyler | Creative Director and Supervisor of Motion Graphics | Lola Visual Effects, Hydraulx, Retrofit Films, Hyler Productions[\[6\]](#fn6) | | Josh Kanipe | Director of Post Production | LEG Productions, Sony Pictures Entertainment, Obama for America, Organizing for Action[\[7\]](#fn7) | | Saimon Kos | Chief Executive Officer and Partner | Obama for America, MTV Networks, VH1[\[8\]](#fn8) | | Tay McEvers | Director of Production | American Pavilion, VSA Partners, Hearst Digital Media, Airbnb[\[9\]](#fn9) | | Noah Meisner | Partner and Executive Producer | Obama for America, New Form Entertainment, Interscope Geffen A&M Records (IGA)[\[10\]](#fn10) | | Surika Pillay | Chief of Staff and Director of Human Resources | WME-IMG, Brooklyn Sports & Entertainment (BSE), Young Center for Immigrant Children's Rights, Michael Page[\[11\]](#fn11) | | Adam Wisneski | Partner | Obama for America, 57th Presidential Inaugural Committee, Organizing for Action[\[12\]](#fn12) | ## Clients Hardpin's clients include:[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[13\]](#fn13) - 2020 Democratic National Convention Committee - 2024 Democratic National Convention Committee - 20th Century Fox - Abby Wambach - American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) - Audible - Beyond Carbon - Biden for President - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - Bloomberg Philanthropies - Boys & Girls Clubs of America - Breakthrough Energy - BuzzFeed - Caring Across Generations - Climate Action Campaign - Climate Power - Committee to Elect Dan Koh - Conservation International - Creatives for Our Future - Deb Haaland - Deliver for Voting Rights - [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC) - Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC) - Dropbox - Earthjustice - eBay - eBay for Charity - Ed Meier for Congress - Edelman - Everytown for Gun Safety - Everytown for Gun Safety Victory Fund - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - Family Dollar - FIRST - Friends of Jahana Hayes - Gene Haas Foundation - Google - Harris for President - Hillary for America - Human Rights Campaign Equality Votes - Human Rights Campaign PAC - Instagram - Internet.org - Joshua Turek - Joy Cunningham - Katie Porter - Legendary Entertainment - Melanie Stansbury - Michelob Ultra - Microsoft - Moms Demand Action - New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) - Obama for America - ONE Campaign - PayPal - Planned Parenthood Federation of America - [Progressive Turnout Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Progressive-Turnout-Project) - Sara Jacobs for Congress - Shark Tank - SickBank - SoCal Healthcare Coalition - Stacey Abrams - Supermajority - T1International - TED Conferences - Tom Winter - United States Department of Commerce - United States Soccer Foundation - U.S. Green Building Council - Verizon - [Vital Voices Global Partnership](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vital-Voices-Global-Partnership) - Warner Music Group ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/hardpin/) - [Website](https://www.hardpinmedia.com/) --- 1. *Browse Disbursements.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved October 10, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Who We Are.* Hardpin Media. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Experience | Russell Calkins.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Gregory Dely - CV.* Gregory Dely. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Kristen Fajt-Parker.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Will Hyler.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Experience | Josh Kanipe.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Experience | Kos, Saimon.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Experience | Tay McEvers.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Experience | Noah (J) Meisner.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Experience | Surika Pillay.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Experience | Adam Wisneski.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *What We Do.* Hardpin Media. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) ### Crown Corporation Employers Association URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/crown-corporation-employers-association/ Last updated: 2026-06-08T23:39:35.000Z The **Crown Corporation Employers Association (CCEA)** is a Canadian provincial public sector labour relations organization. ## History CCEA was formed in 1994 with the implementation of the *Public Sector Employers' Act*.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization CCEA is represented on the Public Sector Employers' Council by the board chair.[\[2\]](#fn2) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------ | ------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Jaci Edgeworth | Board Chair[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | Public Sector Employers' Council (PSEC), [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC), [Provincial Health Services Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Provincial-Health-Services-Authority) (PHSA) | | Harold Clark | Board Vice Chair[\[3\]](#fn3) | [Legal Services Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC) | | Jamie Callahan | Board Member[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | British Columbia Lottery Corporation (BCLC) | | Doug Greig | Board Member[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | Forestry Innovation Investment | | Stacey Lee | Board Member[\[3:3\]](#fn3) | [BC Housing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-Housing) | | Leslie Mitton | Board Member[\[3:4\]](#fn3) | [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC) | | Robert Pauliszyn | Board Member[\[4\]](#fn4) | [Healthcare Benefit Trust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Healthcare-Benefit-Trust), Public Sector Employers' Council Secretariat, Community Social Services Employers' Association of British Columbia | | Carolynn Ryan | Board Member[\[3:5\]](#fn3) | BC Hydro | | Wendy Strugnell | Board Member[\[3:6\]](#fn3) | [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC) | | Viki Vourlis | Board Member[\[3:7\]](#fn3) | British Columbia Utilities Commission | | Christina Zacharuk | Board Member[\[5\]](#fn5) | [Healthcare Benefit Trust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Healthcare-Benefit-Trust), Public Sector Employers' Council Secretariat, Health Employers Association of British Columbia, Post-Secondary Employers' Association, University Public Sector Employers' Association | | Shayne Ramsay | Board Chair (former)[\[3:8\]](#fn3) | [BC Housing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-Housing) | | Carmen Zabarauckas | Board Member (2021-2023)[\[6\]](#fn6) | [Cross-Jurisdictional Technical Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cross-Jurisdictional-Technical-Advisory-Group) (XJ-TAG), [Justice Education Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justice-Education-Society-of-British-Columbia), [Healthcare Benefit Trust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Healthcare-Benefit-Trust), British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General | ### Members Member organizations of the CCEA include:[\[7\]](#fn7) - BC Assessment - BC Council for International Education - BC Financial Services Authority - BC Games Society - BC Hydro - BC Immigrant Investment Fund - BC Infrastructure Benefits - BC Liquor Distribution Branch - BC Oil and Gas Commission - BC Pavilion Corporation - BC Transit - British Columbia Lottery Corporation (BCLC) - British Columbia Railway Company - British Columbia Securities Commission - British Columbia Utilities Commission - Columbia Basin Trust - Columbia Power - Community Living BC - Creston Valley Wildlife Management Authority - Destination British Columbia - First Peoples' Cultural Council - Forest Enhancement Society of BC - Forestry Innovation Investment - Industry Training Authority - Innovate BC - [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC) - Insurance Council of British Columbia - Knowledge Network - [Legal Services Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC) - Partnerships BC - Real Estate Council of British Columbia - Royal BC Museum - Transportation Investment Corporation - [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC) ## External links - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20241103191003/https://cceabc.ca/) --- 1. *Home*. Crown Corporation Employers Association. Retrieved November 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About PSEC.* (2026, April 27). Province of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Your Board of Directors*. Crown Corporation Employers Association. Retrieved August 17, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) [↩︎](#fnref3:5) [↩︎](#fnref3:6) [↩︎](#fnref3:7) [↩︎](#fnref3:8) 4. *Meet the Team.* Healthcare Benefit Trust. Retrieved May 13, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Board of Trustees.* Healthcare Benefit Trust. Retrieved August 4, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Carmen Zabarauckas.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 19, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *CCEA Members.* Crown Corporation Employers Association. Retrieved August 17, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Mother Jones URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mother-jones/ Last updated: 2026-06-08T16:55:47.000Z **Mother Jones** is an American magazine based in San Francisco, California. It is published by the [Foundation for National Progress](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foundation-for-National-Progress).[\[1\]](#fn1) The magazine is named after Mary Harris Jones, a labour union activist and socialist.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History In early 1974, several journalists including Adam Hochschild gathered in the home of Paul Jacobs to begin planning what would become *Mother Jones*.[\[3\]](#fn3) In 1975, Bill Dodd and Richard Parker met and co-founded *Mother Jones* alongside several colleagues.[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) The first issue of the magazine was published in 1976.[\[6\]](#fn6) In December 2023, *Mother Jones* and the Center for Investigative Reporting announced that the two entities would merge.[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Organization *Mother Jones* has been a project partner of The Marshall Project.[\[8\]](#fn8) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | ----------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Bill Dodd | Co-founder | Dodd Smith Dann Layher, Parker-Dodd, Craver, Mathews, Smith & Company | | Adam Hochschild | Co-founder | \- | | Richard Parker | Co-founder | \- | | David Corn | Washington, D.C. Bureau Chief | \- | ### Funding Donors to *Mother Jones* include:[\[9\]](#fn9) - Androcles Foundation - Around Foundation - Baskin Family Foundation - Broad Reach Fund - California Wellness Foundation - Chicago Community Foundation - Craig Newmark Philanthropies - Eisner Foundation - Emerson Collective - Foundation for the Carolinas - Holdfast Collective - John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation - Kadima Foundation - Libra Foundation - Marisla Foundation - McKnight Foundation - McNabb Foundation - Patagonia - Propel Capital Further donations are reflected on the page for the [Foundation for National Progress](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foundation-for-National-Progress). ## Publications - May 12, 2020: "[Anti-Vaxxers Have a Dangerous Theory Called “Natural Immunity.” Now It’s Going Mainstream](http://archive.today/2023.07.30-155855/https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2020/05/anti-vaxxers-have-a-dangerous-theory-called-natural-immunity-now-its-going-mainstream/)" by Kiera Butler - March 7, 2023: "[The Company Offering Free Health Care to East Palestine? It’s a Right-Wing, Anti-Vax Project.](http://archive.today/2023.03.17-173752/https://www.motherjones.com/environment/2023/03/anti-vax-east-palestine-free-healthcare/)" by Kiera Butler - Article about [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) - February 8, 2024: "[RFK Jr. Is Planning to Speak at a Conference Featuring a Guy Who Talks About Jews Controlling the World](http://archive.today/2024.02.09-182358/https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2024/02/rfk-jr-anti-vaxxers-replatform-conference-world-control-cancelled/)" by Kiera Butler - Article about RePlatform - February 20, 2024: "[RFK Jr. Super-PAC Puts Promoters of Conspiracy Theories on the Payroll](http://archive.today/2024.02.21-104547/https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2024/02/robert-f-kennedy-jr-conspiracy-theory-super-pac-american-values-2024/)" by David Corn - Article about [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Values-2024) ## External links - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Mother%5FJones) - [Website](https://www.motherjones.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother%5FJones%5F%28magazine%29) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Mother%5FJones) --- 1. *Foundation for National Progress.* MacArthur Foundation. Retrieved March 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *“Mother” Mary Harris Jones.* (2011, December 31). Women in History; Lakewood Public Library. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Hochschild, A. (2001, May). *The First 25 Years.* Mother Jones. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Massari, P. (2002, June 6). *Mother Jones founder finishes his “to-do” list*. Harvard Gazette. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Parker, R. (2017, July 31). *The battles of Bill Dodd.* Mother Jones. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Foster, D. (1992, December 1). Editor’s Note. *Mother Jones Magazine, 17*(6), 2\. Google Books. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Falk, T. (2023, December 18). *Center for Investigative Reporting will dissolve in merger with “Mother Jones.”* Current. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *2016-2017 Annual Report.* The Marshall Fund. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Thank You to Our Supporters.* Mother Jones. Retrieved December 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) ## Further reading [Who’s Behind ‘Mother Jones’?Originally published by The Kennedy Beacon. Late last year, the Honest Media project, our sister publication also funded by American Values 2024, published an article titled “Reporter Kiera Butler is a Disinfo Dupe.” Butler is a reporter for Mother Jones magazine whose areas of focus include former president Donald Trump,![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--79d64b16-e68f-44ec-9af4-96ac48445821.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/47cec320-630c-4bb0-904a-40be439f86bc_1600x1238-c25bbd70-415a-49bb-9c4e-ae8572ce271c.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-mother-jones/) ### Trusted News Initiative URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trusted-news-initiative/ Last updated: 2026-06-07T17:46:35.000Z The **Trusted News Initiative (TNI)** is an international alliance of news media, social media and technology corporations working to identify and combat so-called "disinformation" about national elections, the COVID-19 pandemic and [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine). TNI was founded by Jessica Cecil, a leadership figure at the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) who also serves as the initiative's director.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History In June 2019, the BBC convened the Trusted News Summit, bringing together leaders of many of the world's largest news and social media companies.[\[3\]](#fn3) Chaired by BBC director-general Tim Davie,[\[4\]](#fn4) the summit addressed concerns regarding online misinformation surrounding the 2019 Indian general election, which reportedly attracted systematic attempts to spread misinformation and "fake news" through social media.[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) Organizations that participated in the event included the European Broadcasting Union, [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook), the *Financial Times*, First Draft News, Google, *The Hindu*, and the *Wall Street Journal*.[\[8\]](#fn8) This led to the launch of a "Trusted News Charter" on September 7, 2019, outlining plans to develop tools to assist industry partners in "moving quickly and collectively to undermine disinformation before it can take hold."[\[9\]](#fn9) Other projects were to include an online media education campaign and disseminating information on how to vote. Additional partner organizations were announced including [Agence France-Presse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Agence-France-Presse) (AFP), the [Canadian Broadcasting Corporation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Broadcasting-Corporation) (CBC/Radio-Canada), Microsoft, Thomson Reuters, the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism and [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter).[\[8:1\]](#fn8) ### COVID-19 On March 27, 2020, the BBC announced that the TNI would extend its efforts to combatting COVID-19 misinformation around the world.[\[3:1\]](#fn3)[\[10\]](#fn10)[\[11\]](#fn11) It continued to engage in information management related to elections, announcing in July 2020 that it was anticipating misinformation campaigns in advance of the 2020 United States presidential election.[\[12\]](#fn12) TNI Director Jessica Cecil delivered a presentation on developing a consensus in the "post-pandemic world" at the 2020 Paris Peace Forum. She highlighted the work of the TNI and the related Project Origin, led by Microsoft.[\[13\]](#fn13) On November 11, 2021, the [Vaccine Safety Research Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Safety-Research-Foundation) (VSRF) published a video titled "[What is the Trusted News Initiative?](https://odysee.com/@VSRF:d/Vaccine-Safety-Research-Foundation-TNI:e)"[\[14\]](#fn14) At a May 2022 event hosted by the RAND Corporation, Cecil suggested that institutional efforts to counter disinformation should focus on foreign adversaries such as Russia and China, as well as domestic consumers of disinformation.[\[15\]](#fn15) On August 25, 2022, the Information Commissioner's Office in the United Kingdom ruled that communications between the BBC and members of the TNI were not subject to public disclosure under the *Freedom of Information Act 2000.*[\[16\]](#fn16) The TNI announced its expansion into the Asia-Pacific region in November 2022, providing new partners from the area with training in navigating disinformation with funding from the Google News Initiative.[\[17\]](#fn17)[\[18\]](#fn18) ### Antitrust lawsuit In January 2023, a group of plaintiffs including [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) and [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) filed an antitrust lawsuit in a Texas district court against various members of the TNI.[\[19\]](#fn19)[\[20\]](#fn20) The suit alleges that the defendants colluded to censor individuals and news outlets whose reporting on COVID-19 challenged or competed with the TNI.[\[21\]](#fn21) Additional plaintiffs included various members of the Disinformation Dozen, a list created by the [Center for Countering Digital Hate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Center-for-Countering-Digital-Hate) of the "top 12 spreaders of anti-vaccine misinformation on social media platforms."[\[22\]](#fn22) On June 27, 2025, the United States Department of Justice Antitrust Division filed a notice with the United States District Court for the District of Columbia signalling its intent to file a statement of interest in the case.[\[23\]](#fn23)[\[24\]](#fn24) The agency subsequently filed the statement on July 11, 2025, urging the Court "to reject Defendants’ suggestion that the antitrust laws play no part in protecting viewpoint competition in news markets. Instead, controlling precedent shows that the Sherman Act protects all forms of competition, including competition in information quality."[\[25\]](#fn25)[\[26\]](#fn26)[\[27\]](#fn27) ## Participants Members of the Trusted News Initiative include:[\[28\]](#fn28) - [Agence France-Presse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Agence-France-Presse) (AFP) - [Associated Press](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Associated-Press) (AP) - Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) - British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) - [Canadian Broadcasting Corporation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Broadcasting-Corporation) (CBC/Radio-Canada) - Dawn Pakistan - Deutsche Presse-Agentur - European Broadcasting Union - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - *Financial Times* - First Draft News - Google - *The Hindu* - Indian Express - Information Futures Lab at the Brown University School of Public Health - Kompas - [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Meta-Platforms) - Microsoft - Nation Media Group - NDTV - *[New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)* - NHK - Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism - Special Broadcasting Service (SBS) - Thomson Reuters - [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) - *Wall Street Journal* - *Washington Post* - YouTube ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=trusted%5Fnews%5Finitiative) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/organization/trusted-news-initiative-tni/) - [KeyWiki](https://keywiki.org/Trusted%5FNews%5FInitiative) - [Website](https://www.bbc.co.uk/beyondfakenews/trusted-news-initiative/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trusted%5FNews%5FInitiative) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Trusted%5FNews%5FInitiative) --- 1. *Jessica Cecil.* Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. Retrieved September 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Meet the Speaker: Jessica Cecil, BBC.* BritishAmerican Business. Retrieved October 15, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Media Centre. (2020, March 27). *Trusted News Initiative announces plans to tackle harmful Coronavirus disinformation.* BBC. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Waters, J. (2020, December 10). *Trusted News Initiative to combat spread of harmful vaccine disinformation.* European Broadcasting Union. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Purnell, N. (2019, April 1). *Facebook Removes Hundreds of Fake Accounts Ahead of India Elections.* Wall Street Journal. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Goel, V., & Frenkel, S. (2019, April 1). *In India Election, False Posts and Hate Speech Flummox Facebook.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Das, A., & Schroeder, R. (2020, March 10). *Online disinformation in the run-up to the Indian 2019 election.* Information, Communication & Society, 24(12), 1762–1778\. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *New collaboration steps up fight against disinformation.* (2019, September 27). BBC. [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) 9. *CBC/Radio-Canada joins global charter to fight disinformation.* (2019, September 9). CBC/Radio-Canada. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Fenlon, B. (2020, May 25). *Canada not immune to the virus of COVID-19 conspiracies.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Trusted News Initiative announces plans to tackle harmful coronavirus disinformation.* (2020, March 27). CBC/Radio-Canada. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Ramachadran, N. (2020, July 13). *System Set Up to Fight Fake News During U.S. Presidential Election.* Variety. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Cecil, J. (2022, February 22). *A new consensus for the post-COVID-19 world: Disinformation.* Paris Peace Forum. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Vaccine Safety Research Foundation. (2021, November 11). *What is the Trusted News Initiative?* Odysee. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Combating Disinformation by Bolstering Truth and Trust.* (2022, May 24). RAND Corporation. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Churchill, C. (2022, August 25). *Freedom of Information Act 2000 (FOIA) Decision notice – IC-185687-C4J8.* Information Commissioner’s Office. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Mar, L. (2022, November 9). *Trusted News Initiative creates Asia-Pacific network.* CBC/Radio-Canada. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Jackson, S. (2022, November 15). *ABC joins the Trusted News Initiative.* Australian Broadcasting Company. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Porterfield, C. (2023, January 13). *RFK Jr. Sues BBC And Other Media Outlets Over Covid “Censorship.”* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Rawnsley, A. (2023, January 12). *Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and His League of Extraordinary Anti-Vaxxers Sue Media Outlets Over Conspiracy “Boycott.”* Rolling Stone. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Agence France-Presse. (2023, January 13). *Robert F. Kennedy Jr sues media outlets over misinformation initiative.* France 24\. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Jarry, J. (2021, March 31). *A Dozen Misguided Influencers Spread Most of the Anti-Vaccination Content on Social Media.* Office for Science and Society. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Notice of Intent to File a Statement of Interest of the United States.* (2025, June 27). Children’s Health Defense; United States District Court for the District of Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Nevradakis, M. (2025, June 30). *CHD’s Antitrust Lawsuit Against Media Giants Gets Boost From DOJ.* Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Office of Public Affairs. (2025, July 11). *Justice Department Files Statement of Interest on Suppression of Competition in the Marketplace of Ideas Through Deplatforming of Rival Viewpoints.* United States Department of Justice. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Nevradakis, M., & Baletti, B. (2025, July 11). *DOJ Backs Children’s Health Defense in Antitrust Suit Against Big Media.* Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Slater, A. A., Alford, R. P., Hamer, M. H., Kallay, D., Rinner, W., Lawrence, D. B., & Haar, D. E. (2025, July 11). *Case 1:23-cv-02735-TJK - Statement of Interest of the United States.* United States Department of Justice; United States District Court for the District of Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Trusted News Initiative.* BBC. Retrieved September 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref28) ## Further reading [CBC News: Overhauling standards, “fact-checking” and psychological experimentsATIP request sheds light on inner workings of CBC’s COVID-19 propaganda strategies![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--115.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/CBC-News--thumbnail--1.png)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/cbc-news-overhauling-standards-fact-checking-and-psychological-experiments/) [BBC doesn’t only have a global audience, it also heads the Trusted News Initiative, a global coalition of media to tackle “disinformation” - The ExposeSome may wonder how the same narrative on certain topics, such as false narratives about US President Donald Trump’s speech on 6 January 2021, reverberates across the world – from Canada to Australia. It isn’t only because the BBC has a global audience. It is also because of the BBC-led global coalition called the Trusted![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/apple-touch-icon-1.png)The Expose - HomeRhoda Wilson![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/NovFeat14a.png)](https://expose-news.com/2025/11/14/bbc-heads-the-trusted-news-initiative/) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Become a Patron to support our work and access premium research profiles ### Countering Disinformation Guide URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/countering-disinformation-guide/ Last updated: 2026-06-07T17:38:49.000Z The **Countering Disinformation Guide**, officially **Countering Disinformation: The definitive guide to promoting information integrity**, was an information management project hosted by the Consortium for Elections and Political Process Strengthening (CEPPS). It was funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Authors The Countering Disinformation Guide was authored by Daniel Arnaudo, Bret Barrowman, Julia Brothers, Lisa Reppell, Victoria Scott, Amy Studdart, Kip Wainscott and Vera Zakem, with additional contributions from Otito Greg-Obi, Manuel Wally and Internews. Its contents were peer-reviewed by Sef Ashiagbor, Gina Chirillo, Ebie Dupont, Alberto Fernandez, Shelby Grossman, Luie Tito Guia, Philip Howard, Nina Jankowicz, Alyson Kozma, Kate Krueger, Jerry Lavery, Arturo Castillo Loza, Rebecca Mackinnon, Molly Middlehurst, Catherine Morris, Sarah Oh, Alina Potts, Bret Schafer, Rakesh Sharma, Erica Shein, Bjarte Tørå, Natalie Trisilla, Chad Vickery and Anastasia Wibawa.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ## Interventions database The Countering Disinformation Guide hosted a “Database of Informational Interventions” listing numerous fact-checking and “anti-disinformation” organizations, projects and events, including:[\[2\]](#fn2) - 263Chat - [AFP Fact Check](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AFP-Fact-Check) - Africa Check - African Academy for Open Source Investigation (AAOSI) - African Centre for Media & Information Literacy (AFRICMIL) - African Fact-Checking Alliance (AFCA) - African Network of Centers for Investigative Reporting (ANCIR) - Agência Lupa - Aggie - Al Sur - [Alan Turing Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alan-Turing-Institute) - Alt News - Alternative News Networks - Analytical Centre on Globalization and Regional Coopration (ACGRC) - Animal Político - Annir - Aos Fatos - Arizona State University (ASU) - Bad News - BBC News Africa - Be Internet Awesome - Beacon Project - Bellingcat - BitPress - Blackbird.AI - Bolivia Verifica - BOOM Fact Check - Bot Sentinel - Botcheck.me - Botometer - BotSlayer - B.S. Detector - CaptainFact - CASE Ukraine - Cazadores de Fake News - Central Election Commission of Georgia (CEC) - Centre for Information Technology and Development (CITAD) - Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA) - Certified Content Coalition (CCC) - ChecaZap - Check - Checkology - Chequea Bolivia - Chequeado - Citizen Browser - Citizen Helpdesks - Civic Online Reasoning (COR) - CivicSignal - Civil Network OPORA - ClaimBuster - CNN - Coalizão Direitos na Rede - Cofacts - ColombiaCheck - Communalytic - ComProp Navigator - Comprova - Computational Propaganda Research Project (COMPROP) - Confirmado - Congo Check - Content Blockchain Project - Cortico - CrashCourse - Credibility Coalition - CrossCheck - Dangerous Speech Project - Debunk.eu - DeepTrust Alliance - Defending Digital Democracy Project (D3P) - [Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Advanced-Research-Projects-Agency) (DARPA) - Democracy Reporting International (DRI) - Demos - Desconfío - Design 4 Democracy Coalition (D4D) - Detector Media - Digital Democracy Charter - Digital Democracy Monitor - Digital Democracy Room - Digital Enquirer Kit - Digital Ethical Pact - Digital Forensic Research Lab (DFRLab) - Digital Health Lab - Digital Polarization Initiative (DigiPo) - Digital Rights Foundation (DRF) - Digiteye India - DIRT Protocol - Disinfo Defense League - Disinfo Portal - Doble Check - Doğruluk Payı - Dubawa - Ecuador Chequea - Efecto Cocuyo - El Poder de Elegir - Election Commission, Nepal - Election Commission of India - Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) - Emergent - Ethical Digital Commitment - Ethiopia Check - EU DisinfoLab - European Union (EU) - EUvsDisinfo - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - Fact Check Nigeria - Fact Crescendo - FactBar EDU - FactCheck Initiative Japan (FIJ) - [FactCheck.org](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FactCheck-org) - Facticious - The Factual - Factly - Factmata - FactsMatterNG - Fake News Detector - Fake Watch Africa - Fakeblok - FakerFact - Fakey - Fato ou Boato - Fato ou Fake - Feminist Frequency - Fernando Henrique Cardoso Foundation - FightHoax - First Draft - Fiskkit - Full Fact - Fuzzify.me - GhanaFact - Girl Security - Glassbox - [Global Disinformation Index](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Disinformation-Index) (GDI) - Global Internet Forum to Counter Terrorism (GIFCT) - Global Network Initiative (GNI) - Global Right to Information Rating - Government Communication Service (GCS) - Hamilton 2.0 - HeartMob - Hoaxy - Hypothes.is - I Am Here International - Iffy Quotient - Iffy.news - Image Verification Assistant - Information Resistance - InformNapalm - Info/tegrity - Initiative for Media Freedom (IMF) - Istinomjer - Institute for Development of Freedom of Information (IDFI) - Institute for Technology & Society of Rio (ITS Rio) - InterLab - [International Fact-Checking Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Fact-Checking-Network) (IFCN) - International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES) - International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA) - International Partnership for Information and Democracy - International Society for Fair Elections and Democracy (ISFED) - Internews - InVID - Iran Disinformation Project - iStrategyLab (ISL) - Jigsaw - Journalism and Media Studies Centre (JMSC) - Journalism Trust Institute (JTI) - Knowledge and Rights with Young people through Safer Spaces (KRYSS Network) - KnowNews - Kontakt Ukrainian Television Network - La Liga Contra el Silencio - La Silla Vacía - Latam Chequea - Lead Stories - Learn to Discern (L2D) - LEXOTA - Linterna Verde - LupaMundi - Mafindo - Manila Principles - MarvelousAI - Media Bias Fact Check - Media Manipulation Casebook - Media Manipulation Initiative - Media Matters for Pakistan - Media Program in Ukraine - MediaBugs - MediaWell - MediaWise - MEMO 98 - [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Meta-Platforms) - Misinformation Detector - Misión de Observación Electoral (MOE) - Mnemonic - Monitor de WhatsApp - MozCheck - Mozilla - Myth Detector - Name It. Change It. - Namibia Fact Check - Não Vale Tudo - National Democratic Institute (NDI) - NATO Strategic Communications Centre of Excellence - Nepal Fact Check - Netvizz - Network Contagion Research Institute (NCRI) - News Integrity Initiative - News Literacy Project - News On Wiki - News Provenance Project - NewsCheck - Newschecker - NewseumED - NewsGuard - NewsQ - NewsTracker - Nobias - NotTheCost - Open and Disclose - Our.News - OwlFactor - Paris Call - Pegabot - PEN America - Permanent International Media Monitoring Mission on Disinformation about Ukraine and the Ukrainian diaspora - PesaCheck - Pledge for Election Integrity - Polétika República Dominicana - PoliDashboard - [PolitiFact](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/PolitiFact) - Polygraph.info - Pop-Up Newsroom - [Poynter Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Poynter-Institute) - Pressland - Project Certeza - Project Look Sharp - Projeto Credibilidade - Protecting Tunisian elections from digital threats - Pro-Truth Pledge - Public Data Lab - Public Editor - PubliElectoral - PUSAD Paramadina - Quod - Radar Aos Fatos - Ranking Digital Rights (RDR) - Rappler - Raskrinkavanje - rbutr - Reading Together - Real411 - RefB - Regional Elections Administration and Political Process Strengthening (REAPPS) - Reveal Project - Rooted in Trust (RiT) - RoveR - Ruff Ruffman: Humble Media Genius - Santa Clara Principles - Sentinel Project - Share the Facts - Siberkreasi - Snopes - Social Media Analysis Toolkit (SMAT) - Social Media Hoax Slayer - Social Media Tracking Centre (SMTC) - Social Science One - Socialbakers - Source Scour - sourceAFRICA - Sourceror - South Asia Check - Stanford History Education Group - State University of New York (SUNY) - StopFake - Suara Masyarakat - Sure and Share Center - Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB) - Tactical Tech - Tagesspiegel - Taiwan FactCheck Center - Take Back The Tech - Tattle - Technology & Social Change Group (TASCHA) - Teyit - Think Up Themes - Tirto.ID - Troll Factory - TrollBusters - TrolleyBust - [The Trust Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Trust-Project) - Trusted Times - TrustedNews - TrustServista - TwitterTrails - [United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Educational-Scientific-and-Cultural-Organization) (UNESCO) - University of Hong Kong - Ushahidi - UYCheck - Vaccine Safety Project - Venezuelan Fake News Observatory - VERA Files - Verificado - Verificado.uy - Verify-Sy - Vishvas News - VoxUkraine - Westminster Foundation for Democracy (WFD) - WeVerify - What's Crap on WhatsApp - The Whistle - Who Targets Me - WikiCred - Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) - WikiUX - WikiWhatsThis - Women's Democracy Network (WDN) - Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars - YouTube DataViewer - ZimFact ## External links - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20210428144640/https://counteringdisinformation.org/) --- 1. *About the Project.* Countering Disinformation. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Database of Informational Interventions.* Countering Disinformation. Retrieved December 8, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### 19 to Zero URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/19-to-zero/ Last updated: 2026-06-06T17:33:23.000Z **19 to Zero** is a Canadian behavioural science program based in Calgary, Alberta. It acts as the Canadian arm of the COVID-19 New Vaccine Information, Communication, and Engagement Initiative (CONVINCE).[\[1\]](#fn1) Its purpose is to increase confidence in vaccines for COVID-19 and other diseases by tackling vaccine hesitancy, to increase vaccine uptake in order to meet immunization targets, and working to coordinate messaging among health care workers across Canada.[\[2\]](#fn2) The group publishes materials on its website and through partner organizations, including videos, billboards, presentations, brochures and in-person events. ## History 19 to Zero was launched at the University of Calgary in August of 2020 in order to influence the behaviour of the general public surrounding public health measures and [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[3\]](#fn3) In September 2020, [Alberta Innovates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Innovates) announced a $392,080 grant to fund 19 to Zero with a project titled "Changing COVID-19 Behaviors through a data-driven targeted marketing campaign."[\[4\]](#fn4) 19 to Zero collaborated in the development of the [Vaccine Hesitancy Guide](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Hesitancy-Guide),[\[5\]](#fn5) and was a participant in the [Faster Together](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Faster-Together) program.[\[6\]](#fn6) On March 12, 2021, 19 to Zero hosted a webinar on vaccine hesitancy and COVID-19 conspiracy theories led by members of the Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, Queen's University, University of Waterloo and Alberta Children's Hospital.[\[7\]](#fn7) A fundraiser led by the University of Calgary raised $86,825 towards supporting 19 to Zero's efforts against COVID-19 misinformation, falling short of its $100,000 goal.[\[8\]](#fn8) Beginning in April 2021, [Global Shapers Calgary](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Shapers-Calgary) supported 19 to Zero by hosting town hall sessions on COVID-19 vaccines.[\[9\]](#fn9) Nathan Stall produced a video with 19 to Zero for AdvantAge Ontario, uploaded to Dropbox on June 10, 2021.[\[10\]](#fn10) Some of 19 to Zero's community engagement activities included handing out postcards with QR codes linking to available vaccination appointments.[\[11\]](#fn11) In August 2021, Shoppers Drug Mart announced it was providing funding to 19 to Zero in order to increase delivery of COVID-19 vaccines to target hesitant populations.[\[12\]](#fn12) 19 to Zero also partnered with Suncor Energy, who contributed $150,000 to coordinate a local vaccination campaign.[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14) In October 2021, the group launched a new behaviour change campaign called "It's Never Too Late" following an "unprecedented surge" of admissions to intensive care units in Alberta.[\[13:1\]](#fn13) The campaign video was produced with Emergence Creative to increase "stalled" vaccination rates, and was accompanied by billboard advertisements.[\[15\]](#fn15) Following [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada)'s approval of COVID-19 vaccines for children aged 6 months to 11 years old, 19 to Zero participated in an advertising campaign called "Max the Vax" alongside the [Canadian Medical Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Medical-Association), the [Regional Municipality of York](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Regional-Municipality-of-York) and the Ontario Association of Children's Aid Societies.[\[16\]](#fn16) In 2022, 19 to Zero received a $480,000 grant from the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada)'s [Immunization Partnership Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Immunization-Partnership-Fund) for a project titled "Reinventing the Critical Role of Schools in Building vaccine Confidence across Canada."[\[17\]](#fn17) ## Organization 19 to Zero is led by Jia Hu, a Medical Officer of Health with [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Health-Services).[\[2:1\]](#fn2) Hu is medical director of Cleveland Clinic Canada, having previously worked at McKinsey & Company consulting in the healthcare and pharmaceutical sectors.[\[18\]](#fn18) He sits on the board of directors for Partners in Health Canada, and has worked during the COVID-19 era to ramp up testing, risk communication and contact tracing. He also developed a contact tracing app funded by Alberta Innovates,[\[19\]](#fn19) and published research on behaviour change strategies towards increasing uptake of COVID-19 vaccines among children and other target populations.[\[20\]](#fn20)[\[21\]](#fn21)[\[22\]](#fn22) 19 to Zero's Vice Chair is Rachel Bensler, a student at the University of Alberta.[\[11:1\]](#fn11) 19 to Zero co-conceptualized the [This Is Our Shot](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/This-Is-Our-Shot) COVID-19 vaccine advertising campaign with the [South Asian COVID Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/South-Asian-COVID-Task-Force), Latin-American Covid Task Force, Black Physicians of Canada, Canadian Muslim COVID-19 Task Force, Siksika Health Services and BlackNorth Initiative.[\[23\]](#fn23) ### Partners 19 to Zero's partners include: - Alberta Blue Cross - [Alberta Innovates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Innovates) - [Alberta Medical Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Medical-Association) - Angus Reid Institute - BEworks - Black Physicians' Association of Ontario (BPAO) - Calgary Public Library - Canadian Cancer Society - Canadian Muslim COVID-19 Task Force (CMCTF) - Centre for Newcomers - Centre for Effective Practice (CEP) - Champion Communications & PR - Cleveland Clinic - Creative Destruction Lab (CDL) - Cumming School of Medicine - Dartmouth College - Emergence Creative - Entripy - Health Commons Solutions Lab - Hill+Knowlton Strategies - IV.AI - Kantar - [Kids Help Phone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Kids-Help-Phone) - Latin-American Covid Task Force - Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - McCann - McMaster University - Mount Sinai Health System - National Collaborating Centre for Determinants of Health (NCCDH) - Neighbourhood Pharmacy Association of Canada - New York Academy of Sciences - Oliver - Ontario College of Pharmacists (OCP) - Partners in Health Canada - Registered Practical Nurses Association of Ontario (WeRPN) - [ScienceUpFirst](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ScienceUpFirst)[\[24\]](#fn24) - [South Asian COVID Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/South-Asian-COVID-Task-Force) - [Toronto Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Toronto-Public-Health) (TPH) - Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) - UBC Innovation Support Unit (ISU) - University of Alberta - University of British Columbia - University of Calgary - University of Manitoba - University of Toronto Department of Family and Community Medicine (DFCM) - Vaccine Confidence Project - WestJet - Women's College Hospital ### Funders & Sponsors In addition to the above partners, 19 to Zero has been funded and sponsored by several other organizations which have been removed from the website.[\[1:2\]](#fn1)[\[25\]](#fn25) - Alberta Children's Hospital - [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Health-Services) (AHS) - [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research) (CIHR) - City University of New York (CUNY) - Critical Mass - GlaxoSmithKline - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) - [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) - Ontario College of Pharmacists - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) - [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada)[\[17:1\]](#fn17) - Sanofi - Shaw - Shoppers Drug Mart[\[12:1\]](#fn12) - University of Notre Dame - University of Toronto - Western Economic Diversification Canada ## Videos - June 10, 2021: [Nathan Stall Vaccine Education Video](https://archive.org/details/nathan-stall-vaccine-education-video-19-to-zero) - Originally [uploaded to Dropbox](https://www.dropbox.com/s/vjaw6ajmdj8y8ku/Vaccine%20Education%20Video.mp4?dl=0) by AdvantAge Ontario ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=19%5Fto%5Fzero) - [Website](https://www.19tozero.ca/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%5Fto%5FZero) --- 1. *Who we are.* 19 to Zero. Retrieved May 12, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. Noise, A. (2020, December 18). *19 To Zero: Closing the COVID-19 Vaccination Gap.* Temerty Faculty of Medicine. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *19 to Zero.* VolunteerConnector. Retrieved October 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Semeniuk, R. (2020, September 10). *Alberta Innovates injects $2.1 M into COVID Research.* Alberta Innovates. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Credits and Collaborators.* Vaccine Hesitancy Guide. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Home.* Faster Together. Retrieved November 29, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. York Region Public Health. (2021, April 16). *COVID-19 Resources Available for Health Care Professionals.* York Region. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Vaccine Hesitancy: Convincing Canadians About the Importance of Vaccines.* UCrowdfund; University of Calgary. Retrieved November 16, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Healthy Cities. (2021, October 20). *Shifting Perceptions Around COVID-19 Vaccination: 19 to Zero.* YYC Shapers. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Nathan M. Stall. (2021, January). *COVID-19 Vaccination.* Internet Archive; 19 to Zero. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Villani, M. (2021, June 27). *Calgary-made vaccine coalition aims to build public confidence in COVID-19 shots.* CTV News Calgary. [↩︎](#fnref11) [↩︎](#fnref11:1) 12. *Shoppers Drug Mart supporting 19 to Zero to address vaccine hesitancy.* (2021, August 17). Canadian Business Franchise. [↩︎](#fnref12) [↩︎](#fnref12:1) 13. Beamish, L. (2021, October 28). *“It’s never too late until it is”: Campaign targets vaccine hesitancy as hospitals struggle with COVID-19.* Fort Mcmurray Today. [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) 14. *Giving a boost to Canada’s vaccination efforts.* (2021, June 15). Suncor Energy. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Kaufmann, B. (2021, November 20). *“It’s stalled:” Group works to break vaccine hesitancy in Alberta.* Calgary Herald. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Max the Vax.* Ontario Association of Children’s Aid Charities. Retrieved October 11, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, May 24). *Immunization Partnership Fund.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref17) [↩︎](#fnref17:1) 18. *Jia Hu, MD, FRCPC.* Cleveland Clinic Canada. Retrieved January 16, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Gao, G., Lang, R., Oxoby, R. J., Mourali, M., Sheikh, H., Fullerton, M. M., Tang, T., Manns, B. J., Marshall, D. A., Hu, J., & Benham, J. L. (2022). Drivers of downloading and reasons for not downloading COVID-19 contact tracing and exposure notification apps: A national cross-sectional survey. *PLoS ONE, 17*(7), e0269783\. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Yeo, J., Furr Gudmundsen, C., Fazel, S., Corrigan, A., Fullerton, M. M., Hu, J., Jadavji, T., Kuhn, S., Kassam, A., & Constantinescu, C. (2022). A behavior change model to address caregiver hesitancy around COVID-19 vaccination in pediatrics. *Vaccine, 40*(39), 5664–5669\. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Lazarus, J. V., Wyka, K., White, T. M., Picchio, C. A., Rabin, K., Ratzan, S. C., Parsons Leigh, J., Hu, J., & El-Mohandes, A. (2022). Revisiting COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy around the world using data from 23 countries in 2021\. *Nature Communications, 13*(1). [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Fullerton, M. M., Benham, J., Graves, A., Fazel, S., Doucette, E. J., Oxoby, R. J., Mourali, M., Boucher, J.-C., Constantinescu, C., Leigh, J. P., Tang, T., Marshall, D. A., Hu, J., & Lang, R. (2022). Challenges and recommendations for COVID-19 public health messaging: a Canada-wide qualitative study using virtual focus groups. *BMJ Open, 12*(4), e054635\. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. Burman, D. (2021, December 8). *This Is Our Shot campaign wraps up with over $111K donation to Kids Help Phone.* City News Toronto. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Partners of ScienceUpFirst.* ScienceUpFirst. Retrieved January 19, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Who We Are.* 19 to Zero. Retrieved June 3, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref25) ### BF Borgers URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bf-borgers/ Last updated: 2026-06-05T18:03:35.000Z **BF Borgers CPA PC** is an American accounting and financial services firm based in Denver, Colorado. ## Clients BF Borger's clients include:[\[1\]](#fn1) - 24/7 Kid Doc - Athena Bitcoin - BioForce Nanosciences - Bionovate Technologies - BioXyTran - BitMine Immersion Technologies - Blockchain Holdings Capital Ventures - Blockchain Industries - Bravo Multinational - China Botanic Pharmaceutical - China Pharma Holdings - The Crypto Company (TCC) - Digital World Acquisition Corp. (Trump Media) - Future FinTech Group (FTFT) - GeneThera - Global WholeHealth Partners - Gold Rock Holdings - Health Revenue Assurance Associates (HRAA) - Healthcare Triangle - IASO BioMed - Ideanomics - Instadose Pharma - Next-ChemX - Nika Pharmaceuticals - Nodechain - Nunzia Pharma - NuOncology Labs - One World Ventures - Origin Agritech - Prana Therapeutics - [Predictive Technology Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Predictive-Technology-Group)[\[2\]](#fn2) - Regen Biopharma - [StartEngine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/StartEngine) - Statera Biopharma - Sunshine Biopharma - Tongji Healthcare Group - V Blockchain Group - Vapetek - Virax Biolabs - Wigi Blockchain Technologies - XLR Medical - Zander Therapeutics ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/bf-borgers) - [Website](http://www.bfbcpa.us/) --- 1. *Firm Summary - B F Borgers CPA PC (5041).* Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. Retrieved September 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Hindenburg Investment Research. (2019, July 11). *Predictive Technology: 95%+ Downside On Executive Red Flags, Believed Self-Dealing And Dubious Claims (OTCMKTS:PRED).* Seeking Alpha. [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Mithril Capital URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mithril-capital/ Last updated: 2026-06-05T18:00:25.000Z **Mithril Capital Management LLC** is an American venture capital firm based in San Francisco, California. ## History Mithril was founded in 2012 by Peter Thiel and Ajay Royan.[\[1\]](#fn1) JD Vance joined the firm as a principal in April 2016.[\[2\]](#fn2) He departed in early 2017 to join [Revolution](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Revolution).[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------- | ---------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Ajay Royan | Co-founder[\[4\]](#fn4) | Oak Ridge National Laboratory | | Peter Thiel | Co-founder[\[5\]](#fn5) | [Founders Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Founders-Fund), [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Palantir-Technologies) | | JD Vance | Principal (2016-2017)[\[6\]](#fn6) | Rise of the Rest, Donald Trump | ### Portfolio Companies currently or formerly in Mithril's portfolio include:[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) - Adagio Therapeutics - Adimab - AiFi - AppDirect - Auris Health - BlackSky - Classy - DoubleDutch - Figure - ForSight Robotics - Fractyl Health - Genetesis - Glance - GreyOrange - Helion - Invivyd - Juno - Neocis - Nuvia - Oma Fertility - [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Palantir-Technologies) - Paxos - Spaceflight Industries - Stem ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mithril-capital-management) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/mithrilcapital/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/mithrilcapital/) - [PitchBook](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/investor/54662-95) - [Website](https://www.mithril.com/) --- 1. *Home.* Mithril. Retrieved July 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. McBride, S. (2017, January 20). *Peter Thiel’s Mithril Capital Raises $850 Million VC Fund.* Bloomberg. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Wren, A., & Morris, M. (2021, August 29). *“Hillbilly Elegy” author JD Vance is running for Senate as a savior of the Rust Belt. Insiders and experts say that reputation is unearned.* Business Insider. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Ajay Royan.* Mithril. Retrieved July 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Peter Thiel.* Mithril. Retrieved July 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Mac, R., & Schleifer, T. (2024, July 17). *How a Network of Tech Billionaires Helped J.D. Vance Leap Into Power.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Our Companies.* Mithril. Retrieved July 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Mithril Capital Management - Investments, Portfolio & Company Exits.* Crunchbase. Retrieved July 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ### Viamet Pharmaceuticals URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/viamet-pharmaceuticals/ Last updated: 2026-06-04T16:56:11.000Z **Viamet Pharmaceuticals** was an American pharmaceutical company based in the Research Triangle of North Carolina. The company discovered and developed “small-molecule inhibitors of validated metalloenzymes via an innovative and proprietary metal-binding approach” called “Metallophile™ Technology.”[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Viamet was founded in 2005 by Thomas O'Halloran and Holden Thorp.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) On June 3, 2015, Viamet announced it had been awarded a $1.95 million grant from the [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) to develop “a novel topical antifungal agent to prevent and treat mold infections as a result of battlefield wounds.”[\[4\]](#fn4) On January 3, 2018, Viamet announced it had been acquired by NovaQuest Capital Management.[\[5\]](#fn5) Its operations continued under a newly-founded NovaQuest portfolio company called Mycovia Pharmaceuticals.[\[6\]](#fn6) ## Organization Investors in Viamet included:[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) - Astellas Venture Management - Hatteras Venture Partners - Headlands Ventures - Intersouth Partners - Lilly Ventures - Lurie Investment Fund - Novartis Venture Fund - [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fcompanies:viamet) - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/viamet-pharmaceuticals) --- 1. *Our Company.* Viamet Pharmaceuticals. Retrieved January 3, 2009, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Viamet Pharmaceuticals - Crunchbase Company Profile & Funding.* Crunchbase. Retrieved May 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Founders.* Viamet Pharmaceuticals. Retrieved January 5, 2009, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Katz, R. (2015, June 3). *Viamet Announces Awarding Of Department Of Defense Grant.* BioSpace. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Tuck, S., & MacDougall Biomedical Communications. (2018, January 3). *NovaQuest Capital Management to Acquire Viamet Pharmaceuticals and the VT-1161 Antifungal Program.* Bloomberg. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Teater, B. (2022, April 29). *Durham startup Mycovia wins FDA approval for new antifungal drug.* WRAL TechWire. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Investors.* Viamet Pharmaceuticals. Retrieved January 5, 2009, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Viamet Pharmaceuticals - Funding, Financials, Valuation & Investors.* Crunchbase. Retrieved May 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ### Avril Haines URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/avril-haines/ Last updated: 2026-06-04T16:50:54.000Z **Avril Danica Haines** is an American lawyer and intelligence official based in Washington, D.C. She served as [Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) in the [Biden Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden).[\[1\]](#fn1) Haines is a deputy director of Columbia World Projects and a lecturer at Columbia Law School. She also serves on the [Nuclear Threat Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nuclear-Threat-Initiative) (NTI)'s Bio Advisory Group, the board of trustees for the Vodafone Foundation, the advisory board for Foreign Policy for America, the advisory council for Refugees International,[\[2\]](#fn2) and the board of directors for the Center for a New American Security (CNAS).[\[3\]](#fn3) Haines previously served as deputy director of the [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA) from 2013-2015, and then Assistant to President Barack Obama and Principal Deputy National Security Advisor from 2015-2017, leading the Deputies Committee of the United States National Security Council (NSC). She was a member of the National Commission on Military, National, and Public Service.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) She has worked as a research scholar at Columbia University, a senior fellow at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory,[\[1:2\]](#fn1) a distinguished professor of national security at Syracuse University, and a nonresident senior fellow at the Brookings Institution.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) In the private sector, Haines has worked as a consultant for [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Palantir-Technologies)[\[4\]](#fn4) and Fairfax National Security Solutions[\[2:2\]](#fn2) and a principal at [WestExec Advisors](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WestExec-Advisors),[\[5\]](#fn5) an international advisor for Tikehau Capital,[\[2:3\]](#fn2) and as a member of the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF)'s Global Future Council on Geopolitics,[\[6\]](#fn6) the American Bar Association (ABA)'s Standing Committee on Law and National Security, the Encryption Working Group of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (CEIP), the advisory council and governance board of National Security Action, the advisory council of Network 20/20, the honorary advisory committee for the Leadership Council for Women in National Security (LCWINS), and as co-chair of the Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide advisory group.[\[2:4\]](#fn2) She has received additional speaking, advisory and consulting fees from the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), JPMorgan Chase, Microsoft, [Open Philanthropy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Open-Philanthropy), RAND Corporation and Uber.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) ## History Haines received a bachelor’s degree in physics from the University of Chicago and a law degree from Georgetown University Law Center.[\[1:3\]](#fn1) ### Career In early August 2017, CIA director John Brennan called Haines to inform her of an intelligence report alleging Russian President Vladimir Putin orchestrated an attack on the United States' election infrastructure during the 2016 United States presidential election to sway the election away from Hillary Clinton and towards Donald Trump.[\[7\]](#fn7) #### COVID-19 Haines participated in [Event 201](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Event-201), a pandemic preparedness tabletop exercise that took place on October 18, 2019 in New York City, simulating the public-private response to a fictitious coronavirus pandemic outbreak.[\[5:1\]](#fn5) During the exercise, Haines emphasized to fellow panelists the need to counter criticism of the official pandemic response by “flood\[ing\] the zone with trusted sources” of media and cultural influencers “in order to try to amplify the message that’s coming through.”[\[8\]](#fn8) In the lead-up to the 2020 United States presidential election, Haines was tapped by Democratic Party candidate [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden) as an advisor and to lead his national security and foreign policy team. Several days later, Haines' biography on the Brookings Institution website was scrubbed, removing her role as an advisor to [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Palantir-Technologies) and other affiliations.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) Haines had received at least $180,000 from Palantir as of filing her federal financial disclosure in December 2020.[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[3:2\]](#fn3) Following Biden's victory, Haines participated on the Biden-Harris Transition Team's National Security and Foreign Policy Team. She was sworn in as Director of National Intelligence on January 21, 2021.[\[1:4\]](#fn1) On May 2, 2024, Haines testified to the United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence that Russia remains “the most active foreign threat to our elections.” She claimed Russia's “goals in such influence operations tend to include eroding trust in US democratic institutions, exacerbating sociopolitical divisions in the United States, and degrading Western support to Ukraine.” She warned that artificial intelligence and deepfakes would be part of this effort, and that China and Iran were also of concern in this area.[\[10\]](#fn10) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=avril%5Fhaines) - [C-SPAN](https://www.c-span.org/person/avril-haines/118163/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril%5FHaines) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Avril%5FHaines) --- 1. *Avril Haines.* Office of the Director of National Intelligence. Retrieved March 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) 2. *Avril Haines.* Brookings Institution. Retrieved May 9, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) 3. Haines, A. (2020, December). *Executive Branch Personnel - Public Financial Disclosure Report (OGE Form 278e).* U.S. Office of Government Ethics. [https://web.archive.org/web/20210101002113/https://extapps2.oge.gov/201/Presiden.nsf/PAS+Index/00CB412D4BCCFDF58525864F00810563/$FILE/Haines, Avril final 278.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20210101002113/https://extapps2.oge.gov/201/Presiden.nsf/PAS+Index/00CB412D4BCCFDF58525864F00810563/$FILE/Haines,%20Avril%20%20final%20278.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) 4. Hussain, M. (2020, June 26). *Controversial Data-Mining Firm Palantir Vanishes From Biden Adviser’s Biography After She Joins Campaign.* The Intercept. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Event 201.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved December 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. *Network of Global Future Councils 2018-2019* (p. 35). (2019, September). World Economic Forum. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200415125927/http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF\_2018\_2019\_Network\_of\_Global\_Future Councils\_Report.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20200415125927/http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF%5F2018%5F2019%5FNetwork%5Fof%5FGlobal%5FFuture%20Councils%5FReport.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Miller, G., Nakashima, E., & Entous, A. (2017, June 23). *Obama’s secret struggle to punish Russia for Putin’s election assault.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Loffredo, J., & Blumenthal, M. (2021, October 26). *“Cloak and dagger” military-intelligence outfit at center of US digital vaccine passport push.* The Grayzone. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Vogel, K. P., & Lipton, E. (2021, January 2). *Washington Has Been Lucrative for Some on Biden’s Team.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Corn, D. (2024, May 24). *Here come the Russians, again.* Mother Jones. [↩︎](#fnref10) ## Further reading [Why Senators Must Reject Avril Haines for IntelligenceEven before President-Elect Joe Biden sets foot in the White House, the Senate Intelligence Committee may start hearings on his nomination of Avril Haines![](https://static.ghost.org/v5.0.0/images/link-icon.svg)CounterPunch.orgMedea Benjamin - Marcy Winograd![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/FqTf9B--uGrbOHMxPo3WTb1JPUxl0H-_K_ebidOjItaigxV-_vLL4RWK9X2au969_veNwbPOOsNOUxKn8FUHinRWjkh2_0Iw6qpwPCuQBpAg4kYkDRIhL_ZkgieJ6-GzjZ-z8dQ-f6f0f8d8-1fbb-4108-92a4-9d4c20db4b3b)](https://www.counterpunch.org/2021/01/01/why-senators-must-reject-avril-haines-for-intelligence/) ### Arambys URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arambys/ Last updated: 2026-06-03T17:59:43.000Z **Arambys** was an American real estate development firm based in Melbourne, Florida. It is affiliated with [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark). ## History Arambys Corp. was incorporated on May 31, 2013 in relation to a WatersMark project in Morocco.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Gary Schweikert | Co-CEO & Chairman[\[3\]](#fn3) | Jumeirah Hospitality & Leisure, Essex House, Fairmont Hotels & Resorts, Marine Corps-Law Enforcement Foundation | | Brent Woodson | Co-CEO & Chairman[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), Conseco, 3Com, [Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Church-of-Jesus-Christ-of-Latter-day-Saints) (LDS), Boy Scouts of America | | Samuel Hügli | President and Chief Operating Officer[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), LionGrove, Westin Hotels & Resorts, Sheraton Hotels and Resorts, Porto Carras Grand Resort, Parkland Center for Clinical Innovation (PCCI), Caribe Hilton, Hyatt, Starwood Hotels and Resorts | | Lionel Correa | Managing Director & General Counsel | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark) | | Harvey Vechery | Board member | Key Brands International, [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark) | | Markay Johnson | Managing Director, Construction Management | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), American Stores, Markay Johnson Construction, Boy Scouts of America | | Sandy Nettles | Managing Director, Engineering | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), National Geographic, Richard Branson, Roman Abramovich | | Colin Green | Managing Director, Media Productions | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), Pixel Liberation Front, Morphosis Architects, HRL Laboratories, Microsoft Studios, Project White, Bryan Singer | | Timothy Hodge | Chief Financial Officer Pro Tem; Managing Director, HR & Compliance | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), Anguilla Social Security Board, National Bank of Anguilla, Anguilla Constitutional and Electoral Reform Committee, Anguilla Genealogical Society, Anguilla Youth Business Foundation | | Robin Ricketts | Board of Directors & Operations | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark) | | Sue Ricketts | Board of Directors & Operations | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), Ricketts & Associates | | John Landon | Director of Engineering[\[4\]](#fn4) | \- | | Michael Gaylor | Director of Civil & Structural Engineering | Florida Engineering Society | | Jeff DuBois | Vice President of Communications | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), Method Communications, Adobe, Vivint, LG Electronics, AT&T, IBM, Brigham Young University (BYU), Rulon L. Bradley Public Relations Agency, Public Relations Society of America, [Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Church-of-Jesus-Christ-of-Latter-day-Saints) (LDS), Boy Scouts of America, Nu Skin Enterprises, The Softness Group, Publicis Dialog, Magnet Communications, Mathusek, ZAGG[\[5\]](#fn5) | | Sherif Younes | Senior Advisor | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), Government of Dubai, United Arab Emirates Federal Government, [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations), [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank), Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, Middle East American Development Fund (MEAD), [EVN Law](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/EVN-Law), International Compliance Association (ICA)[\[6\]](#fn6) | | Matthew Norton | Outside Legal Counsel | [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), K&L Gates, Parker Poe | ## External links - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20140516230121/http://arambys.com/) --- 1. *History of Logo & Corporate Seal.* WatersMark. Retrieved March 17, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Arambys Corp.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved December 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Arambys Corp Executive Team.* Arambys. Retrieved July 19, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) 4. Cooper, J. *Global Real Estate Solutions. Arambys Corp. Capability Statement.* DocPlayer. Retrieved December 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Experience | Jeff DuBois.* LinkedIn. Retrieved December 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Sherif Fakhry Younes.* LinkedIn. Retrieved December 15, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ### Coronavirus Immunotherapy Consortium URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coronavirus-immunotherapy-consortium/ Last updated: 2026-06-02T17:26:14.000Z The **Coronavirus Immunotherapy Consortium (CoVIC)** is a global public-private partnership based out of the Center for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research at the La Jolla Institute for Immunology in San Diego, California.[\[1\]](#fn1) CoVIC's principal investigator is Erica Saphire. The stated purpose of the consortium is to “accelerate discovery, optimization, and delivery of life-saving antibody-based therapeutics against SARS-CoV-2.”[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History CoVIC is a continuation of the Viral Hemorrhagic Fever Immunotherapeutic Consortium (VIC), which was previously formed to collect donations of antibodies against Ebola and Lassa viruses.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization Consortium partners include:[\[4\]](#fn4) - Carterra - Duke University - La Jolla Institute for Immunology - Nexelis - Texas Biomedical Research Institute - University of Texas Medical Branch - University of Wisconsin-Madison ### Funding CoVIC is funded by the [COVID-19 Therapeutics Accelerator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Therapeutics-Accelerator), GHR Foundation, and the [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) (NIAID).[\[2:1\]](#fn2) NIAID funding came as a supplement to a Center for Excellence in Therapeutic Research (CETR) grant to Dr. Saphire (U19 142790-02S1). ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=coronavirus%5Fimmunotherapy%5Fconsortium) --- 1. *Contact.* Coronavirus Immunotherapy Consortium. Retrieved January 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About CoVIC.* Coronavirus Immunotherapy Consortium. Retrieved January 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *CoVIC Formation and Mission.* Coronavirus Immunotherapy Consortium. Retrieved January 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Partners.* Coronavirus Immunotherapy Consortium. Retrieved January 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) ### Precision Strategies URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/precision-strategies/ Last updated: 2026-06-01T16:52:15.000Z **Precision Strategies** is an American public relations and communications firm based in Washington, D.C. and New York City. ## History In the lead-up to the 2024 Democratic National Convention, Precision received $82,500 from the Biden for President and Harris for President, $160,000 from the 2024 Democratic National Convention Committee, and $420,830 from the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC).[\[1\]](#fn1) Precision's senior vice president, digital, Mia Logan, was a producer for social media influencer events on the convention mainstage.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Kristin Avery | Senior Vice President, Mobilization and Campaign Management[\[3\]](#fn3) | [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden), [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS), [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC), Center for American Progress (CAP), Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Barack Obama | | Ben Becker | Senior Vice President, Communications[\[4\]](#fn4) | Blanche Lincoln, [Glover Park Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Glover-Park-Group), FD Dittus Communications, Susan Davis International (SDI) | | Aaron Cahan | Senior Vice President, Creative[\[5\]](#fn5) | The Win Company, Bill de Blasio | | Aleigha Cavalier | Vice President, Mobilization and Campaign Management[\[6\]](#fn6) | White House Office of Political Strategy and Outreach (OPSO), Biden for President, NextGen America, Beto O'Rourke, Tom Steyer, Deval Patrick | | Henry Connelly | Senior Vice President, Communications[\[7\]](#fn7) | Nancy Pelosi, Janice Hahn | | Stephanie Cutter | Managing Partner[\[8\]](#fn8) | 2020 Democratic National Convention, [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden), Obama for America, Michelle Obama, Timothy Geithner, Harry Reid, Ted Kennedy, John Kerry for President 2004, Executive Office of the President of the United States, *Crossfire*, ABC News | | Krishana Davis | Executive Vice President, Digital and Multicultural Engagement[\[9\]](#fn9) | Priorities USA, *Baltimore Sun*, *Baltimore Afro-American* | | Care Domino | Senior Vice President, Digital[\[10\]](#fn10) | Bob Casey, [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC), [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden), YMCA Camp Icaghowan | | Ani Feinberg | Associate, Digital[\[11\]](#fn11) | [United States Agency for Global Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Agency-for-Global-Media) (USAGM), Acorn Genetics, Model United Nations | | Laura Gaffey | Senior Vice President, Deputy Chief Operating Officer[\[12\]](#fn12) | Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC), Amy Klobuchar | | Teddy Goff | Co-founder and Managing Partner[\[13\]](#fn13) | Obama for America, Blue State Digital, Obama-Biden Transition Project, Black Tap Craft Burgers & Beer, Run for Something, American LGBTQ+ Museum | | Roselyn Igbani | Senior Vice President, Creative[\[14\]](#fn14) | [720 Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/720-Strategies), DDC Public Affairs, The Creative Group, The Toro Group, Bergman Group | | Brian Krebs | Senior Vice President, Paid Media[\[15\]](#fn15) | Rising Tide Interactive, Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC), Mark Udall, Claire McCaskill | | Julia Larson | Human Resources Director, Operations[\[16\]](#fn16) | Maple Grove HR Consulting, MSL Group, British Embassy Washington | | Erin Lindsay | Partner[\[17\]](#fn17) | White House Office of Digital Strategy (ODS), Center for American Progress (CAP) | | Mia Logan | Senior Vice President, Digital;[\[18\]](#fn18) former Principal[\[19\]](#fn19) | Fenton Communications, Beaconfire RED, [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) | | Hayley Matz Meadvin | Executive Vice President, Communications[\[20\]](#fn20) | United States Department of Education, Chicago Public Schools (CPS), Jill Biden, United States Small Business Administration (SBA), United States Congressional Joint Economic Committee | | Staci McCabe | Senior Vice President, Communications[\[21\]](#fn21) | Porter Novelli, Brad Schneider | | Sarah McHaney | Marketing and Business Development Director[\[22\]](#fn22) | Grid News, Bully Pulpit International | | Melissa Miller | Senior Vice President, Communications[\[23\]](#fn23) | Ford, Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC), Democratic Governors Association (DGA), John Hickenlooper, New Hampshire Democratic Party (NHDP) | | Tim Mulvey | Senior Vice President, Communications[\[24\]](#fn24) | DGA Group, United States House Select Committee to Investigate the January 6th Attack on the United States Capitol, United States House Committee on Foreign Affairs, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), Hillary Clinton | | Deirdre Murphy Ramsey | Partner[\[25\]](#fn25) | IBM, Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC), Chuck Schumer, Michael Bennet, Hillary for America, *Cavalier Daily* | | Tom Reno | Partner, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer[\[26\]](#fn26) | Hill & Knowlton, GCI Group, Ogilvy Public Relations, Text 100 International, Burson Cohn & Wolfe (BCW), 42West, Solebury Communications | | Dori Salcido | Partner[\[27\]](#fn27) | White House COVID-19 Response Team, [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) (CDC), Office of the Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs (ASPA), America Online (AOL), White House Office of the Press Secretary | | Amber Shephard | Associate, Digital[\[28\]](#fn28) | Penguim Random House, AmeriCorps | | Jared Smith | Senior Vice President, Communications[\[29\]](#fn29) | Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC), Cheri Bustos, House Democratic Policy and Communications Committee (House DPCC) | | Mike Spahn | Partner[\[30\]](#fn30) | Patty Murray, Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC), Dick Durbin, Ted Kennedy | | Chris Splet | Senior Vice President, Data and Analytics[\[31\]](#fn31) | Edelman DXI, Unicepta, CARMA | | Julia Watts | Senior Vice President, Mobilization and Campaign Management[\[32\]](#fn32) | American Sustainable Business Council, AmeriCorps | | Matt Williams | Senior Vice President, Communications[\[33\]](#fn33) | Senate Democratic Policy and Communications Committee, Debbie Stabenow | ## Clients Precision's current and former clients include:[\[34\]](#fn34)[\[35\]](#fn35)[\[36\]](#fn36)[\[37\]](#fn37)[\[38\]](#fn38)[\[39\]](#fn39)[\[40\]](#fn40)[\[41\]](#fn41)[\[42\]](#fn42)[\[43\]](#fn43)[\[44\]](#fn44)[\[45\]](#fn45)[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[46\]](#fn46)[\[10:1\]](#fn10) - 1199 SEIU Healthcare Workers East - 1776 Ventures - 2020 Democratic National Convention Committee - 2024 Democratic National Convention Committee - AIDS United - Airbnb - American Civil Liberties Union of Florida - American Civil Liberties Union of Oklahoma[\[47\]](#fn47) - American Legacy PAC - Americans for Responsible Solutions - Bank of America[\[48\]](#fn48) - Barack Obama - Biden for President - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - Care in Action - Change Now - Coalition for Public Safety - Colorado Democratic Party - Communities in Schools - Condé Nast - Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) - Democratic Executive Committee of Florida - [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC) - Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC) - EMILY's List - [End Citizens United](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/End-Citizens-United) - Evan Bayh - The Fairness Project - FDL Action PAC - Feeding America - Friends of John Delaney - Fusion TV - Future Forward USA PAC (FF PAC) - FWD.us - General Electric (GE) - Georgia Federal Elections Committee - Gilead Sciences - Harris for President - Hillary for America - Humana - IBM - IBM Policy Lab[\[49\]](#fn49) - Independent Restaurant Coalition - Information Technology Industry Council (ITI) - Jared Polis[\[50\]](#fn50) - John F. Kennedy Library & Foundation[\[51\]](#fn51) - John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum - John Hickenlooper - Joyce Foundation - Juan Manuel Santos[\[13:1\]](#fn13) - Justice Action Network - [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau) - Kohlberg Kravis Roberts (KKR) - LCV Action Fund - LCV Victory Fund - Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights - League of Conservation Voters (LCV) - Legal Aid Society[\[52\]](#fn52) - Legendary Entertainment - Liberal Party of Canada (LPC) - March for Our Lives - Mark Cuban Companies (MCC) - Mark Udall - Medium - Microsoft - Move Forward Together Action Fund - National Domestic Workers Alliance (NDWA)[\[9:1\]](#fn9) - National Football League (NFL) - National Portrait Gallery (NPG) - [Natural Resources Defense Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Natural-Resources-Defense-Council) (NRDC) - NETWORK Lobby for Catholic Social Justice - New York State Democratic Committee - Northern Leadership PAC - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) - Planned Parenthood Federation of America - Planned Parenthood Votes - Priorities USA[\[53\]](#fn53) - Priorities USA Action - Republican Party of Wisconsin - Republican State Committee of Delaware - Sacramento Kings[\[47:1\]](#fn47) - Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (SAG-AFTRA)[\[54\]](#fn54) - Service Employees International Union (SEIU) - Skillful - Stop Him Now - Tim Scott - Together Fund PAC - Tomorrow is Meaningful - United We Can - Univision Communications - Voter Awareness Project - VoteVets - The Weinstein Company - Welcome.US - Western Representation PAC - Win Justice - YouTube ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/precisionstrategies/) - [Website](https://www.precisionstrategies.com/) --- 1. *Browse Disbursements - Precision Strategies.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved October 18, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Gold, H., & Rind, D. (2024, August 21). *Cookies, lounges and press passes: How the DNC is wooing social media creators at the Chicago convention.* CNN. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Kristin Avery.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Ben Becker.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Aaron Cahan.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Aleigha Cavalier.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Henry Connelly.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved May 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Stephanie Cutter.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Krishana Davis.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. *Cate Domino.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) 11. *Ani Feinberg.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Laura Gaffey.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Teddy Goff.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) 14. *Roselyn Igbani.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Brian Krebs.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved April 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Julia Larson.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Erin Lindsay.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Mia Logan.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved March 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Mia Logan.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved August 6, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Hayley Matz Meadvin.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved April 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Staci McCabe.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Sarah McHaney.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved April 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Melissa Miller.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Tim Mulvey.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Deirdre Murphy Ramsey.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Tom Reno.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Dori Salcido.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Amber Shephard.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Jared Smith.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Mike Spahn.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Chris Splet.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Julia Watts.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Matt Williams.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved March 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *Our Work.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Our Work.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved November 7, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. *Home.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved May 20, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *Home.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved November 24, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. *What We Do.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved August 6, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Precision Strategies - 2014.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Precision Strategies - 2012.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Precision Strategies - 2016.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Precision Strategies - 2018.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Precision Strategies - 2020.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Precision Strategies - 2022.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Precision Strategies - 2024.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. *Browse Disbursements - Precision Strategies.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. *Home.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved December 11, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref47) [↩︎](#fnref47:1) 48. *Home.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved December 22, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. *Case Studies.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved July 2, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. *Case Studies.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved August 6, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. *Our Work.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved May 1, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. *Ani Feinberg.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved September 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref52) 53. *Precision USA.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved August 6, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref53) 54. *Case Studies.* Precision Strategies. Retrieved June 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref54) ### TerraMar Project URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/terramar-project/ Last updated: 2026-05-31T19:22:51.000Z **The TerraMar Project** was a British-American nonprofit organization based in New York City, New York. It was founded by Ghislaine Maxwell, purportedly to raise awareness of environmental and other issues facing the oceans. ## History TerraMar was incorporated in both the US state of Delaware and London, England in 2012 by Ghislaine Maxwell.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) The organization's website featured an interactive “virtual dive” using Google Ocean, which premiered alongside TerraMar at the Blue Ocean Film Festival & Conservation Conference in Monterey, California.[\[3\]](#fn3) Founding “citizens” of the project included Nathan Wolfe, Sylvia Earle, Don Walsh, Dan Laffoley, Jonathan Soros, David Wassong, David de Rothschild, Nate Berkus and Robert Kotick.[\[3:1\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ### Activism TerraMar's activities focused on raising awareness for ocean conservation efforts. Maxwell spoke at several high-level events about the issue, including 2013 and 2014 events hosted at the [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations) in New York (where she advocated for the [Sustainable Development Goals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2030-Agenda-for-Sustainable-Development))[\[5\]](#fn5) and a 2014 [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) event.[\[6\]](#fn6) One such UN event titled “Healthy Oceans and Seas: a way forward” was co-hosted by the Sustainable Oceans Alliance, the Governments of Italy and Palau and the Global Partnerships Forum.[\[7\]](#fn7) She also spoke in 2014 about TerraMar at the Westchester Digital Summit.[\[8\]](#fn8) TerraMar's activism related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) was praised by the Clinton Foundation's Clinton Global Initiative.[\[9\]](#fn9) ### Investigation and closure In July 2019, the *New York Post* reported that the [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI) was looking into TerraMar following the arrest of [Jeffrey Epstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jeffrey-Epstein).[\[2:1\]](#fn2) Within weeks, “the charity blocked its public website and made it password-accessible,” deleted its [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) account, and issued a message on its homepage stating that it had ceased operations. ## Organization Ghislaine Maxwell served as president of TerraMar, with her Upper East Side home acting as its official office.[\[2:2\]](#fn2) Ghislaine's sister Christine Maxwell was listed as Treasurer in TerraMar's 2017 filings.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) Members of TerraMar’s board included United Nations official Amir Dossal, *Dead Poets Society* producer Steven Haft, Christine Dennison and Ariadne Calvo-Platero, Maxwell’s best friend from the University of Oxford.[\[10\]](#fn10) Calvo-Platero and Katie Vaughan-Edwards, “Maxwell’s socialite friends from London, were also listed in the original incorporation documents.” Larry Coben was also reportedly a founding director.[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[2:3\]](#fn2) The team at TerraMar as of April 2019 included Brian Yurasits as Director of Development, Inge Solheim as Polar Ambassador and Kristin Lee Dufour as head of Strategic Communications.[\[12\]](#fn12) | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------- | ----------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Ghislaine Maxwell | Founder[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | \- | | Christine Maxwell | Treasurer[\[4:2\]](#fn4) | \- | | Ariadne Calvo-Platero | Board member[\[10:1\]](#fn10) | \- | | Larry Coben | Founding director[\[2:4\]](#fn2) | \- | | Christine Dennison | Board member[\[10:2\]](#fn10) | \- | | Amir Dossal | Board member[\[10:3\]](#fn10) | Global Partnerships Forum | | Kristin Lee Dufour | Strategic Communications[\[12:1\]](#fn12) | \- | | Steven Haft | Board member[\[10:4\]](#fn10) | *Dead Poets Society* | | Inge Solheim | Polar Ambassador | \- | | Katie Vaughan-Edwards | \- | \- | | Brian Yurasits | Director of Development[\[12:2\]](#fn12) | \- | | Tom Aikens | Founding Citizen[\[13\]](#fn13) | \- | | Marcelo de Andrade | Founding Citizen | Pro-Natura | | Jeff Ardron | Founding Citizen | Marine Conservation Institute | | Martine Assouline | Founding Citizen | Assouline Publishing | | Richard Attias | Founding Citizen | Richard Attias & Associates, New York Forum | | Jenifer Austin Foulkes | Founding Citizen | Google Ocean | | Susan Avery | Founding Citizen | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution | | Roger Barnett | Founding Citizen | Shaklee | | Yves Béhar | Founding Citizen | Fuseproject, Jawbone | | Nate Berkus | Founding Citizen | \- | | Arlo Brady | Founding Citizen | Freud Communications | | Charles Clover | Founding Citizen | Blue Marine Foundation | | Steven Coan | Founding Citizen | Sea Research Foundation | | Lawrence Coben | Founding Citizen | Sustainable Preservation Initiative, NRG Energy | | Colin Cowie | Founding Citizen | Colin Cowie Enterprises | | Robert L. Dilenschneider | Founding Citizen | Dilenschneider Group | | Barry Diller | Founding Citizen | IAC | | George Duffield | Founding Citizen | Blue Marine Foundation | | Tracey Durning | Founding Citizen | 49 Prince Street | | Karen Duffy | Founding Citizen | NYC Media, Alliance for the Ethical Treatment of Pain Patients | | Sylvia Earle | Founding Citizen | National Geographic Society | | Isabella Vaughan Edwards | Founding Citizen | \- | | Thomas Vaughan Edwards | Founding Citizen | \- | | Johan Eliacsh | Founding Citizen | Cool Earth | | Debra Erickson | Founding Citizen | Kerzner Marine Foundation | | Shepard Fairey | Founding Citizen | Studio Number One | | Craig Fleishman | Founding Citizen | Act II | | Simon Franks | Founding Citizen | Franks Family Foundation | | David Gallo | Founding Citizen | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution | | Murray Gell-Mann | Founding Citizen | [Santa Fe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Santa-Fe-Institute), California Institute of Technology | | Michel Gelobter | Founding Citizen | School of International and Public Affairs | | Kristina Gjerde | Founding Citizen | International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) | | Stefani Greenfield | Founding Citizen | Jones Group | | Lisa Heiden | Founding Citizen | Wheel Group | | Jorge Jiménez | Founding Citizen | MarViva Foundation | | Andre Kerzner | Founding Citizen | Lalela Project | | Jemma Kidd | Founding Citizen | Jemma Kidd Vision Fund | | Leon Koffler | Founding Citizen | Super-Pharm | | Robert Kotick | Founding Citizen | Activision Blizzard | | Dan Laffoley | Founding Citizen | World Commission on Protected Areas (WCPA) | | Rob LeCascio | Founding Citizen | LivePerson | | Sven-Olof Lindblad | Founding Citizen | Lindblad Expeditions | | Edie Lutnick | Founding Citizen | Cantor Fitzgerald Relief Fund | | Greg MacGillivray | Founding Citizen | MacGillivray Freeman Films, One World One Ocean | | Shelly Malkin | Founding Citizen | [Natural Resources Defense Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Natural-Resources-Defense-Council) (NRDC) | | Peter Mandelson | Founding Citizen | Global Counsel, Policy Network | | Nick Mason | Founding Citizen | Pink Floyd | | Yuri Maxwell Malina | Founding Citizen | Design for America | | Oskar Metsavaht | Founding Citizen | Osklen | | J.B. Miller | Founding Citizen | Empire Entertainment | | Catriona Munro | Founding Citizen | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution | | Ahmet M. Oren | Founding Citizen | İhlas Holding | | Daniel Pauly | Founding Citizen | UBC Fisheries Centre | | Tim Phillips | Founding Citizen | Club of Madrid | | Jean Pigozzi | Founding Citizen | Simca | | Veronique Pittman | Founding Citizen | Green Schools Alliance, Rainforest Foundation | | Dee Poku | Founding Citizen | WIE Network | | George Polk | Founding Citizen | Catalyst Project | | Nick Pritzker | Founding Citizen | Clean Energy Trust | | Callum Roberts | Founding Citizen | University of York | | Alex Rogers | Founding Citizen | University of Oxford Department of Zoology | | Hamutal Ron | Founding Citizen | Hamutal Ron Ltd. | | Philip Rosedale | Founding Citizen | Second Life, Linden Lab, Coffee and Power | | Peter Thomas Roth | Founding Citizen | Peter Thomas Roth Labs | | David de Rothschild | Founding Citizen | Voice for Nature Foundation | | Jacqueline Sackler | Founding Citizen | Mortimer and Jacqueline Sackler Foundation | | Mortimer Sackler | Founding Citizen | Mortimer and Jacqueline Sackler Foundation | | Enric Sala | Founding Citizen | National Geographic Society | | Ben Shore | Founding Citizen | \- | | Lily Shore | Founding Citizen | \- | | Mara Shore | Founding Citizen | [American Red Cross](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Red-Cross) | | Brian Skerry | Founding Citizen | \- | | Maria Snyder | Founding Citizen | Peacearth | | Jonathan Soros | Founding Citizen | Roosevelt Institute | | Thomas Stat | Founding Citizen | Edison Universe | | Rainer Sternfeld | Founding Citizen | Marinexplore | | Paul Taaffe | Founding Citizen | Groupon | | David Tang | Founding Citizen | \- | | Francesca Thyssen-Bornemisza | Founding Citizen | Thyssen-Bornemisza Art Contemporary (TBA21) | | David Vaskevitch | Founding Citizen | Mylo Development | | Jeffrey Walker | Founding Citizen | MDG Health Alliance | | Don Walsh | Founding Citizen | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) | | David Wassong | Founding Citizen | Soros Fund Management | | Jana Winderen | Founding Citizen | \- | | Nathan Wolfe | Founding Citizen | [Metabiota](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Metabiota) | TerraMar's annual filings were prepared by Laura Barooshian of Dicicco, Gulman & Company.[\[4:3\]](#fn4) ### Partners Partners of the TerraMar Project included:[\[13:1\]](#fn13) - Blue Marine Foundation - Deep Sea Conservation Coalition - Global Point - High Seas Alliance - International Programme on the State of the Ocean - International SeaKeepers Society - International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) - Kerzner Marine Foundation - Marine Conservation Institute - MarViva Foundation - Mission Blue - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) ### Funding According to a 2019 article by the *New York Post*, TerraMar was “exclusively funded by hundreds of thousands in loans by heiress Ghislaine Maxwell.”[\[2:5\]](#fn2) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=terramar%5Fproject) - [Epstein Web Tracker](https://epsteinweb.org/terramar-project/) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/terramar-project/) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20120715091022/https://theterramarproject.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%5FTerraMar%5FProject) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/The%5FTerraMar%5FProject) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/@TerraMarProject) --- 1. Cain, Á. (2019, July 18). *Ghislaine Maxwell abruptly torpedoed her oceanic non-profit in the wake of the scandal surrounding her associate Jeffrey Epstein.* Business Insider. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Vincent, I. (2019, July 28). *Feds probe heiress’ ocean “charity” for links to Jeffrey Epstein.* New York Post. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) [↩︎](#fnref2:5) 3. Platt, J. (2019, August 15). *TerraMar Project Launches to Celebrate and Protect the World’s Oceans.* Treehugger. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *The Maxwell Connection.* (2020, July 24). Some Bitch Told Me. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) 5. The TerraMar Project. (2014, March 18). *TerraMar Founder Speaks at the United Nations.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Patrick, S. M. (2014, August). *Global Governance Update - August 2014.* Council on Foreign Relations. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Scenario for the round table - Healthy Oceans and Seas: a way forward.* (2014, February 4). United Nations. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Westchester Digital Summit. (2014, June 20). *WDS2 - Ghislaine Maxwell and The TerraMar Project.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Sustainable Oceans Alliance: Impacting the SGDs.* Clinton Foundation. Retrieved July 21, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Terramar Project Inc, Form 990-EZ - Nonprofit Explorer.* (2018, May 23). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) [↩︎](#fnref10:2) [↩︎](#fnref10:3) [↩︎](#fnref10:4) 11. @Agenthades1\. (2019, September 9). *“Lets see who all the members of Ghislaine’s Terramar project board were shall we? Larry Coben, who’s in the black book and in recent interviews has the gall to say that he doesn’t recall being on the board.”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *About.* TerraMar Project. Retrieved April 25, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref12) [↩︎](#fnref12:1) [↩︎](#fnref12:2) 13. *Home.* The TerraMar Project. Retrieved July 15, 2012, from [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) ### No Kings URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/no-kings/ Last updated: 2026-05-31T19:14:23.000Z **No Kings** is an American political activist project organized by [Indivisible](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Indivisible). ## Partners Organizations listed on No Kings' partners page include:[\[1\]](#fn1) - 198 Methods - 350.org - 5 Calls - 50501 - 50501 Monterey - Accountable.US - Activate America - AFT Education Healthcare Public Services - Albuquerque Teachers Federation (ATF) - Alliance to Reclaim Our Schools (AROS) - Amarillo Protest Coordinators - American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) - American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE) - American Humanist Association - American Postal Workers Union (APWU) - Americans for Financial Reform (AFR) - Americans for Tax Fairness - Americans United for Separation of Church and State - Association of Professional Flight Attendants (APFA) - The Beacon - Bend the Arc California - Bend the Arc Jewish Action - Berks Gas Truth - Better Path Coalition - Black Voters Matter Fund - Blue Anchor Project - Blue Wave America - Bulletproof Pride - California Federation of Teachers (CFT) - Care in Action - Catholics Vote Common Good - Center for Biological Diversity - Center for Common Ground - Center for Science in the Public Interest - Chicago Women Take Action - CHN Action - Climate Defenders - Climate Hawks Vote - Climate Psychology Alliance North America (CPA-NA) - College Democrats of America - Color of Change - Common Cause - Common Cause Illinoise - Common Defense - Common Power - Commonwealth Communications - Communications Workers of America (CWA) - Community Change Action - Connecticut Citizen Action Group (CCAG) - Connecticut League of Conservation Voters - Conservation Colorado - Conservation Voters New Mexico - Cook County College Teachers Union (CCCTU) - Corporate Accountability - Courage 2025 - Court Accountability - Cross-Union Retirees Organizing Committee (CROC) - Debt Collective - Declaration for American Democracy - DemCast - DemList - Face the Music Collective - Fair Share America - Faithful America - Families Over Billionaires - Federal Unionists Network (FUN) - Federal Workers Against DOGE - Feminist Majority Foundation - Festival Center - FFRF Action Fund - Field Team 6 - Fix Democracy First - Florida National Organization for Women - Food & Water Watch - Force Multiplier - Free DC - Free Press Action Fund - Free Speech For People - Freedom From Religion Foundation (FFRF) - Freedom Writers Collaborative - Friends of Bernie Sanders - [GAIN Power](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/GAIN-Power) - Grassroots for Gun Violence Prevention - Greenpeace - Hold the Line PAC - Human Rights Campaign - IMEU Policy Project - [Indivisible](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Indivisible) - Indivisible East Bay - Indivisible Evanston - Indivisible Frederick MD - Indivisible Polk Florida - Indivisible South Bay LA (ISBLA) - Indivisible Tri-Valley - Interfaith Alliance - Jewish Voice for Peace - Kairos Center for Religions, Rights, and Social Justice - Labor Campaign for Single Payer - Labor for Democracy - The Labor Force - Labor Today International (LTI) - League of Conservation Voters (LCV) - Make Polluters Pay - Manhattan Young Democrats - Maryland League of Conservation Voters - May Day Strong - Mennonite Action - Michigan League of Conservation Voters - Michigan Resistance Coalition - MomsRising Together - Morgan County Indivisible - Move to Amend - [MoveOn](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MoveOn) - Moving Forward - MPower Action - Music Declares Emergency US - National Action Network (NAN) - National Nurses United (NNU) - National Treasury Employees Union (NTEU) - National Women's Law Center Action Fund - NETWORK Lobby for Catholic Social Justice - Network NOVA - New. Digital. Now. - New Haven Federation of Teachers - New Jersey Alliance for Immigrant Justice - New York Progressive Action Network - Newtown Action Alliance - NextGen America - One Fair Wage (OFW) - Oregon League of Conservation Voters (OLCV) - Organization for Black Struggle - Organization of Staff Analysts - Our Revolution - Pasco Resists - Patriotic Millionaires - Peace Action - Peace, Justice, Sustainability NOW! - People for the American Way - People Power United - People's Action Institute - People's Parity Project - Persisterhood St. Joseph - Physicians for a National Health Program New York Metro Chapter - Physicians for Social Responsibility (PSR) - Planned Parenthood Action Fund - Pride at Work - Professional Staff Congress (PSC-CUNY) - Progress Kentucky - Progressive Change Campaign Committee - Progressive Democrats of America (PDA) - Project Moonshot - Public Citizen - Public Health Awakened - Reproductive Freedom for All - Resistbot - ResistTrump - Resource Generation - REV UP North Carolina - Rise and Resist - Rise Up for Justice - Roanoke Indivisible - Rogan's List - RootsAction - Seneca Project - Showing Up for Racial Justice (SURJ) - [Sierra Club](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Sierra-Club) - Social Security Works - Solidarity Pledge - Stand Up America - Stand Up for Science - Standing for Democracy - Stop the Money Pipeline - Strong Economy for All Coalition - Sunrise Movement - Syracuse Cultural Workers - Target Majority - Tax the Greedy Billionaires - Third Act Colorado - Third Act Initiative - Third Act Maryland - Third Act Upstate New York - Transformative Justice Coalition (TJC) - UIC United Faculty - UltraViolet Action - Union Veterans Council (UVC) - Unitarian Universalist Association - Unitarian Universalists for Social Justice (UUSJ) - United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America (UE) - United University Professions (UUP) - Upper West Side Action Group - Vermont Conservation Voters (VCV) - Vermont Public Interest Research Group (VPIRG) - Veterans for Responsible Leadership - Voices of Reason - Volunteer Blue - Vote Save America - Voters of Tomorrow - Washington Conservation Action - Westside Democratic Headquarters - Win Without War - Wisconsin Conservation Voters - Women Forward - The Workers Circle - Working Families Power ## External links - [Website](https://www.nokings.org/) --- 1. *Partners*. No Kings. Retrieved June 10, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Mel Bruchet URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mel-bruchet/ Last updated: 2026-05-28T17:00:48.000Z Dr. **Melvin Robert Bruchet** is a retired Canadian family physician based in British Columbia.[\[1\]](#fn1) He has served on the board of directors for the Mel Jr. & Marty Zajac Foundation.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History Bruchet graduated from the University of British Columbia (UBC) in 1967.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) He began practicing medicine in North Vancouver that same year.[\[3\]](#fn3) He received the Raising the Bar Award from the Zajac Ranch for Children on June 6, 2015, an organization for which he had "always offered his medical expertise."[\[2:1\]](#fn2) He retired in 2019 at the age of 79.[\[4\]](#fn4) ### COVID-19 Bruchet was reportedly told by "a number of doulas" that "there had been 13 stillbirths in a 24-hour period at Lions Gate Hospital in North Vancouver" over the weekend of September 18-19, 2021.[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) On November 11, 2021, he participated in a rally in North Vancouver, British Columbia outside the local Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) detachment, during which Bruchet and [Daniel Nagase](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Daniel-Nagase) raised awareness over the alleged rise in stillbirths associated with [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[6\]](#fn6) The pair spoke with RCMP officers and sought to file a criminal complaint against the executive membership of the [College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Physicians-and-Surgeons-of-British-Columbia) (CPSBC), "alleging conflicts of interest influencing their policies, decisions and statements made to the people of British Columbia."[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) On November 23, 2021, the [Vancouver Coastal Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vancouver-Coastal-Health-Authority) (VCH) issued a series of statements on [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) dismissing the claims of stillbirths as "rumours and disinformation."[\[9\]](#fn9) A "fact check" published on November 25 by Global News cited VCH data asserting "that from April to late August 2021, there were just four stillbirths across VCH’s seven hospitals," a timeframe that predated the mid-September date during which Bruchet claims the stillbirths occurred.[\[10\]](#fn10) #### Arrest The night of December 7 into the morning of December 8, Bruchet confronted the tenant living in his basement suite over loud music. Bruchet called the police, who attended the scene and spoke to both men. According to Nagase, the tenant threatened to continue making noise and hosting parties for the next three months, which led Bruchet to threaten him with a $10,000 fee "if he trashed Mel's basement suite."[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) This interaction was allegedly recorded and circulated by the tenant. Bruchet was arrested by RCMP the following morning while Nagase was recording an interview at his house with the *Western Standard.*[\[11:1\]](#fn11) Met by 6 police officers and a mental health nurse, he was involuntarily admitted to the emergency department in handcuffs, apparently based on a complaint made under British Columbia's *Mental Health Act*.[\[4:2\]](#fn4) Bruchet was held in hospital in order to undergo a PET scan to investigate if he had frontal lobe dementia.[\[11:2\]](#fn11) He was subsequently diagnosed with mania and had his phone taken away. He spent a total of 25 days under psychiatric supervision, during which time he was involuntarily medicated with abilify and loxapine, antipsychotic drugs that are not recommended for use in patients over the age of 65.[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14) Bruchet subsequently suffered two transient ischemic attacks (TIA). He developed slurred speech and seemed to forget his daughter's name.[\[15\]](#fn15) Despite this, his doctors continued administering the drugs as they felt he "was suffering from mania, narcissism and delusions about the \[COVID-19\] vaccine."[\[4:3\]](#fn4) A number of high-profile people spoke out in his defense, including Tessa Lena, Jessica Rose and Mark Trozzi.[\[16\]](#fn16)[\[15:1\]](#fn15)[\[17\]](#fn17) Nagase and the Peoples of the Salmon hosted a rally in support of Bruchet on December 12, 2021, which also featured Dr. Charles Hoffe, Stephen Malthouse, Svetlana Rikoff and David Quinn as speakers.[\[18\]](#fn18) On December 13, 2021, *[PolitiFact](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/PolitiFact)* published a "fact check" related to Bruchet's stillbirth claims.[\[5:1\]](#fn5) The author, Monique Curet, claimed to be responding to an article from the now-defunct Fox26Newshenry, which appears to have been a "fake news" website.[\[19\]](#fn19) Bruchet "escaped" while on a supervised "day pass" on January 2, 2022\. According to Bruchet, this led to an arrest warrant being issued on the order of the hospital's medical director, with friends and family being visited and searched by the RCMP.[\[4:4\]](#fn4) On January 3, 2022, Bruchet appeared alongside Nagase as a guest in a [Children's Health Defense Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense-Canada) video discussing Bruchet's arrest,[\[20\]](#fn20) and a second such appearance on the Essential Talks podcast.[\[21\]](#fn21) Bruchet attended an event titled "Trudeau Must Go" on December 10, 2022 outside of the Vancouver Art Gallery.[\[22\]](#fn22)[\[23\]](#fn23) A fundraiser to support Bruchet's legal defence was set up on GiveSendGo, raising a total of $70 as of February 6, 2023.[\[4:5\]](#fn4) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=mel%5Fbruchet) - [RateMDs](https://www.ratemds.com/doctor-ratings/77497/Dr-Melvin-Bruchet-North+Vancouver-BC.html/) --- 1. *Bruchet, Melvin Robert.* (2023, July 7). College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Gala Raises Funds For Zajac Ranch In Mission.* (2015, May 11). Abbotsford News. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Mcphee, E. (2015, May 24). *Foundation seeks support.* North Shore News. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Dr Bruchet’s Defense Fund.* GiveSendGo. Retrieved July 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) [↩︎](#fnref4:5) 5. Curet, M. (2021, December 13). *Vancouver hospital did not see a surge in stillbirths among women vaccinated for COVID-19.* PolitiFact. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. Lindsay, B. (2021, November 24). *False claims of stillbirths among vaccinated mothers at B.C. hospital slammed as harmful disinformation.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Patrick Phillips \[@DrP\_MD\]. (2021, November 16). *“1/🚨🚨🚨 Dr. Daniel Nagase and Dr. Mel Bruchet filed charges with the RCMP in North Vancouver on Nov 11\. Charges were filed against all members of the executive at the College of Physicians & Surgeons of BC... @cpso\_ca @cpsbc\_ca @CPSA\_CA”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Mercola, J. (2021, November). *Sudden Surge in Stillbirths and Menstrual Changes.* Mercola. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Vancouver Coastal Health \[@VCHhealthcare\]. (2021, November 23). *“Vancouver Coastal Health (VCH) is aware of rumours and disinformation spreading on social media regarding stillbirths at Lions Gate Hospital (LGH) as a result of mothers having been vaccinated against COVID-19\. Thread:”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Stewart, A. (2021, November 25). *Fact check: COVID-19 vaccines are not causing a rise in stillbirths in Canada.* Global News. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. NORTHAMERICANNEWS1\. (2021, December 15). *Exclusive interview on illegal arrest to forcibly detain of Canadian doctor Dr. Melvin Bruchet.* BrandNewTube. [↩︎](#fnref11) [↩︎](#fnref11:1) [↩︎](#fnref11:2) 12. Higbee, F. (2022, January 3). *Soviet Canada: Doctor Locked in Psych Ward Who Exposed Stillbirth Explosion in “Vaccinated” Moms (Interview).* RAIR Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Product Monograph - APO-LOXAPINE.* (2022, February 3). Apotex Inc. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Badowski, M., & Ghoshal, M. (2022, November 7). *Abilify dosage: Forms, strengths, how it’s administered, and more.* Medical News Today. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Rose, J. (2021, December 14). *Dr. Mel Bruchet - did you know he was black-bagged?* Substack; Unacceptable Jessica. [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) 16. Lena, T. (2022, January 8). *Disgusting and Scary: Forced Hospitalization of Dr. Mel Bruchet.* Substack; Tessa Fights Robots. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Trozzi, M. (2022, January 10). *Heroic Dr Mel Bruchet MD, 80 years old, handcuffed, drugged, and imprisoned for warning us.* Dr. Mark Trozzi. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. @ThePeoplesOfTheSalmon. (2021, December 13). *Rally For Our Ally Dr. Mel Bruchet, Part 1.* BitChute. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Beesley, R. (2021, November 30). *Sudden Surge in Stillbirths and Menstrual Changes.* Fox26Newshenry. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Children's Health Defense Canada. (2022, January 3). *Dr Mel Bruchet & Dr Daniel Nagase on Using Medical Imprisonment to Silence Doctors.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Essential Talks. (2023, January 3). *SPECIAL BROADCAST - DR. MEL BRUCHET + DR. DANIEL NAGASE.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Roofer2\. (2022, December 11). *Trudeau Must Go (Professor Stephen Pelech, Robb Webb, Dr Mel Bruchet) Dec 10, 2022, p6.* BitChute. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. Ali, A. (2022, December 9). *“Trudeau must go” convoy to converge on Vancouver Art Gallery Saturday.* Daily Hive. [↩︎](#fnref23) ### Precision NanoSystems URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/precision-nanosystems/ Last updated: 2026-05-25T23:27:09.000Z **Precision NanoSystems Inc.** is a Canadian biotechnology company based in Vancouver, British Columbia. The company was co-founded by Pieter Cullis, who also co-founded [Acuitas Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Acuitas-Therapeutics).[\[1\]](#fn1) His co-founders are Euan Ramsay and James Taylor. The company develops genetic medicine-based therapies, including "self-assembling" molecules that carry drugs and gene therapies directly into the cells of the human body using DNA and RNA encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) It was launched with assistance from Genome British Columbia.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## History Precision NanoSystems was founded in 2010 by Pieter Cullis, Euan Ramsay and James Taylor.[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[5\]](#fn5) On May 14, 2019, Precision NanoSystems signed a license agreement to allow Daiichi-Sankyo to use its NanoAssemblr system.[\[6\]](#fn6) ### COVID-19 On March 24, 2020, Precision NanoSystems announced a partnership with FUJIFILM to use the NanoAssemblr system to develop and manufacture nanoparticle-based therapeutics.[\[7\]](#fn7) Following the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, Precision NanoSystems focused efforts on developing a [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) candidate. On May 7, 2020, the company and Entos Pharmaceuticals announced a partnership "to produce clinical grade vaccines and therapeutics" — specifically, a "DNA COVID-19 vaccine".[\[8\]](#fn8) [Gowling WLG](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gowling-WLG) advised Precision NanoSystems on an agreement with [CanSino Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CanSino-Biologics) to develop a COVID-19 vaccine.[\[9\]](#fn9) This collaboration was announced May 20, 2020.[\[10\]](#fn10) On June 17, 2020, Precision NanoSystems and Sirnaomics jointly announced a partnership to develop a "polypeptide nanoparticle-based RNAi therapeutic product."[\[11\]](#fn11) The [COVID-19 Vaccine Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Vaccine-Task-Force) considered a proposal from Precision NanoSystems on June 22, 2020.[\[12\]](#fn12) Representatives from Precision NanoSystems met with the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada)'s [COVID-19 Joint Biomanufacturing Subcommittee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Joint-Biomanufacturing-Subcommittee) on July 6 and 10, 2020, to discuss a "biomanufacturing project."[\[13\]](#fn13) On October 23, 2020, Canadian Prime Minister [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau) announced that he had awarded the company $18.2 million from the Government of Canada to develop an [RNA vaccine for COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[14\]](#fn14) The funding came from [Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Innovation-Science-and-Economic-Development-Canada)’s Strategic Innovation Fund (SIF), which focuses on supporting private sector-led vaccine and therapy clinical trials. The company was acquired by Danaher on June 1, 2021.[\[5:1\]](#fn5) In July 2022, Replicate Bioscience issued a press release announcing a partnership with Precision NanoSystems to “accelerate the creation, scale-up, and delivery of self-replicating RNA (srRNA) therapies.”[\[15\]](#fn15) ## Organization During the COVID-19 pandemic era, Precision NanoSystems was a member of [BIOTECanada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BIOTECanada).[\[16\]](#fn16) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Pieter Cullis | Co-Founder[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | [Acuitas Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Acuitas-Therapeutics), [NanoVation Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/NanoVation-Therapeutics) | | James Taylor | Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer[\[17\]](#fn17) | \- | | Euan Ramsay | Co-Founder and Chief Commercial Officer[\[17:1\]](#fn17) | \- | | Rupsa Gupta | Formulation and Drug Delivery Intern (September 2018-April 2019)[\[18\]](#fn18) | [NanoVation Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/NanoVation-Therapeutics), Lower Mainland Bengali Cultural Society | | Caroline Ye | Research Associate (February 2021-September 2023)[\[19\]](#fn19) | [NanoVation Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/NanoVation-Therapeutics) | ### Investors Investors in Precision NanoSystems include:[\[20\]](#fn20) - 5AM Ventures - Accel-Rx - Northview LifeSciences - Rising Tide - Telegraph Hill Partners ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fcompanies:precision%5Fnanosystems) - [Website](https://www.precisionnanosystems.com/) --- 1. Cullis, P. (2019, June 25). *Innovation as a Driver for Personalized Medicine in British Columbia.* Reboot Communications. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *Create Transformative Medicines.* Precision NanoSystems. Retrieved March 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Shore, R. (2016, February 25). *Vancouver-Based Nanomedicine Startup Targets Genetic Solution to Diseases.* Precision NanoSystems. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Annual Report 2020-2021.* Genome BC. Retrieved April 18, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Precision NanoSystem - Crunchbase Company Profile & Funding.* Crunchbase. Retrieved February 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. Precision NanoSystems Inc. (2019, May 14). *Precision NanoSystems Signs License Agreement with Daiichi Sankyo for Use of the NanoAssemblr GMP System for Development and Manufacture of Nanomedicines.* GlobeNewswire. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Precision Nanosystems. (2020, March 25). *Precision NanoSystems Announces Partnership with Fujifilm for the Development and GMP Manufacturing of Nanoparticle Based Therapeutics.* PR Newswire; CNW Group. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Lewis, J. D., & Entos Pharmaceuticals. (2020, May 7). *Entos and Precision NanoSystems partner to enable GMP manufacturing of DNA COVID-19 vaccine*. EurekAlert! [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Inman, P., Rong, L., Armitage, P., & Duxbury, P. (2021, January 8). *Gowling WLG advises on a trio of landmark COVID-19 projects.* Gowling WLG. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Precision NanoSystems 2020* (p. 14). (2020). Precision NanoSystems. [https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/files/2026/05/2022-00448---IMV-Inc-and-Precisions-nanosystems-presentation-to-CVTF-June-2020.pdf](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2026/05/2022-00448---IMV-Inc-and-Precisions-nanosystems-presentation-to-CVTF-June-2020.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Precision NanoSystems. (2020, June 17). *Sirnaomics and Precision NanoSystems Have Formed a Partnership*. PR Newswire; CNW Group. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *COVID-19 Vaccine Task Force Registry of Interests.* (2023, March 27). Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada. (2022, July 7). *COVID-19 Joint Biomanufacturing Subcommittee.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Precision NanoSystems. (2020, October 26). *Prime Minister announces LSI spinoff to receive funding to develop an RNA Vaccine for COVID-19 | Life Sciences Institute.* University of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Replicate Bioscience. (2022, July 26). *Precision NanoSystems and Replicate Bioscience in licensing deal to scale up genomic medicines.* Cision Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Member Listings*. BIOTECanada. Retrieved December 21, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Precision NanoSystems 2020* (p. 17). (2020). Precision NanoSystems. [https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/files/2026/05/2022-00448---IMV-Inc-and-Precisions-nanosystems-presentation-to-CVTF-June-2020.pdf](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2026/05/2022-00448---IMV-Inc-and-Precisions-nanosystems-presentation-to-CVTF-June-2020.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref17) [↩︎](#fnref17:1) 18. *Rupsa Gupta*. LinkedIn. Retrieved September 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Caroline Ye*. LinkedIn. Retrieved September 10, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Precision NanoSystem - Funding, Financials, Valuation & Investors.* Crunchbase. Retrieved February 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref20) ### Atlas Network URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/atlas-network/ Last updated: 2026-05-25T17:34:26.000Z The **Atlas Network** is an American non-profit organization based in Arlington, Virginia. ## Partners Partner organizations of the Atlas Network include:[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) - Acton Institute - Adam Smith Institute - Alberta Institute - American Enterprise Institute - American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) - Atlantic Institute for Market Studies (AIMS) - Australian Taxpayers Alliance - Canada Strong and Free Network - Canadian Constitution Foundation (CCF) - Canadian Taxpayers Federation - Canadians for Democracy & Prosperity[\[4\]](#fn4) - Cato Institute - Centre for Independent Studies (CIS) - Centre for Policy Studies - Civitas Canada - Competitive Enterprise Institute - Cornwall Alliance - European Center of Austrian Economics Foundation (ECAEF)[\[5\]](#fn5) - Fraser Institute - Free Thinking Film Society - Frontier Centre for Public Policy - Fundación para el Desarrollo de Guatemala (FUNDESA) - Heartland Institute - Heritage Foundation - Institute for Liberal Studies - Institute for Liberty and Democracy (ILD) - Institute for Progress - Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA) - Joseph Howe Institute - Justice Centre for Constitutional Freedoms (JCCF) - Ludwig von Mises Institute of Canada - [MacDonald-Laurier Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Macdonald-Laurier-Institute) - Manning Foundation for Democratic Education - Manhattan Institute - Montreal Economic Institute - Pacific Research Institute - Policy Exchange - SecondStreet.org - Timbro - Walter Scott Centre - World Taxpayers Associations (WTA)[\[6\]](#fn6) ## External links - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Atlas%5FNetwork) - [Website](https://www.atlasnetwork.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas%5FNetwork) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Atlas%5FNetwork) --- 1. Westervelt, A., & Dembicki, G. (2023, September 12). *Meet the Shadowy Global Network Vilifying Climate Protesters.* The New Republic. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Global Directory.* Atlas Network. Retrieved July 29, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Global Directory.* Atlas Network. Retrieved March 15, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Global Directory.* Atlas Network. Retrieved December 4, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Home.* European Center of Austrian Economics Foundation. Retrieved February 18, 2024, from [https://web.archive.org/web/20240218010135/https://ecaef.org/↩︎](https://web.archive.org/web/20240218010135/https://ecaef.org/%E2%86%A9%EF%B8%8E) [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Global Directory.* Atlas Network. Retrieved August 14, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Become a Patron to gain access to premium research profiles ### Arlington Institute URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arlington-institute/ Last updated: 2026-05-19T17:21:00.000Z **The Arlington Institute (TAI)**, formerly **The Arlington Institute for National Strategy**,[\[1\]](#fn1) is an American think tank based in Berkeley Springs, West Virginia. It is a registered 501(c)(3) non-profit organization.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History TAI was founded in 1989 by John Petersen.[\[3\]](#fn3) The organization was incorporated in the State of Virginia on November 28, 1989 as The Arlington Institute for National Strategy.[\[4\]](#fn4) James Woolsey was reportedly a founding board member, predating his role as director of the [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA) by several years.[\[5\]](#fn5) Its name was shortened to The Arlington Institute on May 6, 1992.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) On September 4, 1992, Petersen participated in a discussion at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association titled "Desert Storm: Insights into the Future" alongside Neal Creighton.[\[6\]](#fn6) In March 1993, the United States Coast Guard published a report prepared for it by Petersen on behalf of the TAI titled "[The Road to 2012: Looking Towards the Next Two Decades](https://web.archive.org/web/20240104235500/https://www.uscg.mil/Portals/0/Strategy/Article%20Road%20to%202012%20Mar%201993.pdf)".[\[7\]](#fn7) Among Petersen's predictions was that by 2020, "surreptitiously acquired DNA identification" would be a "Special Operating Forces Technology". At a meeting on December 3, 1999, TAI's board of directors agreed to publish "a study by Pickford and Lindemann on the subject of life outside \[of\] the earth."[\[8\]](#fn8) In 2002, TAI launched the Large Integrated Search and Analysis (LISA) system, intended to "scour the Internet and other media for information that might one day predict otherwise unpredictable events." TAI hired Semantix and Smartlogik to work on the project, along with a third unnamed technology partner.[\[9\]](#fn9) On January 16, 2008, Petersen registered The Arlington Institute, Inc. in the State of West Virginia.[\[10\]](#fn10) In September 2008, TAI published an article discussing its WHETHEReport project related to predicting the future through dreams.[\[11\]](#fn11) ### COVID-19 TAI hosted a premiere event for *Planet Lockdown* on November 20, 2021 at the Coolfont Resort in Berkeley Springs, West Virginia.[\[12\]](#fn12) On March 30, 2023, Petersen registered a second entity called The Arlington Institute in West Virginia.[\[13\]](#fn13) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | John Petersen | Founder, Chairman and President | National War College, Institute for National Security Studies (INSS), Office of the Secretary of Defense, United States National Security Council (NSC), [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), World Future Society, Lindbergh Foundation, [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network), World Academy of Art and Science | | Kenneth Dabkowski | Executive Director,[\[14\]](#fn14) Director of Operations,[\[15\]](#fn15) Secretary[\[16\]](#fn16) | Morgan County Economic Development Authority, Marriott International,[\[17\]](#fn17) [Heritable Innovation Trust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Heritable-Innovation-Trust), [M•CAM International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/M-CAM-International)[\[18\]](#fn18) | | Danielle LaPorte | Executive Director[\[8:1\]](#fn8) | \- | | Suzanne Elusorr | Director of Finance and Human Relations[\[19\]](#fn19) | NSBN | | Roger Barney | Director of Engineering | \- | | Jin Zhu | Director of Information Strategy[\[9:1\]](#fn9) | \- | | Hardin Tibbs | Director of Strategy and Analysis | Synthesis Strategic Consulting, [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) (GBN), Arthur D. Little | | Greg Stitz | Systems Manager | United States Navy Reserve | | David Liu | System Engineer | \- | | Harold Jegels | Graphic Design | \- | | Venilde Jeronimo | Director of Business Development | \- | | Humera Khan | Senior analyst | \- | | Mushtaq Khan | Project manager | \- | | Thomas Rock | Network Administrator | \- | | Trevor Goldstein | Analyst | Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Pima County Attorney's Office | | Ross Hammond | Modeling and Simulation | Brookings Institution, PricewaterhouseCoopers | | Alexa Kennedy-Puthoff | Analyst and Statistician | Population Research Center (PRC) | | Halley Roberson | Assistant Analyst | \- | | Mandy Cavanaugh | Secretary[\[13:1\]](#fn13) | \- | | Diane Petersen | Secretary | \- | | Richard Sawdey | Secretary,[\[20\]](#fn20) Board member | Hoogendoorn & Talbot, Cabrini Green Legal Aid[\[21\]](#fn21) | | Richard McGough | Treasurer[\[13:2\]](#fn13) | \- | | Napier Collyns | Board member[\[22\]](#fn22) | [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network), Cambridge Energy Research Associates, New York Mercantile Exchange, Doubleday Currency, Meridian International Institute, Strategic Management Society, Shell | | Neal Creighton | Board member[\[20:1\]](#fn20) | United States Army, Robert R. McCormick Foundation, United States Military Academy, Office of the Secretary of the Army, Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense, *Chicago Tribune*, Westminster College, National World War I Museum and Memorial, National Museum of the United States Army, Chicago Council on Global Affairs, National Strategy Forum, Newspaper Association of America Foundation, Lake Shore Bancorp[\[23\]](#fn23) | | Colin Crook | Board member[\[24\]](#fn24) | Citicorp, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Institute of Electrical Engineers (IEE), Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), New York Academy of Sciences, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, Royal Academy of Engineering, Onsett International, Warburg Pincus, Rein Capital, [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense), Penberen Center, Center for Adaptive Systems Applications (CASA) | | Jack DuVall | Board member[\[25\]](#fn25) | International Center on Nonviolent Conflict, WETA, University of Chicago, Cost of Living Council, United States Air Force (USAF), Morehouse College, Mars Hill, Phi Beta Kappa | | Joe Firmage | Board member | Project Voyager, International Space Sciences Organization (ISSO), Intend Change, USWeb, Novell, Serius Corporation | | [Catherine Austin Fitts](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Catherine-Austin-Fitts) | Board member;[\[8:2\]](#fn8) Advisory board member (June 1998-June 2000)[\[26\]](#fn26) | [Solari](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Solari), United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Hamilton Securities Group, Dillon, Read & Co., [Unanswered Questions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Unanswered-Questions), Sanders Research Associates, Economic Club of New York, HyperCar, [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) (GBN), Sallie Mae, Carteret Savings Bank, First American, First American Bankshares, Fannie Mae, Emerging Markets Advisory Committee (EMAC), Bond Club of New York, Friends Select School, Council for Excellence in Government, Urban Land Institute, National Multifamily Housing Council (NMHC), Housing Roundtable | | Betty Sue Flowers | Board member | University of Texas at Austin, Bill Moyers, Aspen Institute, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), General Motors, United States Department of the Navy, Shell, World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBC), Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum, National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH), American Councils for International Education[\[27\]](#fn27) | | George Kuper | Board member | Council of Great Lakes Industries (CGLI), National Center for Productivity and Quality of Working Life, General Electric, National Center for Manufacturing Sciences (NCMS), Industrial Technology Institute (ITI), Manufacturing Studies Board, Boston Venture Management Company, Office of the Secretary of Defense, Conference Board, Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), Committee for Economic Development, American Productivity Management Association, Council on Trends and Perspectives,[\[28\]](#fn28) General Electric (GE) | | [David Martin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Martin) | Board member,[\[29\]](#fn29) Registered Agent | [M•CAM International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/M-CAM-International), Purple Bridge Funds, University of Virginia Darden School of Business,[\[30\]](#fn30) University of Virginia School of Medicine, Joint Commission on Technology and Science | | Mark Mayle | Board member | \- | | Robert Morse | Board member[\[31\]](#fn31) | Morse Asset Management, Hambrecht & Quist, Evercore Wealth Management, Morse, Williams & Company, Wall Street Fund, [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), American Express, General Society of Mayflower Descendents, Society of Mayflower Descendants in the State of New York, Pilgrims of the United States, English-Speaking Union (ESU), Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS), Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, National Defense Industrial Association (NDIA), United States Naval Institute, Union Club of the City of New York, Links Club, River Club,[\[32\]](#fn32) William G. Campbell & Company | | Owen Wormser | Board member | [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense), Command and Control Consulting (C3i), United States Air Force (USAF), Joint Military Intelligence College | | James Woolsey | Board member (1989-2005)[\[33\]](#fn33) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Freedom House, United States Department of the Navy, Shea & Gardner, Washington Institute for Near East Policy (WINEP), Institute for the Analysis of Global Security, United States Energy Security Council, Set America Free, Booz Allen Hamilton, United States Senate Committee on Armed Services | | Joel Snell | Research Fellow[\[34\]](#fn34)[\[35\]](#fn35) | Kirkwood Community College, United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), University of Nebraska, Dana College, Dell Research, United States Department of Labor, Omaha University, Nebraska Psychiatric Institute, TransCentury Corporation, Nebraska Department of Roads | | Michelle Bowers | Staff member[\[8:3\]](#fn8) | \- | | Sam Miess | Staff member[\[8:4\]](#fn8) | \- | | Gregg Braden | Arlington Transition Council member[\[36\]](#fn36) | [American Association for the Advancement of Science](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Association-for-the-Advancement-of-Science) (AAAS), Laszlo Institute of New Paradigm Research, Galileo Society, Global Coherence Initiative | | Kingsley Dennis | Arlington Transition Council member | Centre for Mobilities Research (CeMoRe), Beautiful Traitor Books | | Pierre DuBois | Arlington Transition Council member | \- | | Penny Kelly | Arlington Transition Council member | Pinelandia Biophysics Laboratory | | Gary Sycalik | Arlington Transition Council member | \- | | Paul Bracken | Member | Yale University | | Elliot Cohen | Member | [Johns Hopkins University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-University) | | William Colby | Member | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA) | | Murray Feshback | Member | Georgetown University | | [David Gergen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Gergen) | Member[\[37\]](#fn37) | *U.S. News & World Report,* Bill Clinton | | T. George Harris | Member | *Psychology Today* | | Morton Krondrake | Member | *The New Republic* | | Arkady Shevchenko | Member | American University | | Marvin Zonis | Member | University of Chicago | | Elmo Zumwalt | Member | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) | | Kory Andrews | Authorized Representative | \- | | Virginia Professional Services | Registered Agent | \- | ### Funding TAI receives some of its funding from government and corporate projects. Clients include:[\[9:2\]](#fn9)[\[17:1\]](#fn17)[\[38\]](#fn38)[\[39\]](#fn39) - Andersen Consulting - Boeing - Fetzer Institute - Government of Singapore - Honda - IBM - New Directions for News - Office of the Secretary of Defense - Project Voyager - Secretariat of Public Education of Mexico - [United States Armed Forces](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Armed-Forces) - United States Coast Guard - United States Marine Corps - [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) ### Corporate structure TAI is made up of several corporate entitites: - [The Arlington Institute (Virginia)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fva/03501392) - [The Arlington Institute (West Virginia)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fwv/264203) - [The Arlington Institute (West Virginia) #2](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fwv/553109) ## Activities Guest speakers at the Arlington Institute between 2007 and 2023 include:[\[40\]](#fn40) | Name | Year(s) | Notes | | --------------------- | ---------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | John Bloom | 2022 | Anthroposophical Society in America, RSF Social Finance, Spirit Matters, Yggdrasil Land Foundation | | Gregg Braden | 2016, 2018, 2019, 2021, 2022, 2023 | [American Association for the Advancement of Science](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Association-for-the-Advancement-of-Science) (AAAS), Laszlo Institute of New Paradigm Research, Galileo Society, Global Coherence Initiative | | William Buhlman | 2013 | Monroe Institute | | Dennis Bushnell | 2007[\[41\]](#fn41) | Langley Research Center | | Lee Caroll | 2018 | Kryon | | Terah Collins | \- | \- | | E.Dee Conrad | \- | \- | | Robert Coxon | 2016 | \- | | Frank DeMarco | 2013 | Hampton Roads Publishing Company, Hologram Books | | James DeMeo | 2021 | \- | | Joe Dispenza | 2015 | Quantum University, Omega Institute for Holistic Studies, Kripalu Center for Yoga & Health, Life University | | Larry Dossey | 2020 | Medical City Dallas, Panel on Mind/Body Interventions, *Explore: The Journal of Science & Healing* | | Thomas Drake | 2019 | [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA) | | Pierre DuBois | 2019 | \- | | Edd Edwards | 2023 | \- | | Sharry Edwards | 2020 | Institute of BioAcoustic Biology | | Charles Eisenstein | 2019 | [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr), Reality Sandwich | | Mark Gober | 2022 | [The End of COVID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-End-of-COVID), Institute of Noetic Sciences, School of Wholeness and Enlightenment, Sherpa Technology Group, UBS | | Raymon Grace | 2017 | \- | | Rosemary Ellen Guiley | 2017 | National Museum of Mysteries and Research, Foundation for Research into Extraterrestrial Encounters, Fate, Coast to Coast AM | | Carrie Hempel | 2019 | Society of Cannabis Clinicians, Association of Cannabis Specialists, Maryland Medical Cannabis Commission | | William Henry | 2021 | \- | | Penny Kelly | 2023 | Pinelandia Biophysics Laboratory | | Jill Korn | 2023 | \- | | Joey Korn | 2023 | \- | | David Martin | 2022-2023 | Founder of [M•CAM International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/M-CAM-International). Listed on a 2014 list of previous speakers.[\[42\]](#fn42) | | Steve McDonald | 2017 | Australian Army, Psychedelic Research in Science & Medicine (PRISM), AADII | | Jim McMarty | 2017 | L/L Research, Rock Creek Survival School | | Dennis McKenna | 2018 | University of British Columbia (UBC) | | John McMichael | 2019 | Beach Tree Labs | | Joseph McMoneagle | 2013 | Stargate Project. Listed on a 2014 list of previous speakers.[\[42:1\]](#fn42) | | Regina Meredith | 2020 | Conscious Media Network | | Sally Fallon Morell | 2022 | Weston A. Price Foundation, A Campaign for Real Milk, Tom Cowan, P.A. Bowen Farmstead | | Alain Nu | 2017 | \- | | Todd Ovokaitys | 2015, 2023 | MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Louisiana State University (LSU), Kryon | | Joni Patry | 2022 | American College of Vedic Astrology (ACVA), Council of Vedic Astrology (CVA), University of Vedic Astrology | | Victoria Pendragon | \- | \- | | Daniel Pinchbeck | 2006[\[43\]](#fn43) | Open City, Columbia University, *The Art Newspaper,* *The Connoisseur* | | Gerald Pollack | 2023 | [The End of COVID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-End-of-COVID), University of Washington, Institute for Venture Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Biomedical Engineering Society, American Institute of Medical and Biomedical Engineering, [American Heart Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Heart-Association) (AHA) | | Harold Puthoff | 2020 | To the Stars, Church of Scientology, SRI International, Stargate Project, EarthTech International, Institute for Advanced Studies at Austin (IASA) | | Chris Robinson | 2019 | \- | | Mary Rodwell | 2017 | Australian Close Encounter Resource Network (ACERN) | | Debra Rose | 2023 | \- | | Victor Sagalovsky | 2022 | Litewater Scientific | | Brian Sanderhoff | 2019 | \- | | Freddy Silva | 2023 | International Science and Consciousness Conference, International Society for the Study of Subtle Energies and Energy Medicine (ISSSEEM), Association for Research and Enlightenment | | Craig Siska | \- | \- | | Paul H. Smith | 2018 | Stargate Project | | Robert David Steele | 2021 | Earth Intelligence Network, Open Source Everything (OSE), United States Marine Corps (USMC) | | Nancy Van Domelen | \- | \- | | Rainer Viehweger | 2022 | NES Health, MiCellF | | Michael Waters | 2016 | Cure for Global Crises | | Margaret Wheatley | \-[\[42:2\]](#fn42) | Peace Corps, Goodmeasure, Marriott School of Business, Cambridge College, Berkana Institute, Gampo Abbey, Leonardo Da Vinci Society for the Study of Thinking, National Park Service (NPS), International Leadership Association (ILA), Association for Talent Development (ATD) | ### Partners Current and former partners of the Arlington Institute include:[\[44\]](#fn44)[\[45\]](#fn45)[\[46\]](#fn46)[\[47\]](#fn47)[\[48\]](#fn48)[\[49\]](#fn49)[\[39:1\]](#fn39) - AllTop - Alternative Futures Associates - Atlassian - Bruce Webster, PricewaterhouseCoopers - Content Evolution - Convera - Copenhagen Institute for Future Studies - Don Beck, National Values Center (NVC) - Eddie Mahe Company - Foundation for the Future - Garden Atriums - George Washington University - [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) (GBN) - Global Futures Forum - Greater Washington Society of Association Executives (GWSAE) - Group Decision Support Systems - Halogen - Hawaii Research Center for Futures Studies - IBM - Institute for Alternative Futures (IAF) - Institute for the Future - Kapow Technologies - Lenovo - OneCosmos - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) - PlanetData - Powersim Solutions - Semantix - SmartLogik - Spiral Dynamics Integral - [State of the World Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/State-of-the-World-Forum) - Think Tools - [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) - University of Houston-Clear Lake - Whole Systems - World Future Society (WFS) - World Trends Research - Young Presidents' Organization (YPO) - ZilYen Additionally, TAI links out to a number of people and organizations:[\[50\]](#fn50) - Coates & Jarratt - Future Survey - The Futurist - Generon Consulting - Global Future Forum (GFF) - Graham Molitor - Institute for Future Research (IFR) - Jim Dator - Joseph Coates - Michael Marien - Peter Bishop - Ray Kurzweil - Shell - Spiral Dynamics - Susan Stickley - The Futures Group International (TFGI) ## External links - [Charity Navigator](https://www.charitynavigator.org/ein/541524343) - [EverybodyWiki](https://en.everybodywiki.com/The%5FArlington%5FInstitute) - [GuideStar](https://www.guidestar.org/profile/54-1524343) - [Powerbase](https://powerbase.info/index.php/The%5FArlington%5FInstitute) - [ProPublica](https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/541524343) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=The%5FArlington%5FInstitute) - [Website](https://arlingtoninstitute.org/) - [Wikipedia (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20200719042309/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%5FArlington%5FInstitute) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Arlington%5FInstitute) --- 1. Commonwealth of Virginia State Corporation Commission. *The Arlington Institute.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Support Our Mission.* Arlington Institute. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Home.* Arlington Institute. Retrieved December 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Entity Information - The Arlington Institute.* Commonwealth of Virginia State Corporation Commission. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [http://archive.today/2023.12.18-194027/https://cis.scc.virginia.gov/EntitySearch/BusinessInformation?businessId=164121&source=FromEntityResult&isSeries = false](http://archive.today/2023.12.18-194027/https://cis.scc.virginia.gov/EntitySearch/BusinessInformation?businessId=164121&source=FromEntityResult&isSeries%20=%20false) [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Hobb. (2016, November 26). *R. James Woolsey.* Road to NowHere. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Preliminary Program of the 1992 Annual Meeting. (1992). *PS: Political Science and Politics, 25*(2), 390\. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Petersen, J. L. (1993). *The Road to 2012: Looking Towards the Next Two Decades.* United States Coast Guard. [https://web.archive.org/web/20240104235500/https://www.uscg.mil/Portals/0/Strategy/Article Road to 2012 Mar 1993.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20240104235500/https://www.uscg.mil/Portals/0/Strategy/Article%20Road%20to%202012%20Mar%201993.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. LaPorte, D. (2000, April 10). *Minutes of a Meeting of the Board of Directors.* Solari; The Arlington Institute. [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) [↩︎](#fnref8:2) [↩︎](#fnref8:3) [↩︎](#fnref8:4) 9. Hardy, M. (2002, February 4). *Institute aims to discern the future from media analysis.* Boston Business Journal. [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) [↩︎](#fnref9:2) 10. *Business Organization Detail - The Arlington Institute, Inc.* West Virginia Secretary of State — Online Data Services. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Sterling, B. (2008, September 11). *Arlington Institute asks for precognitive dreamers.* Wired. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *PLANET LOCKDOWN Premiere, coming to TransitionTALKS November 20, 2021.* (2021, October 20). Arlington Institute. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Business Organization Detail - The Arlington Institute.* West Virginia Secretary of State—Online Data Services. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) [↩︎](#fnref13:2) 14. *Arlington Institute issues an Alert – Economic Disruption: Weathering the Storm.* (2007, December 17). M•CAM International. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *About.* Ken Dabkowski. Retrieved January 9, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. The Arlington Institute. (2007, December 21). *2007 Annual Report.* Commonwealth of Virginia State Corporation Commission. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Resume.* Ken Dabkowski. Retrieved January 9, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref17) [↩︎](#fnref17:1) 18. *Ken Dabkowski.* Heritable Innovation Trust. Retrieved February 22, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Staff.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved January 26, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. The Arlington Institute. (2000, October 5). *2000 Annual Report.* Commonwealth of Virginia State Corporation Commission. [↩︎](#fnref20) [↩︎](#fnref20:1) 21. Jackson, C., & Slusser, G. (2017, January 8). *Fiscal Year 2011–2012 Annual Report.* SILO; Cabrini Green Legal Aid. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Board of Directors.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved October 4, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Neal Creighton Obituary (1930 - 2020) - Winfield, IL - Chicago Tribune.* (2020, September 27). Legacy. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Board of Directors.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved September 23, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *“Limits & Opportunities of Nonviolent Resistance: Lessons from History & Current Conflicts.”* (2003, May 7). Students for Peace & Humanity at SUNY at Stony Brook. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Catherine Austin Fitts.* Solari. Retrieved October 2, 2002, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Betty Sue Flowers, PhD.* American Councils. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Advisory Board.* Erb Institute for Global Sustainable Enterprise. Retrieved February 8, 2011, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *M·CAM CEO named to the Board of Directors of The Arlington Institute.* (2006, September 13). M·CAM. [http://archive.today/2023.12.07-073344/https://www.m-cam.com/2006/09/13/ma·cam-ceo-named-to-the-board-of-directors-of-the-arlington-institute/](http://archive.today/2023.12.07-073344/https://www.m-cam.com/2006/09/13/ma%C2%B7cam-ceo-named-to-the-board-of-directors-of-the-arlington-institute/) [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *David Martin - Big Financial Disruption.* Arlington Institute. Retrieved December 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. The Arlington Institute. (2001, October 22). *2001 Annual Report.* Commonwealth of Virginia State Corporation Commission. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *ROBERT MORSE Obituary (2019) - New York, NY - New York Times.* (2019, April 28). Legacy. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. Fisher, R. (2013). *Managing Democracy, Managing Dissent: Capitalism, Democracy and the Organisation of Consent.* Corporate Watch c/o Freedom Press. [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *Positions and Courses Taught.* Professor Joel Charles Snell. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. Class Notes. (2014, October 21). *UNO Magazine, Fall 2014,* 53\. Issuu. [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. *Arlington Transition Council.* Arlington Institute. Retrieved October 17, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *Positions and Courses Taught.* Social Vibes. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. *Clients.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved November 13, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. *Alliances & Clients.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved January 26, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref39) [↩︎](#fnref39:1) 40. *Past Speakers.* Arlington Institute. Retrieved December 12, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Dennis Bushnell.* (2006, July 1). The Arlington Institute. [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *Past Speakers.* Transition Talks. Retrieved December 3, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref42) [↩︎](#fnref42:1) [↩︎](#fnref42:2) 43. *Daniel Pinchbeck.* (2006, October 4). The Arlington Institute. [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Partners and Friends.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved May 17, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. *Partners and Friends.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved December 10, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. *Partners and Friends.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved June 12, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. *Alliances & Partners.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved September 23, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. *Technology Partners.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved June 12, 2002, from [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. *Technology Partners.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved February 3, 2004, from [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. *Links.* Arlington Institute. Retrieved November 21, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref50) ## Further reading [Meet The Arlington InstituteThe military think tank flanking the COVID-19 counter-narrative![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--3b565c4cc4e20cf0a30d8c31a3d8dfa93c14af774313e08de8e94bf8dbe3998d.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Meet-the-Arlington-Institute--thumbnail--d8f3c9d109e4f49a4e9afb4e73bdc52a05296a022a745a762ef3d120cda89766.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/meet-the-arlington-institute/) ### Steve Bannon URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/steve-bannon/ Last updated: 2026-05-18T21:50:48.000Z **Stephen Kevin Bannon** is an American media figure and political strategist. ## History In 2017, Bannon founded Citizens of the American Republic.[\[1\]](#fn1) In August 2017, Bannon met with [Guo Wengui](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Guo-Wengui) at the Hay-Adams Hotel in Washington, D.C. In 2018, Bannon signed a year-long deal for consulting services in exchange for $1 million. In late 2018, the pair launched the [Rule of Law Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rule-of-Law-Foundation) and the Rule of Law Society.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ### COVID-19 In April 2020, Guo and Bannon co-founded GTV Media Group.[\[4\]](#fn4) On June 4, 2020, Guo and Bannon live-streamed an announcement of the launch of the [New Federal State of China](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-Federal-State-of-China).[\[5\]](#fn5) In April 2023, Bannon suggested that he, U.S. President Donald Trump and Guo Wengui were all indicted for criticizing the Chinese government.[\[6\]](#fn6) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=steve%5Fbannon) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve%5FBannon) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Stephen%5FBannon) --- 1. Frank, R. (2020, August 21). *Inside Steve Bannon’s mysterious charity that allegedly siphoned $1 million from the wall project fraud.* CNBC. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Schwartz, B. (2021, August 16). *Mystery shrouds nonprofit linked to wealthy Chinese exile: Steve Bannon leaves, records kept secret.* CNBC. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *23 CRIM 118.* (2023, March 6). Cryptome; United States District Court Southern District of New York. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Lawson, C. (2020, October 26). *The Strange Case of Guo Wengui.* The Dispatch. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Hatomi, H. (2020, June 8). *The vision of the New Federal State of China…* Asia Power Watch. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Steve Bannon suggests that he, Donald Trump, and Miles Guo were indicted for criticizing the Chinese government.* (2023, April 4). Media Matters for America. [↩︎](#fnref6) ### Protect Ohio Values URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/protect-ohio-values/ Last updated: 2026-05-18T18:59:23.000Z **Protect Ohio Values (POV PAC)** was an American super political action committee (PAC) based in Alexandria, Virginia. Its purpose was to elect JD Vance to the United States Senate to represent the State of Ohio.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History POV was registered with the Federal Election Commission (FEC) on February 24, 2021.[\[2\]](#fn2) On June 6, 2022, the Campaign Legal Center (CLC) filed an FEC complaint alleging that POV made illegal in-kind contributions to JD Vance's senatorial campaign "in the form of polling data, voter targeting information and draft campaign communications."[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------- | ---------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Vicki Hoffmann | Treasurer[\[4\]](#fn4) | \- | | Tim Koch | Assistant Treasurer[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | [Koch & Hoos](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Koch-&-Hoos), Booz Allen Hamilton, United States Marine Corps[\[5\]](#fn5) | ### Funding POV raised just shy of $19.8 million between February 1, 2021 and December 31, 2022\. The largest individual contributor was Peter Thiel, who gave a total of $15 million.[\[6\]](#fn6) Between January 1, 2023 and June 27, 2024, POV raised an additional $31,000.[\[7\]](#fn7) Donors included: - Alex Mistri - Anthony Wood - Bob Castellini - Bob Hugin - Brent McIntosh - Carl Lindner III - Christopher Vincze - David Narr - David Sacks - Elizabeth Uihlein - Emmet Flood - Frances Lindner - Henry Saad - Howard Lutnick - James Pallotta - Jeff Dobrozi - John Addison - John G. Morikis - Keep Texas Great - Keith Frankel - Larry Mizel - Mara Saad - Martha Lindner - Merritt Harbert - Per Aspera Policy - Peter Thiel - Rebekah Mercer - Reese Ryan - Reynolds American - Richard Kurtz - Robert Mercer - S. Craig Lindner - Scott Bessent - Texash - Walter W. Buckley Jr. ### Expenditures Between February 24, 2021 and June 27, 2024, POV paid the following organizations:[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[9\]](#fn9) - Ad Astra Insights - American Principles Project PAC - Anedot - ANM Consulting - Aristotle International - Ashby Law - BakerHostetler - Bank of America - Belmont Strategies - Buckeye Values PAC - CampaignHQ - Cerberus Strategies - Conservative Partnership Center - [Conservative Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Conservative-Strategies) - Crane Consulting Group - Crowned Eagle Consulting Group - Envoi - Euporie - Fabrizio, Lee & Associates - FlexPoint Media - Fulcrum Campaign Strategies - IMGE - [Koch & Hoos](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Koch-&-Hoos) - MBN Solutions - McCarthy Hennings Whalen (MHW) - Organizational Services Corporation - Prospect Strategic Communications - Relentless Strategies - Something Else Strategies - Strader Consulting - WinRed - Working for America ## External links - [Federal Election Commission](https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00770495/?cycle=2022&tab=about-committee) - [OpenSecrets](https://www.opensecrets.org/outside-spending/detail?cmte=C00770495&cycle=2022) - [Twitter (Ohio War Room)](https://x.com/OhioWarRoom) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20220629155110/https://protectohiovalues.com/) ### Further reading - February 22, 2022: "[Peter Thiel-tied dark money group helping bankroll super PAC spending on 2022 election](https://www.opensecrets.org/news/2022/02/peter-thiel-tied-dark-money-group-helping-bankroll-super-pac-spending-on-2022-election/)" by Anna Massoglia, published by OpenSecrets --- 1. *Home.* Protect Ohio Values. Retrieved June 29, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Protect Ohio Values PAC (POV PAC) - committee overview.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved July 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *CLC Files Complaint Alleging In-Kind Contribution Scheme by Protect Ohio Values PAC and JD Vance for Senate.* (2022, June 6). Campaign Legal Center. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Hoffmann, V. J. (2021, November 15). *Statement of Organization - Protect Ohio Values PAC (POV PAC).* Federal Election Commission. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *About.* Koch & Hoos. Retrieved July 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Protect Ohio Values PAC (POV PAC) - Raising (2021-2022).* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved July 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Protect Ohio Values PAC (POV PAC) - Raising (2023-2024).* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved July 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Protect Ohio Values PAC (POV PAC) - Spending (2021-2022).* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved July 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Protect Ohio Values PAC (POV PAC) - Spending (2023-2024).* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved July 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Third Option Foundation URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/third-option-foundation/ Last updated: 2026-05-15T17:07:30.000Z The **Third Option Foundation** is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization based in Reston, Virginia.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Following the September 11, 2001 attacks, a group of [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA) Special Operators formed the Third Option Foundation to provide support and resiliency services to actively serving and transitioning operators and families of the CIA's Special Activities Center (SAC) and their families, as well as the families of deceased operators.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization As noted on Third Option's website, numerous members of its board and leadership team have "deep roots in the CIA."[\[4\]](#fn4) | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Ian Allen | Founding Chief Executive Officer[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | \- | | Melissa Allen | President and Chief Operating Officer[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA), Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), Peace Corps | | Michelle Baumgarten | Development Officer | Armed Services YMCA, Tacoma Art Museum, Mid-Atlantic Association of Museums | | Stephanie Usry Bellistri | Secretary | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Counterterrorism Mission Center (CTMC), United States Atlantic Command, [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Palantir-Technologies), Evolv Technology, Saildrone | | John Brennan | Member of the Board of Advisors | Kissinger Associates, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), United States National Security Council (NSC), [Intelligence and National Security Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Intelligence-and-National-Security-Alliance) (INSA), Obama-Biden Transition Project | | John Burnham | Board Member | Accenture Federal Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear, Chemical, and Biological Defense Programs, United States Navy SEALs, Joint Interagency Task Force-National Capital Region, Naval Special Warfare Development Group (SEAL Team Six), Naval Special Warfare Group Four (SEAL Team Four) | | Brian Carbaugh | Co-Founder and Board Member | Red Cell Partners, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Special Activities Center (SAC), United States Marine Corps | | Steve Cashen | Chief Executive Officer | United States Army Special Forces | | James Clapper | Member of the Board of Advisors | Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), [Intelligence and National Security Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Intelligence-and-National-Security-Foundation) (INSF), [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA), [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI), National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) | | Shiri Cohen | Family Resiliency Lead | Cambridge Health Alliance (CHA), Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Home Base | | Elizabeth Delasobera | Medical Director | MedStar Washington Hospital Center, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU), MedStar National Rehabilitation Hospital, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington Capitals, Marymount University | | Miriam D'Alessandro | Communications Director | George Washington University Virginia Science and Technology Campus | | Bob Eatinger | Member of the Board of Advisors | SpyLaw Consulting, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Directorate of Operations, Judge Advocate General's Corps (JAG), Navy Reserve Law Program | | David Finn | Medical Director | Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston Bruins, Harvard Medical School | | Jay Goffman | Treasurer | Smitt Goffman Partners, Teneo, Rothschild & Co., Skadden, American College of Bankruptcy, American Friends of the London Philharmonic Orchestra, Cerebral Palsy Alliance Research Foundation (CPARF), China Institute in America, American Bankruptcy Institute (ABI) | | Porter Goss | Member of the Board of Advisors | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR), Council for Responsible Social Media, Dickstein Shapiro, United States House of Representatives | | Michael Hayden | Member of the Board of Advisors | Chertoff Group, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI), [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA), Air Force Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Agency, [Langley Intelligence Group Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Langley-Intelligence-Group-Network) (LIGNET), Central Security Service | | Kevin Higgins | Board Member | Zipline International, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Counterterrorism Mission Center (CTMC), KSTK Enterprises, New North Ventures, Semantic AI, Benchmark Executive Search | | Megan Jacoby | Controller | [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte), Honeywell | | Lulu Kabanje | Senior Program Operations Specialist | Seismic Software, Salesforce, AmeriCorps VISTA | | Scott Krase | Board Member | one2one USA Foundation, Oak Hill Advisors (OHA) | | James Matthews | Board Member | Stone Point Capital, Evercore, Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe, J.H. Whitney & Company, Salomon Brothers, Alliant Insurance Services, Eagle Point Credit Management, HireRight, Private Client Select, SambaSafety, Tree Line Capital, Verisys, Bollinger Insurance, Black Mountain Systems, Frenkel & Company, Sedgwick Claims Management Services, Greenwich Academy | | Stanley McChrystal | Member of the Board of Advisors | McChrystal Group, United States Forces - Afghanistan, Joint Chiefs of Staff, [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR), Siemens Government Technologies | | Colin McKee | Program Director, Survivorship and Operator, Family Resiliency | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), Navy Wounded Warrior, Office of the Chief of Navy Reserve | | John F. Mulholland Jr. | Member of the Board of Advisors | Mulholland Consulting, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Razor's Edge Ventures, Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) | | Leon Panetta | Member of the Board of Advisors | Panetta Institute for Public Policy, Office of the Secretary of Defense, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), United States House of Representatives | | David Petraeus | Member of the Board of Advisors | Kohlberg Kravis Roberts (KKR), Royal United Services Institute (RUSI), Multi-National Force - Iraq (MNF-I), United States Central Command, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA) | | John Phelan | Chairman | Rugger Management, MSD Capital, ESL Partners, Zell-Merrill Lynch Real Estate Opportunity Funds, Goldman Sachs, Whitney Museum of American Art, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Spirit of America, Harvard Business School, Southern Methodist University (SMU), London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSE) | | Paula Rauch | Senior Family Resiliency Advisor | Yale University, Massachusetts General Hospital, Marjorie E. Korff PACT Program, Home Base, Military Children Education Coalition (MCEC), Harvard Medical School | | Debra Rogers | Development Operations Manager | Brain Injury Association of Virginia, Virginia Health Care Foundation, Henrico County Court Appointed Special Advocates, The Doorways | | Mike Rogers | Member of the Board of Advisors | United States House of Representatives, United States Army, United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI), CNN, Mitre Corporation, CyberSponse, IAP World Services, 4iQ, Harvard University, National Security Institute (NSI), Center for the Study of the Presidency and Congress | | Karen Schaefer | Board Member | [MicroStrategy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MicroStrategy), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Biden-Harris Transition Team, [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI), [Atlantic Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Council) | | R. Scott Spellmeyer | Vice Chairman | Cerberus Capital Management, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), United States National Security Council (NSC), Special Activities Center (SAC), United States Army, 75th Ranger Regiment | | George Tenet | Member of the Board of Advisors | Allen & Company, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), United States National Security Council (NSC), United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Walsh School of Foreign Service | | Grant Verstandig | Board Member | Red Cell Partners, Epirus, Spycraft Entertainment, Rally Health, UnitedHealth Group, [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA), American Enterprise Institute (AEI), NexImmune, International Spy Museum, Verstandig Family Foundation | | Michael Vickers | Member of the Board of Advisors | Office of the Secretary of Defense, Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, United States Army Special Forces, Directorate of Operations | | Chris Wood | Board Member | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Joint Chiefs of Staff, [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI), [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI), Counterterrorism Mission Center (CTMC), Directorate of Operations, Northern Afghanistan Liaison Team, Bin Laden Issue Station, Senior Intelligence Service (SIS) | ### Funding Donors, corporate sponsors and partners of the Third Option Foundation include:[\[3:1\]](#fn3)[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) - A. James & Alice B. Clark Foundation - Acrisure - [Anduril Industries](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Anduril-Industries) - Balius Partners - Blackbaud Giving Fund - Boulder Crest Foundation - Cape - CIA Officers Memorial Foundation - The Cipher Brief - District Film Company - Fidelity Charitable - Fiserv - Greater Washington Community Foundation - MedStar Health - Navy SEAL Foundation - one2one USA Foundation - Quantum Leap - RdV Vineyards - Red Cell Partners - Ridgeline International - SongwritingWith:Soldiers - Tull Family Foundation (TFF) - Tradeweb - Travis Manion Foundation - Valor Mission Project ## External links - [Cause IQ](https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/third-option-foundation,464884866/) - [Charity Navigator](https://www.charitynavigator.org/ein/464884866) - [GuideStar](https://www.guidestar.org/profile/46-4884866) - [Idealist](https://www.idealist.org/en/nonprofit/2b121f87bad042f3ab47c939e4becad6-third-option-foundation-reston) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/third-option-foundation/) - [ProPublica](https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/464884866) - [Website](https://www.thirdoptionfoundation.org/) --- 1. *Contact.* Third Option Foundation. Retrieved August 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About.* Third Option Foundation. Retrieved August 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Support.* Third Option Foundation. Retrieved August 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Leadership*. Third Option Foundation. Retrieved August 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Partners.* Third Option Foundation. Retrieved August 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Third Option Foundation.* Cause IQ. Retrieved August 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ### America First Policy Institute URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/america-first-policy-institute/ Last updated: 2026-05-14T17:47:39.000Z The **America First Policy Institute (AFPI)** is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit think tank based in Arlington, Virginia. ## History An entity called "America First, Inc." was incorporated in the State of Texas on November 20, 2020.[\[1\]](#fn1) Angel funding for the organization came from Trish Duggan.[\[2\]](#fn2) On December 22nd, 2020, *Politico* reported that Brooke Rollins and Larry Kudlow were preparing to launch a then-unnamed nonprofit organization to "promote the 'legacy and consequences'" of Donald Trump's presidency.[\[3\]](#fn3) The same day, "America First, Inc." changed its operating name to "America First Policy Institute".[\[1:1\]](#fn1) AFPI launched on April 13, 2021 with a first-year budget of $20 million. Ivanka Trump and Jared Kushner were reported to be informal advisors for the group.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization AFPI has been a client of Susie Wiles through her firm, [MSGDMNSM Ventures XXV](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MSGDMNSM-Ventures-XXV).[\[5\]](#fn5) ### Funding Donors to AFPI include:[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - Abraham Kamber Foundation[\[6\]](#fn6) - Bridget Rose Foundation[\[7\]](#fn7) - Christian Community Foundation[\[8\]](#fn8) - Clifford F. Favrot Family Fund[\[9\]](#fn9) - Deason Foundation[\[10\]](#fn10) - DonorsTrust[\[11\]](#fn11) - Dunn Foundation - Gary W. Rollins Foundation[\[12\]](#fn12) - Greater Houston Community Foundation[\[13\]](#fn13) - Harry & Alice Stillman Family Foundation[\[14\]](#fn14) - Herche Family Foundation - Jackson Howard Foundation - Kleinheinz Family Foundation for the Arts and Education[\[15\]](#fn15) - Leandro P. Rizzuto Foundation - Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust[\[16\]](#fn16) - National Christian Charitable Foundation[\[17\]](#fn17) - Pentecost Foundation[\[18\]](#fn18) - Peter Luce Foundation[\[19\]](#fn19) - Philip M. Friedman Family Charitable Trust[\[20\]](#fn20) - Randolph Foundation[\[21\]](#fn21) - Save America - Searle Freedom Trust[\[22\]](#fn22) - Servant Foundation[\[23\]](#fn23) - Sparks Foundation[\[24\]](#fn24) - T. Rowe Price Charitable[\[25\]](#fn25) - Three G Foundation[\[26\]](#fn26) - Trish Duggan[\[27\]](#fn27) - T.W. Lewis Foundation[\[28\]](#fn28) - William M. Fuller Foundation[\[29\]](#fn29) ### Personnel *Note: scroll to the side to see full details.* | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Madison Alexander | Director of Donor Communications[\[30\]](#fn30) | Battleground Strategies | | Jason Allen | Michigan Policy Advisor, Center for Election Integrity[\[31\]](#fn31) | Michigan Senate, Michigan Veterans Affairs Agency, USDA Rural Development | | Hannah Anderson | Director, Center for a Healthy America (former)[\[32\]](#fn32) | United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP), United States House Committee on Energy and Commerce, [Boston Consulting Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Boston-Consulting-Group) (BCG), [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS) | | Billy Atwell | Chief Communications and Marketing Officer[\[33\]](#fn33) | Alliance Defending Freedom, Diocese of Arlington | | Lea Bardon | Director of Development Operations[\[34\]](#fn34) | White House Office of Cabinet Affairs | | T. Christian Becker | Development Manager[\[35\]](#fn35) | National Republican Senatorial Committee (NRSC), National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) | | Tate Bennett | Director of Rural Policy[\[36\]](#fn36) | National Economic Council (NEC), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Office of Public Engagement and Environmental Education (OPEEE) | | David Bernhardt | Executive Vice President and Chair, Center for American Freedom[\[37\]](#fn37) | United States Department of the Interior | | Ken Blackwell | Chair, Center for Election Integrity[\[38\]](#fn38) | Family Research Council, International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES), Public Interest Legal Foundation, Near East News Agency, Institute for Pension Fund Integrity | | Pam Bondi | Chair of the Center for Litigation and Co-Chair of the Center for Law and Justice (former)[\[39\]](#fn39) | United States Department of Justice (DOJ), Florida Department of Legal Affairs, President's Commission on Combating Drug Addiction and the Opioid Crisis, [Ballard Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ballard-Partners) | | Lauren Brasher | Project Manager, America First Women's Initiative and Executive Assistant[\[40\]](#fn40) | Miss Dallas Teen USA | | Jack Brewer | Chair, Center for Opportunity Now and Vice Chair, Center for 1776[\[41\]](#fn41) | Black Voices for Trump, The Brewer Group (TBG), Commission on the Social Status of Black Men and Boys (CSSBMB), Gabelli School of Business | | James Broughel | Senior Advisor in the Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis[\[42\]](#fn42) | Mercatus Center, Competitive Enterprise Institute (CEI), *Forbes*, Hoover Institution | | Phil Bryant | Senior Advisor[\[43\]](#fn43) | BSS Global, Office of the Governor of Mississippi, Mississippi House of Representatives, Education Commission of the States (ECS), Southern States Energy Board (SSEB), Jobs for America's Graduates (JAG), Royal Commonwealth Society of the United States, Mississippi College | | Samuel Buchan | Senior Fellow, Center for Energy and Environment[\[44\]](#fn44) | National Economic Council (NEC), United States Department of Energy (DOE), Partnership for Transatlantic Energy and Climate Corporation (P-TECC) | | Caleb Burdett | State Action Policy Analyst[\[45\]](#fn45) | George Santos, Josh Hawley | | Cody Campbell | Board Member and Distinguished Fellow[\[46\]](#fn46)[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | Double Eagle Energy Holdings IV | | Alexandra Caro Campana | Chief Operating Officer[\[47\]](#fn47) | Office of Management and Budget (OMB), United States Domestic Policy Council (DPC) | | Jack Casali | Associate Attorney, Center for Litigation[\[48\]](#fn48) | White House Office of Cabinet Affairs, Plymouth County District Attorney's Office | | Norm Champ | Chair, Financial Freedom Initiative[\[49\]](#fn49) | Kirkland & Ellis, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Office of Compliance Inspections and Examinations (OCIE), Chilton Investment Company, Davis Polk & Wardwell, James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions | | John Coale | Senior Advisor, Center for Litigation[\[50\]](#fn50) | \- | | Doug Collins | Chair, AFPI Georgia (former)[\[51\]](#fn51) | United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Georgia House of Representatives, United States House of Representatives, United States Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC) | | Kellyanne Conway | Chair, Center for the American Child[\[52\]](#fn52) | Executive Office of the President of the United States, Donald J. Trump for President 2016, The Polling Company, WomanTrend, KAConsulting | | Laura Cunliffe | Senior Director of Policy[\[53\]](#fn53) | Independent Women's Forum, Family Watch International (FWI), United States Mission to the United Nations, Office of Management and Budget (OMB), United States Domestic Policy Council | | June Cutter | Executive Director, America First California[\[54\]](#fn54) | Reden Riddell | | Gina D'Andrea | Deputy General Counsel and Attorney, Center for Litigation[\[55\]](#fn55) | United States Senate Committee on Indian Affairs, John Hoeven | | Jessie D'Angelo | Director of Media Affairs and Studio Operations[\[56\]](#fn56) | Donald J. Trump for President 2020, Jessie D'Angelo Makeup Artist (JDM) | | Kevin Daniels | Executive Director, AFPI North Carolina[\[57\]](#fn57) | Republican National Committee (RNC), Array Community Development Corporation, Array Strategies, International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP), AmeriCorps | | Jerry C. Davis | Senior Advisor, Center for 1776[\[58\]](#fn58) | College of the Ozarks, Eisenhower Fellowships, American Association of Presidents of Independent Colleges and Universities (AAPICU), 1776 Commission | | Kimmie Dillon | Executive Director, AFPI Arizona[\[59\]](#fn59) | America First Works, Maricopa County Recorder's Office, National Rifle Association of America (NRA) | | Michael John Donahue | Chair, AFPI New Jersey[\[60\]](#fn60) | Blaney, Donahue & Weinberg, Superior Court of New Jersey, Cape May County, Cape May County Regular Republican Organization | | Erika Donalds | Chair, Center for Education Opportunity and AFPI Florida[\[61\]](#fn61) | Collier County School Board, Florida Gulf Coast University | | Trish Duggan | Board Member and Angel Investor[\[27:1\]](#fn27)[\[2:3\]](#fn2) | Imagine Museum | | Tim Dunn | Founding Board Member[\[62\]](#fn62) | CrownQuest Operating | | Caity Durning | Director of Operations[\[63\]](#fn63) | Fashion Group International (FGI), Ana Martins Communications | | Ted Ellis | Director, Power America[\[64\]](#fn64) | Energy Freedom Fund, Republican Study Committee (RSC) | | Michael Faulkender | Vice Chair, Center for American Prosperity and Chief Economist (former)[\[65\]](#fn65) | United States Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) | | Frederick Fleitz | Vice Chair, Center for American Security[\[66\]](#fn66) | [Langley Intelligence Group Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Langley-Intelligence-Group-Network) (LIGNET), United States National Security Council (NSC), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) | | John Fogarty | Chief Development Officer[\[67\]](#fn67) | Heritage Foundation, Faith and Freedom Coalition | | Drake Franklin | Southeastern Development Director and Policy Analyst, Center for American Values[\[68\]](#fn68) | Evangelicals for Trump, White House Office of Presidential Correspondence | | Sarah Frey | Senior Advisor for Rural Policy[\[69\]](#fn69) | Frey Farms, Food Marketing Institute (FMI), National Agriculture Campaign Advisory Council (NCAC) | | Riley Gaines | Vice Chair, America First Athletes Coalition[\[70\]](#fn70) | University of Kentucky | | Mike Garcia | Chairman, America First California[\[71\]](#fn71) | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), Raytheon, United States House of Representatives | | Hogan Gidley | Vice Chair, Center for Election Integrity and Senior Advisor for Communications[\[72\]](#fn72) | White House Office of the Press Secretary, Donald J. Trump for President 2020, South Carolina Republican Party | | Martin Gillespie | Executive Vice President[\[73\]](#fn73) | Heritage Foundation, Republican National Committee (RNC), United States Department of Justice (DOJ), American Majority Action, Wedgwood Country Club, Knights of Columbus | | Newt Gingrich | Board Member[\[2:4\]](#fn2) | Gingrich 360, United States House of Representatives | | Emilio Gonzalez | Senior Fellow, Homeland Security and Immigration[\[74\]](#fn74) | United States National Security Council (NSC), United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), United States Army, United States Military Academy | | Garrett Greene | Attorney, Center for Litigation[\[75\]](#fn75) | Office of the Attorney General of Texas | | Mary Clare Hamilton | Director of Events[\[76\]](#fn76) | Hillsdale College | | Shay Hawkins | Deputy Director for Opportunity Zones, Center for Opportunity Now and Center for American Prosperity[\[77\]](#fn77) | Opportunity Funds Association (OFA), Tim Scott, Jim Renacci, CG Results, Credit Suisse First Boston | | Ashley Hayek | Executive Vice President[\[78\]](#fn78) | Donald J. Trump for President 2020 | | Sarah Heath | Senior Attorney, Center for Litigation[\[79\]](#fn79) | Mat-Su Opioid Task Force, Alliance to Stop Human Trafficking in Alaska (ASHTA) | | Matthew Henderson | Interim Chief Government Affairs Officer[\[80\]](#fn80) | School Choice Ohio | | Victor L. Hernandez | Development Officer[\[81\]](#fn81) | National Coast Guard Museum Association, Tulane University, University of Maryland | | Lou Holtz | Chair, Center for 1776[\[82\]](#fn82) | United States Army Reserve, New York Jets, ESPN, Sirius XM, Holtz Charitable Foundation | | Jill Homan | Advisor for Opportunity Zones, Center for Opportunity Now and Center for American Prosperity[\[83\]](#fn83) | Republican National Committee (RNC), North Carolina Economic Investment Committee, Triangle East Chamber of Commerce | | Royce Hood | Policy Analyst, China Policy Initiative[\[84\]](#fn84) | Center for the American Way of Life, American Moment | | Kaleigh Hughes | Event Coordinator[\[85\]](#fn85) | Redemption to the Nations Church | | Matthew Jensen | Director, Center for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis[\[86\]](#fn86) | Open Source Policy Center (OSPC), Policy Simulation Library (PSL), Open Research Group (OpenRG) | | Bobby Jindal | Chair, Center for a Healthy America[\[87\]](#fn87) | Office of the Governor of Louisiana, Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals, University of Louisiana System, [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS), National Bipartisan Commission on the Future of Medicare | | Charlie Katebi | Deputy Director, Center for a Healthy America[\[88\]](#fn88) | Americans for Prosperity, Heartland Institute | | Keith Kellogg | Co-Chair, Center for American Security (former)[\[89\]](#fn89) | United States Army, Office of the Vice President of the United States, United States National Security Council | | James Kimmey | Director, Senate Working Group[\[90\]](#fn90) | Senate Working Group (SWG), Stand Together, Morgridge Family Foundation (MFF), Jewish National Fund-USA, American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) | | Alveda King | Chair, Center for the American Dream[\[91\]](#fn91) | Speak for Life, Fox News, Georgia House of Representatives | | Joe Kirkpatrick | Deputy Director of Development Operations[\[92\]](#fn92) | Beacon Center of Tennessee | | Alexandra Kirschbaum | Director of Development Operations[\[93\]](#fn93) | Republican National Committee (RNC), Office of White House Counsel, Mercer University | | Jordan Kittleson | Senior Advisor, Center for Election Integrity[\[94\]](#fn94) | Club for Growth, Republican Party, Ted Cruz for Senate | | Kayleigh Kozak | Family First Campaign Director[\[95\]](#fn95) | \- | | Larry Kudlow | Vice Chair of the Board and Chair, Center for American Prosperity[\[96\]](#fn96) | Fox Business, National Economic Council (NEC), Office of Management and Budget (OMB), Federal Reserve Bank of New York | | Chris Leader | Chief Advisor, Center for the American Dream[\[97\]](#fn97) | Speak for Life, Ignite Outreach | | Natalie Leaman | Creative Director[\[98\]](#fn98) | Charleston Southern University | | Jason Lee | Research Analyst[\[99\]](#fn99) | America First Transition Project, America First Works, Americans for Tax Reform, Andy Biggs | | Robert Lighthizer | Chair, Center for American Trade[\[100\]](#fn100) | Office of the United States Trade Representative, Skadden, Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC) | | Matthew Lobel | Policy Analyst, Higher Education Reform Initiative[\[101\]](#fn101) | Baker Tilly, Heritage Foundation, WPA Intelligence | | Richard Maher | Director of State Research[\[102\]](#fn102) | Dominican Order, California Republican Party, California Young Republican Federation (CYRF), San Francisco Young Republicans (SFYR) | | Jennifer Makar | Director of Faith Outreach[\[103\]](#fn103) | American Philanthropic (AmPhil), Roselle Park Board of Education, Coptic Coalition, Republican Women of Union County, NJ, Union County Republican Committee | | Melissa Ford Maldonado | Director of the Western Hemisphere Initiative[\[104\]](#fn104) | Texas Public Policy Foundation, United States Domestic Policy Council (DPC), Office of American Innovation (OAI), Danube Institute, Disenso Foundation | | Jorge Martinez | National Director of Hispanic Outreach and Director of Special Projects[\[105\]](#fn105) | York Exponential, The Fortress Academy, The Fortress Initiative, Augment America, United States Department of Justice (DOJ) | | Ryann McEnany | Digital Marketing and Brand Communications Strategist and Engagement Officer[\[106\]](#fn106) | Donald J. Trump for President 2020 | | Linda McMahon | Chair of the Board and of the Center for the America Worker (former)[\[107\]](#fn107) | United States Department of Education, United States Small Business Administration (SBA), America First Action, America First Policy, World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) | | Sydney Meadowcroft | VIP Relations Coordinator[\[108\]](#fn108) | District Court of Maryland | | Simon Miller | Office Manager[\[109\]](#fn109) | White House Office of Presidential Correspondence | | Scott Moore | Development Writer[\[110\]](#fn110) | Leadership Institute | | Steve Moore | Senior Fellow[\[111\]](#fn111) | Save America Coalition, United States Congressional Joint Economic Committee, Cato Institute, National Economic Commission, President's Commission on Privatization, Club for Growth, Heritage Foundation | | Emily Moreno | Executive Director, America First Ohio[\[112\]](#fn112) | Big Dog Strategies, Trump Victory, DCI Group, Marco Rubio for President, Ohio Right to Life | | Christie Mullin | Chair of Rural Policy[\[113\]](#fn113) | Mullin Plumbing, Mullin Environmental, Mullin Properties, Mullin Ranch, Coweta Assembly of God Church | | Frank Murphy | Chair, Athletes for America Coalition[\[114\]](#fn114) | Mentoring with Purpose | | Patricia Nation | Attorney, Center for Litigation[\[115\]](#fn115) | United States Department of Justice Civil Rights Division, DHS Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties (CRCL), Arkansas Department of Human Services, Regent University | | Katie Grace Nemuras | Executive Assistant and Internship Coordinator[\[116\]](#fn116) | Texas Christian University (TCU) | | Margo Nicholas | Senior Policy Analyst, Center for American Values[\[117\]](#fn117) | Students for Life of America, Alliance of Dedicated Cancer Centers (ADCC), Pro-Family Legislative Network (PFLN) | | Jacob Olidort | Director, Center for American Security[\[118\]](#fn118) | Office of the Vice President of the United States, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Office of the Secretary of Defense, Gemunder Center for Defense and Strategy, Washington Institute for Near East Policy (WINEP), [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR) | | Leigh Ann O'Neill | Chief of Staff for the Center for Litigation and Senior Legal Strategy Attorney[\[119\]](#fn119) | Foundation Against Intolerance and Racism (FAIR) | | Heidi Overton | Chief Policy Officer and Director, Center for a Healthy America (former)[\[120\]](#fn120) | United States Domestic Policy Council | | Rob Pacienza | Senior Fellow, Center for the American Dream[\[121\]](#fn121) | Coral Ridge Presbyterian Church, Westminster Theological Seminary | | Kash Patel | Senior Fellow, Center for American Security[\[122\]](#fn122) | [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI), Kash Foundation, Trump Media & Technology Group | | Jenn Pellegrino | Chief Spokesperson and Senior Director of Media Affairs[\[123\]](#fn123) | Newsmax | | Mark Pentecost | Board Member[\[2:5\]](#fn2) | Pentecost Foundation, It Works | | Rick Perry | Chair, Center for Energy and Environment[\[124\]](#fn124) | United States Department of Energy (DOE), Office of the Texas Governor, United States Air Force (USAF), Texas A&M Corps of Cadets | | Matias Perttula | Fellow, Center for American Values[\[125\]](#fn125) | International Christian Concern (ICC), Brookings Institution, Southeastern University | | Meghan Petty | Communications Associate[\[126\]](#fn126) | Polk County Sheriff's Office | | Tony Pham | Senior Fellow, Center for Homeland Security and Immigration[\[127\]](#fn127) | United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security) (DHS) | | Anna Pingel | Elections Campaign Manager, Center for Election Integrity[\[128\]](#fn128) | National Churchill Library and Center (NCLC), Government of Maryland | | John Ratcliffe | Co-Chair, Center for American Security[\[122:1\]](#fn122)[\[129\]](#fn129) | [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), United States House of Representatives, City of Heath, Texas | | John Rigolizzo | Development Writer and Editor (January-July 2024)[\[130\]](#fn130) | New Tang Dynasty Television (NTD), *Epoch Times*, Campus Reform, *Daily Wire*, *Daily Caller* | | Zach Risher | Senior Technology Advisor, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis[\[131\]](#fn131) | Qualify Digital Labs | | Richard Rogers | Vice Chair, Center for American Values[\[132\]](#fn132) | Free Chapel College, Pepperdine University, Mater Dei High School | | Brooke Rollins | President and Chief Executive Officer (former)[\[133\]](#fn133) | United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), United States Domestic Policy Council, Office of American Innovation, Texas Public Policy Foundation (TPPF) | | Bob Rommel | Executive Director, AFPI Florida[\[134\]](#fn134) | Republican Club of South Collier County, Collier County Republican Executive Committee, Republican Men's Club of Collier County, Naples Republican Club, Club for Growth, Americans for Tax Reform, Enterprise Florida, Heartland Institute, Florida House of Representatives | | Matthew T. Rooney | Executive Director, AFPI New Jersey[\[135\]](#fn135) | Phi Beta Kappa, Nan S. Famular, Blaney, Donahue & Weinberg, Camden County Bar Association, Save Jersey | | Madison Rosa | Engagement Officer, America First Women's Initiative[\[136\]](#fn136) | War Room Strategies, U.S. Travel Association | | Jacob Sagert | Policy Analyst, Center for American Freedom[\[137\]](#fn137) | Brian Maryott | | Carla Sands | Vice Chair, Center for Energy and Environment[\[138\]](#fn138) | [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), Vintage Capital Group | | Adam Savit | Director, China Policy Initiative[\[139\]](#fn139) | [Center for Security Policy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Center-for-Security-Policy) (CSP), Log Cabin Republicans of the District of Columbia, Common Sense Society | | Stacey Schieffelin | Chair, America First Women's Initiative and Senior Advisor, Center for the American Worker[\[140\]](#fn140) | Women's Leadership LIVE | | Adam W. Schindler | Chief Digital Officer[\[141\]](#fn141) | Schindler Digital | | Matthew Schmid | Health and Harvest Campaign Director[\[142\]](#fn142) | United States Marine Corps, [Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Medicare-Medicaid-Services) (CMS), Maryland Department of Commerce, Maryland Department of Agriculture | | Christopher Schorr | Director of the Higher Education Reform Initiative[\[143\]](#fn143) | Defense Health Board, United States Marine Corps | | Kassidy Scott | Policy Analyst, Homeland Security and Immigration[\[144\]](#fn144) | America First Works, United States House Committee on the Judiciary | | James Sherk | Director, Center for American Freedom[\[145\]](#fn145) | Institute for the American Worker (I4AW) | | Michael Shires | Vice Chair of Education Opportunity[\[146\]](#fn146) | University of Austin, Pepperdine School of Public Policy, Public Policy Institute of California (PPIC), RAND Corporation | | Travis Shirkman | Director of Donor Relations[\[147\]](#fn147) | Heritage Foundation, Liberty University | | Allen Silkin | Director of Digital[\[148\]](#fn148) | Gingrich 360 | | Greg Sindelar | Interim President and Chief Executive Officer[\[149\]](#fn149) | Texas Public Policy Foundation (TPPF), GEICO | | Scott Singer | Fellow, Center for Economy and Trade[\[150\]](#fn150) | City of Boca Raton, CareerSource Florida, Florida League of Mayors, United States Conference of Mayors | | Cooper J. Smith | Director of Communications and Advisor to the Center for Homeland Security and Immigration[\[151\]](#fn151) | [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security) (DHS), United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) | | Jessica Hart Steinmann | Executive General Counsel and Vice Chair of the Center for Litigation[\[152\]](#fn152) | Office for Victims of Crime (OVC), Ted Cruz, Texas House of Representatives, Harris County Republican Party, Bracewell & Giuliani | | Mary Stiffler | Executive Director, AFPI Pennsylvania[\[153\]](#fn153) | Racing for Heroes | | Ethan Tan | Policy Analyst[\[154\]](#fn154) | Camp Ozark | | Julie Taylor | Director of Institutional Giving[\[155\]](#fn155) | Heritage Foundation, Porter Goss | | Shea Throckmorton | Peace Through Strength Campaign Director[\[156\]](#fn156) | United States House Committee on Foreign Affairs, Bill Hagerty | | Ken Timmerman | Senior Fellow, Center for American Security[\[157\]](#fn157) | Donald J. Trump for President 2016, Joint Counterintelligence Training Academy (JCITA) | | Kip Tom | Vice Chair of Rural Policy[\[158\]](#fn158) | Tom Farms, CereServ, GlobalAg, United States Mission to the United Nations Agencies in Rome, Farmers and Ranchers for Trump 47 Coalition | | Joshua Treviño | Senior Fellow for the Western Hemisphere Initiative[\[159\]](#fn159) | Texas Public Policy Foundation, Illinois Policy Institute, Booz Allen Hamilton, Pacific Research Institute (PRI), United States Army | | Sam Trippie | Development Manager[\[160\]](#fn160) | Heritage Foundation | | Scott Turner | Chair, Center for Education Opportunity (former)[\[161\]](#fn161) | United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), White House Opportunity and Revitalization Council, Texas House of Representatives | | Bob Unanue | Founding Board Member and Hispanic Leadership Coalition Chair[\[162\]](#fn162) | Goya Foods, Goya Gives, *The Sound of Freedom*, White House Hispanic Prosperity Initiative, American Cornerstone Institute, Maestro Cares Foundation (MCF), Culinary Institute of America (CIA) | | Mike Vallante | Director, Center for Election Integrity[\[163\]](#fn163) | California Republican Party, Republican National Committee (RNC), United States Small Business Administration (SBA) | | David Vasquez | Senior Policy Analyst, Center for American Prosperity and Center for Energy and Environment[\[164\]](#fn164) | Concordia University Chicago, Koch Internship Program, Helmsmen Institute | | Jeremiah Wallace | Strategic Initiatives and Development Manager[\[165\]](#fn165) | Bill Lee, Lee University | | Nicholas Wanic | Associate Attorney, Center for Litigation[\[166\]](#fn166) | Milwaukee Office of the City Attorney, BGR Group, Botto Gilbert Lancaster (BGL) | | Matthew Whitaker | Co-Chair, Center for Law and Justice[\[167\]](#fn167) | United States Department of Justice (DOJ), United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Iowa, Whitaker Hagenow & Gustoff, Foundation for Accountability and Civic Trust (FACT), Graves Garrett Greim | | Paula White-Cain | Chair, Center for American Values[\[168\]](#fn168) | City of Destiny, White House Faith and Opportunity Initiative, Paula White Ministries, Jonathan Cain | | Stephanie Whitt | Chief State Action and Engagement Officer[\[169\]](#fn169) | Beacon Center of Tennessee, Beacon Impact, Tennessee Department of Human Services (TDHS), Tennessee Senate | | Robert Wilkie | Co-Chair, Center for American Security[\[170\]](#fn170) | United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, United States National Security Council (NSC), United States Air Force Reserve Command, Newsmax TV | | Chad Wolf | Executive Vice President, Chief Strategy Officer and Chair, Center for Homeland Security and Immigration[\[171\]](#fn171) | [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security) (DHS), Heritage Foundation, Texas Public Policy Foundation, Wolf Global Advisors (WGA) | | Rebecca Yardley | Executive Director, America First Georgia[\[172\]](#fn172) | Georgia Republican Party, City of Cleveland, Georgia | | Lee Zeldin | Chair, China Policy Initiative and Pathway to 2025 (former)[\[173\]](#fn173) | Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), 82nd Airborne Division, United States House of Representatives, New York State Senate, House Republican Israel Caucus, Zeldin Cares, Republican Jewish Coalition, Zeldin Strategies, Leadership America Needs PAC | | Weifeng Zhong | Senior Advisor, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis[\[174\]](#fn174) | Policy Change Index (PCI), American Enterprise Institute (AEI), Mercatus Center | | Kristen Ziccarelli | Director of Global Coalitions and Senior Policy Analyst for Homeland Security and Immigration[\[175\]](#fn175) | White House Office of Intergovernmental Affairs (IGA), Embassy of the United States of America in Berlin, Alliance Defending Freedom (ADF), Claremont Institute, Faith & Reason Institute, Public Interest Fellowship, [Hudson Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hudson-Institute), Hertog Foundation, Heritage Foundation, Alexander Hamilton Society (AHS) | | Ge Bai | Member, Board of Academic Advisors[\[176\]](#fn176) | Johns Hopkins Carey Business School, [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health) | | Richard Burkhauser | Member, Board of Academic Advisors[\[177\]](#fn177) | Cornell University, Council of Economic Advisors (CEA), American Enterprise Institute (AEI), Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), Vanderbilt University Department of Economics, Syracuse University, Association for Public Policy and Management, Peace Corps | | Jeffrey Campbell | Member, Board of Academic Advisors[\[178\]](#fn178) | University of Notre Dame, Tilburg University | | Kevin Hassett | Chair, Board of Academic Advisors (former)[\[179\]](#fn179) | National Economic Council (NEC), Council of Economic Advisors (CEA), Lindsey Group, Hoover Institution, CNN, Capital Matters | | Casey Mulligan | Member, Board of Academic Advisors[\[180\]](#fn180) | University of Chicago, Council of Economic Advisors (CEA), National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), George J. Stigler Center for the Study of the Economy and the State, Population Research Center (PRC) | | Lee Ohanian | Member, Board of Academic Advisors[\[181\]](#fn181) | [Independent Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Independent-Institute), UCLA Department of Economics, Hoover Institution, Center for Advanced Study in Economic Efficiency, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, National Science Foundation (NSF) | | Kiron Skinner | Member, Board of Academic Advisors[\[182\]](#fn182) | Carnegie Mellon Institute for Politics and Strategy, Center for International Relations and Politics, Hoover Institution, Heritage Foundation, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), Defense Policy Board, Defense Business Board, Chief of Naval Operations Executive Panel, Committee on Behavioral and Social Science Research to Improve Intelligence Analysis for National Security, National Security Education Board (NSEB), George W. Bush for President 2004 | ### Subsidiaries AFPI hosts a number of centers, initiatives, and sister organizations, including:[\[183\]](#fn183) - America First Transition Project - America First Works[\[184\]](#fn184) - Center for 1776 - Center for a Healthy America - Center for American Freedom - Center for American Prosperity - Center for American Security - Center for American Trade - Center for American Values - Center for Education Opportunity - Center for Election Integrity - Center for Energy and Environment - Center for Homeland Security and Immigration - Center for Law and Justice - Center for Litigation - Center for Opportunity Now - Center for the American Child - Center for the American Dream - China Policy Initiative - Farmers First Agenda - Save America Coalition - Senate Working Group (SWG) ## External links - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/america-first-policy-institute-afpi/) - [OpenCorporates (Texas)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ftx/0803838781) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=America%5FFirst%5FPolicy%5FInstitute) - [Website](https://www.americafirstpolicy.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/America%5FFirst%5FPolicy%5FInstitute) --- 1. *America First Policy Institute.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Tolan, C. (2023, December 6). *Conservative think tank laying groundwork for a second Trump term raised millions from a single anonymous donor.* CNN. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) [↩︎](#fnref2:5) 3. Isenstadt, A. (2020, December 22). *Senior Trump advisers prepare to launch policy group*. POLITICO. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Allen, M. (2021, April 13). *Scoop: Trump alumni launch largest post-administration group.* Axios. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Jones, D. M. (2025, June 13). *Susie Wiles - Executive Branch Personnel Public Financial Disclosure Report (OGE Form 278e).* White House; United States Office of Government Ethics. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Abraham Kamber Foundation, Full Filing - 2022.* (2023, November 15). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Bridget Rose Foundation Inc, Full Filing - 2021.* (2022, May 4). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Christian Community Foundation Inc, Full Filing - 2022.* (2024, January 29). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Clifford F Favrot Family Fund, Full Filing - Nonprofit Explorer - 2021.* (2022, June 13). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Deason Foundation, Full Filing - Nonprofit Explorer - 2022.* (2023, July 17). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Donors Trust Inc, Full Filing - Nonprofit Explorer - 2022.* (2023, October 31). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *The Gary W Rollins Foundation, Full Filing - Nonprofit Explorer - 2022.* (2023, November 15). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Greater Houston Community Foundation, Full Filing - 2022.* (2023, November 15). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Harry & Alice Stillman Fam Foundation, Full Filing - 2022.* (2024, May 2). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Kleinheinz Family Foundation For The Arts And Education, Full Filing - 2021.* (2022, November 15). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust Inc, Full Filing - 2022.* (2023, October 26). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *National Christian Charitable Foundation Inc, Full Filing - 2022.* (2023, November 13). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Pentecost Foundation, Full Filing - Nonprofit Explorer - 2022*. (2024, January 30). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Peter Luce Foundation, Full Filing - 2023.* (2024, May 6). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Philip M Friedmann Fam Char Tr 110998, Full Filing - 2022.* (2023, November 9). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Randolph Foundation, Full Filing - 2022*. (2023, November 10). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Searle Freedom Trust, Full Filing - 2022.* (2023, November 15). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Servant Foundation, Full Filing - 2022.* (2024, February 9). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *The Sparks Foundation Inc, Full Filing - 2023*. (2024, November 15). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *T Rowe Price Program For Charitable Giving Inc, Full Filing - 2022.* (2023, July 13). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Three G Foundation, Full Filing - 2023.* (2024, June 19). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *America First Policy Institute Honors Trish Duggan and Vernon and Shirley Hill with Awards at its Second Annual America First Gala Experience at Mar-a-Lago.* (2022, November 23). America First Policy Institute. [↩︎](#fnref27) [↩︎](#fnref27:1) 28. *T W Lewis Foundation, Full Filing - 2023.* (2024, August 16). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *William M Fuller Foundation, Full Filing - 2023.* (2024, May 8). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Madison Alexander.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Jason Allen.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Hannah Anderson.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved July 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Billy Atwell.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 4, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. Jones, D. M. (2025, June). *Executive Branch Personnel Public Financial Disclosure Report (OGE Form 278e) - Lea Bardon*. White House; United States Office of Government Ethics. [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *T.C. Becker.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. *Tate Bennett.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *The Honorable David Bernhardt.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. *The Honorable J. Kenneth Blackwell.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. *The Honorable Pam Bondi.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Lauren Brasher.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Jack Brewer.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *James Broughel.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. *Governor Phil Bryant.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Samuel Buchan.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. *Caleb Burdett.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. Campbell, C. (2022, July 7). *Op-ed: Yes, Biden’s War On The Oil And Gas Industry Is Driving Shortages And High Prices.* America First Policy Institute. [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. *Alexandra Caro Campana.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. *Jack Casali.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. *Norm Champ.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. *John Coale.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 4, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. *The Honorable Doug Collins.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. *Kellyanne Conway.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref52) 53. *Laura Cunliffe.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref53) 54. *June Cutter.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref54) 55. *Gina D’Andrea.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref55) 56. *Jessie D’Angelo.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref56) 57. *Kevin Daniels.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref57) 58. *Jerry C. Davis.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref58) 59. *Kimmie Dillon.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref59) 60. *Michael John Donohue.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref60) 61. *Erika Donalds.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref61) 62. Kofman, A. (2024, October 2). *How Two Billionaire Preachers Remade Texas Politics.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref62) 63. *Caity Durning.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref63) 64. *Ted Ellis.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref64) 65. *The Honorable Michael Faulkender.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref65) 66. *The Honorable Fred Fleitz.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 18, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref66) 67. *John Fogarty.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref67) 68. *Drake Franklin.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref68) 69. *Sarah Frey.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref69) 70. *Riley Gaines.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref70) 71. *Mike Garcia.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref71) 72. *Hogan Gidley.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref72) 73. *Martin Gillespie.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref73) 74. *Emilio Gonzalez.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref74) 75. *Garrett Greene.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref75) 76. *Mary Clare Hamilton.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref76) 77. *Shay Hawkins.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref77) 78. *Ashley Hayek.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref78) 79. *Sarah Heath.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref79) 80. *Matthew Henderson.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref80) 81. *Victor L. Hernandez.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref81) 82. *Lou Holtz.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref82) 83. *Jill Homan.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref83) 84. *Royce Hood.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref84) 85. *Kaleigh Hughes.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 4, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref85) 86. *Matthew Jensen.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref86) 87. *The Honorable Bobby Jindal.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref87) 88. *Charlie Katebi.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref88) 89. *Lt. General (Ret.) Keith Kellogg.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref89) 90. *James Kimmey.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref90) 91. *Dr. Alveda King.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref91) 92. *Joe Kirkpatrick.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref92) 93. *Alexandra Kirschbaum.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref93) 94. *Jordan Kittleson.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref94) 95. *Kayleigh Kozak.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref95) 96. *The Honorable Larry Kudlow.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref96) 97. *Dr. Chris Leader.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref97) 98. *Natalie Leaman.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref98) 99. *Jason Lee.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref99) 100. *The Honorable Robert Lighthizer.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref100) 101. *Matthew Lobel.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref101) 102. *Richard Maher.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref102) 103. *Jennifer Makar.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref103) 104. *Melissa Ford Maldonado.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref104) 105. *Jorge Martinez.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref105) 106. *Ryann McEnany.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref106) 107. *The Honorable Linda McMahon.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref107) 108. *Sydney Meadowcroft.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref108) 109. *Simon Miller.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref109) 110. *Scott Moore.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref110) 111. *Steve Moore.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref111) 112. *Emily Moreno.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref112) 113. *Christie Mullin.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref113) 114. *Frank Murphy.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref114) 115. *Patricia Nation.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref115) 116. *Katie Grace Nemuras.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref116) 117. *Margo Nicholas.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref117) 118. *Jacob Olidort.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref118) 119. *Leigh Ann O’Neill.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref119) 120. *Heidi Overton.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 18, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref120) 121. *Rob Pacienza.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref121) 122. *America First Policy Institute Deepens Bench; Announces Addition to Center for American Security Team.* (2024, October 22). America First Policy Institute. [↩︎](#fnref122) [↩︎](#fnref122:1) 123. Wolf, C. (2024, December 11). *AFPI Adds Senior Director of Media Affairs & Chief Spokesperson.* America First Policy Institute. [↩︎](#fnref123) 124. *The Honorable Rick Perry.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved March 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref124) 125. *Matias Perttula.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref125) 126. *Meghan Petty.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 4, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref126) 127. *Tony H. Pham.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref127) 128. *Anna Pingel.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref128) 129. *The Honorable John Ratcliffe.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved March 8, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref129) 130. *John Rigolizzo.* LinkedIn. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref130) 131. *Zach Risher.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref131) 132. *Dr. Richard Rogers.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref132) 133. *The Honorable Brooke L. Rollins.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref133) 134. *Bob Rommel.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref134) 135. *Matthew T. Rooney.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref135) 136. *Madison Rosa.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref136) 137. *Jacob Sagert.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref137) 138. *Ambassador Carla Sands.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref138) 139. *Adam Savit.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref139) 140. *Stacey Schieffelin.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref140) 141. *Adam W. Schindler.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref141) 142. *Matthew Schmid.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref142) 143. *Christopher Schorr.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref143) 144. *Kassidy Scott.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref144) 145. *James Sherk.* LinkedIn. Retrieved June 18, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref145) 146. *Michael Shires.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref146) 147. *Travis Shirkman.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref147) 148. *Allen Silkin.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref148) 149. *Greg Sindelar.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref149) 150. *Scott Singer.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref150) 151. *Cooper Smith.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref151) 152. *Jessica Hart Steinmann.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref152) 153. *Mary Stiffler.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref153) 154. *Ethan Tan.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref154) 155. *Julie Taylor.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref155) 156. *Shea Throckmorton.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref156) 157. *Ken Timmerman.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref157) 158. *Kip Tom.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref158) 159. *Joshua Treviño.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref159) 160. *Sam Trippie.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref160) 161. *The Honorable Scott Turner.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref161) 162. *Bob Unanue.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref162) 163. *Mike Vallante.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref163) 164. *David Vasquez.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref164) 165. *Jeremiah Wallace.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref165) 166. *Nicholas Wanic.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref166) 167. *The Honorable Matthew Whitaker.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref167) 168. *Paula White-Cain.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref168) 169. *Stephanie Whitt.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref169) 170. *The Honorable Robert Wilkie.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref170) 171. *The Honorable Chad Wolf.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref171) 172. *Rebecca Yardley.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref172) 173. *The Honorable Lee Zeldin.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref173) 174. *Weifeng Zhong.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref174) 175. *Kristen Ziccarelli.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref175) 176. *Dr. Ge Bai.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref176) 177. *Dr. Richard Valentine Burkhauser.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref177) 178. *Dr. Jeffrey Campbell.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref178) 179. *Kevin Hassett.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref179) 180. *Dr. Casey Mulligan.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref180) 181. *Dr. Lee Ohanian.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref181) 182. *Dr. Kiron K. Skinner.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref182) 183. *Centers*. America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 18, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref183) 184. *America First Works.* SFOF Exposed. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref184) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Healthcare Benefit Trust URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/healthcare-benefit-trust/ Last updated: 2026-06-08T23:37:59.000Z **Healthcare Benefit Trust (HBT)** is a Canadian not-for-profit health benefits organization based in Vancouver, British Columbia. It provides services to over 300 member organizations.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Elisabeth Whiting | Chief Executive Officer[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | \- | | Daniel Gumprich | Chief Financial Officer[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | Sterling Shoes, PricewaterhouseCoopers | | Tony Green | Controller, Financial Services[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | \- | | Malcolm Griffin | Board Chair[\[1:4\]](#fn1) | [Interior Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Interior-Health-Authority) | | Paul Boundy | Trustee[\[1:5\]](#fn1) | Mutual Life of Canada, Mercer, Sun Life Financial | | Lisa Castle | Trustee[\[1:6\]](#fn1) | University of British Columbia (UBC), Great Northern Way Campus (GNWC) | | Bita Jenab | Trustee[\[1:7\]](#fn1) | College Pension Plan, Canadian Institute of Actuaries (CIA), Society of Actuaries (SOA) | | Anne Kinvig | Trustee[\[1:8\]](#fn1) | Pacific Blue Cross, British Columbia Life & Casualty Company, Canadian Airlines | | Darius Maze | Trustee[\[1:9\]](#fn1) | Kiwassa Neighbourhood House, Community Social Services Employers' Association of British Columbia (CSSEA), New Westminster Public Library, Association of Neighbourhood Houses of British Columbia (ANHBC), Community Living Society | | Becky Palmer | Trustee[\[1:10\]](#fn1) | First Nations Health Authority, British Columbia Children's Hospital, BC Women's Hospital and Health Centre, Providence Health Care | | Robert Pauliszyn | Trustee[\[1:11\]](#fn1) | Public Sector Employers' Council Secretariat, British Columbia Ministry of Finance, British Columbia Ministry of Energy and Mines, British Columbia Ministry of Forests, British Columbia Ministry of Education, British Columbia Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General, Integrated Land Management Bureau, Intergovernmental Relations Secretariat (IGRS), Community Social Services Employers' Association of British Columbia (CSSEA), [Crown Corporation Employers Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Crown-Corporation-Employers-Association) | | Sarah Hoffman | President and Chief Executive Officer (former)[\[2\]](#fn2) | Pacific Blue Cross, Lush Cosmetics, Michael Hill | | Mick Maguire | Chief Financial Officer (former)[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | \- | | Howard Johnson | Board Chair (former)[\[3\]](#fn3) | Baptist Housing, Denominational Health Association (DHA), Health Employers Association of British Columbia (HEABC), BC Non-Profit Housing Association | | Mark De Croos | Trustee (former)[\[4\]](#fn4) | Northern Health Authority | | Dick Humphries | Trustee (former)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | Department of Insurance, Mercer, Alzheimer Society of British Columbia, COPE - FortisBC Pension Plan | | Stuart Monteith | Trustee (former)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Manulife, Mercer, Sun Life Financial, Make-A-Wish Canada, Make-A-Wish International | | Zulie Sachedina | Trustee (former)[\[5\]](#fn5) | [Provincial Health Services Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Provincial-Health-Services-Authority), [Law Foundation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Law-Foundation-of-British-Columbia), Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation (IHPME) | | Tim Veresh | Trustee (former)[\[4:2\]](#fn4) | PLEA Community Services Society of BC, Community Social Services Employers' Association of British Columbia (CSSEA), Federation of Community Social Services of BC, Canadian Criminal Justice Association (CCJA), Provincial Association of Residential and Community Agencies (PARCA), Realize Strategies | | Sylvia Weir | Trustee (former)[\[6\]](#fn6) | [Interior Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Interior-Health-Authority), National Health Service (NHS) | | Carmen Zabarauckas | Trustee (March-September 2023)[\[7\]](#fn7) | [Cross-Jurisdictional Technical Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cross-Jurisdictional-Technical-Advisory-Group), [Justice COVID-19 Response Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justice-COVID-19-Response-Group), [British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Attorney-General), [Justice Education Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justice-Education-Society-of-British-Columbia), [Crown Corporation Employers Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Crown-Corporation-Employers-Association) | | Christina Zacharuk | Trustee (former)[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | Public Sector Employers' Council Secretariat, Health Employers Association of British Columbia (HEABC), Post-Secondary Employers' Association (PSEA), University Public Sector Employers' Association (UPSEA), [Crown Corporation Employers Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Crown-Corporation-Employers-Association) | ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/healthcare-benefit-trust/) - [Website](https://www.hbt.ca/) --- 1. *Meet the Team.* Healthcare Benefit Trust. Retrieved May 13, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) [↩︎](#fnref1:5) [↩︎](#fnref1:6) [↩︎](#fnref1:7) [↩︎](#fnref1:8) [↩︎](#fnref1:9) [↩︎](#fnref1:10) [↩︎](#fnref1:11) 2. *Management Team.* Healthcare Benefit Trust. Retrieved August 4, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Board of Trustees.* Healthcare Benefit Trust. Retrieved August 4, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) 4. *Meet the Team.* Healthcare Benefit Trust. Retrieved April 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) 5. Whiting, E. (2012, May 10). *Healthcare Benefit Trust Appoints New Trustee.* Healthcare Benefit Trust. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Meet the Team*. Healthcare Benefit Trust. Retrieved January 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Carmen Zabarauckas.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 19, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ### FrontLine Canada URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/frontline-canada/ Last updated: 2026-05-13T17:59:46.000Z **FrontLine Canada** is an initiative of the [Canadian Voters Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Voters-Association) (CVA). It was the organizing entity behind [Doctors On Tour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Doctors-On-Tour). ## History The Canadian Voters Association launched FrontLine Canada in the fall of 2021.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Kari Simpson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Kari-Simpson) | Campaign chair[\[2\]](#fn2) | [Culture Guard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Culture-Guard) | ## External links - [Website](https://www.frontlinecanada.ca/) --- 1. *Home.* Frontline Canada. Retrieved September 13, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Kari Simpson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Health Canada URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-canada/ Last updated: 2026-05-12T17:03:58.000Z **Health Canada** is an agency of the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) responsible for national health policy. ## History Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, Health Canada's website hosted a web portal through which consumers could report suspected adverse events to vaccines.[\[1\]](#fn1) In December 2019, the agency's [“Report a side effect” web page](http://archive.today/2020.09.20-152607/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-reporting/vaccine/consumer.html) was updated "to enhance its user- friendliness and reflect the mandatory reporting of serious adverse events of drugs and medical devices by hospitals."[\[2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 On September 16, 2020, Minister of Health Patricia Hajdu issued an interim order redefining the regulatory standards for drugs and vaccines related to COVID-19, titled "Interim Order Respecting the Importation, Sale and Advertising of Drugs for Use in Relation to COVID-19".[\[3\]](#fn3) On December 1, 2020, Health Canada altered its consumer reporting page to remove the ability to submit [adverse event](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Adverse-events-associated-with-COVID-19-vaccines) reports online. This change meant consumers were forced to submit reports to their healthcare practitioner, who would then fill out a printed form and mail it in.[\[4\]](#fn4) On February 26, 2021, Health Canada authorized the [AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca-COVID-19-vaccine) under interim order.[\[5\]](#fn5) On March 5, 2021, Health Canada authorized the [Janssen COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Janssen-COVID-19-vaccine) under interim order. The decision was made based on an interim analysis of [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Janssen)'s clinical trial data collected up to January 22, 2021.[\[6\]](#fn6) On November 18, 2021, Health Canada transitioned the [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) product's authorization under interm order to being authorized under the Food and Drug Regulations.[\[7\]](#fn7) On February 17, 2022, Health Canada authorized the Novavax COVID-19 vaccine for use in adults.[\[8\]](#fn8) On February 24, 2022, Health Canada issued a public advisory titled "Rapid antigen test kits and potential exposure to hazardous substances," warning of "an increase in reports to poison control centres" related to toxic chemical solutions in COVID-19 rapid antigen tests including "liquid solutions with chemical preservatives, such as sodium azide and ProClin that may be poisonous if swallowed or absorbed through the skin."[\[9\]](#fn9) On June 24, 2022, Health Canada appeared to delete nearly 2,000 “adverse events of special interest,” comprising 28.3% of their total collected of such reports to date.[\[10\]](#fn10) This move followed the publication of a pre-print study by Peter Doshi *et al* reviewing AESIs in the clinical trials by [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) and [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) just one day prior.[\[11\]](#fn11) On July 14, 2022, Health Canada authorized the use of the [Moderna COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna-COVID-19-vaccine) (mRNA-1273) for children 6 months to five years old.[\[12\]](#fn12) This marked the first such product authorized for that age group in Canada. On February 28, 2023, Health Canada's consumer reporting page was updated once again, this time restoring the online reporting function and noting that healthcare practitioners are required by law to report adverse events.[\[13\]](#fn13) On June 12, 2023, Health Canada and the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) disclosed that both agencies were aware of the document titled "5.3.6 CUMULATIVE ANALYSIS OF POST-AUTHORIZATION ADVERSE EVENT REPORTS OF PF-07302048 (BNT162B2) RECEIVED THROUGH 28-FEB-2021" published by Pfizer under court order in January 2022, but its contents did not affect the agencies' recommendations for the use of the [Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine).[\[14\]](#fn14) Health Canada received an application on June 29, 2023 from Moderna for a new formulation of the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine based on the "Omicron XBB.1.5 subvariant" of SARS-CoV-2\. It was subsequently authorized by Health Canada on September 12, 2023.[\[15\]](#fn15)[\[16\]](#fn16) In August 2023, Health Canada collaborated with the Public Health Agency of Canada, the [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research) and the Office of the Chief Science Advisor to convene an "independent expert panel to conduct a review of the federal approach to pandemic science advice and research coordination."[\[17\]](#fn17) Dubbed the [Review of the Federal Approach to Pandemic Science Advice and Research Coordination](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Review-of-the-Federal-Approach-to-Pandemic-Science-Advice-and-Research-Coordination), the external review panel is chaired by Mark Walport, former chief scientific advisor to the Government of the United Kingdom.[\[18\]](#fn18) On November 18, 2023, *The Canadian Independent* published a disclosure package from Health Canada containing over 2,100 pages of deaths associated with COVID-19 vaccination reported through the Canada Vigilance Program (CVP).[\[19\]](#fn19) In late December 2023, Health Canada officials discussed concerns of frameshifting in the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna mRNA COVID-19 vaccines. On December 22, 2023, Senior HC Advisor Poovadan Anoop "struck out" mention of the frameshifting issue from a final draft of an internal HC assessment to be sent to Chief Medical Advisor Supriya Sharma.[\[20\]](#fn20) ## Organization Health Canada monitors reports of adverse events following immunization (AEFI) through the Canada Vigilance Program (CVP).[\[21\]](#fn21) ### Subsidiaries Subsidiary agencies and divisions within Health Canada include: - [Communications and Public Affairs Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Communications-and-Public-Affairs-Branch) (CPAB)[\[22\]](#fn22) - Corporate Services Branch (CSB) - [Health Products and Food Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Products-and-Food-Branch) (HPFB) - Strategic Policy Branch (SPB) ### Personnel Health Canada's Board saw high turnover in the Ethics positions in 2020 and 2021.[\[23\]](#fn23) | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Supriya Sharma | Chief Medical Advisor | \- | | Patrycja Arkuszewski | Executive Director of Digital Transformation[\[24\]](#fn24) | Environment and Climate Change Canada, Library and Archives Canada (LAC), Privy Council Office, Natural Resources Canada | | Agnes Klein | Director of Evaluation[\[25\]](#fn25) | Drug Information Association (DIA), [Biologic and Radiopharmaceutical Drugs Directorate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biologic-and-Radiopharmaceutical-Drugs-Directorate) (BRDD)[\[26\]](#fn26) | | Poovadan Anoop | Senior Advisor[\[27\]](#fn27) | Environment and Climate Change Canada | | Nancy Aubertin | Program Manager[\[28\]](#fn28) | [Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Innovation-Science-and-Economic-Development-Canada) (ISED), Elections Canada, Ford Credit | | Andrea Burrows | ATIP Team Leader[\[29\]](#fn29) | \- | | Pascale Carbonneau | Executive Assistant to the Deputy Minister[\[30\]](#fn30) | \- | | Claudie Côté | ATIP Senior Analyst[\[31\]](#fn31) | \- | | Pamela Eades | Chief of Staff to Federal Lead for COVID-19 Testing, Contact Tracing and Data Strategies[\[32\]](#fn32) | House of Commons of Canada, Canadian Heritage, Global Affairs Canada, Public-Private Partnerships Canada, [Public Services and Procurement Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Services-and-Procurement-Canada) (PSPC)[\[33\]](#fn33) | | Katherine Goos | Program Analyst[\[34\]](#fn34) | \- | | Heather Jeffrey | Assistant Deputy Minister (Strategy and Integration), COVID-19 Task Force[\[35\]](#fn35) | [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC), Global Affairs Canada | | Jeremy Huws | Manager, Parliamentary Affairs (April-August 2023)[\[36\]](#fn36) | New Democratic Party (NDP), Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, [Canada Revenue Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canada-Revenue-Agency) (CRA) | | Kaili Levesque | Assistant Deputy Minister, Medical Countermeasures, COVID-19 Task Force[\[37\]](#fn37) | Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, Strategic Innovation Fund (SIF), [Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Innovation-Science-and-Economic-Development-Canada) (ISED), Natural Resources Canada, [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC), Privy Council Office (PCO), Institute of Public Administration of Canada (IPAC)[\[38\]](#fn38) | | Xuguang Li | Scientist[\[39\]](#fn39) | University of Ottawa Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Soochow University | | Les Linklater | Federal Lead for COVID-19 Testing, Contact Tracing and Data Management Strategies[\[40\]](#fn40) | Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC), Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada, Privy Council Office (PCO), [Public Services and Procurement Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Services-and-Procurement-Canada) (PSPC) | | Sinit Michael | Policy Analyst[\[41\]](#fn41) | St. Michael's Hospital, SPOR Evidence Alliance, University Health Network | | Gita Nayeri | Senior Advisor[\[42\]](#fn42) | \- | | Ursula Ngo | Senior Advisor to the Director General[\[43\]](#fn43) | \- | | Sonia Routhier | Executive Assistant to the Assistant Deputy Minister[\[44\]](#fn44) | \- | | Tania Scolli | Executive Assistant[\[45\]](#fn45) | VIVA Retirement Communities, Queensway Carleton Hospital, Osgoode Chiropractic Clinic, Ottawa Public Health, Alterna Savings | | Rong Sun | Senior Advisor to the Director General[\[46\]](#fn46) | Centre for Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals and Biotherapeutics (CERB), University of Ottawa, Royal Ottawa Hospital, Brock University | | Monique Timmins | Executive Assistant, COVID and Pandemic Response Secretariat[\[47\]](#fn47) | \- | | Thanh Vu | Coordinator, Canada Vigilance Regional Office in British Columbia[\[48\]](#fn48) | BC Patient Safety & Learning System (BCPSLS), University of British Columbia Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Northern British Columbia (UNBC) | ## Publications - 2011: [Adverse Reaction Reporting and Health Product Safety Information: Guide for Health Professionals](https://canada.ca/content/dam/hc-sc/migration/hc-sc/dhp-mps/alt%5Fformats/pdf/pubs/medeff/fs-if/2011-ar-ei-guide-prof/2011-ar-ei-guide-prof-eng.pdf) - [Good manufacturing practices guide for drug products (GUI-0001)](https://web.archive.org/web/20221027082044/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/compliance-enforcement/good-manufacturing-practices/guidance-documents/gmp-guidelines-0001/document.html#a3.12) ### Access to Information - April 2023: [Records regarding COVID-19 approved vaccines immunity from liability in case of adverse reaction](https://wiki.whiteroseintelligence.com/media/documents/releasepackage%5F-%5Fa-2021-000067%5F-%5F2023-04-18%5Fliability%5Fdiscussion%5Fwith%5Fcovid%5Fvaccines.pdf) - November 2, 2023: [ATIP re: Vax Reporting Website Changes](https://archive.org/details/vax-reporting-website-changes-release-package-a-2022-001233-2023-11-02-1) - November 2023 (?): [Health Canada Fatalities After Covid-19 Vaccine](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1i9LSf6x6NgZNj5GukBRbts4PrMz899jp/view) - March 21, 2024: [Briefing note re: Meeting with the COVID-19 Therapeutics Task Force](https://archive.org/details/release-package-health-canada-a-2021-000345) - March 25, 2024: [Answers to questions from *The Epoch Times* re: SV40 in COVID-19 vaccines](https://archive.org/details/health-canada-atip-release-package-a-2023-001112-epoch-times-access-to-info-about-sv40) - March 6, 2025: [A-2023-001137 - Adverse events to COVID-19 vaccine](https://archive.org/details/health-canada-atip-release-package-a-2023-001137) - March 20, 2025: [A-2023-000325 - Certificates of Analysis for Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna COVID-19 vaccine lots](https://archive.org/details/a-2023-000325-atip-release-package-health-canada) ### Order Paper Questions Order Paper Questions (OPQ) are a method by which Members of Parliament can request information from agencies of the Government of Canada, particularly when the answers are expected to be detailed or lengthy.[\[49\]](#fn49) Here are some notable OPQ responses: - June 12, 2023: [Q-1448 to Minister of Health re: 5.3.6 CUMULATIVE ANALYSIS OF POST-AUTHORIZATION ADVERSE EVENT REPORTS OF PF-07302048 (BNT162B2) RECEIVED THROUGH 28-FEB-2021](https://archive.org/details/order-paper-question-q-1448) - June 16, 2023: [Q-1482 to Minister of Health re: Adverse event reporting webpage](https://archive.org/details/order-paper-question-q-1482) - April 8, 2024: [Q-2299 to Minister of Health re: COVID-19 vaccine promotion funding](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/media/documents/q-2299%5F-%5Forder%5Fpaper%5Fquestion%5Fto%5Fminister%5Fof%5Fhealth%5Fre%5Fcovid-19%5Fvaccine%5Fpromotion%5Ffunding.pdf) - April 8, 2024: [Q-2506 to Minister of Health re: MedEffect and reporting adverse events by health professionals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/media/documents/q-2506%5Fhc%5Fmedeffect%5Fand%5Freporting%5Fadverse%5Fevents%5Fby%5Fhealth%5Fprofessionals.pdf) - April 18, 2024: [Q-2583 to Minister of Health re: communications with the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/media/documents/q-2583%5Fhc%5Fcommunication%5Fwith%5Fthe%5Fcpso.pdf) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=health%5Fcanada) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%5FCanada) --- 1. Health Canada. (2019, December 30). *Report a side effect to a vaccine: consumers.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Lamoureux, K. (2023). *Order Paper Question - Q-1482* (p. 2). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Hadju, P. (2020, September 17). *ARCHIVED Interim Order Respecting the Importation, Sale and Advertising of Drugs for Use in Relation to COVID-19.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Health Canada. (2020, December 1). *Report a side effect to a vaccine: consumers.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Regulatory Decision Summary - AstraZeneca COVID-19 Vaccine - Health Canada.* (2021, February 26). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Health Canada. (2021, March 5). *Regulatory Decision Summary - Janssen COVID-19 Vaccine.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Regulatory Decision Summary - Vaxzevria - Health Canada.* (2021, November 18). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Parkhill, M. (2022, February 17). *Novavax vaccine authorized for use in Canada.* CTV News. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Health Canada. (2022, February 24). *Rapid antigen test kits and potential exposure to hazardous substances.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Tim Truth. (2022, September 4). *Canada Govt DELETES Thousands Of Reported Adverse Events Of Special Interest Pertaining To Hearts, CNS & Autoimmune Disorders.* Substack. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Fraiman, J., Erviti, J., Jones, M., Greenland, S., Whelan, P., Kaplan, R. M., & Doshi, P. (2022, June 23). *Serious Adverse Events of Special Interest following mRNA vaccination in randomized trials.* SSRN. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Health Canada. (2022, July 13). *Health Canada authorizes use of Moderna COVID-19 vaccine in children 6 months to 5 years of age.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Health Canada. (2023, February 28). *Report a side effect to a vaccine: Consumers.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. van Koeverden, A. (2023). *Order Paper Question - Q-1448.* Internet Archive; Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Health Canada. (2023, September 12). *Health Canada authorizes Moderna COVID-19 vaccine targeting the Omicron XBB.1.5 subvariant.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Health Canada. (2023, September 12). *Moderna Spikevax COVID-19 vaccines.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Wagantall, C. (2024, January 29). *Q-2022 \[Government’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic\] by Mrs. Wagantall (Yorkton-Melville), November 24, 2023 = Q-2022 \[Réponse du gouvernement à la pandémie de COVID-19\] de Mme Wagantall (Yorkton-Melville), 24 novembre 2023.* Library of Parliament. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Review of the Federal Approach to Pandemic Science Advice and Research Coordination.* (2024, January 29). Health Canada. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. The Canadian Independent. (2023, November 19). *LOOK: An access to information request has revealed over 2,100 pages of death reports submitted to the Canadian government following Covid-19 vaccination.* Substack. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Chartier, N. (2024, February 23). *EXCLUSIVE: Health Canada Official Deleted Scientist’s Note Saying mRNA Shots Have “High Level of Impurity”: Internal Emails.* The Epoch Times. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Health Canada. (2022, June 15). *Canada Vigilance Program.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Health Canada. (2013, July 26). *Communications and Public Affairs Branch.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Health Canada Board Members History.* Campfire Wiki; Operation Uplift. Retrieved April 4, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Patrycja Arkuszewski.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Agnes Klein.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Agnes Klein.* Drug Information Association. Retrieved February 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Poovadan Anoop.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Nancy Aubertin.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. Shared Services Canada. (2021, August 30). *Andrea Burrows · Health Canada · ATIP Team Leader.* OpenGovCa. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Pascale Carbonneau.* GOC411\. Retrieved April 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Claudie Cote.* ZoomInfo. Retrieved July 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Pamela Eades.* GOC411\. Retrieved April 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Experience | Pamela Eades.* LinkedIn. Retrieved April 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *Kate Goos.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, February 27). *President of the Public Health Agency of Canada.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. *Jeremy Huws.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *Kaili Levesque.* (2022, October 12). Prime Minister of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. *Kaili Levesque.* LinkedIn. Retrieved April 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. *Xuguang (Sean) Li.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Les Linklater.* (2021, April 30). Prime Minister of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Sinit Michael, MPH.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *Gita Nayeri.* GOC411\. Retrieved April 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. *Ursula Ngo.* GOC411\. Retrieved July 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Sonia Routhier.* GOC411\. Retrieved July 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. *Tania Scolli.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. *Rong Sun.* GOC411\. Retrieved July 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. *Monique Timmins.* GOC411\. Retrieved April 10, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. Vu, T. (2019, November 26). *Guest Post: New Requirements to Report Serious Adverse Drug Reactions and Medical Device Incidents to Health Canada Coming into Effect Soon.* College of Pharmacists of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. Gagnon, A. (Ed.). (2017). Questions. In *House of Commons Procedure and Practice (3rd Ed.)*. Éditions Yvon Blais. [↩︎](#fnref49) ### Health Canada COVID-19 Task Force URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-canada-covid-19-task-force/ Last updated: 2026-05-12T17:02:41.000Z The **COVID-19 Task Force (CTF)** is a Canadian federal government task force within [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada). ## Organization Current and former members of the task force are listed on GOC411,[\[1\]](#fn1) including its Medical Countermeasures and Research Initiatives[\[2\]](#fn2) and Strategy and Integration teams.[\[3\]](#fn3) | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Heather Jeffrey | Assistant Deputy Minister (Strategy and Integration)[\[4\]](#fn4) | [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC), Global Affairs Canada | | Kaili Levesque | Assistant Deputy Minister, Medical Countermeasures[\[5\]](#fn5) | Privy Council Office, [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) | | Remmy Ackert-Fraser | \- | Employment and Social Development Canada | | Amira Ahmed | Program Coordinator | \- | | Jaymie Armitage | Administrative Officer | COVID Alert, Radiation Protection Bureau | | Marwan Badran | Data Scientist | [Canada Revenue Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canada-Revenue-Agency) (CRA) | | Morgan Beatty | Senior Policy Analyst | Privy Council Office | | Chantal Best | Executive Assistant to the Director General | National Microbiology Laboratory (NML) | | Andres Calderon | Data Analyst | Courts Administration Service (CAS) | | Ilayda Coruk | Communications Officer[\[6\]](#fn6) | North American and Arctic Defence and Security Network (NAADSN) | | Catherine Couser | Management Administrative Officer | Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat | | Giordanna Cullen | Digital Communications Advisor[\[7\]](#fn7) | G.M.Cullen Consulting | | Magda Denasiewicz | Project Manager | Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada | | Amanda Devost | Chief of Staff, Strategy and Integration team | Office of the Chief Human Resources Officer, Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) | | Karine Duffy | Strategic Advisor to the Director General | \- | | Corey Duford | Acting Senior Policy Analyst | \- | | Guillaume Dupre-Carriere | Director of Operations | [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC), Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO) | | Cailey Dyer | Administrative Assistant | Fednav, Canadian Coast Guard | | Mariana Essa | Program Officer | Shared Services Canada, Indigenous Services Canada | | Frederica Fajardo | Senior Program Officer, Strategy and Integration team | Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada | | Carson Fischl | Summer Student | \- | | Anne-Lotta Frank | Analyst | Environment and Climate Change Canada, Correctional Services Canada | | Nathalie Guay | Administrator[\[8\]](#fn8) | Drug Shortages Task Force (DSTF), Controlled Substances and Cannabis Branch (CSCB) | | Nadine Haddad | Strategy and Integration team member | [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) | | Tristram Harrison | Economist | Employment and Social Development Canada | | Craig Hawkes | \- | [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) | | Hargun Kaur | Medical Countermeasures and Research Initiatives team member | \- | | Alexandra Laham | Project Officer, Strategy and Integration team | Communications Security Establishment (CSE) | | Amy Lai | Senior Advisor[\[9\]](#fn9) | COVID and Pandemic Response Secretariat, [Public Services and Procurement Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Services-and-Procurement-Canada) | | Sonia Le Bris | Director General, Strategy and Integration team | Office of the Chief Human Resources Officer | | Wilson Leite | Senior Analyst, Strategy and Integration team | Global Affairs Canada | | Joelle Leroux | Strategic Advisor | Marketplace Framework Policy Branch | | Andreas Loizou | Data Scientist | COVID Alert, Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat | | Timothy Mackey | Director, Strategy and Integration team | Global Affairs Canada, Privy Council Office | | Christopher Mackie | Administrative Officer, Strategy and Integration team | Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | | Sachelle Magloire-Prosper | Executive Director | Strategic Innovation Fund (SIF), Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat | | Anjelina Mattai | Policy Analyst | [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) | | Nicola Maule | Senior Communications Strategist[\[10\]](#fn10) | [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC), Environment and Climate Change Canada | | Nadia Mawhib | Strategy and Integration team member | Canadian Transportation Agency | | Caitlin McCann | Program Manager | Transport Canada | | Sohaib Mohammad | Policy Advisor | [Borden Ladner Gervais](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Borden-Ladner-Gervais) (BLG), Fineberg Ramamoorthy | | Tammy Nguyen | Manager | \- | | Lisa Oliver | Senior Policy Analyst | Statistics Canada, Centre for Population Health Data | | Alana Paquette | Analyst, Strategy and Integration team | Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat | | Sasha Hanson Pastran | Policy Analyst, Medical Countermeasures and Research Initiatives team | Public Health Agency of Canada Vaccine Rollout Taskforce | | Kanya Rajendra | Junior Analyst, Medical Countermeasures and Research Initiatives team | [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) (WHO) | | Rhea Rivilla | Committee Coordinator, Medical Countermeasures and Research Initiatives | Official Delegations and Strategic Integration Division (ODSID), Information Management Group (IM Gp) | | Curtis Salati | Policy Analyst, Strategy and Integration team | Defence Research and Development Canada (DRDC) | | Leticia Samano | Strategic Policy Advisor | \- | | Mathieu Sargent | Senior Policy Analyst | Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada | | Sean Seeley | Digital Communications Advisor | City of Ottawa, seoplus+ | | KayCee Southorn | Administrative Officer, Strategy and Integration team | Natural Resources Canada, Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat | | Tessa St. Arnaud | Chief of Staff | Courts Administration Service (CAS), Canada's Free Agents | | Sara Tolba | IT Support Specialist[\[11\]](#fn11) | Workplace Wellness Service Centre (WWSC), [Canada Revenue Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canada-Revenue-Agency) (CRA) | | Maurice Turcot | Director, Integrated Services | \- | | Sarah Vaughan | Administrative Assistant | [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) | | Katrina Vermeeren | Chief of Staff | \- | | Lynne Wasyliw | Senior Policy Analyst, Strategy and Integration team | Employment and Social Development Canada, Indigenous Services Canada | | Tolga Yalkin | Assistant Deputy Minister, Strategy and Integration team | Consumer and Hazardous Products Safety Directorate (CHPSD), Canadian International Council (CIC) | ### Subsidiaries - [Testing, Contact Tracing and Data Strategy Secretariat](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Testing-Contact-Tracing-and-Data-Strategy-Secretariat) ## External links - [GOC411](https://www.goc411.ca/en/Employees/IndexByUnit/C%3dca%2cO%3dgc%2cOU%3dhc-sc%2cOU%3dcovidtf-gtcovid) --- 1. *COVID-19 Task Force.* GOC411\. Retrieved February 19, 2025, from [https://www.goc411.ca/en/Employees/IndexByUnit/C%3Dca%2CO%3Dgc%2COU%3Dhc-sc%2COU%3Dcovidtf-gtcovid](https://www.goc411.ca/en/Employees/IndexByUnit/C%3dca%2cO%3dgc%2cOU%3dhc-sc%2cOU%3dcovidtf-gtcovid) [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Medical Countermeasures and Research Initiatives.* GOC411\. Retrieved February 20, 2025, from [https://www.goc411.ca/en/Employees/IndexByUnit/c%3Dca%2Co%3Dgc%2Cou%3Dhc-sc%2Cou%3Dcovidtf-gtcovid%2Cou%3DMCRI-CMMIR](https://www.goc411.ca/en/Employees/IndexByUnit/c%3dca%2co%3dgc%2cou%3dhc-sc%2cou%3dcovidtf-gtcovid%2cou%3dMCRI-CMMIR) [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Strategy and Integration.* GOC411\. Retrieved February 20, 2025, from [https://www.goc411.ca/en/Employees/IndexByUnit/c%3Dca%2Co%3Dgc%2Cou%3Dhc-sc%2Cou%3Dcovidtf-gtcovid%2Cou%3DSI-SI](https://www.goc411.ca/en/Employees/IndexByUnit/c%3dca%2co%3dgc%2cou%3dhc-sc%2cou%3dcovidtf-gtcovid%2cou%3dSI-SI) [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, February 27). *President of the Public Health Agency of Canada.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Kaili Levesque.* (2022, October 12). Prime Minister of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Ilayda Coruk.* North American and Arctic Defence and Security Network. Retrieved February 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Experience | Giordanna C.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Experience | Nathalie Guay.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Amy Lai.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Nicola Maule.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Sara Tolba.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 19, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref11) ### David E. Martin URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-e-martin/ Last updated: 2026-05-11T18:40:46.000Z Dr. **David Earl Martin** (born April 24, 1967) is an American patent specialist based in Charlottesville, Virginia. He is the founder and chairman of [M•CAM International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/M-CAM-International), founder and president of Mosaic Technologies and Mosaic Research Associates (MRA),[\[1\]](#fn1) and managing partner of the Purple Bridge Funds.[\[2\]](#fn2) He is the Director of Innovation and Transformation at Melbourne Polytechnic and the Centre of Applied Innovation (CAI),[\[2:1\]](#fn2) and founder of the Charlottesville Venture Group.[\[3\]](#fn3) He is a fellow of the Batten Institute at the University of Virginia Darden School of Business.[\[4\]](#fn4) He served as chair of economic innovation for the Intergovernmental Renewable Energy Organization (IREO) and finance commissioner for the Natural World Organization (NWO).[\[5\]](#fn5) He was a founding member of the Institute for Interface Science and Technology (IIST) in Japan, an economic advisor for the Exemplar-Zero Initiative, and an advisor to the Academy for Augmenting Sustainable Technological Inventions, Innovations, and Traditional Knowledge (AASTIIK).[\[4:1\]](#fn4) He has served as a board member for the Research Institute for Small & Emerging Business (RISE), the [Arlington Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arlington-Institute),[\[6\]](#fn6) the Academy for Augmenting Grassroots Technological Innovations, the Charlottesville Regional Chamber of Commerce, the [Humanitad Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Humanitad-Foundation) and [Global Urban Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Urban-Development).[\[4:2\]](#fn4) He describes himself as the "creator of the world’s first quantitative public equity index," the CNBC IQ 100, "powered by M•CAM." He is also the architect and founder of the Global Innovation Commons (GIC) and is the author of the international legal framework for the Heritable Knowledge Trust and [Heritable Innovation Trust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Heritable-Innovation-Trust) programs. He has served as an advisor to the [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank) and the International Finance Corporation (IFC).[\[7\]](#fn7) He was a co-chair of the [ADC Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ADC-Forum)’s Leadership Retreat and Critical Infrastructure and Cybersecurity Councils.[\[8\]](#fn8) He was previously married to Colleen Martin, with whom he has two children named Katherine and Zachary.[\[4:3\]](#fn4)[\[9\]](#fn9) ## History Martin was born April 24, 1967, in Fargo, North Dakota.[\[9:1\]](#fn9) ### Education Martin received his Bachelor of Arts from Goshen College and his Masters of Science from Ball State University. While attending Goshen College, Martin lost the use of his legs in "a very serious accident."[\[10\]](#fn10) Martin served as an Assistant Professor and Professor at the University of Virginia. In 1992-1994, Martin founded and led IDEAMed for the University of Virginia Health Services Foundation.[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12)[\[13\]](#fn13) Martin graduated with a PhD in sports medicine from the University of Virginia in 1995.[\[14\]](#fn14) ### Career Martin founded Mosaic Technologies in 1995.[\[14:1\]](#fn14) With Mosaic, the University of Virginia and IDEAMed, Martin performed corporate research and development services for GE Medical, Siemens, [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck), [American International Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-International-Group) (AIG), Quantic, Motorola, 3M and Lockheed Martin.[\[13:1\]](#fn13) On January 18, 1998, he founded a spinoff company called [M•CAM International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/M-CAM-International).[\[3:1\]](#fn3) On September 13, 2006, M•CAM announced that Martin had been appointed to the board of directors of the [Arlington Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arlington-Institute).[\[6:1\]](#fn6) According to Martin, his work at TAI "included accurately forecasting the global financial crisis of 2008 and working with the launch of Singapore's Risk Assessment Horizon Scanning initiative." He remained on the board until 2009. Martin joined the advisory board for [eSurface Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eSurface-Technologies) on January 7, 2014.[\[15\]](#fn15)[\[16\]](#fn16) Martin participated as a featured speaker at the 2017 Frontiers in Resilience Symposium at George Mason University, co-hosted by the Center for Infrastructure Protection and Homeland Security (CIP/HS) and Sandia National Laboratories on May 10-11, 2017.[\[2:2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 Martin was the subject of the second film in the [Plandemic Series](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Plandemic-Series) titled *Plandemic: Indoctornation*, released on August 18, 2020.[\[17\]](#fn17) On November 9, 2020, Martin was interviewed on [CHD.TV](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) by [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) on the subject of the [Moderna COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna-COVID-19-vaccine).[\[18\]](#fn18) In an August 2021 presentation to Vaccine Choice Canada, Martin said that Prime Minister [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau) misled the Canadian public by withholding information about the licensing agreements between [Acuitas Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Acuitas-Therapeutics), [Arbutus Biopharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arbutus-Biopharma), [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer), and [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna).[\[19\]](#fn19) Martin was billed as a headline guest at an event called Pharmaceutical Insider Expose, scheduled for May 24, 2022 in West Palm Beach, Florida. Fellow headliners included [Karen Kingston](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Karen-Kingston), Michael Yeadon, [Sasha Latypova](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Sasha-Latypova) and Jane Ruby.[\[20\]](#fn20) In late 2023, Martin described his collaborations with [Daniel Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Daniel-Lopez), [David Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Lopez), [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson), [Mikki Willis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mikki-Willis), Robert Lavia, Ahmed bin Sulayem, John Eleoterio, Tom Williams, Ernie Lee and Xavier Adsera, among others.[\[21\]](#fn21) ## Videos - May 27, 2023: [David E. Martin talk in the 3rd International Covid Summit | European Union May 2023](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mfLycFHBsro) ## External links - [Amazon](https://www.amazon.ca/stores/David-Martin/author/B005SLPT2K) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=529628186) - [Housatonic](https://sites.google.com/housatonicits.com/home0009/research/david-earl-martin-b1967) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/mcammartin/) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/David%5FE.%5FMartin) --- 1. *A Message from our President.* Mosaic Technologies. Retrieved May 1, 1999, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *2017 Frontiers in Resilience Symposium.* Center for Infrastructure Protection & Homeland Security. Retrieved December 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. Montgomery, L. (1999, June 16). *Venture Collateral.* M•CAM; AP News. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Dr. David E. Martin.* M•CAM International. Retrieved October 5, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) 5. *Council.* Natural World Organization. Retrieved August 12, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *M·CAM CEO named to the Board of Directors of The Arlington Institute.* (2006, September 13). M·CAM. [http://archive.today/2023.12.07-073344/https://www.m-cam.com/2006/09/13/ma·cam-ceo-named-to-the-board-of-directors-of-the-arlington-institute/](http://archive.today/2023.12.07-073344/https://www.m-cam.com/2006/09/13/ma%C2%B7cam-ceo-named-to-the-board-of-directors-of-the-arlington-institute/) [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. *About.* David Martin. Retrieved May 5, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *About.* David Martin | the Wobble Effect. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *David E. Martin, PhD.* M•CAM International. Retrieved August 23, 2000, from [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. *Called to serve God in business.* Goshen College. Retrieved December 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Our Team.* Mosaic Technologies. Retrieved June 7, 2000, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *University of Virginia Clinical Research Service Evaluates Adjunctive Breast Disease Screening Device.* (1997, April 1). Cancer Network. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *M·CAM® Timeline.* M•CAM International. Retrieved December 5, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) 14. Hise, P. (2000, January 1). *Smarts Money.* M•CAM; Inc. Magazine. [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) 15. *Dr. David Martin Joins eSurface Technology Advisory Board.* (2014, February 17). M•CAM International. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Global Leader in Intellectual Property Strategy Joins eSurface Technology Board.* (2014, January 29). eSurface Technologies. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Dunlop, W. G. (2020, August 19). *New “Plandemic” film promotes coronavirus conspiracy theory.* AFP Fact Check. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *David E. Martin on Fauci, Moderna.* (2020, November 9). CHD.TV; Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Vaccine Choice Canada. (2021, August 21). *Dr. David E. Martin drops Shocking Covid Info on Canadians!* BitChute. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Home*. Pharma Insider Expose. Retrieved May 3, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Martin, D. (2023, December 31). *Setting Sights on 2024 with Gratitude.* Inverted Alchemy. [↩︎](#fnref21) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium profiles by becoming a Patron ### Covid Trials Canada URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-trials-canada/ Last updated: 2026-05-10T17:07:42.000Z **Covid Trials Canada** was a Canadian not-for-profit research initiative led by Think Research and its subsidiary Airmed Trials.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------ | --------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Jamil Asselah | Medical Leadership[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | McGill University | | Nathaniel Bouganim | Medical Leadership | Gerald Bronfman Department of Oncology, McGill University Health Centre, McPeak-Sirois Group, Institut national d'excellence en santé et en services sociaux (INESS) | | Janet Dancey | Medical Leadership | Canadian Cancer Trials Group, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Queen's University | | Lauren Kelly | Medical Leadership | KidsCAN Trials, Conect4Children, Canadian Consortium for the Investigation of Cannabinoids, Clinical Pharmacology Lab | | Todd Lee | Medical Leadership | McGill University, McGill University Health Centre, Fonds de recherche du Québec - Santé | | Dylan Mackay | Medical Leadership | George & Fay Yee Centre for Healthcare Innovation | | Emily McDonald | Medical Leadership | McGill University, McGill University Health Centre | | Ramy Saleh | Medical Leadership | McGill University Health Centre, BRAS Drug Development Program | ### Partners Partners of Covid Trials Canada include:[\[1:2\]](#fn1) - AAA Clinical Research - Bioscience Association Manitoba - Canadian Blood Services (CBS) - Canadian Cancer Trials Group - [CanCOVID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CanCOVID) - CDL Laboratories - Cedars Cancer Foundation - Centricity Research - COVID-19 Resources Canada - ELNA Medical - Héma-Québec - Life Sciences Ontario (LSO) - [MaRS Discovery District](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MaRS-Discovery-District) - McGill University Health Centre (MUHC) - Montréal Invivo - Rady Faculty of Health Sciences - Rethink Breast Cancer - Self Care Catalysts - Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology (WIN) ### Sponsors Covid Trials Canada's sponsors include:[\[1:3\]](#fn1) - Figure 1 - Richardson Wealth - Zync Communications ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=covid%5Ftrials%5Fcanada) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20220920041629/https://covidtrials.ca/) --- 1. *About.* Covid Trials Canada. Retrieved May 20, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) ### Robert Malone URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-malone/ Last updated: 2026-05-07T16:43:36.000Z Dr. **Robert Wallace Malone** is an American vaccinologist. He is frequently described as the inventor of genetic vaccine technology, including both DNA vaccines and mRNA vaccines. He has served as Adjunct Associate Professor of Biotechnology at Kennesaw State University, as Associate Professor at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, as faculty at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and at the University of California, Davis.[\[1\]](#fn1) He is Chief Medical and Regulatory Officer for [The Unity Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Unity-Project),[\[2\]](#fn2) and served on the advisory committee for [TrialSite News](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/TrialSite-News).[\[3\]](#fn3) He is the founder and president of the [Malone Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Malone-Institute).[\[4\]](#fn4) He claims to have Secret Clearance from the [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) (DoD). He is married to [Jill Glasspool-Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jill-Glasspool-Malone), a fellow biotechnology researcher and entrepreneur. The couple runs a horse breeding business called Cielo Azure Lusitanos equipped with “a full laboratory for stallion collection and foaling capabilities” including collection and shipping of semen.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## History Malone submitted a letter of resignation to Wick Goodspeed at [Vical](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vical) on August 1, 1989, effective August 25.[\[6\]](#fn6) In 1995, Malone received a $224,786 grant from the Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program (TRDRP) for a project titled "Gene Augmentation Therapy for Tobacco Induced Emphysema". He conducted the funded research at the University of California, Davis, publishing a number of papers on transfection, transfer and expression of foreign genes in mammalian cells, cationic lipids, plasmid DNA, and related topics.[\[7\]](#fn7) Robert and his wife, Jill Glasspool-Malone, collaborated in the formation of [Inovio Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Inovio-Pharmaceuticals), with Jill having reportedly been responsible for incorporating the company.[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[1:1\]](#fn1) The pair also co-founded RW Malone MD, LLC in August 2001\. Long-term clients include Avancer Group, Chesapeake Perl, Corium, ITT-Exelis, EpiVax, Jean Brown Research, Quest Diagnostics, Opgen, PaxVax, SAI MedPartners, Soligenix, TASC, and the University of Massachusetts. ### Smallpox Malone served as Associate Director of Clinical Research at [DynPort Vaccine Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/DynPort-Vaccine-Company) from 2002-2003\. His responsibilities included preparing planning documents and product development plans, participating in the safety review of a smallpox vaccine, identification of new technologies, and managing in-house publication.[\[1:2\]](#fn1) From 2007-2012, Malone served as Editor-In-Chief of the *Journal of Immune Based Therapies and Vaccines.* ### Influenza In a slideshow titled “Interpandemic Vaccination Controversy, Challenge, Opportunity”, dated November 5, 2008, Malone described the potential for rapid development and authorization of novel vaccines in response to pandemic strains of influenza.[\[9\]](#fn9) Another slideshow, titled “DNA Vaccines: Where did this come from, and where do we go from here?”, dated November 13, 2008, outlined the steps of Malone's development of DNA vaccine technology.[\[10\]](#fn10) Malone served as Medical Director of Vaccines at Accelovance from 2008-2009.[\[1:3\]](#fn1) In this capacity, he delivered a presentation dated November 19, 2018 titled “Vaccine and OTC Product Advancement”.[\[11\]](#fn11) In December 2008, Malone delivered a presentation for BioPractice titled “Emerging And Re-emerging Infectious Diseases: New Vaccine Product Opportunities”.[\[12\]](#fn12) He served as medical monitor for multiple studies of seasonal and pandemic influenza. In June 2010, Malone was hired as Medical Director of Vaccines at the [Beardsworth Consulting Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Beardsworth-Consulting-Group).[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14) He remained in this position until 2013.[\[1:4\]](#fn1) Among the clients listed in his Beardsworth biography are [Vical](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vical), MentaGen, [Intradigm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Intradigm), Solvay, DynPort Vaccine Company, [Aeras Global TB Vaccine Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Aeras-Global-TB-Vaccine-Foundation), Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH), Iomai and VaxGen. On September 15, 2011, the [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Authority) (BARDA) awarded a $21 million contract to Vaxin (now called Altimmune)[\[15\]](#fn15) to develop a novel anthrax vaccine.[\[16\]](#fn16) Malone's CV claims credit for securing this grant.[\[1:5\]](#fn1) On October 28, 2011, Malone participated as a public commenter in a National Biodefense Science Board meeting in which he requested that the [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) (NIAID) invest in "dose pairing" studies for an anthrax vaccine under consideration. Other commenters included Meryl Nass and Vera Sherav, both of whom opposed pediatric studies due to known serious adverse events caused by the vaccine candidate.[\[17\]](#fn17) Malone worked in "a senior position having to do with business development" at TASC during the Arab Spring, at a time when the company "had their own platforms" that were "being developed for defense and intelligence communities" to "map the emotional content of language being used by individuals on social media platforms."[\[18\]](#fn18) ### Ebola In August 2014, Malone was asked by colleagues at the [Defense Threat Reduction Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Threat-Reduction-Agency) (DTRA) to help [NewLink Genetics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/NewLink-Genetics) (through their subsidiary, [BioProtection Systems](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BioProtection-Systems)) manage their Ebola vaccine project.[\[19\]](#fn19) According to his CV, Malone “built and led the initial team” that “took the Canadian rVSV-ZEBOV-G Ebola vaccine from an abandoned vaccine candidate to funding in the 100 million USD range.”[\[1:6\]](#fn1) This included working with the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization), implementing “effective stockpiling strategies, project planning and clinical trials development for dosing strategies” and recruiting [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) to the project.[\[20\]](#fn20) Malone participated in Harvard Medical School's Global Clinical Scholars Research Training (GCSRT) program in 2015-2016.[\[19:1\]](#fn19) ### Zika Malone co-founded [Atheric Pharmaceutical](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atheric-Pharmaceutical) in February 2016.[\[21\]](#fn21) He co-authored a paper published in March 2016 describing development of medical countermeasures to the Zika virus. His co-authors included Jane Homan, Michael Callahan, Jill Glasspool-Malone, Lambodhar Damodaran, Adriano De Bernardi Schneider, Rebecca Zimler, James Talton, Ronald Cobb, Ivan Ruzic, Julie Smith-Gagen, Daniel Janies and James Wilson.[\[22\]](#fn22) He published a followup study in August 2016 titled *Zika Fetal Neuropathogenesis: Etiology of a Viral Syndrome.* His co-authors included Zachary Klase, Svetlana Khakhina, Adriano De Bernardi Schneider, Michael Callahan and Jill Glasspool-Malone.[\[23\]](#fn23) Malone worked as "capture manager, proposal manager and technical proposal lead author" on a successful grant application on behalf of What a Smoke in 2016, for a proposal titled "Development of a Standardized Electronic Cigarette for Clinical Research."[\[1:7\]](#fn1) Malone worked closely with the United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID) on his analysis of drug compounds.[\[1:8\]](#fn1) He worked as Principal Regulatory Consultant at Novotech in 2018-2019.[\[20:1\]](#fn20) ### COVID-19 On January 4, 2020, Michael Callahan reached out to Malone to inform him about the apparently emerging SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in Wuhan, China.[\[24\]](#fn24) By this time, Malone was working with the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)'s [Discovery of Medical Countermeasures Against Novel Entities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Discovery-of-Medical-Countermeasures-Against-Novel-Entities) (DOMANE) program, through which Malone began investigating famotidine.[\[25\]](#fn25)[\[26\]](#fn26) On April 14, BARDA awarded Malone's company, [Alchem Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alchem-Laboratories), a $20.7 million contract the conduct a clinical trial on the drug. Malone's resume lists the start date of his COVID-19 therapeutics discovery project as January 10, 2020, which he described as "joint development and performance of outpatient clinical trial designed to test new monitoring and data capture technology while using COVID19 (sic) as a live-fire example," as an initiative with DOMANE and the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research.[\[20:2\]](#fn20) At some point in 2020, [Steve Kirsch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Kirsch) reached out to Malone for help applying for an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) from the [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Authority) (BARDA).[\[27\]](#fn27) On May 24, 2020, Malone published a pre-print study titled *COVID-19: Famotidine, Histamine, Mast Cells, and Mechanisms* co-authored with Jill Glasspool-Malone and others.[\[28\]](#fn28) It underwent revisions on June 22 and August 31 before being published in *Frontiers in Pharmacology* on March 23, 2021. Starting in June 2020, Malone was an invited participant in the [Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Accelerating-COVID-19-Therapeutic-Interventions-and-Vaccines) (ACTIV) Therapeutics Clinical Working Group.[\[20:3\]](#fn20) On July 24, 2020, Malone published a pre-print study titled "[Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients Treated With Celecoxib and High Dose Famotidine Adjuvant Therapy Show Significant Clinical Responses](https://deliverypdf.ssrn.com/delivery.php?ID=889127119117082064068101070115101104036009058007026037005120122009021088073089026087018123040104049123008014110027001080085106001008088038013094097070026095127018006005066077104085104092108007005000031120004001030112127024002095110101027066030112021074&EXT=pdf&INDEX=TRUE)" describing the use of celecoxib and famotidine to treat COVID-19 in hospitalized patients. His co-authors were Kevin Tomera and Joseph Kittah.[\[29\]](#fn29) #### Revising history On May 21, 2021, Robert and Jill Glasspool-Malone commented on an IPWatchdog article titled "The mRNA IP and Competitive Landscape Through One Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic – Part I" in which the pair complain that he was not credited.[\[30\]](#fn30) In June 2021, Malone appeared with Steve Kirsch on [Bret Weinstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bret-Weinstein)'s DarkHorse Podcast, discussing COVID-19 and mRNA vaccines.[\[31\]](#fn31) Malone appeared in an August 2021 episode of Perspectives on the Pandemic.[\[32\]](#fn32) In September 2021, Malone was interviewed by Jimmy Dore.[\[33\]](#fn33) Both men claim to have suffered adverse events following injection with COVID-19 vaccines. Malone points to “second generation” vaccine technology as potentially safer and preferable to current COVID-19 vaccines.[\[34\]](#fn34) On September 21, 2021, Malone pitched [Reliance Life Sciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Reliance-Life-Sciences)'s RelCoVax to an online audience at the Vaccines Summit-2021, an event which he also Chaired.[\[35\]](#fn35)[\[36\]](#fn36) Malone participated in a November 9, 2021 interview with Veronika Kyrylenko of *The New American.*[\[37\]](#fn37) On that same day, he also participated in a livestream with Noble Savages alongside Dr. [Daniel Nagase](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Daniel-Nagase), during which he cautioned against speculating about reverse transcriptase and possible integration of genetic material from COVID-19 vaccines into the human genome.[\[38\]](#fn38)[\[39\]](#fn39) He specifically dismissed the findings of Rudolf Jaenisch, who Malone described as having "a multi-decade history of overinterpreting retrovirology and publishing irreproducible findings."[\[40\]](#fn40) On December 9, 2021, Malone appeared for a two-hour question and answer session on the [Vaccine Safety Research Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Safety-Research-Foundation) livestream.[\[41\]](#fn41) He then spoke about mRNA technology on the Courtenay Turner Podcast on December 24, 2021.[\[42\]](#fn42) Malone was deplatformed by [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) on December 29, 2021 after sharing a video produced by the [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance) (CCCA) titled “The Pfizer Inoculations For COVID-19 – More Harm Than Good.”[\[43\]](#fn43) He appeared the following day on the Joe Rogan Experience.[\[44\]](#fn44) Malone and Joe Rogan discussed a range of topics including ivermectin, Mattias Desmet's theory of mass formation (which Malone mistakenly referred to as "mass formation psychosis"), and COVID-19 in general.[\[45\]](#fn45) Jonathan Witt summarized the episode on Twitter.[\[46\]](#fn46) The full transcript from the interview was submitted to the Congressional record by Congressman Troy Nehls on January 3, 2022.[\[47\]](#fn47) Malone suggested that the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh hid its use of ivermectin, which seemed to contradict previous public statements from the state government on the matter.[\[48\]](#fn48)[\[49\]](#fn49) *Forbes* dismissed Malone's “mass formation psychosis” statements as “unfounded.”[\[50\]](#fn50) In January 2022, Malone warned of an “Ebola-like hemorrhagic fever” supervirus in China caused by vaccine-induced immune escape.[\[51\]](#fn51) The Brownstone Institute published an article on January 6, 2022 defending Malone's role in the invention of mRNA vaccine technology.[\[52\]](#fn52) On March 24, 2023, Dr. Daniel Nagase published an article on Substack suggesting that Malone was behaving like "a double (or triple) agent".[\[53\]](#fn53) Malone testified at the [National Citizens Inquiry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Citizens-Inquiry) (NCI) in Toronto, Ontario on March 30, 2023, where he discussed fifth generation warfare during the COVID-19 pandemic.[\[54\]](#fn54) On January 5, 2024, Malone republished a [TrialSite News](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/TrialSite-News) (TSN) article about [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) titled "Monetizing the COVID-19 Backlash—Big Vision, Palpable Demand, But Can They Pull it Off?"[\[55\]](#fn55)[\[56\]](#fn56) In June 2025, Malone was appointed by [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) to serve on the [Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization-Practices) (ACIP).[\[57\]](#fn57) ## Patents Malone is listed as an inventor on several patents related to gene therapy and liposome-based gene transfer technology. - April 10, 2001: [Induction of a protective immune response in a mammal by injecting a DNA sequence](https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/96/6e/ee/03e9944fb4ee19/US6214804.pdf) (USOO6214804B1) - February 13, 2003: [Lipid-mediated polynucleotide administration to deliver a biologically active peptide and to induce a cellular immune response](https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/d1/39/e4/a95678f8c5467e/US20030032615A1.pdf) (US 2003OO32615A1) - March 15, 2005: [Lipid-mediated polynucleotide administration to reduce likelihood of subject's becoming infected](https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/eb/3b/20/ff1cd5c5b09d64/US6867195.pdf) (USOO6867195B1) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=robert%5Fmalone) - [Housatonic](https://sites.google.com/housatonicits.com/home0003/research/robert-wallace-malone-b1959) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/person/robert-malone/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%5FW.%5FMalone) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Robert%5FMalone) --- 1. Malone, R. W. (2017, March). *RWM CV.* Squarespace. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) [↩︎](#fnref1:5) [↩︎](#fnref1:6) [↩︎](#fnref1:7) [↩︎](#fnref1:8) 2. *Leadership.* Unity Project Online. Retrieved August 17, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *About TrialSiteNews.* TrialSite News. Retrieved December 23, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *About.* Malone Institute. Retrieved May 31, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *About Us.* Cielo Azure Lusitanos. Retrieved March 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Deigin, Y. (2022, April 9). *Robert Malone’s role in the invention of mRNA vaccines — an analysis.* Medium. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *TRDRP Grant: Gene Augmentation Therapy for Tobacco Induced Emphysema.* Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program. Retrieved August 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Robert W Malone, MD \[@RWMaloneMD\]. (2021, August 26). *“Another DNA vaccine candidate. Jill actually did the incorporation for Inovio USA back in the day. We were also very involved in discovery/development of this tech platform when were at UMaryland Baltimore.”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Malone, R. W. (2008, November 5). *Interpandemic Vaccination Controversy, Challenge, Opportunity.* SlideShare. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Malone, R. W. (2008, November 13). *DNA Vaccines: Where did this come from, and where do we go from here?* SlideShare. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Malone, R. W. (2008, November 19). *Vaccine and OTC Product Advancement.* SlideShare. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Malone, R. W. (2008, December 13). *Emerging And Re-emerging Infectious Diseases: New Vaccine Product Opportunities.* SlideShare. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Martin and Malone join Beardsworth Consulting.* (2010, June 30). The Courier-News, 8\. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Key Personnel.* Beardsworth. Retrieved January 19, 2012, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Enright, B. (2015, September 1). *Vaxin Changes Company Name To Altimmune.* Altimmune. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Novel anthrax vaccine being developed with BARDA support.* (2020, August 5). Public Health Emergency; Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. National Biodefense Science Board. (2011). *Public Teleconference.* Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Dr. Robert Malone: The New Battlefield Is Your Mind—Twitter Files, Fifth Generation Warfare.* (2023, February 8). EpochTV. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *The Team.* Atheric Pharmaceutical. Retrieved July 14, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref19) [↩︎](#fnref19:1) 20. Malone, R. (2021). *RWM CV.* Squarespace. [↩︎](#fnref20) [↩︎](#fnref20:1) [↩︎](#fnref20:2) [↩︎](#fnref20:3) 21. *Atheric Pharmaceutical LLC.* Gust. Retrieved February 25, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Malone, R. W., Homan, J., Callahan, M. V., Glasspool-Malone, J., Damodaran, L., Schneider, A. D. B., Zimler, R., Talton, J., Cobb, R. R., Ruzic, I., Smith-Gagen, J., Janies, D., & Wilson, J. (2016). Zika Virus: Medical Countermeasure Development Challenges. *PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 10*(3), e0004530\. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. Klase, Z. A., Khakhina, S., Schneider, A. D. B., Callahan, M. V., Glasspool-Malone, J., & Malone, R. (2016). Zika Fetal Neuropathogenesis: Etiology of a Viral Syndrome. *PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 10*(8), e0004877\. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Robert W Malone, MD \[@RWMaloneMD\]. (2023, March 17). *“March 16, 2020\. 72 days after I got the call from Michael Callahan on Jan 04, 2020 warning about the novel coronavirus in Wuhan, lockdowns were initiated and Moderna human SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine trials were initiated. 72 days.”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Borrell, B. (2020). *New York clinical trial quietly tests heartburn remedy against coronavirus.* Science. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Halford, B. (2020, June 15). *Can Pepcid treat COVID-19?* Chemical & Engineering News. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Vaccine Safety Research Foundation. (2023, January 26). *Full Episode #64: “Defeat the Mandates Anniversary” with Robert Malone, MD.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. Malone, R. W., Tisdall, P., Fremont-Smith, P., Liu, Y., Huang, X.-P., White, K. M., Miorin, L., Olmo, E. M. D., Alon, A., Delaforge, E., Hennecker, C. D., Wang, G., Pottel, J., Bona, R., Smith, N., Hall, J. M., Shapiro, G., Clark, H., Mittermaier, A., & Kruse, A. C. (2020). *COVID-19: Famotidine, Histamine, Mast Cells, and Mechanisms.* Research Square. [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. Tomera, K., Malone, R., & Kittah, J. (2020). *Famotidine with Celecoxib Adjuvant Therapy on Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Case Series.* SSRN Electronic Journal. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. Shores, D., Haversack, D., & Storaska, A. J. (2021, April 11). *The mRNA IP and Competitive Landscape Through One Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic –Part I.* IPWatchdog. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. Children's Health Defense Team. (2021, July 8). *Watch 1-Hour Version of Censored Interview with Inventor of mRNA Vaccine Technology.* Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. PerspectivesOnThePandemic. (2021, August 30). *“Injections & Injunctions” Part 1: Paradox | A Conversation with Dr. Robert Malone.* BitChute. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. Dore, J. \[Jimmy Dore\]. (2021, September 14). *EXPLOSIVE Truth About Vaccines & COVID w\_Inventor Of mRNA Vaccine Technology, Robert Malone \[Video\].* Rokfin. [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. Robert W Malone, MD. (2021, September 26). *RelCovaxTM, a second-generation multivalent SARS-CoV-2 vaccine.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Speakers.* Vaccines Summit-2021\. Retrieved April 20, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. Housatonic. (2023, February 6). *(Sep 21 2021) Robert malone: “RelCovax, 2ndGen multivalent SARS-CoV-2 vaccine candidate” (Summit).* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. Kyrylenko, V. (2021, November 9). *Dr. Robert Malone: “This is the Largest Experiment Performed on Human Beings in the History of the World.”* The New American. [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. Noble Savages. (2021, November 9). *Crimes agaunst humanity with Dr. Robert Malone and Dr. Daniel Nagase.* Facebook. [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. Nagase, D. (2023, January 31). *Discrepancy Analysis.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. Nagase, D. (2023, February 19). *Genetic Engineering with Dr. Nagase.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. Vaccine Safety Research Foundation. (2021, December 10). *EP 07: VSRF’s Weekly Update, Dec 9, 2021: 2 Hour Live Q&A with Dr. Robert Malone.* Odysee. [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. Turner, C. (2021, December 24). *Ep 67: The Truth About mRNA Technology With Dr. Robert Malone| The Courtenay Turner Podcast.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. Campbell, N. (2021, December 31). *Here’s What Got MRNA Inventor Robert Malone Banned From Twitter.* Vision Times. [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. WethePeopleUSA. (2022, January 1). *Dr. Robert Malone Full Interview By Joe Rogan: Explains How Dire the Situation is in the USA, YouTube Removes Bombshell Viral Video!* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. *COVID, Ivermectin, And “Mass Formation Psychosis”: Dr. Robert Malone Gives Blistering Interview To Joe Rogan.* (2022, January 1). ZeroHedge. [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. Acclaimed Journalist \[@Jonathan\_Witt\]. (2021, December 31). *“Here’s a thread of cliff notes for the @joerogan podcast with Dr Robert Malone. Would still recommend listening to the full episode but if you don’t have time right now this is how it went down.”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. *Joe Rogan Experience #1757 - Dr. Robert Malone, MD Full Transcript.* (2022, January 3). Nehls. [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. Seth, M. (2021, May 12). *Uttar Pradesh government says early use of Ivermectin helped to keep positivity, deaths low.* The Indian Express. [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. Dutta, D. (2022, January 1). *Debunking claim by Dr Robert Malone that India withheld info about Ivermectin from US govt.* OpIndia. [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. Lee, B. Y. (2022, January 2). *What Is Mass Formation Psychosis? Robert Malone Makes Unfounded Covid-19 Vaccine Claims On Joe Rogan Show.* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. White, A. (2022, January 10). *Dr. Robert Malone Warns Of “Ebola-Like Hemorrhagic Fever” Super Virus In China Caused By Mutations Due To Mass Vaccination.* National File. [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. Ghlionn, J. M. (2022, January 6). *The Defenestration of Dr. Robert Malone.* Brownstone Institute. [↩︎](#fnref52) 53. Nagase, D. (2023, March 25). *How to flip a double (or triple) agent.* Substack; Logical Surprises. [↩︎](#fnref53) 54. Horwood, M. (2023, March 30). *Governments Used “Fifth-Generation Warfare” During COVID, Robert Malone Tells National Citizen’s Inquiry.* The Epoch Times. [↩︎](#fnref54) 55. Malone, R. W. (2024, January 5). *Monetizing the COVID-19 Backlash—Big Vision, Palpable Demand, But Can They Pull it Off?* Substack; Who is Robert Malone. [↩︎](#fnref55) 56. Robert W Malone, MD \[@RWMaloneMD\]. (2024, January 5). *“Monetizing the COVID-19 Backlash—Big Vision, Palpable Demand, But Can They Pull it Off? Trial Site News’ fair and balanced ‘deep dive’ investigation into ‘The Wellness Company.’”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref56) 57. Glenza, J. (2025, June 13). *Who are the eight new vaccine advisers appointed by Robert F Kennedy?* The Guardian. [↩︎](#fnref57) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium research profiles by becoming a Patron ### Totality of Evidence URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/totality-of-evidence/ Last updated: 2026-05-06T16:53:33.000Z **Totality of Evidence** is a online database that collects and presents curated information on the events leading up to and during the declared COVID-19 pandemic. It presents data points in timeline form and other formats. ## History The timeline began its formation on the website for the Adelaide Freedom Rally, later migrating to its own dedicated website.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## External links - [Official website](https://totalityofevidence.com/) --- 1. *About.* (2022, January 21). Totality of Evidence. [↩︎](#fnref1) ### BORN Ontario URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/born-ontario/ Last updated: 2026-05-05T16:42:43.000Z The **Better Outcomes Registry & Network (BORN Ontario)** is a Canadian research network based in Ottawa, Ontario. Its purpose is to collect and organize data on perinatal, newborn and child wellbeing in the Province of Ontario. ## History In 2010, members from the Council of Medical Officers of Health (COMOH) and the Association of Public Health Epidemiologists in Ontario (APHEO) submitted a discussion paper to BORN Ontario to advocate for public health unit access to the BORN Ontario registry data for population health assessment and surveillance of reproductive health in Ontario. As a direct result, APHEO representatives engaged with BORN Ontario to identify the mechanism for access to BORN Ontario data for PHUs and relevant data elements for public health.[\[1\]](#fn1) ### Relationship with China In 2012, David Dai, Secretary-General of Bethune Medical Development Association of Canada, had a dinner meeting with Mari Teitelbaum, then-director of BORN Ontario; Dr. Shi Wu Wen and Mark Walker, senior scientists and professors at the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute and University of Ottawa; Stephen Chan, CEO of Dapasoft; and Michael Lonsway, President of Dapasoft. The possibility of helping China set up their own version of BORN was discussed.[\[2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 In response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic, BORN was asked to sit on the Provincial Council for Maternal and Child Health (PCMCH) Maternal-Neonatal COVID-19 Task Force responsible for developing provincial recommendations to guide care.[\[3\]](#fn3) BORN is also represented within the [CanCOVID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CanCOVID)\-PREG network,[\[4\]](#fn4) having contributed to research on SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy funded by the [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research) (CIHR), the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) and the BC Women's Health Foundation.[\[5\]](#fn5) BORN also participated in The Confidence Project, a propaganda initiative led by McMaster University intended to promote [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) to vulnerable populations.[\[6\]](#fn6) ## Organization BORN is administered through the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) and “is active in every region of the province.”[\[7\]](#fn7) It is housed in the Centre for Practice-Changing Research, a research facility jointly run by the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute and CHEO Research Institute.[\[8\]](#fn8) ### Team | Name | Position | Affiliation(s) | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Alexander Barron | Pediatric Medical Advisor[\[9\]](#fn9) | Canadian Medical Protective Association (CMPA), International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) | | Eyal Cohen | Pediatric Medical Advisor | SickKids Research Institute | | Dan Collins | Program Manager | PM Experience | | Shelley Dougan | Executive Director | [COVID-19 Immunity Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Immunity-Task-Force) | | Merryn Douglas | Manager of Health Networks | Arnprior Regional Health, Habitat for Humanity Greater Ottawa | | Ian Joiner | Manager of Health Outcomes | Ottawa Hospital | | Heather Keegan | Manager of Prenatal Screening | Oxfam Canada, World Vision Canada | | Monique Lugli | Vice President of Child Development and Community Services | Santis Health, Office of the President of the Treasury Board of Canada | | Mark Walker | Scientific Director | Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa | | Mélanie Daboud | Regional Coordinator[\[10\]](#fn10) | \- | | Kaamel Hafizi | Regional Coordinator | \- | | Moya Johnson | Fertility Coordinator | \- | | Rebecca Johnston | Regional Coordinator | \- | | Catherine Lombardo | Regional Coordinator | \- | | Maxine Vigneault | Prenatal Screening Ontario Coordinator | \- | | Jennifer Mercer | Regional Coordinator | \- | | Allison Wood | Regional Coordinator | \- | | Aislinn Conway | Investigator[\[11\]](#fn11) | CHEO Research Institute | | Daniel Corsi | Scientist | Population Health Research Institute (PHRI) | | Dina El Demellawy | Investigator | Northern Ontario School of Medicine (NOSM) | | [Deshayne Fell](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deshayne-Fell) | Scientist | [Vaccine Surveillance Reference Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Surveillance-Reference-Group) (VSRG), Canadian Association for Immunization Research, Evaluation and Education (CAIRE) | | Nathalie Lepage | Investigator | Newborn Screening Ontario | | Grace Maio | Investigator | Queen's University, University of Ottawa | ### Funding BORN is funded by the [Ontario Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ontario-Ministry-of-Health-and-Long-Term-Care) and Ontario Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services.[\[7:1\]](#fn7)[\[12\]](#fn12) ### Partnerships In addition to its host and funders, BORN's key partners include:[\[13\]](#fn13) - Association of Ontario Midwives - Canadian Neonatal Network - Champlain Maternal Newborn Regional Program - Dapasoft - eHealth Ontario - Health Quality Ontario - Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) - Newborn Screening Ontario - Ontario Hospital Association (OHA) - Provincial Council for Maternal and Child Health - [Public Health Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Ontario) (PHO) - [Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Society-of-Obstetricians-and-Gynaecologists-of-Canada) - Southwestern Ontario Maternal Newborn Child and Youth Network - TARGetKids! BORN's website additionally directs guests to a series of external resources, including: - Alberta Perinatal Health Program - Canadian Congenital Anomalies Surveillance Network - Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI) - Canadian Perinatal Programs Coalition (CPPC) - Canadian Perinatal Surveillance System (CPSS) - [CANImmunize](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CANImmunize) - [Council of Canadian Academies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-of-Canadian-Academies) (CCA) - DoulaCARE - MotHERS Program - Ontario Midwifery Program (OMP) - Perinatal Services BC - Reproductive Care Program of Nova Scotia (RCP) - University of Saskatchewan Perinatal Education Program On their Staff Directory page, BORN lists contact information for a number of external entities:[\[14\]](#fn14) - Canadian Association of Genetic Counsellors - Canadian Down Syndrome Society - Centre for Effective Practice (CEP) - Information and Privacy Commissioner of Ontario - Support Organization for Trisomy (SOFT) - Spina Bifida and Hydrocephalus Association of Canada (SBHAC) ### OMama BORN hosts OMama, a website and mobile phone application that provides mothers and families information on pregnancy resources in Ontario.[\[15\]](#fn15) OMama was launched in November 2015 with support from eHealth Ontario, and is a partnership with eSolutionsGroup, the [Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Society-of-Obstetricians-and-Gynaecologists-of-Canada), Best Start by Health Nexus, Ontario Public Health Association, Association of Ontario Midwives, Provincial Council for Maternal and Child Health, Baby Friendly Initiative and Strategy, the Infant Hearing Program and the Ontario College of Family Physicians.[\[16\]](#fn16) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=born%5Fontario) --- 1. *Public Health.* (2022, September 13). BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *The possibility of BORN China was discussed.* (2012, May 31). Bethune Medical Development Association of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Bisnaire, L. (2020). *BORN 2018-2020 Biennial Report.* BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Results from Canada’s 1st National, Peer-reviewed Study on COVID-19 in Pregnancy.* (2022, May 4). BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. McClymont, E., Albert, A. Y., Alton, G. D., Boucoiran, I., Castillo, E., Fell, D. B., Kuret, V., Poliquin, V., Reeve, T., Scott, H., Sprague, A. E., Carson, G., Cassell, K., Crane, J., Elwood, C., Joynt, C., Murphy, P., Murphy-Kaulbeck, L., Saunders, S., & Shah, P. (2022). Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy with maternal and perinatal outcomes. *JAMA, 327*(20), 1983–1991\. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Partnerships.* The Confidence Project. Retrieved November 7, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *About BORN.* (2022, September 13). BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. Paterson, J., & Vienneau, A. (2011, December 14). *Ottawa Hospital Research Institute and CHEO Research Institute open new research centre dedicated to improving health and patient care.* Ottawa Hospital Research Institute. [https://web.archive.org/web/20221018173321/https://www.ohri.ca/newsroom/story/view/226?l=en#:\~:text=Called the Centre for Practice,of Eastern Ontario (CHEO)](https://web.archive.org/web/20221018173321/https://www.ohri.ca/newsroom/story/view/226?l=en#:~:text=Called%20the%20Centre%20for%20Practice,of%20Eastern%20Ontario%20%28CHEO%29). [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Executive Team.* (2022, September 13). BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Coordinator Team.* (2022, September 13). BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *BORN Ontario.* CHEO Research Institute. Retrieved October 19, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Bisnaire, L. (2022, September 13). *2020-21 BORN Annual Report.* BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Partnerships.* (2022, September 13). BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Staff Directory.* BORN Ontario. Retrieved October 18, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Find Pregnancy and Birth Resources.* (2022, September 13). BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *About Us*. (2022, September 23). OMama. [↩︎](#fnref16) ### Alex Jones URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alex-jones/ Last updated: 2026-05-04T16:52:14.000Z **Alexander Emerick Jones** is an American radio, television and internet host based in Austin, Texas. ## History Jones was accused of defamation for allegedly lying to his InfoWars audience about the events of the 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting. The plaintiffs - parents of several of the children killed in the incident - allege that Jones “lied and attacked the parents of murdered children” while describing the shooting as a hoax.[\[1\]](#fn1) He was further accused of failing to respond to court orders and turn over documents, leading to courts in Texas and Connecticut to issue default judgements against him, suspending his right to a jury trial.[\[2\]](#fn2) A documentary about Jones titled *Alex's War* was released on July 29, 2022, directed by Alex Lee Moyer.[\[3\]](#fn3) While Jones is the subject of the film, he did not take part in its production. On September 24, 2022, [Skyhorse Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Skyhorse-Publishing) president Tony Lyons appeared on [Steve Bannon](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Bannon)'s War Room alongside Jones, accusing the *[New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)* of manipulating its Best Seller list to artificially suppress the popularity of Jones' book, *The Great Reset and the War for the World.*[\[4\]](#fn4) Jones' [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) account was reinstated by Elon Musk on December 10, 2023.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=alex%5Fjones) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex%5FJones) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Alex%5FJones) --- 1. Associated Press in Austin. (2022, July 26). *Sandy Hook defamation jury told of Alex Jones’s “massive campaign of lies.”* The Guardian. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Vertuno, J. (2022, July 29). *Sympathetic portrayal of Alex Jones rebuked as “hypocrisy.”* CTV News. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Menta, A. (2022, July 28). *Is “Alex’s War” Streaming on HBO Max or Netflix?* Decider. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Bannons War Room. (2022, September 24). *Tony Lyons Calls Out Fake NYT Best Seller List.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Duffy, C. (2023, December 9). *“The people have spoken”: Elon Musk restores the X account of conspiracy theorist Alex Jones after poll.* CNN Business. [↩︎](#fnref5) ### ACTIV-6 URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/activ-6/ Last updated: 2026-05-03T16:26:34.000Z **ACTIV-6**, officially **ACTIV-6: COVID-19 Outpatient Randomized Trial to Evaluate Efficacy of Repurposed Medications**, is an American study of repurposed drugs to treat COVID-19\. The four drugs included in the study are ivermectin, fluvoxamine, fluticasone and montelukast. It is part of the larger [Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Accelerating-COVID-19-Therapeutic-Interventions-and-Vaccines) (ACTIV) initiative. The study officially began on June 8, 2021, and was scheduled for completion in March 2024.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History The study was first posted to ClinicalTrials.gov on May 13, 2021.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ## Funding ACTIV-6 is funded by:[\[2\]](#fn2) - [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biomedical-Advanced-Research-and-Development-Authority) (BARDA) - National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) - Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response - Vanderbilt University Medical Center ## External links - [ClinicalTrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04885530) - [Website](https://activ6study.org/) --- 1. Naggie, S., National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), & Vanderbilt University Medical Center. (2023, May 4). *ACTIV-6: COVID-19 Outpatient Randomized Trial to Evaluate Efficacy of Repurposed Medications.* ClinicalTrials.gov. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Naggie, S., Boulware, D. R., Lindsell, C. J., Stewart, T. G., Slandzicki, A. J., Lim, S. C., Cohen, J., Kavtaradze, D., Amon, A. P., Gabriel, A., Gentile, N., Felker, G. M., Jayaweera, D., McCarthy, M. W., Sulkowski, M., Rothman, R. L., Wilson, S., DeLong, A., Remaly, A., & Wilder, R. (2023). Effect of Higher-Dose Ivermectin for 6 Days vs Placebo on Time to Sustained Recovery in Outpatients With COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial. *JAMA, 329*(11), 888-897\. [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Antibody Healthcare Communications URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/antibody-healthcare-communications/ Last updated: 2026-05-02T16:24:48.000Z **Antibody Healthcare Communications** was a Canadian communications agency based in Toronto, Ontario. It continued operations under Dentsu Health after a merger in April 2022.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Clients Antibody's clients included:[\[2\]](#fn2) - AbbVie - Allergan - [Aspen Pharmacare](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Aspen-Pharmacare) - [Astellas Pharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Astellas-Pharma) - BTG Specialty Pharmaceuticals - Celgene - [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) - Ferring Pharmaceuticals - Galderma - HLS Therapeutics - Horizon Therapeutics - Labtician Thea - LEO Pharma - LifeLabs - Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) - Novo Nordisk - PatientSERV - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) - Purdue Pharma - Roche - Takeda Pharmaceuticals - Vertex Pharmaceuticals ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=antibody%5Fhealthcare%5Fcommunications) --- 1. Dobrucki, K. (2022, April 28). *Dentsu Canada accelerates healthcare offering with recent global consolidation.* Dentsu Health. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Partners.* Antibody Healthcare Communications. Retrieved March 4, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Event 201 URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/event-201/ Last updated: 2026-05-01T16:34:34.000Z **Event 201** was a pandemic preparedness exercise that took place on October 18, 2019 in New York City, New York. It was organized by the [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF) and the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Melinda-Gates-Foundation), with funding from [Open Philanthropy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Open-Philanthropy).[\[1\]](#fn1) The exercise simulated the public-private response to a fictitious coronavirus pandemic outbreak. ## History Over the years, the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security (JHCHS) hosted a series of pandemic preparedness exercises simulating a variety of scenarios involving biological weapons and infectious diseases.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) *[Dark Winter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Dark-Winter)*, which took place June 22-23, 2001, simulated a covert smallpox attack on citizens of the United States, narrowly predating the real-world 2001 anthrax attacks that followed the September 11, 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center in New York City.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) Then, on January 14, 2005, JHCHS organized [Atlantic Storm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Storm) at the [Center for Biosecurity of UPMC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security).[\[4\]](#fn4) Participants "used a fictitious scenario designed to mimic a summit of transatlantic leaders forced to respond to a bioterrorist attack."[\[5\]](#fn5) Finally, *[Clade X: A Global Health Security Simulation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Clade-X)* took place on May 15, 2018, simulating efforts to counter a fast-moving and deadly epidemic released on purpose by a terrorist group consisting of scientists and their rich backers wanting to reduce overpopulation.[\[6\]](#fn6) On October 14, 2019, the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security announced on [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) that they would be hosting yet another pandemic preparedness exercise called “Event 201”.[\[7\]](#fn7) The event took place four days later on October 19. ## Participants Participants in Event 201 were primarily leaders in the private and public sector, providing the opportunity to strengthen working relationships between governments, non-governmental organizations, regulatory agencies and corporations. An audience of "nearly 130 people" attended the exercise on an invitation-only basis.[\[8\]](#fn8) Introductory remarks were delivered by Michael Ryan, executive director of the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization)'s Health Emergencies Programme.[\[9\]](#fn9) | Name | Role | Notes | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Jeffrey French | Exercise Lead | [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) | | Ryan Morhard | Exercise Lead | [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF), Ginkgo Bioworks, Center for a New American Security | | Eric Toner | Exercise Lead | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), [COVID-Local](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-Local) | | Tara Kirk Sell | Exercise Co-Lead | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), Covid Commission Planning Group | | Crystal Watson | Exercise Co-Lead | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security) | | Richard Bruns | Exercise Team Member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), Johns Hopkins University Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) | | Anita Cicero | Exercise Team Member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), Technical Advisory Group on the Responsible Use of the Life Sciences and Dual-Use Research | | Julia Cizek | Exercise Team Member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), LifeBridge Health (LBH) | | Jackie Fox | Exercise Team Member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), Oxford University Press, American Public Health Association (APHA), American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) | | Tom Inglesby | Exercise Team Member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), [COVID Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-Collaborative), National Commission on COVID-19 and Criminal Justice | | Andrea Lapp | Exercise Team Member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security) | | Randy Larsen | Exercise Team Member | United States Air Force (USAF), Bipartisan WMD Terrorism Research Center, Institute for Homeland Security (IHS), Commission on the Prevention of Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferation and Terrorism | | Diane Meyer | Exercise Team Member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security), [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health), *Health Security* | | Carol Miller | Exercise Team Member | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security) | | Margaret Miller | Exercise Team Member | [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Melinda-Gates-Foundation), International Vaccine Access Center (IVAC), Bill & Melinda Gates Institute for Population and Reproductive Health | | Caitlin Rivers | Exercise Team Member | [COVID Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-Collaborative), United States Army, [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security) | | Matthew Shearer | Exercise Team Member | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), Outbreak Observatory | | Matthew Watson | Exercise Team Member | [Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Administration-for-Strategic-Preparedness-and-Response) (ASPR), Mitre, [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Healthy-Security) | | Latoya Abbott | Player[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | Marriott International, Howard University, Capella University | | Sofia Borges | Player[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | [United Nations Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Foundation), United Nations General Assembly, Asian Development Bank | | Brad Connett | Player[\[1:4\]](#fn1) | Henry Schein | | Christopher Elias | Player[\[1:5\]](#fn1) | [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Melinda-Gates-Foundation), CDC Advisory Committee to the Director, Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH), Population Council | | [Timothy Evans](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Timothy-Evans) | Player[\[1:6\]](#fn1) | McGill School of Population and Global Health, [COVID-19 Immunity Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Immunity-Task-Force), [Vaccine Surveillance Reference Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Surveillance-Reference-Group) (VSRG), [World Bank Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank-Group), [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gavi-the-Vaccine-Alliance) | | George Gao | Player[\[1:7\]](#fn1) | Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention | | [Avril Haines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Avril-Haines) | Player[\[1:8\]](#fn1) | [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI), Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, National Committee on Military, National, and Public Service, [WestExec Advisors](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WestExec-Advisors), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), [Nuclear Threat Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nuclear-Threat-Initiative) (NTI), Vodafone Foundation, Refugees International | | Jane Halton | Player[\[1:9\]](#fn1) | National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board, [Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-Epidemic-Preparedness-Innovations) (CEPI), [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) (WHO), World Health Assembly, Australian Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet | | Matthew Harrington | Player[\[1:10\]](#fn1) | Edelman, Interactive Advertising Bureau (IAB), USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, PR Council | | Martin Knuchel | Player[\[1:11\]](#fn1) | Lufthansa Group, Swiss International Air Lines | | Eduardo Martinez | Player[\[1:12\]](#fn1) | UPS Foundation, United Parcel Service (UPS), Private Sector Roundtable on Global Health Security, [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF) | | Stephen Redd | Player[\[1:13\]](#fn1) | United States Public Health Service, Influenza Coordination Unit (ICU), CDC Office of Public Health Preparedness and Response | | Hasti Taghi | Player[\[1:14\]](#fn1) | NBCUniversal, ExxonMobil, Texas Children's Hospital, Leukemia & Lymphoma Society | | Lavan Thiru | Player[\[1:15\]](#fn1) | Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), Clifford Capital, Ministry of Finance of Singapore | | Adrian Thomas | Player[\[1:16\]](#fn1) | [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-Johnson) (J&J), AMR Industry Alliance, [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Janssen), Aspen Institute | ## Publications - [Public-Private Cooperation for Pandemic Preparedness and Response: A Call to Action](https://web.archive.org/web/20250709060155/https://centerforhealthsecurity.org/sites/default/files/2022-12/200117-publicprivatepandemiccalltoaction.pdf) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=event%5F201) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Event%5F201) --- 1. *Event 201.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved December 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) [↩︎](#fnref1:5) [↩︎](#fnref1:6) [↩︎](#fnref1:7) [↩︎](#fnref1:8) [↩︎](#fnref1:9) [↩︎](#fnref1:10) [↩︎](#fnref1:11) [↩︎](#fnref1:12) [↩︎](#fnref1:13) [↩︎](#fnref1:14) [↩︎](#fnref1:15) [↩︎](#fnref1:16) 2. *Dark Winter.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved May 28, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *The Dark Winter Scenario and Bioterrorism.* (2001, October 25). United States Senate Committee on Armed Services; U.S. Government Printing Office. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *About the Project.* Atlantic Storm. Retrieved October 20, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Atlantic Storm.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved December 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Clade X: A Global Health Security Pandemic Simulation Highlights Need to Support Global Health Security Initiatives.* (2018, August 16). Global Health Council. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. (2019, October 14). *Event 201 Facebook Event Announcement*. Facebook. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Event 201, a Pandemic exercise to illustrate preparedness efforts.* (2019, November 11). Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security \[centerforhealthsecurity\]. (2019, November 4). *Event 201 Pandemic Exercise: Segment 1, Intro and Medical Countermeasures (MCM) Discussion.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref9) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium research articles by becoming a Patron ### Andrew Lowenthal URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/andrew-lowenthal/ Last updated: 2026-04-29T18:24:40.000Z **Andrew Lowenthal** is an Australian writer and researcher. He is co-founder and executive director of [EngageMedia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/EngageMedia), and director of liber-net.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) He is a [Brownstone Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brownstone-Institute) fellow.[\[3\]](#fn3) He publishes a Substack series called [Network Affects](https://networkaffects.substack.com/) and writes for Matt Taibbi's [Racket News](https://www.racket.news/) series, where he collaborates with Taibbi on the Twitter Files. He has written stories about the [Atlantic Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Council), the [Virality Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Virality-Project) and the "censorship-industrial complex."[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[4\]](#fn4) He is a former fellow of the Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society,[\[5\]](#fn5) the Film Study Center at Harvard University[\[6\]](#fn6) and the MIT Open Documentary Lab.[\[7\]](#fn7) ## History Lowenthal was actively involved with the Indymedia network from 2000-2006.[\[8\]](#fn8) He co-founded EngageMedia in 2005.[\[9\]](#fn9) From 2006-2008, he worked with the Tactical Technology Collective, producing a series of open source media toolkits for activists. He was a fellow at the MIT Open Documentary Lab from 2013-2015.[\[6:1\]](#fn6) In 2015, Lowenthal was made a Ford Foundation JustFilms fellow.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 In November 2021, Andrew Lowenthal announced he would be transitioning out of his role as Executive Director of [EngageMedia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/EngageMedia) into a position on the organization's board of directors.[\[10\]](#fn10) Phet Sayo was announced as his successor on June 7, 2022.[\[11\]](#fn11) The transition was completed in early September 2022, with Lowenthal joining the board and becoming a specialist advisor for the organization.[\[12\]](#fn12) Lowenthal was listed on the organization's website until at least January 2023, but had been removed sometime prior to August 2023.[\[9:1\]](#fn9)[\[13\]](#fn13) Lowenthal co-arranged a meeting in late June 2023 in Westminster, London alongside Matt Taibbi and Michael Shellenberger which brought together a group of "free speech champions."[\[14\]](#fn14) This led to the development of the Westminster Declaration, which was published on October 18, 2023 with over one hundred signatures.[\[15\]](#fn15) ## External links - [Substack](https://substack.com/@lowenthal) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/NAffects) --- 1. *Home.* Liber-Net. Retrieved October 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Andrew Lowenthal.* Australian International Documentary Conference. Retrieved October 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Lowenthal, A. (2023, March 19). *Censorship Masquerades and Disinformation Control.* Brownstone Institute. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Schmidt, S., Lowenthal, A., Wyatt, T., et al. (2023, May 10). *Report on the Censorship-Industrial Complex: The Top 50 Organizations to Know.* Substack; Racket News. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Andrew Lowenthal.* Berkman Klein Center. Retrieved October 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Andrew Lowenthal.* The Film Study Center at Harvard University. Retrieved October 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. *Andrew Lowenthal.* MIT Open Documentary Lab. Retrieved October 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Andrew Lowenthal.* Indonesian Visual Art Archive. Retrieved October 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Committee of Management (Board).* EngageMedia. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. Lowenthal, A. (2021, November 30). *Executive director succession: setting the stage for EngageMedia’s next era.* EngageMedia. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Phet Sayo to be EngageMedia’s next Executive Director.* (2022, June 7). EngageMedia. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Lowenthal, A. (2022, September 8). *Renewing the fight for digital rights.* EngageMedia. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Committee of Management (Board).* EngageMedia. Retrieved August 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Lowenthal, A. (2023, October 18). *Launching the Westminster Declaration.* Network Affects; Substack. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Home.* The Westminster Declaration. Retrieved October 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref15) ## Further reading [Report on the Censorship-Industrial Complex: The Top 50 Organizations to KnowThe citizen’s starter kit to understanding the new global information cartel![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F51b9af6a-c4cc-4cf6-9018-a7fe55499d70-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180.png)Racket NewsSusan Schmidt and Andrew Lowenthal and Tom Wyatt and Techno Fog and Matt Orfalea and Matt Taibbi and The Hunt for Tom Clancy![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F323b4751-8213-4ba2-9c2b-2b712f860e55_1974x1318.png)](https://www.racket.news/p/report-on-the-censorship-industrial-74b) ### Toy Ventures URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/toy-ventures/ Last updated: 2026-04-28T16:57:18.000Z **Toy Ventures** is an American venture capital firm based in Berkeley, California. ## Portfolio Toy Ventures claims to have created DoorDash's first mobile app for Android devices. Companies in Toy Venture's portfolio include:[\[1\]](#fn1) - Alto IRA - Blockfolio - Bolt - Brat - Carbon-12 Labs - Chainalysis - Cheetah Technologies - Cohesity - Coinbase - Discord - dYdX - Easypost - Eridan Communications - FairShake - Flexport - [FundersClub](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FundersClub) - Goby - Impossible Foods - InnoVein - InterPrime - Ironclad - Lendtable - Looped - Mercury - Mobalytics - Mycroft AI - Nectome - The Ocean - Offsight - Photon Commerce - Pilot - Populus - Possible Finance - Rain Neuromorphics - Resolve - Robinhood - Sandbox VR - Seated - Skip - Slack - SpaceX - TTYL - Umbra Lab - Vicarious - Vinebase - Wasmer - WeaveGrid - Whatnot - Zūm ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=toy%5Fventures) - [CrunchBase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/toy-ventures) - [Tracxn](https://tracxn.com/d/venture-capital/toy-ventures/%5F%5FBccM0eXJpWo1%5Fq-ZOTF22GglcBtQ4NM9-77lw7iYBv8) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20220818010442/https://www.toyventures.co/) --- 1. *Home.* Toy Ventures. Retrieved November 18, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref1) ### Tellus Institute URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tellus-institute/ Last updated: 2026-04-27T19:25:37.000Z The **Tellus Institute, Inc.** is an American not-for-profit research and policy organization based in Boston, Massachusetts. ## History The Tellus Institute was founded in 1976.[\[1\]](#fn1) In 1978, the Tellus Institute moved from Albany, New York to its new location in Boston.[\[2\]](#fn2) In 1995, Gilberto Gallopín and Paul Raskin formed the [Global Scenario Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Scenario-Group) (GSG) under the auspices of the Tellus Institute and the Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI) for the purpose of “illuminating the requirements for a transition to sustainability.”[\[3\]](#fn3) The group “conducted a series of studies and simulations to illuminate global challenges and possibilities.”[\[3:1\]](#fn3) In June 2003, GSG was reorganized as the [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI).[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization The Tellus Institute has been a partner of the Communitas Coalition,[\[2:1\]](#fn2) and is part of the “circle of allies” for [The Widening Circle](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Widening-Circle).[\[5\]](#fn5) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Paul Raskin | Founding President[\[6\]](#fn6) | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, Earth Charter, Global Environment Outlook (GEO), [Global Scenario Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Scenario-Group) (GSG), [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI), Columbia University | | Rich Rosen | Executive Vice President, Senior Fellow (former), Founding Member[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI), Corporation 20/20 | | John Stutz | Vice President, Founding Member, Senior Fellow[\[7\]](#fn7) | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI), Sustainable Consumption Research and Action Initiative (SCORAI), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), State University of New York at Albany, Fordham University | | Allen White | Vice President, Senior Fellow[\[8\]](#fn8) | Global Reporting Initiative, Corporation 20/20, [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank), Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), Pew Charitable Trusts, [United Nations Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Foundation), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Oxfam, People4Earth, University of Connecticut, Clark University, Battelle Memorial Institute, Fulbright Program, [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI) | | Faye Camardo | Documents Assistant (former)[\[2:3\]](#fn2) | National Merchandising | | Jonathan Cohn | Managing Editor[\[9\]](#fn9) | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI), New Economics Institute, Common Cause, Baltimore Center for Green Careers | | Olivia Kefauver | Assistant (former)[\[10\]](#fn10) | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI), Small Planet Institute, Land's Sake | | David McAnulty | Administrative Director (former)[\[2:4\]](#fn2) | New York State Education Department (NYSED) | | Maggie Nemetz | Assistant (former) | Global Initiative for Sustainability Ratings (GISR), Resources for Human Development (RHD) | | Kathy Nguyen | Operations Manager[\[11\]](#fn11) | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI) | | András Rátonyi | Systems Specialist (former)[\[2:5\]](#fn2) | Amnesty International | | Robert Ward | Analyst (former)[\[2:6\]](#fn2) | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI), U.S. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants | | Tariq Banuri | Associate Fellow[\[12\]](#fn12) | Higher Education Commission (HEC), University of Utah Department of City and Metropolitan Planning, U.S.-Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Water (USPCAS-W), United Nations Division for Sustainable Development, Sustainable Development Policy Institute (SDPI), Sahad Rural Support Programme (SRSP), Stockholm Environment Institute-Asia Centre, United Nations Office for Sustainable Development (UNOSD), [The Ring Alliance of Policy Research Organizations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Ring-Alliance-of-Policy-Research-Organizations), Sustainable Mekong Research Network, Human Development Foundation of North America, [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI) | | Halina Brown | Associate Fellow[\[13\]](#fn13) | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI), Clark University, Newton Citizens Commission on Energy, Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP), National Academy of Sciences (NAS), Sustainable Consumption Research and Action Initiative (SCORAI), [American Association for the Advancement of Science](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Association-for-the-Advancement-of-Science) (AAAS), Society for Risk Analysis (SRA) | | Maruxa Cardama | Associate Fellow (former)[\[2:7\]](#fn2) | Communitas Coalition, Network of Regional Governments for Sustainable Development (Nrg4SD), United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (UNCSD), European Committee of the Regions | | Maurie Cohen | Associate Fellow[\[14\]](#fn14) | New Jersey Institute of Technology Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Leeds, Binghamton University, Mansfield College, Oxford, Indiana University, Sustainable Consumption Research and Action Initiative (SCORAI) | | Felix Dodds | Associate Fellow[\[15\]](#fn15) | Stakeholder Forum for a Sustainable Future, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD), Collaborative Institute for Oceans, Climate and Security, [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI) | | Christi Electris | Senior Associate (former)[\[2:8\]](#fn2) | MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Global System for Sustainable Development (GSSD), Laboratory for Energy and the Environment, MIT Sloan School of Management | | Richard Falk | Associate Fellow[\[16\]](#fn16) | Princeton University, Queen Mary University of London, Orfalea Center for Global & International Studies, World Order Models Project (WOMP), United Nations Special Rapporteur on the occupied Palestinian territories | | Gilberto Gallopín | Associate Fellow[\[17\]](#fn17) | United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI), International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Bariloche Foundation, [Global Scenario Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Scenario-Group) (GSG) | | Michael Gerst | Associate Fellow (former)[\[2:9\]](#fn2) | Dartmouth College, United Nations High-Level Panel on Global Sustainability | | Jayati Ghosh | Associate Fellow[\[18\]](#fn18) | University of Massachusetts Amherst, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), Economic Research Foundation (ERF), International Development Economics Associates (IDEAs), United Nations High-level Advisory Board on Economic and Social Affairs | | James Goldstein | Senior Fellow (former)[\[2:10\]](#fn2) | \- | | Joshua Humphreys | Associate Fellow (former)[\[2:11\]](#fn2) | Croatan Institute, Harvard University, Princeton University, New York University (NYU), Fulbright Program, School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences (EHESS), École normale supérieure, Rutgers Center for Historical Analysis, Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), Rockefeller Archive Center, Aspen Environment Forum, Dwight Hall Socially Responsible Investment Fund (DHSRIF), Responsible Endowments Coalition, Responsible Investment at Harvard | | Tim Jackson | Associate Fellow[\[19\]](#fn19) | Centre for the Understanding of Sustainable Prosperity (CUSP), University of Surrey, Sustainable Development Commission (SDC), Royal Society of Arts (RSA), Academy of Social Sciences, British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) | | Giorgos Kallis | Associate Fellow[\[20\]](#fn20) | Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Institute of Environmental Science and Technology (ICTA-UAB), European Network of Political Ecology (ENTiTLE), Energy and Resources Group (ERG) | | Marjorie Kelly | Associate Fellow[\[21\]](#fn21) | Democracy Collaborative, Ford Foundation, Rockefeller Foundation, Business Ethics, Corporation 20/20, Salem Alliance for the Environment (SAFE), Sustainable Business Academy | | Ashish Kothari | Associate Fellow[\[22\]](#fn22) | Kalpavriksh, Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA), National Law School of India University (NLSIU), International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Greenpeace, Greenpeace India, ICCA Consortium, Vikalp Sangam, Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), Radical Ecological Democracy | | Orion Kriegman | Associate (former)[\[2:12\]](#fn2) | Jamaica Plain New Economy Transition, Institute for Policy Studies (IPS), [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI), Urban Ecovillage Network (UEN), Reflecting on Peace Practice, [Organization of American States](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Organization-of-American-States) (OAS) | | Frances Moore Lappé | Associate Fellow[\[23\]](#fn23) | Food First, Small Planet Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), University of California, Berkeley | | Benjamin Linder | Associate Fellow (former)[\[2:13\]](#fn2) | Olin College of Engineering, International Development Design Summit | | Rasigan Maharajh | Associate Fellow[\[24\]](#fn24) | Institute for Economic Research on Innovation (IERI), Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Science and Technology Transition Project, Globelics, South Africa Forum for International Solidarity (SAFIS), National Education, Health and Allied Workers' Union (NEHAWU) | | Mary Mellor | Associate Fellow[\[25\]](#fn25) | Northumbria University, Sustainable Cities Research Institute | | Adil Najam | Associate Fellow[\[26\]](#fn26) | Frederick S. Pardee School of Global Studies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Frederick S. Pardee Center for the Study of the Longer-Range Future, Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) | | Heikki Patomäki | Associate Fellow[\[27\]](#fn27) | University of Helsinski, Nottingham Trent University (NTU), Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT University), Finnish Academy of Sciences and Letters, Helsinski Centre for Global Political Economy, EuroMemo Group, Democracy in Europe Movement 2025 (DiEM25) | | Chella Rajan | Associate Fellow[\[28\]](#fn28) | Indian Institute of Technology Madras Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indo-German Centre for Sustainability (IGCS), California Air Resources Board (CARB), International Energy Initiative (IEI), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | | Kate Raworth | Associate Fellow[\[29\]](#fn29) | Doughnut Economics Action Lab (DEAL), Environmental Change Institute (ECI), Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences (AUAS), Oxfam, Human Development Report, Overseas Development Institute (ODI), Zanzibar Ministry of Trade, Industries and Marketing | | William Rees | Associate Fellow[\[30\]](#fn30) | UBC School of Community and Regional Planning, Canadian Society for Ecological Economics (CANSEE), One Earth Initiative, Post Carbon Institute (PCI), [Royal Society of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Royal-Society-of-Canada) (RSC), Pierre Elliott Trudeau Foundation | | Juliet Schor | Associate Fellow[\[31\]](#fn31) | Boston College, Harvard University, Better Future Project | | Gus Speth | Associate Fellow[\[32\]](#fn32) | Vermont Law and Graduate School, Democracy Collaborative, Yale School of the Environment, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Development Group (UNDG), [World Resources Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Resources-Institute) (WRI), Georgetown University, Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), [Natural Resources Defense Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Natural-Resources-Defense-Council) (NRDC), New Economics Institute, Center for a New American Dream, Climate Reality Project, Institute for Sustainable Communities | | Jennie Stephens | Associate Fellow (former)[\[10:1\]](#fn10) | University of Vermont, Clark University | | Philip Vergragt | Associate Fellow (former)[\[2:14\]](#fn2) | George Perkins Marsh Institute, Delft University of Technology, Sustainable Consumption Research and Action Initiative (SCORAI), North American Roundtable on Sustainable Production and Consumption (NARSPAC), Worcester Housing, Energy and Community, Global Research Forum on Sustainable Production and Consumption | ### Subsidiaries - [Global Scenario Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Scenario-Group) (GSG) - [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI) ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/tellus-institute) - [Devex](https://www.devex.com/organizations/tellus-institute-67301) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/TellusInstitute) - [Idealist](https://www.idealist.org/en/nonprofit/3d1b8293952548708016ce99944ec8a4-tellus-institute-boston) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/tellus-institute/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/tellus-institute/) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fny/418293) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Tellus%5FInstitute) - [Twitter](https://x.com/TellusInstitute) - [Website](https://tellus.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tellus%5FInstitute) --- 1. *The Institute.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *People.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved April 17, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) [↩︎](#fnref2:5) [↩︎](#fnref2:6) [↩︎](#fnref2:7) [↩︎](#fnref2:8) [↩︎](#fnref2:9) [↩︎](#fnref2:10) [↩︎](#fnref2:11) [↩︎](#fnref2:12) [↩︎](#fnref2:13) [↩︎](#fnref2:14) 3. *Aims and Background.* Great Transition Initiative. Retrieved November 29, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Who We Are.* Great Transition Initiative. Retrieved August 16, 2006, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Circle of Allies.* The Widening Circle. Retrieved December 9, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Paul Raskin.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *John Stutz.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Allen White.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Jonathan Cohn.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *People.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved March 23, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) 11. *Kathy Nguyen.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Tariq Banuri.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Halina Brown.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Maurie Cohen.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Felix Dodds.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Richard Falk.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Gilberto Gallopin.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Jayati Ghosh.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Tim Jackson.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Giorgos Kallis.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Marjorie Kelly.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Ashish Kothari.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Frances Moore Lappé.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Rasigan Maharajh.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Mary Mellor.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Adil Najam.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Heikki Patomäki.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Chella Rajan.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Kate Raworth.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *William Rees.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Juliet Schor.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Gus Speth.* Tellus Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref32) ### Caroline Wren URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/caroline-wren/ Last updated: 2026-04-25T18:04:46.000Z **Caroline Wren** is an American political strategist and fundraiser based in Palm Beach, Florida. She is the founder and president of [Bluebonnet Fundraising](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bluebonnet-Fundraising),[\[1\]](#fn1) Chief Executive Officer of the Save Arizona Fund,[\[2\]](#fn2) and a partner at [Tactic Global](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tactic-Global).[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) She identifies herself as part of the America First movement[\[3:1\]](#fn3) and an avid supporter of President Donald Trump.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) She previously served as the national finance advisor for the Trump Victory Finance Committee (TVFC) and national finance consultant for Trump Victory.[\[3:2\]](#fn3) She has worked on national fundraising efforts for the Republican National Committee (RNC), National Republican Senatorial Committee (NRSC), National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC), Republican Governors Association (RGA) and the College Republican National Committee (CRNC).[\[3:3\]](#fn3) She also previously worked on the finance teams for the presidential campaigns of Lindsey Graham, Jon Huntsman Jr. and John McCain.[\[1:2\]](#fn1) ## History Wren was born and raised in Austin, Texas. She attended Auburn University, graduating with a degree in Economics.[\[3:4\]](#fn3) ### Career In 2014, Wren served as finance director for United States Senator Lindsey Graham's re-election campaign.[\[1:3\]](#fn1) Wren founded [Bluebonnet Fundraising](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bluebonnet-Fundraising) in 2015.[\[1:4\]](#fn1) Wren served as finance director for the Cleveland 2016 Host Committee, organizing the 2016 Republican National Convention in Cleveland, Ohio.[\[3:5\]](#fn3)[\[1:5\]](#fn1) ### January 6, 2021 protest Wren is described as having "played an extensive role in managing operations" for the March to Save America rally that preceded the January 6, 2021 protest at the United States Capitol. She reportedly "oversaw logistics, budgeting, funding and messaging" for the event, raising around $300,000 from Publix heiress Julie Fancelli with the assistance of [Alex Jones](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alex-Jones).[\[5\]](#fn5) Wren was listed as a "VIP Advisor" in an attachment to the event permit issued to Women for America First by the National Park Service, and identified in a note to VIP attendees as one of four primary points of contact for the event.[\[5:1\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) On September 29, 2021, the United States House Select Committee to Investigate the January 6th Attack on the United States Capitol issued a subpoena compelling Wren to produce records and testimony related to her role in the rally and subsequent violence at the Capitol.[\[7\]](#fn7) Wren joined [Tactic Global](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tactic-Global) as a partner in January 2025.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) She attended a May 4, 2025, event organized by Tactic Global featuring Scott Bessent and Richard Grenell.[\[8\]](#fn8) ## External links - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/carolinewren/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/carolinewren/) - [Threads](https://www.threads.com/@carolinewren) - [X](https://x.com/carolinewren) --- 1. *Founder*. Bluebonnet Fundraising LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) [↩︎](#fnref1:5) 2. MacDonald-Evoy, J. (2024, June 20). *Democrat asks IRS to investigate nonprofit with ties to Kari Lake campaign, legal team.* News from the States. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Who We Are.* Tactic Global. Retrieved May 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) [↩︎](#fnref3:5) 4. *Caroline Wren.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. Spies, M., & Pearson, J. (2021, January 30). *Text Messages Show Top Trump Campaign Fundraiser’s Key Role Planning the Rally That Preceded the Siege.* ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. Lardner, R., & Smith, M. R. (2021, January 18). *Records: Trump allies behind rally that ignited Capitol riot.* AP News. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Thompson, B. G. (2021, September 29). *Caroline Wren Letter.* United States House Select Committee to Investigate the January 6th Attack on the United States Capitol. [https://web.archive.org/web/20210929222040/https://january6th.house.gov/sites/democrats.january6th.house.gov/files/210929 Caroline Wren Letter.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20210929222040/https://january6th.house.gov/sites/democrats.january6th.house.gov/files/210929%20Caroline%20Wren%20Letter.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Oprysko, C. (2025, May 5). *Akin hires Trump trade negotiator*. POLITICO. [↩︎](#fnref8) ## Further reading [Trump Fundraiser: Donors Want Forensic Audit of Campaign SpendingLongtime Republican fundraiser Caroline Wren said donors want a forensic audit of money raised and spent by Republicans.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/favicon.svg)BreitbartHannah Knudsen![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Trump-Talks-to-Reporters-Law-and-Order-640x335.jpg)](https://www.breitbart.com/politics/2022/01/08/trump-fundraiser-caroline-wren-donors-want-a-forensic-audit-of-gop-campaign-spending/) ### Southern Poverty Law Center URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/southern-poverty-law-center/ Last updated: 2026-04-23T17:10:55.000Z The **Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC)** is an American non-profit organization based in Montgomery, Alabama. ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------ | --------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Lecia Brooks | Chief of Staff[\[1\]](#fn1) | PopShift[\[2\]](#fn2) | | Alex Kotch | Contributor[\[3\]](#fn3) | [OptOut Media Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/OptOut-Media-Foundation), [Center for Media and Democracy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Center-for-Media-and-Democracy), [Institute for Southern Studies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Institute-for-Southern-Studies) | ### Partners SPLC is partnered with [Advocates for Responsible Care](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Advocates-for-Responsible-Care) (ARxC),[\[4\]](#fn4) the [Canadian Anti-Hate Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Anti-Hate-Network),[\[5\]](#fn5) and the [Centre on Hate, Bias and Extremism](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centre-on-Hate-Bias-and-Extremism).[\[6\]](#fn6) In 2018, SPLC provided $100,000 in funding to [MoveOn Civic Action](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MoveOn-Civic-Action).[\[7\]](#fn7) ### COVID-19 In November 2023, SPLC described video platform [Odysee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Odysee) as a "digital threat" because it "has little to no content moderation and provides a steady income stream for hate groups and extremists, including fugitives, some of whom are earning thousands of dollars each month peddling hateful or violent content on the site."[\[8\]](#fn8) On April 21, 2026, the United States Department of Justice announced that SPLC had been charged by a federal grand jury on eleven counts of fraud, accusing the organization of "secretly funding leaders and organizers of white supremacist, racist and other hate groups that the civil rights group claimed to be battling."[\[9\]](#fn9) According to the indictment, SPLC allegedly "used a network of paid informants to infiltrate violent, racist groups. Over time, this network of paid informants morphed into financial support for leadership of racist groups," including the National Alliance, National Socialist Movement, and an individual who helped plan the 2017 "Unite the Right" rally in Charlottesville, Virginia.[\[10\]](#fn10)[\[11\]](#fn11) ### Subsidiaries - Civil Rights Memorial Center ### Funding SPLC has received funding from:[\[12\]](#fn12) - America's Charities - Apple - Cisco Foundation - Clooney Foundation for Justice - Fidelity Charitable - Grove Foundation - JBP Foundation - Picower Foundation - Public Welfare Foundation - Rice Family Foundation - Schwab Charitable - Unbound Philanthropy - Vanguard Charitable - W.K. Kellogg Foundation ## External links - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/southern-poverty-law-center-splc/) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Southern%5FPoverty%5FLaw%5FCenter) - [Website](https://www.splcenter.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern%5FPoverty%5FLaw%5FCenter) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Southern%5FPoverty%5FLaw%5FCenter) --- 1. *Lecia Brooks.* International Storytelling Center. Retrieved October 25, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *EXPERTS\_Disinformation.* PopShift (by Pathos Labs). Retrieved March 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Kotch, A., & Hayden, M. E. (2021, June 17). *Donors Pumped Millions into White Nationalist Group.* Southern Poverty Law Center. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *ARxC Partners and Patient Resources.* Advocates for Responsible Care. Retrieved May 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Exposing and stopping hate.* Canadian Anti-Hate Network. Retrieved September 16, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Partners.* Centre on Hate, Bias, and Extremism. Retrieved October 1, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *2018 Gift Disclosure.* MoveOn: People-Powered Progress. Retrieved March 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Fernandez-Aubert, E.-J., Reinhart, R., & Squire, M. (2023, November 6). *Digital Threat Report: Odysee.* Southern Poverty Law Center. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Mangan, D. (2026, April 21). *DOJ charges Southern Poverty Law Center with fraud over secret funding of extremist groups*. CNBC. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *United States of America v. Southern Poverty Law Center, Inc.* (2026, April 21). United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama, Northern Division. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Street, D. R. (2026, April 23). *United States Department of Justice Indicts the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC)*. Substack; Daniel R. Street’s Fake News Exposed. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC).* InfluenceWatch. Retrieved October 25, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref12) ### Coulson Cedar URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coulson-cedar/ Last updated: 2026-04-20T17:00:57.000Z **Coulson Cedar** is a Canadian lumber manufacturing company based in Port Alberni, British Columbia. It is a division of Coulson Manufacturing, part of the [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies). ## History Coulson Cedar began “working to develop a revolutionary new product” in 2010 using Western Red Cedar.[\[1\]](#fn1) [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson)'s biography previously on the Coulson Group of Companies website said that his “passion for the environment drove him to find a more environmentally and sustainable way to provide lumber products,” which led to Coulson Cedar's founding in 2012.[\[2\]](#fn2) However, a September 2012 article in the *Vancouver Sun* quotes Wayne Coulson as describing the company’s cedar as “a boutique product,” with no mention of Foster as the originator.[\[3\]](#fn3) Coulson Cedar would go on to help build Ronald McDonald House BC, and partner with the American Institute of Architects’ continuing education program.[\[4\]](#fn4) As of September 2023, Coulson Cedar products were listed on the website for the Home Depot.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## External links - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20160807011424/http://coulsoncedar.com/) --- 1. *Home.* Coulson Cedar. Retrieved February 10, 2011, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Foster.* Coulson Group. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Hamilton, G. (2012, September 5). *B.C. innovations in wood lure buyers from around the globe.* Vancouver Sun. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Welcome to Coulson Cedar - New and Innovative Western Red Cedar Products.* Coulson Cedar. Retrieved February 26, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *1 in. x 6 in. x 144 in. Clear Vertical Grain Cedar Tongue and Groove Engineered Siding 1612ECSCVGTG.* The Home Depot. Retrieved September 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) ### Brian Westgate URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brian-westgate/ Last updated: 2026-04-18T16:40:35.000Z **Brian Allan Westgate**[\[1\]](#fn1) is a Canadian regulatory official based in Cobble Hill, British Columbia. He is [Deputy Superintendent of Health Profession and Occupation Oversight](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Superintendent-of-Health-Profession-and-Occupation-Oversight).[\[2\]](#fn2) He previously served as Director of Strategic Priorities at the [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health).[\[3\]](#fn3) ## History Westgate was the recipient of a letter from Michelle Da Roza, Registrar of the College of Chiropractors of British Columbia, dated December 19, 2016, discussing amendments to the college's bylaws.[\[4\]](#fn4) On July 21st 2017, Geraldine Vance of the British Columbia Pharmacy Association wrote to Westgate with comments on the proposed amendments to the *Pharmacy Operations and Drug Scheduling Act Bylaw* and to the proposed Telepharmacy Standards of Practice.[\[5\]](#fn5) In May 2018, Westgate was asked by Mark MacKinnon to prepare guidance for how to deal with a regulatory college that “is not meeting its legal obligation” in response to so-called “anti-vaccination” statements by Avtar Jassal, Parm Rai and Gil Desaulniers.[\[6\]](#fn6) Westgate wrote a letter to Heidi Oetter on April 8, 2019 on the topic of amendments to registration bylaws for the [College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Physicians-and-Surgeons-of-British-Columbia).[\[7\]](#fn7) ### COVID-19 In April 2020, Westgate was the listed contact point for comments on a proposed addition to the College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia bylaws surrounding the registration of international medical graduates.[\[8\]](#fn8) A group of concerned physicians wrote a letter to Westgate and Heidi Oetter expressing their concern and alarm over the manner in which the new policy was “being introduced and rushed through in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.”[\[9\]](#fn9) On April 21, 2020, Westgate signed Ministerial Order M117 to amend College of Psychologists of British Columbia laws to allow rapid registration of retired or out-of-province practitioners.[\[10\]](#fn10) Beginning May 2024, Westgate served as acting executive director of the [Office of the Superintendent of Health Profession and Occupation Oversight](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Superintendent-of-Health-Profession-and-Occupation-Oversight). In addition to leading "the creation and operationalization" of the new office, his responsibilities included "leading the preparation for the implementation of the new Health Professions and Occupations Act" (HPOA) "as well as ongoing support to the Superintendent and the Director of Discipline."[\[11\]](#fn11) His appointment was announced by the [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health) in June 2024.[\[12\]](#fn12) On June 18, 2025, Westgate revealed that he had been promoted to Deputy Superintendent of OSPHO.[\[13\]](#fn13) ## Lobbying target | Date | Lobbyist | Organization | Topic | Intended Outcomes | Associated Subject Matters | | --------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | September 23, 2020[\[14\]](#fn14) | Agnieszka Knott | British Columbia Chiropractic Association | Advocacy related to health professional regulatory changes | Development of any legislative proposal by the government of British Columbia, a Provincial entity or a member of the Legislative Assembly | Health | | September 24, 2020[\[15\]](#fn15) | Alexina Picard, Lesley Lutes, David Mensink | British Columbia Psychological Association (BCPA) | Advocacy regarding changes to the Modernization suggestions from the Ministry of Health and medicare coverage for psychologists | Development of any legislative proposal by the government of British Columbia, a Provincial entity or a member of the Legislative Assembly | Health | | April 21, 2022[\[16\]](#fn16) | Michael Sandler | Nurses and Nurse Practitioners of British Columbia | Advocacy on behalf of nursing in British Columbia; NNPBC will seek to change and/or update policy in areas that impact nursing, that include but may not be limited to the areas of mental health and addictions, changes to nursing regulatory scope, areas focused on social determinants of health, nursing education and other areas of nursing policy. As a result of such lobbying activities we would hope to see either changes to regulations, expanded scope for nursing providers and/or increased nursing involvement in mental health and addictions resources. We may also at some point request funding from government to help fund supplemental nursing education. As the professional association that represents all four of BC’s nursing designations, we have an opportunity to advocate to government to allow us to administer educational funding dollars (perhaps in the areas of nursing leadership, cultural sensitivity and Indigenous nursing) that can benefit nursing on the whole. | Development, establishment, amendment or termination of any program, policy, directive or guideline of the government of British Columbia or a Provincial entity | COVID-19, Health, Mental Health and Addictions; Advanced Education, Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation, Mental Health and Addictions | | May 19, 2022[\[17\]](#fn17) | Michael Sandler | Nurses and Nurse Practitioners of British Columbia | Advocacy on behalf of nursing in British Columbia. | Development, establishment, amendment or termination of any program, policy, directive or guideline of the government of British Columbia or a Provincial entity | COVID-19, Health, Mental Health and Addictions | | December 8, 2022[\[18\]](#fn18) | Angela Wignall | Nurses and Nurse Practitioners of British Columbia | Advocacy on behalf of nursing in British Columbia; Health, Nursing, Mental Health, Anti-Racism, Indigenous Health; NNPBC will seek to change and/or update policy in areas that impact nursing, that include but may not be limited to the areas of mental health and addictions, changes to nursing regulatory scope, areas focused on social determinants of health, nursing education and other areas of nursing policy. As a result of such lobbying activities we would hope to see either changes to regulations, expanded scope for nursing providers and/or increased nursing involvement in mental health and addictions resources. We may also at some point request funding from government to help fund supplemental nursing education. As the professional association that represents all four of BC’s nursing designations, we have an opportunity to advocate to government to allow us to administer educational funding dollars (perhaps in the areas of nursing leadership, cultural sensitivity and Indigenous nursing) that can benefit nursing on the whole. | Development, establishment, amendment or termination of any program, policy, directive or guideline of the government of British Columbia or a Provincial entity; Introduction, amendment, passage or defeat of any Bill or resolution in or before the Legislative Assembly; Development or enactment of any regulation, including the enactment of a regulation for the purposes of amending or repealing a regulation; Awarding, amendment or termination of any contract, grant or financial benefit by or on behalf of the government of British Columbia or a Provincial entity | COVID-19, Health, Mental Health and Addictions; COVID-19, Health, Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation, Mental Health and Addictions; Advanced Education, Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation, Mental Health and Addictions | | January 12, 2023[\[19\]](#fn19) | Angela Wignall | Nurses and Nurse Practitioners of British Columbia | Advocacy on behalf of nursing in British Columbia; Health policy and program recommendations; Nursing policy and program recommendations; NNPBC will seek to change and/or update policy in areas that impact nursing, that include but may not be limited to the areas of mental health and addictions, changes to nursing regulatory scope, areas focused on social determinants of health, nursing education and other areas of nursing policy. As a result of such lobbying activities we would hope to see either changes to regulations, expanded scope for nursing providers and/or increased nursing involvement in mental health and addictions resources. We may also at some point request funding from government to help fund supplemental nursing education. As the professional association that represents all four of BC’s nursing designations, we have an opportunity to advocate to government to allow us to administer educational funding dollars (perhaps in the areas of nursing leadership, cultural sensitivity and Indigenous nursing) that can benefit nursing on the whole. | Development, establishment, amendment or termination of any program, policy, directive or guideline of the government of British Columbia or a Provincial entity; Development of any legislative proposal by the government of British Columbia, a Provincial entity or a member of the Legislative Assembly; Development or enactment of any regulation, including the enactment of a regulation for the purposes of amending or repealing a regulation; Awarding, amendment or termination of any contract, grant or financial benefit by or on behalf of the government of British Columbia or a Provincial entity | COVID-19, Health, Mental Health and Addictions; COVID-19, Finances and Budgets, Health; Advanced Education, Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation, Mental Health and Addictions | | February 9, 2023[\[20\]](#fn20) | Angela Wignall | Nurses and Nurse Practitioners of British Columbia | Advocacy on behalf of nursing in British Columbia; Health, Nursing, Mental Health, Anti-Racism, Indigenous Health; To increase awareness of the nursing association and to ensure that the nursing 'voice' is embedded at a policy level | Development, establishment, amendment or termination of any program, policy, directive or guideline of the government of British Columbia or a Provincial entity; Introduction, amendment, passage or defeat of any Bill or resolution in or before the Legislative Assembly; Development or enactment of any regulation, including the enactment of a regulation for the purposes of amending or repealing a regulation; Awarding, amendment or termination of any contract, grant or financial benefit by or on behalf of the government of British Columbia or a Provincial entity; Development of any legislative proposal by the government of British Columbia, a Provincial entity or a member of the Legislative Assembly; Introduction, amendment, passage or defeat of any Bill or resolution in or before the Legislative Assembly | COVID-19, Health, Mental Health and Addictions; COVID-19, Health, Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation, Mental Health and Addictions; COVID-19, Education, Emergency Preparedness, Employment and Training, Health, Hospitals, Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation | | February 24, 2023[\[21\]](#fn21) | Alix Arndt | Nurses and Nurse Practitioners of British Columbia | Advocacy on behalf of nursing in British Columbia; Health policy and program recommendations; Nursing policy and program recommendations; To increase awareness of the nursing association and to ensure that the nursing 'voice' is embedded at a policy level | Development, establishment, amendment or termination of any program, policy, directive or guideline of the government of British Columbia or a Provincial entity; Development of any legislative proposal by the government of British Columbia, a Provincial entity or a member of the Legislative Assembly; Development or enactment of any regulation, including the enactment of a regulation for the purposes of amending or repealing a regulation; Awarding, amendment or termination of any contract, grant or financial benefit by or on behalf of the government of British Columbia or a Provincial entity; Introduction, amendment, passage or defeat of any Bill or resolution in or before the Legislative Assembly | COVID-19, Health, Mental Health and Addictions; COVID-19, Finances and Budgets, Health; COVID-19, Education, Emergency Preparedness, Employment and Training, Health, Hospitals, Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=brian%5Fwestgate) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/brian-westgate-818bb345/) --- 1. Office of the Comptroller General. *Public Accounts 2017/18.* British Columbia Ministry of Finance. Retrieved April 15, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Health Professions and Occupations Regulatory Oversight Office.* BC Government Directory. Retrieved June 26, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Brian Westgate*. LinkedIn. Retrieved April 15, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Da Roza, M. (2016). *Letter to Brian.* College of Chiropractors of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Vance, G. (2017, July 21). *Re: Telepharmacy Bylaw Amendments Posted for Comment April 24, 2017.* British Columbia Pharmacy Association. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Lindsay, B. (2019, March 18). *Ministry considered options for handling “dysfunctional” chiropractors college after CBC report, FOI shows.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Minutes of the Board of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia.* (2019, May 17). College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columia. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Lafrenière, C. (2020, April 2). *Proposed amendment to College of Physicians and Surgeons of B.C. bylaws for restricted registration for international medical graduates (IMGS)*. SOCASMA. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Re: Response to College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC and BC Ministry of Health Proposed Bylaw Amendments: Section 2-24 and Schedule A.* (2020, April). DocLounge. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Hainsworth, J. (2020, April 23). *Psychologists’ help to come faster.* Vancouver Is Awesome. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Brian Westgate.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 7, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Second Update on Health Profession Regulation Modernization.* (2024, June 17). British Columbia Ministry of Health. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Westgate, B. (2025, June 18). *“I’m happy to share that I’m starting a new position as Deputy Superintendent at Health Professions and Occupations Regulatory Oversight Office (HPOROO)!”* \[Post\]. LinkedIn. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *415-3717 - Lobbying Activity Report.* (2023, February 6). Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Picard, A. (2023, February 6). *523-7528 - Lobbying Activity Report.* Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Sandler, M. (2023, February 6). *197-18583 - Lobbying Activity Report.* Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Sandler, M. (2023, February 6). *197-18860 - Lobbying Activity Report.* Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Arndt, A. (2023, February 6). *197-23245 - Lobbying Activity Report.* Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Arndt, A. (2023, February 6). *197-23850 - Lobbying Activity Report.* Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Arndt, A. (2023, March 15). *197-24658 - Lobbying Activity Report.* Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Arndt, A. (2023, March 15). *197-24649 - Lobbying Activity Report.* Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref21) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium profiles by becoming a Patron ### Menashe Amitay URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/menashe-amitay/ Last updated: 2026-04-17T17:27:16.000Z **Menashe Amitay** is an Israeli Rabbi and entrepreneur based in Boca Raton, Florida.[\[1\]](#fn1) He is a Managing Partner of [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs),[\[2\]](#fn2) educator at Boca Jewish Academy,[\[3\]](#fn3) board member for the Kavod Vesifores Foundation,[\[4\]](#fn4) and owner of GA US Corp.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ## History Amitay was born and raised in Kfar Chabad, Israel.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) Amitay claims to have "over 19 years of experience in product development in the healthcare and cosmetics industries".[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 He joined Zelenko Labs in 2021, and is listed as an authorized member representative as of the company's April 26, 2022 annual report.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/menashe-amitay-547a0675/) --- 1. *Menashe Amitay.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 8, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *About Us.* Zelenko Labs. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Classes Taught by Rabbi Menashe Amitay.* Torah Direct; Boca Jewish Academy. Retrieved September 8, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Kavod Vesifores Foundation.* Kavod Vesifores Foundation. Retrieved September 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. Amitay, M. (2022, April 26). *Zelenko Labs LLC - 2022 Annual Report.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. [↩︎](#fnref5) ### Brandon Kuemper URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brandon-kuemper/ Last updated: 2026-04-16T16:52:47.000Z **Brandon Kuemper** is an American entrepreneur based in Victoria, British Columbia. He is the founder of Pacific Edge Health and Wellness, and board member of [Momentix Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Momentix-Capital).[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) He formerly served as Chief Executive Officer of [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) and [The Wellness Company Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company-Canada),[\[3\]](#fn3) and Chief of Staff at the [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies).[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ## History Kuemper attended the University of Victoria from September 2015 to April 2019 for his Bachelor of Science in Neuroscience and Business. From September 2019 to April 2021, Kuemper earned his Masters Degree in Physical Therapy from the University of British Columbia (UBC).[\[2:2\]](#fn2) ### Career Kuemper joined [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Integro-Capital) in 2021.[\[2:3\]](#fn2) Kuemper served as Chief of Staff at the Coulson Group of Companies from January 2022 to June 2023.[\[2:4\]](#fn2) ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/brandon-kuemper-81a589234/) --- 1. *Leadership.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved November 21, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Brandon Kuemper.* LinkedIn. Retrieved August 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) 3. *Home.* The Wellness Company Canada. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) ### World Business Academy URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-business-academy/ Last updated: 2026-04-15T21:00:00.000Z The **World Business Academy** is an American non-profit think tank based in Santa Barbara, California. ## History The World Business Academy was founded in 1987 by Rinaldo Brutoco and Willis Harman, with Jagdish Parikh, Robert Egelston and Ron Nater serving as founding trustees. It was officially incorporated on April 6, 1987.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Rinaldo Brutoco | Founder and President[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) | [Ethical Markets Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ethical-Markets-Media), Evolutionary Leaders, [State of the World Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/State-of-the-World-Foundation), Gorbachev Foundation of North America, Chopra Foundation | | Willis Harman | Co-Founder[\[4\]](#fn4) | SRI International, Institute of Noetic Sciences, General Electric, [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), University of Florida, Regents of the University of California, Educational Policy Research Center | | Jagdish Parikh | Co-Founder[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | Lemuir Group, TechNova Group of Companies, Travel Corporation India (TCI), Asian Institute of Management (AIM), Centre for Executive Renewal, Film Finance Corporation (FFC), Indian Institute of Tourism and Travel Management (IITTM) | | Robert Egelston | Founding Trustee[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | The Capital Group | | Ron Nater | Founding Trustee[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | Stanford Research Institute (SRI) | | Robert Shelton | Vice President[\[5\]](#fn5) | Private Access, Klinefelter Syndrome and Associates (KS&A), H2C Safety Pipe, H2 Clipper | | Viviana Gonzalez | Executive Assistant to the CEO and Corporate Secretary[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | \- | | Bob Beth | Special Advisor to the Clean Energy Moonshot[\[5:2\]](#fn5) | Algorithmic Hydrogen Alliance (AHA) | | Karissa Garcia | Digital Brand Manager, Content and Community[\[5:3\]](#fn5) | *Optimist Daily* | | Paul Wellman | Office Manager[\[5:4\]](#fn5) | Dorason, Omega Point Institute, *Optimist Daily*, *Santa Barbara Independent* | | Amy Vossbrinck | Executive Director/Executive Assistant (2004-2006)[\[6\]](#fn6) | [State of the World Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/State-of-the-World-Forum), [Wikimedia Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Wikimedia-Foundation), Kucinich for President, Foundation for Global Community, Center for Citizen Initiatives | | Blaine Bartlett | Board Member[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Avatar Resources, Beijing Normal University (BNU), American College of Physician Executives, Tsinghua University, Transformational Leadership Council, Global Coaching Alliance (GCA) | | Jerry B. Brown | Board Member[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | Florida International University (FIU), Cesar Chavez, Business Executives for National Security (BENS), Floridians United for Safe Energy (FUSE) | | Vaishali Chadha | Board Member[\[3:3\]](#fn3) | California Institute of Integral Studies (CIIS), Asian Art Museum, Adventures for My Soul, Friends of Ridhwan | | Diane Cirincione | Board Member[\[3:4\]](#fn3) | Attitudinal Healing International, Jampolsky Outreach Foundation, California Institute of Integral Studies (CIIS), H2 Clipper, Mo-DV, Unstoppable Foundation | | Bill Moses | Board Member[\[3:5\]](#fn3) | Credibl AI, JRNYS Wellness, Wilde Brands | | Merryl Snow Zegar | Board Member[\[3:6\]](#fn3) | Zegar Family Foundation, Stroock & Stroock & Lavan, Santa Barbara Center for the Performing Arts | | John D. Adams | Fellow[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | Earthart Enterprises | | Mark S. Albion | Fellow[\[4:2\]](#fn4) | Harvard Business School, You & Company, Students for Responsible Business (SRB) | | Verna Allee | Fellow[\[4:3\]](#fn4) | Verna Allee Associates | | Wally Amos | Fellow[\[4:4\]](#fn4) | United States Air Force, Saks Fifth Avenue, William Morris Agency, Famous Amos, Uncle Wally's, Literary Volunteers of America (LVA), National Center for Family Literacy, Read to Me International, Communities in Schools, Chip & Cookie Read Aloud Foundation | | Yul Anderson | Fellow[\[4:5\]](#fn4) | African American Future Society, Global Commission to Fund the United Nations, World Academy of Art and Science, Futures Forum, Ethical Markets Media, Florida Fund for Minority Teachers, Lifeboat Foundation, Federal Foresight Community of Interest (FFCOI), Public Sector Foresight Network (PSFN), Shaping Tomorrow, TechCast Global, Mixed Methods International Research Association (MMIRA) | | Don E. Beck | Fellow[\[4:6\]](#fn4) | Number 10 Policy Unit, Spiral Dynamics Integral (SDi), Center for Human Emergence (CHE), National Values Center, Spiral Dynamics Group (SDG), World Future Society, International Paleopsychology Project, Institute for Values & Culture, George Gallup Institute | | Warren Bennis | Fellow[\[4:7\]](#fn4) | [University of Southern California](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/University-of-Southern-California) (USC), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Harvard University, Boston University, State University of New York at Buffalo, University of Cincinnati | | Lester R. Brown | Fellow[\[4:8\]](#fn4) | Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS), Overseas Development Council (ODC), Worldwatch Institute, Earth Policy Institute, MacArthur Fellowship, Chinese Academy of Sciences, International Farm Youth Exchange (IFYE) | | Michelle L. Buck | Fellow[\[4:9\]](#fn4) | Northwestern University Kellogg School of Management, McGill University | | Karen Wilhelm Buckley | Fellow[\[4:10\]](#fn4) | Communicore Consulting, Conscious Leadership Guild, Global Learning & Exchange Network (GLEN), Verdant World, Greenwood School | | Andy Chande | Fellow[\[4:11\]](#fn4) | Parliament of Tanzania, Barclays Bank Tanzania, Organisation of African Unity (OAU), World Innovation Foundation (WIF), Stanford Research Institute (SRI) | | Jim Channon | Fellow[\[4:12\]](#fn4) | First Earth Battalion, 173rd Airborne Brigade, Esalen Institute | | Ravi Chaudhry | Fellow[\[4:13\]](#fn4) | CeNext Consulting & Investment, Tata Group, Government of Switzerland, [Ethical Markets Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ethical-Markets-Media), L'avenir d'Auroville, Future 500 India | | Cynthia Cherrey | Fellow[\[4:14\]](#fn4) | Tulane University, Princeton University, A. B. Freeman School of Business, [University of Southern California](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/University-of-Southern-California) (USC), USC Rossier School of Education, International Leadership Association (ILA), James MacGregor Burns Academy of Leadership, Fulbright Program | | Deepak Chopra | Fellow[\[4:15\]](#fn4) | Chopra Center for Wellbeing, Chopra Foundation, [State of the World Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/State-of-the-World-Forum), Peace and Human Progress Foundation, Ad Hoc Panel on Alternative Medicine, Boston Regional Medical Center | | Diane V. Cirincione | Fellow[\[4:16\]](#fn4) | Langley Porter Psychiatric Institute (LPPI), Jampolsky Outreach Foundation | | Harlan Cleveland | Fellow[\[4:17\]](#fn4) | University of Oxford, Economic Cooperation Administration, World Academy of Art and Science, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs | | David Cooperrider | Fellow[\[4:18\]](#fn4) | Weatherhand School of Management, Academy of Management, Fowler Center for Business as an Agent of World Benefit | | Linda Crompton | Fellow[\[4:19\]](#fn4) | Citizens Bank, Investor Responsibility Research Center Institute (IRRCi), BoardSource, Leadership Woman, Citizens Trust Company, *Woman to Woman Magazine*, Investor Responsibility Research Center (IRRC), [Ethical Markets Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ethical-Markets-Media) | | Gordon Davidson | Fellow[\[4:20\]](#fn4) | Center for Visionary Leadership, Sirius Community, Social Investment Forum, Ceres, Soulight Consulting, Findhorn Foundation, Transformational Leadership Council | | Riane Eisler | Fellow[\[4:21\]](#fn4) | [Fuji Declaration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Fuji-Declaration), Center for Partnership Studies | | Eddie Erlandson | Fellow[\[4:22\]](#fn4) | \- | | Mitch Ewan | Fellow[\[4:23\]](#fn4) | Royal Military College of Canada (RMC), National Hydrogen Association (NHA), Florida Solar Energy Center (FSEC) | | John Fullerton | Fellow[\[4:24\]](#fn4) | JPMorgan Chase, Capital Institute, Grasslands, Aquasafra, Savory Institute, Club of Rome | | Jessica Fullmer | Fellow[\[4:25\]](#fn4) | Mo-DV, Sustainable Business Institute (SBI) | | Robert Fulmer | Fellow[\[4:26\]](#fn4) | Duke Corporate Education, College of William & Mary, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), AlliedSignal, Academy of Management, Southern Management Association (SMA) | | David Gershon | Fellow[\[4:27\]](#fn4) | Evolutionary Leaders, Empowerment Institute, First Earth Run | | Mark Gerzon | Fellow[\[4:28\]](#fn4) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Mediators Foundation, Conflict Transformation Collaborative, Global Leadership Network, EastWest Institute | | Max Goldberger | Fellow[\[4:29\]](#fn4) | Pioneer Research, Hawaii County Economic Opportunity Council (HCEOC) | | Daniel Goleman | Fellow[\[4:30\]](#fn4) | Emotional Intelligence Services, Harvard University, [American Association for the Advancement of Science](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Association-for-the-Advancement-of-Science) (AAAS) | | Amit Goswami | Fellow[\[4:31\]](#fn4) | Dolphin Embassy, Institute of Noetic Sciences, Holmes Institute, UNIPAZ, Theosophical Society in America | | Kirk Hanson | Fellow[\[4:32\]](#fn4) | Markkula Center for Applied Ethics, Stanford Graduate School of Business, Business Enterprise Trust, Social Venture Network, Students for Responsible Business (SRB), American Leadership Forum Silicon Valley, Yale Divinity School, Harvard Business School | | Stuart L. Hart | Fellow[\[4:33\]](#fn4) | Cornell Johnson Graduate School of Management, Center for Sustainable Global Enterprise, UNC Kenan-Flagler Business School, Base of the Pyramid Learning Laboratory, University of Vermont | | Hazel Henderson | Fellow[\[7\]](#fn7) | [Ethical Markets Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ethical-Markets-Media), Club of Budapest, World Future Society, Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) | | Gay Hendricks | Fellow[\[4:34\]](#fn4) | University of Colorado | | Peter Hoffmann | Fellow[\[4:35\]](#fn4) | McGraw-Hill World News, International Association for Hydrogen Energy (IAHE) | | Jean Houston | Fellow[\[4:36\]](#fn4) | Human Potential Movement, Foundation for Mind Research, Mystery School, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Club of Budapest, Evolutionary Leaders | | Barbara Marx Hubbard | Fellow[\[4:37\]](#fn4) | Foundation for Conscious Evolution, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Committee for the Future, Center for Soviet-American Dialogue (CSAD), World Future Society, Foundation for the Future, Association for Global New Thought (AGNT) | | Dipak C. Jain | Fellow[\[4:38\]](#fn4) | INSEAD, Northwestern University Kellogg School of Management, Hartmarx, John Deere, Northern Trust, Reliance Industries, United Airlines, Peoples Energy, Gauhati University, Sasin School of Management | | Gerald G. Jampolsky | Fellow[\[4:39\]](#fn4) | UCSF School of Medicine, Langley Porter Psychiatric Institute, Attitudinal Healing International | | Beth Jarman | Fellow[\[4:40\]](#fn4) | Leadership 2000, Utah House of Representatives, Utah Department of Commerce, Arizona Department of Commerce, Utah Housing Finance Agency | | Joseph Jaworski | Fellow[\[4:41\]](#fn4) | Generon International, Global Leadership Initiative, Bracewell, American College of Trial Lawyers, Circle J Enterprises, American Leadership Forum (ALF), Shell, MIT Center for Organizational Learning, Society for Organizational Learning (SoL) | | Zhouying Jin | Fellow[\[4:42\]](#fn4) | Chinese Academy of Social Science (CASS), Center for Technology Innovation and Strategy Studies, Beijing Academy of Soft Technology (BAST), Shanghai Academy of Systematic Science, Hohai University, Tsinghua University, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), 863 Program, Future 500 China, Millennium Project, American Council for the United Nations University, Club of Rome, IC2 Institute, World Future Society, World Innovation Foundation | | Rosabeth Moss Kanter | Fellow[\[4:43\]](#fn4) | Harvard Business School, *Harvard Business Review*, Goodmeasure, City Year, [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF), Harvard Advanced Leadership Initiative (ALI) | | WindEagle Kinney-Linton | Fellow[\[4:44\]](#fn4) | [Fuji Declaration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Fuji-Declaration), Ehama Institute, World Foundation for the Discipline of Peace | | David Krieger | Fellow[\[4:45\]](#fn4) | Nuclear Age Peace Foundation, [Fuji Declaration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Fuji-Declaration), World Future Council, International Network of Engineers and Scientists for Global Responsibility (INES), Santa Barbara County Superior Court | | Lorenzo Kristov | Fellow[\[4:46\]](#fn4) | California Independent System Operator (CAISO), California Energy Commission, Fulbright Program | | George Land | Fellow[\[4:47\]](#fn4) | University of Minnesota, New York Academy of Sciences, Creative Education Foundation | | Ervin László | Fellow[\[4:48\]](#fn4) | Club of Budapest, WorldShift Network, [General Evolution Research Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/General-Evolution-Research-Group) (GERG), World Wisdom Council (WWC), World Academy of Art and Science, International Academy of Philosophy of Science, International Medici Academy, *World Futures* | | Michael Lerner | Fellow[\[4:49\]](#fn4) | *Tikkun*, Network of Spiritual Progressives, Beyt Tikkun Synagogue, University of Washington, University of California, Berkeley | | Bernard Lietaer | Fellow[\[8\]](#fn8) | [Humanitad Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Humanitad-Foundation), Global Futures Forum, World Academy of Art and Science, Club of Rome | | Amory Lovins | Fellow[\[4:50\]](#fn4) | Rocky Mountain Institute, MacArthur Fellowship, Foresight Institute, [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) | | Kate Ludeman | Fellow[\[4:51\]](#fn4) | World Ethic Corporation | | Marc Luyckx | Fellow[\[4:52\]](#fn4) | Forward Studies Unit, Vision 2020, [European Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/European-Commission), World Academy of Art and Science, Club of Rome | | Joseph J. Mangand | Fellow[\[4:53\]](#fn4) | Radiation and Public Health Project (RPHP) | | Peter Matthies | Fellow[\[4:54\]](#fn4) | Conscious Business Institute (CBI), Apax Partners, Andersen Consulting, Goethe Business School (GBS), Climate Prosperity Alliance, Evolutionary Leaders | | Dorothy Maver | Fellow[\[4:55\]](#fn4) | National Peace Academy, [Fuji Declaration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Fuji-Declaration), River Phoenix Center for Peacebuilding, Norwich University, Global Alliance for Ministries and Departments of Peace, Global Silent Minute, Peace Alliance | | William McDonough | Fellow[\[4:56\]](#fn4) | Adam Joseph Lewis Center for Environmental Studies, NASA Sustainability Base, Expo 2000, McDonough Innovation, William McDonough + Partners, MBDC, GreenBlue, Cradle to Cradle Products Innovation Institute, Make It Right Foundation | | Corinne McLaughlin | Fellow[\[4:57\]](#fn4) | Center for Visionary Leadership, Sirius, President's Council on Sustainable Development (PCSD), American University, University of Massachusetts, Findhorn Foundation, Transformational Leadership Council | | James Milojkovic | Fellow[\[4:58\]](#fn4) | KnowledgePassion, TeleLearning, Rowen Communications, Creative Directions, Stanford Leadership Academy, Center for Teaching and Learning (CTL) | | Terry Mollner | Fellow[\[4:59\]](#fn4) | Calvert Impact, Calvert Social Investment Fund, Trusteeship Institute, Ben & Jerry's, Unilever | | Greg Mortenson | Fellow[\[4:60\]](#fn4) | Central Asia Institute | | Ron Nahser | Fellow[\[4:61\]](#fn4) | Corporantes, Institute for Business and Professional Ethics (IBPE), Presidio Graduate School, Nahser Agency, Oxford Leadership Academy | | Ruben Nelson | Fellow[\[4:62\]](#fn4) | Queen's University, University of Calgary, World Academy of Art and Science, Meridian International Center, Foresight Canada, Rotary International, Lifeboat Foundation, [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative), Enviros Wilderness School Association, Creating Tomorrow Foundation, Alliance for Capitalizing on Change, Square One Management | | Tom Oliver | Fellow[\[4:63\]](#fn4) | Tom Oliver Group (TOG), Alliance Manchester Business School, World Peace Foundation, World Peace Festival | | Marc-Andre Olivier | Fellow[\[4:64\]](#fn4) | Society for Organizational Learning (SoL) | | Harrison Owen | Fellow[\[4:65\]](#fn4) | H.H. Owen and Co. | | Helen Palmer | Fellow[\[4:66\]](#fn4) | \- | | Robert Quinn | Fellow[\[4:67\]](#fn4) | Stephen M. Ross School of Business, State University of New York at Albany | | RainbowHawk | Fellow[\[4:68\]](#fn4) | Ehama Institute, World Foundation for the Discipline of Peace | | John Raisian | Fellow[\[4:69\]](#fn4) | Hoover Institution, Unicon Research Corporation, Bureau of Labor Statistics Office of Research and Evaluation, United States Department of Labor Office of the Assistant Secretary for Policy (OASP), President's Task Force on Food Assistance | | Michael Ray | Fellow[\[4:70\]](#fn4) | Stanford Graduate School of Business | | Paul H. Ray | Fellow[\[4:71\]](#fn4) | University of Michigan, American LIVES | | Thomas Ray | Fellow[\[4:72\]](#fn4) | \- | | N. Mohan Reddy | Fellow[\[4:73\]](#fn4) | Weatherhead School of Management, Brush Engineered Materials, Keithley Instruments, Smith Industries, Dealer Tire | | Karl-Henrik Robert | Fellow[\[4:74\]](#fn4) | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative), The Natural Step (TNS) | | Peter Russell | Fellow[\[9\]](#fn9) | Club of Budapest, Institute of Noetic Sciences, Findhorn Foundation | | Elisabet Sahtouris | Fellow[\[4:75\]](#fn4) | American Museum of Natural History, University of Massachusetts, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Evolutionary Leaders, Vision Project | | Lance Secretan | Fellow[\[4:76\]](#fn4) | 1997 Special Olympics World Winter Games, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Manpower, York University, McMaster University | | Jim Selman | Fellow[\[4:77\]](#fn4) | ParaComm International, Transformational Leadership Council | | Peter Senge | Fellow[\[4:78\]](#fn4) | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Society for Organizational Learning (SoL) | | Rajendra Sisodia | Fellow[\[4:79\]](#fn4) | Bentley University, Center for Marketing Technology (CMT), Conscious Capitalism Institute, *Journal of Asia-Pacific Business*, adAlive, Mastek, Conscious Capitalism | | Larry Spears | Fellow[\[4:80\]](#fn4) | Greenleaf Center for Servant Leadership, Greater Philadelphia Philosophy Consortium (GPPC), The Philadelphia Center (TPC), *Friends Journal*, National Society of Fund Raising Executives (NSFRE), World Future Society, National Society for Experimental Education (NSEE), American Society of Association Executives (ASAE) | | David Steindl-Rast | Fellow[\[4:81\]](#fn4) | Mount Saviour Monastery, Cornell University, Center for Spiritual Studies, A Network for Grateful Living | | Patrick Kenji Takahashi | Fellow[\[4:82\]](#fn4) | Hawaii Natural Energy Institute (HNEI), Pacific International Center for High Technology Research (PICHTR), Hydrogen Technical Advisory Panel (HTAP), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Ames Research Center, University of Hawai'i College of Engineering, Hawaii Geothermal Project, Puna Research Center (PRC), American Solar Energy Society (ASES) | | Mikela Tarlow | Fellow[\[4:83\]](#fn4) | \- | | Philip Tarlow | Fellow[\[4:84\]](#fn4) | \- | | Richard Tarnas | Fellow[\[4:85\]](#fn4) | California Institute of Integral Studies, Pacifica Graduate Institute, Esalen Institute | | John B. Taylor | Fellow[\[4:86\]](#fn4) | [Independent Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Independent-Institute), Hoover Institution, Stanford Institute of Economic Policy Research (SIEPR), Council of Economic Advisors (CEA), Congressional Budget Office (CBO), United States Department of the Treasury, Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC) | | Jim Thompson | Fellow[\[4:87\]](#fn4) | Positive Coaching Alliance, Stanford Graduate School of Business, Ashoka, Stanford Continuing Studies Program (CSP) | | Justine Willis Toms | Fellow[\[4:88\]](#fn4) | New Dimensions Radio, Millionth Circle, Joyful Noise! Gospel Singers, World Prayers, SummerTree Institute, New Dimensions Foundation | | Lynne Twist | Fellow[\[4:89\]](#fn4) | Soul of Money Institute, Jane Goodall Institute, A Network for Grateful Living, Pachamama Alliance, Fetzer Institute, The Hunger Project (THP), Youth for Environmental Sanity (YES) | | Margaret Wheatley | Fellow[\[4:90\]](#fn4) | Berkana Institute, Peace Corps, Marriott School of Management, Cambridge College | | Diana Whitney | Fellow[\[4:91\]](#fn4) | Corporation for Positive Change, Taos Institute, United Religions Initiative (URI), Saybrook Graduate School and Research Center | | Gary Zukav | Fellow[\[4:92\]](#fn4) | [Fuji Declaration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Fuji-Declaration) | ### Partners Partners of the World Business Academy include: - [Ethical Markets Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ethical-Markets-Media)[\[10\]](#fn10) - [Global Urban Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Urban-Development) (GUD)[\[11\]](#fn11) The Vision Project listed the World Business Academy on its list of "visionary websites."[\[12\]](#fn12) ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/worldbizacademy/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/world-business-academy/) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=World%5FBusiness%5FAcademy) - [Website](https://worldbusiness.org/) --- 1. Brutoco, R. S. *Founding the World Business Academy.* World Business Academy. Retrieved August 26, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) 2. *Research Advisory Board.* Ethical Markets Media. Retrieved May 5, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Our Board of Directors Archives.* World Business Academy. Retrieved August 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) [↩︎](#fnref3:5) [↩︎](#fnref3:6) 4. *Fellows Archive.* World Business Academy. Retrieved August 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) [↩︎](#fnref4:5) [↩︎](#fnref4:6) [↩︎](#fnref4:7) [↩︎](#fnref4:8) [↩︎](#fnref4:9) [↩︎](#fnref4:10) [↩︎](#fnref4:11) [↩︎](#fnref4:12) [↩︎](#fnref4:13) [↩︎](#fnref4:14) [↩︎](#fnref4:15) [↩︎](#fnref4:16) [↩︎](#fnref4:17) [↩︎](#fnref4:18) [↩︎](#fnref4:19) [↩︎](#fnref4:20) [↩︎](#fnref4:21) [↩︎](#fnref4:22) [↩︎](#fnref4:23) [↩︎](#fnref4:24) [↩︎](#fnref4:25) [↩︎](#fnref4:26) [↩︎](#fnref4:27) [↩︎](#fnref4:28) [↩︎](#fnref4:29) [↩︎](#fnref4:30) [↩︎](#fnref4:31) [↩︎](#fnref4:32) [↩︎](#fnref4:33) [↩︎](#fnref4:34) [↩︎](#fnref4:35) [↩︎](#fnref4:36) [↩︎](#fnref4:37) [↩︎](#fnref4:38) [↩︎](#fnref4:39) [↩︎](#fnref4:40) [↩︎](#fnref4:41) [↩︎](#fnref4:42) [↩︎](#fnref4:43) [↩︎](#fnref4:44) [↩︎](#fnref4:45) [↩︎](#fnref4:46) [↩︎](#fnref4:47) [↩︎](#fnref4:48) [↩︎](#fnref4:49) [↩︎](#fnref4:50) [↩︎](#fnref4:51) [↩︎](#fnref4:52) [↩︎](#fnref4:53) [↩︎](#fnref4:54) [↩︎](#fnref4:55) [↩︎](#fnref4:56) [↩︎](#fnref4:57) [↩︎](#fnref4:58) [↩︎](#fnref4:59) [↩︎](#fnref4:60) [↩︎](#fnref4:61) [↩︎](#fnref4:62) [↩︎](#fnref4:63) [↩︎](#fnref4:64) [↩︎](#fnref4:65) [↩︎](#fnref4:66) [↩︎](#fnref4:67) [↩︎](#fnref4:68) [↩︎](#fnref4:69) [↩︎](#fnref4:70) [↩︎](#fnref4:71) [↩︎](#fnref4:72) [↩︎](#fnref4:73) [↩︎](#fnref4:74) [↩︎](#fnref4:75) [↩︎](#fnref4:76) [↩︎](#fnref4:77) [↩︎](#fnref4:78) [↩︎](#fnref4:79) [↩︎](#fnref4:80) [↩︎](#fnref4:81) [↩︎](#fnref4:82) [↩︎](#fnref4:83) [↩︎](#fnref4:84) [↩︎](#fnref4:85) [↩︎](#fnref4:86) [↩︎](#fnref4:87) [↩︎](#fnref4:88) [↩︎](#fnref4:89) [↩︎](#fnref4:90) [↩︎](#fnref4:91) [↩︎](#fnref4:92) 5. *Our Staff Archives.* World Business Academy. Retrieved August 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) [↩︎](#fnref5:3) [↩︎](#fnref5:4) 6. *Experience | Amy Vossbrinck.* LinkedIn. Retrieved December 30, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Hazel Henderson.* Club of Budapest. Retrieved February 21, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *People*. Humanitad Foundation. Retrieved September 21, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Peter Russell.* Club of Budapest. Retrieved February 21, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Home*. Ethical Markets Media. Retrieved December 16, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Weiss, M. A. (2013, May 21). *GUD’s 10th Anniversary Update, 2001-2011*. Global Urban Development. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Visionary Websites.* The Vision Project. Retrieved July 8, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref12) ### Food Chain Reaction URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-chain-reaction/ Last updated: 2026-04-15T17:43:50.000Z **Food Chain Reaction: A Global Food Security Game** was a “simulation and role-playing exercise intended to improve understanding of how governments, institutions, and private sector interests might interact to address a crisis in the global food system.”[\[1\]](#fn1) The event was held on November 9-10, 2015 in Washington, DC.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Scenario "The year is 2020 and the world’s food system is under increasing stress. Extreme weather, increasing demand on limited natural resources, and political conflict are undermining food production and creating shortages. Prices are skyrocketing. Social unrest is growing. Populations are at risk. How will the world respond?"[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Participants Food Chain Reaction was co-hosted by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and the Center for American Progress (CAP). Funding was primarily provided by Cargill and Mars, Incorporated, with additional funding from DuPont, Louis Dreyfus Group, Sealed Air Corporation and Thomson Reuters. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is also listed as a contributor, alongside Molly Jahn of the University of Wisconsin and Marc Levy of Columbia University.[\[4\]](#fn4) The game was designed by the Washington-based Center for Naval Analyses, which also designs war games for the Pentagon. Cargill economist Tim Bodin assisted in the game design, while vice president Joe Stone participated as a player.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=food%5Fchain%5Freaction) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20151029013514/http://foodchainreaction.org/) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Food%5FChain%5FReaction) --- 1. *Home.* Food Chain Reaction. Retrieved October 29, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *The Game.* Food Chain Reaction Game. Retrieved November 15, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. World Wildlife Fund (WWF). (2018, March 15). *Food Chain Reaction: Two Minutes in the 2020s.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *About.* Food Chain Reaction. Retrieved November 15, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Video: Food Chain Reaction crisis simulation kicks off in Washington.* Cargill. Retrieved March 5, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) ### Pure Blood Registry URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pure-blood-registry/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T18:10:36.000Z **Pure Blood Registry** is an American membership organization. ## History Pure Blood Registry was founded by Gil Levy.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization Pure Blood Registry is currently or formerly partnered with:[\[2\]](#fn2) - [Attorneys for Freedom Law Firm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Attorneys-for-Freedom-Law-Firm)[\[3\]](#fn3) - [Control Group Cooperative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Control-Group-Cooperative) - [MyID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MyID) (former)[\[4\]](#fn4) - Omsana Health[\[5\]](#fn5) - [Pierucci Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pierucci-Publishing) - [Remnant Nursing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Remnant-Nursing)[\[6\]](#fn6) - [SafeBlood Donation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/SafeBlood-Donation)[\[7\]](#fn7) - Ulta Lab Tests[\[8\]](#fn8) - Ulta Nursing[\[9\]](#fn9) - [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) (TWC)[\[10\]](#fn10) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------- | -------- | ----- | | Gil Levy | Founder | \- | ## External links - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/purebloodregistry/) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/L22000380196) - [Website](https://www.purebloodregistry.com/) --- 1. *Home.* Pure Blood Registry. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Other Partners.* Pure Blood Registry. Retrieved April 2, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Remnant Nursing.* Pure Blood Registry. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *MyID.* Pure Blood Registry. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Omsana Health.* Pure Blood Registry. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Ulta Wellness.* Pure Blood Registry. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Living Will.* Pure Blood Registry. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Ulta Lab Tests | Get Blood Tests Near You | Any Lab Test Now | Pure Blood Registry.* Ulta Lab Tests. Retrieved April 2, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *The Wellness Company.* Pure Blood Registry. Retrieved August 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Attorneys on Retainer 2A Protection.* Pure Blood Registry. Retrieved August 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) ## Further reading [Exploring the Pure Blood TrapA case study of Pure Blood Registry’s questionable partners![](https://static.ghost.org/v5.0.0/images/link-icon.svg)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/size/w1200/2025/01/Exploring-the-Pure-Blood-Trap.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/exploring-the-pure-blood-trap/) ### Black Cube URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/black-cube/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T01:03:53.000Z **Black Cube**, officially **BC Strategy Ltd.**, is a private intelligence firm based in Tel Aviv, Israel, London, England and Madrid, Spain. ## History Black Cube was founded in 2010 by Avi Yanus and Dan Zorella, former officials with the Israel Defense Forces (IDF).[\[1\]](#fn1) Starting around autumn 2016, Harvey Weinstein employed Black Cube to suppress allegations of sexual assault against him. He was introduced to the company by Ehud Barak, former Prime Minister of Israel.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Clients Clients of Black Cube have included: - Harvey Weinstein[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=black%5Fcube) - [Website](https://www.blackcube.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%5FCube) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Black%5FCube) --- 1. Hirshorn, Y. (2018, June 9). *Inside Black Cube – The “Mossad” of the Business World.* Forbes Israel. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Beaumont, P., & Mumford, G. (2017, November 8). Ex-Israeli PM introduced Harvey Weinstein to former Mossad spies. The Guardian. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) ### Arthur Hays Sulzberger URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arthur-hays-sulzberger/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T01:00:52.000Z **Arthur Hays Sulzberger** was an American newspaper publisher based in New York City. He served as the publisher of *[The New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)* from 1935-1961 and chairman of the board of [The New York Times Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times-Company) from 1961-1968.[\[1\]](#fn1) He was the son-in-law of Adolph Ochs.[\[2\]](#fn2) He was friend of Allen Dulles, director of the [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA).[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ## History In 1917, Sulzberger married Iphigene Bertha Ochs, daughter of Adolph Ochs.[\[5\]](#fn5) He succeeded Ochs as publisher of the *New York Times* in 1935.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Sulzberger became a trustee of the Rockefeller Foundation in 1939.[\[6\]](#fn6) ### World War II Sulzberger was an early supporter of the American Council for Judaism, an organization founded in 1942 in order to oppose Zionism. He reportedly instructed editors at the *New York Times* to "bury news of the Nazi genocide on the back pages, and to tone down or eliminate references to the fact that the victims were Jews," out of fear that "if the *Times* reported what was happening to the Jews in Europe, someone might accuse it of being a 'Jewish newspaper.'"[\[7\]](#fn7) Sulzberger was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAA&S) in 1950.[\[8\]](#fn8) Sulzberger was Chair of the Board of the Rockefeller Foundation by the time of his retirement in 1957.[\[9\]](#fn9) He reportedly attended the St. Simons Island Conference held on February 15-17, 1957 by the Bilderberg Group.[\[10\]](#fn10)[\[11\]](#fn11) Also in attendance were McGeorge Bundy, Henry Kissinger, Paul Nitze, David Rockefeller, and Dean Rusk.[\[10:1\]](#fn10) In 1961, Sulzberger was succeeded as publisher of the *New York Times* by his son-in-law, Orvil Dryfoos.[\[12\]](#fn12) ## External links - [Geni](https://www.geni.com/people/Arthur-Sulzberger/6000000008010521284) - [NNDB](https://www.nndb.com/people/639/000024567/) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Arthur%5FHays%5FSulzberger) - [Spartacus Educational](https://spartacus-educational.com/USAsulzberger.htm) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur%5FHays%5FSulzberger) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Arthur%5FHays%5FSulzberger) --- 1. *New York Times Company records. Arthur Hays Sulzberger papers.* (1823-1999). New York Public Library Archives & Manuscripts. Retrieved December 16, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Sherman, G. (2015, August 23). *Inside the 3-Way Family Contest to Become the Next Publisher of the Times.* New York Magazine. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Letter to Arthur Hays Sulzberger from Allen W. Dulles re Guatemala 1954 coup.* (1954, July 10). Central Intelligence Agency. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Bernstein, C. (1977, October 20). *The CIA And The Media.* Carl Bernstein; Rolling Stone. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Children of the Times: Who’s Who in the Ochs-Sulzberger Clan.* (2008, October 13). New York Magazine. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Fosdick, R. B. *Annual Report 1939.* Rockefeller Foundation. Retrieved December 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Medoff, R. (2014, February 18). *New York Times Column on Anti-Zionism a Reminder of its Own Publisher’s Past.* The Algemeiner. [http://archive.today/2014.02.19-023114/http://www.algemeiner.com/2014/02/18/new-york-times-column-on-anti-zionism-a-reminder-of-its-own-publisher’s-past/](http://archive.today/2014.02.19-023114/http://www.algemeiner.com/2014/02/18/new-york-times-column-on-anti-zionism-a-reminder-of-its-own-publisher%E2%80%99s-past/) [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter S.* American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved November 3, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Rusk, D. *Annual Report, 1957.* Rockefeller Foundation. Retrieved December 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Bilderberg Meetings Participant Lists 1954-2009* (p. 7). MyGen. Retrieved December 16, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) 11. *Bilderberg Meetings.* Edwin Martin Personal Papers, Box 34-35, “Publications, 1946-1972.” John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. Retrieved from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Orvil E. Dryfoos Dies at 50; New York Times Publisher.* (1963, May 26). The New York Times, 1\. [↩︎](#fnref12) ### Independent Media Alliance URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/independent-media-alliance/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T00:55:22.000Z The **Independent Media Alliance (IMA)** is a news media initiative described as "a collaborative effort focused on promoting objective, fact-based media from a diverse team of journalists, podcasters, and writers."[\[1\]](#fn1) It was created by Ryan Cristián of The Last American Vagabond (TLAV), [Whitney Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Whitney-Webb) of Unlimited Hangout, and Derrick Broze of the Conscious Resistance Network, and is partnered with [Odysee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Odysee).[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History The IMA was announced on September 16, 2024 via a press release on the TLAV website.[\[1:2\]](#fn1) ## Membership Members of the IMA as of September 2024 include:[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | Name | Affiliation(s) | | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------- | | Hakeem Anwar | Above Phone, Take Back Our Tech | | [Catherine Austin Fitts](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Catherine-Austin-Fitts) | *Solari Report* | | Jason Bassler | Free Thought Project | | Jason Bermas | Jason Bermas Show | | Catte Black | *OffGuardian* | | Derrick Broze | Conscious Resistance Network | | James Corbett | Corbett Report | | Ryan Cristián | The Last American Vagabond (TLAV) | | Iain Davis | \- | | Richard Grove | Grand Theft World | | Kit Knightly | *OffGuardian* | | Hrvoje Morić | Geopolitics & Empire | | Steve Poikonen | Slow News Day, AM WakeUp | | Charlie Robinson | Macroaggressions | | [Whitney Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Whitney-Webb) | Unlimited Hangout | | Carey Wedler | \- | --- 1. Cristián, R. (2024, September 16). *Announcing the Independent Media Alliance.* The Last American Vagabond. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) 2. odysee \[@OdyseeTeam\]. (2024, September 16). *“The future is in many platforms, not one. That’s why we’re building this for IMA.”* \[Post\]. X (Formerly Twitter). [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Geopolitical Intelligence Services URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/geopolitical-intelligence-services/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T00:50:02.000Z **Geopolitical Intelligence Services (GIS)** is a think tank based in Vaduz, Liechtenstein. ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------------------------- | --------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Michael von Liechtenstein | Founder and Chairman[\[1\]](#fn1) | \- | | Rufolf G. Adam | Expert[\[2\]](#fn2) | Federal Intelligence Service (BND), Federal College of Security Studies, University of the German Federal Armed Forces | | Paul Dragos Aligica | Expert | University of Bucharest, Mercatus Center, George Mason University, Academia Europaea, [Hudson Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hudson-Institute), Center for Institutional Analysis and Development, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank), European Union, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Booz Allen Hamilton, John Templeton Foundation, Fund for the Study of Spontaneous Orders (FSSO) | | David Alton | Expert | House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Lords, National League of Young Liberals, Liverpool John Moores University, Roscoe Foundation for Citizenship, University of St. Andrews, All-Party Parliamentary Group on North Korea | | Amatzia Baram | Expert | Middle East Forum, Department of Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies, Center for Iraq Studies, University of Haifa, Armored Corps, Military Intelligence Directorate, St. Anthony's College, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, United States Institute of Peace, Brookings Institution, Rockefeller Foundation Bellagio Center, Georgetown University, Jewish-Arab Center (JAC), Institute for Middle East Studies | | Stephen Blank | Expert | American Foreign Policy Council, Strategic Studies Institute (SSI), United States Army War College, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Gerson Lehrman Group (GLG), Center for Aerospace Doctrine, Research and Education (CADRE), University of California, Riverside, University of Texas at San Antonio | | Helmuth Boeck | Expert | International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna Institute of Technology | | Pierre Boussel | Expert | Foundation for Strategic Research (FSR) | | Matt Boyse | Expert | Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), George Washington University, School of International Service (SIS), [Hudson Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hudson-Institute), Senior Foreign Service (SFS), [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs, Three Seas Initiative, United States Mission to NATO (USNATO), Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, German Institute for International and Security Affairs | | Peter Brookes | Expert | [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency), [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), United States-China Economic and Security Review Commission, *New York Post*, *Boston Herald* | | James Jay Carafano | Expert | Heritage Foundation, United States Army, Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments (CSBA), National Defense University, Georgetown University, United States Military Academy, United States Army Center of Military History (CMH), Mount Saint Mary College, United States Naval War College, Board on Army Science and Technology (BAST), Department of the Army Historical Advisory Committee | | Dean Cheng | Expert | Potomac Institute for Policy Studies, Heritage Foundation | | Alper Coşkun | Expert | Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey, NATO Defense College (NDC) | | Michael Cunningham | Expert | Heritage Foundation, Brigham Young University (BYU) | | Oleksiy Danilov | Expert | National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine, Ukrainian Fund for Entrepreneurship Support, Verkhouna Rada of Ukraine, Luhansk Regional State Administration, Institute for European Integration and Development (IEID), Party of free Democrats, Luhansk Initiative, Government of Luhansk Oblast, Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc, Social Democratic Party of Ukraine (united) | | Zorigt Dashdorj | Expert | Mongolia Development Strategy Institute, Erdenes Mongol, Permanent Mission of Mongolia to the United Nations, Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO) | | Inés de Marcos | Expert | Fulbright Program, National Congress of Argentina, Government of the City of Buenos Aires, [World Bank Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank-Group) | | Dante Disparte | Expert | Circle, Diem Association, Risk Cooperative, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Digital Currency Governance Consortium, [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations), Elevandi, Business Council for American Security (BCAS), Forbes, Gamma Iota Sigma, New America, Power Ledger, Harvard Business School Club of Washington, D.C., Clements Worldwide, AES Support, Kjaer Group, Kjaer & Kjaer, Corporate Executive Board (CEB), Bretton Woods Committee | | Beat Eberle | Expert | Swiss Air Force, Kosovo Force (KFOR), Swiss Armed Forces International Command (SWISSINT), United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo, International Police Association (IPA), University of St. Gallen | | James E. Fanell | Expert | Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI), Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP), Centre for Russia Europe Asia Studies (CREAS), Hoover Institution, United States Naval Institute, Armed Forces Communications & Electronics Association International (AFCEA), United States Pacific Fleet | | Aleksandra Gadzala Tirziu | Expert | Magpie Advisory, Scowcroft Center for Strategy and Security, Independent Women's Forum, University of Zürich, *New York Sun* | | Evgeny Gontmakher | Expert | Central Economic Institute, Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Russian Federation, Institute of World Economy and International Relations (IMEMO), Institute of Contemporary Development (INSOR), National Research University Higher School of Economics, European Dialogue | | Colleen Graffy | Expert | Pepperdine Caruso School of Law, Pepperdine University, Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs | | Mojmír Hampl | Expert | Czech National Bank (CNB), Česká spořitelna, Czech Consolidation Agency (CKA), Czech Fiscal Council | | Stefan Hedlund | Expert | Uppsala University, Harvard University, Stanford University, Hokkaido University | | Syvatoslav Kaspe | Expert | National Research University Higher School of Economics, Politeia, Russian Public Policy Center, Council for Foreign and Defense Policy | | Diane Katz | Expert | Heritage Foundation, Fraser Institute, Mackinac Center for Public Policy, State Policy Network (SPN), American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), Jack R. Howard Science Institute, National Press Foundation, Kinship Conservation Fellow, Political Economy Research Centre (PERC) | | Anthony Kim | Expert | Heritage Foundation | | Klon Kitchen | Expert | American Enterprise Institute (AEI), Heritage Foundation, Ben Sasse, United States Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, Beacon Global Strategies (BGS), Cyberspace Solarium Commission (CSC), Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) | | Andrew Kohlrieser | Expert | Kohlrieser Leadership Institute (KLI), Adam Kinzinger, United States House Committee on Foreign Affairs, Kasich for America, Bill Huizenga, United States House of Representatives | | Pawel Kowal | Expert | Polish Academy of Sciences, Parliament of Poland, Polish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, European Parliament, EU-Ukraine Parliamentary Association Committee, Warsaw Rising Museum, New Eastern Europe, Platform of European Memory and Conscience, Jan Nowak-Jeziorański College of Eastern Europe | | Stanislaw Koziej | Expert | National Security Bureau (BBN) | | Michael Leigh | Expert | [European Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/European-Commission), Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), German Marshall Fund of the United States, University of Canterbury | | Angela Gisela Brown | Expert | Industrie- und Finanzkontor, Hannam & Partners (H&P), Midas Gold | | Princess Therese of Liechtenstein | Expert | M Ventures, [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck), Industrie- und Finanzkontor, University College London, Navarrabiomed | | Walter Lohman | Expert | Heritage Foundation, Georgetown University, US-ASEAN Business Council, Jesse Helms, John McCain | | Anthony Maingot | Expert | Florida International University, Yale University, University of the West Indies at St. Augustine, Social Science Research Council (SSRC), Rockefeller Foundation, RAND Corporation | | Emmanuel Martin | Expert | Institute for Economic Studies-Europe (IES-Europe), [Atlas Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlas-Network), Cato Institute | | Mario Martinez | Expert | Biocognitive Science Institute, Empowerment Code | | Zvi Mazel | Expert | Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs (JCPA), Institute for Monitoring Peace and Cultural Tolerance in School Education (IMPACT-SE) | | Adam Michel | Expert | Cato Institute, United States Congressional Joint Economic Committee (JEC), Heritage Foundation, Mercatus Center | | Ivan Miklos | Expert | Ministry of Finance of the Slovak Republic, MESA10, National Council of the Slovak Republic, National Reform Council of Ukraine, VoxUkraine, Ministry of Finance of Ukraine, Government of Ukraine, Strategic Advisory Group for Support of Ukraine Reforms (SAGSUR), Centre for Economic Strategy (CES) | | Henry Miller | Expert | Pacific Research Institute, [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) | | Charles Millon | Expert | Thomas More Institute | | Carole Nakhle | Expert | Crystol Energy, International Tax and Investment Center, Columbia Center on Sustainable Investment, Natural Resource Governance Institute, Blavatnik School of Government, Access for Women in Energy (AccessWIE) | | Teresa Nogueria Pinto | Expert | Heritage Foundation | | Pramit Pal Chaudhuri | Expert | *Hindustan Times*, Mont Pelerin Society (MPS), Aspen Institute India, Asia Society, International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), Rhodium Group, Stimson Center | | Aparna Pande | Expert | [Hudson Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hudson-Institute) | | Prashanth Parameswaran | Expert | Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense), [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) | | John Polga-Hecimovich | Expert | United States Naval Academy | | Ana Rosa Quitana-Lovett | Expert | Vandenberg Coalition, United States House Committee on Foreign Affairs, Heritage Foundation, Foundation for Defense of Democracies (FDD), National Endowment for Democracy | | Armando Regil Velasco | Expert | i2Co School, Global Shapers Mexico City, [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) | | Frederica Saini Fasanotti | Expert | Brookings Institution, United States Naval Academy, Terna Group, [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) | | Philipp Sandner (deceased) | Expert | Frankfurt School Blockchain Center (FSBC), Federal Ministry of Finance, European Blockchain Observatory and Forum, Digital Finance Forum (DFF) | | Alexandr Vondra | Expert | European Parliament, Vaclav Havel | | Riley Walters | Expert | [Hudson Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hudson-Institute), H. R. McMaster, Global Taiwan Institute, Heritage Foundation, Competitive Enterprise Institute, National Endowment for Democracy | | Junhua Zhang | Expert | European Institute for Asian Studies (EIAS), Gerson Lehrman Group, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, University of Victoria | ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/geopolitical-information-service-ag/) - [Website](https://www.gisreportsonline.com/) --- 1. *GIS Expert Prince Michael of Liechtenstein.* GIS Reports. Retrieved January 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Senior experts.* GIS Reports. Retrieved February 18, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Center for Competitive Democracy URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-competitive-democracy/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T00:44:55.000Z The **Center for Competitive Democracy** is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization based in Washington, D.C. ## History The Center for Competitive Democracy was incorporated on October 6, 2005.[\[1\]](#fn1) The organization joined [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) in March 2020.[\[2\]](#fn2) The Mark Cuban Foundation gave the center a $250,000 general purpose grant in 2020,[\[3\]](#fn3) and a second such grant in 2021.[\[4\]](#fn4) ### 2024 presidential election Mark Cuban stated on September 2, 2024, that he funded the Center for Competitive Democracy's legal efforts to get independent presidential candidates [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) and Cornel West on the ballot in North Carolina for the 2024 United States presidential election.[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Oliver Hall | Founder, Executive Director, General Counsel,[\[8\]](#fn8) Chief Executive Officer[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | *CounterPunch*, *Philadelphia Inquirer* | | Theresa Amato | Board member,[\[8:1\]](#fn8) Governor[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | Citizen Advocacy Center, Oak Park-River Forest Community Foundation, Public Citizen Litigation Group | | John Branson | Board member,[\[8:2\]](#fn8) Governor[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | Hogan & Hartson, Goodwin Procter, Maine Lawyers for Democracy (MLD), Veterans for Peace Maine | | Basil Culyba | Board member,[\[8:3\]](#fn8) Governor[\[9\]](#fn9) | Kelley Drye Collier Shannon[\[10\]](#fn10) | | John Bonifaz | Member of the Board of Advisors[\[8:4\]](#fn8) | Free Speech For People, National Voting Rights Institute, Voter Action, MacArthur Fellowship | | Mark Brown | Member of the Board of Advisors[\[8:5\]](#fn8) | Capital University | | Dmitri Evseev | Member of the Board of Advisors[\[8:6\]](#fn8) | Arnold & Porter, United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, *Harvard Law Review* | | Ellen Katz | Member of the Board of Advisors[\[8:7\]](#fn8) | University of Michigan, United States Department of Justice Environment and Natural Resources Division (ENRD), United States Department of Justice Civil Division, Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS), United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, *Yale Law Journal*, Phi Beta Kappa | | David Lyons | Member of the Board of Advisors[\[8:8\]](#fn8) | Boston University, Guggenheim Fellowship, National Endowment for the Humanities | | Ian Shapiro | Member of the Board of Advisors[\[8:9\]](#fn8) | Yale University, MacMillan Center, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Carnegie Corporation of New York, Guggenheim Fellowship, Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, University of Cape Town, Nuffield College | | William P. Tedards, Jr. | Member of the Board of Advisors[\[8:10\]](#fn8) | Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Whitman Breed Abbott & Morgan, Nicholson & Carter | | Richard Wilson | Member of the Board of Advisors[\[8:11\]](#fn8) | American University Washington College of Law, City University of New York School of Law, University of Oxford, Daito Bunka University, Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, Fulbright Program, NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund (LDF) | | Richard Winger | Member of the Board of Advisors[\[8:12\]](#fn8) | *Ballot Access News*, *Election Law Journal* | | Howard Zinn | Advisory Board Member Emeritus (2005-2010)[\[8:13\]](#fn8) | United States Air Force, [The Real News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Real-News-Network), Spelman College, Boston University, University of Paris, University of Bologna | ### Funding The Center for Competitive Democracy has received funding from: - Mark Cuban Foundation[\[3:1\]](#fn3) ### Clients Current and former clients of the Center for Competitive Democracy include:[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12)[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14) - A.B. Brand - Adam Muehlhausen - Andrew Horning - Anthony Stewart - Arizona Libertarian Party - Constitution Party of Pennsylvania - Cornel West[\[6:1\]](#fn6) - David Gill - David Wetterer - Evan McMahon - Faye Coffield - George Wolfe - Green Party of New York State - Green Party of Pennsylvania - Green Party of the United States - Illinois Green Party[\[15\]](#fn15) - Indiana Green Party - Jill Stein - John Caldara - John Shearer - Ken Tucker - Libertarian National Committee (LNC) - Libertarian Party of Illinois[\[15:1\]](#fn15) - Libertarian Party of Indiana - Libertarian Party of Maryland[\[16\]](#fn16) - Libertarian Party of North Dakota - Libertarian Party of Pennsylvania - Linda Gorman - Marcus Throneburg[\[15:2\]](#fn15) - Mark Rutherford - Maryland Green Party[\[16:1\]](#fn16) - North Carolina Green Party (NCGP)[\[17\]](#fn17) - Richard Ames - Thommy Passa - We the People Party[\[7:1\]](#fn7) ### Contractors Contractors and vendors hired by the Center for Competitive Democracy include:[\[18\]](#fn18) - Amato & Main - Michael Kelly ### Collaborators The Center for Competitive Democracy has collaborated on cases and campaigns with:[\[12:1\]](#fn12)[\[13:1\]](#fn13) - Citizens in Charge - Coalition for Free and Open Elections - Free & Equal Elections Foundation - Humane Society of the United States - Initiative and Referendum Institute[\[19\]](#fn19) - More Voter Choice Fund (MVCF) - National Taxpayers Union (NTU) - Northwestern Supreme Court Practicum[\[20\]](#fn20) - Sherman & Sterling - Sidley Austin[\[20:1\]](#fn20) - Texans for Voter Choice ## External links - [Cause IQ](https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/center-for-competitive-democracy,680615725/) - [C-SPAN](https://www.c-span.org/organization/center-for-competitive-democracy/124910/) - [GuideStar](https://www.guidestar.org/profile/68-0615725) - [Instrumentl](https://www.instrumentl.com/990-report/center-for-competitive-democracy) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fdc/EXTUID%5F2684865) - [ProPublica](https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/680615725) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/voterchoice) - [Website](https://www.competitivedemocracy.org/) - [ZoomInfo](https://www.zoominfo.com/c/center-for-competitive-democracy/414903677) --- 1. District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs. (2024, September 7). *Center for Competitive Democracy.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) 2. *Center for Competitive Democracy \[@voterchoice\].* X (Formerly Twitter). Retrieved September 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Mark Cuban Foundation — 2020 990PF.* Instrumentl. Retrieved September 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Mark Cuban Foundation — 2021 990PF.* Instrumentl. Retrieved September 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Mark Cuban \[@mcuban\]. (2024, September 2). *“You know who helped pay for the lawsuit that got RFKjr and @CornelWest on the NC Ballot ? ...”* \[Post\]. X (Formerly Twitter). [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Pichrtova, A. (2024, September 3). *Mark Cuban Says He Helped Fund RFK Jr.'s Legal Fight To Run for President.* Newsweek. [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. Doran, W. (2024, September 3). *Billionaire who helped RFK Jr. get on NC ballot won’t back his new effort to get off the ballot.* WRAL. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. *About us.* Center for Competitive Democracy. Retrieved September 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) [↩︎](#fnref8:2) [↩︎](#fnref8:3) [↩︎](#fnref8:4) [↩︎](#fnref8:5) [↩︎](#fnref8:6) [↩︎](#fnref8:7) [↩︎](#fnref8:8) [↩︎](#fnref8:9) [↩︎](#fnref8:10) [↩︎](#fnref8:11) [↩︎](#fnref8:12) [↩︎](#fnref8:13) 9. *Events for Center for Competitive Democracy.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *About Us.* Center for Competitive Democracy. Retrieved December 2, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Center for Competitive Democracy - 2022.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved September 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *News.* Center for Competitive Democracy. Retrieved January 12, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref12) [↩︎](#fnref12:1) 13. *News.* Center for Competitive Democracy. Retrieved September 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) 14. Hall, O. (2022, March 17). *CCD Files Constitutional Challenge to Indiana’s Restrictive Ballot Access Laws.* Center for Competitive Democracy. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Hall, O. (2020, April 2). *CCD files suit in Illinois challenging pandemic signature requirements.* Center for Competitive Democracy. [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) [↩︎](#fnref15:2) 16. Hall, O. (2020, May 19). *CCD Files Emergency Action for Petitioning Relief in Maryland.* Center for Competitive Democracy. [↩︎](#fnref16) [↩︎](#fnref16:1) 17. Hall, O. (2022, August 5). *CCD Defeats Democrats’ Effort to Suppress Voter Choice in NC -- Court Orders Greens on Ballot!* Center for Competitive Democracy. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Hall, O. (2017, September 12). *Form 990 - 2016.* Center for Competitive Democracy. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Hall, O. (2020, March 5). *CCD files amicus brief in Ohio case - Schmitt v. LaRose.* Center for Competitive Democracy. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Hall, O. (2021, February 9). *CCD Seeks Supreme Court Review in Ballot Initiative Case.* Center for Competitive Democracy. [↩︎](#fnref20) [↩︎](#fnref20:1) ### Arbutus Biopharma URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arbutus-biopharma/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T00:41:16.000Z **Arbutus Biopharma** is a Canadian biopharmaceutical company based in Vancouver, British Columbia and Warminster, Pennsylvania. It is the successor to [Tekmira Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tekmira-Pharmaceuticals). ## History Arbutus was launched in July 2015 through the merger of Tekmira Pharmaceuticals and [OnCore Biopharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/OnCore-Biopharma).[\[1\]](#fn1) [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) sought and received four sublicenses from [Acuitas Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Acuitas-Therapeutics) for their LNP technology in 2016.[\[2\]](#fn2) This led to legal action from Arbutus (which inherited legal ownership over the patents from Tekmira) striking the previous contract between the two Vancouver companies and preventing Acuitas from issuing any further licenses.[\[3\]](#fn3) A court decision later granted Arbutus full ownership over the licenses in question, which the company described as the consolidation of "its LNP intellectual property estate."[\[4\]](#fn4) Moderna was, however, cleared to continue using the LNP tech granted under the existing four sub-licenses within Canada.[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) In June 2016, Arbutus filed a patent titled “Delivering CRISPR therapeutics with lipid nanoparticles.”[\[7\]](#fn7) The patent was published in April 2020. On February 21, 2018, Moderna filed a lawsuit against Arbutus challenging one of its lipid nanoparticle patents, titled "[Non-liposomal systems for nucleic acid delivery](https://patents.google.com/patent/US9404127B2/en)." The company filed a second challenge on March 5, 2018, against Arbutus's patent titled "[Lipid formulations for nucleic acid delivery](https://patents.google.com/patent/US9364435B2/en?oq=9%2c364%2c435+)."[\[6:1\]](#fn6) Meanwhile, a court decision granted Arbutus full ownership over the licenses in question, which the company described as the consolidation of "its LNP intellectual property estate."[\[4:1\]](#fn4) Moderna was, however, cleared to continue using the LNP tech granted under the existing four sub-licenses within Canada.[\[5:1\]](#fn5)[\[6:2\]](#fn6) In April 2018, Arbutus announced that it was joining forces with the Swiss biotech company [Roivant Sciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Roivant-Sciences) to launch Genevant Sciences, a jointly-owned venture focused on “the discovery, development, and commercialization of a broad range of RNA-based therapeutics” aiming for “5-10 product candidates into the clinic by 2020.”[\[8\]](#fn8) ### COVID-19 In an August 2021 presentation to Vaccine Choice Canada, [David E. Martin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Martin) said that Justin Trudeau misled the Canadian public by withholding information about the licensing agreements between [Acuitas Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Acuitas-Therapeutics), Arbutus Biopharma, [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) and [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna).[\[9\]](#fn9) On February 28, 2022, Arbutus Biopharma and Genevant Sciences filed a lawsuit against Moderna, accusing the company of seven counts of patent infringement.[\[10\]](#fn10) The suit alleges that Moderna had licensed Arbutus' lipid nanoparticle (LNP) technology for its products, but not specifically for their [mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine product](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna-COVID-19-vaccine). While the companies are seeking financial compensation, they insist they do not intend to halt or otherwise impede the distribution of the product. Moderna denied the allegations, claiming they had created their own proprietary lipid nanoparticle delivery technology for use in their mRNA platform. On March 10, 2023, U.S. District Judge Mitchell Goldberg rejected a bid by Moderna to dismiss some of the patent infringement claims brought against the company by Arbutus and Genevant Sciences.[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) ## Organization Arbutus has sponsored the [Hepatitis B Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hepatitis-B-Foundation).[\[13\]](#fn13) ### Team | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------- | -------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | David Hastings | Chief Financial Officer[\[14\]](#fn14) | Incyte, ArQule, Sepracor, Unilife, SCYNEXIS, VBL Therapeutics, Entasis Therapeutics | | Richard Henriques | Independent director[\[15\]](#fn15) | University of Pennsylvania, EMulate Therapeutics, Cabaletta Bio, Franklin Institute), Heritage Conservancy, Episcopal Community Services, [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation), [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) | ### Investors Investors in Arbutus Biopharma include:[\[16\]](#fn16) - [Roivant Sciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Roivant-Sciences) - [Silicon Valley Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Silicon-Valley-Bank) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fcompanies:arbutus%5Fbiopharma) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbutus%5FBiopharma) --- 1. Cutler, A., & Baradarani, H. (2015, July 20). *Tekmira announces launch of Arbutus Biopharma, a Hepatitis B solutions company.* U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Vardi, N. (2017, May 16). *Moderna can’t escape my intellectual property, says Arbutus CEO.* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Cutler, A., Tolmie, T., & Schull, D. (2017, April 13). *Arbutus injunction survives attempted appeal by Acuitas.* U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Tolmie, T., & Schull, D. (2018, February 22). *Arbutus settles litigation, terminating Acuitas’ rights to LNP technology.* Arbutus Biopharma. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. Stendahl, M. (2018, February 22). *Settlement clears Moderna to use Canadian firm’s drug delivery tech.* American City Business Journals. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. Silbersher, Z. (2018, December 17). *Does Moderna Therapeutics’ pipeline depend upon its patent dispute with Arbutus Biopharma over mRNA delivery?* Markman Advisors. [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) [↩︎](#fnref6:2) 7. Lee, A. C. H., & Weber, N. D. (2020, April 21). *Delivering CRISPR therapeutics with lipid nanoparticles.* Google Patents. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Tolmie, T., & Schull, D. (2018, April 11). *Arbutus and Roivant Launch Genevant Sciences with Industry-Leading Platform to Develop Broad Range of RNA Therapeutics for Genetic Diseases.* Arbutus Biopharma. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Vaccine Choice Canada. (2021, August 21). *Dr. David E. Martin drops Shocking Covid Info on Canadians!* BitChute. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Choi, J. (2022, February 28). *Biotech firms allege Moderna hijacked technology to develop COVID-19 vaccine.* The Hill. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Stieber, Z. (2023, March 13). *Judge Rejects Request From Moderna, Moving Key COVID-19 Vaccine Case to Discovery.* The Epoch Times. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Goldberg, M. (2023). *Case 1:22-cv-00252-MSG Document 64.* Document Cloud; United States District Court for the District of Delaware. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Cohen, C. (2023). *2022 Annual Report* (pp. 18–21). Hepatitis B Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *David C. Hastings.* Arbutus Biopharma. Retrieved December 1, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Richard C. Henriques.* Arbutus BioPharma. Retrieved September 26, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Arbutus Biopharma - Funding, Financials, Valuation & Investors.* Crunchbase. Retrieved August 25, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref16) ## Further reading [Follow the Patents: Lipid Nanoparticles and COVID-19 Genetic VaccinesA detailed exploration of the development of key COVID-19 vaccine technologies (and what it actually means)![](https://static.ghost.org/v5.0.0/images/link-icon.svg)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/e1c37ac8-1008-40fe-a610-0b1573c031ae_929x523.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/follow-the-patents-lipid-nanoparticles-and-covid-19-genetic-vaccines/) ### Alethea Group URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alethea-group/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T00:34:37.000Z **Alethea Group** is an American information technology company offering services in combatting "misinformation" and "disinformation." ## History Alethea was founded in 2019 by Lisa Kaplan.[\[1\]](#fn1) Nina Jankowicz joined the company as Director of External Engagement in September 2021.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Lisa Kaplan | Founder[\[2\]](#fn2) | Angus King, PricewaterhouseCoopers, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security), Amy Klobuchar, Brookings Institution | | Dina Bruzek | Senior Vice President of Engineering[\[3\]](#fn3) | Sourcefire, Cisco, NSS Labs, Media Trust, Huntress, Maryland Society for the Blind, American Red Cross of the National Capital & Greater Chesapeake Region[\[4\]](#fn4) | | Lee Foster | Senior Vice President[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | FireEye, Mandiant | | Robert S. Gelbard | Advisor[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | American Academy of Diplomacy, [Atlantic Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Council), Washington Global Partners, SNR Denton, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), Center for European Policy Analysis (CEPA) | | Dave Gosselin | Vice President of Engineering[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | SciDB, Paradigm4, 128 Technology, Oracle, Acme Packet | | Nina Jankowicz | Director of External Engagement[\[1:4\]](#fn1) | Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Disinformation Governance Board (DGB) | | Kate LaVail | Vice President of Impact[\[1:5\]](#fn1) | McDonald's, [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS), [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) (CDC), National Institutes of Health (NIH) | | Kevin Mandia | Board member[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | United States Air Force (USAF), Air Force Office of Special Investigations (OSI), Sytex Group, Foundstone, Mandiant, FireEye, Ballistic Ventures[\[5\]](#fn5) | | Sasha Cohen O'Connell | Advisor[\[3:3\]](#fn3) | [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI), Guidehouse, American University School of Public Affairs, Women in Cybersecurity (WiCyS), Executive Women in Government, NatSecGirlSquad, United States Pony Clubs, Girl Scouts of the United States of America[\[6\]](#fn6) | | Dennis Opacki | Chief Technology Officer[\[7\]](#fn7) | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), Wolfe Internet, Reflex Communications, Internap, Walt Disney Internet Group, Covestic, Amazon, Norwich University, CrowdStrike, Drowsy Owl Charitable Fund[\[8\]](#fn8) | | Cindy Otis | Vice President of Analysis[\[9\]](#fn9) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Digital Forensic Research Lab (DFRLab), Argonne National Laboratory | | Kiran Raj | Advisor[\[3:4\]](#fn3) | Diem Association, O'Melveny & Myers, [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security) (DHS), United States Department of Justice (DOJ), Microsoft, Antonin Scalia Law School, American University[\[10\]](#fn10) | | John Saad | Advisor[\[3:5\]](#fn3) | \- | | Ted Schlein | Board member[\[3:6\]](#fn3) | Ballistic Ventures, Kleiner Perkins, [In-Q-Tel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/In-Q-Tel) (IQT) | | Chip Smith | Board member[\[3:7\]](#fn3) | [Glover Park Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Glover-Park-Group),[\[11\]](#fn11) Shrum, Devine & Donilon, MCI, MCI WorldCom, Al Gore, Finsbury Glover Hering, Motion Picture Association (MPA), 21st Century Fox, Lupa Systems, Braddock Cove Ventures (BCV), Colby College, Thomas G. Labrecque Foundation, Protestant Episcopal Cathedral Foundation (PECF), Beauvoir School[\[12\]](#fn12) | | Fiona Taylor | Chief Operating Officer[\[3:8\]](#fn3) | \- | | Pam Wickham | Advisor[\[3:9\]](#fn3) | Porter Novelli, GE Plastics, General Electric (GE), GE HealthCare, Hewlett-Packard (HP), Raytheon, Massachusetts Conference for Women, John F. Kennedy Library Foundation[\[13\]](#fn13) | ## Clients [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) is a client of Alethea.[\[14\]](#fn14) ### Investors Alethea's investors include:[\[15\]](#fn15) - Ballistic Ventures - Google Ventures (GV) - Hakluyt Capital ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/alethea-group) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/thealetheagroup/) - [Website](https://alethea.com/) --- 1. Berolzheimer, A. (2021, September 8). *Alethea Group Announces Key Hires.* Politico; Alethea Group. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) [↩︎](#fnref1:5) 2. *About Us.* Alethea Group. Retrieved August 7, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Company.* Alethea Group. Retrieved December 3, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) [↩︎](#fnref3:5) [↩︎](#fnref3:6) [↩︎](#fnref3:7) [↩︎](#fnref3:8) [↩︎](#fnref3:9) 4. *Dina Bruzek.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Kevin Mandia.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Sasha Cohen O’Connell.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Company.* Alethea. Retrieved December 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Dennis Opacki.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Cindy Otis Bio.* (2020, October 15). United States Congress. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Kiran Raj - Executive Bio, Work History, and Contacts.* Equilar ExecAtlas. Retrieved May 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Allen, M. (2011, November 29). *WPP buys Glover Park Group.* Politico. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Chip Smith.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Pam Wickham.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Dwoskin, E., Menn, J., & Zakrzewski, C. (2022, September 4). *Twitter can’t afford to be one of the world’s most influential websites.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Berolzheimer, A. (2024, April 9). *Alethea Raises $20M in Series B Funding led by GV.* Alethea. [↩︎](#fnref15) ### Global Nexus URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-nexus/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T00:30:02.000Z **Global Nexus**, short for **Global Nexus for Pandemics and Biological Threats**, is a Canadian public-private partnership based in Hamilton, Ontario. It is described as "a partnership-focused health innovation accelerator" based out of the McMaster University Faculty of Health Sciences.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Global Nexus researchers developed an inhaled [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) currently entering Phase 2 clinical trials.[\[2\]](#fn2) On April 23, 2024, [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) announced a $500,000 investment in Global Nexus for the training of "emerging scholars from equity-deserving groups in the field of vaccinology, as well as students conducting vaccine research focused on populations who are especially vulnerable to infectious diseases."[\[2:1\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization Global Nexus is a partner organization leading the Canadian Pandemic Preparedness Hub (CP2H).[\[4\]](#fn4) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------- | --------------------------------- | ----- | | Matthew Miller | Executive Director[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | \- | ### Funding Global Nexus has received funding from: - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer)[\[4:1\]](#fn4)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) ## External links - [Website](https://globalnexus.mcmaster.ca/) --- 1. *Home.* The Global Nexus for Pandemics & Biological Threats. Retrieved April 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Pfizer Canada Inc. (2024, April 23). *Pfizer Canada and McMaster University to foster health equity in vaccine science.* Cision Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. Advancing Equitable and Inclusive Vaccine Science. The Global Nexus for Pandemics & Biological Threats. Retrieved April 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Canadian Pandemic Preparedness Hub (CP2H).* University of Ottawa. Retrieved March 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) ### BC First Nations Justice Council URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bc-first-nations-justice-council/ Last updated: 2026-08-27T22:28:17.000Z The **BC First Nations Justice Council (BCFNJC)** is a Canadian provincial nonprofit organization based in Westbank, British Columbia. ## Organization The BCFNJC is represented in the Indigenous Advisory Group of the [Action Committee on Modernizing Court Operations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Action-Committee-on-Court-Operations-in-Response-to-COVID-19), for which it received $62,300 from the [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada).[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) It is also a member of the [Justice COVID-19 Response Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justice-COVID-19-Response-Group),[\[3\]](#fn3) and a project partner of [Pro Bono Students Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pro-Bono-Students-Canada).[\[4\]](#fn4) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Douglas White | Chair[\[5\]](#fn5) | Provincial Advisory Committee for Indigenous and Specialized Courts and Related Initiatives, Snuneymuxw First Nation, [Indigenous Bar Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Indigenous-Bar-Association) (IBA), Mandell Pinder, First Nations Summit (FNS), First Nations Leadership Council, Centre for Pre-Confederation Treaties and Reconciliation | | Rosalie Yazzie | Vice-Chair and Director[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | Nesika Law, Okanagan Indian Band, [Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Bar-Association-British-Columbia-Branch), Syilx Okanagan Nation, Law Society of British Columbia, British Columbia Assembly of First Nations | | Annita McPhee | Director[\[5:2\]](#fn5) | First Nations Summit (FNS), British Columbia Assembly of First Nations, Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs, Tahltan Central Council, [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC), Greater Vancouver Board of Trade, BC Hydro, Minister's Advisory Council on Indigenous Women (MACIW), Annita McPhee Strategies | | Boyd Peters | Director[\[5:3\]](#fn5) | Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs, Sts'ailes, Kwikwèxwelhp Healing Village | | Kory Wilson | Director[\[5:4\]](#fn5) | Law Society of British Columbia, Genome British Columbia, Gord Downie & Chanie Wenjack Fund, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, The Laurier Institution, Lester B. Pearson United World College of the Pacific, Museum of Vancouver, Colleges and Institutes Canada (CICan), New Relationship Trust, Living Oceans Society, Eagles of Tomorrow | | Gaelene Askeland | Executive Director[\[6\]](#fn6) | [Access to Justice BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-to-Justice-BC) | | Curtis Bedwell | Senior Policy Analyst[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | \- | | Renzo Caron | Provincial Director, Indigenous Justice Centre[\[6:2\]](#fn6) | Sagamok Anishnawbek First Nation, [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-British-Columbia), Assembly of First Nations (AFN), [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC) | | Sam Ens | Provincial Manager, Diversion and Early Intervention[\[6:3\]](#fn6) | \- | | Mitch Walker | Director, Gladue Services[\[6:4\]](#fn6) | Okanagan College | | Anisa White | Provincial Director, Gladue Services Department[\[7\]](#fn7) | Firestone Policy Group, Lake Babine Nation, [Cross-Jurisdictional Technical Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cross-Jurisdictional-Technology-Advisory-Group) | ### Funding The BCFNJC has received funding from:[\[8\]](#fn8) - [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada)[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-British-Columbia) - [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) - Law Foundation of British Columbia ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/bcfnjc/) - [Website](https://bcfnjc.com/) --- 1. *Terms of Reference - Indigenous Advisory Group.* (2023, October 24). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Search Government Contracts over $10,000*. Government of Canada. Retrieved March 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Ministry of Attorney General. (2020, April 24). *Provincial justice system advisory groups established.* BC Gov News. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Annual Report.* Pro Bono Students Canada. Retrieved March 12, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Meet the Council.* BC First Nations Justice Council. Retrieved December 3, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) [↩︎](#fnref5:3) [↩︎](#fnref5:4) 6. *Meet Our Staff.* BC First Nations Justice Council. Retrieved December 3, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) [↩︎](#fnref6:2) [↩︎](#fnref6:3) [↩︎](#fnref6:4) 7. *Meet Our Staff.* BC First Nations Justice Council. Retrieved May 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. White, D. *Annual Report 2021-2022* (p. 25). BC First Nations Justice Council. Retrieved March 16, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref8) ### Global Innovation Clusters URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-innovation-clusters/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T00:16:35.000Z The **Global Innovation Clusters** initiative is a Canadian public-private partnership led by Innovation Canada. ## COVID-19 Between March 31, 2020 and November 22, 2021, the Global Innovation Clusters funded a variety of projects related to COVID-19.[\[1\]](#fn1) | Date | Recipient(s) | Project title | Funding amount | | ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------- | | March 31, 2020 | Burloak Technologies | Face shields using 3D printing | $1,150,000 | | March 31, 2020 | Starfish Medical, Linamar-MacDon, Cerebra Health, Product Creation Studio | Open-source ventilator design | $5,000,000 | | March 31, 2020 | Sona Nanotech | Rapid Test Kits | $4,130,000 | | April 3, 2020 | Mosaic Manufacturing, Glia, Rockmass Technologies, Redetec | 3D-Printed face shields | $440,000 | | April 3, 2020 | Molded Precision Components (MPC), Sterling Industries | Precision Molded Personal Protection Visor | $5,000,000 | | April 3, 2020 | Response Biomedical | Accelerated Test Kits for Point-of-Care | $2,740,000 | | April 3, 2020 | BOMImed, Synergy Mouldworks, Precision ADM | Ventilator Components | $930,000 | | April 3, 2020 | Envision SQ | Self-Sterilization Coating Materials | $1,740,000 | | May 3, 2020 | AlayaCare, Polytechnique Montréal, Bien Chez Soi | COVID-19 screening and virtual home visits | $300,000 | | May 3, 2020 | Dialogue Technologies, Mila | Telemedicine for coronavirus patients | $500,000 | | May 3, 2020 | Mila | Data-driven project to unravel the coronavirus | $130,000 | | May 3, 2020 | Montreal Heart Institute | Digitization of coronavirus-specific clinical trials | $130,000 | | May 3, 2020 | Creative Destruction Lab (CDL) | CDL Recovery Program | $500,000 | | May 3, 2020 | Roche | Optimization of the distribution of diagnostic tests for COVID-19 | $500,000 | | May 3, 2020 | Careteam, FleetOps, Collingwood Neighbourhood House, the Vancouver Foundation | Intelligent digital assistance system | $500,000 | | May 3, 2020 | CargoM, the Montreal Port Authority, Montreal Gateway Terminal Partnership and Termont Montréal | Rapid distribution capacity of essential cargo | $490,000 | | May 7, 2020 | 1Qbit, Saskatchewan Health Authority, Fraser Health Authority, First Nations Health Authority, Trillium Health Partners, Microsoft | xrAI | $2,000,000 | | May 20, 2020 | Eclipse Automation | N95 Respirator Mask Automation | $2,110,000 | | May 26, 2020 | Altis Labs, [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bayer), Quantitative Imaging for Personalized Cancer Medicine, Trillium Health Partners, University Health Network (UHN), Princess Margaret Hospital, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto General Hospital | Improving ICU Capacity During COVID-19 Outbreaks | $930,000 | | May 26, 2020 | Providence Health Care, Clarius, Change Healthcare, [Vancouver Coastal Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vancouver-Coastal-Health-Authority) (VCH), University of British Columbia (UBC), Rural Coordination Centre of BC (RCCbc) | Point-of-Care Ultrasound for COVID-19 | $500,000 | | May 26, 2020 | Terramera, Microsoft, D-Wave Systems, Menten AI, University of British Columbia (UBC), ProMIS Neurosciences | Protecting Canadians by Predicting the Evolution of COVID-19 | $1,830,000 | | May 26, 2020 | AlayaCare, Careteam, AceAge, e-Cobalt, University of Victoria, Saint Elizabeth Health Care, Partners in Community Nursing (PICN), Paramed, Fraser Health Authority, Acclaim Health, Bayshore | Providing Safe and Effective Home Care During COVID-19 | $960,000 | | May 26, 2020 | Careteam, Ottawa Hospital, Caredove, AlayaCare, CognisantMD, University of Ottawa, Dementia Society of Ottawa and Renfrew County (DSORC) | Rapid Deployment of Emergency Case Management | $540,000 | | June 2, 2020 | Precision Biomonitoring, Evik Diagnostics | RNA Viral Detection Kits | $4,990,000 | | June 4, 2020 | ALAViDA, Portage, Digital Health Circle, British Columbia Nurses' Union (BCNU), Hospital Employees Union (HEU), [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health), Health Sciences Association of British Columbia, Pacific Blue Cross | Confidential Virtual Addiction Treatment for Healthcare Workers | $820,000 | | June 4, 2020 | Sanctuary AI, Blackbird Interactive, Expeto, University of British Columbia (UBC), Revera, Artificial Intelligence Network of British Columbia (AInBC), Alpine Building Maintenance, Forcen Technologies, Microsoft, Rogers Communications, Vancouver Economic Commission, Nurse Next Door | Digital Telework for Remote Physical Work | $4,000,000 | | June 4, 2020 | Patriot One Technologies, Cisco, University of British Columbia (UBC), rProcess Outsourcing, Cramer Securities, iDENT, Great American Ball Park, Maryland Hospital | Early Detection of COVID-19 through Artificial Intelligence | $4,500,000 | | June 4, 2020 | Starling Minds, University of British Columbia (UBC), Genome British Columbia | Digital Mental Health Tools for Healthcare Workers Providing COVID-19 Care | $2,000,000 | | June 4, 2020 | Curatio Networks, Cloud DX, [Interior Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Interior-Health-Authority), University of British Columbia (UBC), Pacific Blue Cross, Simon Fraser University (SFU), University Health Network (UHN), Wellness Garage, On Call Health, Zu | Stronger Together: Social Infrastructure for Community Health | $1,410,000 | | June 20, 2020 | Exacad | Fast manufacturing of plastic injection molds for COVID-19 diagnostic and treatment | $1,830,000 | | June 20, 2020 | Cloud Diagnostics | Remote Monitoring for Patients at Home | $1,760,000 | | June 20, 2020 | Myant, Celestica, Bayshore HealthCare, CardioComm Solutions | Smart Garments for Biometric Monitoring | $2,490,000 | | July 6, 2020 | GlobalDWS | Disinfection Service Robot (DSR) Solution | $1,000,000 | | July 6, 2020 | Crosswing | Cleanbot | $1,600,000 | | July 6, 2020 | Prescientx, Clearpath Robotics | Autonomous Mobile UV-Light Emitting Robotic Vehicle | $700,000 | | July 6, 2020 | A&K Robotics | Autonomous mobile robotic UV disinfector (AMRUD) | $760,000 | | July 6, 2020 | Advanced Intelligent Systems | Disinfection Robot | $980,000 | | August 5, 2020 | ImmunoVaccine Technologies (IMV) | DPX-COVID-19: Manufacturing and scale up of neutralizing-epitope based synthetic vaccine | $2,500,000 | | August 6, 2020 | 16bit, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, London Health Sciences Centre, Layer 6 AI, SofTx Innovations, Roche Diagnostics, [Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vector-Institute-for-Artificial-Intelligence), Carbon60 | AI-based Prediction Tool for COVID-19 Patient Care | $1,300,000 | | August 6, 2020 | Myant, Southlake Regional Health Centre, University Health Network (UHN), Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, SickKids, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital | Clothing to Remotely Connect to Care | $1,120,000 | | August 6, 2020 | Wisebox, i-Open Technologies, Novex Delivery Solutions | DirectFood.store, Securing the Food Supply Chain | $1,000,000 | | August 6, 2020 | FoodMesh, Traction on Demand, United Way, Overwaitea Food Group, Daiya Foods, Buy-Low Foods, Vancity, Metro Vancouver Regional District, National Zero Waste Council, City of Richmond, Fraser Valley Regional District, [Vancouver Coastal Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vancouver-Coastal-Health-Authority), Fraser Health Authority, Input Logic | Emergency Food Distribution Network | $2,000,000 | | August 6, 2020 | SpectrumMD, Unity Technologies (formerly Finger Food), National Collaborating Centre for Infectious Diseases (NCCID), Enso, Massive Change Network, Saskatchewan Health Authority, [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Health-Services) (AHS), Nova Scotia Health Authority, Fraser Health Authority, Provincial Health Authority Parent, Horizon Health Network, Vitalite Health Network, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene | Global Clinical Network for Infectious Diseases | $2,330,000 | | August 6, 2020 | Invixium Access, Invent Canada, MARA Technologies, Manawa | HEALTHYACCESS | $850,000 | | August 6, 2020 | HelpSeeker, AltaML, Corsac Technologies, Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation, Mount Royal University, York University, Canadian Observatory on Homelessness, University of Calgary, A Way Home, City of Lethbridge, City of Abbotsford, Edmonton Police Service, Sagesse | Leveraging AI in Canada's Social Response to COVID | $600,000 | | August 6, 2020 | Kings Distributed Systems, Queen's University, Limestone Analytics, aiSight, Centre of Excellence in Next Generation Networks (CENGN), Server Cloud Canada, Dymond Group, AMPD Holdings, PHEMI Systems, Krate Distributed Information Systems | Looking Glass: Protecting Canadians in a Return to Community | $1,300,000 | | August 6, 2020 | BioConnect, Mara Technologies, Suprema, [MaRS Discovery District](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MaRS-Discovery-District), Schlegel Villages | Mobile Wellness Declaration | $570,000 | | August 6, 2020 | Cambian, LifeLabs, IBM, WELL Health, Tickit Health, Providence Health Care, Simon Fraser University (SFU), Digital Health Circle, Mitacs | Project ABC | $3,010,000 | | August 6, 2020 | Canexia Health, [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca), Eastern Ontario Regional Laboratory Association (EORLA), Xtract AI, GenoLife, Illumina, LifeLabs, Novateur, Queen's University, Semaphore Solutions, Institute of Health Economics (IHE), Nova Scotia Health Authority, [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer), Novartis | Project ACTT — Access to Cancer Testing & Treatment in Response to COVID-19 | $1,590,000 | | August 6, 2020 | Owl Labs, RBC Insurance (RBCI), Reinsurance Group of America (RGA), [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte), Labarge Weinstein | Rapid Assessment of Disability Claims During and Post COVID-19 | $4,730,000 | | August 6, 2020 | Molecular You, AltaML, MRM Proteomics, Roche, Alberta Blue Cross, University of British Columbia (UBC) | Reduce Risk: Post-COVID Analytics Platform for Returning to Work | $1,410,000 | | August 6, 2020 | SeamlessMD, Excelar Technologies, Xerus Medical, AltaML, Fraser Health Authority, Trillium Health Partners, Toronto East Health Network (TEHN), Mount Sinai Hospital, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, St. Joseph's Healthcare Toronto, St. Michael's Hospital, Michael Garron Hospital | ReSTART: Post-COVID Surgeries and Medical Procedures | $1,600,000 | | August 6, 2020 | 3DBridge, Careteam, Wellness Pharmacy Group, Wescana Pharmacy Group, SnapPea Design, CenseoPharm Consulting, MedStack, ProLucid Technologies | Supporting Canada's Elderly During the COVID-19 Pandemic | $650,000 | | August 6, 2020 | Swift Medical, AlayaCare, SE Health Care, University Health Network (UHN), McGill University Health Centre (MUHC), Central East Local Health Integration Network | Telewound Care Canada | $2,520,000 | | August 6, 2020 | Technology Training Associates (TTA), British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT), Animism, Unity Technologies (formerly Finger Food Advanced Technology), CAE Healthcare, Fraser Health Authority,[Vancouver Coastal Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vancouver-Coastal-Health-Authority), First Nations Health Authority | Virtual Pulse | $2,200,000 | | August 25, 2020 | LuminUltra Technologies | COVID-19 RNA Test Kit | $3,100,000 | | August 25, 2020 | DMF Medical | Repurposing Anaesthesia Machines to Ventilators | $280,000 | | October 22, 2020 | DNAstack, BioSymetrics, Centre of Genomics and Policy at McGill University, Fight Against Cancer Innovation Trust (FACIT), Genome British Columbia, Mannin Research, McMaster University, Ontario Genomics, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research (OICR), Roche, Sunnybrook Research Institute, [Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vector-Institute-for-Artificial-Intelligence), Microsoft, Global Alliance for Genomics and Health, SickKids | COVID Cloud | $3,430,000 | | October 22, 2020 | FoodX, Microsoft, ETG Consulting, Routific, OpsGuru, AtlaML, Meridian Farm Market, SPUD, 1Qbit | Scaling Safe Food Delivery For Canadians | $2,830,000 | | October 22, 2020 | Unity Technologies (formerly Finger Food Advanced Technology), MNP (formerly T4G), Spectrum MD, EventBase, Matidor, Microsoft, University of British Columbia (UBC), Technical Safety BC, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) | Lifesaver II | $2,310,000 | | October 22, 2020 | Variational AI, [adMare Bioinnovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adMare-BioInnovations), University of British Columbia (UBC) | Raven2 | $1,880,000 | | October 22, 2020 | EcoScreen Solutions, EcoMine Technologies, University of British Columbia (UBC), Patriot One Technologies, University of North Dakota, Nomadic Pictures, Thunderbird Entertainment | Screen O/S | $560,000 | | January 21, 2021 | Fidelity Machine & Mould Solutions, Fidelity Medical Manufacturing, Sentient Tools Engineering Corporation | Manufacturing medical grade surgical masks | $1,510,000 | | January 21, 2021 | BIG-nano, Swenco, Prescientx, APC Filtration, Titan Clean Energy Projects | Producing nanofiber meltblown material | $1,760,000 | | January 21, 2021 | Prescientx, Big-nano | Manufacturing a N100 face mask using nanofibres | $1,320,000 | | January 21, 2021 | Titan Clean Energy Projects, Panther Industries, Big-nano, K+A Potash Canada, CANADAMASQ | Creating biodegrable material for N95 masks and HEPA filters | $900,000 | | January 21, 2021 | Fine Cotton Factory, Microbonds | Scaling up antimicrobial textile material manufacturing for use in PPE applications | $1,390,000 | | January 21, 2021 | McRae Imaging, Dot Automation, Lumentra | Creating an antimicrobial (silver nano particles) fabric | $1,800,000 | | January 21, 2021 | Molded Precision Components, Niigon Machines | Hand sanitizer production system from pellet to pallet | $6,060,000 | | January 21, 2021 | [Providence Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Providence-Therapeutics), [Northern RNA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Northern-RNA) | [COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) | $5,050,000 | | January 21, 2021 | Artofix, Roswell Downhole Technologies | Pressure molded N95 masks | $2,440,000 | | January 21, 2021 | Carmina de Young Fashion Design, Optima Colour | PPE gowns made from recycled material | $1,990,000 | | January 21, 2021 | International Point of Care (IPOC), Precision Biomonitoring, Immune Response Diagnostics, Suncor Energy | Manufacturing capacity scale up COVID-19 Reagents and Test Kits | $2,170,000 | | November 22, 2021 | Princess Margaret Cancer Centre | Optimization of radiation patients scheduling post-COVID 19 peak | $1,500,000 | | November 22, 2021 | William Osler Health System, Seamless MD | Optimizing and restarting hospital elective surgery and cancer cases | $400,000 | | November 22, 2021 | Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), MUUTAA | Development of an intelligent planning system for PPE | $410,000 | | November 22, 2021 | Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), My Intelligent Machines | COVsight: living COVID medical knowledge-Graph of PandemIA partnership | $500,000 | | November 22, 2021 | Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Gray Oncology Solutions | AI-guided tool to maintain safety and quality of cancer treatment | $510,000 | | November 22, 2021 | Mila, Adviso, Decision Lab, Libéo | COVI APP | $2,230,000 | | November 22, 2021 | Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) | Optimization of surgery patient throughput post-COVID-19 peak | $1,000,000 | | November 22, 2021 | Brockville General Hospital, Polytechnique Montreal, SimWell Consulting & Technologies, Sodan Conseillers, [Thales Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Thales-Group), Laval University | Hospital Capacity Optimization | $1,000,000 | ## Clusters - Next Generation Manufacturing Canada (NGen) ## External links - [Website](https://ised-isde.canada.ca/site/global-innovation-clusters/en) --- 1. *Canada’s cluster projects: COVID-19 response.* (2022, August 19). Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada. [↩︎](#fnref1) ### Colt Ventures URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/colt-ventures/ Last updated: 2026-04-14T00:10:36.000Z **Colt Ventures** is an American venture capital firm based in Dallas, Texas. ## Organization Colt Ventures is partnered with [City Hill Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/City-Hill-Ventures) and Petro-Hunt.[\[1\]](#fn1) ### Portfolio Companies currently and formerly in Colt Venture's portfolio include:[\[2\]](#fn2) - Alamito Minerals - [Alnylam Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alnylam-Pharmaceuticals) - Alterome Therapeutics - Amorcute - Anterios Therapeutics - Arena Pharmaceuticals - ArQule - Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals - Barilla Draw - Beta Bionics - Black Diamond Therapeutics - Bonti - CardioSpectra - Colt CTX Resources - Colt Unconventional Resources - Colt WTX Resources/Devon - Contango - Craft International - Credo West - Deliveroo - EBY - Erasca - Euroseas - Fate Therapeutics - Forest Laboratories - Halozyme - Highlands Bank - Ignyta - Immunovant - Intrexon - Iovance Biotherapeutics - Kinnate Biopharma - Kite Pharma - La Jolla Pharmaceutical - MannKind - MeiraGTx - Motive - Odonate Therapeutics - Odyssey Therapeutics - OpsTechnology - Oracle Eloqua - Orexigen - Oscar Mike Games (OMG) - OSI Pharmaceuticals - Paetec - PMV Pharma - Protos Biologics - Realtime Group - Reata Pharmaceuticals - ReCode Therapeutics - Relay Therapeutics - Revolution Medicines - Rocket Pharma - [Rumble](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rumble) - ServiceNow - Silverback Therapeutics - Smith Pipe of Abilene (SPA) - Travere Therapeutics - Trulogica - Vivus - VizSense - WCA Waste ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=colt%5Fventures) --- 1. *Partners.* Colt Ventures. Retrieved September 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Portfolio.* Colt Ventures. Retrieved December 2, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Robert Barnes URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-barnes/ Last updated: 2026-04-13T23:46:50.000Z **Robert Barnes** is an American lawyer based in Nevada. He has represented a range of high-profile clients including Donald Trump, Brook Jackson, Ralph Nader, [Alex Jones](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alex-Jones) and Kyle Rittenhouse.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History Barnes was born in East Ridge, Tennessee.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ### COVID-19 In late 2021, Barnes brought a lawsuit against [Tyson Foods](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tyson-Foods) on behalf of employees put on unpaid leave due to the company's [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) mandate.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## External links - [Locals](https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/barnes%5Flaw) - [Website](https://www.barneslawllp.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%5FBarnes%5F%28attorney%29) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Robert%5FBarnes) --- 1. *Robert Barnes, Esq.* Children’s Health Defense. Retrieved December 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Tilove, J. (2019, March 8). *Alex Jones ratchets up his Sandy Hook defense.* Austin American-Statesman. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Kiyosaki, R., & Kiyosaki, K. (2021, December 15). *Crusader for the Constitution.* Rich Dad | Financial Education & Coaching for Everyone. [↩︎](#fnref3) ### Robert F. Kennedy Jr. URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/ Last updated: 2026-04-13T23:21:49.000Z **Robert Francis Kennedy Jr.** (often referred to as **RFK Jr.** or simply **RFK**) is an American lawyer, author, and activist in the areas of environment and public health. After running for president in the 2024 United States presidential election, Kennedy was selected by President-elect Donald Trump to serve as secretary of the [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS),[\[1\]](#fn1) and confirmed to the position by the United States Senate on February 13, 2025.[\[2\]](#fn2) He is the son of Robert F. Kennedy, nephew of President John F. Kennedy, cousin of John F. Kennedy Jr.,[\[3\]](#fn3) and father-in-law of Amaryllis Fox Kennedy.[\[4\]](#fn4) He holds a number of professional positions including board member of the Bedford Stuyvesant Restoration Corporation, attorney at JW Howard Attorneys, partner at Kennedy & Madonna, member of Kenviron Consulting, and consultant for the Marwood Group, [Skyhorse Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Skyhorse-Publishing), Morgan & Morgan (M&M), and Wisner Baum.[\[5\]](#fn5) He is also a venture partner at [VantagePoint Capital Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/VantagePoint-Capital-Partners) (VPCP).[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) He previously served as chairman of the board and chief legal counsel for [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) (CHD).[\[8\]](#fn8) ## History Kennedy was born in 1954.[\[9\]](#fn9) He was at Georgetown Preparatory School when his father was shot, and was informed on June 6, 1968 that he had died. He was a pallbearer at his father's funeral alongside Robert McNamara and astronaut John Glenn.[\[9:1\]](#fn9) Kennedy joined the [Natural Resources Defense Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Natural-Resources-Defense-Council) (NRDC) in 1986 as an attorney.[\[10\]](#fn10) Kennedy flew on the private airplane of [Jeffrey Epstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jeffrey-Epstein) in 1993.[\[11\]](#fn11) RFK Jr. joined the World Mercury Project in 2015, becoming board chairman and chief legal counsel.[\[12\]](#fn12) He left NRDC in 2017.[\[10:1\]](#fn10) The World Mercury Project rebranded to Children's Health Defense in 2018, announcing an expanded focus on combatting chronic childhood diseases.[\[12:1\]](#fn12) ### COVID-19 In August 2020, Kennedy participated in an Instagram Live discussion with Alec Baldwin on the topics of vaccine safety, thimerosal and lockdown measures for COVID-19.[\[13\]](#fn13) On November 9, 2020, Kennedy interviewed [David Martin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Martin) on the subject of the [Moderna COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna-COVID-19-vaccine).[\[14\]](#fn14) On January 23, 2021, Clarke Humphrey (Digital Director of the White House COVID-19 Response Team) e-mailed [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) to request the removal of one of RFK's tweets.[\[15\]](#fn15)[\[16\]](#fn16) On March 24, 2021, the [Center for Countering Digital Hate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Center-for-Countering-Digital-Hate) (CCDH) and [Anti-Vax Watch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Anti-Vax-Watch) published a report titled "The Disinformation Dozen: Why platforms must act on twelve leading online anti-vaxxers." RFK was included as one of the members of the so-called "Disinformation Dozen," described as sharing misinformation about the safety of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy as well as the death of Hank Aaron.[\[17\]](#fn17) RFK Jr.'s book, *[The Real Anthony Fauci](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Real-Anthony-Fauci)*, was published by [Skyhorse Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Skyhorse-Publishing) and [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) on November 16, 2021.[\[18\]](#fn18) In August 2022, RFK Jr. hosted a discussion with Jeffrey Sachs on the topic of the origins of SARS-CoV-2.[\[19\]](#fn19) ### 2024 presidential election Kennedy ally [Steve Kirsch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Kirsch) hinted during a December 2021 appearance on the [Alex Jones](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alex-Jones) Show that RFK may consider running for president.[\[20\]](#fn20) Kirsch started officially discussing his intentions to create a Super PAC to “draft” Kennedy to run for President as early as January 2023, announcing as much on a January 23 livestream of the [Vaccine Safety Research Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Safety-Research-Foundation) (VSRF) alongside [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Malone).[\[21\]](#fn21) He followed this up with a February 13 article on his Substack titled “[I'm forming a Super PAC to Draft RFK Jr. to run for President](http://archive.today/2023.07.21-201219/https://kirschsubstack.com/p/im-forming-a-super-pac-to-draft-rfk),” requesting volunteers.[\[22\]](#fn22) In late January 2023, RFK Jr. spoke with [Denis Rancourt](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Denis-Rancourt) on the topic of all-cause mortality associated with the COVID-19 crisis.[\[23\]](#fn23) On March 11, 2023, Robert F. Kennedy Jr. published an article on his Substack newsletter calling for funding and volunteers to explore the viability of running for President of the United States.[\[24\]](#fn24) The statement coincided with the third anniversary of the World Health Organization's declaration that COVID-19 was officially considered a pandemic.[\[25\]](#fn25) On March 24, 2023, RFK, Connie Sampognaro and Children's Health Defense filed a [class action lawsuit](https://web.archive.org/web/20230721215905/https://childrenshealthdefense.org/wp-content/uploads/RFK-Jr-et-al-v-Biden-Complaint-3%5F24%5F23.pdf) against a number of top-ranking officials in the [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government) including [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden) and Anthony Fauci, alleging they “waged a systematic, concerted campaign” to compel the nation’s three largest social media companies to censor constitutionally protected speech.[\[26\]](#fn26) On June 19, 2023, YouTube removed an interview between Kennedy and Jordan Peterson for "vaccine misinformation."[\[27\]](#fn27) On June 28, 2023, YouTube removed a Fox News interview between RFK Jr. and Al Guart.[\[28\]](#fn28) He submitted his [financial disclosure form](https://web.archive.org/web/20230721212701/https://fm.cnbc.com/applications/cnbc.com/resources/editorialfiles/2023/07/07/Candidate%5FReport%5FRFK%5FJr.pdf) to the United States Office of Government Ethics (OGE) on June 30, 2023.[\[29\]](#fn29)[\[5:1\]](#fn5) On July 11, 2023, Kennedy participated in a dinner with members of the press during which he commented that "COVID-19 attacks certain races disproportionately," with the SARS-CoV-2 virus possibly having been developed as an "ethnically targeted" biological weapon. He remarked that "COVID-19 is targeted to attack Caucasians and black people," and "the people who are most immune are Ashkenazi Jews and Chinese."[\[30\]](#fn30) After being accused of antisemitism, Kennedy clarified that he did not believe "that the ethnic effect was deliberately engineered," and accused the *New York Post* of misrepresenting his claims.[\[31\]](#fn31) James Lyons-Weiler published an article on July 17, 2023 expanding on the scientific basis behind Kennedy's comments, based on a peer-reviewed paper published June 30, 2022.[\[32\]](#fn32) RFK testified before the House Subcommittee on the Weaponization of the Federal Government on July 20, 2023.[\[15:1\]](#fn15) On August 2, 2023, Kennedy filed a 27-page lawsuit against YouTube and its parent company, Google, for censoring his videos related to vaccines. He accused the companies of violating the First Amendment to the United States Constitution on behalf of the United States Federal Government.[\[33\]](#fn33) On December 21, 2023, Kennedy was selected to receive [PolitiFact](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/PolitiFact)'s 2023 Lie of the Year award for building a campaign that "seeks to legitimize conspiracy theories."[\[34\]](#fn34)[\[35\]](#fn35) Kennedy was initially scheduled to appear at RePlatform Las Vegas in March 2024, but cancelled in mid-February.[\[36\]](#fn36) On February 14, 2024, Judge Terry A. Doughty of the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana granted Kennedy a preliminary injunction against the White House and other federal defendants in his lawsuit "alleging government censorship of his statements against vaccines on social media." The injunction was stayed pending a ruling from the Supreme Court of the United States on *Murthy v. Missouri*.[\[37\]](#fn37) On February 21, 2024, Kennedy filed a lawsuit against Maine Secretary of State Shenna Bellows, challenging the state's restrictions on candidates collecting signatures at polling places during the presidential primary in May.[\[38\]](#fn38) On March 29, 2024, lawyer [Aaron Siri](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Aaron-Siri) wrote a letter on behalf of Kennedy to Alejandro Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, describing the [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security)'s fifth refusal to provide Kennedy with [Secret Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Secret-Service) protection as "capricious, an abuse of discretion, and clearly politically motivated."[\[39\]](#fn39) On May 13, 2024, Kennedy and [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Values-2024) filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Meta-Platforms), [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook), Mark Zuckerberg and ten unnamed defendants after the social media platform censored a film called *Who Is Bobby Kennedy*, released May 3.[\[40\]](#fn40)[\[41\]](#fn41) In late May 2024, Kennedy was announced as a participant in the [Independent National Convention 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Independent-National-Convention-2024).[\[42\]](#fn42) On May 29, 2024, Kennedy lawyer Lorenzo Holloway filed a complaint with the Federal Election Commission (FEC) alleging that CNN was colluding with the campaigns of Joe Biden and Donald Trump to exclude him from a debate scheduled for June 27.[\[43\]](#fn43) On July 15, 2024, Trump posted a statement on [Truth Social](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Truth-Social) that Kennedy should be granted Secret Service protection. Around the same time, Trump and Kennedy met at the 2024 Republican National Convention "to discuss national unity." Shortly afterwards, secretary of homeland security Alejandro Mayorkas announced that President Biden had ordered him to provide Kennedy Secret Service protection.[\[44\]](#fn44) Kennedy withdrew from the Independent National Convention 2024 in mid-September.[\[45\]](#fn45) ### Secretary of Health and Human Services On November 14, 2024, President-elect Donald Trump announced that he had chosen Kennedy as secretary of the [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services).[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Kennedy formally resigned his role as chairman and chief legal officer at [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) on December 9, 2024, in anticipation of his confirmation as HHS Secretary.[\[8:1\]](#fn8) He was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 13, 2025.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) On July 22, 2025, Kennedy adopted the recommendation of the [Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization-Practices) (ACIP) to only recommend influenza vaccines without thimerosal.[\[46\]](#fn46)[\[47\]](#fn47)[\[48\]](#fn48) ## Publications - June 30, 2023: [Financial Disclosure](https://web.archive.org/web/20230721212701/https://fm.cnbc.com/applications/cnbc.com/resources/editorialfiles/2023/07/07/Candidate%5FReport%5FRFK%5FJr.pdf) ### Books - May 15, 2018: *American Values: Lessons I Learned From My Family* - November 16, 2021: *[The Real Anthony Fauci: Bill Gates, Big Pharma, and the Global War on Democracy and Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Real-Anthony-Fauci)* - December 5, 2023: *The Wuhan Coverup: And the Terrifying Bioweapons Arms Race* ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=robert%5Ff.%5Fkennedy%5Fjr) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/rfkjr) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/person/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%5FF.%5FKennedy%5FJr.) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Robert%5FF.%5FKennedy%5FJr) ### Further reading: - March 15, 2024: "[The New York Times’ Kennedy Problem, and Other Inconvenient Truths](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/index.php/2024/03/15/the-new-york-times-kennedy-problem-and-other-inconvenient-truths/)" by [Liam Sturgess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liam-Sturgess), [published](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/new-york-times-problem) by *The Kennedy Beacon* - May 3, 2024: "[Could Bobby’s Tokenized Environmental Markets Really Be About Using Web3 to Game Quantum Mechanics?](https://wrenchinthegears.com/2024/05/03/could-bobbys-tokenized-environmental-markets-really-be-about-using-web3-to-game-quantum-mechanics/comment-page-1/#comments)" by Alison McDowell --- 1. Collins, K., Holmes, K., & Pellish, A. (2024, November 14). *Trump picks Robert F. Kennedy Jr. to be his Department of Health and Human Services secretary.* CNN. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Foran, C., Rimmer, M., & Barrett, T. (2025, February 13). *Senate confirms RFK Jr. as Health and Human Services secretary.* CNN. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Kennedy Jr., R. F. (2018). *American Values: Lessons I Learned From My Family.* Harper Luxe, An Imprint Of Harpercollins Publishers. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Alonzo, A. (2023, November 27). *RFK Jr. Has Millions on Hand to Fund 2024 Independent Run.* The Epoch Times. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Kennedy Jr., R. F. (2023, June 30). *Executive Branch Personnel Public Financial Disclosure Report (OGE Form 278e).* CNBC; United States Office of Government Ethics. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. *Robert F. Kennedy Jr.* VantagePoint Capital Partners. Retrieved April 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Craig, S. (2023, November 16). *How R.F.K. Jr. Has Turned His Public Crusades Into a Private Windfall.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. The Defender Staff. (2024, December 9). *RFK Jr. Resigns as Chairman of Children’s Health Defense as He Anticipates Top Job at HHS.* Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) 9. Griffiths, B. D. (2024, May 22). *How RFK Kennedy Jr. turned from tragedy and tumult to environmentalism before becoming the face of vaccine skepticism.* Business Insider. [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. Lord, D. (2018, June 5). *Robert Kennedy assassination: What happened to RFK’s children after he was killed?* The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) 11. Vincent, I. (2023, December 8). *Newly revealed 1994 photo of Robert F. Kennedy Jr. with Jeffrey Epstein raises new questions about relationship between politician and the pedophile.* New York Post. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Smith, M. R. (2021, December 15). *How a Kennedy built an anti-vaccine juggernaut amid COVID-19.* AP News. [↩︎](#fnref12) [↩︎](#fnref12:1) 13. Merlan, A. (2020, August 6). *Alec Baldwin Just Did an Hour-Long Instagram Chat with an Anti-Vaccine Activist.* VICE. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *David E. Martin on Fauci, Moderna.* (2020, November 9). CHD.TV; Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Kennedy, Jr, R. F. (2023, July 20). *Congressional Testimony of Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. to the House Subcommittee on the Weaponization of the Federal Government.* House Subcommittee on the Weaponization of the Federal Government; House of Representatives Judiciary Committee. [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) 16. Creitz, C. (2023, July 12). *RFK Jr: “I was the first person censored by the Biden administration.”* Fox News. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *The Disinformation Dozen: Why platforms must act on twelve leading online anti-vaxxers.* (2021, March 24). Center for Countering Digital Hate. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Kennedy Jr., R. F. (2021). *The Real Anthony Fauci: Bill Gates, Big Pharma, and the Global War on Democracy and Public Health.* Skyhorse. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *“The Defender Show” Episode 64: The Origins of COVID-19 With Jeffrey Sachs.* (2022, August 20). Jeffrey D. Sachs. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Gibson, R. (2021, December 29). *ALEX JONES \[3 of 4\] Wednesday 12/29/21 • STEVE KIRSCH, News, Reports & Analysis.* BitChute; InfoWars. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Vaccine Safety Research Foundation. (2023, January 26). *Full Episode #64: “Defeat the Mandates Anniversary” with Robert Malone, MD.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Kirsch, S. (2023, February 13). *I’m forming a Super PAC to Draft RFK Jr. to run for President.* Substack. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *All Cause Mortality With Denis Rancourt, Ph.D.* (2023, January 26). Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Kennedy, Jr., R. F. (2023, March 11). *Help me decide whether to run for President.* Substack. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Kolade, S. (2023, March 11). *The World Remembers COVID-19 as Pandemic Marks Third Anniversary.* The Michigan Chronicle. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Baletti, B. (2023, March 27). *Breaking: RFK, Jr. and CHD Sue Biden, Fauci for Alleged Censorship.* Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Ingram, D., & Goggin, B. (2023, June 19). *YouTube removes video of Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and Jordan Peterson for vaccine misinformation.* NBC News. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. Keene, H. (2023, June 28). *YouTube censors another RFK Jr interview; Kennedy says platform protecting political establishment.* FOX News. [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. Schwartz, B. (2023, July 7). *RFK Jr. touted bitcoin but said he wasn’t an investor. Financial records show otherwise.* CNBC. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. Levine, J. (2023, July 15). *RFK Jr. says COVID was “ethnically targeted” to spare Jews.* New York Post. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. Helsel, P. (2023, July 15). *RFK Jr. pushes back on report he said Covid-19 was ethnically targeted to spare Jews.* NBC News. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. Lyons-Weiler, J. (2023, July 17). *Genetic Variation Across Human Populations Influences SARS-COV-2 Binding Capacity for ACE2 Receptors.* Popular Rationalism; Substack. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. Hurley, B. (2023, August 4). *RFK Jr sues “state actors” YouTube and Google for censoring him.* The Independent. [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. Keller, J. (2023, December 27). *Keller @ Large: Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. wins “Lie of the Year” award.* CBS Boston. [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. Czopek, M., & Sanders, K. (2023, December 21). *PolitiFact’s 2023 Lie of the Year: Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s campaign of conspiracy theories.* Poynter. [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. Butler, K. (2024, February 8). *RFK Jr. is (no longer) planning to speak at a conference featuring a guy who talks about Jews controlling the world.* Mother Jones. [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. Hayes, P. (2024, February 15). *RFK Jr. Wins Deferred Injunction in Vax Social Media Suit (1).* Bloomberg Law. [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. Bartow, A. (2024, February 22). *Presidential candidate sues Maine Secretary of State, calls her a “partisan hack.”* WMTW. [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. Kuchar, S., & Looker, R. (2024, April 11). *“An abuse of discretion”: Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. responds to latest Secret Service denial.* USA Today. [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and American Values 2024 vs. Meta et al.* (2024). United States District Court for the Northern District of California. [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. Poritz, I. (2024, May 13). *RFK Jr. Sues Meta, Says Presidential Campaign Video Censored (2).* Bloomberg Law. [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. Metzger, H. (2024, May 28). *Independent National Convention, RFK Jr. Coming to Denver in September.* Westword. [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. Cooper, J. J. (2024, May 29). *Robert F. Kennedy Jr. files complaint over rules for CNN’s presidential debate next month.* AP News. [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. O’Brien, R. D., & Schleifer, T. (2024, July 15). *Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Meets With Trump at the R.N.C.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. Metzger, H. (2024, September 17). *RFK Jr. Pulls Out of Independent National Convention in Denver.* Westword. [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. HHS Press Office. (2025, July 23). *HHS Adopts ACIP Recommendation to Remove Thimerosal from All U.S. Influenza Vaccines.* United States Department of Health and Human Services. [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. Schering, S. (2025, July 23). *HHS approves flu vaccines without thimerosal, manufacturers expect no disruptions.* American Academy of Pediatrics. [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. Glenza, J. (2025, July 23). *RFK Jr to remove preservative thimerosal from all US vaccines.* The Guardian. [↩︎](#fnref48) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Become a Patron to access premium research profiles ### Christopher Alexander URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/christopher-alexander/ Last updated: 2026-04-13T23:13:58.000Z **Christopher Alexander** is an American marketing and communications executive based in Baltimore, Maryland. He is the Chief Analytics Officer,[\[1\]](#fn1) Chief Marketing Officer, and Chief Communications Officer for [Pioneer Development Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pioneer-Development-Group),[\[2\]](#fn2) co-founder of Veya Energy Platforms,[\[2:1\]](#fn2) and former Chief Marketing Officer for [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company).[\[3\]](#fn3) ## History Alexander joined the United States Army in November 1994\. After rapid promotion in a combat arms specialty, he was accepted into the first-ever Army Information Operations unit. His unit "encompassed covert influence, public relations, and cyber warfare capabilities." While in the Army, Alexander "acquired extensive training in various areas, including weapons, explosives, intelligence collection and analysis, principles of camouflage and concealment, lethal and non-lethal targeting, Arctic survival, Middle Eastern culture, and Russian propaganda techniques."[\[2:2\]](#fn2) In 1998, Alexander completed training in Bjervik, Norway in arctic survival, snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and principles of concealment. He studied sociology and anthropology at Washington State University from 1999-2006, with a focus on "Iraqi tribes, Arab gender issues and perceptions of time and color." He was part of the Alpha Phi Omega society.[\[4\]](#fn4) In 2003, Alexander received a Foreign Language and Area Studies award from the [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) to study cultural anthropology and the Baltic states at the University of Washington. He received permission from the Army to attend the program and apply the lessons learned to information operations, including understanding "Baltic resistance to Soviet propaganda and counter-insurgency tactics" and the Lithuanian language.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) Alexander co-authored "The Iraq Insurgency Movement" with Charles Kyle and William McCallister, published on November 14, 2003.[\[5\]](#fn5) According to Alexander, the piece "was recognized as a runner-up by the [Atlantic Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Council) as one of the most important pieces of analysis written during the war in Iraq."[\[2:3\]](#fn2) He was deployed for combat to Iraq following orientation at the Joint Special Operations University, and provided support for operations in Thailand, Afghanistan, Mongolia, and the Philippines. He also served as a special advisor to the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force in Hokkaido. He contributed to the Washington Military Department's Public Affairs Office staff, writing press releases and coordinating media coverage. Because of his reconnaissance background, Alexander was selected by his Information Engagement unit to attend the Joint Targeting School in 2005\. He "was there to focus on measuring the effectiveness of non-lethal operations like Civil Affairs or MISO activities."[\[4:2\]](#fn4) From January 2005 to December 2012, Alexander worked at [Strategic Social](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Strategic-Social) as Director of the Research and Innovation Group, where he "led insight and influence efforts across multiple countries in support of the Global War on Terrorism." He contributed to securing "over 300 million dollars in contracts for Information Operations, PSYOP, and intelligence support." From August 2012 to July 2013, Alexander worked as Director of Communication and Analysis at SIC Group, "a start-up company that collaborated with US Government and Middle Eastern clients, including one of the ruling families of Kurdistan." He "won a contract and supported the Office of Counter Terrorism for the Kingdom of Morocco as well as Exercise Africa Lion." From July 2013 to January 2020, Alexander worked as Incremental CMO and an Internal Communications Consultant for Pigment Communications. His "key clients" included Etihad Airways, Coca-Cola, Audi, Disney, Myanmar Airways International, Air KBZ, Kanbawza Bank, the United States Army and the Army National Guard. He then worked as Director of Strategic Communications for Cook & Schmid from December 2015 to November 2018\. He served as Project Manager and Senior Strategist for a high-profile United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) campaign. Additional "key clients" included the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Kratos Defense, Kaiser Permanente, the City of Beverly Hills, City of San Diego and City of Santa Monica. Alexander worked as an Advisor and Subject Matter Expert in Marketing and Communications at Exovera from July 2017 to July 2018\. He was "selected to operationalize an Artificial Intelligence and machine learning capability" for Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (IARPA). He also "developed innovative approaches for the State Department to identify Russian propaganda in the Baltics and assisted one of the largest commerce associations in the US to track political narratives." Other clients included the Better Medicare Alliance and Blue Cross Blue Shield Association. From July 2018 to January 2022, Alexander worked for [720 Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/720-Strategies) as Vice President Government Services and Strategic Communication.[\[6\]](#fn6) He "led audience research, communication planning, and media buying initiatives for pharmaceutical and healthcare clients." He also "spearheaded the implementation of an AI narrative monitoring system and established a government contracting imprint called [721 Government Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/721-Government-Strategies)." His "key clients" included Amtrak, Otsuka Pharmaceutical, Express Scripts, [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS), United States Army, Army National Guard, Air National Guard and the State Department. ### COVID-19 Alexander began working for [Pioneer Development Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pioneer-Development-Group) in January 2022\. He worked as Chief Marketing Officer for [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) briefly in 2023.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) On August 30, 2023, Alexander appeared on Fox Business to discuss Grayscale Investments' win against the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) related to the potential approval of a Bitcoin ETF.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) In November 2023, Alexander co-founded Veya Energy Platforms.[\[2:4\]](#fn2) ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/christopher-alexander-23589018/) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Christopher%5FAlexander) --- 1. *Bitcoin spot ETF approval is inevitable: Christopher Alexander | Fox Business Video.* (2023, August 30). Fox Business. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Experience | Christopher Alexander.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 22, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) 3. *Leadership.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved May 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Education | Christopher Alexander.* LinkedIn. Retrieved October 31, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) 5. Alexander, C., Kyle, C., & Mccallister, W. (2003). *The Iraqi Insurgent Movement.* Commonwealth Institute. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *About 720 Strategies.* 720 Strategies. Retrieved January 21, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ### Baktus URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/baktus/ Last updated: 2026-04-13T23:08:18.000Z **Baktus, Inc.** is an American technology company based in Menlo Park, California, registered in Delaware.[\[1\]](#fn1) It is the parent company of [Metabiota](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Metabiota). ## History Baktus was incorporated in New Castle, Delaware on June 14, 2021 by the Corporation Trust Company.[\[2\]](#fn2) A California branch of the company was incorporated on August 12, 2021.[\[3\]](#fn3) On September 30, 2021, a separate company called Baktus Acquisition Corporation was merged into Metabiota.[\[4\]](#fn4) On August 19, 2022, Ginkgo Bioworks announced it would purchase "certain epidemiological data infrastructure assets" from Metabiota and Baktus. Metabiota's CEO, Nita Madhav, transferred to Ginkgo Bioworks as part of the transaction, and the assets would be applied to Ginkgo's Concentric public health initiative.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | | Michael Kertesz | Chief Executive Officer[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | \- | | Nathan Wolfe | Agent[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | [Metabiota](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Metabiota) | | Amanda Garcia | Agent[\[6\]](#fn6) | \- | | Gabriela Sanchez | Agent[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | \- | | Daisy Montenegro | Agent[\[6:2\]](#fn6) | \- | | Beatrice Casarez-Barrientez | Agent[\[6:3\]](#fn6) | \- | | Jessie Gastelum | Agent[\[6:4\]](#fn6) | \- | | John Montijo | Agent[\[6:5\]](#fn6) | \- | | Diana Ruiz | Agent[\[6:6\]](#fn6) | \- | | Sarai Marin | Agent[\[6:7\]](#fn6) | \- | | Emanuel Jacobo | Agent[\[6:8\]](#fn6) | \- | | Gladys Aguilera | Agent[\[6:9\]](#fn6) | \- | | Vivian Imperial | Agent[\[6:10\]](#fn6) | \- | | Carlos Paz | Agent[\[6:11\]](#fn6) | \- | | Alberto Damonte | Agent[\[6:12\]](#fn6) | \- | | Peter Cayetano | Agent[\[6:13\]](#fn6) | \- | | Elsa Montanez | Agent[\[6:14\]](#fn6) | \- | | Xenia Perez | Agent[\[6:15\]](#fn6) | \- | | Yesenia Carpenter | Agent[\[6:16\]](#fn6) | \- | --- 1. Kertesz, M. (2021, November 24). *SEC Form D - Notice of Exempt Offering of Securities.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *BAKTUS, INC.* (2023, January 6). OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. California Secretary of State. (2023, January 6). *BAKTUS, INC. - Branch.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Agreement of Merger Merging Baktus Acquisition Corporation and Metabiota, Inc.* (2021, September 30). COVID Truth Initiative; California Secretary of State. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Ginkgo Bioworks Announces Strategic Purchase of Epidemiological Data Infrastructure Assets.* (2022, August 19). Ginkgo Bioworks. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Business Search - BAKTUS, INC. (4777428).* California Secretary of State. Retrieved July 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) [↩︎](#fnref6:2) [↩︎](#fnref6:3) [↩︎](#fnref6:4) [↩︎](#fnref6:5) [↩︎](#fnref6:6) [↩︎](#fnref6:7) [↩︎](#fnref6:8) [↩︎](#fnref6:9) [↩︎](#fnref6:10) [↩︎](#fnref6:11) [↩︎](#fnref6:12) [↩︎](#fnref6:13) [↩︎](#fnref6:14) [↩︎](#fnref6:15) [↩︎](#fnref6:16) ### Pro Bono Students Canada URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pro-bono-students-canada/ Last updated: 2026-04-13T17:56:43.000Z **Pro Bono Students Canada (PBSC)** is a Canadian legal services organization based in Toronto, Ontario. ## Organization PBSC runs the Pro Bono Students Canada Indigenous Human Rights Clinic in partnership with the Ontario Federation of Indigenous Friendship Centres (OFIFC).[\[1\]](#fn1) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | ---------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Sohaib Mohammad | Volunteer[\[2\]](#fn2) | [Health Canada COVID-19 Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada-COVID-19-Task-Force), Decentralized Lawyer | ### Funding PBSC has received funding from:[\[3\]](#fn3) - Alberta Law Foundation - Barreau du Québec - Blakes - Epstein Cole - Fonds d’études notariales (FEN) - Law Foundation of British Columbia - Law Foundation of Ontario - Law Foundation of Saskatchewan - Legal Aid Ontario - Manitoba Law Foundation - McCarthy Tétrault - New Brunswick Law Foundation - Ottawa Community Foundation[\[4\]](#fn4) - RBC Royal Trust - Shulman & Partners - University of Toronto Faculty of Law - Westlaw Edge Canada ### Partners PBSC's project partners include:[\[3:1\]](#fn3)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) - [Access Pro Bono](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-Pro-Bono-Society-of-British-Columbia) - [Access to Justice BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-to-Justice-BC) - Afghan Women's Organization - AIDS Committee of Ottawa - Alliance of Canadian Land Trusts - Arab Community Centre of Toronto - Artificial Intelligence Monitor for Immigration in Canada and Internationally (AIMICI) - Association des juristes d'expression française de l'Alberta (AJEFA) - Association des juristes d'expression française de l'Ontario (AJEFO) - Atira Women's Resource Society - Battered Women's Support Services (BWSS) - [BC First Nations Justice Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-First-Nations-Justice-Council) - Black Legal Action Centre (BLAC) - [British Columbia Civil Liberties Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Civil-Liberties-Association) (BCCLA) - Calgary Legal Guidance - Canadian Bar Association (CBA) - Canadian Bar Association Alberta Branch - Canadian Centre to End Human Trafficking (CCEHT) - Canadian Civil Liberties Association (CCLA) - Canadian Criminal Justice Association (CCLA) - Canadian Drug Policy Coalition - Canadian Environmental Network - Canadian Health Coalition (CHC) - Canadian Mental Health Association British Columbia Division - Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) - Canadian Red Cross Society - Centre for Immigrant and Community Services - Chinese and Southeast Asian Legal Clinic - Citizens With Disabilities Ontario (CWDO) - Community and Legal Aid Services Program (CLASP) - Community Legal Assistance Society (CLAS) - Community Legal Education Association - Conflict Analytics Lab - Connective Support Society - Cooper Institute - Creative Manitoba - Diocese of London - Disability Alliance BC - East Coast Environmental Law - Empowerment Council (EC) - Environmental Law Centre Society - FAIR Canada - Family Advocacy Support Centre (FASC) - Fogler Rubinoff - Friends of the Earth - Global Gathering Place (GGP) - Health Justice - Healthy Muslim Families - HIV Legal Network - Humane Canada - Inclusion Canada - Indigenous Law Research Unit (ILRU) - Indigenous Perspectives Society - Innocence Canada - Inter-Generational Network on the Effects of Genocide (INEG) - Island Sexual Health - Justice Pro Bono - JusticeTrans - Lakehead University Community Legal Clinic - Law and Mental Health Disorder Association (LAMDA) - Law Society of Ontario - Law Society of Manitoba - Law Society of Saskatchewan - Law Students' Society of Ontario - Lawyers Without Borders Canada - Legal Advocates for Nature's Defence - Legal Aid Alberta - [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC) - Legal Aid Manitoba - Legal Help Centre of Winnipeg (LHC) - Legal Line - Legal Listening Services - Manitoba Association for Rights and Liberties - Manitoba Family Resolution Service (FRS) - Manitoba Law Reform Commission - McCarthy Tétrault - McGill Food and Agriculture Law Clinic - Miller Thomson - Mining Watch Canada - MS Society of Canada - Muslim Legal Support Centre - National Associations Active in Criminal Justice - [National Self-Represented Litigants Project West](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Self-Represented-Litigants-Project-West) - Native Women's Association of Canada - Nature Trust of New Brunswick - Nelligan Law - New Brunswick Coalition of Persons with Disabilities (NBCPD) - New Brunswick Legal Aid Services Commission - North Shore Restorative Justice Society - Northwest Territories Human Rights Commission - Office of the Attorney General of New Brunswick - Office of the Seniors Advocate - Olthuis Kleer Townshend - Ontario Council of Agencies Serving Immigrants - Ontario Deputy Judges Association (ODJA) - Ontario Justice Education Network - Pacific Centre for Environmental Law and Litigation - Peter A. Allard School of Law - Pro Bono Law Alberta - Pro Bono Law Saskatchewan - Project Genesis - Public Legal Education Association of Saskatchewan (PLEA) - Qmunity - Queen's University Faculty of Law - Radio Western - Rainbow Resource Centre - RCMP Veterans' Association - Restorative Justice Association of British Columbia - Salvation Army - Saskatchewan Association for Environmental Law - Saskatchewan Ministry of Justice and Attorney General - Saskatoon Council on Aging - Scocco Law - South Asian Legal Clinic of British Columbia - Stewart McKelvey - Tenant Resource & Advisory Centre - Thompson Rivers University Community Legal Clinic - Thompson Rivers University Faculty of Law - Trans Wellness Ontario - United Nations Human Rights Council - United Way Centraide Windsor-Essex County - University of Calgary Faculty of Law - University of Laval Faculty of Law - University of Moncton Faculty of Law - University of Montreal Faculty of Law - University of Quebec in Montreal Faculty of Political Science - University of Sherbrooke Faculty of Law - University of Windsor Faculty of Law - Vancouver Island Human Rights Coalition - West Coast Environmental Law - Western Anthropology Graduate Society - Windsor Regional Hospital - Winkler Institute for Dispute Resolution - Winnipeg Food Council - Women's Law Association of Ontario (WLAO) - York Centre for Public Policy and Law (YCPPL) - Yukon Right to Learn ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/PBSCEPBC) - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/pbsc%5Fepbc) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/pro-bono-students-canada/) - [Website](https://www.probonostudents.ca/) - [X](https://x.com/PBSC%5FEPBC) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuIHfvC0daJtkAWfAh72e2A) --- 1. *Indigenous Peoples.* Pro Bono Students Canada. Retrieved March 12, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Sohaib M. Habib.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 12, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Annual Report.* Pro Bono Students Canada. Retrieved March 12, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Rotenberg, D., & Brunnée, J. *Annual Report 2022-2023.* Pro Bono Students Canada. Retrieved March 12, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) ### Global Business Network URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-business-network/ Last updated: 2026-04-12T19:55:31.000Z The **Global Business Network (GBN)** was an American consulting firm based in Emeryville, California. ## History GBN was founded in 1987 by [Peter Schwartz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Peter-Schwartz), Napier Collyns, Jay Ogilvy, Lawrence Wilkinson and Stewart Brand.[\[1\]](#fn1) In 2000, GBN was acquired by the Monitor Group.[\[2\]](#fn2) In May 2010, GBN and the Rockefeller Foundation co-published a report titled *[Scenarios for the Future of Technology and International Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Scenarios-for-the-Future-of-Technology-and-International-Development).*[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization GBN was a client of the [Highlands Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Highlands-Group).[\[4\]](#fn4) ### Team and members | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Laurie Anderson | Member[\[5\]](#fn5) | \- | | John Perry Barlow | Member | Grateful Dead | | Steve Barnett | Managing Director | OgilvyOne | | Gopi Billa | Senior Practitioner[\[6\]](#fn6) | Monitor Group, Procter & Gamble, Dream a Dream | | Andrew Blau | Co-President | Monitor Group, WITNESS, National Academy of Sciences, Hybrid Vigor Institute, [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte), Urban Libraries Council (ULC) | | Susan Blumenthal | Member[\[7\]](#fn7) | United States Public Health Service | | Stewart Brand | Co-Founder | Long Now Foundation, The WELL, Whole Earth Catalog, [Santa Fe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Santa-Fe-Institute), Electronic Frontier Foundation, Foresight Institute | | Albert Bressand | Member[\[8\]](#fn8) | Center for Energy, Marine Transportation and Public Policy, Columbia Center on Sustainable Investment (CCSI), [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) | | Larry Brilliant | Member[\[9\]](#fn9) | [COVID-19 Technology Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Technology-Task-Force), *[Contagion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Contagion)*, Ending Pandemics, Skoll Foundation | | John Brockman | Member | Edge Foundation | | William Calvin | Member | Foundation for the Future | | Tara Capsuto | Practice Associate | Fairtrade Foundation | | Rob Carlson | Member[\[10\]](#fn10) | Biodesic, Bio Economics Research Associates (Bio-era), University of Washington, Molecular Sciences Institute (MSI) | | Doug Carlston | Member[\[11\]](#fn11) | [Santa Fe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Santa-Fe-Institute), Long Now Foundation, Tawala Systems | | Lynn Carruthers | Visual Practitioner | International Forum of Visual Practitioners, Colossal Pictures, National Education Association (NEA) | | Denise Caruso | Member[\[12\]](#fn12) | Hybrid Vigor Institute, Interval Research Corporation (IRC) | | Joseph Chamie | Member[\[13\]](#fn13) | United Nations Population Division | | Judy Cheng | Practice Associate | European Social Fund (ESF) | | Jenny Collins | Chief Operating Officer | McHenry Library, Santa Cruz Historical Society, Berkeley Historical Society and Museum | | Napier Collyns | Co-Founder[\[14\]](#fn14) | [Arlington Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arlington-Institute), Shell | | Richard Cooper | Member | National Intelligence Council (NIC) | | Michael Costigan | Practitioner | Monitor Group, JPMorgan Chase, UBS | | Ged Davis | Member[\[15\]](#fn15) | [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF), Shell, International Development Research Centre (IDRC) | | Arie de Geus | Member | Shell | | Mia de Kuijper | Member[\[16\]](#fn16) | de Kuijper Global Partners, Bain & Company | | Alain de Vulpian | Member[\[17\]](#fn17) | Sociovision | | Don Derosby | Senior Practitioner | John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation | | Eric Drexler | Advisory member | Foresight Institute | | Esther Dyson | Member[\[18\]](#fn18) | Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), Eurasia Foundation, National Endowment for Democracy (NED) | | Freeman Dyson | Member[\[19\]](#fn19) | [Hudson Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hudson-Institute), Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) | | Douglas Engelbart | Member | SRI International | | Brian Eno | Member | U2 | | Chris Ertel | Senior Advisor | Doblin, University of California, Berkeley, Population Association of America (PAA), Advertising Research Foundation, *American Demographics Magazine* | | Gerard Fairtlough | Member | Shell | | Betty Sue Flowers | Member | Shell, [Arlington Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arlington-Institute) | | Francis Fukuyama | Member | RAND Corporation, Berggruen Institute, Project for the New American Century (PNAC) | | Robert Fuller | Member[\[20\]](#fn20) | Internews | | Katherine Fulton | Senior Advisor | Monitor Institute, International Futures Forum (IFF), Monitor Group, Nieman Fellowship, Lyndhurst Foundation, Duke University, Phi Beta Kappa | | Peter Gabriel | Member[\[21\]](#fn21) | Genesis, Club of Budapest | | John Gage | Member | Sun Microsystems, Kleiner Perkins | | Peter Gleick | Member[\[22\]](#fn22) | Pacific Institute for Studies in Development, Environment, and Security | | David Hale | Member | [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) | | Charles Hampden-Turner | Member[\[23\]](#fn23) | Trompenaars Hampden-Turner, Shell | | Paul Hawken | Member | Conservation International | | Barbara Heinzen | Member | William Colby, Shell | | J.C. Herz | Member[\[24\]](#fn24) | Joystick Nation | | Danny Hillis | Member[\[25\]](#fn25) | Applied Minds, Thinking Machines Corporation, MIT Media Lab | | John Holdren | Member | President's Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) | | Robert Hormats | Member | Trilateral Commission | | Robert Horn | Member[\[26\]](#fn26) | Center for the Study of Language and Information (CSLI) | | Joel Hyatt | Member | [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) (DNC) | | Joseph Jaworski | Member | Generon Consulting | | Kathryn Johnson | Member | Massachusetts General Hospital | | Jenny Johnston | Senior Editor | Marketspace, Microsoft | | Shaun Jones | Member | [Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Advanced-Research-Projects-Agency) (DARPA) | | Bill Joy | Member | Sun Microsystems, Ray Kurzweil | | Adam Kahane | Member[\[27\]](#fn27) | Reos Partners | | Bruce Katz | Advisory member | The WELL, Social Venture Network | | Eamonn Kelly | Senior Advisor | Scottish Enterprise | | Kevin Kelly | Member | *Wired*, Hackers Conference, *Whole Earth Review*, The WELL, Cyberthon | | Irene King | Member | JPMorgan Chase, Tuck School of Business, Darthmouth Department of Economics, Ford Foundation, [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government), Commonfund, Fulbright Program, International Association for Energy Economics (IAEE), National Association of Petroleum Industry Analysts (APIA) | | Art Kleiner | Member[\[28\]](#fn28) | Reflection Learning Associates | | Kaiser Kuo | Member[\[29\]](#fn29) | Baidu, Ogilvy | | George Lakoff | Member | University of California, Berkeley, Institute of Cognitive Studies, International Computer Science Institute (ICSI), Harvard University, University of Michigan, Cognitive Science Society, [Santa Fe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Santa-Fe-Institute), International Cognitive Linguistics Association, Ideas Foundation for Progress, Rockridge Institute, Fenton Communications, Edge Foundation | | Sam Lee | Practice Associate | Monitor Group, Republic of Korea Air Force | | Jaap Leemhuis | Member | Fairsights, Shell | | Graham Leicester | Member[\[30\]](#fn30) | International Futures Forum (IFF), Scottish Council Foundation | | David Liddle | Member | U.S. Venture Partners, Interval Research Corporation, IBM, Metaphor, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center (PARC), Stanford University, [Santa Fe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Santa-Fe-Institute), Sybase, Broderbund Software, Ticketmaster, Patriot Partners, Royal College of Art, NetFrame Systems, Borland | | Brie Ann Linkenhoker | Senior Practitioner | Stanford Bio-X, Baylor College of Medicine, Monitor Group, Worldview Stanford, Worldview Studio, Open A Door Foundation | | Amory Lovins | Member | Rocky Mountain Institute (RMI), HyperCar, MacArthur Fellowship, United States Department of Energy (DOE), University of California, University of British Columbia (UBC), Dartmouth College, E Source | | Michael Maccoby | Member[\[31\]](#fn31) | Maccoby Group, National Leadership Coalition on Health Care Reform | | Kishore Mahbubani | Member[\[32\]](#fn32) | United Nations Security Council, [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) | | Mark Malloch Brown | Member[\[33\]](#fn33) | [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum), Open Society Foundations, [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations), House of Lords | | Thomas Malone | Member | MIT Sloan School of Management, MIT Center for Coordination Science, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, Inventing the Organizations of the 21st Century | | Lynn Margulis | Member | University of Massachusetts Amherst | | Lukasz Maslanka | Practice Associate | Bates White | | Pamela McCorduck | Member[\[34\]](#fn34) | PEN America, National Academy of Engineering, Century Association | | Jon McIntire | Member | Grateful Dead, Rape and Violence End Now (RAVEN), Point Foundation, The WELL, Rex Foundation, Redevelopment Opportunities for Women | | Donella Meadows | Member | Dartmouth College, *The Limits to Growth*, Balaton Group, MacArthur Fellowship, Sustainability Institute, Cobb Hill Cohousing | | Irving Mintzer | Member | Center for Global Change, Montreal Protocol, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, Pacific Institute for Studies in Development, Environment, and Security, Business Council for Sustainable Energy, [World Resources Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Resources-Institute) (WRI), Center for Financial Policy, University of Maryland School of Public Policy, Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), Shell | | Ian Mitroff | Member[\[35\]](#fn35) | [Mitroff Crisis Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mitroff-Crisis-Management), USC Marshall School of Business, USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism | | Michael Murphy | Member | Esalen Institute, Institute of Humanistic Medicine, University of California, Santa Barbara, Esalen Sports Center, Esalen Center for Theory and Research, Esalen Russian-American Exchange Center | | Nancy Murphy | Head of Marketing and Communications | Arthur D. Little, Phi Beta Kappa, Wellesley Business Leadership Council (BLC) | | Michael Naylor | Member | Shell, Rubbermaid, United Way, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) | | Edward Newland | Member | Cambridge Energy Research Associates, Shell | | Maureen O'Hara | Member[\[36\]](#fn36) | Meridian International Institute on Governance, Leadership Learning, and the Future | | Pierre Omidyar | Member[\[37\]](#fn37) | eBay, Omidyar Network, [Santa Fe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Santa-Fe-Institute) | | Walter Parkes | Member | DreamWorks Pictures, Amblin Entertainment | | Jim Pelkey | Member | Montgomery Securities, Montgomery Bridge Funds, [Santa Fe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Santa-Fe-Institute), Sorcim, Digital Sound Corporation, Prediction Corporation | | John Petersen | Member | [Arlington Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arlington-Institute), Gary Hart, Al Gore, Michael Dukakis | | Michael Pillsbury | Advisory Member | [Atlantic Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Council), Office of Net Assessment (ONA), Congressional Task Force on Afghanistan, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), [University of Southern California](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/University-of-Southern-California), Georgetown University, Institute for National Security Studies (INSS), Office of the Secretary of Defense, Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs | | Michael Porter | Member | Harvard Business School, AT&T, DuPont, Credit Suisse First Boston, Procter & Gamble, Shell, Lotus Software, Alpha Beta Technologies (ABT), Hyatt Legal Plans, President's Commission on Industrial Competitiveness, Initiative for a Competitive Inner City (ICIC), Center for Effective Philanthropy, Council on Competitiveness, International Academy of Management, Academy of Management, Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences | | Noah Raford | Practitioner | International Futures Forum, Dubai Future Foundation, Space Syntax Limited | | Nancy Ramsey | Member | Morning Star Imports, John Kerry, Conference Board, Committee for National Security, Ramsey Associates, Institute for Women and Technology, Forum on Diversity in the Engineering Workforce, Women's Campaign Fund, National Peace Academy Campaign (NPAC), Fund for Constitutional Government, Philanthropy By Design, Center for Conflict Resolution | | Matt Ranen | Senior Practitioner | Premier Retail Networks, Intel, Virage, Monitor Group | | Isha Ray | Member | *[Scenarios for the Future of Technology and International Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Scenarios-for-the-Future-of-Technology-and-International-Development)*, Energy and Resources Group | | Howard Rheingold | Member | *Whole Earth Review*, *Whole Earth Catalog*, Electric Minds | | Chris Riley | Member[\[38\]](#fn38) | Apple | | Richard Rodriguez | Member[\[39\]](#fn39) | Pacific News Service | | Heather Ross | Member[\[40\]](#fn40) | Resources for the Future, Mathematica, National Economic Council (NEC) | | Enrique Rueda-Sabater | Member[\[41\]](#fn41) | [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank), Cisco, Procter & Gamble | | Paul Saffo | Member | Institute for the Future, [Global Leaders for Tomorrow](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Leaders-for-Tomorrow), AT&T, [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum), Long Now Foundation, Center for Information and Communications Research, Stanford Law School | | Brian Sager | Member | Nanosolar | | Jonathan Sallet | Member[\[42\]](#fn42) | Office of the Policy and Strategic Planning, MCI WorldCom | | Ed Schein | Member | MIT Sloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Walter Reed Army Institute of Research | | Orville Schell | Member[\[43\]](#fn43) | Asia Society, [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations), National Committee on United States-China Relations | | Lee Schipper | Member | Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, International Energy Studies Group, Stockholm Environment Institute, Shell, Fulbright Program, Beijer Institute, Energy and Resources Group (ERG), [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), International Energy Agency, [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank), Cambridge Energy Research Associates | | Michael Schrage | Member | MIT Media Lab, Merrill Lynch Forum | | [Peter Schwartz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Peter-Schwartz) | Co-Founder and Chairman | Shell, SRI International, Salesforce | | Rusty Schweickart | Member | CTA Commercial Systems, NRS Communications, Association of Space Explorers, Jerry Brown, National Science Foundation (NSF), Experimental Astronomy Laboratory, United States Air Force, Courier Satellite Services, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), American Astronautical Society, International Academy of Astronautics, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA), California Academy of Sciences, LightHawk | | Clay Shirky | Member[\[44\]](#fn44) | Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF), Ziff Davis, Interactive Telecommunications Program (ITP) | | David Sibbet | Member | Grove Consultants International, Institute for the Future, *Chicago Tribune*, Coro Northern California, Thoreau Center for Sustainability | | Alexander Singer | Member[\[45\]](#fn45) | University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Directors Guild of America (DGA), National Research Council | | Erik Smith | Senior Practitioner | \- | | Gary Snyder | Member | University of California, Davis, American Academy of Arts and Letters | | Jonathan Star | Senior Practitioner | Scottish Enterprise, Royal Bank of Scotland, London Business School, Audit Commission | | Angela Stent | Member[\[46\]](#fn46) | Cambridge Energy Research Associates (CERA), National Council for Soviet and East European Research | | Susan Stickley | Senior Practitioner | [Stratus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stratus), ARCO Chemical, Future Search Network (FSN) | | Mark Tino | Senior Practitioner | Strategic Pricing Group, NerveWire, SRI Consulting, Arthur Andersen | | Nirav Tolia | Member | Epinions, Yahoo, McKinsey & Company, Round Zero, Pinacus, Project Austin | | Joseph Traub | Member | Columbia University, [Santa Fe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Santa-Fe-Institute), Carnegie Mellon University, National Academy of Engineering (NAE), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, *Journal of Complexity*, Computer Science and Telecommunications Board, IBM, Hewlett-Packard, Stanford University, Federal Judicial Center (FJC), National Science Foundation (NSF), Lucent Technologies, Association for Computing Machinery, [American Association for the Advancement of Science](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Association-for-the-Advancement-of-Science) (AAAS), California Institute of Technology | | Sherry Turkle | Member | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), National Science Foundation, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, Guggenheim Foundation, Rockefeller Foundation, [American Association for the Advancement of Science](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Association-for-the-Advancement-of-Science) (AAAS), Boston Psychoanalytic Society, American Association of University Women Educational Foundation, Harvard University | | Nick Turner | Co-President[\[47\]](#fn47) | Monitor Group, Morgan Stanley, Stratforma, Royal Society of Arts | | Laura Tyson | Member[\[17:1\]](#fn17) | Haas School of Business, Berggruen Institute, Morgan Stanley | | Kees van der Heijden | Co-founder | Shell, Strathclyde Business School, Nyenrode Business University | | Heinrich Vogel | Member[\[17:2\]](#fn17) | German Institute for International and Security Affairs | | Mathis Wackernagel | Member[\[48\]](#fn48) | Global Footprint Network, Redefining Progress, Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment (SAGE) | | Peter Warshall | Member[\[49\]](#fn49) | Dreaming New Mexico, Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | | Steven Weber | Member[\[50\]](#fn50) | European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), [Glover Park Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Glover-Park-Group), UC Berkeley School of Information | | Carl Weinberg | Member | Weinberg Associates, Pacific Gas and Electric (PG&E), Renewable Energy Policy Project (REPP), Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP), Winrock International, United States Air Force, Center for Resource Solutions | | Anders Wijkman | Member | Bureau for Policy and Programme Support, Swedish Agency for Research Cooperation with Developing Countries (SAREC), Swedish Society for Nature Conservation, Rikstag of Sweden, Swedish Red Cross, International Red Cross Disaster Relief Commission, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Club of Rome, European Parliament, [GLOBE International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/GLOBE-International), Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Sweden, [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations) | | Angela Wilkinson | Member[\[51\]](#fn51) | Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Shell, Institute for Science, Innovation and Society | | Lawrence Wilkinson | Co-founder | Oxygen Media, [Heminge & Condell](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Heminge-&-Condell), Wired Ventures, Colossal Pictures, Wilkinson & Associates, KQED, Educational Broadcasting Corporation, Broderbund Software, Direct Medical Knowledge, Lieberman Productions, Public Radio International, San Francisco Film Society, San Francisco International Film Festival | | Whitney Wilson | Practice Associate | Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (DRL), Human Rights and Democracy Fund | | Alain Wouters | Member | Whole Systems | | Dan Yergin | Member | Cambridge Energy Research Associates, Secretary of Energy Advisory Board Task Force on Strategic Energy Research and Development, Harvard Business School, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Global Decisions Group, United States Energy Association, National Petroleum Council, [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR) | | Michael Zielenziger | Member | Oxford Economics, Knight Ridder | | Andrew Zolli | Member[\[52\]](#fn52) | Planet Labs, Z + Partners, Cure Violence | ### Organizations Organizational members of GBN from 1987-2006 included:[\[53\]](#fn53) - ABB - Accenture - Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) - Advanta - Aetna - AlliedSignal - Allstate - Amerada Hess - American Century Investments - American Express - Andersen Consulting - Apple - ARCO - ARCO Chemical - Arthur D. Little - Association for the Revitalisation of Metropolitan Bilbao - AT&T - ATCO - Australian Trade and Investment Commission (Austrade) - Autodesk - Avery Dennison - Banco de Comercio (Bancomer) - Barrick Gold - Bechtel - Bell Canada - Bell-North Research - BellSouth - BHP - Boeing - Booz Allen Hamilton - BP - BT Group - Bupa - California Energy Commission - Campbell Soup Company - Canadian Pacific Limited - Cargill - Cemex - CGU Group - Chevron - Citigroup - Clorox Company - CME-KHBB - Coca-Cola Company - Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) - CRSS - DaimlerChrysler - Danisco - De La Salle Institute (DLSI) - Department of Health - Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) - Deutsche Bank - Dow Chemical Company - Dow Corning - Duke Power - DuPont - E2 NetAnalytics - Eastman Chemical - Eastman Kodak - Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) - Électricité de France (EDF) - Electrolux - Electronic Data Systems (EDS) - [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) - Embratel - EnCana - Ericsson - Ernst & Young (EY) - Eskom - ExxonMobil - Fannie Mae - FedEx - Fiat - First Union - Fletcher Asset Management - Fluor - Ford - Freddie Mac - Gannett - General Mills - General Motors - GlaxoSmithKline - Government of Singapore - Hamilton Securities Group - Heineken - Herman Miller - Hewlett-Packard (HP) - Homestake Mining Company - Honeywell - Iberdrola - IBM - ICL - Information Access Company - Inland Steel - Innovation Associates - Institute for Creative Technologies (ICT) - Intel - Iscor - Ispat International - Johannesburg Consolidated Investment (JCI) - Kellogg's - Kerr-McGee - Kooperativa Förbundet (KF) - Landmark Communications - Laredo National Bank (LNB) - Leo Burnett Worldwide - Linuxcare - London Stock Exchange - L'Oréal - Lowe Group - Lucent Technologies - Lyondell - Mattel - Metropolitan Life - Midland Walwyn - [Monsanto](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Monsanto) - MTN Group - Nakamae International Economic Research (NIER) - National Education Association (NAE) - National Westminster Bank (NatWest) - Nature Conservancy - Nissan - Nokia - Nortel Networks - OgilvyOne - OK Petroleum - Old Mutual - Outsights - Pacific Bell - Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) - PanCanadian Petroleum - People's Bank - Perot Systems - Petrobras - Petróleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) - Philips - Phoenix Newspapers - Piaggio Veicoli Europei - Pioneer Hi-Bred International - Pitney Bowes - Port of Rotterdam - Principal Financial Group - Procordia Food - Procter & Gamble - Reuters - Rocketdyne - Rubbermaid - Saatchi & Saatchi - San Tomo Group - Sandia National Laboratories - Saudi Aramco - SBC Communications - Scottish Enterprise - Sears - Senco - Shell - Siemens Westinghouse - Singapore Airlines - South African Breweries (SAB) - Southern California Edison - Standard Chartered Bank - State Compensation Insurance Fund - Statoil - Stoel Rives - Stora Enso - Sun Microsystems - Swedbank - Sydkraft - TBWA Worldwide - TC Energy - Telia - Texaco - T-Mobile - Toyota - Trygg-Hansa - TXU Energy - Tyco Electronics - Unilever - United Distillers - United Parcel Service (UPS) - Unocal - Vattenfall - Visa - Visteon - Volvo - Vopak - Wachovia - Wieden+Kennedy - Wiley - Xerox - Zanussi - Zurich Insurance Group ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/global-business-network/) - [Powerbase](https://powerbase.info/index.php/Global%5FBusiness%5FNetwork) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Global%5FBusiness%5FNetwork) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20060305204307/http://www.gbn.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global%5FBusiness%5FNetwork) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Global%5FBusiness%5FNetwork) --- 1. *Where We Started.* Global Business Network. Retrieved January 5, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Taylor, C. (2004, October 11). *Forecasting: The Futurologist: LOOKING AHEAD IN A DANGEROUS WORLD.* Time. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Rodin, J., & Schwartz, P. (2010). *Scenarios for the Future of Technology and International Development.* Rockefeller Foundation; Global Business Network. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Our clients.* The Highlands Group. Retrieved February 20, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *GBN Individual Members.* Global Business Network. Retrieved August 17, 2000, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Our Practice Members.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Susan Blumenthal.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Albert Bressand.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Larry Brilliant.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Rob Carlson.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Doug Carlston.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Denise Caruso.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Joseph Chamie.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Napier Collyns.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Ged Davis.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Mia de Kuijper.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Our Network Members - Page 5*. Global Business Network. Retrieved April 5, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref17) [↩︎](#fnref17:1) [↩︎](#fnref17:2) 18. *Esther Dyson.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Freeman Dyson.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Robert Fuller.* Global Business Network. Retrieved January 5, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Peter Gabriel.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Peter Gleick.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Charles Hampden-Turner.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *J.C. Herz.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Danny Hillis.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Robert Horn.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Adam Kahane.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Art Kleiner.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Kaiser Kuo.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Graham Leicester.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Michael Maccoby.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Kishore Mahbubani.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Mark Malloch Brown.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *Pamela McCorduck.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Ian Mitroff.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. *Maureen O’Hara.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *Pierre Omidyar.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. *Chris Riley.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. *Richard Rodriguez.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Heather Ross.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Enrique Rueda-Sabater.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *Jonathan Sallet.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. *Orville Schell.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Clay Shirky.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. *Alexander Singer.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. *Angela Stent.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. *Nick Turner.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. *Mathis Wackernagel.* Global Business Network. Retrieved September 13, 2011, from [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. *Peter Warshall.* Global Business Network. Retrieved March 21, 2012, from [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. *Steven Weber.* Global Business Network. Retrieved September 16, 2011, from [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. *Angela Wilkinson.* Global Business Network. Retrieved April 5, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. *Andrew Zolli.* Global Business Network. Retrieved April 5, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref52) 53. *Members of GBN's WorldView Service, 1987-2006.* Global Business Network. Retrieved July 5, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref53) ### Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/defense-advanced-research-projects-agency/ Last updated: 2026-04-10T17:57:56.000Z The **Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)** is an American government military research and development agency within the [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense). ## History One of DARPA's first employees was Lawrence Preston Gise, grandfather of Amazon founder Jeff Bezos.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ### ARPANET DARPA funded the creation of the internet by a team led by Vint Cerf. A 12-year-old [Steve Kirsch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Kirsch) snuck in to the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he interacted with Cerf and other participants in the project.[\[3\]](#fn3) He was soon asked by the team to write a program to send and receive e-mails on the Sigma 7, which would soon become the first computer to send an electronic message over the ARPANET in October 1969.[\[4\]](#fn4) Charles Klein, one of the other researchers on the project, would later describe Kirsch by the nickname “Stevie” while recounting his contributions. During his junior high and high school years, Kirsch also worked on operating systems for the group and wrote a status monitoring program, so users could tell who else was on the system. ### Pandemic preparedness Michael Callahan was recruited in 2004 by DARPA to run its $260M Accelerated Manufacture of Pharmaceuticals program dealing with pandemics and microbial resistance.[\[5\]](#fn5) He ran the program from 2005-2012, for which he received the 2010 DARPA Achievement Award, and which generated emergency use good manufacturing practice pH1N1 vaccines, and Nicotinia-expressed monoclonals such as ZMapp. Also while at DARPA, he launched Prophecy, an international physician “early alert” network which delivers 24/7 emergency consultation, reagents and therapeutics for catastrophic infectious disease outbreaks. In the summer of 2009, DARPA solicited proposals for vaccine options made from plants in preparation for "outbreaks of infectious disease and bioterrorist acts." The [Texas Plant-Expressed Vaccine Consortium](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Texas-Plant-Expressed-Vaccine-Consortium) submitted a proposal.[\[6\]](#fn6) This led to the February 2010 launch of Project GreenVax, "a biotherapeutic manufacturing initiative" intended to "dramatically increase the nation’s capability to produce vaccines for infectious diseases" using tobacco plants to grow vaccines against influenza and other diseases. DARPA provided $40 million in funding.[\[7\]](#fn7) In 2018, DARPA granted [AbCellera](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AbCellera) US$30.6 million to lead one of four research groups aimed at developing antibody treatments for pandemics.[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10) ## Organization DARPA is a member of the Global Funders Consortium for Universal Influenza Vaccine Development.[\[11\]](#fn11) DARPA is a donor to the Institute for Advanced Study (IAS).[\[12\]](#fn12) It has also been a client of [CENTRA Technology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CENTRA-Technology).[\[13\]](#fn13) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Lawrence Preston Gise | Early employee | Grandfather of Jeff Bezos[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | | Michael Callahan | Director of Biodefense Medical Countermeasures[\[14\]](#fn14) | United States Agency for International Development (USAID), United Therapeutics, Massachusetts General Hospital, [Zika Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zika-Foundation) | | Neil Jacobstein | Technical consultant | Machine Intelligence Research Institute (MIRI)[\[15\]](#fn15) | | James Giordano | Neuroethics, Legal and Social Issues (NELSI) Advisory Panel member[\[16\]](#fn16) | Georgetown University | ### Subsidiaries - Biological Technologies Office (BTO) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=defense%5Fadvanced%5Fresearch%5Fprojects%5Fagency) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Defense%5FAdvanced%5FResearch%5FProjects%5FAgency) - [NNDB](https://www.nndb.com/gov/976/000355908/) - [Website](https://www.darpa.mil/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DARPA) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/DARPA) --- 1. Umoh, R. (2017, November 17). *Jeff Bezos says he learned this critical business skill while visiting his grandfather as a child.* CNBC. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. O’Mara, M. (2018, October 26). *Opinion | Silicon Valley Can’t Escape the Business of War.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Perry, T. S. (2000, August 1). *Steve Kirsch.* IEEE Spectrum. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *45 years ago: First message sent over the Internet.* (2014, October 29). CBS News. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Michael Callahan.* Vaccine & Immunotherapy Center. Retrieved March 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Ackerman, T. (2010, February 24). *Vaccine project someday could bring 4,000 jobs to Texas.* Chron; The Houston Chronicle. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. White, J. A. (2010, February 24). *What Tobacco Plants Have to Do With Swine-Flu Vaccine.* Wall Street Journal. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Silcoff, S. (2020, December 11). *A Canadian biotech giant is born: AbCellera stock triples in debut, company now worth US$15-billion.* The Globe and Mail. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Weirich, A. (2020, January 28). *AbCellera is mobilizing a response to the novel coronavirus outbreak as part of its DARPA P3 program.* AbCellera. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Heyries, K. (2018, March 13). *AbCellera Awarded Multi-Year Contract to Lead the Development of a Rapid Response Platform Against Pandemic Viral Threats.* AbCellera. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *About.* Global Funders Consortium. Retrieved January 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Simonyi, C., & Goddard, P. (2012). *Report for the Academic Year 2011-2012.* Institute for Advanced Study. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Clients.* CENTRA Technology, Inc. Retrieved May 5, 2006, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Michael Callahan MD DTMH (UK) MSPH.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 21, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Advisors.* Singularity Institute. Retrieved February 11, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *James Giordano.* Georgetown University School of Continuing Studies. Retrieved September 30, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref16) ### Coulson Capital URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coulson-capital/ Last updated: 2026-04-09T17:55:37.000Z **Coulson Capital Ltd.** is a Canadian venture capital firm based in Vancouver, British Columbia. Its portfolio is made up of companies founded, run and/or acquired by [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson).[\[1\]](#fn1) It previously operated as the **Stardust Group**, and was previously registered as **Project Stardust Investments Ltd.**[\[2\]](#fn2) and **1340650 B.C. Ltd.**[\[3\]](#fn3) ## History Foster Coulson founded the Stardust Group in 2021.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) The firm was incorporated on December 30, 2021, as 1340650 B.C. Ltd.[\[4\]](#fn4) On September 12, 2022, the company changed its name to Project Stardust Investments Ltd.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) Then, on November 20, 2024, it changed its name again to Coulson Capital Ltd.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson) | Founder and CEO[\[5\]](#fn5) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [Coulson Ice Blast](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Ice-Blast), [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), [Cold Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cold-Harbour) | | [Peter Gillooly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Peter-Gillooly) | President[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [DUST Identity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/DUST-Identity), The Wellness Group | | Inveer Saprai | Chief Financial Officer[\[5:2\]](#fn5) | Clearpoint Health Network, Microbion, KPMG, Grant Thornton, Office of the Auditor General of Canada (OAG) | | Dave McCulloch | Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer[\[5:3\]](#fn5) | [Vigilant News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vigilant-News-Network) (VNN), Capitol Media, Bramer Group, Transparency Foundation | | Coco Fralin | Chief of Staff[\[5:4\]](#fn5) | SPG Realty, Emirates, Prospera Credit Union | | Laurie Brander | Director of People[\[5:5\]](#fn5) | Epona Experience, Scripted, Brander Paralegal, DigitaLaw | | Nouri Hadavi | Director of Finance[\[5:6\]](#fn5) | Thrive Health, CloudMD, Rx Infinity, Avantera Group | | Tonette Carrion | Vice President of Partnerships[\[5:7\]](#fn5) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) (TWC), SurroundSound Strategy, Made Plus, Pink Collective, Altis Movement Technologies, 76 Words | | Toni Coursey | HR Operations Manager[\[6\]](#fn6) | Hannon House, Coldwell Banker Realty, Harris Palumbo Powers, Gallagher & Kennedy | | Julia Kennedy | Manager of Legal Operations[\[5:8\]](#fn5) | Donnelly, Conroy & Gelhaar, Save the Water (STW), Vector Marketing, Connecticut Association of Human Services (CAHS) | | Stephanie Coulson | Team Member[\[5:9\]](#fn5) | [Holistic Goddess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Holistic-Goddess) | | Natasha Manchester | Executive Assistant[\[7\]](#fn7) | Canaccord Financial, North Arm Transportation, Evergreen Savings Credit Union | | Christian Mendoza | Graphic Designer[\[8\]](#fn8) | Wellness Pay, Be 8nfinite, Cheil Worldwide, Project Junkie, Jump Digital, K2 Interactive | | Brijeta Parmar | Shopify Ecommerce Manager[\[9\]](#fn9) | Webbify, Toja, DigiMaze Marketing, Social Sense | | Navreet Rayat | Senior Accountant[\[10\]](#fn10) | FMI Brands, Jastram Engineering, BE Power Equipment, Rogers Communications | | Wakkas Sachwani | Shopify Ecommerce Operator[\[11\]](#fn11) | Threads of Apollo, University of British Columbia (UBC), London Drugs, [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC), Trans-Pacific Trading, A & A Customs Brokers (AACB) | | Mohammad Samari | Accounting Team Associate[\[12\]](#fn12) | Golrang Industrial Group (GIG), Takhfifan, AloPeyk, Amaris Homecare Services, Javid Group, Tose'e Darman Sarv | | Waleed Sarwar | Senior Financial Reporting Analyst[\[13\]](#fn13) | Earls Kitchen + Bar, Drax Group, LMI Technologies, University of British Columbia (UBC), Costco Wholesale Canada | | Eric Zantua | Information Technology Specialist[\[14\]](#fn14) | Costco Wholesale Canada, Classic Packaging, EZ Software Solutions, Metropolitan Naga Water District | | Ryan Bonneux | Chief Technology Officer (2022-2024)[\[15\]](#fn15) | [1775 Coffee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/1775-Coffee), [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-British-Columbia), TELUS, Integrated Cadastral Information Society, [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) (TWC) | | John Cha | Group Financial Controller (January 2024-February 2025)[\[16\]](#fn16) | New Life Management Services, Matrix Aviation Solutions, LMI Technologies, Probyn Export, Phyton Biotech, Townline | | Stephanie Dietrich | Senior Graphic Designer (October 2024-November 2025)[\[17\]](#fn17) | [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs), Blu Bathworks, Rogers Communications, Broad Street Services, Kinetix Media, Critical Mass | | Brian Tilley | Group Chief Financial Officer (former) | "Master of Coin" | | Krystal Vogal | Chief Operating Officer, Ventures (July 2024-December 2025); Vice President (April-July 2024)[\[18\]](#fn18) | The Wellness Group, Wellness Pay, Elevation Capital, Canadian Mental Health Association (CMHA), Illusity | ### Portfolio Companies currently and formerly in the Coulson Capital/Stardust Group portfolio include:[\[19\]](#fn19)[\[20\]](#fn20) - [1775 Coffee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/1775-Coffee) - 5G Free - Be Naked - CallMeDoc[\[21\]](#fn21) - [Dr. Drew](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Drew-Pinsky)[\[21:1\]](#fn21) - [Holistic Goddess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Holistic-Goddess) - [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands) (IHB) - [Momentix Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Momentix-Capital) - [Naked Organs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Naked-Organs) - [Nanobiosym](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nanobiosym)[\[21:2\]](#fn21) - PatriotRX - [Pawsitive](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pawsitive) - [Qu Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Qu-Biologics)[\[21:3\]](#fn21) - RiftTV[\[22\]](#fn22) - [Rumble Store](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rumble) - Scriptful - [Unjected](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Unjected) - [Vigilant News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vigilant-News-Network) (VNN) - Wellgineering - [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) (TWC) - Wellness Pay - WeRoar[\[21:4\]](#fn21) - [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs) ## External links - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/ca%5Fbc/BC1340650) - [The Org](https://theorg.com/org/coulson-capital) - [Website](https://coulsoncapital.com/) - [Website (Stardust Group - archived)](https://stardustgroup.com/) - [Who.is (Stardust Group)](https://who.is/rdap/stardustgroup.com) --- 1. *Our Story.* 1775 Coffee. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Changes of Name. (2024, November 28). *Corporate Registry Notices, CLXIV*(48). British Columbia Ministry of Citizens’ Services. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Changes of Name. (2022, September 22). *Corporate Registry Notices, CLXII*(38). British Columbia Ministry of Citizens’ Services. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Incorporations. (2022, January 6). *Corporate Registry Notices*, *CLXII*(1). British Columbia Ministry of Citizens’ Services. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Team.* Coulson Capital. Retrieved February 1, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) [↩︎](#fnref5:3) [↩︎](#fnref5:4) [↩︎](#fnref5:5) [↩︎](#fnref5:6) [↩︎](#fnref5:7) [↩︎](#fnref5:8) [↩︎](#fnref5:9) 6. *Toni Coursey.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Natasha Manchester.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Christian Mendoza.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Brijeta Parmar.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Navreet Rayat*. LinkedIn. Retrieved February 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Wakkas Sachwani.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Mohammad Samari.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Waleed Sarwar.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Eric Z.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Ryan Bonneux.* LinkedIn. Retrieved January 31, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *John Cha.* LinkedIn. Retrieved January 31, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Stephanie Dietrich.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 3, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Krystal Vogel.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 3, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Home*. Stardust Group. Retrieved September 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Home.* Coulson Capital. Retrieved February 1, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Home.* Coulson Capital. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref21) [↩︎](#fnref21:1) [↩︎](#fnref21:2) [↩︎](#fnref21:3) [↩︎](#fnref21:4) 22. *Home.* Coulson Capital. Retrieved August 26, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref22) ### Association Health Partners URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/association-health-partners/ Last updated: 2026-04-09T17:52:37.000Z **Association Health Partners Inc. (AHP)** is an American consulting firm based in Akron, Ohio. ## History On April 5, 2022, Clearday announced it had partnered with AHP to deliver its Clearday at Home program to members of the [Independent Route Drivers Association of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Independent-Route-Drivers-Association-of-America) (IRDAA).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization AHP operates the [Member First Health Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Member-First-Health-Network) (MFHN).[\[2\]](#fn2) AHP and MFHN are partners of the [Direct Primary Care Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Direct-Primary-Care-Society) (DPCS).[\[3\]](#fn3) AHP's Privacy Policy page is blank,[\[4\]](#fn4) and is visually identical to that on [DDB Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/DDB-Group)'s website.[\[5\]](#fn5) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------------- | ------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Jeff Kanter | Chief Operating Officer[\[6\]](#fn6) | [Patient First Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Patient-First-Coalition) | | David Speaker | Agent[\[7\]](#fn7) | [Probizwriters](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Probizwriters) | | Northwest Registered Agent | Agent[\[8\]](#fn8) | \- | ## External links - [OpenCorporates (Ohio)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Foh/4689488) - [OpenCorporates (Wyoming #1)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fwy/2023-001333181) - [OpenCorporates (Wyoming #2)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fwy/2019-000861015) - [Website](https://associationhealthpartners.com/) - [Whois](https://www.whois.com/whois/associationhealthpartners.com) --- 1. Barwicki, A. (2022, April 5). *Clearday, Inc. To Offer Benefits With Association Health Partners.* Cision PR Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Our Network.* Member First Health Network. Retrieved February 3, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Direct Now.* Direct Primary Care Society. Retrieved February 3, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Privacy Policy.* Association Health Partners. Retrieved February 3, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Privacy Policy.* Doug Benns Association Consulting. Retrieved February 3, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Jeff Kanter.* LinkedIn. Retrieved February 3, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Corporation Database, Ohio Secretary of State. (2025, February 2). *Association Health Partners Inc.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Business Division, Wyoming Secretary of State. (2024, December 27). *Association Health Partners Inc.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref8) ### Council on Foreign Relations URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/council-on-foreign-relations/ Last updated: 2026-04-07T01:03:25.000Z The **Council on Foreign Relations (CFR)** is an American foreign policy think tank based in New York City, New York. It publishes *Foreign Affairs.*[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History The CFR was founded in 1921.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) The CFR sponsored the 2018 Online News Association Conference and Awards Ceremony, which took place September 13-15, 2018 in Austin, Texas.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Organization The CFR has been a client of Tree Media Group.[\[3\]](#fn3) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Michael Froman | President[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | \- | | David Rubenstein | Chairman[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | Carlyle Group | | Blair Effron | Vice Chairman[\[1:4\]](#fn1) | Centerview Partners | | Jami Miscik | Vice Chairman[\[1:5\]](#fn1) | Global Strategic Insights | | Madeleine Albright | Director Emeritus[\[4\]](#fn4) | [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) | | [Afsaneh Beschloss](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Afsaneh-Beschloss) | Board Member[\[5\]](#fn5) | RockCreek | | John M. Deutch | Board Member (former)[\[6\]](#fn6) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) | | Michèle Flournoy | Board Member[\[7\]](#fn7) | [WestExec Advisors](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WestExec-Advisors) | | Margaret Hamburg | Board Member[\[8\]](#fn8) | [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) | | Robert Hormats | Board Member[\[9\]](#fn9) | Kissinger Associates | | Bobby Ray Inman | Board Member[\[10\]](#fn10) | [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA) | | Jeane Kirkpatrick | Board Member[\[11\]](#fn11) | [Coalition for a Democratic Majority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-a-Democratic-Majority) (CDM) | | Vincent Mai | Board Member (former)[\[12\]](#fn12) | Cranemere | | Harry McPherson | Board Member[\[13\]](#fn13) | Lyndon B. Johnson | | Vin Weber | Board Member[\[14\]](#fn14) | National Endowment for Democracy (NED) | | Daniel Yergin | Board Member[\[15\]](#fn15) | S&P Global | | Conrad Black | International Advisory Board Member[\[16\]](#fn16) | Argus Corporation | | Barbara McDougall | International Advisory Board Member[\[17\]](#fn17) | Canadian Institute of International Affairs (CIIA) | | Idan Ofer | Advisory Board Member[\[18\]](#fn18) | [Climate Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Climate-Group) | | Salih Booker | Senior Fellow (former)[\[19\]](#fn19) | Center for International Policy | | Max Boot | Senior Fellow for National Security Studies[\[20\]](#fn20) | *Washington Post* | | Scott Borgerson | International Affairs Fellow and Visiting Fellow for Ocean Governance (former)[\[21\]](#fn21) | Ghislaine Maxwell | | Luciana Borio | Senior Fellow for Global Health[\[22\]](#fn22) | [In-Q-Tel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/In-Q-Tel) | | Patrick Costello | Director of Washington External Affairs (former)[\[23\]](#fn23) | [Mercury Public Affairs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mercury-Public-Affairs) | | Tom Donilon | Distinguished Fellow[\[24\]](#fn24) | BlackRock Investment Institute (BII) | | Jendayi Frazer | Adjunct Senior Fellow for Africa Studies[\[25\]](#fn25) | 50 Ventures | | Tom Frieden | Senior Fellow for Global Health[\[26\]](#fn26) | Resolve to Save Lives | | Alton Frye | Presidential Senior Fellow Emeritus[\[27\]](#fn27) | Federation of American Scientists (FAS) | | Jonathan Hillman | Senior Fellow for Geoeconomics[\[28\]](#fn28) | Office of the United States Trade Representative | | Donald Kirk | Edward R. Murrow Press Fellow (former)[\[29\]](#fn29) | [Free Press Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Free-Press-Foundation) | | Gayle Tzemach Lemmon | Adjunct Senior Fellow for Women and Foreign Policy[\[30\]](#fn30) | Bretton Woods Committee | | Camille Massey | Vice President for Global Strategy and Programs (former)[\[31\]](#fn31) | Synergos | | Stanley McChrystal | Former Fellow[\[32\]](#fn32) | McChrystal Group | | Lizzy McCourt Noonan | Associate Director of Outreach Initiatives (former)[\[33\]](#fn33) | [Rodel Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rodel-Institute) | | Jamie Metzl | Fellow (former)[\[34\]](#fn34) | Asia Society | | Jennifer Nuzzo | Senior Fellow for Global Health[\[35\]](#fn35) | Pandemic Center | | Matthew Pottinger | Edward R. Murrow Press Fellow (former)[\[36\]](#fn36) | Foundation for Defense of Democracies | | Daniel B. Prieto | Adjunct Senior Fellow, Counterterrorism and Homeland Security (former)[\[37\]](#fn37) | Range Strategic Advisors | | Chloe Searchinger | Research Associate for Global Health[\[38\]](#fn38) | Think Global Health | | Calvin Sims | Former Fellow[\[39\]](#fn39) | *[New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)* | | Curtis Valentine | International Affairs Fellow (former)[\[40\]](#fn40) | [Progressive Policy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Progressive-Policy-Institute) (PPIk) | | Steven Weber | Former Fellow[\[41\]](#fn41) | [Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Center-for-Long-Term-Cybersecurity) | | Ruth Wedgwood | Senior Fellow for International Organizations and Law[\[42\]](#fn42) | United Nations Human Rights Committee | ### Members | Name | Role | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Peter Ackerman | Member[\[43\]](#fn43) | International Center on Nonviolent Conflict (ICNC) | | Eli Adashi | Member (former)[\[44\]](#fn44) | Brown University | | Drew Altman | Member[\[45\]](#fn45) | Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) | | Kofi Appenteng | Member[\[46\]](#fn46) | [Africa-America Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Africa-America-Institute) (AAI) | | Bernard Aronson | Member[\[47\]](#fn47) | ACON Investments | | Kyle Bass | Member[\[48\]](#fn48) | [Rule of Law Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rule-of-Law-Foundation) | | Jenna Ben-Yehuda | Member[\[49\]](#fn49) | [Atlantic Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Council) | | Ken Blackwell | Member[\[50\]](#fn50) | [America First Policy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/America-First-Policy-Institute) (AFPI) | | Elizabeth Cameron | Member[\[51\]](#fn51) | United States National Security Council (NSC) | | Elbridge Colby | Member[\[52\]](#fn52) | Marathon Initiative | | Richard Cooper | Member[\[53\]](#fn53) | Chief of Naval Operations Executive Panel | | Michael Crow | Member[\[54\]](#fn54) | Arizona State University (ASU) | | William Daley | Member[\[55\]](#fn55) | [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Way) | | Tom Daschle | Member[\[56\]](#fn56) | United States Senate | | Dante Disparte | Member[\[57\]](#fn57) | Circle | | Esther Dyson | Member[\[58\]](#fn58) | EDventure Holdings | | [Jeffrey Epstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jeffrey-Epstein) | Member (deceased)[\[59\]](#fn59) | [Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jeffrey-Epstein-VI-Foundation) | | Alan Fleischmann | Member[\[60\]](#fn60) | Laurel Strategies | | Francis Fukuyama | Member[\[61\]](#fn61) | Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies | | Elliot Gerson | Member[\[58:1\]](#fn58) | Aspen Institute | | Marshall Goldman | Member (deceased)[\[62\]](#fn62) | Wellesley College | | Neal Goldman | Member[\[63\]](#fn63) | Relationship Science (RelSci) | | Nicholas Griffin | Member[\[64\]](#fn64) | *The Times of London* | | Gigi Kwik Gronvall | Member[\[65\]](#fn65) | [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security) | | Ray Groves | Member[\[66\]](#fn66) | Ernst & Young (EY) | | Sanjay Gupta | Member[\[67\]](#fn67) | CNN | | Sidney Harman | Member[\[68\]](#fn68) | Harman International | | Ryan Hass | Member[\[69\]](#fn69) | McLarty Associates | | Wyman Howard | Member[\[70\]](#fn70) | Naval Special Warfare Development Group (SEAL Team Six) | | Niloofar Razi Howe | Member[\[71\]](#fn71) | Energy Impact Partners | | Anita Jones | Member[\[58:2\]](#fn58) | [In-Q-Tel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/In-Q-Tel) | | William Karesh | Member[\[72\]](#fn72) | EcoHealth Alliance | | Farooq Kathwari | Member[\[73\]](#fn73) | Ethan Allen Interiors | | Juliette Kayyem | Member[\[74\]](#fn74) | John F. Kennedy School of Government | | Frederick Kempe | Member[\[75\]](#fn75) | [Atlantic Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Council) | | Gisel Kordestani | Member[\[76\]](#fn76) | Crowdpac | | Irving Kristol | Member[\[77\]](#fn77) | *The National Interest* (TNI) | | Vinca LaFleur | Member[\[78\]](#fn78) | [West Wing Writers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/West-Wing-Writers) | | Herbert London | Member (deceased 2018)[\[79\]](#fn79) | [Hudson Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hudson-Institute) | | Katherine Maher | Member[\[80\]](#fn80) | [Wikimedia Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Wikimedia-Foundation) | | Susan McCue | Member[\[81\]](#fn81) | [Message Global](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Message-Global) | | Andrew McLaughlin | Member[\[82\]](#fn82) | SandboxAQ | | Calley Means | Member[\[83\]](#fn83) | TrueMed | | Jamie Merisotis | Member[\[84\]](#fn84) | Lumina Foundation | | Philip Merrill | Member[\[85\]](#fn85) | North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) | | Ryan Morhard | Member[\[86\]](#fn86) | Ginkgo Bioworks | | Andrew Nathan | Member[\[87\]](#fn87) | Freedom House | | Alyse Nelson | Member[\[88\]](#fn88) | [Vital Voices Global Partnership](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vital-Voices-Global-Partnership) | | Jacob Olidort | Term Member[\[89\]](#fn89) | [America First Policy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/America-First-Policy-Institute) (AFPI) | | Paula Olsiewski | Member[\[90\]](#fn90) | [Alfred P. Sloan Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alfred-P-Sloan-Foundation) | | William Owens | Member[\[91\]](#fn91) | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) | | Steve Pieczenik | Member (until late 2012)[\[92\]](#fn92)[\[93\]](#fn93) | [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) | | Richard Pipes | Member[\[94\]](#fn94) | Team B Strategic Initiatives Panel | | Daniel B. Prieto | Life Member[\[95\]](#fn95) | Range Strategic Advisors | | Lucian Pye | Member[\[96\]](#fn96) | [Coalition for a Democratic Majority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-a-Democratic-Majority) (CDM) | | Teresa Ressel | Member[\[97\]](#fn97) | [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gavi-the-Vaccine-Alliance) | | Peter R. Rosenblatt | Member[\[58:3\]](#fn58) | [Coalition for a Democratic Majority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-a-Democratic-Majority) (CDM) | | Nina Rosenwald | Member[\[98\]](#fn98) | Gatestone Institute | | David Rothkopf | Member[\[99\]](#fn99) | The Rothkopf Group (TRG) | | Orville Schell | Member[\[100\]](#fn100) | Center on U.S.-China Relations | | Vivian Schiller | Member[\[101\]](#fn101) | Aspen Institute | | Bernard Schwartz | Member[\[102\]](#fn102) | [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Way) | | [Peter Schwartz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Peter-Schwartz) | Member[\[103\]](#fn103) | [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) (GBN) | | Pete Seat | Term Member[\[104\]](#fn104) | Bose Public Affairs Group | | Timothy Shriver | Member[\[105\]](#fn105) | Special Olympics | | Megan Smith | Member[\[88:1\]](#fn88) | shift7 | | Marshall Sonenshine | Member[\[106\]](#fn106) | Sonenshine Partners | | David K.Y. Tang | Member[\[107\]](#fn107) | K&L Gates | | Maurice Tempelsman | Member[\[108\]](#fn108) | [Africa-America Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Africa-America-Institute) (AAI) | | [Marc Tessier-Lavigne](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Marc-Tessier-Lavigne) | Member[\[60:1\]](#fn60) | Stanford University | | Graves Tompkins | Member[\[109\]](#fn109) | General Atlantic | | Laura Tyson | Member[\[110\]](#fn110) | Institute for Business and Social Impact | | Christine Varney | Member[\[111\]](#fn111) | Cravath, Swaine & Moore | | Arthur Waldron | Member[\[112\]](#fn112) | International Assessment and Strategy Center | | Darren Walker | Member[\[113\]](#fn113) | Ford Foundation | | Doron Weber | Member[\[114\]](#fn114) | [Alfred P. Sloan Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alfred-P-Sloan-Foundation) | | Sherrie Rollins Westin | Member[\[58:4\]](#fn58) | Sesame Workshop | | Malcolm Wiener | Member[\[115\]](#fn115) | Institute for Aegean Prehistory (INSTEP) | | Whitney Williams | Member[\[60:2\]](#fn60) | [williamsworks](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/williamsworks) | | Charles Wolf Jr. | Member[\[116\]](#fn116) | RAND Corporation | | James Zogby | Member[\[117\]](#fn117) | Arab American Institute | Corporate members of the CFR include:[\[118\]](#fn118) - Acacia Partners - Accenture - Airbus - Amazon - American International Group (AIG) - [Amgen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amgen) - Apollo Management - Apple - Applied Materials - AT&T - Baker, Nye Advisors - Bank of America - Bank of New York Mellon - BASF - [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bayer) - [BlackRock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BlackRock) - Blackstone - Bloomberg Philanthropies - Boeing - Booking Holdings - Booz Allen Hamilton - BP - Bridgewater Associates - Celanese - Centerview Partners - Chesapeake Energy - Chevron - Chiomenti - Chubb - Circle - Cisco - Citi - Clayton, Dubilier & Rice - CNA - CoBank - ConocoPhillips - Corsair Capital - Covington & Burling - Craig Drill Capital - Credit Suisse - Crédit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank - Danaher - Deere & Company - Dell Technologies - [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte) - Deutsche Bank - DXC Technology - Eden Capital - Energy Intelligence Group - Eni - Ernst & Young (EY) - Estée Lauder Companies - ExxonMobil - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - FedEx - Fidia Holding - First Eagle Investments - Fitch Ratings - Freeport-McMoRan - General Atlantic - GoldenTree Asset Management - Goldman Sachs - Google - Hellman & Friedman - Hess - Hitachi - Houlihan Lokey - Hewlett-Packard (HP) - HMTX Industries - Hyundai - IBM - Indus Capital Partners - Investcorp - Invus Group - ITOCHU International - Jacobs Asset Management - [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson) - JPMorgan Chase - Kohlberg Kravis Roberts (KKR) - KPMG - Kyndryl - Lazard - LionTree - Lockheed Martin - Luksic Group - Lutron Electronics - Mannheim - ManpowerGroup - [Mastercard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mastercard) - McKinsey & Company - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) - [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Meta-Platforms) - Microsoft - Mitsubishi - Mitsui & Co. - Moody's - Moore Capital Management - Morgan Stanley - MUFG Securities Americas - Nasdaq - Nike - Northrop Grumman - NVIDIA - Olayan Group - [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Palantir-Technologies) - PayPal - PepsiCo - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) - PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) - Qualcomm - Rassini - Raytheon - Recognize - Reliance Industries - Royalty Pharma - S&P Global - Salesforce - Sequoia Capital - Shell - Siguler Guff & Company - Silver Lake Partners - Simpson Thacher & Bartlett - Snap - Soros Fund Management - Standard Chartered Bank - Standard Industries - Stone Canyon Industries - Sullivan & Cromwell - Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC) - Suntory Holdings - Tata Sons Private - Tellurian - Terna - Thomson Reuters - TikTok - Tishman Speyer Properties - [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) - TotalEnergies Washington DC Representative Office - Toyota - Uber - Unipol - United Airlines - United States Chamber of Commerce - Värde Partners - Veritas Capital Fund Management - Visa - Walmart - Walt Disney Company - Warburg Pincus - Wells Fargo - Western Union - White & Case The CFR has also received funding from the [Doris Duke Charitable Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Doris-Duke-Charitable-Foundation)[\[119\]](#fn119) and the Victor Pinchuk Foundation.[\[120\]](#fn120) ### Subsidiaries and Projects - Think Global Health #### Task Forces - Independent Task Force on Cybersecurity - Independent Task Force on Improving Pandemic Preparedness - Independent Task Force on Noncommunicable Diseases - Independent Task Force on Pakistan and Afghanistan - Independent Task Force on U.S.-Cuban Relations in the 21st Century - Independent Task Force on U.S. Nuclear Weapons Policy - Independent Task Force on U.S. Policy toward Reform in the Arab World ## Activities The CFR has provided funding to the World Affairs Council.[\[121\]](#fn121) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=council%5Fon%5Fforeign%5Frelations) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/council-on-foreign-relations-cfr/) - [NNDB](https://www.nndb.com/org/505/000042379/) - [Powerbase](https://powerbase.info/index.php/Council%5Fon%5FForeign%5FRelations) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Council%5Fon%5FForeign%5FRelations) - [Website](https://www.cfr.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Council%5Fon%5FForeign%5FRelations) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Council%5Fon%5FForeign%5FRelations) --- 1. *About CFR.* Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved January 30, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) [↩︎](#fnref1:5) 2. *Council of Foreign Relations.* ONA18\. Retrieved November 27, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Home.* Tree Media Group. Retrieved February 20, 2003, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Rubenstein, D. M., & Haass, R. N. (2022, March 23). *In Memoriam: Madeleine K. Albright.* Council on Foreign Relations. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss.* Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved June 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *John M. Deutch.* The Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. Retrieved April 6, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Michèle Flournoy.* Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved October 16, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Margaret (Peggy) Hamburg.* Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved May 27, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Robert Hormats.* Columbia University World Leaders Forum. Retrieved September 15, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Zierler, D. 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Retrieved February 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Donald Kirk.* Social Science Research Council (SSRC). Retrieved February 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *About.* Gayle Tzemach Lemmon. Retrieved February 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Camille Massey.* Global Witness. Retrieved May 24, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Stan McChrystal.* McChrystal Group. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Lizzy McCourt Noonan.* Rodel Institute. Retrieved March 25, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. Cillizza, C. (2004, June 23). *Metzl Makes It a Race in Missouri.* CQ Roll Call. [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Jennifer Nuzzo*. Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved April 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. Cerny, M. B. (2019, October 2). *Matthew Pottinger: Architect of the Chinese Cold War?* U.S.-China Perception Monitor. [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *Experience | Daniel B. Prieto.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 8, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. Searchinger, C. (2024, May 24). *Why Pandemic Agreement Negotiations Failed to Land.* Think Global Health; Council on Foreign Relations. [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. *Calvin Sims.* Freedom House. Retrieved July 13, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Curtis Valentine.* Progressive Policy Institute. Retrieved June 17, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Steven Weber.* UC Berkeley School of Information. Retrieved June 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *Ruth Wedgwood.* Freedom House. Retrieved July 13, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. *Peter Ackerman.* Freedom House. Retrieved July 13, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Eli Adashi, MD, MS, MA.* Institute for Surgical Excellence. Retrieved December 1, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. *Drew Altman.* KFF. Retrieved February 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. *Board of Trustees.* Africa-America Institute. Retrieved July 6, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. *Bernard Aronson.* Freedom House. Retrieved July 13, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. *Membership Roster.* Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved January 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. *Jenna Ben-Yehuda.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved December 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. *Kenneth Blackwell.* The Bill Walton Show. Retrieved June 16, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. *Beth Cameron.* COVID Collaborative. Retrieved December 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. *Elbridge Colby.* The Marathon Initiative. Retrieved November 1, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref52) 53. *Biography | Richard Cooper.* Harvard University. Retrieved July 31, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref53) 54. *Michael Crow.* COVID Collaborative. Retrieved December 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref54) 55. *William M. Daley Named Chairman Of The Midwest Of JPMorgan Chase.* (2004, May 17). JPMorgan Chase & Co. [↩︎](#fnref55) 56. *Board of Directors Bios.* American Families for Vaccines. Retrieved October 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref56) 57. *Affiliations | Dante Disparte | Circle | Risk Cooperative.* Dante Disparte. Retrieved January 31, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref57) 58. *Membership Roster.* Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved January 30, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref58) [↩︎](#fnref58:1) [↩︎](#fnref58:2) [↩︎](#fnref58:3) [↩︎](#fnref58:4) 59. Fisher, M. (2019, November 25). *Council on Foreign Relations replaces Epstein gifts, will devote funds to efforts that fight human trafficking.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref59) 60. *Membership Roster.* Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved July 31, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref60) [↩︎](#fnref60:1) [↩︎](#fnref60:2) 61. *Francis Fukuyama.* (2018, September 9). Reporters without Borders. [↩︎](#fnref61) 62. *Professor Emeritus Marshall Goldman Endows Economics Professorship.* (2012, May 30). Wellesley College. [↩︎](#fnref62) 63. *Board of Directors & Advisory Board.* The Chopra Foundation. Retrieved December 1, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref63) 64. *Nicholas Griffin.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved February 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref64) 65. *Biography of Gigi Kwik Gronvall with the Center for Health Security.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved April 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref65) 66. *Ray J. Groves.* MarketScreener. Retrieved January 31, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref66) 67. *Sanjay Gupta, MD.* Global Health Care Initiative. Retrieved June 24, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref67) 68. *Sidney Harman.* Freedom House. Retrieved July 13, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref68) 69. *Ryan Hass.* McLarty Associates. Retrieved February 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref69) 70. *H. Wyman Howard III.* Colossal Biosciences. Retrieved February 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref70) 71. *Niloofar Howe.* National Security Institute. Retrieved December 18, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref71) 72. *William Karesh.* The Aspen Institute. Retrieved February 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref72) 73. *Farooq Kathwari.* Freedom House. Retrieved July 13, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref73) 74. *Juliette Kayyem.* Harvard Kennedy School. Retrieved April 4, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref74) 75. *Frederick Kempe.* Atlantic Council. [↩︎](#fnref75) 76. *Gisel Kordestani.* Vital Voices. Retrieved January 31, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref76) 77. *Irving Kristol.* Hudson Institute. Retrieved February 1, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref77) 78. *Vinca LaFleur.* West Wing Writers. Retrieved October 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref78) 79. *Membership Roster - Letter L.* (2017, April 18). Council on Foreign Relations. [↩︎](#fnref79) 80. *Katherine Maher.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved September 1, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref80) 81. *Organizations | Susan McCue.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 22, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref81) 82. *Volunteering | Andrew McLoughlin.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref82) 83. *Calley Means.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref83) 84. *Jamie Merisotis.* Council on Foundations. Retrieved February 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref84) 85. Merrill, P. (1997). *Interview with Philip Merrill - The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project.* Library of Congress. [↩︎](#fnref85) 86. *Home.* Ryan Morhard. Retrieved February 13, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref86) 87. *Andrew Nathan.* Freedom House. Retrieved October 3, 2009, from [↩︎](#fnref87) 88. *Team.* Vital Voices. Retrieved October 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref88) [↩︎](#fnref88:1) 89. *Jacob Olidort.* America First Policy Institute. Retrieved June 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref89) 90. *Paula Olsiewski.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved May 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref90) 91. *Partners.* AEA Investors. Retrieved October 29, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref91) 92. *Membership Roster.* (2012, October 5). Council on Foreign Relations. [↩︎](#fnref92) 93. *Membership Roster*. (2012, November 16). Council on Foreign Relations. [↩︎](#fnref93) 94. *Richard Pipes: Vixi: Memoirs of a Non-Belonger.* (2003, December 7). C-SPAN Booknotes. [↩︎](#fnref94) 95. *Organizations | Daniel B. Prieto.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 8, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref95) 96. Martin, D. (2008, September 11). *Lucian W. Pye, Bold Thinker on Asia, Is Dead at 86.* New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref96) 97. *Membership Roster.* (2022). Council on Foreign Relations. [↩︎](#fnref97) 98. *Nina Rosenwald.* Gatestone Institute. Retrieved February 1, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref98) 99. Rothkopf, D. (2005, April 21). *Running The World: The Inside Story of the National Security Council and the Architects of American Power.* Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. [↩︎](#fnref99) 100. *Orville Schell.* Global Business Network. Retrieved December 30, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref100) 101. *Vivian Schiller.* Aspen Institute. Retrieved February 2, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref101) 102. *Bernard L. Schwartz.* Third Way. Retrieved March 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref102) 103. *Peter Schwartz.* Berggruen Institute. Retrieved December 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref103) 104. *Pete Seat.* Bose Public Affairs Group. Retrieved November 23, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref104) 105. *Timothy P. Shriver, Ph. D.* United States Congress. Retrieved February 9, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref105) 106. *Marshall Sonenshine.* Institute for New Economic Thinking. Retrieved August 1, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref106) 107. *David K.Y. Tang.* The National Bureau of Asian Research (NBR). Retrieved December 16, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref107) 108. *Maurice Tempelsmith.* Eurasia Foundation. Retrieved March 1, 2009, from [↩︎](#fnref108) 109. *Graves Tompkins.* Third Way. Retrieved March 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref109) 110. *Laura D. Tyson.* Berkeley Haas. Retrieved February 1, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref110) 111. *Christine A. Varney.* Cravath, Swaine & Moore. Retrieved February 2, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref111) 112. *Arthur Waldron.* Freedom House. Retrieved July 13, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref112) 113. *Darren Walker.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved February 3, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref113) 114. *Doron Weber.* Alfred P. Sloan Foundation. Retrieved September 2, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref114) 115. *Malcolm Wiener.* Institute for New Economic Thinking. Retrieved January 3, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref115) 116. *Charles Wolf Jr.* Hoover Institution. Retrieved June 1, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref116) 117. *President Obama Announces Intent to Appoint Dr. James J. Zogby to USCIRF.* (2013, September 3). U.S. Commission for International Religious Freedom. [↩︎](#fnref117) 118. *Corporate Members.* (2020, February 27). Council on Foreign Relations. [↩︎](#fnref118) 119. *Council on Foreign Relations.* (2009, January 1). Doris Duke Charitable Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref119) 120. *Annual Report 2019.* Victor Pinchuk Foundation. Retrieved June 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref120) 121. *Annual Report 2018.* World Affairs Council. Retrieved July 28, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref121) ### Verus Investment Management URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/verus-investment-management/ Last updated: 2026-04-06T16:59:47.000Z **Verus Investment Management** was an American investment firm based in Highland Hills, Ohio. ## History [David Rogers Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Rogers-Webb) incorporated Verus Investment Management in December 2002 and signed a lease for office space.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) He left [Shaker Investments](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Shaker-Investments) in January 2003, which “slashed a gaping hole in the side of” the firm, “both from a financial and a personnel standpoint.”[\[3\]](#fn3) He brought 24 of his former colleagues from Shaker Investments, including Dan Flaningan, Brenton Luce and Bryan Moloney.[\[4\]](#fn4) ### Bankruptcy In late 2004, Verus suffered significant losses, leading it to abandon its office space and subsequently file for protection under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code on December 31, 2004.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) It does not necessarily appear as though Verus officially closed its doors, and it remains actively registered to operate in the State of Ohio.[\[5\]](#fn5) Furthermore, there don’t appear to be any complaints or other such filings available through the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).[\[6\]](#fn6) However, various actions were taken to wind down operations of the firm that suggest it functionally ended its business. A February 7, 2005 issue of the *Cayman Islands Gazette* reveals that Verus Investment Fund Ltd. had entered voluntary liquidation.[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Organization Verus was made up of a number of corporations:[\[8\]](#fn8) - Verus Investment Fund, LTD. (Cayman Islands)[\[7:1\]](#fn7) - [Verus Investment Management, L.L.C. (Delaware)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fde/3572151) - [Verus Investment Management, LLC (Connecticut)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fct/0749092) - [Verus Investment Management, L.L.C. (Ohio)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Foh/1361191) - Verus Investment Offshore Partners, L.P. (Cayman Islands)[\[9\]](#fn9) - [Verus Investment Partners, L.P. (Delaware)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fde/3572155) - [Verus Investment Partners (Q.P.), L.P. (Delaware)](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fde/3572159) - [Verus Partners (G.P.), L.L.C.](https://www.datocapital.ky/companies/Verus-Partners-%28G.P.%29-Llc.html) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [David Rogers Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Rogers-Webb) | Founder[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | [Shaker Investments](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Shaker-Investments), Primus Venture Partners | | Tom Bartos | Team member[\[10\]](#fn10) | \- | | Michelle Blatnik | Team member | \- | | Martin Christ | Team member | \- | | Matt Clemens | Team member | \- | | Andrew Cohen | Team member | \- | | Debbie Crane | Team member | \- | | Andrea Hauserman | Team member | \- | | Brent Luce | Team member | \- | | Rob Novosel | Team member | \- | | Ken Ostrowski | Team member | \- | | George Raguz | Team member | \- | | Nellie Renko | Team member | \- | ### Portfolio Companies in Verus' portfolio included:[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12)[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14)[\[15\]](#fn15)[\[16\]](#fn16)[\[17\]](#fn17) - Activision - Alderwoods Group - Altera - Apple - Atwood Oceanics - AVI BioPharma - Barrick Gold - B/E Aerospace - BioSphere Medical - BP - Bristol-Myers Squibb - Canadian National Railway (CN) - Canadian Pacific Railway (CP) - Cellegy Pharmaceuticals - Certegy - Corrections Corporation of America (CCA) - CTI Molecular Imaging - Curagen - Discovery Laboratories - DuPont - Federal Signal - First Horizon Pharmaceutical - FTI Consulting - Gene Logic - Guiford Pharmaceuticals - Hess Corporation - Humana - InterMune - Internet Capital Group (ICG) - Novartis - Orthodontic Center of America - Overstock - Palatin Technologies - Penn Treaty American - Petro-Canada - PNC Financial Services - Prime Medical Services - Prudential Financial - Safeguard Scientifics - Serologicals Corporation - Shaw Communications - Southwest Airlines - Spectranetics - Verso Technologies - VitalWorks - WebMD ## External links - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20040128171032/http://www.verusinvestment.com/) --- 1. *Verus Investment Management, L.L.C. - Organization/Registration of Limited Liability Company.* (2003, January 7). Ohio Secretary of State. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Morgenstern-Clarren, P. E. (2005, May 9). *Verus Investment Management, LLC - Case No. 04-26426.* United States Bankruptcy Court, Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. Cornell, R. (2003, February 24). *Shakeup hits Shaker firm.* Crain’s Cleveland Business. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Schneyer, F. (2003, February 4). *Webb Strikes Out With New Hedge Fund.* PLANSPONSOR. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Business Details - Verus Investment Management, L.L.C.* Ohio Secretary of State. Retrieved December 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Available at [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Gazette Office, Government Information Services, Cayman Islands Government. (2005, February 7). VERUS INVESTMENT FUND LTD. *Cayman Islands Gazette, 2005*(3), 104, 116\. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. *Home.* Verus Investment Management. Retrieved January 28, 2004, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Verus Investment Offshore Partners LP.* Dato Capital. Retrieved December 12, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Home.* Verus Investment Management. Retrieved November 27, 2004, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Kilburg, K. (2003, April 22). *Form 13F - Report for the Calendar Year or Quarter Ended: 03-31-2003.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Kilburg, K. (2003, August 19). *Form 13FHR/A Amendment No. 1 - Report for the Calendar Year or Quarter Ended: 03-31-2003.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Kilburg, K. (2003, November 12). *Form 13F - Report for the Calendar Year or Quarter Ended: 09-30-2003.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Christ, M. (2004, May 13). *Form 13F - Report for the Calendar Year or Quarter Ended: 03-31-2004.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Christ, M. (2004, May 13). *Form 13F - Report for the Calendar Year or Quarter Ended: 12-31-2003.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Christ, M. (2004, August 13). *Form 13F - Report for the Calendar Year or Quarter Ended: 06-30-2004.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Christ, M. (2004, November 12). *Form 13F - Report for the Calendar Year or Quarter Ended: 09-30-2004.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref17) ### Afsaneh Beschloss URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/afsaneh-beschloss/ Last updated: 2026-04-05T18:13:33.000Z **Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss** is an Iranian-American investment banker. She has advised governments, central banks, and regulatory agencies on global public policy and financial policy as well as energy. She is married to Michael Beschloss, a presidential historian. Beschloss is a member of the board of directors of the Bretton Woods Committee, where she is also on the Global Advisory Council and co-chair of the Future of Finance Working Group.[\[1\]](#fn1) She is on the Visiting Committee for the Center for Development Economics at Williams College,[\[2\]](#fn2) and is an agenda contributor and member of the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF).[\[3\]](#fn3) Beschloss has been a director of the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) and chairman of the board for the PBS Foundation,[\[4\]](#fn4) a global director of the [World Resources Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Resources-Institute) (WRI),[\[5\]](#fn5) a board member for the Center for Global Development (CGD),[\[6\]](#fn6) the [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR)[\[7\]](#fn7) and [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gavi-the-Vaccine-Alliance),[\[8\]](#fn8) and a trustee of the [Doris Duke Charitable Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Doris-Duke-Charitable-Foundation),[\[9\]](#fn9) among others. She is an official “activist” of [Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Human-Rights).[\[10\]](#fn10) She formerly served as a trustee for the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, the Urban Institute[\[11\]](#fn11) and the Ford Foundation, where she chaired the Investment Committee and participated in the Sustainability Advisory Committee.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) She has served as a member of the Finance Committee for the Rockefeller Brothers Fund,[\[12\]](#fn12) and is former chair of the World Wide Web Foundation.[\[13\]](#fn13) Beschloss has written articles published by Chatham House, *The Globe and Mail*, and the Oxford Institute for Energy Studies via Oxford University Press, among others.[\[14\]](#fn14)[\[15\]](#fn15)[\[16\]](#fn16) ## History Beschloss was born in Iran in the 1950s. Her father, Mohammad Mashayekhi, was a prominent education reformer and president of a national teacher training university during the reign of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Her father was initially barred from leaving the country following the overthrow of the shah during the 1979 revolution, but Beschloss’s family eventually made it to the United States in the 1980s, settling in the Washington, D.C., area.[\[17\]](#fn17) ### Education Beschloss received a Bachelor of Arts with Honours in Economics from the University of Kentucky, and her MPhil (Honours) in Economics from the University of Oxford, where she also taught international trade and economic development.[\[18\]](#fn18) ### Career After studying in the United Kingdom, she began her career in the United States at JPMorgan Chase in Corporate Finance.[\[19\]](#fn19) Motivated to contribute more meaningfully, she soon joined the [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank). There, Beschloss rose quickly through the ranks and developed direct and deep knowledge of the Global South. She began to focus on energy and infrastructure in the early 1980s. She spent time based in Senegal and then went on to establish the World Bank’s Natural Gas Group, investing in gas and power projects that aim to replace coal in emerging markets.[\[20\]](#fn20) She also worked at Shell International's Group Planning scenario team in London, England.[\[10:1\]](#fn10) In the 1990s, President Bill Clinton invited Afsaneh and Michael Beschloss to attend a dinner for the British Prime Minister. Some years later, President George W. Bush also invited them to a White House dinner for Prince Charles and Duchess Camilla. Beschloss was a member of the 1994 class of the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum)'s [Global Leaders for Tomorrow](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Leaders-for-Tomorrow) program.[\[21\]](#fn21) As an increasingly senior and successful investment leader, she became the Director and Chief Investment Officer in 1997\. She was responsible for the investment of the World Bank’s assets as well as external assets from the [International Monetary Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Monetary-Fund) (IMF), central banks and sovereign funds. From 1999-2001, she served as Vice President and Treasurer on behalf of the Group. Leveraging her experience in investment and asset management, Beschloss left the World Bank and joined the Carlyle Group in 2001\. There, she served as Managing Director & CEO of Carlyle Asset Management.[\[22\]](#fn22) ### RockCreek Beschloss is the founder and CEO of RockCreek, a global investment and advisory firm serving foundations, endowments, pension funds and other institutional investors. She created the firm through a management buyout, buying 60% of the business in 2003\. Under Beschloss’ guidance, RockCreek manages approximately $14 billion and leverages a team with experience across relevant sectors to bring a deep understanding of global markets to investment decisions. In recent years, Beschloss bought back RockCreek Group from Wells Fargo Asset Management.[\[23\]](#fn23) Beschloss was elected to the board of governors of [American Red Cross](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Red-Cross) in 2013.[\[24\]](#fn24) She was appointed as a trustee for the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton University in June 2015.[\[11:1\]](#fn11) In February 2018, Beschloss was appointed to the board of trustees for the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute.[\[25\]](#fn25) Beschloss co-chaired the 2018 Conference of Montreal for the International Economic Forum of the Americas.[\[15:1\]](#fn15)[\[26\]](#fn26) Beschloss was a speaker at World Bank Live on April 13, 2019.[\[20:1\]](#fn20) In 2019, Beschloss joined the board of trustees for the National Geographic Society.[\[27\]](#fn27) In April 2020, Beschloss was appointed to the board of directors of the Blum Center for Developing Economies at the University of California, Berkeley.[\[28\]](#fn28) Beschloss was appointed to the Georgetown University board of directors in October 2020.[\[29\]](#fn29) In March 2022, Beschloss was appointed as a trustee of the Rockefeller Foundation.[\[30\]](#fn30) Beschloss was a member of the Advisory Board for CNBC's Delivering Alpha 2022 Investor Summit.[\[31\]](#fn31) ## Activities Beschloss is a big supporter of the Democratic Party, Barack Obama and liberal organizations. In 2008, she contributed $25,000 to the Obama Victory Fund, $10,000 to the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democratic-National-Committee) and $2,300 to Obama for America.[\[32\]](#fn32) She has provided additional funding to the Senate Majority PAC.[\[33\]](#fn33) ### Awards and Recognition Beschloss is the recipient of the 2020 Great Immigrant and Great American Award from the Carnegie Corporation of New York.[\[17:1\]](#fn17) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=afsaneh%5Fbeschloss) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/afsanehbeschloss/) - [NNDB](https://www.nndb.com/people/259/000167755/) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Afsaneh%5FM.%5FBeschloss) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afsaneh%5FMashayekhi%5FBeschloss) --- 1. *Afsaneh Beschloss.* The Bretton Woods Committee. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Afsaneh Beschloss.* (2018, June). Center for Development Economics at Williams College. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved February 23, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Bartheld, E. (2020, September 30). *PBS Foundation Board of Directors Elects Afsaneh Beschloss as Chair.* PBS. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Afsaneh M. Beschloss.* World Resources Institute. Retrieved June 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Afsaneh Beschloss.* Center for Global Development. Retrieved June 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss.* Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved June 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Afsaneh Beschloss.* (2020, January 27). Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Board of Trustees.* Doris Duke Charitable Foundation. Retrieved June 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Afsaneh Beschloss.* RFK Human Rights. Retrieved June 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) 11. Altman, A. (2015, June 30). *Institute for Advanced Study Appoints Three New Trustees - Press Release.* Institute for Advanced Study. [↩︎](#fnref11) [↩︎](#fnref11:1) 12. Rockefeller, S. C., & Heintz, S. B. (2002). *2002 Annual Report* (p. 3). Rockefeller Brothers Fund. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *World Wide Web Foundation Appoints Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss as New Chair.* (2015, October 30). World Wide Web Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Beschloss, A. (2021, October 27). *Can the G20 agree a global carbon price?* Chatham House. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Beschloss, A. (2018, June 10). *Business must take up the fight against inequality.* The Globe and Mail. [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) 16. *The Economics of Natural Gas, Pricing, Planning & Policy.* (2011). Oxford Institute for Energy Studies. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss.* (2020). Carnegie Corporation of New York. [↩︎](#fnref17) [↩︎](#fnref17:1) 18. *Afsaneh Beschloss.* LinkedIn. Retrieved June 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Ramiz, M. (2020, August 5). *Afsaneh Beschloss guides investment in greener futures.* Hayat Life. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss.* (2019, April 13). World Bank Live. [↩︎](#fnref20) [↩︎](#fnref20:1) 21. *Class of 1994.* (1994). World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Afsaneh Beschloss to Join The Carlyle Group: World Bank Executive to Head Firm’s New Asset Management Group.* (2001, April 16). The Carlyle Group. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Afsaneh Beschloss.* RockCreek. Retrieved June 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. American Red Cross. (2013, June 5). *Red Cross Announces Four New Members of its Board of Governors.* PRNewsWire. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Dana-Farber Cancer Institute appoints six new members to Board of Trustees.* (2018, February 21). Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *A new globalisation: Managing uncertainty* (p. 11). (2018). International Economic Forum of the Americas. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220626150357/https://forum-americas.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/programmeMontréalang2018v5.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20220626150357/https://forum-americas.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/programmeMontre%CC%81alang2018v5.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Afsaneh Beschloss and Kevin J. Maroni Join National Geographic Society Board of Trustees.* (2019, April 2). National Geographic Society Newsroom. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Blum Center Welcomes New Board Members Michelle Nunn and Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss.* (2020, April 9). Blum Center for Developing Economies. [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *DC Resident Named to Georgetown University’s Board of Directors.* (2020, October 16). Georgetown University. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. Chang, A. (2022, March 15). *The Rockefeller Foundation announces Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss joins its Board of Trustees.* The Rockefeller Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Delivering Alpha.* CNBC Events. Retrieved June 28, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss - $12,300 in Political Contributions for 2008.* Campaign Money. Retrieved June 21, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Donor Search - Afsaneh Beschloss - Page 2.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved December 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref33) ### Vaccine Injury Support Program URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-injury-support-program/ Last updated: 2026-04-04T18:08:19.000Z The **Vaccine Injury Support Program (VISP)**, also referred to as the **Pan-Canadian Vaccine Injury Support Program**, was a financial compensation scheme intended to provide support to individuals [injured or killed](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Adverse-events-associated-with-COVID-19-vaccines) by [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine). The program was commissioned by the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) and is administered by OXARO,[\[1\]](#fn1) previously called Raymond Chabot Grant Thornton.[\[2\]](#fn2) The program officially ended on April 1, 2026, and was replaced by the Vaccine Impact Assistance Program.[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ## History On December 10, 2020, Prime Minister [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau) announced the implementation of Canada's first nationwide vaccine injury compensation program in preparation for the rollout of the [Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine).[\[5\]](#fn5) In February 2021, a call for proposals to develop the program was launched. The call closed on February 24\. The Public Health Agency of Canada established a committee to review proposals the following month, swiftly and unanimously choosing Raymon Chabot Grant Thornton to act as "third party administrator."[\[6\]](#fn6) VISP was launched on June 1, 2021, at which point it began accepting claims. Program statistics were first reported publicly on December 1, 2021.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) In July 2025, *Global News* published a three-part investigation revealing serious flaws in VISP's operations and practices.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) The stories highlighted numerous Canadians injured by COVID-19 vaccines who were unable to receive support from VISP.[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) PHAC then launched a compliance audit into OXARO in late July.[\[9\]](#fn9) In September 2025, Guillaume Bertrand, director of communications for health minister Marjorie Michel, revealed that PHAC would take over administration of VISP at the end of OXARO's funding agreement in March 2026.[\[7:1\]](#fn7) On April 1, 2025, VISP was officially retired and replaced with the Vaccine Impact Assistance Program (VIAP), a new program under PHAC's direct control.[\[3:1\]](#fn3)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) People receiving support from VISP and the several hundred applicants stuck in processing were transferred to VIAP.[\[3:2\]](#fn3) ## Program details In order to apply to the program, individuals must have received a "[Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) authorized vaccine, administered in Canada, on or after December 8, 2020."[\[2:2\]](#fn2) Despite operating under PHAC's purview and funding, the agency "is not involved in individual cases, including in the determination of decisions regarding causality or compensation." Furthermore, "PHAC will never receive disaggregated data on details on the nature of injuries for which claims are being submitted or approved from RCGT and Québec."[\[2:3\]](#fn2) The Province of Québec administers its own Vaccine Injury Compensation Program through the [Institut national de santé publique du Québec](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Institut-national-de-sante-publique-du-quebec) (INSPQ).[\[2:4\]](#fn2)[\[10\]](#fn10) ### Statistics Data on VISP is updated twice a year. The most recent update includes data up to December 1, 2024.[\[11\]](#fn11) Neither the Wayback Machine,[\[12\]](#fn12) Archive.today[\[13\]](#fn13) or the Ghost Archive[\[14\]](#fn14) are able to capture or display the data. **VISP Data - December 1, 2024** | Total number of claims received | **3060** | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------- | | Number of claims pending review for eligibility | **435** | | Number of claims with review completed | **2625** | | Number of claims deemed inadmissible | **303** | | Number of claims deemed admissable | **2322** | | Number of claims in process of collecting medical records | **855** | | Number of claims pending assessment by the Medical Review Board | **47** | | Number of claims that have been assessed by the Medical Review Board | **1049** | | Number of claims approved by the Medical Review Board | **209** | | Number of appeals received | **328** | | Number of appeals assessed by the Medical Review Board | **90** | | Number of appeals approved by the Medical Review Board | **10** | | Total amount of compensation approved | **$16,674,972** | ## External links - [Website](https://vaccineinjurysupport.ca/) --- 1. McIntosh, A., & Jarvis, C. (2025, July 2). *Canada set up a $50M vaccine injury program. Those harmed say it’s failing them*. Global News. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Government of Canada. (2023, April 19). *Inquiry of Ministry Q-1416 - Vaccine Injury Support Program.* Internet Archive. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) [↩︎](#fnref2:3) [↩︎](#fnref2:4) 3. Ridgen, M. (2026, April). *New program launched for vaccine-injured Canadians.* Global News. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) 4. *Vaccine Impact Assistance Program.* (2026, April 1). Public Health Agency of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. Jones, A. M. (2020, December 10). *Canada to implement its first national vaccine injury compensation program.* CTV News. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2022, December 28). *Understanding Canada’s Vaccine Injury Support Program: Public Health Agency of Canada Vaccine Confidence Webinar Series.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Stewart, A., Jarvis, C., & McIntosh, A. (2025, September 11). *PHAC to take over vaccine injury program after Global News investigation.* Global News. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. McIntosh, A., & Jarvis, C. (2025, July 3). *Federal auditors target vaccine injury program amid surprise Oxaro office visit*. Global News. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. McIntosh, A. (2025, July 23). *“I am on it”: Health minister accelerates audit of vaccine injury program.* Global News. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.* (2023, May 31). Gouvernement du Québec. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Program Statistics.* Vaccine Injury Support Program. Retrieved July 3, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Program Statistics.* Vaccine Injury Support Program. Retrieved May 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Program Statistics.* Vaccine Injury Support Program. Retrieved June 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Program Statistics.* Vaccine Injury Support Program. Retrieved June 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref14) ## Open Records Disclosures [Number of Vaccine Injury Support Program Applications, Payouts and Types of InjuriesQ-1416![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--104.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Q-1416--feature--1.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-q-1416/) ## Further reading [Canada set up a $50M vaccine injury program. Those harmed say it’s failing them - National | Globalnews.ca“They don’t treat us as human beings,” one vaccine injury program claimant said. “It feels like they’re waiting for us to die.”![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/134ef81f5668dc78080f6bd19ca2310b)Global NewsAndrew McIntosh![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Kayla-Pollock-VISP-claimant-_CC.jpg)](https://globalnews.ca/news/11247648/covid-vaccine-injury-program-visp-oxaro-workplace-phac-2/) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium research profiles by becoming a Patron ### Aevitas Creative Management URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aevitas-creative-management/ Last updated: 2026-04-04T17:39:04.000Z **Aevitas Creative Management (ACM)** is an American and British literary and content creation agency based in New York City, New York, and London, England. ## History Aevitas was formed in December 2016 through the merger of Kuhn Projects and Zachary Shuster Harmsworth.[\[1\]](#fn1) In October 2019, ACM announced it would merge with Toby Mundy Associates (TMA) to form a new ACM UK branch.[\[2\]](#fn2) Aevitas merged with Brotherstone Creative Management in 2023.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization Aevitas is associated with Aevitas Entertainment, a film, television and documentary production company,[\[4\]](#fn4) and works with management and production company Anonymous Content.[\[5\]](#fn5) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | David Kuhn | Co-CEO[\[6\]](#fn6) | *Vanity Fair*, *The New Yorker*, *Brill's Content* | | Todd Shuster | Co-CEO[\[7\]](#fn7) | Palmer & Dodge, Ropes & Gray, Zachary Shuster Harmsworth | | Esmond Harmsworth | President[\[8\]](#fn8) | Zachary Shuster Harmsworth | | Toby Mundy | CEO of ACM UK[\[9\]](#fn9) | Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Atlantic Books, Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction, Prospect Publishing, Legatum Institute, Demos, Wimbledon Arts, Being Human Festival, Toby Mundy Associates (TMA), Sunday Times Short Story Award | | Charlie Brotherstone | Senior Agent and Vice President of ACM UK[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Brotherstone Creative Management, A.M. Heath, Ed Victor Ltd. | | Allison Warren | Head of Development, Film & TV[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | Lava Bear Films, Fox 2000 Pictures, New Line Cinema | ### Clients Notable clients of Aevitas Creative include:[\[10\]](#fn10)[\[11\]](#fn11) - Marina Abramović - Muhammad Ali (estate) - Pamela Anderson - [Associated Press](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Associated-Press) (AP) - *Atavist Magazine* - Sara Bareilles - Hunter Biden - Kate Black - Blackie Books - *Bloomberg CityLab* - Charles Blow - *Boston Globe* - Mark A. Bradley - David Brock - Jim Carrey - E. Jean Carroll - Neko Case - Timothy Caulfield - Arun Chaudhary - Eric Collins - Brandi Collins-Dexter - Color Me Country Foundation - Elena Conis - John Conyers III - James Crabtree - Kimberlé Crenshaw - David Daley - Ted Danson - Dov Davidoff - J.D. Dobson - Joan Donovan - Rush Doshi - Marc Dunkelman - Albert Einstein (estate) - Mark Esposito - Mark Felt (estate) - Jeff Flake - Ben Folds - Brian Friedberg - *Glamour* - Rube Goldberg (estate) - David Goodhart - Grand Central Market - Nicholas Griffin - Olaf Groth - Jason Grumet - Charles Handy - Neil Patrick Harris - *The Harvard Lampoon* - Ryan Hass - Chris Hayes - Joseph Henderson - Jonathan Hillman - Jeremy Hurewitz - Jeremy Imbrie - Steve Israel - Lawrence Jackson - Mary Clare Jalonick - Bruce Jones - Janis Joplin (estate) - Colin Kahl - Kerry Kennedy - Ro Khanna - John Kenneth Knaus (estate) - Michael Kovrig - Ivan Krastev - Nikolaus Lang - John Lawrence - Allan Lichtman - John Lloyd - Ellen Malcolm - Leonard J. Marcus - Ama Marston - Andrew McCabe - Eric McNulty - J. David McSwane - Munira Mirza - Jim Morrison (estate) - Geoff Mulgan - *New York Magazine* - Madeline Pendleton[\[12\]](#fn12) - National Public Radio (NPR) - *New Scientist* - Mark Nitzberg - Marina Nitze - Michael O'Hanlon - David Omand - Deval Patrick - Gerald Posner - Elvis Presley (estate) - Erik Prince - Vicky Pryce - Ari Rabin-Haut - Navi Radjou - Steve Ramirez - Real Sports Entertainment Network - Martin Rees - Richard Reeves - Pen Rhodeem - Peter Ricketts - The Ritz London - Judith Rodin - *Rookie Magazine* - David Rothkopf - Amy Schumer - Bradley Schurman - *SELF Magazine* - Tom Selleck - Elizabeth Shackelford - Nigel Shadbolt - Shabtai Shavit - Mark Shriver - Nick Sinai - Jens Martin Skibsted - Anne-Marie Slaughter - Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) - Todd Stern - *Stylist* - Terence Szuplat - Noa Tishby - Craig Unger - Valiant Entertainment - Tom Vossler - Darren Walker - *Washington Post* - Matt Wasniewski - Sheldon Whitehouse - *WSJ Magazine* - Mitchell Yockelson - Volodymyr Zelenskyy - James Zogby ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/aevitas-creative-management) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/AevitasCreative/) - [Glassdoor](https://www.glassdoor.ca/Overview/Working-at-Aevitas-Creative-Management-EI%5FIE2902618.11,38.htm) - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/aevitas%5Fcreative/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/aevitas-creative-management/) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/aevitascreative) - [Website](https://www.aevitascreative.com/) --- 1. *About.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved October 16, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Tivnan, T. (2019, October 16). *Mundy sets up UK outpost of ACM US.* The Bookseller. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Charlie Brotherstone.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved October 16, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Home.* Aevitas Entertainment. Retrieved September 10, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Allison Warren.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved February 22, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. *David Kuhn.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved May 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Todd Shuster.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved October 16, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Esmond Harmsworth.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved May 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Toby Mundy.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved June 21, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Business and Politics Clients.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved October 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Clients.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved October 16, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Madeline Pendleton.* Aevitas Creative Management. Retrieved February 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) ### Vigilant News Network URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vigilant-news-network/ Last updated: 2026-04-04T17:30:24.000Z **Vigilant News Network (VNN)**, officially **Fox Media Group Inc.**,[\[1\]](#fn1) was an American news media website based in Boca Raton, Florida. It was part of the group of companies founded and run by [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson) under the Stardust Group (now called [Coulson Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Capital)).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History VNN was founded in 2023 by Foster Coulson.[\[3\]](#fn3) Vigilant News Network, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Delaware on July 17, 2023,[\[4\]](#fn4) and VNN's domain name was registered July 22, 2023.[\[5\]](#fn5) On December 6, 2023, Jim Hoft announced that *[The Gateway Pundit](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gateway-Pundit)* was launching a news show in partnership with VNN.[\[6\]](#fn6) On January 8, 2024, Vigilant News Network, Inc. changed its name to Fox Media Group Inc.[\[7\]](#fn7) On March 17, 2025, VNN announced it was merging with Slightly Offensive.[\[8\]](#fn8) Fox Media Group Inc. was dissolved on April 25, 2025.[\[7:1\]](#fn7) As of May 1, 2025, VNN's URL redirected to Slightly Offensive's website, which had rebranded as RiftTV.[\[9\]](#fn9) ## Organization VNN was sponsored by [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) (TWC), which contributed sponsored articles.[\[10\]](#fn10)[\[11\]](#fn11) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson) | Chairman and Founder[\[3:1\]](#fn3)[\[12\]](#fn12) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), [Nanobiosym](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nanobiosym), [Qu Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Qu-Biologics), [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), [Cold Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cold-Harbour) | | [Christopher Barron](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Christopher-Barron) | Chief Executive Officer[\[13\]](#fn13) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands) (IHB), Right Turn Strategies, GOProud, Van Scoyoc Associates, McDonald Hopkins Government Strategies, CapSouth Consulting, LGBT for Trump, Breitbart News, Daily Caller, Log Cabin Republicans, Watson & Renner, Powell Goldstein | | Kevin Chase | Chief Executive Officer[\[14\]](#fn14) | \- | | Dave McCulloch | Chief Operating Officer | Bramer Group, Capitol Media, IGMKTG, West Health Institute | | Julie Allen | Vice President of Advertising | \- | | Vigilant Fox | Editor in Chief | \- | | Dallas Ludlum | Author[\[15\]](#fn15) | Consumer Diligence, Conservative Compass, RiftTV, The Ludlum Group | | Enzo Romano | Author[\[11:1\]](#fn11) | \- | | A Registered Agent | Agent[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | \- | ## External links - [Amazon](https://www.amazon.ca/Fox-Media-Group-Inc-VNN/dp/B0CNK635HT) - [Buzzfile](https://www.buzzfile.com/business/Fox-Media-Group,-Inc.-917-651-1575) - [Dun & Bradstreet](https://www.dnb.com/business-directory/company-profiles.fox%5Fmedia%5Fgroup%5Finc.ac1a4497a6f950d5896e3d6cc00d497f.html) - [Google Play Store](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lightcast.androidtv.vnnvigilantnewsnetwork&hl=en%5FCA&pli=1) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20250316053529/https://vigilantnews.com/) - [Who.is](https://who.is/whois/vigilantnews.com) - [X](https://twitter.com/VigilantNews) --- 1. *VNN Leadership Team.* Vigilant News Network. Retrieved February 11, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Home.* The Stardust Group. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Coulson, F. *2023 Annual Letter from The Wellness Company Founder, Foster Coulson.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved January 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Fox Media Group Inc.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved January 28, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *vigilantnews.com.* Who.is. Retrieved January 29, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Hoft, J. (2023, December 6). *Announcing: “Gateway: Beyond the Headlines” on Vigilant News Network - More Information Coming Soon...* The Gateway Pundit. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Vigilant News Network, Inc.* (2026, January 28). White Rose Intelligence; State of Delaware. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. Slightly Offensive. (2025, March 17). *VNN + Slightly Offensive: The Future of Fearless Media Is Here.* Vigilant News Network. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Home.* Vigilant News Network. Retrieved May 1, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *First-Ever Spike Detox Protocol Appears in US Medical Journal: Here’s How You Can Get Better.* (2023, October 20). Vigilant News Network. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *About Vigilant News.* Vigilant News. Retrieved August 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) [↩︎](#fnref11:1) 12. *VNN Leadership Team.* Vigilant News Network. Retrieved January 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *VNN Leadership Team.* (2023, December 8). Vigilant News Network. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Fox Media Group, Inc.* Buzzfile. Retrieved January 28, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Dallas Ludlum.* Vigilant News. Retrieved October 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref15) ### International Health Brands URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-health-brands/ Last updated: 2026-04-03T17:23:49.000Z **International Health Brands (IHB)** is an American health product company based in Boca Raton, Florida. It is part of the [Stardust Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stardust-Group).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History IHB was incorporated on January 3, 2022.[\[2\]](#fn2) A branch of the company was registered in Florida on March 1, 2023 by [Richard Ford](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Richard-Ford).[\[3\]](#fn3) ### Lawsuit On September 11, 2025, a group of former employees filed a lawsuit against IHB and its sister company, [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) (TWC), in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida. The plaintiffs (Ashlee Foy, Heather Gessling, Penny Green, Tiffany Parotto and Jennifer VanDeWater) alleged that they suffered gender-based discrimination in the workplace; were wrongfully terminated for raising concerns with owner and chairman [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson), TWC CEOs [Peter Gillooly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Peter-Gillooly) and [Brandon Kuemper](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brandon-Kuemper); were subjected to retaliatory lawsuits after they filed discrimination complaints with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC); and were sexually harassed by male executives and staff members, among other allegations.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization IBH is affiliated with [Together 4 Them](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Together-4-Them), a non-profit organization focused on human trafficking and missing persons. ### Companies Companies in IBH's portfolio include:[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) - [3LIT3](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/3LIT3) - [Liberty Tree](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liberty-Tree) - [Rebel Lion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rebel-Lion) - [Unjected](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Unjected)[\[7\]](#fn7) - [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) - [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs) - [Zinc Research International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zinc-Research-International) (ZRI) ### Investors Investors in IHB include:[\[8\]](#fn8) - [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Integro-Capital) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson) | Chairman and owner[\[9\]](#fn9) | [Stardust Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stardust-Group), [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies) | | [David Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Lopez) | Co-founder[\[10\]](#fn10) | [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs), [Qu Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Qu-Biologics), [Operation Underground Railroad](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Underground-Railroad), [Blackwater](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater), [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark) | | [Richard Ford](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Richard-Ford) | Chief Executive Officer | DeRoyal Industries, PetSafe, Radio Systems Corporation (RSC), Eastman Kodak, Barclays, Brown Brothers Harriman, Emergency Management Institute (EMI) | | Anthony Gozzo | VP of Marketing and Sales | DigitalRiver, ThinkDirect Marketing Group, Prestige Labs, LeadsAction, Yeahmobi, Prosprio, RhythmOne, Pentius, DirectLeads, Q Interactive | | Ashlee Foy | VP of Operations and Brands | IGNITE Aesthetic Consulting, Reel Diabetes Foundation, Arise Bioscience, Lexington International, Cosmetic Solutions, Hair Visions International, Sesderma, Alliance Healthcare, L'Oréal, Dermdex | | Lauren Bradford | VP of Legal and Compliance | \- | | Ryan Bonneux | VP of IT and Security | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies), Government of British Columbia, TELUS, Integrated Cadastral Information Society, Ellendale Elementary School | | [Christopher Barron](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Christopher-Barron) | VP of Public Relations | Right Turn Strategies, GOProud, Van Scoyoc Associates, McDonald Hopkins Government Strategies, CapSouth Consulting, LGBT for Trump, Breitbart News, Daily Caller, Log Cabin Republicans, Watson & Renner, Powell Goldstein, [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [Vigilant News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vigilant-News-Network) (VNN) | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=international%5Fhealth%5Fbrands) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/inthealthbrands/) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/M23000003085) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/IntlHealthBrand) - [Website](https://ihb.health/) --- 1. *Home.* The Stardust Group. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Delaware Department of State Division of Corporations. (2023, August 21). *INTERNATIONAL HEALTH BRANDS, LLC.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *INTERNATIONAL HEALTH BRANDS, LLC.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. Retrieved August 26, 2023, from [https://web.archive.org/web/20230827033111/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=INTERNATIONALHEALTHBRANDS M230000030850&aggregateId=forl-m23000003085-55c46755-42e6-4141-9a7f-da2abcbed036&searchTerm=INTERNATIONAL HEALTH BRANDS%2C LLC&listNameOrder=INTERNATIONALHEALTHBRANDS M230000030850](https://web.archive.org/web/20230827033111/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=INTERNATIONALHEALTHBRANDS%20M230000030850&aggregateId=forl-m23000003085-55c46755-42e6-4141-9a7f-da2abcbed036&searchTerm=INTERNATIONAL%20HEALTH%20BRANDS%2C%20LLC&listNameOrder=INTERNATIONALHEALTHBRANDS%20M230000030850) [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Complaint - Foy et al v. TWC 2022, Inc. et al - 0/25-cv-61823-RS.* (2025, September 11). White Rose Intelligence; United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *About Us.* International Health Brands. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *About Us.* International Health Brands. Retrieved September 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Unjected. *“So excited to re launch tomorrow!! The Wellness Company Canada Foster Coulson #love #dating #connections”* \[Post\]. LinkedIn. Retrieved August 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *About.* Integrocap. Retrieved August 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Foster Coulson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved August 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Experience | Dave Lopez.* LinkedIn. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) ### CBRE Group URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cbre-group/ Last updated: 2026-04-02T21:39:57.000Z **CBRE Group** is an American commercial real estate services and investment firm based in Dallas, Texas, and New York City, New York. _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### Atlantic Council URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/atlantic-council/ Last updated: 2026-04-02T16:59:37.000Z The **Atlantic Council** is an American non-governmental organization and “think tank” based in Washington, D.C. According to its website, the Council “galvanizes US leadership and engagement in the world, in partnership with allies and partners, to shape solutions to global challenges.”[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History The Atlantic Council was formed in 1961.[\[2\]](#fn2) In 2010, the Atlantic Council awarded [Klaus Schwab](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Klaus-Schwab) its Global Citizen Award.[\[3\]](#fn3) The Atlantic Council founded the Digital Forensic Research Lab (DFRLab) in 2016 “to operationalize the study of disinformation by exposing falsehoods and fake news, documenting human rights abuses, and building digital resilience worldwide.”[\[4\]](#fn4) In 2017, [Burisma Holdings](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Burisma-Holdings) announced a partnership with the Atlantic Council to promote “anti-corruption measures” in Ukraine.[\[5\]](#fn5) On May 17, 2018, [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) announced it had partnered with the Atlantic Council “to strengthen our election integrity efforts around the world.”[\[6\]](#fn6) An accompanying press release stated that Facebook would ”use the Atlantic Council’s Digital Research Unit Monitoring Missions during elections and other highly sensitive moments,” allowing Facebook “to focus on a particular geographic area — monitoring for misinformation and foreign interference and also working to help educate citizens as well as civil society.”[\[7\]](#fn7) In response, Elliot Gabriel of *MintPress News* wrote, “with its leadership comprised of retired military officers, former policymakers, and top figures from the U.S. National Security State and Western business elites, the Atlantic Council’s role policing the social network should be viewed as a virtual takeover of Facebook by the imperialist state and the council’s extensive list of ultra-wealthy and corporate donors.”[\[8\]](#fn8) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Frederick Kempe | President and Chief Executive Officer[\[9\]](#fn9) | *Wall Street Journal* (WSJ), *Wall Street Journal Europe*, [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR), Gender Champions in Nuclear Policy (GCNP) | | Gretchen Ehle | Chief Finance and Revenue Officer[\[10\]](#fn10) | Meridian International Center, USAID Bureau for Global Health, George Mason University, Rotary Club of Dupont Circle, Phi Sigma Sigma Foundation, Junior League of Northern Virgina | | Julie Varghese | Chief Operating Officer[\[11\]](#fn11) | NewYork-Presbyterian Queens, Whitney Museum of American Art, Smithsonian Institution | | Jenna Ben-Yehuda | Executive Vice President[\[12\]](#fn12) | Truman National Security Project, Truman Center for National Policy, Women's Foreign Policy Network, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) | | Dennis Blair | Board member (former)[\[13\]](#fn13) | [No Labels](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/No-Labels), [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI), [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), Securing America's Future Energy, Freedom House, National Bureau of Asian Research | | Robert Gates | Honorary Director[\[14\]](#fn14) | [COVID Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-Collaborative), [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), United States National Security Council (NSC), Texas A&M University, Iraq Study Group, Boy Scouts of America | | Robert S. Gelbard | Board member[\[15\]](#fn15) | [Alethea Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alethea-Group), Foreign Policy for America, L-1 Identity Solutions, Novetta | | Michael Hayden | Board member[\[14:1\]](#fn14) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Chertoff Group, [Langley Intelligence Group Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Langley-Intelligence-Group-Network) (LIGNET), [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA), [Third Option Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Option-Foundation) | | Robert Hormats | Board member[\[14:2\]](#fn14) | Kissinger Associates, [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) (GBN), Goldman Sachs, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), Trilateral Commission, United States National Security Council (NSC) | | Walter Slocombe | Board member[\[14:3\]](#fn14) | [Coalition for a Democratic Majority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-a-Democratic-Majority) (CDM), Defense Science Board (DSB), Defense Policy Board (DPB) | | Anne Bader | Vice President for Development (former)[\[16\]](#fn16) | Trinity Washington University, Business Executives for National Security, Potomac Foundation, Moscow School of Political Studies, Fund For Peace (FFP), Advanced Research and Assessment Group (ARAG), College of Information and Cyberspace, Institute for Statecraft, Conservatoire national des arts et métiers, International Cybersecurity Dialogue, Bader Resources | | Graham Brookie | Vice President for Technology Programs and Strategy[\[17\]](#fn17) | Digital Forensic Research Lab (DFRLab), [Partnership for Countering Influence Operations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Partnership-for-Countering-Influence-Operations), Cyber Statecraft Initiative, Democracy + Tech Initiative, United States National Security Council (NSC) | | James Clapper | International Advisory Board member[\[18\]](#fn18) | [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Director-of-National-Intelligence) (ODNI), [Third Option Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Option-Foundation), Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), Center for a New American Security (CNAS), National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGIA), [Intelligence and National Security Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Intelligence-and-National-Security-Foundation) (INSF) | | Alec Evans | Young Global Professional[\[19\]](#fn19) | Cohen Group, Institute for Global Affairs (IGA), [Progressive Policy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Progressive-Policy-Institute) (PPI), Borgen Project, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars | | Katherine Maher | Senior Non-Resident Fellow[\[20\]](#fn20) | [Wikimedia Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Wikimedia-Foundation), National Public Radio (NPR), [Forum of Young Global Leaders](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Forum-of-Young-Global-Leaders), [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR), [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank), Foreign Affairs Policy Board | | Jamie Metzl | Senior Fellow for Technology and National Security[\[21\]](#fn21) | ORIG3N, United States National Security Council (NSC), [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, United Nations in Cambodia | | Carlos Pascual | Fellow[\[22\]](#fn22) | Freedom House, Brookings Institution, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), United States National Security Council (NSC), United States Agency for International Development (USAID) | | Michael Pillsbury | Fellow[\[23\]](#fn23) | [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) (GBN), Office of Net Assessment (ONA), International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), Congressional Task Force on Afghanistan, Institute for National Security Studies (INSS) | | Karen Schaefer | Senior Advisor[\[24\]](#fn24) | [Third Option Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Option-Foundation), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), United States National Security Council (NSC), National Security Branch (NSB), Biden-Harris Transition Team, [MicroStrategy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MicroStrategy) | | James C. Smith | International Advisory Board member[\[25\]](#fn25) | [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF), Thomson Reuters, [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer), BritishAmerican Business | | Lawrence Summers | International Advisory Board member[\[18:1\]](#fn18) | United States Department of the Treasury, Harvard University, [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank), Bilderberg Group, [Global Leaders for Tomorrow](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Leaders-for-Tomorrow), Trilateral Commission | ### Programs and subsidiaries The Atlantic Council runs a number of notable programs and subsidiary organizations, including: - Atlantic Council Eurasia Center - Digital Forensic Research Lab (DFRLab) - GeoEconomics Center - Middle East Strategy Task Force - Scowcroft Center for Strategy and Security ### Corporate Council The Atlantic Council engages the private sector through its Corporate Council, entering into partnerships, networking opportunities, sponsoring events, and a corporate membership program.[\[26\]](#fn26) ### Funding The Atlantic Council has received notable funding from:[\[27\]](#fn27)[\[26:1\]](#fn26)[\[28\]](#fn28)[\[29\]](#fn29) **Organizations** - 21st Century Fox - 3M - Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) - Accenture - Accenture Federal Services - AECOM - African Rainbow Minerals (ARM) - Agri Trading - Airbus - Airlines for America (A4A) - AM General - Amazon Web Services (AWS) - American Wind Energy Association (AWEA) - ANA Holdings - APQ Global - Arlington Technology Partners - Army Future Studies Group (AFSG) - Asian Institute for Policy Studies - AT&T - Atlas Air - Avascent - BAE Systems - Baker Donelson - Baker McKenzie - Bank of America - Bank of America Charitable Foundation - Bank Pekao - Beazley - [BlackRock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BlackRock) - Blackstone - Blackstone Charitable Foundation - Blue Star Strategies - Boeing - BP - Bridgewater Associates - British Embassy Washington - BSR Investments - [Burisma Holdings](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Burisma-Holdings)[\[5:1\]](#fn5) - Çalık Holding - CenturyLink - Cheniere Energy - Chevron - Children's National Hospital - Chopivsky Family Foundation - Chubb - Cigna - Citizens for Responsible Energy Solutions (CRES) - Clifford Chance - ConocoPhillips - Consolidated Contractors Company (CCC) - Crescent Petroleum - Daschle Group - DCI Group - Delegation of the European Union to the United States - Dell - Dentons - DLA Piper - DRS Technologies - DT Institute - Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs - DXC Technology - East Asia Foundation - Edelman - Elbit Systems of America - Elm Park Minerals - Embassy of Japan in the United States of America - Embassy of Lithuania to the United States of America - Embassy of the Kingdom of Bahrain to the United States of America - Embassy of the Slovak Republic in Washington, D.C. - Embassy of the United Arab Emirates in Washington, D.C. - Emitel - ENGIE North America - Eni - EPAM Systems - Equinor - EuroChem Group - European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) - European Union Institute for Security Studies (EUISS) - Excelerate Energy - Exelon - Ernst & Young (EY) - ExxonMobil - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA) - Federal Foreign Office - FedEx - Fincantieri - First Eastern Holdings - Florida International University (FIU) - Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) - Forescout Strategies - French Ministry of Armed Forces - FTI Consulting - Fulcrum BioEnergy - Garden City Company - Gay & Lesbian Victory Institute (GLVI) - General Atomics - General Atomics Aeronautical Systems - General Aviation Manufacturers Association (GAMA) - General Dynamics - General Electric (GE) - Gilead Sciences - Global Affairs Canada - Goldman Sachs - Google - Government of the United Kingdom - GS EPS - Guidehouse - HackerOne - Hanesbrands - Hensoldt - HNA Group - Hogan Lovells - Holtec International - Howard Baker Forum - HSBC - Hulu - Hunt Consolidated - Huntington Ingalls Industries (HII) - İhlas Holding - Improbable - Institute for International Political Studies (ISPI) - Institute for the Analysis of Global Security (IAGS) - Instituto de Empresa - Invenergy - Invesco - Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) - Joe Gibbs Racing - John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation - JPMorgan Chase - JPMorgan Chase Foundation - Kibar Holding - KNDS - Konrad Adenauer Foundation - Korea Energy Economics Institute (KEEI) - Korea Foundation - Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology (KIAT) - KPMG - Krauss-Maffei Wegmann (KMW) - Krull - Laurel Strategies - Lennar International - LexisNexis - Lightbridge - Limak Investments - Lockheed Martin - Los Alamos National Laboratory - LOT Polish Airlines - Lowe's - Majid Al Futtaim - Mannheim - Marine Corps University - Maroc Télématique - MBDA - McCormick Foundation - McLarty Associates - McKinsey & Company - MetLife - Microsoft - Midwest Energy Efficiency Alliance (MEEA) - Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Sweden - Ministry of Defence of Finland - Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Lithuania - Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs, Defence, Development Cooperation and Foreign Trade - Ministry of National Defence of Lithuania - Mission Gate - MIT Lincoln Laboratory - MITRE Corporation - MNG Group of Companies - MNG Ventures - Morningstar Family Foundation - Mubadala Investment Company - Nadav Foundation - National Endowment for Democracy (NED) - NATO Defense College Foundation - NATO Public Diplomacy Division - NATO Strategic Communications Centre of Excellence - [Natural Resources Defense Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Natural-Resources-Defense-Council) (NRDC) - Navigant Consulting - NBCUniversal Telemundo Enterprises - Neste - North American Chilean Chamber of Commerce - Northrop Grumman - Occidental Petroleum (OXY) - Open Society Foundations - [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Palantir-Technologies) - PayPal - Penguin Random House - Persianate Global Network - Petrofac - Pioneer Natural Resources - PKO Bank Polski - Ploughshares Fund - PMI Impact - Powszechny Zakład Ubezpieczeń (PZU) - PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) - Procter & Gamble (P&G) - Rapid7 - Rassini - Raytheon - RBC Capital Markets - Renaissance Strategic Advisors - Repsol - Richard Attias & Associates (RA&A) - Rockefeller Brothers Fund - Rockefeller Foundation - Royal DSM - Royal Norwegian Ministry of Defence - Royal Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs - S&P Global - Saab - Safran - Sage UK - Salesforce - Samuel Freedman Charitable Trust - Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) - Scowcroft Group - Sempra - Serendipity Foundation - Shell - Sherpa Prep - SICPA - Siemens - Siemens Energy - SK Group - Smith Richardson Foundation - SoftBank Group - Southern California Edison (SCE) - Squire Patton Boggs - Standard Chartered Bank - StrategEast - Strategic Education International (SEI) - Strong Atomics - Symantec - Syngenta - System Capital Management (SCM) - Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States - Tefken Construction - Tellurian - Texas A&M University - Textron - [Thales Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Thales-Group) - Thomson Reuters - TotalEnergies - Transgraz - Truman Center for National Policy - Tüpraş - Turkish Airlines - [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) - Uniper - United Parcel Service (UPS) - United Service Organizations (USO) - United States Chamber of Commerce - United States Department of Energy (DOE) - [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) (DOS) - United States Marine Corps - United States Mission to NATO - United Technologies (UTC) - University of Texas at Austin - US-India Strategic Partnership Forum (USISPF) - Velocys - Venture Global LNG - Viacom - Victor Pinchuk Foundation\[30\] - Washington Redskins - William and Flora Hewlett Foundation - Zagorii Family Office - Zinc Network - Zurich Insurance Group **Individuals** - Robert J. Abernethy - Odeh Aburdene - Muddassar Ahmed - David Aufhauser - Colleen Bell - Ganesh Betanbhalta - Rafic Bizri - Dennis Blair - Esther Brimmer - Nancy Brinker - Christina Lee Brown - Byron Callan - James Cartwright - Chris Casciato - Victor L.L. Chu - Joshua Danial - Marjan Ehsassi - Stuart E. Eizenstat - Mohamed El Beih - Jennifer Fearon - Fred Festa - Alan Fleischmann - April Foley - Jendayi Frazer - Anthony L. Gardner - Robert S. Gelbard - Tom Glocer - Sherri Goodman - Rob Granieri - C. Boyden Gray - Chris Griner - Gokhan Gundogdu - Stephen Hadley - Vivien Haig - Amir Handjani - Robert Harteveldt - Michael Hayden - Morgan Hitzig - Amos Hochstein - Mary L. Howell - Ian Ihnatowycz - Deborah Lee James - James L. Jones - Elizabeth Kabler - Todd Kantor - Andre Kelleners - Nicole Kelleners - Frederick Kempe - Henry Kissinger - Roger Krakoff - Franklin D. Kramer - Geraldine Kuntadter - Carrie Lee - Elizabeth Lodal - Jan M. Lodal - Douglas Lute - John D. Macomber - Wendy Makins - Mian Muhammad Mansha - William Marron - Lauren Mason - Dave McCormick - John M. McHugh - H. R. McMaster - Pamela Meyer - Judith A. Miller - Dariusz Mioduski - Richard Morningstar - Virginia Mulberger - Tom Nides - Franco Nuschese - Hilda Ochoa-Brillembourg - David Petraeus - Dina Powell - Charles O. Rossotti - Roy Salamé - Brent Scowcroft - Theodore Sedgwick - Alan Solomont - Hassan Soltani - Thomas F. Stephenson - Bill Stetson - Robert J. Stevens - Dafna Tapiero - James C. Temerty - David Thorne - Clyde Tuggle - Charles F. Wald - Ronald Weiser - Olin Wethington - Neal Wolin - Jenny Wood - Guang Yang - Deborah Zakheim - Dov Zakheim ### Partners Partners of the Atlantic Council include: - Climate Leadership Council[\[30\]](#fn30) - [Concordia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Concordia)[\[31\]](#fn31) [Global Urban Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Urban-Development) (GUD) collaborated with the Atlantic Council on its Urban World 2030 initiative.[\[32\]](#fn32) ## Activities The Atlantic Council has provided notable funding to the Urban Institute[\[33\]](#fn33) and the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.[\[34\]](#fn34) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=atlantic%5Fcouncil) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/AtlanticCouncil/) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/atlantic-council/) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Atlantic%5FCouncil) - [Website](https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic%5FCouncil) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Atlantic%5FCouncil) --- 1. *Shaping the global future together.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved January 19, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Small, M. (1998). *The Atlantic Council–The Early Years* (pp. 2–3). North Atlantic Treaty Organization. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Professor Klaus Schwab Factsheet.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved March 26, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Digital Forensic Research Lab, Graphika, Stanford Internet Observatory, & UW Center for an Informed Public. (2021). *The Long Fuse: Misinformation and the 2020 Election.* Election Integrity Partnership. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Seddon, M., & Olearchyk, R. (2019, September 29). *Ukraine gas company feels heat of US impeachment probe.* Financial Times. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. Meta \[@Meta\]. (2018, May 17). *“We’re proud to partner with @AtlanticCouncil to strengthen our election integrity efforts around the world. We’ll work with experts from their Digital Research Labs to share real-time insights and ideas to better fight abuse on our platform.”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Harbath, K. (2018, May 17). *Announcing New Election Partnership With the Atlantic Council.* Facebook. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Gabriel, E. (2018, May 22). *Facebook Partners with Hawkish Atlantic Council, a NATO Lobby Group, to “Protect Democracy.”* MintPress News. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Frederick Kempe.* Atlantic Council. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Gretchen Ehle.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved December 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Julie Varghese.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved December 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Jenna Ben-Yehuda.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved December 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Board of Directors.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved June 6, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Board of Directors.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved December 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) [↩︎](#fnref14:2) [↩︎](#fnref14:3) 15. *Company.* Alethea Group. Retrieved October 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Boyd, B. (2019, January 10). *Part II: The Integrity Initiative’s Foreign Agents of Influence Invade the United States.* LaRouche PAC. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Graham Brookie.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved December 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *International Advisory Board.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved December 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref18) [↩︎](#fnref18:1) 19. *Experience | Alec Evans.* LinkedIn. Retrieved December 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Experience | Katherine Maher.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 1, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. O’Neill, J. (2015, August 17). *Jamie Metzl discusses human genetic engineering.* VailDaily. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Carlos Pascual.* CERAWeek. Retrieved December 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Dr. Michael P. Pillsbury.* U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission. Retrieved December 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Leadership.* Third Option Foundation. Retrieved August 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Jim Smith - Agenda Contributor.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved February 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Convene, connect, collaborate.* (2020, August 7). Atlantic Council. [↩︎](#fnref26) [↩︎](#fnref26:1) 27. *Honor roll of contributors.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved January 19, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Convene, connect, collaborate.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved April 15, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Convene, connect, collaborate.* Atlantic Council. Retrieved January 22, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Strategic Partners.* Climate Leadership Council. Retrieved July 3, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Atlantic Council.* Concordia. Retrieved December 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. Weiss, M. A. (2013, May 21). *GUD’s 10th Anniversary Update, 2001-2011* (pp. 13-14) Global Urban Development. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. Wartell, S. R. (2020). *2020 Annual Report* (pp. 8–10). Urban Institute. [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *2019 Donors.* Wilson Center. Retrieved August 9, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref34) ### Myocarditis URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/myocarditis/ Last updated: 2026-04-02T16:51:42.000Z **Myocarditis** is a known [adverse event](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Adverse-events-associated-with-COVID-19-vaccines) associated with [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Studies - May 27, 2023: [Relapsing myocarditis following initial recovery of post COVID-19 vaccination in two adolescent males – Case reports](https://web.archive.org/web/20230809174621/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10224772/) ## Examples The following is a list of individuals who have publicly reported suffering myocarditis following receipt of a COVID-19 vaccine product: - O’Brian Pastrana[\[2\]](#fn2) - Alexandra Starling[\[3\]](#fn3) --- 1. *5.3.6 Cumulative Analysis of Post-authorization Adverse Event Reports* (p. 35). (2021). Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency; Pfizer. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *“I Thought I Was Going To Die”: FDNY Veteran Sues NYC After Myocarditis Following COVID Shot.* (2023, November 28). Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Fielding, H. (2024, August 15). *YouTuber Who Demanded Vaccine Mandates Dies of Heart Failure at 30.* News Addicts. [↩︎](#fnref3) ## Further reading [COVID-19: 51% Suspect Heart Damage From VaccineIn the wake of recent warnings from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), about half of Americans think vaccines against the COVID-19 virus may have caused heart problems for some patients.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/favicon.ico)Rasmussen Reports®![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/covid_19_51_suspect_heart_damage_from_vaccine.jpg)](https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public%5Fcontent/lifestyle/covid%5F19/covid%5F19%5F51%5Fsuspect%5Fheart%5Fdamage%5Ffrom%5Fvaccine) [Up to 20 Million Doses Administered After Health Canada Received a Myocarditis Warning, and Before the Public Was Told![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/faviconV2)](https://thereclamare.github.io/Covid%5FVaccine%5FMyocarditis/) ### Council of Chief Medical Officers of Health URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/council-of-chief-medical-officers-of-health/ Last updated: 2026-04-01T18:38:15.000Z The **Council of Chief Medical Officers of Health (CCMOH)** is a Canadian advisory body housed within the Pan-Canadian Public Health Network (PHN).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## COVID-19 Following the first confirmed case of COVID-19 in Canada, the CCMOH was activated on January 28, 2020, as part of a time-limited Special Advisory Committee (SAC) to the PHN.[\[2\]](#fn2) On April 7, 2020, the CCMOH issued a formal statement emphasizing the need to reserve “medical masks, including surgical, medical procedure masks and respirators such as N95 masks” for healthcare workers, and suggested that members of the general public could wear a “cloth mask or face covering” in order to “prevent your respiratory droplets from contaminating others or landing on surfaces.” However, the statement also cautioned that wearing a non-medical mask “has not been proven to protect the person wearing it,” and “will not prevent COVID-19 spread without consistent and strict adherence to good hygiene and public health response measures, including frequent handwashing and physical distancing.”[\[3\]](#fn3) As of December 2021, "Over 14 public statements had been issued by" CCMOH on behalf of the SAC, including 10 statements supporting the use of [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) as advised by the [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization) (NACI).[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ## Membership | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Kristin Klein | Former Liaison Representative to the National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI)[\[4\]](#fn4) | [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Health-Services) (AHS) | | Martin Lavoie | Liaison Representative to the National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI)[\[5\]](#fn5) | [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health) | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=council%5Fof%5Fchief%5Fmedical%5Fofficers%5Fof%5Fhealth) --- 1. *About the Pan-Canadian Public Health Network.* (2022, May 10). Pan-Canadian Public Health Network. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Bhatia, D., Allin, S., & Di Ruggiero, E. (2023). Mobilization of science advice by the Canadian federal government to support the COVID-19 pandemic response. *Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 10*(1). [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2020, April 6). *Council of Chief Medical Officers of Health Communication: Use of Non-Medical Masks (or Facial Coverings) by the Public.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI): Membership and representation.* (2021, February 3). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Biographies.* (2021, July 27). Government of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref5) ### Dust Identity URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dust-identity/ Last updated: 2026-03-31T17:06:39.000Z **Dust Identity** is an American technology company based in Newton, Massachusetts. It is a spinout of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) with early funding support from the [Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Advanced-Research-Projects-Agency) (DARPA).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Peter Gillooly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Peter-Gillooly) | Vice President of Operations (September 2019-July 2022)[\[2\]](#fn2) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) | ## Investors Investors in Dust Identity include:[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) - Airbus Ventures - Angular Ventures - Castle Island Ventures - Kleiner Perkins - Lockheed Martin - New Science Ventures ## External links - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/dust-identity) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/dust-identity-inc/) - [Website](https://www.dustidentity.com/) --- 1. Miller, R. (2018, November 14). *This startup got $2.3M to identify physical objects using diamond dust.* TechCrunch. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Peter Gillooly.* LinkedIn. Retrieved November 12, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Home.* DUST Identity. Retrieved November 27, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Canulla, N. (2019, July 17). *DUST Identity Raises Series A Led by Kleiner Perkins with Backing from Airbus Ventures and Lockheed Martin.* DUST Identity. [↩︎](#fnref4) ### Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vector-institute-for-artificial-intelligence/ Last updated: 2026-03-31T16:57:37.000Z The **Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence** is a Canadian not-for-profit organization based in Toronto, Ontario. It is located in the West Building of the [MaRS Discovery District](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MaRS-Discovery-District).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History The Vector Institute was co-founded by a group including Geoffrey Hinton, Richard Zemel, Raquel Urtasun and Brendan Frey, launching on March 30, 2017.[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) It was founded "with the aim of producing, attracting and retaining the finest talent in the world as part of a Canadian-rooted economic supercluster that will generate future discovery, opportunity, jobs and growth."[\[4\]](#fn4) ### COVID-19 On April 12, 2020, the Vector Institute announced it was repurposing "high-performance computing" NVIDIA graphics processing units to contribute to the Ontario Ministry of Health's Pandemic Threat Response (PANTHR) platform.[\[5\]](#fn5) On April 16, 2020, Roche announced the launch of its “Roche Data Science Coalition”, which included the Vector Institute as a collaborator, in order to work “with the global community to develop solutions to the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic.”[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) On April 24, 2020, the Vector Institute held a webinar titled “[Innovating Through COVID-19 webinar - Digital Contact Tracing while Preserving Privacy: MyTrace.ca](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yANODJc3Hhw)” during which they launched a contact tracing application called MyTrace.[\[8\]](#fn8) It was led by Alán Aspuru-Guzik, a University of Toronto professor and faculty member at the Vector Institute.[\[9\]](#fn9) Additional participants included Ashleigh Tuite of the [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health) and Garth Gibson, President and CEO of the Vector Institute.[\[10\]](#fn10) On September 16, 2021, the Vector Institute announced a mandatory COVID-19 vaccination policy for all staff, contractors and visitors. The policy went into effect October 1, 2021, with those in non-compliance denied access to the facility and threatened with termination.[\[11\]](#fn11) On February 9, 2022, the Vector Institute announced that one of its researchers, Bo Wang, had contributed to the development of Viral AI, a genetic sequencing platform led by DNAstack and the COVID Cloud Supercluster Project. They described it as a "tool that identifies COVID-19 variants" and an "AI-enabled genotyping tool that can analyze viral genome data from a nasal swab."[\[12\]](#fn12) On February 11, 2022, the Vector Institute published a study titled "Using AI to Help Solve the Long COVID Puzzle", describing how Vector "applied natural language processing (NLP) techniques to over 460,000 Twitter posts by people who had self-reported long COVID to see if any patterns or signals would arise amidst the social media noise."[\[13\]](#fn13) On June 17, 2022, Chief Operations Officer Alan Veerman sent a memo to Vector Institute staff informing them that the institute's mandatory face mask policy was suspended.[\[14\]](#fn14) On Novembber 15, 2022, Research Director Graham Taylor and Veerman sent out a memo strongly recommending staff resume wearing face masks at the facility.[\[15\]](#fn15) On July 5, 2023, [Kids Help Phone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Kids-Help-Phone) announced it had partnered with the Vector Institute to deploy an artificial intelligence program to analyze the contents of calls from young people seeking mental health assistance.[\[16\]](#fn16) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------- | ----------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Garth Gibson | President & CEO[\[10:1\]](#fn10) | \- | | Ed Clark | Board Chair[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | \- | | Brendan Frey | Co-Founder[\[2:1\]](#fn2)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | [Deep Genomics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deep-Genomics) | | Geoffrey Hinton | Chief Scientific Advisor[\[4:2\]](#fn4) | University of Toronto | | Alan Veerman | Chief Operations Officer[\[14:1\]](#fn14) | \- | | Scott Bonham | Board member[\[4:3\]](#fn4) | \- | | Vivek Goel | Board member[\[4:4\]](#fn4) | \- | | Mary Jo Haddad | Board member[\[4:5\]](#fn4) | \- | | Chaviva Hosek | Board member[\[4:6\]](#fn4) | \- | | Jordan Jacobs | Board member[\[4:7\]](#fn4) | \- | | Stephen Lake | Board member[\[4:8\]](#fn4) | \- | | Nadir Mohamed | Board member[\[4:9\]](#fn4) | \- | | Michael Serbinis | Board member[\[4:10\]](#fn4) | \- | | Pearl Sullivan | Board member[\[4:11\]](#fn4) | \- | | Terrence Sullivan | Board member[\[4:12\]](#fn4) | \- | | Shivon Zilis | Board member[\[4:13\]](#fn4) | \- | | Alán Aspuru-Guzik | Faculty[\[9:1\]](#fn9) | Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR), MyTrace, University of Toronto | | Mark Daley | Faculty Affiliate[\[17\]](#fn17) | Chair of the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) | | Laura Rosella | Faculty Affiliate[\[18\]](#fn18) | [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health) (ICES), Banting & Best Diabetes Centre, Trillium Health Partners, Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, Population Health Analytics Laboratory, [Royal Society of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Royal-Society-of-Canada) (RSC), Institute for Better Health, Temerty Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research and Education in Medicine (T-CAIREM), Data Sciences Institute (DSI), Schwartz Reisman Institute for Technology and Society | ### Partners The Vector Institute is partnered with: - [Acceleration Consortium](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Acceleration-Consortium)[\[19\]](#fn19) - Cardiac Arrhythmia Network of Canada[\[20\]](#fn20) - [GEMINI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/GEMINI)[\[21\]](#fn21) - [Ontario's COVID-19 Genomics Rapid Response Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ontarios-COVID-19-Genomics-Rapid-Response-Coalition) (ONCoV)[\[22\]](#fn22) Additionally, the Vector Institute is a donor to the University of Toronto's Boundless Campaign.[\[23\]](#fn23) #### Affiliated institutions Institutions formally affiliated with the Vector Institute include:[\[24\]](#fn24)[\[25\]](#fn25)[\[26\]](#fn26) - Brock University - [Carleton University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Carleton-University) - Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH) - Compute Ontario - Dalhousie University - Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences - Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital - Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) - Lakehead University - Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute - McMaster University - Ontario Institute for Cancer Research - Ontario Tech University (OTU) - Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (OHRI) - Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics - Princess Margaret Cancer Centre - Queen's University - Schwartz Reisman Institute for Technology and Society - SickKids - Sinai Health System - St. Michael’s Hospital - Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre - Sunnybrook Research Institute - Toronto Metropolitan University - Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - Trillium Health Partners - Unity Health Toronto - University Health Network (UHN) - University of British Columbia (UBC) - University of Guelph - University of Ottawa - University of Toronto - University of Waterloo - University of Western Ontario (UWO) - University of Windsor - York University ### Funding The Vector Institute is funded by:[\[1:2\]](#fn1)[\[27\]](#fn27)[\[24:1\]](#fn24)[\[25:1\]](#fn25)[\[26:1\]](#fn26)[\[28\]](#fn28)[\[4:14\]](#fn4) - Accenture - Ada - Air Canada - Alberta Machine Intelligence Institute (AMII) - AltaML - Avidbots - Bank of Montreal (BMO) - Bell Canada - BenchSci - Blue J - [Boehringer Ingelheim](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Boehringer-Ingelheim) - Borealis AI - Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) - Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR) - Canadian National Railway (CN) - Canadian Tire - Canvass Analytics - [Chan Zuckerberg Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Chan-Zuckerberg-Initiative) (CZI) - Clearpath Robotics - Cohere - DarwinAI - [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte) - [Deep Genomics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deep-Genomics) - Dessa - EllisDon - Ernst & Young (EY) - FreshBooks - Georgian - GoldSpot Discoveries - Google - [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) - Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED) - Intact Financial Corporation - Integrate.ai - KPMG - KT - League - Linamar - Loblaw Companies - Layer 6 - Magna International - Manulife - MindBridge - Montreal Institute for Learning Algorithms (MILA) - North - NVIDIA - Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement System (OMERS) - Ontario Ministry of Colleges and Universities - Ontario Ministry of Economic Development, Job Creation and Trade - Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy (PCAIS) - PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) - Private AI - Riskfuel - Roche - ROSS Intelligence - Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) - Scotiabank - Shakudo - Shopify - Signal 1 - Stradigi AI - Sun Life Financial - Surgical Safety Technologies (SST) - TD Bank Group - TealBook - TELUS - Thales Group - Thalmic Labs - Thomson Reuters - TrojAI - University of Toronto - Wattpad - Wysdom ## COVID-19 policies - September 16, 2021: [COVID-19 Vaccination Policy](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705234539/https://vectorinstitute.ai/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/covid-19-vaccination-policy-september-16-online.pdf) - June 17, 2022: [COVID-19 Masking Requirements](https://web.archive.org/web/20230706202610/https://vectorinstitute.ai/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/covid-19-memo-20220617.pdf) - November 15, 2022: [COVID-19 Masking Recommendation](https://web.archive.org/web/20230706212335/https://vectorinstitute.ai/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/covid-19-memo-20221115.pdf) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=vector%5Finstitute%5Ffor%5Fartificial%5Fintelligence) - [Website](https://vectorinstitute.ai/) --- 1. *About.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. Retrieved July 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *Company.* Deep Genomics. Retrieved May 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Robinson, J. (2017, October 31). *Six U of T researchers join Vector Institute.* University of Toronto. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Williams, K. (2017, March 30). *News release: New Artificial Intelligence Research Institute Launched in Toronto.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) [↩︎](#fnref4:5) [↩︎](#fnref4:6) [↩︎](#fnref4:7) [↩︎](#fnref4:8) [↩︎](#fnref4:9) [↩︎](#fnref4:10) [↩︎](#fnref4:11) [↩︎](#fnref4:12) [↩︎](#fnref4:13) [↩︎](#fnref4:14) 5. Williams, K. (2020, April 12). *Vector Institute to Support Provincial Efforts Against COVID-19 with Computing Infrastructure and Data Science Expertise.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Wells, B., & Bozinov, D. (2020, April 16). *Roche Canada Launches Data Science Coalition to Advance COVID-19 Solutions.* Cision Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Data Science Coalition Collaborators.* Roche Canada. Retrieved July 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Vector Institute. (2020, April 29). *Innovating Through COVID-19 webinar - Digital Contact Tracing while Preserving Privacy: MyTrace.ca.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Fraumeni, P. (2020, April 24). *U of T researcher aims to improve accuracy of COVID-19 contact tracing with MyTrace app.* University of Toronto. [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. *Digital Contact tracing while Preserving Privacy: The MyTrace.ca Project.* University of Toronto Department of Physics. Retrieved July 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) 11. *COVID-19 Vaccination Policy.* (2021, September 16). Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Gormely, I. (2022a, February 9). *AI-enabled tool that identifies COVID-19 variants co-developed by Vector researcher Bo Wang.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Gormely, I. (2022, February 11). *AI analysis of Social Media data to help with treatment of long COVID.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Veerman, A. (2022, June 17). *COVID-19 Masking Requirements – June 2022.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) 15. Taylor, G., & Veerman, A. (2022, November 15). *COVID-19 Masking Recommendation – November 2022.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Ireland, N. (2023, July 5). *Kids Help Phone seeking help from AI tech to meet demand for mental health support.* CTV News Toronto; The Canadian Press. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Mark Daley.* ICES. Retrieved July 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Laura Rosella.* Population Health Analytics Laboratory. Retrieved July 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Partners.* Acceleration Consortium. Retrieved April 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *About Us.* Cardiac Arrhythmia Network of Canada (CANet). Retrieved July 1, 2023 fom [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *QI & Research Partners.* GEMINI. Retrieved May 14, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Home.* ONCoV. Retrieved September 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Donor Listing.* University of Toronto Boundless Campaign. Retrieved May 16, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Clark, E., & Gibson, G. (2023). *2021-2022 Annual Report.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref24) [↩︎](#fnref24:1) 25. Gibson, G., & Clark, E. *April 2020 - March 2021 Annual Report.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. Retrieved July 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref25) [↩︎](#fnref25:1) 26. Clark, E., & Gibson, G. *April 2019 - March 2020 Annual Report.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. Retrieved July 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref26) [↩︎](#fnref26:1) 27. *Current Partners.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. Retrieved July 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. Clark, E., & Gibson, G. *Annual Report 2019.* Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. Retrieved July 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref28) ## Further reading [Kids Help Phone Digitizes Mental HealthMeet the Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--136.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/3335c158-beb2-4aa1-9798-3875fca26b82_1280x720-2.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kids-help-phone-digitizes-mental-health/) ### Chinese Urgent Action Working Group URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chinese-urgent-action-working-group/ Last updated: 2026-03-30T17:19:15.000Z The **Chinese Urgent Action Working Group (中国维权紧急援助组)**, also known as **China Action**, was a non-governmental organization based in Beijing, China. It now operates as [Safeguard Defenders](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Safeguard-Defenders) based out of Madrid, Spain. ## History China Action was founded in early 2009 by [Michael Caster](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Michael-Caster) and Peter Dahlin.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) In 2016, the Government of China shut down China Action and forced Dahlin to relocate to Madrid.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Funding China Action was funded by the National Endowment for Democracy (NED) and the European Union.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=chinese%5Furgent%5Faction%5Fworking%5Fgroup) - [Idealist](https://www.idealist.org/en/nonprofit/529c8300c64249a9af14fe32df6770ee-chinese-urgent-action-working-group-beijing) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20130903072624/http://www.china-action.org/HOME.aspx) --- 1. *Who?* Peter Dahlin. Retrieved April 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About Us*. Chinese Urgent Action Working Group | 中 国 维 权 紧 急 援 助 组 . Retrieved September 3, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *About Us.* Safeguard Defenders. Retrieved December 2, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Small, R. (2022, December 8). *NGO says it uncovered more Chinese police stations in Canada.* Western Standard. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Wong, E. (2016, July 9). *Inside China’s Secret 23-Day Detention of a Foreign Nonprofit Chief.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref5) ### Corona Investigative Committee URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/corona-investigative-committee/ Last updated: 2026-03-23T17:38:45.000Z The **Corona Investigative Committee** (**Stiftung Corona-Ausschuss** in German, or simply **Corona Committee**) is an international investigative initiative gathering testimonies from witnesses and experts in a variety of fields related to the declared COVID-19 pandemic. The accompanying online video series is presented in English and German, with interviews conducted via Zoom from the committee's operating centre in Berlin, Germany. The committee is jointly led by Reiner Fuellmich, Viviane Fischer and Wolfgang Wodarg. ## History In mid-July 2020, the Corona Committee began conducting multi-hour recorded investigations into the public health measures instituted around the world by governments in response to COVID-19.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Publications The Grand Jury published a summary document covering testimonies on the topics of modern British colonialism, psychological manipulation, and the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=corona%5Finvestigative%5Fcommittee) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/C.InvestigativeCommittee) - [Odysee](https://odysee.com/@Corona-Investigative-Committee:5) - [Website](https://corona-investigative-committee.com/) --- 1. *Home.* Corona Investigative Committee. Retrieved April 16, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Corona Investigative Committee. *Grand Jury: Revealing the agenda for world domination.* Stop World Control. Retrieved April 16, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Safeguard Defenders URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/safeguard-defenders/ Last updated: 2026-03-23T17:35:29.000Z **Safeguard Defenders** is a European non-governmental organization based in Madrid, Spain. ## History Safeguard Defenders was co-founded by [Michael Caster](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Michael-Caster) and Peter Dahlin in late 2016.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) The pair had previously worked together as part of the [Chinese Urgent Action Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Chinese-Urgent-Action-Working-Group).[\[3\]](#fn3) Known as “China Action” for short, the organization started operations in early 2009 and operated for almost ten years.[\[4\]](#fn4) In 2016, the Chinese government shut down China Action and forced Dahlin to relocate to Madrid.[\[5\]](#fn5) The group reformed into Safeguard Defenders, commencing operations in late 2016.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) A new version of the organization was registered in Spain on June 13, 2019 under the corporate name Fundacion Safeguard Defenders.[\[6\]](#fn6) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Peter Dahlin | Co-Founder and Director[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | [Chinese Urgent Action Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Chinese-Urgent-Action-Working-Group) | | [Michael Caster](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Michael-Caster) | Co-Founder and Senior Adviser | [Chinese Urgent Action Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Chinese-Urgent-Action-Working-Group), Minority Rights Group International (MRG), Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights | | Dinah Gardner | Research Director | \- | | Laura Harth | Campaign Director | *Apple Daily* | | Zhang Zhiming | Coordinator | \- | | Chen Yen-ting | Coordinator | Radio Free Asia, *Apple Daily*, Initium | | Jing-Jie Chen | Campaigner and Researcher | \- | | Wang Mang | Coordinator | \- | | Liu Zhiqiang | Coordinator | \- | | Wang Xiao | Coordinator | \- | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=safeguard%5Fdefenders) - [Website](https://safeguarddefenders.com/en) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safeguard%5FDefenders) --- 1. Hale, E. (2021, December 2). *Why the Women’s Tennis Association rallied for Peng Shuai*. Al Jazeera. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About Us.* Safeguard Defenders. Retrieved December 2, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. *Who?* Peter Dahlin. Retrieved April 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *About Us.* Chinese Urgent Action Working Group | 中 国 维 权 紧 急 援 助 组 . Retrieved September 3, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Small, R. (2022, December 8). *NGO says it uncovered more Chinese police stations in Canada.* Western Standard. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Disposición 8052 del BOE núm. 195 de 2020.* (2020, July 17). Boletín Oficial Del Estado. [↩︎](#fnref6) ## Further reading [Unreliable NarratorsTwo New York residents arrested for running illegal Chinese police station![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--122.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/59daf74c-c07b-4b80-9469-8e2046aa98a0_2274x1168.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/unreliable-narrators/) ### 100 Black Men of America URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/100-black-men-of-america/ Last updated: 2026-03-22T17:07:08.000Z **100 Black Men of America** is an American non-profit organization based in Atlanta, Georgia. ## History In the first quarter of 2021, the organization received a $100,000 grant from [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) for a “vaccine engagement” project.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Funding 100 Black Men of America has received grant funding from Pfizer and the Silicon Valley Community Foundation (SVCF).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## External links - [Website](https://100blackmen.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/100%5FBlack%5FMen%5Fof%5FAmerica) --- 1. *US Medical, Scientific, Patient and Civic Organization Funding Report: Q1-Q2 2021.* (2021). Pfizer. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Grants Catalog.* Silicon Valley Community Foundation. Retrieved February 4, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Canadian Center for Vaccinology URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-center-for-vaccinology/ Last updated: 2026-03-22T16:53:25.000Z The **Canadian Center for Vaccinology (CCfV)** is a Canadian research institute based in Halifax, Nova Scotia. It operates out of the IWK Health Centre, and hosts the [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## COVID-19 During the declared COVID-19 pandemic, the CCfV participated in numerous clinical trials and studies related to [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine). On May 12, 2020, the [National Research Council Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Research-Council-Canada) announced it would collaborate with [CanSino Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CanSino-Biologics) to advance the latter's COVID-19 vaccine candidate called Ad5-nCoV.[\[2\]](#fn2) Lakshmi Krishnan, director general of the NRC's Human Health Therapeutics Research Centre, said at the time that the trials in Canada would complement and expand on what had been done in China.[\[3\]](#fn3) Testing on healthy human volunteers was to take place at the CCfV. In August 2020, the collaboration fell apart amid rising tensions between the two countries.[\[4\]](#fn4) According to the NRC, CanSino's state funding agencies (the Beijing Institute of Technology and the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China) had made changes to the collaboration agreement and had not authorized the shipment of vaccines to Canada. Scott Halperin, director of the CCfV, later described the attempted partnership as “a waste of a lot of time.”[\[5\]](#fn5) The CCfV ran the KidCOVE Study, testing the safety and effectiveness of the [Moderna COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna-COVID-19-vaccine).[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) The center also ran a study evaluating VBI Vaccines' vaccine candidate, VBI-2905a, as a booster shot.[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10) The CCfV also ran the “MOSAIC Mix and Match COVID-19 Vaccines” trial with the [COVID-19 Immunity Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Immunity-Task-Force) (CITF), [Vaccine Surveillance Reference Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Surveillance-Reference-Group) (VSRG) and Dalhousie University studying the safety and efficacy of mixing and matching the [Pfizer-BioNTech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine), Moderna and [AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca-COVID-19-vaccine) products.[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) ## Organization The CCfV is partnered with the Canadian Lyme Disease Research Network,[\[13\]](#fn13) and is a supporter of HELPinKids&Adults.[\[14\]](#fn14) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------- | ------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Scott Halperin | Director[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | [COVID-19 Immunity Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Immunity-Task-Force), [Vaccine Surveillance Reference Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Surveillance-Reference-Group) (VSRG) | | Melissa Andrew | Associate Member[\[15\]](#fn15) | [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization) (NACI), Canadian Consortium on Neurodegeneration in Aging, Alzheimer Society of Nova Scotia | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=canadian%5Fcenter%5Ffor%5Fvaccinology) - [Website](https://centerforvaccinology.ca/) --- 1. *Contact Us.* Canadian Immunization Research Network. Retrieved May 30, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. National Research Council Canada. (2020, May 12). *The National Research Council of Canada and CanSino Biologics Inc. announce collaboration to advance vaccine against COVID-19.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Zafar, A. (2020, May 12). *Canadians to help develop, test potential COVID-19 vaccine from Chinese company.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Cooke, A. (2020, August 26). *Canadian COVID-19 clinical trial scrapped after China wouldn’t ship potential vaccine.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Pinkerton, C. (2021, March 12). *“A waste of a lot of time”: Researcher in CanSino deal shares new details.* iPolitics. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. *KidCOVE Study.* Canadian Center for Vaccinology. Retrieved November 5, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *KidCOVE Study Brochure.* (2021, February 8). Canadian Center for Vaccinology. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *KidCOVE Study Talking Points.* (2021, August 4). Canadian Center for Vaccinology. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *COVID-19 Vaccine Booster Study.* (2021, September 27). Canadian Center for Vaccinology. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Anderson, N. (2021, September 29). *VBI Vaccines Announces New Preclinical Data and Initiation of VBI-2905 Clinical Study Targeting Broadened Immunity Against COVID-19 and Variants of Concern.* VBI Vaccines. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *MOSAIC: 2 Mix and Match COVID-19 Vaccines + Boosters.* Canadian Center for Vaccinology. Retrieved August 29, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Partners and Sponsors.* Canadian Immunization Research Network. Retrieved June 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Our Partners.* Canadian Lyme Disease Research Network. Retrieved October 2, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *About Us.* HELPinKids&Adults. Retrieved December 9, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Melissa Andrew.* Dalhousie University. Retrieved January 10, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref15) ### Protiva Biotherapeutics URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/protiva-biotherapeutics/ Last updated: 2026-03-21T17:41:14.000Z **Protiva Biotherapeutics** was a Canadian biotechnology company based in Vancouver, British Columbia. ## History To improve prospects of successfully advancing gene therapy techniques, a team of scientists at the University of British Columbia (UBC) led by Pieter Cullis developed and patented a new form of lipid nanoparticle (LNP) designed to deliver genetic material to host cells.[\[1\]](#fn1) From 1994 onward, a series of patents were filed describing the technology Cullis and his colleagues created, including the addition of a chemical called polyethylene glycol (PEG) to further increase the LNP’s ability to pass into cells.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) This included a variation on the LNP design that Cullis developed in 2000 with several colleagues including Ian MacLachlan, which became the basis for a spinoff company the team named Protiva Biotherapeutics, focused entirely on gene therapy.[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) ### Partnerships In 2001, Protiva received a $14.5 million investment from [Lumira Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Lumira-Ventures).[\[8\]](#fn8) Protiva partnered with Roche subsidiary [Alnylam Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alnylam-Pharmaceuticals) in Cambridge, Massachusetts to collaboratively develop products using RNAi to inhibit, or “turn off”, target genes (compared to mRNA, which turns on production of proteins), which bore fruit in a 2006 study demonstrating success silencing genes in monkeys.[\[9\]](#fn9) The Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC) participated in multiple rounds of investing into Protiva, including $4,950,000 in 2006 and $3,300,000 in 2007.[\[10\]](#fn10) The BDC is wholly owned by the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada), meaning the federal government has a potential financial conflict of interest in the [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) that later used lipid nanoparticle licenses associated with Protiva. ### Merger with Tekmira On March 30, 2008, Protiva announced it was combining its business with [Tekmira Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tekmira-Pharmaceuticals), reuniting the intellectual property that had become scattered across several startups out of the University of British Columbia (UBC). The new joint company signed a new deal with Alnylam Pharmaceuticals to allow access to their lipid nanoparticle patents - a key component of achieving their self-described “Alnylam 2020” strategy.[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fcompanies:protiva%5Fbiotherapeutics) --- 1. Kulkarni, J. A., Cullis, P. R., & van der Meel, R. (2018). *Lipid nanoparticles enabling gene therapies: from concepts to clinical utility.* Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, 28(3), 146–157\. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Choi, L. S. L., Madden, T. D., & Webb, M. S. (1994, September 30). *Polyethylene glycol modified ceramide lipids and liposome uses thereof.* Canadian Patents Database. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Madden, T. D., Cullis, P. R., & Holland, J. W. (1994). *Bilayer stabilizing components and their use in forming programmable fusogenic liposomes (Canadian Intellectual Property Office Patent No. 2201121).* Canadian Patents Database. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Cullis, P. R., Fenske, D. B., Hope, M. J., & Wong, K. F. (1995, February 27). *Method for loading lipid vesicles (Canadian Intellectual Property Office Patent No. CA 2213861).* Canadian Patents Database. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Cullis, P. R., Choi, L. S. L., Monck, M., & Bailey, A. (1996, April 11). *Fusogenic liposomes (Canadian Intellectual Property Office Patent No. CA 2252055).* Canadian Patent Database. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Cullis, P. R., Fenske, D. B., & MacLachlan, I. (2000, October 25). *Lipid formulations for target delivery (Canadian Intellectual Property Office Patent No. CA 2426244).* Canadian Patents Database. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Vardi, N. (2021, August 17). *COVID’s forgotten hero: the untold story of the scientist whose breakthrough made the vaccines possible.* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *FOI Request - HTH-2015-51828.* (2016, February 12). Government of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Zimmermann, T. S., Lee, A. C. H., Akinc, A., Bramlage, B., Bumcrot, D., Fedoruk, M. N., Harborth, J., Heyes, J. A., Jeffs, L. B., John, M., Judge, A. D., Lam, K., McClintock, K., Nechev, L. V., Palmer, L. R., Racie, T., Röhl, I., Seiffert, S., Shanmugam, S., & Sood, V. (2006). *RNAi-mediated gene silencing in non-human primates.* Nature, 441(7089), 111–114\. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *laura998.* (2018). Protiva Biotherapeutics. RaisedToday. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Tekmira Pharmaceuticals Corporation and Protiva Biotherapeutics announce business combination to create new company focused on RNAi delivery and therapeutics.* (2008, March 31). Fierce Biotech. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Lindenboom, C. R., & Brodsky, J. (2021, January 10). *Alnylam launches “Alnylam P5x25” strategy for planned transition to a top five biotech in market capitalization over next five years.* Business Wire; Berkshire Hathaway. [http://archive.today/2022.03.22-160320/https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210110005034/en/Alnylam-Launches-“Alnylam-P5x25”-Strategy-for-Planned-Transition-to-a-Top-Five-Biotech-in-Market-Capitalization-Over-Next-Five-Years](http://archive.today/2022.03.22-160320/https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210110005034/en/Alnylam-Launches-%E2%80%9CAlnylam-P5x25%E2%80%9D-Strategy-for-Planned-Transition-to-a-Top-Five-Biotech-in-Market-Capitalization-Over-Next-Five-Years) [↩︎](#fnref12) ### David Rogers Webb URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-rogers-webb/ Last updated: 2026-03-21T17:37:45.000Z **David Rogers Webb** is an American investment manager based in Stockholm, Sweden. His wife is named Valerie, with whom he has three children named Chelsea, Zachary and Hannah.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History Webb received a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration from Miami University in Oxford, Ohio.[\[3\]](#fn3) ### Career Webb began his career on Wall Street as a technical representative for CompuServe.[\[4\]](#fn4) Webb worked as an associate for Oppenheimer & Co. in New York from 1983-1987.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) Adam Solomon hired Webb to work at E.M. Warburg, Pincus & Co. in September 1987, where he remained as an associate until 1990.[\[4:1\]](#fn4) Webb and his family moved to Cleveland Heights in 1990\. He worked as an investment manager and principal for Primus Venture Partners from 1990-1993[\[5\]](#fn5) before joining [Shaker Investments](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Shaker-Investments) as executive vice president in December 1993.[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[3:2\]](#fn3)[\[6\]](#fn6) He was the principal portfolio manager for Shaker Investments, L.P., established in 1996; the Cayman Islands-based Shaker Heights Investment Fund Ltd., established in 1997; and Shaker Investments (QP), L.P., established in 2000.[\[7\]](#fn7) Webb shorted telecommunications stocks in 2001 prior to the September 11, 2001 terror attacks.[\[8\]](#fn8) According to Webb, he was invited to meet with George Soros at the offices of Soros Fund Management in New York during the dot-com crash, and for a second time in 2003.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) Webb incorporated [Verus Investment Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Verus-Investment-Management) in December 2002 and signed a lease for office space.[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10) He left Shaker Investments in January 2003, which "slashed a gaping hole in the side of" the firm, "both from a financial and a personnel standpoint."[\[11\]](#fn11) He brought 24 of his former colleagues from Shaker Investments, including Dan Flaningan, Brenton Luce and Bryan Moloney.[\[12\]](#fn12) In late 2004, Verus suffered significant losses, leading it to default on its commercial lease and file for bankruptcy.[\[10:1\]](#fn10) ## Publications - *The Great Taking* (edited by Michael Palmer) - June 21, 2023: [Version 1.0](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626161918/https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/1ee786fb-3c78-4903-9701-d614892d09d6/taking-june21-web.pdf) - November 28, 2023: [Version 1.2](https://web.archive.org/web/20231128225517/https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/1ee786fb-3c78-4903-9701-d614892d09d6/taking-ebook-c044a5e.pdf) ## Videos - October 2, 2023: [THE GREAT TAKING: Who Really Owns YOUR Assets???](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QeP71CKRZNs) with Ivor Cummins ## External links - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/DavidWebb539285) - [Website (The Great Taking)](https://thegreattaking.com/) - [YouTube (The Great Taking)](https://www.youtube.com/@TheGreatTaking) --- 1. *David Webb.* Crain’s Cleveland Business. Retrieved November 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Webb, D. R. (2023). *The Great Taking* (M. Palmer, Ed.; 3rd ed.). [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Biographies.* Shaker Investments. Retrieved October 13, 2002, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) 4. Hemmelgarn, E. P., Solomon, A., & Webb, D. R. *Annual Report 2001.* Shaker Investments. Retrieved February 23, 2004, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. Various sources say Webb started at Primus in either 1990 or 1991\. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *The Shaker philosophy.* (2002, January 14). Risk.net. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Hedged Growth Equity Funds.* (2002, July 1). Shaker Investments. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Scholl, J. (2001, April 30). *Hedge This!* Barron’s. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Verus Investment Management, L.L.C. - Organization/Registration of Limited Liability Company.* (2003, January 7). Ohio Secretary of State. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Morgenstern-Clarren, P. E. (2005, May 9). *Verus Investment Management, LLC - Case No. 04-26426.* United States Bankruptcy Court, Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division. [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) 11. Cornell, R. (2003, February 24). *Shakeup hits Shaker firm.* Crain’s Cleveland Business. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Schneyer, F. (2003, February 4). *Webb Strikes Out With New Hedge Fund.* PLANSPONSOR. [↩︎](#fnref12) ## Further reading [The Great Taking - Or The Great Misconception | Armstrong EconomicsQUESTION: I have watched this video of David Webb, who distorts the history of the Great Depression, making it sound like the Fed was created to take all the![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/favicon.png)Armstrong EconomicsMartin Armstrong![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/The_Great_Taking.png)](https://www.armstrongeconomics.com/world-news/conspiracy/the-great-taking-or-the-great-misconception/) ### Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jeffrey-epstein-vi-foundation/ Last updated: 2026-03-21T17:36:29.000Z The **Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation** was a private foundation based in the Virgin Islands and New York City. It was founded in 2000 by [Jeffrey Epstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Jeffrey-Epstein). The “VI” stands for Virgin Islands, where the foundation was based and Epstein owned a private island. ## History The foundation was founded in 2000 by Jeffrey Epstein in order to sponsor scientific ventures around the world.[\[1\]](#fn1) In 2003, the foundation pledged $30 million to Harvard University to establish the Program for Evolutionary Dynamics, directed by Martin Nowak. The university received only $6.5 million of this pledge. The foundation also supported NEURO.tv, a video series featuring experts discussing topics related to the brain, and the OpenCog project, an open-source software initiative for artificial intelligence.[\[2\]](#fn2) From 2005-2007, the foundation funded the work of George Church for “cutting edge science & education.”[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) On May 14, 2014, the foundation published a press release through PR Newswire celebrating the launch of the Addis AI Lab in Ethiopia. The release noted the support of the OpenCog Foundation and the Government of Hong Kong.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## Organization The foundation's board included Cecile de Jongh, wife of the former governor of the United States Virgin Islands, John de Jongh. ## Activities The foundation provided funding to: - Addis AI Lab[\[5:1\]](#fn5) - George Church[\[3:1\]](#fn3)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) - Harvard University[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - OpenCog[\[2:2\]](#fn2) - [Santa Fe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Santa-Fe-Institute)[\[6\]](#fn6) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=jeffrey%5Fepstein%5Fvi%5Ffoundation) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeffrey%5FEpstein%5FVI%5FFoundation) --- 1. *Founder.* Jeffrey Epstein vi Foundation. Retrieved April 7, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Recent Projects.* Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation. Retrieved February 19, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. Begley, S. (2019, August 5). *Citing “nerd tunnel vision,” biologist George Church apologizes for contacts with Jeffrey Epstein.* STAT. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Church, G. M. (2017, March 25). *Tech transfer.* Church Lab. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *The Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation Helps Launch Artificial Intelligence in Ethiopia.* (2014, May 14). PR Newswire; Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. Last, T. S. (2019, September 15). *Jeffrey Epstein gave $275,000 to Santa Fe Institute.* Albuquerque Journal. [↩︎](#fnref6) ### Canadian Institutes of Health Research URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-institutes-of-health-research/ Last updated: 2026-03-20T22:44:32.000Z The **Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)** is a federal agency of the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) responsible for funding health and medical research in Canada. It is based in Ottawa, Ontario, and is part of the federal health portfolio. CIHR was among the primary agencies responsible for Canada's response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History CIHR funded research into Vancouver's response to the 2003 SARS outbreak. A study published in January 2006 was co-authored by a number of individuals who would go on to play a significant role in Canada's COVID-19 response, including Patricia Daly, [Allison McGeer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allison-McGeer), Mel Krajden and Robert Brunham.[\[2\]](#fn2) In 2009, Bernard Prigent, then vice president and medical director of [Pfizer Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer), was appointed to the CIHR's Governing Council.[\[3\]](#fn3) CIHR co-sponsored the Canadian Association of Genetic Counsellors (CAGC)'s 2015 annual conference,[\[4\]](#fn4) and the Fourth Global Symposium on Health Systems Research in Vancouver, British Columbia in 2016.[\[5\]](#fn5) ### COVID-19 [Charu Kaushic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Charu-Kaushic), Director of the CIHR Institute of Infection and Immunity, attended an event called "[2019 novel Coronavirus Global research and innovation forum: towards a research roadmap](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2019-novel-Coronavirus-Global-research-and-innovation-forum-towards-a-research-roadmap)" hosted on February 11-12, 2020 by the [Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Disease Preparedness](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Research-Collaboration-for-Infectious-Disease-Preparedness) (GloPID-R) and the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization)'s R&D Blueprint.[\[6\]](#fn6) On March 6, 2020, the Government of Canada announced $26.8 million in funding for research projects related to the declared COVID-19 pandemic to be distributed among several federal agencies, including CIHR. The research priorities articulated during the GloPID-R research forum directly informed those set in this first round of funding in Canada.[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) CIHR announced an additional $25.8 million in funding for 49 new research projects on March 19.[\[9\]](#fn9) On April 2, 2020, CIHR announced an additional round of funding in partnership with Research Manitoba, Research Nova Scotia and [Alberta Innovates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Innovates) for three new project grants. The [COVID-19 Immunity Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Immunity-Task-Force) (CITF) was also launched in April 2020, with joint funding from the CIHR and the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC).[\[10\]](#fn10) On May 15, 2020, the Government of Canada announced the [Canada Research Continuity Emergency Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canada-Research-Continuity-Emergency-Fund) (CRCEF), "a temporary program" which was "established to help sustain the research enterprise at Canadian universities and affiliated health research institutions affected by the COVID-19 pandemic." CRCEF was administered by the [Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Social-Sciences-and-Humanities-Research-Council-of-Canada) (SSHRC) on behalf of the CIHR, SSHRC and the [Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Natural-Sciences-and-Engineering-Research-Council-of-Canada) (NSERC).[\[11\]](#fn11) On February 16, 2021, CIHR launched the CIHR-CEPI Leadership Award for Excellence in Vaccine Research for Infectious Diseases of Epidemic Potential, co-administered with the [Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-Epidemic-Preparedness-Innovations) (CEPI).[\[12\]](#fn12) In March 2021, CIHR announced a grant funding opportunity called "Encouraging vaccine confidence in Canada" to be co-administered with the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) and the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC). The grant was intended to fund projects to promote [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) to target populations, such as pregnant women, children, racial minorities and religious groups.[\[13\]](#fn13) In July 2021, the program announced a total of $2.26 million in awards to 48 recipients.[\[14\]](#fn14) CIHR provided funding for pre-clinical trials of the Providence Therapeutics COVID-19 vaccine.[\[15\]](#fn15) The inaugural recipients of the CIHR-CEPI joint award were announced on April 26, 2023 along with a $100 million investment from Global Affairs Canada to support CEPI's new five-year strategic plan to accelerate the development of vaccines for COVID-19, Lassa fever and Disease X.[\[16\]](#fn16) The recipients were Hélène Decaluwe, Alyson Ann Kelvin, Manish Sadarangani, David Safronetz and Karina Top. In August 2023, CIHR collaborated with the Public Health Agency of Canada, [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) and the Office of the Chief Science Advisor to convene an "independent expert panel to conduct a review of the federal approach to pandemic science advice and research coordination."[\[17\]](#fn17) Dubbed the [Review of the Federal Approach to Pandemic Science Advice and Research Coordination](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Review-of-the-Federal-Approach-to-Pandemic-Science-Advice-and-Research-Coordination), the external review panel is chaired by Mark Walport, former chief scientific advisor to the Government of the United Kingdom.[\[18\]](#fn18) ## Organization Various institutes sit within CIHR: - CIHR Institute of Aging (IA) - CIHR Institute of Human Development, Child and Youth Health (IHDCYH) - CIHR Institute of Indigenous Peoples' Health (IIPH) - CIHR Institute of Infection and Immunity (III) Additional initiatives of the CIHR include: - CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network[\[19\]](#fn19) - [COVID-19 and Mental Health Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-and-Mental-Health-Initiative) (CMH)[\[20\]](#fn20) ### Partners CIHR is a current or former partner of: - BioCanRx[\[21\]](#fn21) - BioTalent Canada[\[22\]](#fn22) - Canadian Foundation for Women's Health[\[23\]](#fn23) - Canadian Partnership for Stroke Recovery[\[24\]](#fn24) - Canadian Society for International Health (CSIH)[\[25\]](#fn25) - Grand Challenges Canada[\[26\]](#fn26) - International Development Research Centre (IDRC)[\[27\]](#fn27) - Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC)[\[28\]](#fn28) CIHR is a member of ESSENCE on Health Research,[\[29\]](#fn29) the Global Funders Consortium for Universal Influenza Vaccine Development[\[30\]](#fn30) and the Stem Cell Network.[\[31\]](#fn31) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Jennifer Gibson | Member, Health System Impact Fellowship – Post-Doctoral Stream Peer Review Committee[\[32\]](#fn32) | Ontario COVID-19 Bioethics Table | | Nelson Lee | Member, College of Reviewers[\[33\]](#fn33) | [AHS COVID-19 Scientific Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AHS-COVID-19-Scientific-Advisory-Group) | | Robert McMaster | Scientific Officer, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Peer Review Grant Committee[\[34\]](#fn34) | [BC COVID-19 Strategic Research Advisory Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-COVID-19-Strategic-Research-Advisory-Committee) | | Bernard Prigent | Member, Governing Council (former)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) | ## Activities CIHR has provided notable funding to: - [19 to Zero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/19-to-Zero)[\[35\]](#fn35) - [AcademyHealth](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AcademyHealth)[\[36\]](#fn36) - [Actua](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Actua)[\[14:1\]](#fn14) - [Adalsteinn Brown](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Adalsteinn-Brown)[\[37\]](#fn37) - [African Communities of Manitoba Inc.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/African-Communities-of-Manitoba-Inc) (ACOMI)[\[14:2\]](#fn14) - [Agence Science-Presse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Agence-Science-Presse)[\[14:3\]](#fn14) - [Alexander Doroshenko](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alexander-Doroshenko)[\[38\]](#fn38) - [AllerGen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AllerGen)[\[39\]](#fn39) - AMR One Health Consortium[\[40\]](#fn40) - Andrew McRae[\[41\]](#fn41) - ASTC Science World Society[\[14:4\]](#fn14) - Athabasca University[\[14:5\]](#fn14) - [Beate Sander](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Beate-Sander)[\[42\]](#fn42) - [Bonnie Henry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bonnie-Henry)[\[37:1\]](#fn37) - [Brian Schwartz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brian-Schwartz)[\[37:2\]](#fn37) - British Columbia Academic Health Science Network (BCAHSN)[\[43\]](#fn43) - Canada Research Chairs Program[\[44\]](#fn44) - Canadian Association of Genetic Counsellors (CAGC)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) - Canadian Consortium on Neurodegeneration in Aging (CCNA)[\[45\]](#fn45) - Canadian Gene Cure Foundation[\[46\]](#fn46) - Canadian Glycomics Network (GlycoNet)[\[14:6\]](#fn14) - [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN)[\[47\]](#fn47) - Canadian Network for Advanced Interdisciplinary Methods (CAN-AIM)[\[48\]](#fn48) - [Canadian Paediatric Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Paediatric-Society) (CPS)[\[49\]](#fn49) - [Canadian Public Health Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Public-Health-Association) (CPHA)[\[50\]](#fn50) - CanAge[\[14:7\]](#fn14) - CANCOVID-Preg[\[51\]](#fn51) - [Carleton University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Carleton-University)[\[14:8\]](#fn14) - [Caroline Quach-Thanh](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Caroline-Quach-Thanh)[\[52\]](#fn52) - CAVIARDS[\[53\]](#fn53) - Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH)[\[54\]](#fn54) - Centre for Research on Inner City Health (CRICH)[\[55\]](#fn55) - CHEO Research Institute[\[56\]](#fn56) - Choosing Wisely Canada[\[57\]](#fn57) - Chuntoh Education Society[\[14:9\]](#fn14) - [Cochrane](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cochrane)[\[58\]](#fn58) - Common Infrastructure for National Cohorts in Europe, Canada, and Africa (CINECA)[\[59\]](#fn59) - CONCOR-1[\[60\]](#fn60) - The Conversation[\[14:10\]](#fn14) - Coronavirus Variants Rapid Response Network (CoVaRR-Net)[\[61\]](#fn61) - COVBIRD[\[62\]](#fn62) - COVID-19 Evidence Network to Support Decision-making (COVID-END)[\[63\]](#fn63) - [COVID-19 Immunity Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Immunity-Task-Force) (CITF)[\[10:1\]](#fn10) - COVID-19 Mathematical Modelling Rapid Response Task Force[\[64\]](#fn64) - [COVID19MisInfo](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID19MisInfo)[\[65\]](#fn65) - Dalhousie University[\[14:11\]](#fn14) - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute[\[66\]](#fn66) - [David Fisman](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Fisman)[\[67\]](#fn67) - Discovery Centre[\[14:12\]](#fn14) - Food Allergy Canada[\[14:13\]](#fn14) - [GEMINI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/GEMINI)[\[68\]](#fn68) - Global Alliance for Chronic Diseases (GACD)[\[69\]](#fn69) - Global Alliance for Genomics and Health (GA4GH)[\[70\]](#fn70) - Global Commission on Evidence to Address Societal Challenges[\[71\]](#fn71) - Grant Innes[\[72\]](#fn72) - Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES)[\[42:1\]](#fn42) - International COVID-19 Awareness and Responses Evaluation Study (iCARE)[\[73\]](#fn73) - Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF)[\[74\]](#fn74) - Kids Boost Immunity[\[14:14\]](#fn14) - Kumar Murty[\[75\]](#fn75) - Laurentian University[\[14:15\]](#fn14) - [Lucia Zhang](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Lucia-Zhang)[\[76\]](#fn76) - Lung Health Foundation[\[14:16\]](#fn14) - McGill University[\[14:17\]](#fn14) - McMaster University[\[14:18\]](#fn14) - Memorial University of Newfoundland[\[14:19\]](#fn14) - Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases Laboratory[\[77\]](#fn77) - Montreal Behavioural Medicine Centre (MBMC)[\[78\]](#fn78) - Montreal Clinical Research Institute[\[79\]](#fn79) - Mount Royal University[\[14:20\]](#fn14) - Musée de la santé Armand-Frappier[\[14:21\]](#fn14) - Ontario Animal Health Network[\[80\]](#fn80) - Ontario College of Arts & Design University (OCAD)[\[14:22\]](#fn14) - Ontario Drug Policy Research Network (ODPRN)[\[81\]](#fn81) - The Pas Committee for Women in Crisis[\[14:23\]](#fn14) - PolicyWise[\[82\]](#fn82) - Population Health Research Institute (PHRI)[\[83\]](#fn83) - Public Health Association of British Columbia[\[14:24\]](#fn14) - [Samira Mubareka](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Samira-Mubareka)[\[84\]](#fn84) - Science North[\[14:25\]](#fn14) - Scott Weese[\[80:1\]](#fn80) - Sheridan College[\[14:26\]](#fn14) - SickKids[\[14:27\]](#fn14) - SPOR Evidence Alliance[\[85\]](#fn85) - Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre[\[14:28\]](#fn14) - Syrian Canadian Foundation[\[14:29\]](#fn14) - TARGetKids![\[86\]](#fn86) - Timothy Caulfield[\[87\]](#fn87) - University of Alberta[\[38:1\]](#fn38) - University of British Columbia (UBC)[\[14:30\]](#fn14) - University of Calgary[\[14:31\]](#fn14) - University of Moncton[\[14:32\]](#fn14) - University of New Brunswick (UNB)[\[14:33\]](#fn14) - University of Ottawa[\[14:34\]](#fn14) - University of Saskatchewan[\[14:35\]](#fn14) - University of Toronto[\[14:36\]](#fn14) - University of Waterloo[\[14:37\]](#fn14) - University of Windsor[\[14:38\]](#fn14) - Upton Allen[\[88\]](#fn88) - Visions of Science Network for Learning[\[14:39\]](#fn14) - Youth BIOlab Jeunesse[\[14:40\]](#fn14) ### Publications - May 6, 2024: [Order Paper Question Q-2462 re: David Fisman study funding](https://archive.org/details/order-paper-question-q-2462-re-david-fisman-study-funding/page/n1/mode/2up) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=canadian%5Finstitutes%5Fof%5Fhealth%5Fresearch) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/HealthResearchInCanada) - [Website](https://cihr-irsc.gc.ca/e/193.html) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian%5FInstitutes%5Fof%5FHealth%5FResearch) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Canadian%5FInstitutes%5Fof%5FHealth%5FResearch) --- 1. Bhatia, D., Allin, S., & Di Ruggiero, E. (2023). Mobilization of science advice by the Canadian federal government to support the COVID-19 pandemic response. *Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 10*(1). [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Skowronski, D. M., Petric, M., Daly, P., Parker, R. A., Bryce, E., Doyle, P. W., Noble, M. A., Roscoe, D. L., Tomblin, J., Yang, T. C., Krajden, M., Patrick, D. M., Pourbohloul, B., Goh, S. H., Bowie, W. R., Booth, T. F., Tweed, S. A., Perry, T. L., McGeer, A., & Brunham, R. C. (2006). Coordinated Response to SARS, Vancouver, Canada. *Emerging Infectious Diseases, 12*(1), 155–158\. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Evans, R. (2010). Tough on Crime? Pfizer and the CIHR. *Healthcare Policy | Politiques de Santé, 5*(4), 16–25\. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Sponsorship*. CAGC AEC. Retrieved August 11, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Co-sponsors, Financial Contributors & Partners.* HSR2016\. Retrieved July 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *2019 novel Coronavirus Global research and innovation forum: towards a research roadmap AGENDA.* (2020). GloPID-R. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Cochrane. (2021, October 18). *Cochrane Convenes Keynote from Dr Charu Kaushic.* YouTube. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Kaushic, C., & Boily-Larouche, G. (2020, December 17). *Coordinating research on pandemic preparedness and rapid response.* Open Access Government. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Canadian Institutes of Health Research. (2020, March 19). *Government of Canada funds 49 additional COVID-19 research projects.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Nelson, M. (2020, September 10). *Canada’s COVID-19 Immunity Task Force partners with CIHR to support 22 studies investigating COVID-19.* COVID-19 Immunity Task Force. [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) 11. *Canada Research Continuity Emergency Fund.* (2021, May 6). Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Whelan, M. (2021, February 18). *Pre-announcement: CIHR-CEPI Leadership Award for Excellence in Vaccine Research for Infectious Diseases of Epidemic Potential.* Canadian Institutes of Health Research. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Encouraging vaccine confidence in Canada.* (2021, July 26). Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. Retrieved March 4, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Encouraging vaccine confidence in Canada - Competition Results.* (2021, July 26). Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). Retrieved November 3, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) [↩︎](#fnref14:2) [↩︎](#fnref14:3) [↩︎](#fnref14:4) [↩︎](#fnref14:5) [↩︎](#fnref14:6) [↩︎](#fnref14:7) [↩︎](#fnref14:8) [↩︎](#fnref14:9) [↩︎](#fnref14:10) [↩︎](#fnref14:11) [↩︎](#fnref14:12) [↩︎](#fnref14:13) [↩︎](#fnref14:14) [↩︎](#fnref14:15) [↩︎](#fnref14:16) [↩︎](#fnref14:17) [↩︎](#fnref14:18) [↩︎](#fnref14:19) [↩︎](#fnref14:20) [↩︎](#fnref14:21) [↩︎](#fnref14:22) [↩︎](#fnref14:23) [↩︎](#fnref14:24) [↩︎](#fnref14:25) [↩︎](#fnref14:26) [↩︎](#fnref14:27) [↩︎](#fnref14:28) [↩︎](#fnref14:29) [↩︎](#fnref14:30) [↩︎](#fnref14:31) [↩︎](#fnref14:32) [↩︎](#fnref14:33) [↩︎](#fnref14:34) [↩︎](#fnref14:35) [↩︎](#fnref14:36) [↩︎](#fnref14:37) [↩︎](#fnref14:38) [↩︎](#fnref14:39) [↩︎](#fnref14:40) 15. Liu, J., Budylowski, P., Samson, R., Griffin, B. D., Babuadze, G., Rathod, B., Colwill, K., Abioye, J. A., Schwartz, J. A., Law, R., Yip, L., Ahn, S. K., Chau, S., Naghibosadat, M., Arita, Y., Hu, Q., Yue, F. Y., Banerjee, A., Hardy, W. R., & Mossman, K. (2022). Preclinical evaluation of a SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine PTX-COVID19-B. *Science Advances, 8*(3). [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Canadian Institutes of Health Research. (2023, April 26). *International partnership supports vaccine research to prevent future outbreaks.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Wagantall, C. (2024, January 29). *Q-2022 \[Government’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic\] by Mrs. Wagantall (Yorkton-Melville), November 24, 2023 = Q-2022 \[Réponse du gouvernement à la pandémie de COVID-19\] de Mme Wagantall (Yorkton-Melville), 24 novembre 2023.* Library of Parliament. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Review of the Federal Approach to Pandemic Science Advice and Research Coordination.* (2024, January 29). Health Canada. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Partners*. CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network. Retrieved February 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR). (2020, September 30). *COVID-19 and Near-Term Research: Expert Advisory Panel (EAP).* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Our Partners & Collaborators.* BioCanRx. Retrieved September 27, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Partners - Government.* BioTalent Canada. Retrieved February 5, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Partners*. Canadian Foundation for Women’s Health. Retrieved March 22, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *CPSR Annual Report 2020-2021.* (2021). Canadian Partnership for Stroke Recovery. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Who We Work With.* (2020). Canadian Society for International Health. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Partnerships.* Grand Challenges Canada. Retrieved January 15, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Partnerships.* IDRC - International Development Research Centre. Retrieved October 19, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *SGC Collaborators and Partners.* SGC. Retrieved April 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Membership.* Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases. Retrieved May 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Members.* Global Funders Consortium for Universal Influenza Vaccine Development. Retrieved January 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Members and Partners.* Stem Cell Network. Retrieved September 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. Government of Canada. (2020, March 6). *2019 Peer Review Committee – Other: Health System Impact Fellowship – Post-Doctoral Stream (201904HIF).* Canadian Institutes of Health Research. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *College of Reviewers - Membership List.* (2022, October 19). Canadian Institutes of Health Research. [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *Dr. Robert McMaster.* Vancouver Prostate Centre. Retrieved September 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Who We Are.* 19 to Zero. Retrieved June 3, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. *Current Organizational Members.* AcademyHealth. Retrieved May 8, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. Khan, Y., O’Sullivan, T., Brown, A., Tracey, S., Gibson, J., Généreux, M., Henry, B., & Schwartz, B. (2018). Public health emergency preparedness: a framework to promote resilience. *BMC Public Health, 18*(1). [↩︎](#fnref37) [↩︎](#fnref37:1) [↩︎](#fnref37:2) 38. Doroshenko, A. (2021). The Combined Effect of Vaccination and Nonpharmaceutical Public Health Interventions—Ending the COVID-19 Pandemic. *JAMA Network Open, 4*(6), e2111675\. [↩︎](#fnref38) [↩︎](#fnref38:1) 39. Beck, M. (2020, June 25). *CHILD Cohort Study awarded $1.7M to study impacts of COVID-19 on Canadian families.* AllerGen. [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Funders.* Research at UCalgary. Retrieved June 7, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Andrew McRae.* The Rotman Institute of Philosophy. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *Beate Sander*. Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES). Retrieved March 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref42) [↩︎](#fnref42:1) 43. *Stakeholder Report.* (2019). British Columbia Academic Health Sciences Network. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220520055407/https://www.bcahsn.ca/sites/default/files/2021-06/BCSUPPORTUnit Annual Report 1.0 - 2019-2020 V2.0.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20220520055407/https://www.bcahsn.ca/sites/default/files/2021-06/BCSUPPORTUnit%20Annual%20Report%201.0%20-%202019-2020%20V2.0.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Canada Research Chairs.* (2022, January 14). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. *Phase Two of the Canadian Consortium on Neurodegeneration in Aging - Project Details.* Cognit. Retrieved March 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. *Sponsors.* The Canadian Gene Cure Foundation. Retrieved January 16, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. *About Us.* CIRN | Canadian Immunization Research Network. Retrieved December 22, 2021 from [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. *About CAN-AIM.* CAN-AIM. Retrieved May 14, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. Hilliard, R. I. (2011). *Inside Stories: The Year in Review 2010-2011* (p. 21). Canadian Paediatric Society. [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. *Corporate partners.* Canadian Public Health Association. Retrieved December 4, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. McClymont, E., Albert, A. Y., Alton, G. D., Boucoiran, I., Castillo, E., Fell, D. B., Kuret, V., Poliquin, V., Reeve, T., Scott, H., Sprague, A. E., Carson, G., Cassell, K., Crane, J., Elwood, C., Joynt, C., Murphy, P., Murphy-Kaulbeck, L., Saunders, S., & Shah, P. (2022). Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy with maternal and perinatal outcomes. *JAMA, 327*(20), 1983–1991\. [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. *Influenza immunization for all Canadians: Does One Size Fit All?* (2018, April 1). Grants and Contributions. [↩︎](#fnref52) 53. Unity Health Toronto, Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), University of Toronto, & Applied Health Research Centre. (2021, July 8). *Careful Ventilation in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.* ClinicalTrials.gov. [↩︎](#fnref53) 54. *CAMHF 2020–21 Annual Report Donor Listing.* (2021). Centre for Addiction and Mental Health. [↩︎](#fnref54) 55. *Impact Report 2010/2011.* (2011). Centre for Research on Inner City Health; St. Michael’s Hospital. [↩︎](#fnref55) 56. Kosovac Sykes, A. (2022). *CHEO Case Study Examining the Financial Relationship Between a Hospital and its Foundations*. Carleton University. [↩︎](#fnref56) 57. Born, K. (2021). *Declaration of Interest.* Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table. [↩︎](#fnref57) 58. *Our funders and partners.* Cochrane. Retrieved June 11, 2022 from [↩︎](#fnref58) 59. *Partners.* CINECA - Common Infrastructure for National Cohorts in Europe, Canada, and Africa. Retrieved November 20, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref59) 60. Bégin, P., Callum, J., Jamula, E., Cook, R., Heddle, N. M., Tinmouth, A., Zeller, M. P., Beaudoin-Bussières, G., Amorim, L., Bazin, R., Loftsgard, K. C., Carl, R., Chassé, M., Cushing, M. M., Daneman, N., Devine, D. V., Dumaresq, J., Fergusson, D. A., Gabe, C., & Glesby, M. J. (2021). Convalescent plasma for hospitalized patients with COVID-19: an open-label, randomized controlled trial. *Nature Medicine, 27*(11). [↩︎](#fnref60) 61. *Home.* CoVaRR-Net. Retrieved April 20, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref61) 62. Fortin, P. R. (2022, March 8). *COvid-19 Vaccine Booster in Immunocompromised Rheumatic Diseases.* ClinicalTrials. [↩︎](#fnref62) 63. Grimshaw, J. (2021). *Declaration of Interest.* Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table. [↩︎](#fnref63) 64. Kalvapalle, R. (2020, April 1). *Nine U of T researchers — including Math’s Vijaya Kumar Murty — receive federal grants for COVID-19 projects*. Faculty of Arts & Science. [↩︎](#fnref64) 65. *About the COVID19MisInfo.org Portal.* COVID19MisInfo. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref65) 66. Benz Jr., E. J., Paresky, S. S., Dana III, C. A., & Morse, R. P. *2012 Honor Roll of Donors.* PageTurnPro; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. Retrieved August 13, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref66) 67. Government of Canada. (2024, May 6). *Order Paper Question Q-2462 re: David Fisman study funding.* Internet Archive. [↩︎](#fnref67) 68. *Funding Partners.* Gemini. Retrieved May 14, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref68) 69. Riddell, M. A., Edwards, N., Thompson, S. R., Bernabe-Ortiz, A., Praveen, D., Johnson, C., Kengne, A. P., Liu, P., McCready, T., Ng, E., Nieuwlaat, R., Ovbiagele, B., Owolabi, M., Peiris, D., Thrift, A. G., Tobe, S., & Yusoff, K. (2017). Developing consensus measures for global programs: lessons from the Global Alliance for Chronic Diseases Hypertension research program. *Globalization and Health, 13*(1). [↩︎](#fnref69) 70. *Funders and sponsors.* Global Alliance for Genomics and Health. Retrieved February 9, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref70) 71. Global Commission on Evidence to Address Society Challenges. (2022, January). *8.4 Funders.* McMaster Health Forum. [↩︎](#fnref71) 72. *Putting healthcare equity under the microscope during covid-19.* Arthritis Research Canada. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref72) 73. Vallis, M., Bacon, S., Corace, K., Joyal-Desmarais, K., Sheinfeld Gorin, S., Paduano, S., Presseau, J., Rash, J., Mengistu Yohannes, A., & Lavoie, K. (2021). Ending the Pandemic: How Behavioural Science Can Help Optimize Global COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake. *Vaccines, 10*(1), 7\. [↩︎](#fnref73) 74. *2018 Annual Impact Report.* Junior Diabetes Research Foundation. Retrieved March 11, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref74) 75. Murty, K. (2021). *Declaration of Interest External Author Form.* Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table. [↩︎](#fnref75) 76. Zhang, L., Sugamori, K. S., Claridge, C., dela Cruz, A., Grynpas, M. D., & Mitchell, J. (2017). Overexpression of GαS in Murine Osteoblasts In Vivo Leads to Increased Bone Mass and Decreased Bone Quality. *Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 32*(11), 2171–2181\. [↩︎](#fnref76) 77. *Previous Funding Partners*. Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases Laboratory. Retrieved October 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref77) 78. *About Us.* Montreal Behavioural Health Centre. Retrieved January 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref78) 79. Duplessis, P. (2022). *2021/2022 Annual Report.* Montreal Clinical Research Institute. [https://web.archive.org/web/20240208035912/https://cdn.ca.yapla.com/company/CPY7p4CO2sE1afW3ImwiLyBND/asset/files/\_Rapports-annuels/2022\_RA\_EN(1).pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20240208035912/https://cdn.ca.yapla.com/company/CPY7p4CO2sE1afW3ImwiLyBND/asset/files/%5FRapports-annuels/2022%5FRA%5FEN%281%29.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref79) 80. Weese, S. (2021, August 23). *Declaration of Interest.* Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table. [↩︎](#fnref80) [↩︎](#fnref80:1) 81. *About Us.* Ontario Drug Policy Research Network. Retrieved May 4, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref81) 82. Sieppert, J., & Blackadar, R. *2021-22 Annual Report.* PolicyWise. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref82) 83. *Biomarker Discovery Partnership Program - Special Initiatives.* Population Health Research Institute of Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref83) 84. Udugama, B., Kadhiresan, P., Kozlowski, H. N., Malekjahani, A., Osborne, M., Li, V. Y. C., Chen, H., Mubareka, S., Gubbay, J. B., & Chan, W. C. W. (2020). Diagnosing COVID-19: the disease and tools for detection. *ACS Nano, 14*(4). [↩︎](#fnref84) 85. Somerville, M., Curran, J. A., Dol, J., Boulos, L., Saxinger, L., Doroshenko, A., Hastings, S., Reynolds, B., Gallant, A. J., Shin, H. D., Wong, H., Crowther, D., Macdonald, M., Martin-Misener, R., Comeau, J., McCulloch, H., & Tricco, A. C. (2021). Public health implications of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern: a rapid scoping review. *BMJ Open, 11*(12), e055781\. [↩︎](#fnref85) 86. *About Us.* TARGetKids! Retrieved April 24, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref86) 87. *Disclosure statement: Timothy Caulfield.* (2021). University of Alberta. [↩︎](#fnref87) 88. *Upton Allen.* SickKids. Retrieved January 30, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref88) ## Open Records Disclosures [ScienceUpFirst Grant Application Records (2020-2025)A-2024-0034![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--98.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research-A-2024-0034--feature-.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/scienceupfirst-grant-application-records-2020-2025/) ### COVID-19 and Mental Health Initiative URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-and-mental-health-initiative/ Last updated: 2026-03-20T22:41:12.000Z The **COVID-19 and Mental Health Initiative (CMH)** is a Canadian federal research program of the Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction (INMHA). CMH is described a "a proactive response to provide urgent knowledge and evidence to support decision-making throughout the mental health responses to the pandemic."[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History INMHA developed the COVID-19 and Mental Health Initiative in response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ## Participants Three working groups were established, comprised of staff from the [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research) (CIHR), [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) and the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC). The working groups specifically included representatives from the Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction, Institute of Aging (IA), Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health (ICRH), Institute of Health Services and Policy Research (IHSPR), Institute of Human Development, Child and Youth Health (IHDCYH), Institute of Indigenous Peoples' Health (IIPH), Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis (IMHA), and Mental Health Commission of Canada.[\[2\]](#fn2) | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Samuel Weiss | Expert Advisory Panel Co-Chair[\[3\]](#fn3) | Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction (INMHA), Cumming School of Medicine, Hotchkiss Brain Institute (HBI) | | Catherine Zahn | Expert Advisory Panel Co-Chair[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), Temerty Faculty of Medicine, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, American Academy of Neurology | | Stéphane Bouchard | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | University of Quebec in Outaouais Department of Psychoeducation and Psychology, Laboratoire de Cyberpsychologie de l'UQO | | Penny Corkum | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:3\]](#fn3) | Dalhousie University Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University Department of Psychiatry, Colchester Regional Hospital, IWK Health Centre | | Heather Hadjistavropoulos | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:4\]](#fn3) | University of Regina, Online Therapy Unit, Regina Health District | | Kim Hellemans | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:5\]](#fn3) | Carleton University Department of Neuroscience | | Mae Katt | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:6\]](#fn3) | \- | | Perry Kendall | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:7\]](#fn3) | [BC COVID-19 Strategic Research Advisory Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-COVID-19-Strategic-Research-Advisory-Committee), Insite, British Columbia Centre on Substance Use, [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health) | | Suzanne King | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:8\]](#fn3) | Douglas Research Centre, McGill University Department of Psychiatry | | Paul Kurdyak | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:9\]](#fn3) | Institute for Mental Health Policy Research (IMHPR), Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) | | Kwame McKenzie | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:10\]](#fn3) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, Wellesley Institute, [Black Scientists' Task Force on Vaccine Equity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Black-Scientists-Task-Force-on-Vaccine-Equity), Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), University of Toronto Department of Psychiatry, National Advisory Council on Poverty (NACP) | | Cheryl Regehr | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:11\]](#fn3) | University of Toronto, Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto Faculty of Law, Institute of Medical Science | | Jitender Sareen | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:12\]](#fn3) | Winnipeg Regional Health Authority, University of Manitoba Department of Psychiatry, University of Manitoba Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba Department of Community Health Sciences | | Suzanne Stewart | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:13\]](#fn3) | Ontario Institute for Studies in Education (OISE), Emerging and Pandemic Infections Consortium (EPIC), Indigenous Education Network (IEN), Canadian Psychological Association (CPA) | | Yanbo Zhang | Expert Advisory Panel[\[3:14\]](#fn3) | University of Alberta Department of Psychiatry | ### Funding CMH has been funded by:[\[1:2\]](#fn1) - [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research) (CIHR) - [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) - [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) - Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research - New Brunswick Health Research Foundation - [Ontario Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ontario-Ministry-of-Health-and-Long-Term-Care) - [Ontario Ministry of Long-Term Care](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ontario-Ministry-of-Health-and-Long-Term-Care) - [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) - Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation (SHRF) ## External links - [Website](https://cihr-irsc.gc.ca/e/52001.html) --- 1. *COVID-19 and Mental Health (CMH) Initiative: About.* (2021, September 15). Canadian Institutes of Health Research. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *COVID-19 and Mental Health (CMH) Initiative: Working groups.* (2020, June 17). Canadian Institutes of Health Research. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *COVID-19 and Near-Term Research : Expert Advisory Panel (EAP)*. (2020, September 30). Canadian Institutes of Health Research. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) [↩︎](#fnref3:5) [↩︎](#fnref3:6) [↩︎](#fnref3:7) [↩︎](#fnref3:8) [↩︎](#fnref3:9) [↩︎](#fnref3:10) [↩︎](#fnref3:11) [↩︎](#fnref3:12) [↩︎](#fnref3:13) [↩︎](#fnref3:14) ### Centre for Law and Democracy URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-for-law-and-democracy/ Last updated: 2026-03-20T20:02:25.000Z The **Centre for Law and Democracy (CLD)** is a Canadian not-for-profit corporation based in Halifax, Nova Scotia. ## History CLD joined "more than 300 human rights leaders and organizations from across Canada" in endorsing a "call for human rights oversight of government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic." It was published by [British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbias-Office-of-the-Human-Rights-Commissioner) as an open letter on April 15, 2020.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization CLD's team is listed on its website.[\[2\]](#fn2) | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------------- | ------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Toby Mendel | Founder and Executive Director | ARTICLE 19, Oxfam Canada, Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) | | Anthony Ramos | Treasurer | [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Deloitte), Dalhousie University Department of Psychiatry, Halifax Pride Society | | Scott Campbell | Board Member | Stewart McKelvey, Schulich School of Law, Dalhousie Medical School, ALS Society of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, Nova Scotia Barristers' Society (NSBS), Eastern Admiralty Law Association, International Association of Defense Counsel (IADC) | | Alex Neve | Board Member | University of Ottawa Graduate School of Public and International Affairs (GSPIA), Amnesty International Canada, Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Osgoode Hall Law School, Centre for Refugee Studies, Atlantic Human Rights Centre (AHRC), Order of Canada, Pierre Elliott Trudeau Foundation | | Dawn Russell | Board Member | Stewart McKelvey, Dalhousie Law School, Law Reform Commission of Nova Scotia, St. Thomas University (STU) | | Raphael Vagliano | Legal Officer | Law Foundation of Ontario, Amnesty International Canada, Jared Will & Associates | | Féyi Calliste-Lemessy | Intern | \- | | Gabrielle Gonzalves | Intern | \- | | Nicole Lorimer | Intern | \- | | Lee Cohen | Secretary (former)[\[3\]](#fn3) | Halifax Refugee Clinic | | Jim Cruickshank | Board Member (former)[\[4\]](#fn4) | \- | | Michael Karanicolas | Legal Officer (former)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Schulich School of Law | | Daniel Simons | Legal Consultant (former)[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | Greenpeace International, ARTICLE 19, International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, Fulbright Program | | Chris Zulinov | Webside Designer (former)[\[3:3\]](#fn3) | McMaster University, University of Edinburgh | | Paul Calderhead | Intern (former)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | \- | | Laurent Fastrez | Intern (former)[\[5\]](#fn5) | \- | | Portia Karegeya | Intern (former)[\[6\]](#fn6) | \- | | Alice Lamarche-Bodet | Intern (former)[\[4:2\]](#fn4) | \- | | Brooke MacDonald | Intern (former)[\[4:3\]](#fn4) | \- | | Claire Maclean | Intern (former)[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | \- | | Sean McGarry | Intern (former)[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | \- | | Charles McGonigal | Intern (former)[\[5:2\]](#fn5) | \- | | Karlan Modeste | Legal Intern (former)[\[3:4\]](#fn3) | \- | | Virginia Nelder | Intern (former)[\[5:3\]](#fn5) | \- | | Thomas O'Leary | Legal Intern (former)[\[3:5\]](#fn3) | \- | | Allison Reed | Legal Intern (former)[\[3:6\]](#fn3) | \- | | Lauren Leahy | Pro Bono Student (former)[\[3:7\]](#fn3) | \- | | Patrick O'Neill | Pro Bono Student (former)[\[3:8\]](#fn3) | \- | | Katie Sammon | Pro Bono Student (former)[\[3:9\]](#fn3) | \- | | Jason Smythe | Pro Bono Student (former)[\[3:10\]](#fn3) | \- | | Ken Cadigan | Pro Bono Volunteer (former)[\[5:4\]](#fn5) | \- | | Roberto Henriquez | Pro Bono Volunteer (former)[\[4:4\]](#fn4) | \- | | Nicole Slaunwhite | Pro Bono Volunteer (former)[\[3:11\]](#fn3) | \- | ### Funding Current and previous donors to the CLD include:[\[7\]](#fn7) - Advocacy Assembly - Centre d'étude et de coopération internationale (CECI)[\[8\]](#fn8) - [European Union](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/European-Union) - Free Press Unlimited - Friedrich Ebert Foundation - German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ) - Global Affairs Canada - Global Partners Digital[\[9\]](#fn9) - International Development Research Centre (IDRC) - International Media Support (IMS) - Media Defence - National Endowment for Democracy (NED)[\[8:1\]](#fn8) - Open Society Foundations - Open Society Institute[\[10\]](#fn10) - Oxfam Canada[\[11\]](#fn11) - Oxfam Novib[\[10:1\]](#fn10) - Samir Kassir Foundation - Sigrid Rausing Trust[\[10:2\]](#fn10) - [United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Educational-Scientific-and-Cultural-Organization) (UNESCO) ## Publications - November 24, 2021: "[Testing Access to Information Systems during the COVID-19 Pandemic](https://policycommons.net/artifacts/1989790/canada/2741555/)" by Richard Du ## External links - [Devex](https://www.devex.com/organizations/centre-for-law-and-democracy-cld-71098) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/centreforlawanddemocracy/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/centre-for-law-and-democracy/) - [Website](https://www.law-democracy.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre%5Ffor%5FLaw%5Fand%5FDemocracy) - [X](https://x.com/law%5Fdemocracy) --- 1. *A call for human rights oversight of government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic.* (2020, April 15). British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Who we are.* Centre for Law and Democracy. Retrieved May 15, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Who we are.* Centre for Law and Democracy. Retrieved January 25, 2011, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) [↩︎](#fnref3:3) [↩︎](#fnref3:4) [↩︎](#fnref3:5) [↩︎](#fnref3:6) [↩︎](#fnref3:7) [↩︎](#fnref3:8) [↩︎](#fnref3:9) [↩︎](#fnref3:10) [↩︎](#fnref3:11) 4. *Who we are.* Centre for Law and Democracy. Retrieved July 22, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) 5. *Who we are.* Centre for Law and Democracy. Retrieved March 24, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) [↩︎](#fnref5:3) [↩︎](#fnref5:4) 6. *Who we are.* Centre for Law and Democracy. Retrieved October 3, 2013, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. *Donors.* Centre for Law and Democracy. Retrieved May 14, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Donors*. Centre for Law and Democracy. Retrieved September 25, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) 9. *Donors*. Centre for Law and Democracy. Retrieved March 27, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Donors.* Centre for Law and Democracy. Retrieved August 10, 2011, from [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) [↩︎](#fnref10:2) 11. *Donors*. Centre for Law and Democracy. Retrieved September 8, 2012, from [↩︎](#fnref11) ### British Columbia Civil Liberties Association URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-civil-liberties-association/ Last updated: 2026-08-27T22:28:42.000Z The **British Columbia Civil Liberties Association (BCCLA)** is a Canadian provincial charitable society based in Vancouver, British Columbia. ## History BCCLA joined "more than 300 human rights leaders and organizations from across Canada" in endorsing a "call for human rights oversight of government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic." It was published by [British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbias-Office-of-the-Human-Rights-Commissioner) as an open letter on April 15, 2020.[\[1\]](#fn1) On April 24, 2020, the British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General announced the creation of the [Justice COVID-19 Response Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justice-COVID-19-Response-Group), with the BCCLA as a member, "to support government response to the impact of restrictive public health measures on the justice system."[\[2\]](#fn2) The BCCLA participated in the [Mass Casualty Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mass-Casualty-Commission).[\[3\]](#fn3) In April 2025, lawyers for the BCCLA argued before the Supreme Court of Canada in *[Canadian Civil Liberties Association, et al. v. His Majesty the King in Right of Newfoundland and Labrador, et al.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-civil-liberties-association-et-al-v-his-majesty-the-king-in-right-of-newfoundland-and-labrador-et-al/)* that "section 6 of the Charter protects the right to move between provinces, as well as within them," and that "these rights should be enjoyed not just by citizens, but also by permanent residents." Further, the BCCLA argued that "individual communities – in particular Indigenous governments – should have control over access to their land," and that all of the above is "necessary in order for Canada to comply with its obligations under international law."[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Liza Hughes | Executive Director[\[5\]](#fn5) | Law Office of barbara findlay, Gender-Free ID Coalition, Grace, Snowdon & Terepocki, Comox Valley Arts, Ending Violence Association of British Columbia, Community Legal Assistance Society (CLAS) | | David Eby | Executive Director (2008-2012)[\[6\]](#fn6) | Office of the Premier of British Columbia | | Hasan Alam | President[\[7\]](#fn7) | British Columbia General Employees' Union (BCGEU), Archway Community Services, Federation of Asian Canadian Lawyers British Columbia (FACL BC), Islamophobia Legal Assistance Hotline, Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), British Columbia Public Interest Advocacy Centre (BCPIAC) | | Karen Mirsky | Vice President[\[7:1\]](#fn7) | Pivot Legal Society, PACE Society | | Jason Gratl | Secretary[\[7:2\]](#fn7) | Pacific Centre for Environmental Law and Litigation (CELL), Radix Theatre Society, [Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Bar-Association-British-Columbia-Branch) | | Joanna Joniec | Treasurer[\[7:3\]](#fn7) | Government of Yukon, Chartered Professional Accountants of Yukon, Yukon Housing Corporation | | Wassim Garzouzi | Board Member-at-Large on Executive Committee[\[7:4\]](#fn7) | Canadian Association of Labour Lawyers (CALL), University of Ottawa Faculty of Law | | Kyla Lee | Board Member-at-Large on Executive Committee[\[7:5\]](#fn7) | Trial Lawyers Association of British Columbia, *The Verdict*, Canadian Bar Association (CBA), [The Advocates' Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Advocates-Society), DUI Defense Lawyers Association, Universal Womens Network | | Haran Aruliah | Board Member-at-Large[\[7:6\]](#fn7) | Comdu.it, Elizabeth Fry Society of Greater Vancouver, Law Union of British Columbia, Legal Aid Ontario | | Molly Beatrice | Board Member-at-Large[\[7:7\]](#fn7) | \- | | Derek Brackley | Board Member-at-Large[\[7:8\]](#fn7) | Leadnow, Wallenberg-Sugihara Civil Courage Society (WSCCS) | | Ian Bushfield | Board Member-at-Large[\[7:9\]](#fn7) | British Columbia Humanist Association, PolitiCoast, Cambie Report, University of Alberta Atheists and Agnostics, Sense about Science | | Paul Champ | Board Member-at-Large[\[7:10\]](#fn7) | \- | | Kevin Huang | Board Member-at-Large[\[7:11\]](#fn7) | Hua Foundation, [City of Vancouver](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/City-of-Vancouver), Vancity, Vancouver Foundation | | Tristen Wybou | Board Member-at-Large[\[7:12\]](#fn7) | \- | | Daniel Song | Board Member-at-Large[\[7:13\]](#fn7) | Peter A. Allard School of Law, American College of Trial Lawyers (ACTL) | | David Fai | President (former)[\[8\]](#fn8) | \- | | Craig Jones | President (former)[\[9\]](#fn9) | [Cross-Jurisdictional Technical Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cross-Jurisdictional-Technical-Advisory-Group) | | Ayendri Riddell | Board Member-at-Large on Executive Committee (former)[\[8:1\]](#fn8) | Amnesty International, Centre for Community Engaged Learning (CCEL), No One is Illegal-Vancouver Coast Salish Territories, Terminal City Legal Collective (TCLC), End Immigration Detention Network | | Irina Ceric | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:2\]](#fn8) | Kwantlen Polytechnic University Criminology Department, Common Front Legal Collective, Movement Defence Committee (MDC), Law Union of Ontario | | Joey Doyle | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:3\]](#fn8) | Law Union of British Columbia, Lawyers' Rights Watch Canada (LRWC), Association of Legal Aid Lawyers | | Michael Friedlaender | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:4\]](#fn8) | \- | | Cat Hart | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:5\]](#fn8) | West Coast LEAF, BC Freedom of Information and Privacy Association (FIPA), Qmunity, LOVE BC | | Lisa Kerr | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:6\]](#fn8) | Queen's University Faculty of Law, Prisoners' Legal Services, Pivot Legal Society, Queen's Prison Law Clinic (QPLC), Pierre Elliott Trudeau Foundation | | Jay Krishnan | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:7\]](#fn8) | Pacific Society for the Advancement of Employment Equity (PSAEE) | | Kevin Millsip | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:8\]](#fn8) | Next Up, Vancouver School Board (VSB), Greenest City 2020 Action Plan (GCAP), Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation, Vancouver Foundation, Vancity, Small Change Fund, Morris J. Wosk Centre for Dialogue, Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives (CCPA), Theatre for Living Society, Centre for Civic Governance, Rabble.ca, Check Your Head, Get Your Vote On, Katimavik | | Steven Savitt | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:9\]](#fn8) | UBC Department of Philosophy | | Marc Shannon | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:10\]](#fn8) | Strive4education, Mountain View Academy, Franciscans of Western Canada | | Moya Teklu | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:11\]](#fn8) | Legal Aid Ontario, [National Judicial Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Judicial-Institute) (NJI), Society of Ontario Adjudicators and Regulators (SOAR), Ontario Court of Justice, Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives (CCPA) | | Paul Tétrault | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:12\]](#fn8) | Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE), Coalition of Progressive Electors (COPE), OneCity Vancouver, British Columbia Organization to Fight Racism, World Peace Forum 2016, Trade Union Committee for Justice in the Middle East, Free Omar Khadr Committee, Seriously Free Speech Committee (SFSC) | | Vanessa Wolff | Board Member-at-Large (former)[\[8:13\]](#fn8) | Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE), CUPE Local 2316, Children's Aid Society of Toronto, Ministry of Justice of the Netherlands, Canadian Mental Health Association (CMHA) | | Heidi Antolick | Legal Coordinator[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | Teaching Support Staff Union (TSSU), [British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbias-Office-of-the-Human-Rights-Commissioner), Confederation of University Faculty Associations of British Columbia, Simon Fraser University (SFU), City of Vancouver Women's Advisory Committee | | Sarah Bakke | Fundraising and Development Manager[\[5:2\]](#fn5) | DOXA Documentary Film Festival, The Cinematheque, Gender Equity in Media Society Vancouver (GEMS), *SAD Magazine*, Vancouver International Film Festival (VIFF), VIVO Media Arts Society | | Owen Cameron | Communications and Outreach Manager[\[5:3\]](#fn5) | \- | | Latoya Farrell | Policy Staff Counsel (Community)[\[5:4\]](#fn5) | Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB) | | Ga Grant | Litigation Staff Counsel[\[5:5\]](#fn5) | Supreme Court of British Columbia | | Jerome Igbokwe | Articling Student[\[5:6\]](#fn5) | Knights of Columbus | | Vibert Jack | Litigation Director[\[5:7\]](#fn5) | Prisoners' Legal Services (PLS) | | Aislin Jackson | Policy Staff Counsel[\[5:8\]](#fn5) | *Indigenous Law Journal* | | Zoe Kaur | Outreach and Communications Coordinator[\[5:9\]](#fn5) | \- | | Camy Lai | Donations and Operations Coordinator[\[5:10\]](#fn5) | \- | | Amélie Malissard | Operations Manager[\[5:11\]](#fn5) | Suoni Per Il Popolo, Lux Magna Festival, act•art•mgt | | Veronica Martisius | Litigation Staff Counsel[\[5:12\]](#fn5) | Brantford Food Bank, University of Victoria Indigenous Law Students Association (ILSA), Indigenous Law Research Unit (ILRU), Legal Aid Ontario | | Meghan McDermott | Policy Director[\[5:13\]](#fn5) | Dullah Omar Institute, Island Mountain Arts (IMA) | | Bríd McKeown | Director of Engagement and Development[\[5:14\]](#fn5) | \- | | Leila Toledo | Director of Operations and People[\[5:15\]](#fn5) | Coastal Jazz & Blues Society, Vancouver Queer Film Festival (VQFF), PuSh International Performing Arts Festival | | Megan Tweedie | Senior Litigation Counsel (former)[\[10\]](#fn10) | [Access Pro Bono Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-Pro-Bono-Society-of-British-Columbia) | ### Funding The BCCLA has received funding and in-kind donations from:[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12)[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14)[\[15\]](#fn15)[\[16\]](#fn16)[\[17\]](#fn17)[\[18\]](#fn18)[\[19\]](#fn19) - Alexander Holburn - Arvay Finlay - Baker & Corson - Black, Gropper & Co. - Blake, Cassels & Graydon - [Borden Ladner Gervais](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bordon-Ladner-Gervais) (BLG) - British Columbia Federation of Labour (BCFED) - British Columbia General Employees' Union (BCGEU) - Brooks Vinall Associates - Bull Housser & Tupper - Canadian Bar Association (CBA) - Canadian Farmworkers Union (CFU) - Canadian Internet Registry Association (CIRA) - Canadian Race Relations Foundation (CRRF) - Canadian Union of Public Employees British Columbia (CUPE BC) - Collins & Cullen - Community Gaming Grants Branch - Community Services Recovery Fund - Court Challenges Program (CCP) - Crossin Coristine Wodall - Desroches & Co. - Dosanjh Woolley - Farris - Fasken Martineau DuMoulin - Fiorillo & Glavin - Fraser Milner Casgrain (FMC) - Gardiner & Co. - Gourlay Spencer Wade - [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-British-Columbia) - Granville & Pender Labour Law Office - Guild Yule - Guy Holeska Law - Hamilston Howell Bain & Gould - Harper Grey - Health Sciences Association of British Columbia (HSABC) - Heenan Blaiklie - Illahie Foundation - Joseph Avray Legacy Fund - Kambas Galbraith - Labatt Brewing Company - Law Foundation of British Columbia - Law Foundation of Ontario - Law Society of British Columbia - Lawson Lundell - Lesperance Mendes - Lidstone Young Anderson - Lindsay Kenney - McCarthy Tétrault - McCarthy Tétrault Foundation - McGrady, Baugh & White - Michael Audain - Nathanson, Schachter & Thompson - Nelson Vanderkruyk - Notary Foundation of British Columbia - Owen Bird - Pamela Boles - Peck and Company - Peter A. Allard School of Law - [Pro Bono Students Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pro-Bono-Students-Canada)[\[20\]](#fn20) - Pulp, Paper and Woodworkers of Canada (PPWC) - Ratcliff - Retail Wholesale Union (RWU) - Robert D. Holmes Law Corporation - Rosenbloom & Aldridge - Shortt, Moore & Arsenault - Simons Foundation Canada - Singleton Urquhart Reynolds Vogel - Student Summer Works - Taylor Jordan Chafetz - Teaching Support Staff Union (TSSU) - Telecommunications Workers Union (TWU) - Tim Louis & Company - UBC Social Justice Centre - UFCW 1518 - Unifor - Union of British Columbia Performers (UBCP) - University of Victoria Faculty of Law - Vancity - Vancouver Bar Association (VBA) - Vancouver Foundation - Vick, McPhee & Liu - West Coast Title Search (WCTS) ## Activities BCCLA is engaged in the following lawsuits: - *[Canadian Civil Liberties Association, et al. v. His Majesty the King in Right of Newfoundland and Labrador, et al.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-civil-liberties-association-et-al-v-his-majesty-the-king-in-right-of-newfoundland-and-labrador-et-al/)* ### Publications - April 2, 2024: "[Police in Schools Pocketbook](https://bccla.org/resource/police-in-schools-pocketbook/)" - September 30, 2024: "[What’s in Bill C-63, and why we are alarmed](https://bccla.org/2024/09/whats-in-bill-c-63-why-are-we-alarmed/)" by Safiyya Ahmad - May 29, 2025: "[A Toolkit for Submitting FOI Requests to Municipal Police](https://bccla.org/resource/a-toolkit-for-submitting-foi-requests-to-municipal-police/)" - Developed in partnership with Pivot Legal Society ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=british%5Fcolumbia%5Fcivil%5Fliberties%5Fassociation) - [Website](https://bccla.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British%5FColumbia%5FCivil%5FLiberties%5FAssociation) --- 1. *A call for human rights oversight of government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic.* (2020, April 15). British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Ministry of Attorney General. (2020, April 24). *Provincial justice system advisory groups established.* BC Gov News. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Participants*. Mass Casualty Commission. Retrieved April 1, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Media Advisory: Mobility rights at stake in Supreme Court of Canada case.* (2025, April 14). BC Civil Liberties Association. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Our Staff.* BC Civil Liberties Association. Retrieved June 16, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) [↩︎](#fnref5:3) [↩︎](#fnref5:4) [↩︎](#fnref5:5) [↩︎](#fnref5:6) [↩︎](#fnref5:7) [↩︎](#fnref5:8) [↩︎](#fnref5:9) [↩︎](#fnref5:10) [↩︎](#fnref5:11) [↩︎](#fnref5:12) [↩︎](#fnref5:13) [↩︎](#fnref5:14) [↩︎](#fnref5:15) 6. *David Eby stepping down from BCCLA, moving on to politics?* (2012, July 25). Global News. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Our Board.* BC Civil Liberties Association. Retrieved June 16, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) [↩︎](#fnref7:2) [↩︎](#fnref7:3) [↩︎](#fnref7:4) [↩︎](#fnref7:5) [↩︎](#fnref7:6) [↩︎](#fnref7:7) [↩︎](#fnref7:8) [↩︎](#fnref7:9) [↩︎](#fnref7:10) [↩︎](#fnref7:11) [↩︎](#fnref7:12) [↩︎](#fnref7:13) 8. *Our Board.* British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. Retrieved June 9, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) [↩︎](#fnref8:2) [↩︎](#fnref8:3) [↩︎](#fnref8:4) [↩︎](#fnref8:5) [↩︎](#fnref8:6) [↩︎](#fnref8:7) [↩︎](#fnref8:8) [↩︎](#fnref8:9) [↩︎](#fnref8:10) [↩︎](#fnref8:11) [↩︎](#fnref8:12) [↩︎](#fnref8:13) 9. *Craig E. Jones, K.C.* Thompson Rivers University Faculty of Law. Retrieved May 22, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Our People.* Access Pro Bono. Retrieved July 7, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Mirksy, K., & Goodwin, S. *Annual Report 2021.* British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. Retrieved March 16, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Alam, H., & Hughes, L. (2025, June). *Annual Report 2024.* British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Mirsky, K., & Hughes, L. (2024, May). *Annual Report 2023.* British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Mirsky, K. (2023, August). *Annual Report 2022.* British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Litigation - Financial Assistance. (2005, March). *The Democratic Commitment, 39*(1), 18\. British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Russell, J. (2004, March). The Legal Community - Our Thanks. *The Democratic Commitment, 38*(1), 17\. British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Russell, J. (2004, March). The Legal Community - Our Thanks. *The Democratic Commitment, 38*(1), 19\. British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Jones, C. *Annual Report 2000* (p. 25). British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. Retrieved June 16, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *About*. British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. Retrieved April 21, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *About*. British Columbia Civil Liberties Association. Retrieved June 16, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref20) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbias-office-of-the-human-rights-commissioner/ Last updated: 2026-03-20T19:56:48.000Z **British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner (BCOHRC)** is an independent office of the [Legislative Assembly of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legislative-Assembly-of-British-Columbia) responsible for protecting and promoting human rights in the province.[\[1\]](#fn1) It is distinct from the [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) and the [BC Human Rights Clinic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-Human-Rights-Clinic). The current Human Rights Commissioner is [Kasari Govender](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Kasari-Govender).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History Kasari Govender began her five-year term as Commissioner on September 3, 2019.[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 On April 15, 2020, British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner published an open letter co-signed by "more than 300 human rights leaders and organizations from across Canada" calling "for human rights oversight of government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic."[\[3\]](#fn3) On November 5, 2020, Commissioner Govender published a guidance document titled “[A human rights approach to mask-wearing during the COVID-19 pandemic](https://web.archive.org/web/20230515191330/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/BCOHRC%5FNov2020%5FMask-Policy-Guidance%5FOriginal-Version.pdf).” This document was “updated over time to reflect changing circumstances,” with revised versions published on [November 23](https://web.archive.org/web/20220201203259/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/BCOHRC%5FNov2020%5FMask-Policy-Guidance%5FUpdate-201123.pdf) and [December 10](https://web.archive.org/web/20230515191255/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/BCOHRC%5FNov2020%5FMask-Policy-Guidance%5FUpdate-201210.pdf), 2020, and [April 23](https://web.archive.org/web/20220201203257/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/BCOHRC%5FNov2020%5FMask-Policy-Guidance%5FUpdate-210423.pdf), [July 22](https://web.archive.org/web/20230515191344/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/BCOHRC%5FNov2020%5FMask-Policy-Guidance%5FUpdate-210728.pdf) and [September 29](https://web.archive.org/web/20230515193323/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/Mask-Policy-Guidance-Sept-2021-Update-Final.pdf), 2021.[\[4\]](#fn4) The version published on July 22, 2021 clarifies how “mask-wearing exemptions and accommodations” should be handled in the Province of British Columbia:[\[5\]](#fn5) > If someone identifies a reason they are unable to wear a mask that is based on a protected ground under B.C.’s Human Rights Code (such as disability or medical condition), duty bearers—that is, those who have a legal obligation or responsibility to respect, protect and fulfil human rights, including employers, housing providers and other service providers—should accommodate their needs to the greatest extent possible. For shorter-term interactions or where accommodations are relatively easy to implement, duty-bearers should not require medical information to do so. If it is necessary to request medical information, it should only be sought to the extent necessary to determine the limitations and restrictions an individual has in relation to mask-wearing and how they can be accommodated. An updated version of the guidance document was published in response to Provincial Health Officer [Bonnie Henry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bonnie-Henry)'s [September 2, 2021 public health order](https://web.archive.org/web/20210902203012/https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/health/about-bc-s-health-care-system/office-of-the-provincial-health-officer/covid-19/covid-19-pho-order-face-coverings.pdf), which was even more explicit:[\[6\]](#fn6) > An inability to access or use a mask or an inability to follow a health and safety procedure must not lead to automatic negative consequences such as employee discipline or termination, complete denial of service or eviction from housing. … > > Where the relationship is brief, I recommend duty bearers accommodate those who are unable to wear masks without requiring them to provide medical information, as this is sensitive personal information. In an [August 2021 decision](https://www.canlii.org/en/bc/bchrt/doc/2021/2021bchrt103/2021bchrt103.html), the [B.C. Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) (BCHRT) found that individuals do not need to reveal details about their disability when seeking accommodation, but they should inform a duty bearer, such as a service provider, that they require some form of disability-related accommodation. Also published by the Commissioner’s office was a helpful poster titled “Guidelines for people unable to wear a mask as required in British Columbia,” which clearly states “if a person claims a valid reason they cannot wear a mask, take them at their word. Proof should not be required.”[\[7\]](#fn7) This is present on the versions published in both [July](https://web.archive.org/web/20210920061020/https://bchumanrights.ca/mask-poster/) and [October 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20230518050523/https://bchumanrights.ca/mask-poster/).[\[8\]](#fn8) ## Organization BCOHRC is a member of the [Canadian Association of Statutory Human Rights Agencies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Association-of-Statutory-Human-Rights-Agencies) (CASHRA).[\[9\]](#fn9) ## Publications **A human rights approach to mask-wearing during the COVID-19 pandemic** - [November 5, 2020](https://web.archive.org/web/20230515191330/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/BCOHRC%5FNov2020%5FMask-Policy-Guidance%5FOriginal-Version.pdf) - [November 23, 2020](https://web.archive.org/web/20220201203259/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/BCOHRC%5FNov2020%5FMask-Policy-Guidance%5FUpdate-201123.pdf) - [December 10, 2020](https://web.archive.org/web/20230515191255/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/BCOHRC%5FNov2020%5FMask-Policy-Guidance%5FUpdate-201210.pdf) - [April 23, 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20220201203257/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/BCOHRC%5FNov2020%5FMask-Policy-Guidance%5FUpdate-210423.pdf) - [July 22, 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20230515191344/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/BCOHRC%5FNov2020%5FMask-Policy-Guidance%5FUpdate-210728.pdf) - [September 29, 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20230515193323/https://bchumanrights.ca/wp-content/uploads/Mask-Policy-Guidance-Sept-2021-Update-Final.pdf) **Poster: Guidelines for people unable to wear a mask as required in British Columbia** - [July 1, 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20210920061020/https://bchumanrights.ca/mask-poster/) - [October 13, 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20230518050523/https://bchumanrights.ca/mask-poster/) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=british%5Fcolumbia%5Fs%5Foffice%5Fof%5Fthe%5Fhuman%5Frights%5Fcommissioner) - [Website](https://bchumanrights.ca/) --- 1. *Human Rights Commissioner.* Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. Retrieved November 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *About the Office.* BC’s Office of the Human Rights Commissioner. Retrieved October 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *A call for human rights oversight of government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic.* (2020, April 15). British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *A human rights approach to mask-wearing during the COVID-19 pandemic.* BC’s Office of the Human Rights Commissioner. Retrieved May 15, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Update on earlier mask-wearing guidance from B.C.’s Human Rights Commissioner.* (2021, July 22). BC Office of the Human Rights Commissioner. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *A human rights approach to mask-wearing during the COVID-19 pandemic.* (2021, September 29). BC Office of the Human Rights Commissioner. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Poster: Exemptions to the mandatory mask order in British Columbia.* (2021, July 1). British Columbia’s Office of the Human Rights Commissioner. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Poster: Guidelines for people unable to wear a mask as required in British Columbia.* (2021, October 13). BC’s Office of the Human Rights Commissioner. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *About Us.* Canadian Association of Statutory Human Rights Agencies. Retrieved May 10, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) ### Association of University Centers on Disabilities URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/association-of-university-centers-on-disabilities/ Last updated: 2026-03-20T17:10:21.000Z The **Association of University Centers on Disabilities (AUCD)** is an American nonprofit organization based in Silver Spring, Maryland. ## Organization AUCD is a member or partner organization of:[\[1\]](#fn1) - Administration for Community Living (ACL) - [American Academy of Pediatrics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Academy-of-Pediatrics) (AAP) - American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (AAIDD) - The Arc - Association of Maternal and Child Health Programs (AMCHP) - Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO) - Autism Society - Autistic Self Advocacy Network (ASAN) - [Consortium for Constituents with Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Consortium-for-Constituents-with-Disabilities) (CCD) - Developmental Behavioral Pediatrics Research Network (DBPNet) - Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) - Friends of NICHD - [Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Friends-of-the-National-Center-on-Birth-Defects-and-Developmental-Disabilities)[\[2\]](#fn2) - Human Services Research Institute (HSRI) - Kessler Foundation - Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights - Maternal and Child Health Bureau (MCHB) - National Association of Councils on Developmental Disabilities (NACDD) - National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities (NCBDDD) - National Disability Rights Network (NDRN) - National Foundation for Infectious Diseases (NFID)[\[3\]](#fn3) - USAging - WITH Foundation ### Network Members of the AUCD network include:[\[4\]](#fn4) - Alaska LEND Without Walls - ArizonaLEND - Boggs Center on Disability and Human Development - California Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities (CA-LEND) - Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities (CIDD) - Center for Child Health and Development (CCHD) - Center for Community Inclusion and Disability Studies (CCIDS) - Center for Development and Disability (CDD) - Center for Disabilities - Center for Disabilities and Development (CDD) - Center for Disability Resources (CDR) - Center for Disability Studies (CDS) - Center for Leadership in Disability (CLD) - Center for Learning and Leadership - Center on Developmental Disabilities (CDD) - Center on Disability and Community Inclusion (CDCI) - Center on Disability and Development (CDD) - Center on Disability Studies (CDS) - Center on Human Development (CHD) - Centre for Augmentative and Alternative Communication - Children's National Medical Center (CNMC) - Children's National Research Institute (CNRI) - Children's Seashore House - Civitan International Research Center (CIRC) - Eunice Kennedy Shriver Center - Florida Center for Inclusive Communities (FCIC) - Georgetown University Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities - Hawaii Maternal and Child Health Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities - Hawkeye Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center (Hawk-IDDRC) - Human Development Center (HDC) - Human Development Institute (HDI) - Idaho Center on Disabilities and Human Development (CDHC) - Illinois LEND Program - Indiana Institute on Disability and Community - Indiana University Department of Pediatrics - Institute for Community Inclusion (ICI) - Institute for Disability Research, Policy & Practice (IDRPP) - Institute for Disability Studies (IDS) - Institute for Human Development (IHD) - Institute on Community Integration (ICI) - Institute on Development on Disability - Institute on Disabilities - Institute on Disability (IOD) - Instituto de Deficiencios en el Desarrollo (IDD) - Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine (IDDRC) - Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at Boston Children's Hospital (IDDRC) - JFK Partners - Kansas Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center - Kansas Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities (LEND) - Kansas University Center on Disabilities (KUCD) - LEND Center of Pittsburgh - LoneStar LEND - Mailman Center for Child Development - Maine Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental and Related Disabilities - Maryland Center for Developmental Disabilities - Michigan Developmental Disabilities Institute - Michigan Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities (MI-LEND) - Midwest LEND Consortium - Minnesota Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental and Related Disabilities (MNLEND) - MISHAL - Munroe-Meyer Institute (MMI) - National Institute on Intellectual Disability and Community (NAKU) - Nevada Center for Excellence in Disabilities (NCED) - Nisonger Center - North Dakota Center for Persons with Disabilities (NDCPD) - Northern Marianas College - Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) - OHSU Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental and Related Disabilities (OHSU LEND) - Pacific Center in Human Security (PCHS) - Partners for Inclusive Communities - Partnership for People with Disabilities - Paul V. Sherlock Center on Disabilities - Rhode Island Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities (RI LEND) - Rix Centre for Innovation and Learning Disability - Rose F. Kennedy Children's Evaluation and Rehabilitation Center - Rose F. Kennedy Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center (RFK-IDDRC) - Rural Institute for Inclusive Communities - Sonoran Center for Excellence in Disabilities - South Carolina Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental and Related Disabilities (SC LEND) - Stony Brook University - Strong Center for Developmental Disabilities - Texas Center for Disability Studies - Thompson Center for Autism & Neurodevelopment - UAA Center for Human Development - UAB Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities - UC Davis MIND Institute - UCLA Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center - UCLA Tarjan Center - UMKC Institute for Human Development (IHD) - University Institute for Community Integration (INICO) - University of California Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities (UC-LEND) - University of Cincinnati Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities (UCCEDD) - University of Connecticut Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities - University of Georgia Institute on Human Development and Disability (IHDD) - University of Glamorgan - University of Guam Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities Education, Research, and Service (Guam CEDDERS) - University of Illinois Chicago Department of Disability and Human Development (UIC DHD) - University of Rochester Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center (UR-IDDRC) - University of Washington Institute on Human Development and Disability (IHDD) - USC University Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities (USCUCEDD) - Utah Regional Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities - Vanderbilt Kennedy Center (VKC) - Vanderbilt Kennedy Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities - Vermont Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities Program (VT LEND) - Virgin Islands University Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities (VIUCEDD) - Virginia Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities (VaLEND) - Washington University in St. Louis Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center - Westchester Institute for Human Development (WIHO) - WVU Center for Excellence in Disabilities - Wyoming Institute for Disabilities (WIND) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Jairo Arana | Representational Member[\[5\]](#fn5) | Mailman Center for Child Development | | Beth Boone | Community Education and Dissemination Council Chair[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | Florida Center for Inclusive Communities (FCIC) | | Jenean Castillo | National Directors Training Council Chair[\[5:2\]](#fn5) | Westchester Institute for Human Development | | Tanisha Clarke | Principal Investigator, Acting Team Lead, Program Director and Senior Manager (and other roles, January 2013-April 2022)[\[6\]](#fn6) | [Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Friends-of-the-National-Center-on-Birth-Defects-and-Developmental-Disabilities), St. Joseph's Children's Hospital, University of South Florida, Tourette Association of America, University of Maryland Global Campus, Georgetown University | | Mark Crenshaw | Secretary and Treasurer[\[5:3\]](#fn5) | Center for Leadership in Disability (CLD) | | Melanie Davis | Council on Leadership in Advocacy Co-Chair[\[5:4\]](#fn5) | Munroe-Meyer Institute | | Rhonda Eppelsheimer | President-Elect[\[5:5\]](#fn5) | Institute on Development and Disability | | Wanda Felty | Council on Leadership in Advocacy Co-Chair[\[5:6\]](#fn5) | Center for Learning and Leadership | | Adriane Griffen | Senior Director of Public Health and Leadership (former)[\[7\]](#fn7) | National Mental Health Association, Kaempfer Management Services, NICHD Division of Epidemiology, Statistics, and Prevention Research, Center for the Advancement of Health, Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (ODPHP), Spina Bifida Association, Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities Education, Research and Service, American Academy of Orthotists and Prosthetists, Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO), Milken Institute School of Public Health, American Nurses Foundation, American Public Health Association (APHA), Rotary Club of Downtown Silver Spring, Maryland Public Health Association (MdPHA), Boy Scouts of America, [Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Friends-of-the-National-Center-on-Birth-Defects-and-Developmental-Disabilities) | | Gale Hann | Emerging Leader Representative[\[5:7\]](#fn5) | Center for Learning and Leadership | | George Jesien | Executive Director (former)[\[8\]](#fn8) | Waisman Center, Joseph P. Kennedy Jr. Foundation, [Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Friends-of-the-National-Center-on-Birth-Defects-and-Developmental-Disabilities) | | Wendy Jones | Multicultural Council Chair[\[5:8\]](#fn5) | National Center for Cultural Competence (NCCC) | | Pablo Juárez | At-Large Member[\[5:9\]](#fn5) | Vanderbilt Kennedy Center (VKC) | | Sharon Milberger | At-Large Member[\[5:10\]](#fn5) | Michigan Developmental Disabilities Institute | | Eric Moody | Council on Research and Evaluation Chair[\[5:11\]](#fn5) | Wyoming Institute for Disabilities (WIND) | | Marcia Moriarta | At-Large Member[\[5:12\]](#fn5) | Center for Development and Disability (CDD) | | Ilka Riddle | President[\[5:13\]](#fn5) | University of Cincinnati Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities (UCEDD) | | Sandy Root-Elledge | Interim Executive Director[\[5:14\]](#fn5) | Wyoming Institute for Disabilities (WIND), Wyoming Assistive Technology Resources (WATR), Wyoming Family to Family Health Information Center, Wyoming Accessibility Center (WAC)[\[9\]](#fn9) | | Rodney Samaco | Chief Strategy and Business Development Officer[\[10\]](#fn10) | Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute | | Tafaimamao Tua-Tupuola | At-Large Member[\[5:15\]](#fn5) | Pacific Center in Human Security | | Maureen van Stone | At-Large Member[\[5:16\]](#fn5) | Maryland Center for Developmental Disabilities | | E. Troy Washington | Chief Financial and Operating Officer[\[11\]](#fn11) | Brookings Institution, Whitman-Walker Clinic, Hoboken Housing Authority | | Derrick Willis | Past President[\[5:17\]](#fn5) | Center for Disabilities and Development | ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/AUCDnetwork) - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/AUCDpix) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/aucd/) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fmd/D18332734) - [Website](https://www.aucd.org/) - [X](https://twitter.com/AUCDNews) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/user/aucdnetwork) --- 1. *Partners.* AUCD. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities.* (2011). Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *NFID Partner Organizations.* (2022, January 6). National Foundation for Infectious Diseases. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Network Members.* AUCD. Retrieved November 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Board Of Directors.* AUCD. Retrieved November 19, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) [↩︎](#fnref5:3) [↩︎](#fnref5:4) [↩︎](#fnref5:5) [↩︎](#fnref5:6) [↩︎](#fnref5:7) [↩︎](#fnref5:8) [↩︎](#fnref5:9) [↩︎](#fnref5:10) [↩︎](#fnref5:11) [↩︎](#fnref5:12) [↩︎](#fnref5:13) [↩︎](#fnref5:14) [↩︎](#fnref5:15) [↩︎](#fnref5:16) [↩︎](#fnref5:17) 6. *Experience | Tanisha Clarke, DBA.* LinkedIn. Retrieved December 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Adriane Griffen.* LinkedIn. Retrieved December 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *George Jesien.* LinkedIn. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Interim Executive Director.* AUCD. Retrieved December 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Chief Strategy and Business Development Officer.* AUCD. Retrieved December 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Chief Financial & Operating Officer.* AUCD. Retrieved December 14, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) ### American Intelligence Media URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-intelligence-media/ Last updated: 2026-03-20T17:08:33.000Z **American Intelligence Media**, also called **AIM4Truth**, is an online research project to explore and document alternative narratives of history. _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### American Plasma Energy Group URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-plasma-energy-group/ Last updated: 2026-03-20T17:07:28.000Z **American Plasma Energy Group LLC (APEG)** was an American energy company based in Sheridan, Wyoming. _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### Wikispooks URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wikispooks/ Last updated: 2026-03-20T17:04:39.000Z **Wikispooks** is an online encyclopedia focused on deep politics, made available online in open-source and open-licensed format. As of July 28, 2022, the website has 807 registered editors.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Wikispooks was founded in May 2010 by businessman Peter Presland, with the website hosted in the Irish Republic.[\[2\]](#fn2) Presland retired from running Wikispooks in 2020, with a long-time contributor named Robin taking over administrative duties.[\[3\]](#fn3) In March 2023, Robin added an experimental feature that integrates [Campfire Wiki](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Campfire-Wiki) links to Wikispooks pages.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=wikispooks) - [Media Bias/Fact Check](https://mediabiasfactcheck.com/wikispooks/) - [ProleWiki](https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Wikispooks) - [Website](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Main%5FPage) --- 1. *Wikispooks:About.* (2022, July 28). Wikispooks. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Presland, P. (2010, May 22). *WikiSpooks Launches.* Cryptome. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *User:Robin.* (2023, February 13). Wikispooks. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Property:Has campfire.* (2023, March 12). Wikispooks. [↩︎](#fnref4) ### Foster Coulson URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foster-coulson/ Last updated: 2026-03-20T17:03:26.000Z **Foster Wylie Coulson** is a Canadian entrepreneur based in Miami, Florida.[\[1\]](#fn1) He is the Co-President and Chief Operating Officer of the [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Group-of-Companies),[\[2\]](#fn2) Chairman and owner of [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), a partner of [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Zelenko-Labs),[\[3\]](#fn3) Founder and Chairman of [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) (TWC) and [Vigilant News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vigilant-News-Network) (VNN),[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) and Executive Board member of [Unjected](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Unjected).[\[7\]](#fn7) He is the founder and CEO of the [Stardust Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stardust-Group).[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[9\]](#fn9) He has worked as a consultant for [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark) in relation to its Île-à-Vache Initiative in Haiti.[\[10\]](#fn10) He is also listed as a Director of [Cold Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cold-Harbour) and [Lock Towns Community Mental Health Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Lock-Towns-Community-Mental-Health-Center),[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) and is a shareholder in [Nanobiosym](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nanobiosym).[\[5:1\]](#fn5) ## Background Foster's grandfather, Cliff Coulson, worked in the logging industry in British Columbia prior to serving during World War II. After returning from the war, he returned to logging and founded Coulson Forest Products in 1960\. The company was led by Wayne Coulson, who went on to father of Foster and his brother Britton.[\[13\]](#fn13) The Coulson Group "embarked on an aggressive growth strategy," moving into aviation and video games. ### Education Coulson attended Alberni District Secondary School.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ### Career Coulson has been a board member for the Coulson Group of Companies since 2006.[\[14\]](#fn14) Coulson claimed to have been in Bolivia for three years "developing opportunities for Coulson Aviation," between 2016-2019, through a "relationship with the air force and Ministry of Defence."[\[15\]](#fn15) This led to an opportunity to "offer its aerial firefighting services" in a deal signed with the Government of Bolivia and Coulson Aircrane in late August 2019.[\[16\]](#fn16) This was done in partnership with the Canadian Commercial Corporation (CCC), a government-owned crown corporation that describes itself as “Canada’s government to government contracting agency.”[\[17\]](#fn17)[\[18\]](#fn18) Coulson was reportedly in Santa Cruz where he worked with the Ministry of Defence of Bolivia on the deal.[\[15:1\]](#fn15) Coulson met Dr. Vladimir Zelenko through [David Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Lopez), who accompanied him as a security detail on a trip to Bolivia in 2019.[\[19\]](#fn19) #### COVID-19 On March 20, 2020, Coulson sent an email to Matt Stickney, Executive Director of Operations in the Office of the Prime Minister,[\[20\]](#fn20) seeking to sell various "ice blasting" products offered by his Coulson Ice Blast company to the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada).[\[21\]](#fn21) Coulson was redirected to Sangeeta Lalli and Madison Taipalus, who informed him of the procedure to register with [Public Services and Procurement Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Services-and-Procurement-Canada). He told them that he was also working with contacts in the White House. Coulson followed up on April 6, 2020 informing Taipalus that one of his engineers "put together a team across Canada to create a small, portable Ventilator that will be able to be used for two patients at once, opposed to the one vent per person method." This led Taipalus to ask Caitlin Mullan-Boudreau if she should "escalate and have the department reach out". In May 2020, Coulson began “developing a 10,000 acre Island in the Caribbean” as owner of a "Caribbean Development Company." Coulson founded the [Stardust Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stardust-Group) in 2021.[\[8:1\]](#fn8) In June 2021, Coulson launched [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands) (IHB) as Chairman and Owner.[\[14:1\]](#fn14) Coulson co-founded Integro Capital in October 2021.[\[22\]](#fn22) He became a member of the board of directors for [Qu Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Qu-Biologics) in March 2022.[\[14:2\]](#fn14) Coulson was a founding Director of [Momentix Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Momentix-Capital), incorporated in British Columbia on April 1, 2022.[\[23\]](#fn23)[\[24\]](#fn24) Coulson founded [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) in June 2022.[\[14:3\]](#fn14)[\[25\]](#fn25) As of April 2023, Coulson has served as an Executive Board Member of [Unjected](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Unjected),[\[7:1\]](#fn7) which relaunched in July 2023 under the leadership of The Wellness Company.[\[26\]](#fn26) He founded [Vigilant News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vigilant-News-Network) (VNN) in October 2023.[\[5:2\]](#fn5) On February 4, 2024, Coulson participated in an interview with Jim Torma in order to address questions posed by Polly St. George and Kristin Elizabeth. According to Torma, the interview was arranged by Paul Alexander.[\[10:1\]](#fn10) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=foster%5Fcoulson) - [Corporation Wiki](https://www.corporationwiki.com/p/3fr7ic/foster-coulson) - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/person/foster-coulson) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/foster-coulson-04815a58/) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/FosterCoulson) --- 1. *Foster Coulson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Foster.* The Coulson Group of Companies. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *About Us.* Zelenko Labs. Retrieved July 19, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Leadership.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved May 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Coulson, F. *2023 Annual Letter from The Wellness Company Founder, Foster Coulson.* The Wellness Company. Retrieved January 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) [↩︎](#fnref5:2) 6. *VNN Leadership Team.* Vigilant News Network. Retrieved January 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Foster Coulson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved August 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) 8. *Our Story.* 1775 Coffee. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) 9. *Home.* The Stardust Group. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. FEAR ACADEMY. (2024). *Foster Coulson of TWC.* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) 11. Lock Towns Community Mental Health Center, Inc. (2023, June 7). *2023 Florida Not For Profit Corporation Amended Annual Report.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Cold Harbour Inc. (2023, September 21). *2023 Florida Profit Corporation Annual Report.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Meet Foster Coulson, Coulson Ice Blast.* Small Business BC. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Experience | Foster Coulson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) [↩︎](#fnref14:2) [↩︎](#fnref14:3) 15. Duffy, A. (2019, September 5). *Vancouver Island team joins Amazon forest-fire battle.* Times Colonist. [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) 16. Quinn, S. (2019, September 3). *B.C. aviation company sends helicopters to fight fires in Amazon.* Cranbrook Daily Townsman. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Coulson: Global leaders in aerial firefighting.* The Canadian Commercial Corporation (CCC). Retrieved March 29, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *About Us.* The Canadian Commercial Corporation (CCC). Retrieved September 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Butler, K. (2023, March 7). *The company offering free health care to East Palestine? It’s a right-wing, anti-vax project.* Mother Jones. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Matt Stickney.* LinkedIn. Retrieved August 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Lockington, E. (2020). *Fwd: Coulson Ventilator* (pp. 4–5). House of Commons of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Board of Directors.* Qu Biologics Inc. Retrieved May 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. OrgBook BC. (2023, August 20). *MOMENTIX CAPITAL CORP.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Bigwood, B. (2022, June 20). *Momentix Capital Corp - Notice of Exempt Offering of Securities.* Securities and Exchange Comission. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Coulson, F. (2022, December 31). *Annual Letter from The Wellness Company Founder & CEO, Foster Coulson.* The Wellness Company Canada. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Unjected. *“So excited to re launch tomorrow!! The Wellness Company Canada Foster Coulson #love #dating #connections”* \[Post\]. LinkedIn. Retrieved August 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref26) ### 1775 Coffee URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/1775-coffee/ Last updated: 2026-03-20T17:02:14.000Z **1775 Coffee** is an American coffee company based in Boca Raton, Florida. It is officially incorporated as **Yertle Turdle, Inc.** in Kent, Delaware.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) It is run in partnership with [Rumble](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rumble), and is a portfolio company of [Coulson Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coulson-Capital) (previously called the Stardust Group).[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ## History Yertle Turdle, Inc. was incorporated on November 14, 2023\. Its registered agent is A Registered Agent.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) On February 5, 2024, [Vigilant News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vigilant-News-Network) announced that Rumble had entered "a major partnership" with 1775 Coffee.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## Affiliates Affiliates of 1775 Coffee include: - Andrew Tate[\[6\]](#fn6) - Fresh and Fit Podcast[\[7\]](#fn7) - Viva Frei[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10) ## External links - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fde/2633962) - [Website](https://1775coffee.com/) - [X](https://x.com/rumble1775) --- 1. *Privacy policy.* 1775 Coffee. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Delaware Department of State, Division of Corporations. (2023, December 21). *YERTLE TURDLE INC.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Home.* Coulson Capital. Retrieved February 1, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Our Story.* 1775 Coffee. Retrieved February 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *New Rumble Partnership Promises a Caffeine-Infused Boost for Freedom of Speech.* (2024, February 5). Vigilant News Network. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Montpetit, J., & Gilchrist, S. (2024, October 12). *How a B.C. business scion flipped to hawking supplements and conspiracy theories.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Fresh and Fit Podcast. (2024, February 16). *Andrew Tate Interview.* Yahoo News; Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Home \[VIVA promo code\].* 1775 Coffee. Retrieved February 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. vivafrei. (2024, February 12). *Canada, Trump, Hawaii, Podesta, Tucker & Putin AND MORE! Ep. 197 - Viva & Barnes LIVE!* Rumble. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Viva Frei \[@thevivafrei\]. (2024, November 7). *“Today’s sponsor is 1775 Coffee. It took me a few seconds to get this ad, but when I did, I nearly spit out my 1775 Coffee!”* \[Post\]. X (Formerly Twitter). [↩︎](#fnref10) ### Premier's Technology Council URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/premiers-technology-council/ Last updated: 2026-03-19T18:48:08.000Z The **Premier's Technology Council (PTC)** was a volunteer advisory group under the [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-British-Columbia).[\[1\]](#fn1) --- 1. *About.* Premier’s Technology Council. Retrieved June 6, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref1) ### Global Scenario Group URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-scenario-group/ Last updated: 2026-03-19T17:26:21.000Z The **Global Scenario Group (GSG)** was an international initiative convened by the [Tellus Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tellus-Institute) and Stockholm Environment Institute. It was the predecessor to the [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History In 1995, Gilberto Gallopín and Paul Raskin formed the GSG for the purpose of “illuminating the requirements for a transition to sustainability.”[\[1:1\]](#fn1) GSG was organized under the auspices of the Tellus Institute and Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI), and “conducted a series of studies and simulations to illuminate global challenges and possibilities.”[\[1:2\]](#fn1) Its work was “supported by foundations, individual donations, and international organizations,”[\[2\]](#fn2) including the Rockefeller Foundation, Steven Rockefeller, the Nippon Foundation and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) GSG culminated in the 2002 publication of an essay titled, “Great Transition: The Promise and Lure of the Times Ahead.“[\[2:1\]](#fn2) The report was authored by Raskin, Gallopín, Tariq Banuri, Pablo Gutman, Al Hammond, Robert Kates and Rob Swart.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) In June 2003, GSG was reorganized as the Great Transition Initiative (GTI).[\[1:3\]](#fn1)[\[2:2\]](#fn2) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------------- | --------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Paul Raskin | Co-Coordinator[\[5\]](#fn5) | [Tellus Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tellus-Institute) | | Gilberto Gallopín | Co-Coordinator | International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | | Tariq Banuri | Member | Sustainable Development Policy Institute (SDPI) | | Khaled Mohamed Fahmy | Member | \- | | Tibor Faragó | Member | \- | | Nadezhda Gaponenko | Member | \- | | Gordan Goodman | Member | \- | | Pablo Gutman | Member | \- | | Allen Hammond | Member | \- | | Jeanne Kasperson | Member[\[6\]](#fn6) | \- | | Roger Kasperson | Member | \- | | Robert Kates | Member | \- | | Lailai Li | Member | World Resources Institute China, Institute for Environment and Development (IED), Earth Charter International | | Sam Moyo | Member | \- | | Madiodio Niasse | Member | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI) | | H.W.O. Okoth-Ogendo | Member | \- | | Atiq Rahman | Member | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI) | | Setijati Sastrapradja | Member | \- | | Katsuo Seiki | Member | \- | | Nicholas Sonntag | Member | \- | | Rob Swart | Member | [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Great-Transition-Initiative) (GTI) | | Veerle Vadeweerd | Member | \- | ## Publications - 2002: “[Great Transition: The Promise and Lure of the Times Ahead](https://web.archive.org/web/20150316213619/http://greattransition.org/documents/Great%5FTransition.pdf)“ ## External links - [Website](https://gsg.org/index.html#/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global%5FScenario%5FGroup) --- 1. *Aims and Background.* Great Transition Initiative. Retrieved November 29, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) 2. *Who We Are.* Great Transition Initiative. Retrieved August 16, 2006, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. Raskin, P., Banuri, T., Gallopín, G., Gutman, P., Hammond, A., Kates, R., & Swart, R. (2002). *Great Transition: The Promise and Lure of the Times Ahead.* Great Transition Initiative; Global Scenario Group. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Organization and Funding.* Global Scenario Group. Retrieved January 16, 1998, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *About the GSG.* Global Scenario Group. Retrieved December 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Organization and Funding.* Global Scenario Group. Retrieved December 9, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ### American Values 2024 URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-values-2024/ Last updated: 2026-03-19T17:19:45.000Z **American Values 2024 (AV24)**, also known as **American Values PAC** and **AV PAC**, is an American super PAC based in New York City. Originally called the **People’s Pharma Movement**, the organization relaunched to support [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr)'s campaign in the 2024 United States presidential election.[\[1\]](#fn1) AV24 publishes *The Kennedy Beacon* and *[Honest Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Honest-Media-Project)* on Substack.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History The organization was formed in 2022 as the People’s Pharma Movement with an initial $500,000 contribution from Mark Gorton.[\[3\]](#fn3) It endorsed a number of candidates for the 2022 midterm elections including Blake Masters, Rand Paul, Ron Johnson, Eric Schmitt, Mehmet Oz, Ted Budd, Adam Laxalt, JD Vance and Marco Rubio.[\[4\]](#fn4) On June 4, 2023, American Values 2024 launched a newsletter on Substack titled *[The Kennedy Beacon](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/).*[\[5\]](#fn5) On June 21, 2023, American Values 2024 revealed that EIN Presswire declined to distribute a press release announcing the launch of the super PAC.[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) On July 3, 2023, American Values 2024 announced that it had raised $10.25 million from a mix of Republicans and Democrats.[\[3:1\]](#fn3) On July 6, 2023, super PAC co-chairman Mark Gorton announced the formal launch of *The Kennedy Beacon.*[\[9\]](#fn9) On July 17, 2023, *The Kennedy Beacon* published an article by Jeffrey Sachs describing the timeline of the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine.[\[10\]](#fn10) On July 20, 2023, *The Kennedy Beacon* published an article by Douglas Macgregor, a retired Colonel in the United States Army, advocating against the United States' continued engagement in foreign wars over the wellbeing of Americans.[\[11\]](#fn11) On July 21, 2023, Co-chairman Tony Lyons announced that the super PAC had raised $15 million, including $5 million during Kennedy's testimony in front of the House Subcommittee on the Weaponization of the Federal Government.[\[12\]](#fn12) AV24 produced an advertisement featuring RFK Jr. which ran during Super Bowl LVIII on February 11, 2024.[\[13\]](#fn13) Its "idea, funding, and execution came primarily from Nicole Shanahan."[\[14\]](#fn14) On February 16, 2024, [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Third-Way) sent letters to the Secretaries of State of Arizona, Georgia, and Michigan, urging them to prevent AV24 from collecting signatures on behalf of RFK Jr. The letters were accompanied by a legal memo, dated February 5, 2024, from Jacquelyn Lopez of [Elias Law Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Elias-Law-Group), serving alongside Elizabeth Poston as legal representatives for Third Way.[\[15\]](#fn15) On May 13, 2024, AV24 and Kennedy filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Meta-Platforms), [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook), Mark Zuckerberg and ten unnamed defendants after the social media platform censored a film called *Who Is Bobby Kennedy*, released May 3.[\[16\]](#fn16)[\[17\]](#fn17) AV24 co-sponsored the [Independent National Convention 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Independent-National-Convention-2024) in September 2024.[\[18\]](#fn18) On October 12, 2024, AV24 published a call for volunteers to participate in a get-out-the-vote effort in Pennsylvania in partnership with [Mighty American Strike Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mighty-American-Strike-Force) (MASF) under the Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) banner.[\[19\]](#fn19)[\[20\]](#fn20) The partnership was confirmed in an October 25 press release as part of a larger $2.5 million campaign in the state, which also included funding for commercials with MAHA Alliance.[\[21\]](#fn21) On June 2, 2025, Lyons announced that *The Kennedy Beacon* had rebranded as *The MAHA Report* in order to focus on covering the larger Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) movement.[\[22\]](#fn22) ## Organization AV24 is the parent organization of MAHA PAC.[\[23\]](#fn23) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Tony Lyons | Co-chairman and Co-founder[\[6:1\]](#fn6)[\[24\]](#fn24) | [Skyhorse Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Skyhorse-Publishing) | | Mark Gorton | Co-chairman[\[6:2\]](#fn6) | LimeWire, Tower Research Capital | | John Gilmore | Chief Executive Officer and Co-founder;[\[24:1\]](#fn24) Director of National Outreach[\[6:3\]](#fn6) | \- | | Louis Conte | Secretary and Co-founder; Headlines editor[\[8:1\]](#fn8) | \- | | Blake Fleetwood | Columnist[\[25\]](#fn25) | *[New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)* | | [Michael Kane](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Michael-Kane) | Grassroots Organizer (former)[\[26\]](#fn26)[\[22:1\]](#fn22) | [Teachers for Choice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Teachers-for-Choice), [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) | | Ellen Kinnally[\[27\]](#fn27) | \- | [DailyClout](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/DailyClout) | | John Leake | Contributor[\[28\]](#fn28) | Peter McCullough | | [Liam Sturgess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liam-Sturgess) | Investigative Reporter (former)[\[29\]](#fn29)[\[23:1\]](#fn23) | [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance) (CCCA), [Rounding the Earth](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rounding-the-Earth), [White Rose Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/White-Rose-Intelligence), Sturgess Prime Productions | | David Talbot | Columnist[\[30\]](#fn30) | \- | ### Funding Donors to American Values 2024 include:[\[31\]](#fn31)[\[32\]](#fn32) - Abby Rockefeller - Alicia Merinoff - Andrew Queler - Cancer Monthly - Charles Merinoff - Gavin de Becker - Jeff Hays - Nicole Palitti - Nicole Shanahan[\[14:1\]](#fn14) - [Steve Kirsch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Kirsch) - Timothy Mellon ## Publications During and shortly after the 2024 United States presidential election cycle, AV24 published a Substack called *The Kennedy Beacon*. It was relaunched in June 2025 as *The MAHA Report* under the auspices of MAHA PAC an AV24 affiliate.[\[22:2\]](#fn22) AV24 also published the *[Honest Media Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Honest-Media-Project)*.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/AmericanValues2024) - [FactCheck.org](https://www.factcheck.org/2024/01/american-values-2024/) - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/americanvalues2024/) - [OpenSecrets](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-action-committees-pacs/american-values-2024/C00821439/summary/2024) - [Substack](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/) - [Truth Social](https://truthsocial.com/@AmericanValues2024) - [Website (old - archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20230927172426/https://americanvalues2024.org/) - [Website (new)](https://www.avpac.us/) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/@AmericanValues24) --- 1. *Home.* American Values 2024\. Retrieved July 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About.* Substack; Honest Media. Retrieved January 1, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. O’Brien, R. D. (2023, July 3). *Pro-Kennedy Super PAC Says It Has Raised $10 Million.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Endorsements.* People’s Pharma Movement. Retrieved October 18, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Conte, L. (2023, June 5). *Coming soon.* The Kennedy Beacon; American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Kennedy supporting Super PAC censored.* (2023, June 22). Creative Destruction Media. [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) [↩︎](#fnref6:2) [↩︎](#fnref6:3) 7. *Alleged political censorship of candidate RFK Jr.* (2023, June 21). Sharyl Attkisson. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Conte, L. (2023, June 22). *The Kennedy Beacon: RFK, Jr. Calls for Peace and Diplomacy.* Substack; American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) 9. Gorton, M. (2023, July 6). *A Word From Our Co-Chairman!* The Kennedy Beacon; American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Sachs, J. (2023, July 17). *The Real History of the War in Ukraine.* The Kennedy Beacon; American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Macgregor, D. (2023, July 20). *Discarding Illusions, Ending Wars.* The Kennedy Beacon; American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Kennedy SuperPAC Raises $5million.* (2023, July 21). The Kennedy Beacon; American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Dicker, R. (2024, February 14). *“Staff Exodus” Hits Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s Campaign — And That’s Not All, Report Says.* HuffPost. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *AV24 Ad Responds to the DNC Botched Attempt to Smear Robert F. Kennedy Jr. In Michigan.* (2024, February 21). American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) 15. *American Values 2024 Plans to Violate Campaign Finance Law.* (2024, February 16). Third Way. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and American Values 2024 vs. Meta et al.* (2024). United States District Court for the Northern District of California. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Poritz, I. (2024, May 13). *RFK Jr. Sues Meta, Says Presidential Campaign Video Censored (2).* Bloomberg Law. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Home.* Independent National Convention 2024\. Retrieved September 19, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *American Values 2024 Needs Your Help in Swing State, Pennsylvania.* (2024, October 12). Substack; The Kennedy Beacon. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Castronuova, C. (2024, October 13). *NATIONAL CALL to All Freedom Loving Americans That Want to Fight For Our Country! THIS IS YOUR CHANCE FOR THE VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITY OF A LIFETIME! Zoom Call Tonight!* The Gateway Pundit. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Stevens, L. (2024, October 25). *American Values 2024 (AV24) Launches $2.5M Campaign in Pennsylvania.* PR Newswire; American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Kane, M. (2025, January 3). *TEACHERS FOR CHOICE Needs Your Help.* Substack; Teachers for Choice. [↩︎](#fnref22) [↩︎](#fnref22:1) [↩︎](#fnref22:2) 23. Sturgess, L. (2025, January 3). *“Michael Kane’s friendship and mentorship has gotten me through difficult times, and opened up incredible opportunities — including helping get Robert F. Kennedy Jr. elected to the White House...”* \[Post\]. Substack. [↩︎](#fnref23) [↩︎](#fnref23:1) 24. *Our Team.* American Values 2024\. Retrieved July 21, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref24) [↩︎](#fnref24:1) 25. Fleetwood, B. (2024, March 26). *Why Is The New York Times Filtering Robert F. Kennedy Jr.?* Substack; The Kennedy Beacon. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Argo, M. (2023, August 14). *Michael Kane Joins American Values 2024.* Substack; The Kennedy Beacon. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Mscs Media Podcast. (2023, September 21). *Ellen Kinnally - Actor, Tiger Trainer’s Assistant, News Analyst, Fashion Artist at Studio 54, American Values 2024 - Mscs Media #338.* Listen Notes. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. Leake, J. S. (2023, July 24). *Are we Slipping Toward Dictatorship?* The Kennedy Beacon. [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. Sturgess, L. (2023, July 27). *Who’s Behind “BAN RFK Jr”?* The Kennedy Beacon; American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. Talbot, D. (2023, July 19). *The Conspiracy Against Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.* The Kennedy Beacon; American Values 2024\. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. DePalo, M. H., & Wright, D. (2023, July 31). *Takeaways from presidential super PACs’ mid-year financial disclosures.* CNN. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Browse Receipts - American Values 2024.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved November 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref32) ### COVID Care Group URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-care-group/ Last updated: 2026-03-19T17:17:40.000Z **COVID Care Group, LLC (CCG)** is an American medical services organization based in Kissimmee, Florida. It offers telehealth services and information on "long COVID."[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History CCG was incorporated in Florida on February 5, 2021.[\[2\]](#fn2) Its [Facebook page](https://www.facebook.com/mycovidCAREgroup.org) was created on March 18, 2021.[\[3\]](#fn3) Heather Gessling participated in a Facebook Live discussion with CCG in early 2023\. According to [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foster-Coulson), the discussion included "the various ways that [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company) is able to help support."[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization CCG hosts a COVID-19 Long Haulers Support group on Facebook in partnership with [ProMedView](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ProMedView),[\[5\]](#fn5) as well as a group called COVID-19 Nutrition for Recovery.[\[6\]](#fn6) ### Partners - PN Medical[\[7\]](#fn7) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------- | -------------------------------- | ----- | | Delainne Bond | Authorized Member[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | \- | | Kevin Bond | Authorized Member | \- | | Neil Kalia | Authorized Member | \- | | Ken Hannigan | Authorized Member | \- | ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/mycovidCAREgroup.org) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/L21000041800) - [Website](https://www.covidcaregroup.org/) --- 1. *About - COVID Care Group.* Facebook. Retrieved November 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. COVID Care Group, LLC. (2021, February 5). *Articles of Organization for Florida Limited Liability Company.* Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations. [https://web.archive.org/web/20231120185204/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR\\2021\\0208\\00051433.Tif&documentNumber=L21000041800](https://web.archive.org/web/20231120185204/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR%5C2021%5C0208%5C00051433.Tif&documentNumber=L21000041800) [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Page transparency - COVID Care Group.* Facebook. Retrieved November 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Coulson, F. (2023). *“This was a great discussion on the various ways that The Wellness Company is able to help support. #wellness #twc”* \[Post\]. LinkedIn. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *COVID-19 Long Haulers Support.* Facebook. Retrieved November 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *COVID-19 NUTRITION FOR RECOVERY.* Facebook. Retrieved November 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Home.* COVID Care Group. Retrieved November 20, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ### New Federal State of China URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-federal-state-of-china/ Last updated: 2026-03-18T16:34:40.000Z The **New Federal State of China (NFSC)** is a political lobbying organization whose stated intention is to overthrow the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).[\[1\]](#fn1) It was founded by [Guo Wengui](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Guo-Wengui) and [Steve Bannon](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Bannon), with support from [Kyle Bass](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Kyle-Bass).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History The NFSC was announced by Guo Wengui and Steve Bannon on June 4, 2020 during a livestream in New York City.[\[3\]](#fn3) A document titled “A Declaration of the New Federal State of China” was published the same day, outlining the mission and vision of the organization.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ## Organization The NFSC is associated with several related organizations: - Himalaya Supervisory Organization - [Rule of Law Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rule-of-Law-Foundation) - Rule of Law Society ### Supporters Supporters of the NFSC include: - Hao Haidong[\[4\]](#fn4) - Ye Zhaoying[\[5\]](#fn5) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=new%5Ffederal%5Fstate%5Fof%5Fchina) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%5FFederal%5FState%5Fof%5FChina) --- 1. GM67\. (2020, June 3). *A Declaration of the New Federal State of China.* GNews. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Lim, W. M. (2020, June 5). *Federal State of New China?* Defense Politics Asia. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Hatomi, H. (2020, June 8). *The vision of the New Federal State of China…* Asia Power Watch. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Retired China Soccer Star Calls for Ouster of Communist Party.* (2020, June 4). New York Times; Reuters. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Wong, C. H. (2020, June 10). *Chinese Sporting Power Couple Issues Rare Rebuke of Ruling Communist Party.* Wall Street Journal. [↩︎](#fnref5) ### College of Health and Care Professionals of British Columbia URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/college-of-health-and-care-professionals-of-british-columbia/ Last updated: 2026-03-18T16:28:40.000Z The **College of Health and Care Professionals of British Columbia (CHCPBC)** is a Canadian provincial regulatory college based in Vancouver, British Columbia. It regulates audiologists, dietitians, hearing instrument practitioners, occupational therapists, opticians, optometrists, physical therapists, psychologists, and speech-language pathologists in BC.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History On July 24, 2023, BC Health Minister Adrian Dix issued a ministerial order appointing [Allan Seckel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allan-Seckel) to lead the process of amalgamating the province's health colleges.[\[2\]](#fn2) As part of his mandate, Seckel was to amalgamate eleven colleges into two. Seven of those colleges (the College of Dietitians of British Columbia, College of Occupational Therapists of British Columbia, College of Opticians of British Columbia, College of Optometrists of British Columbia, College of Physical Therapists of British Columbia, College of Psychologists of British Columbia, and College of Speech and Hearing Health Professionals of British Columbia) became the combined College of Health and Care Professionals of British Columbia as of June 28, 2024, known as "amalgamation day."[\[2:1\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Dianne Millette | Registrar and CEO[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | College of Physical Therapists of British Columbia, College of Physiotherapists of Ontario, Physiotherapy Alberta College + Association, Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapy Regulators (CAPR), International Network of Physiotherapy Regulators | | Lisa Bannerman | Director of Quality Practice | Alberta College and Association of Opticians (ACAO), College of Opticians of British Columbia, Alberta Science Network, Bragg Creek and Area Chamber of Commerce, Alberta Opticians Association[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) | | Joanie Bouchard | Chief Transition Officer, Amalgamation[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | College of Dietitians of British Columbia, [The Regulator's Practice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Regulators-Practice) | | Cameron Cowper | Chief Regulatory Officer and Deputy Registrar | College of Speech and Hearing Health Professionals of British Columbia, [BC Public Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Public-Service), British Columbia Health Regulators (BCHR), Canadian Network of Agencies for Regulation (CNAR), Council on Licensure, Enforcement and Regulation (CLEAR), Institute of Public Administration of Canada (IPAC)[\[7\]](#fn7) | | Michelle Da Roza | Executive Director of Communications, Change Management and Organizational Development | Canadian Securities Registration Systems, MTV Canada, eBay, Habitat for Humanity Greater Vancouver, British Columbia Chiropractic Association, College of Chiropractors of British Columbia (CCBC)[\[8\]](#fn8) | | Kathy Davidson | Executive Director of Strategy, Governance and Social Accountability | University of British Columbia (UBC), Canadian Society for Medical Laboratory Science (CSMLS), Physiotherapy Alberta College + Association, Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapy Regulators (CAPR), Canadian Alliance of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Regulators (CAASPR)[\[9\]](#fn9) | | Leslie Dickson | Communications Consultant[\[10\]](#fn10) | Black Press, St. Paul's Foundation, [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC), [Provincial Health Services Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Provincial-Health-Services-Authority) (PHSA), Canadian Public Relations Society (CPRS), [College of Complementary Health Professionals of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Complementary-Health-Professionals-of-British-Columbia)[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12)[\[13\]](#fn13) | | Mélanie Journoud | Director of Investigations, Discipline and Monitoring | College of Dietitians of British Columbia[\[14\]](#fn14) | | Susan Paul | Regulatory Transformation Advisor, Quality Practice | College of Physical Therapists of British Columbia, UBC Department of Physical Therapy, UBC Faculty of Medicine[\[15\]](#fn15) | | Lainie Shore | Regulatory Transformation Advisor, Investigations, Discipline and Monitoring | [College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Physicians-and-Surgeons-of-British-Columbia) (CPSBC)[\[16\]](#fn16) | | Christine Smerdon | Director of Licensure | Centre for Child Development, Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO), Humanity & Inclusion, [Vancouver Coastal Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vancouver-Coastal-Health-Authority) (VCH), College of Physical Therapists of British Columbia[\[17\]](#fn17) | | Angela Smith | Communications Consultant[\[18\]](#fn18) | Ivey Business School, Macmillan Publishers, Canadian Blood Services, College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO), Smith with an Eye Communications, Ontario Petroleum Institute, International Association of Business Communicators (IABC), [College of Complementary Health Professionals of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Complementary-Health-Professionals-of-British-Columbia)[\[19\]](#fn19)[\[20\]](#fn20) | | [Allan Seckel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allan-Seckel) | Board chair | TransLink, [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC), [BC Housing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-Housing), [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC) | | Jennifer Agnew | Board member | \- | | Nathan Doidge | Board member | BCNET, Association of BC Forest Professionals (ABCFP), Lawrence Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, Health Quality Ontario (HQO), University Health Network (UHN), Cancer Care Ontario, Canadian College of Health Leaders, Project Management Institute Toronto (PMI), College of Speech and Hearing Health Professionals of British Columbia, Sherbourne Health[\[21\]](#fn21)[\[22\]](#fn22)[\[23\]](#fn23) | | Russell Ebata | Board member | Ebata Optometry[\[24\]](#fn24) | | Jamie Hack | Board member | Granville Island Speech, BC Centre for Ability, College of Speech and Hearing Health Professionals of British Columbia (CSHPBC), Sunny Hill Health Centre, British Columbia Children's Hospital[\[25\]](#fn25) | | Joyce Kenoras | Board member | Adams Lake Indian Band, Alberta Indian Investment Corporation (AIIC), Canadian Red Cross, Westbank First Nation (WFN), First Nations Health Authority (FNHA), All Nations Trust Company (ANTCO), College of Optometrists of British Columbia, Salmon Arm Folk Music Society[\[26\]](#fn26) | | Sarah Lalonde | Board member | College of Dietitians of British Columbia[\[27\]](#fn27) | | John Meneghello | Board member | Chevron, College of Dietitians of British Columbia, Fathom Energy, JLM Marketing, College of Opticians of British Columbia, Coquitlam Foundation, Kinsmen Rehabilitation Foundation of British Columbia, Kinsmen Club of Coquitlam, Kin Canada, Juvenile Diabetes Golf Classic, 55+ BC Games, Vancouver Transportation Club, Coquitlam Public Library, Crossroads Hospice Society[\[28\]](#fn28)[\[29\]](#fn29) | | Mary O'Callaghan | Board member | College of Occupational Therapists of British Columbia, Devonshire Advisory, Minerva Foundation for BC Women, Institute for Certified Management Consultants of BC[\[30\]](#fn30) | | Sue Randhawa | Board member | The Optical Boutique[\[31\]](#fn31) | | Deborah Ruggiero | Board member | ADL Occupational Therapy[\[32\]](#fn32) | | Olivier Yergeau | Board member | Health Stand Nutrition Consulting[\[33\]](#fn33) | ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/college-of-health-and-care-professionals-of-bc/) - [Website](https://chcpbc.org/) --- 1. *About The College.* College of Health and Care Professionals of British Columbia. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Dix, A. (2023, July 24). *Ministerial Order No. M217.* Government of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *BC Health Regulatory College Amalgamation I Fall 2023 Update.* (2023, September 26). College of Naturopathic Physicians of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Home.* College of Health and Care Professionals of British Columbia. Retrieved May 18, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Experience | Lisa Bannerman.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Volunteering | Lisa Bannerman.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Cameron Cowper.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Experience | Michelle Da Roza.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Experience | Kathy Davidson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Dickson, L. (2024, June 29). *“On ‘Day 2’ of the College of Health and Care Professionals of BC, I am…”* \[Post\]. LinkedIn. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Experience | Leslie Dickson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Leslie Dickson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Dickson, L. (2024, June 29). *“It is incredibly exciting to see the College of Complementary Health….”* Post. LinkedIn. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Wakefield, M. *Mélanie Journoud.* CNAR 2022 Hybrid Event. Retrieved September 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Wakefield, M. *Susan Paul.* CNAR Virtual Event 2021\. Retrieved September 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Minutes - Board (Open)* (p. 20). (2023). College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Experience | Christine Smerdon.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Smith, A. (2024, June 29). *“Congratulations! It was an honour to have provided communications…”* \[Post\]. LinkedIn. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Angela Smith.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Smith, A. (2024, June 29). *“Congratulations on this remarkable achievement. I am proud to have worked…”* \[Post\]. LinkedIn. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Experience | Nathan Doidge.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *License & certifications | Nathan Doidge.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Volunteering | Nathan Doidge.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Who We Are.* Ebata Eye Care. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Jamie Hack.* Granville Island Speech. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Councillor Joyce Kenoras.* Adams Lake Indian Band. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Ko, J. C. (2021, June). *Annual Report 2020-2021.* College of Dietitians of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Experience | John Meneghello.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Volunteering experiences | John Meneghello.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. Wakefield, M. (2021, July 23). *Mary O’Callaghan.* CNAR Virtual Event 2021\. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *Sue Randhawa.* The Optical Boutique. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *Debbie Ruggiero.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Get to know one of our BC Dietitians.* (2021, March 24). Health Stand Nutrition. [↩︎](#fnref33) ### Government of British Columbia URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-british-columbia/ Last updated: 2026-03-17T23:36:16.000Z The **Government of British Columbia** is the governing body for the Canadian province of British Columbia. ## History The Government of British Columbia purchased airtime from the [Canadian Broadcasting Corporation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Broadcasting-Corporation) (CBC) in 2020-2022.[\[1\]](#fn1) On March 2, 2022, the province announced "nearly $195 million in grant funding" to Michael Smith Health Research BC and Genome British Columbia to "support research in health, agriculture, clean technology and climate change, while also strengthening B.C.’s pandemic and emergency preparedness."[\[2\]](#fn2) In October 2022, the Government of British Columbia published advertisements for [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) featuring [Titus Wong](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Titus-Wong) on [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter).[\[3\]](#fn3) On October 30, 2023, BC Public Service (BCPS) employee Jason Baldwin filed a notice of civil claim in the Supreme Court of British Columbia against the Government of British Columbia and Provincial Health Officer [Bonnie Henry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bonnie-Henry) under the *Class Proceedings Act* related to the province's mandatory COVID-19 vaccination policy.[\[4\]](#fn4) The class action suit was announced on November 29, 2023 by Angela Cardoso, vice president of [BCPS Employees for Freedom Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BCPS-Employees-for-Freedom-Society).[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) ## Organization The Government of British Columbia is a paying member of [Ad Standards](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ad-Standards).[\[7\]](#fn7) It is also a steering member organization of the [Trust Over IP Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Trust-Over-IP-Foundation).[\[8\]](#fn8) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Ryan Bonneux | Director of Software Engineering (November 2019-November 2020)[\[9\]](#fn9) | [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), [Stardust Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stardust-Group), TELUS, Integrated Cadastral Information Society | ### Subsidiaries The Government of British Columbia is made up of various ministries and agencies: - BC Hydro - BC Transit - [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) (BCHRT) - British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture - British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General - British Columbia Ministry of Finance - [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health) - British Columbia Ministry of Housing - [BC Housing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-Housing) - British Columbia Ministry of Jobs, Economic Development and Innovation - British Columbia Ministry of Mental Health and Addictions - British Columbia Ministry of Post-Secondary Education and Future Skills - Office of the Superintendent of Professional Governance (OSPG) - British Columbia Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General - [British Columbia Public Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Public-Service) (BCPS) - [British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbias-Office-of-the-Human-Rights-Commissioner) - [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC) - [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC) - [Premier's Technology Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Premiers-Technology-Council) - River Forecast Centre - TransLink - [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WorkSafeBC) ### Freedom of Information The government publishes a variety of datasets and documents: - [Search the open information catalogue](https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/governments/about-the-bc-government/open-government/open-information/browse-search-catalogue) - [Search directly-awarded contracts](https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/search?id=30E96E61F14C436B9727AAA4FEE2E251&tab=1&q=) ## External links - [Website](https://www2.gov.bc.ca/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government%5Fof%5FBritish%5FColumbia) --- 1. *Final Release Package A-2023-00059 CBC, Advertising Companies.* CBC/Radio-Canada. Retrieved October 1, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Ministry of Jobs, Economic Development and Innovation. (2022, March 2). *New life sciences investment helps build stronger B.C. | BC Gov News.* Government of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. BC Government News \[@BCGovNews\]. (2022, October 12). *“Boosters are the most effective way to restore your immunity and help prevent serious illness. Keep your vaccinations up-to-date.”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Notice of Civil Claim - Baldwin v. Province of British Columbia and Bonnie Henry.* (2023, October 30). BCPS Employees for Freedom; Supreme Court of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Manchester, J. (2023, November 29).*Fired BC public service workers launch lawsuit against Bonnie Henry over vax mandate - BC News.* Castanet. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Burns, I. (2023, November 29).*Bonnie Henry named as defendant in class-action lawsuit over her role in COVID-19 vaccine mandate.* KamloopsBCNow. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Member Logos.* Ad Standards. Retrieved September 17, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Members*. Trust Over IP Foundation. Retrieved June 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Ryan Bonneux.* LinkedIn. Retrieved June 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) ### Avocette Technologies URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/avocette-technologies/ Last updated: 2026-03-17T23:26:02.000Z **Avocette Technologies Inc.** is a Canadian information technology services company based in Vancouver, British Columbia, with offices in Victoria, BC and Boston, Massachusetts. _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### Tactic Global URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tactic-global/ Last updated: 2026-03-17T17:02:58.000Z **Tactic Global**, officially **Tactic COC LLC**,[\[1\]](#fn1) is an American business consulting firm based in Washington, D.C. and Miami, Florida. It is a subsidiary of COC Global Enterprise.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History Tactic LLC was incorporated in Miami, Florida on November 26, 2024.[\[3\]](#fn3) Tactic Global announced its launch on January 27, 2025 (through a press released misdated "January 27, 2024"). Kenneth Vogel of the *[New York Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/New-York-Times)* opined that the firm was formed "to capitalize on interest in influencing Trump."[\[4\]](#fn4) On January 31, the company's corporate name was changed to Tactic COC LLC.[\[5\]](#fn5) On April 14, 2025, Tactic partners Soledad Cedro and Matt Schlapp met with Argentinian President Javier Milei in Buenos Aires.[\[6\]](#fn6) Tactic organized an event on May 4, 2025, featuring Scott Bessent and Richard Grenell.[\[7\]](#fn7) Attendees reportedly included Brendan Carr, Abe Hamadeh, Darrell Issa, Steve Mnuchin, Santiago Pena, Pablo Zambrano Albuja, Mark Uyeda, Robert Zarnegin, Bill Ackman, Jane Fraser, Norm Brownstein, Rebecca Karabus, Barry Sternlicht, Mark Holscher, Robin Vince, Jihan Wu, Ryan Breslow, Igor Tulchinsky, Pandu Sjahrir, John Koudounis, Kevin Lu, John Penotti, and Tactic employees [Caroline Wren](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Caroline-Wren) and Ryan Coyne.[\[8\]](#fn8) ## Organization Tactic Global is registered at the same address as Angel Aviation, Boken FLS, Boken Holding, COC Media & Conventions, L&L 29 and OCP TECH Global IT.[\[9\]](#fn9) ### Personnel Tactic's team is listed on its website.[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Laura Arrieta | Managing Director | COC Global Enterprise, CPAC Argentina | | Barry Bennett | Managing Partner[\[10\]](#fn10) | Bennett Strategies, Avenue Strategies | | Soledad Cedro | Managing Director and Partner | CPAC Argentina | | Ryan Coyne | Partner | Starboard, Working Warrior Foundation, Malvern Preparatory School | | Marcel Kaminstein | Partner | AiBioTek Association, [Biotechnology Innovation Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biotechnology-Innovation-Organization) (BIO), American Club of Rome | | Jose Mallea | Senior Advisor | Forward Global, United States Small Business Administration (SBA), [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), Libre Initiative | | Leonardo Scatturice | Partner | COC Global Enterprise, OCP TECH | | Matt Schlapp | Partner | Cove Strategies, Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC), Sovereign Military Order of Malta | | Mercy Schlapp | Partner | Executive Office of the President of the United States, Donald Trump for President 2020, Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC), Center for Combating Human Trafficking | | [Caroline Wren](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Caroline-Wren) | Partner | Trump Victory Finance Committee (TVFC), Trump Victory, [Bluebonnet Fundraising](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bluebonnet-Fundraising) | | COC Ventures | Registered Agent[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | \- | | Pamela Poveda | Manager (former)[\[3:2\]](#fn3) | Royal Class Air, TPN Advanced Tech Solutions | ## External links - [Florida Company Profile](https://flprofile.com/company/L24000498692) - [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/tacticglobal) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/tactic-global/) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Ffl/L24000498692) - [Website](https://tactic.global/) --- 1. *Tactic COC LLC.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved May 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Who We Are.* Tactic Global. Retrieved May 21, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Poveda, P. A. (2024, November 26). *Electronic Articles of Incorporation - Tactic LLC.* Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. [https://web.archive.org/web/20250522231537/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR\\2024\\1204\\70212627.tif&documentNumber=L24000498692](https://web.archive.org/web/20250522231537/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR%5C2024%5C1204%5C70212627.tif&documentNumber=L24000498692) [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) [↩︎](#fnref3:2) 4. Kenneth P. Vogel \[@kenvogel\]. (2025, January 27). *“NEW: Another lobbying & PR is launching to capitalize on interest in influencing Trump. Tactic Global is a project of @BarryBennettGOP , @mschlapp , @mercedesschlapp , @CarolineWren , @solecedro , Laura Arrieta, Ryan Coyne, Jose Mallea & Leonardo Scatturice. ”* \[Post\]. X (Formerly Twitter). [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Scatturice, L. (2025, January 31). *LC Amendment and Name Change - Tactic COC LLC.* Florida Department of State Division of Corporations. [https://web.archive.org/web/20250522232002/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR\\2025\\0317\\43958996.Tif&documentNumber=L24000498692](https://web.archive.org/web/20250522232002/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ConvertTiffToPDF?storagePath=COR%5C2025%5C0317%5C43958996.Tif&documentNumber=L24000498692) [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Tactic Global \[@tacticglobal\]. (2025, April 14). *“Tactic Global Partners @solecedro and @mschlapp meeting with President Milei today in Argentina ahead of an historic visit. 🇦🇷🤝🇺🇸”* (Post). Instagram. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Franey, J. (2025, May 4). *Exclusive | Citadel’s Ken Griffin faces MAGA attack at Milken Institute shindig: “Nationalists versus globalists.”* New York Post. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Oprysko, C. (2025, May 5). *Akin hires Trump trade negotiator.* POLITICO. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *TACTIC COC LLC.* Florida Company Profile. Retrieved May 22, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Barry Bennett.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 20, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref10) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### General Catalyst URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/general-catalyst/ Last updated: 2026-03-17T17:00:23.000Z **General Catalyst**, formerly **General Catalyst Partners**, is an American venture capital firm based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. ## History In March 2009, [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) co-founder Chris Hughes was named Entrepreneur in Residence at General Catalyst.[\[1\]](#fn1) General Catalyst co-founder Joel Cutler encouraged Joshua Kushner to found [Thrive Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Thrive-Capital) in 2009.[\[2\]](#fn2) Cutler and General Catalyst led the initial $5 million funding round and introduced Kushner to other investors.[\[3\]](#fn3) In June 2012, General Catalyst joined the Y Combinator Start Fund, "the consortium of top investors who are backing every [Y Combinator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Y-Combinator) company."[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization General Catalyst has been a client of LaunchSquad.[\[5\]](#fn5) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------ | ---------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | | Joel Cutler | Co-Founder[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | \- | | Chris Hughes | Entrepreneur in Residence[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) | ### Portfolio General Catalyst's portfolio includes:[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) - 17 Sigma Capital Partners - 2nd Wave Investments - 30SECONDSTOFLY - 6degrees.xyz - 7 Cups of Tea - 7wire Investment Holdings - 7wire Ventures Fund - 7wire Ventures Fund II - 81CENTS - A$AP Capital Fund II - Aavrani - Abacus Labs - Abine - Accelerating1to1 - Acciyo - Acention Digital - Actavis - AdLast - Admirals Bank - Adora Experiences - Aduri - Advanced Electronic Beams - Advanced Renewable Energy Company - Aidin - Aidoc Medical - AI Exchange - AIM Intelligent Machines - Airbnb - Airbrite - AirMap - airSlate - AirWorks Solutions - AKKO - Alariss Global - Alation - AlgoPay - Alinea Health Holdings - Allego - Allora Health - Allston Venture Fund - All Together Labs - All Turtles - Alma Campus - Almanac Labs - Alpha Labs - Alpha Vantage - Altiscale - Altos Labs - Alyce - Amicus FTW - Amperity - Amulyte - [Anduril Industries](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Anduril-Industries) - Angle Technologies - Anomali - Anthem Labs - Anyone's Learning Experience - Applied Intuition - Applied Particle Technology - Apptimize - A Protocol Holdings - AquaFresco - Arceo Labs (DBA: Resilience) - Arcus Financial Intelligence - Aria Insights - Armoire Style - Armorblox - Array US - Arrcus - Artie - Artillery Games - Arturo Global - Asseta - Assetgro Fintech Private Limited - Assorted Bits - Athelas - Athlete's First - Atom Finance - Atrium Legal Technology Services - AudioAudit - Audius Holdings - Audyo - Augmented and Segmented Media Interface Corporation - August Health - Aunt Flow - Aura - Automate Medical - Automaton - Avaki - Avant-garde Health - Avara Labs Cayman Holdings SEZC - Aviatrix Systems - Avid Ventures Fund I - Avocado Software - Awardco - B12 - Backupify - Balbus Speech - Baleen Labs - BAM Ventures Partners - Banditos Studio - Baremetrics - Base Case Capital I - Battlehouse - Bazar - BBN Technologies - BDG Media - Beacon Biosignals - Beauty Pie - Benchling - Bento App - Berry Health - Better Health Technologies - BetterLesson - Beyond Capital Fund I - Beyond One - BigCommerce - Big Fish Games - Binary Thumb - Biobot Analytics - Bird Buddy - BitShelter - Bitwise Asset Management - Black Duck Software - Black Ore Technologies - Blacktail Mindhouse Private Limited - Blackwell Security - Blade Network - Blankly Finance - Blank Street - Blend Financial - Blidz Oy - Blitz Studios - Blockratize - Bloom and Wild Holdings - Bloomscape - BloomThat - Bloxsmith - Blue Light Holdings - BlueSora - Bolt Learning - Bona Dea - Boosted - Bop FM - Boston Seed Capital Fund III - Bounce - Bowery - Bowery Farming - Box - Boxee - Brainly - Braintree - Brain Tripping - Breakaway Industries - BridgePort Networks - BrightCove Networks - Brighter - BrightInsight - Brit Living - BufferBox - Build Holdco I - Buildkite - Build Vault - BuildZoom - BullHorn - Bunch Live - Bungee - Bureau Office - Burrow - Bustr - Butter AI - Butter Systems - BzzAgent - C12 Holdings - c14 - Cadence Solutions - Calle Mayor Company - Cambridge Mobile Telematics - Candelytics - Canopy Labs - Canva - Capital Rx - Capture Technologies - Carbon-12 Labs - Carsavvy - Cartwheel Care - Casana Care - Casetext - Castle Global - Catalant Technologies - Catalina Labs - Catch Social - Cazoo Group - CCP Games - CElegans Labs - Cellanome - Chalk AI - ChannelEngine - Charm Industrial - CHARM Therapeutics - Chartered Course - Chippin - chloe & isabel - ChoiceStream - Chromatic Systems - Circle - Circuit Labs - Circulo - Cityblock Health - Civic Roundtable - Clarabridge - Clara Holdings - Clariso - ClassDojo - ClassifiedJobs - ClassPass - Clay Software - cldrdr - ClearSky Data - Clever - Clickcar Holdings - Clip Technologies - Cloaked - Clothia - Cloudstitch - CloudTop - Clubfeast - Cmunity Innovations - CoachUp - Coalition Operators Fund I - Cobalt Robotics - Coda Project - Codefied - Coin - Coinbase - CoinTracker - Collaborate.com - Collections Labs - Collective Hub - Collide Capital - Colonai - Color Health - Comake - Common Networks - Commonwealth Labs - Commure - Compliance Made Easy - ContainerX - Contenda - Contentful Global - ContextGrid - Continuum Analytics - Contrast Security - Convex - Corelight - Coremetrics - Cortina - Corvia Medical - CouchSurfing International - Cover Technologies - Cozy Services - Craftwork - Credictive - Cricket Hill - Crosswire - Crowdery - CrowdMed - CTRL Therapeutics - CTY - Curai - curbFlow - Curl IQ - Curtsy - Custora - Cyn Global - Cyren Call Communications - Dash Electric - DataAgora - Data Danze - DataGravity - Datalogix - DatArcs - Datto - Decarbonization Consortium - Deliv - Deliveroo - Demandware - DeskConnect - Devoted Health - [Dewpoint Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dewpoint-Therapeutics) - Dexai Robotics - DGA - Diaspora - Digital Brain - Digital Entertainment Corporation of America - Dig Ventures Fund II - Discord - Discotheque - Distributed Systems - Dive Chat - DKFS - Doccla - Dogwood Labs - DoorDash - Double Labs - Double Robotics - Downtyme - DrChrono - Drafted - Dreamforge - Dream Machine - Dreamplug Technologies - Drift - Drifty - DroneUp - Dubsmash - Duffy - Dynaboard - Dynometric - earthCell - Easel - Easy Post - Ecologi Action - Edblox - EDU - EdVisorly - Edwin Technology - Eeki Automation - Eightfold AI - Eight Sleep - Eikon Therapeutics - Eino - Eleanor Health Holdings - Electronic Gaming Federation - Elektra Mobility - Elemental Technologies - Elephant Healthcare - Eligible - Elmalu - Elysium Health - The Empathy Project - Empower Sleep - Enable Medicine - Enchi Corporation - Enigma Analytics - Enoki Labs - Envoy Global - Eons - E Pluribus Fusion - Equip Health - Errplane - Escape Technologies - Espressive - Estimote - EthonAI - Ethos Technologies - Evisort - Evolv Technology - Examedi - Exel Partners - Exel Partners II - Experiment - Extracover Holdings - EZ Prints - Faircado - FamPay - FanFixApp - FanSnap - Fantasmo Studios - FarMart - Farm Shots - FastForward.ai - Fay Health - Feedvisor - Financial Tech - Fireflies.ai - Fitner Media - FitNow - Fitzroy Toys - Fivetran - Flare Technologies - Flashfood - FlightCar - FlightFox - Floating Point Group (FPG) - Floobits - Flourish Change - Flow Carbon - Flow Payments - Focal App - FogPharma - Found Robot Company - FourCubed Studios - Fractyl Health - Francis - Freebird - Freewill - Frenzy Technologies - Fresco News - Friendbuy - Friendly - FrontDoor - Full Draw - Fundbox - [FundersClub](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FundersClub) - Future Lab - Gainful Health - Gain Life - Gallo Fueling - GameLogic - Gamers Net - Garage Mobility - Gate 5 Technologies - Genial Care - Geopipe - Getaround - Getaway House - GetGoing - Getstan Technologies - GetSupp Technologies - Giphy - Gistnote - GitDuck - GitLab - GitLinks - Gitpod - Glean - Glio - Glyphic - go2 Media - GoButler - Going - Goldbely - Golden Voice Technologies - GoodData - Good Friends - GoodsCloud - Goyaka - Gradia Health - Graft Concepts - Grain Communications Group - Grammarly - Graymor Investments - Green Bullion Financial Services - Green Rock Partners - Grenet Blocker - GrepData - Greply - Gridco Systems - Grove - Grove Labs - Grow - GTESS Corporation - Guardhat - Guild Education - Gusto - Gust Vision - HAAC Sponsor - Hackermeter - Hallow - Hands on Mobile - Handy - Hard Carry Gaming - Harper Wilde - Hatch Credit - HD Trade Services - HDX Labs - Healo - Health Assurance Acquisition Corp. - Health Exchange Technologies - Healthpoint Labs - Health Sherpa - Healthy Labs - Heap - Heap Platform - Heavybit - Helio Logistics - Hello Digit - Hello Scout - Herald Technologies - Hercules Labs - Hexa Financial Group - Hey - Heyday Technologies - HiCREK - Highfive Technologies - Highlight Insights - Highway9 Networks - Highwinds Capital - HipType - Hive[\[8\]](#fn8) - Hive3 - HomeTap Equity Partners - Homeward Health - Hona AI - The Honest Company - Hopin - Hot Potato - HubHaus - HubSpot - HughCo - HumanFirst - Humedica - HUM Industries - Hunch - Huuva Oy - Hydrant - Hyp - I Am Collective - Illumio - I Love View - imgfave - IMlogic - Impilo - Impira - Impress Software Solutions - Imprivata - Incredible Dream Studios - Index Systems - Indico Data Solutions - inDrive - Instabase - InStride Health - Intus Care - Inventory Systems - Invoq Health - IronSpread - iSalvex - ITA Software - Ivella - iWalk - IX Layer - JADU AR - Jasper Health - Jemi - Jerpix - Jet.com - Jetpack - JG Investment - Jigso - JigSpace - Jobox - Joy Life - JuiceBox Games - JuliaHub - JumpSmart - JumpTap - Kabless - Kalibrr - Kamcord - Kano Computing - Kanvas Labs - Karius - Karsoma - Karuna Health - Kavak Holdings - Kayak Software - kelaHealth - Kelly Brown Designs - Kensho Technologies - Keychain Logistics - Kippt - Knoetic - Knowmia - Kodowa - Koodos - Kopperfield - Kreyada - KRNL - KryptCo - Kuvee - Kynplex - Kyra Clinical - L2 - Lacework - Laszlo Systems - Latch Bio - Launch Kids - Launchpad Toys - Lawdingo - Layer by Layer - Leaftail Labs - LeanMarket - Learnlux - Legalist - Lemonade - Lessen - Le Tote - Level Equity Professionals - Lever - Lilypad Scales - Listia - Literati - Little Foxes Investments - Livedocs - Livefyre - Livongo Health - Lob - Lobby Platforms - Local Food Group - LocalOn - Localyze - Locu - LogRocket - LogsHero - Lola Travel Company - Lollipuff - Lomita Development Corporation - Longmeadow Hillcrest Partners - Loom - Loom HQ - Lottie Organisation - LovePop - Lowell Cambridge Partners - LoyalBlocks - LumenZ - Lumoid - Lunchbox Health - Mad Brain Games - Maev - Magic Circle Studio - Maidbot - Maiden Wedge - Make Me a Freshman - Mani.Me - Maplebear - Mapsense - Maribel Health - Marigold Health - Mark43 - MarketSnacks - Markit Medical - Martian Learning - Material Technologies Corporation (MTC) - Mattermark - Maum Capital Group - Maven Clinic - Maven Networks - Mayflower Weddings - Maze Therapeutics - MD Ally Technologies - Mealtime - Medely - Medinas - Medisas - Meetingbird - Meldium - Melio - Memora Health - Menlo Security - Mentorcam - Meow Global Networks - Mercantile Financial Technologies - Mercaux - Merkle Data - Metafit - Meta LLC - Metronome Technologies - Miami Labs - MicroEval - Microverse Enterprises - Midtown Fashion - Mighty Networks - Milestro - Milewise - Milkman Technologies - Milkshake Labs - Millennial Net - Mimir Insights - Mindless Dribble - Mindstrong - Minio - MinoMonsters - Mirvie - mmhmm - Mobile Iron - [MobileCoin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MobileCoin)[\[9\]](#fn9) - MobileSuites - MocoSpace - Modern Clinics - Modular Wind Energy - Modyfi - Moment - MomentRanks - Monotony.ai - Monzo - Moon Landing - Moonshot Labs - Moonwalk Holdings - Morty Technologies - Mosaic Finance - Motif Land - Mount Locks - Moxxie Ventures - m-Qube - mth Sense - Multitude Insights - Multiverse Group - MustBin - MyEZSale - MyHera - My Toolbox Technologies - MyZooPets - n2N Commerce - Narad Networks - Natero - National Leisure Group - NatureBox - Neon AR - Nesterly - Netic - NeuroMesh - Neutral Corporation - Neverware - NewsBlur - NewStore - Nextest - Nibble Audio - Nightingale - Nimbus Health - Nirvana Tech - NLUDB - Nodejitsu - Noken - Nomad Rides - Noodle Labs - NotCo - Not Just Snacks - Nova Credit - Nova Orbis - Novogy - Numerade Labs - O(1) Labs - Oath Health - Objective Company - Ocean Propeller Fund I - Oceans Healthcare - Octane AI - Odyssey Therapeutics - OGSystems - Olive AI - OLX - OM1 - Omnipresence - Onboard IQ - One - One Month - OneRoof - OneSchema AI - OneThree BioTech - OnForce - Onramp Technology - Opaven - Open Collective - Ophelia Health - Oportun - Optaros - Orchard Healthcare - Osana Holding - Oscar Health - Osmind - Ossium Health - Ostrovok - OtterMates Technology - Ourglass - Outbreak - Outdoor Voices - Outlearn - Out of the Box Education - Outstart - OvaScience - Overjet - ownCloud - Owners Circle - OzVision Global - Packfleet - Padlet - Pagedraw - Palette Technologies - Panorama Education - Paps - Parade - Paragon Real Estate Technologies - Parallax Labs - Parallel Universe Software - Parallux - Pareto Brands - Paribus - Parihug - Parsegon - Parta - PathAI - Paydiant - PayTango - Pearl Jobs - PegaSense - Pento ApS - Peoplematics - Perennial Climate - Perfect Square Holdings - Perry Health - Phase Zero - Phenomaly - Photon Health - Pikky - Pillar Technologies - Pineapple Global - Ping Identity - Pixate - Plasticity - Playbook VR - Playco Global - Playhouse Studios - PlayStream - Plivo - PLmarket - Ploria - Pludo - Plum District - Plume Health - Pluto Labs - Plyfe - PNL Fintech - PointMail - Polygon Technologies - Polymarket - Ponto Software - Portabl - Portico Pay - Portobel - Posmetrics - Potent - Powerup Technology - PracticeGigs - Prana Health - Predictive Index Holdings - Preempt Security - Prelay - Prematics - PrendeHealth - Press Sports App - Privy Photos - Prizeo - Profig - ProfitLogic - Profound Platform - Project 1972 - Prolific Labs - Promeed - Prophecy Sciences - Prosimo - Puer - PumpML - PumpUp - PushBullet - Puzzle Financial - Pyroscope - Quadro Partners - Qualtrics International - QuickPlay Media - Quillu - Qumas - R2 Capital Holdings - Rabbit Technologies - Radiant Entertainment - Raditube Technologies - Rakuten Medical - Ramp - Range Labs - Rapyd - RCW - RealCrowd - RealtyShares - RedAwning Holdings - Redesign Health - Red Hot Labs - Reheat Equipment Services - ReInvent Commerce Holdings - Relativity Space - Relentless Labs - Relentlo - Remarkable Foods - Remesh - RemNote - Remote Technology - Render Services - RequestNow - Retail Convergence - Reveal Imaging Technologies - Revenio - Reverie Labs - REV Sponsor - Ribbon Health - Ridecell - Riley Corporation - RIPPL Care - RiskRecon - Robhat Labs - Rocana - RocketShip Ventures - Roman Health Ventures - Room 77 - Roost - RosieReality - Rossum - Routable AI - Rover - rpath - RStudio - R to Z Studios - Runscope - Sabre Holdings Corp. - SafelyStay - Samsara - Sanas.ai - Sand9 - Saturn Technologies - SBXi - ScanScout - ScholarMe - Scipio Boston - Scoutzie - Screenhero - Scuba Analytics - SDX Partners - Seafair - SeaProducts - Season Three - Section4 - Secure AI Labs - Securiti - Seed Platform - Segment.io - Selray - Semantic Machines - Semantics3 - Senic - Sense Insights - Service Integrity - Sesame - Shareaholic - Shareback - Shelfbot - ShelfLife - Shift Technology - Shinkei Systems - Shipley Software - Shoptiques - ShortTail Media - Shruta Care - Sigma Ratings - Signal Advisors - Signal Demand - SignalFire - SignalFx - Sike Insights - Simple Legal - Singular Labs - Siteadvisor - Sixth Street - Sketchbox - Slack - Sleepbox - Slice Capital - Slow Ventures - Smarking - SmartAsset - SmartBargains - SmartLink Radio Networks - Snack Break - Snap - SnapBite - Social Nation - SolutionLoft - Sonabos Technologies - SonarSource - SonderMind - Sora ID - Sora Schools - Sosh - SoundMind - Sourcery Technologies - Sparrow Lending - Speare - Special Unitary - Spectral Finance - Sphere - Spiral Technologies - SplitMyTaxi - Sponsorfied - SpoonRocket - Spring Care - Spring Discovery - Sprinter Health - Spyce - Squire - StackBlaze - Stack Machine - Starship Ventures - StartingFive - Statwing - Stealth10 - Stellar Aurora - Stellation Capital - Step 4 - Step Mobile - Stion - STMM - Stochastic - Stork Club Fertility - StormSafe - Story Health - Strata Labs - Streem - Strella Biotechnology - Striking.ly - Stripe - Strova - Study Social - StyleUp - Submittable - Substack - Sumall - Summer, PBC - Sunaya Capital - SunBorne Energy - Sunflower Labs - Sunglass.io - Super Computer - Super Evil Megacorp - Super Home - superpedestrian - SuperPlay - Super XYZ - Supportlogic - SustainX - SVRF - Svrround - Swapbox - Sweetgreen - Swirl Networks - Swish Group - Swoop.com - Sword Health Technologies - Symphonic Audio Technologies - Sympto Health - SynapDx - Taleo - Talisman Robotics - Tally Interactive - Tango Technology - Tansler - TapIn - Tastemaker - Teamshare - Teamworks Innovations - TearScience - Technical Machine - TechStars - Teespring - Tekuma - Teladoc Health - Telaria - Teleborder - Telegram - TellTail - Tempo Interactive - Tempus Ex Machina - Ten 250 Corporation - Tendo Systems - TenSixty Biosciences - Teooh - Terra Enabling Developers - Tesora - TetraScience - Textnology - The Apex App - Theatre Galleria - theycallmeswift - This Technology - ThoughtSpot - Thread - Thread Counsel - Threads Group - Thrifthouse - [Thrive Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Thrive-Capital)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) - Thumb - Tidelift - Tiempo Labs - Tigeraire - Tightrope Labs - Tigris Data - TikL - Tipgain - Titan Global Capital Management - Tiyaro - TLDR - ToDoolie - Tokutek - Tomo - Topicals RX - TotalMove - TowerIQ - Traba - TracFlo - Tracksby - Transcarent - TransparentC - Trash Inc. - TravelChime - TravelPerk - Trellis Technologies - Trendly - Trio Financial Technologies - Trio Lee Partners - Triomics - TripleBlind - Tristero - TROVEmarket - Trover - Truedime Technologies - True Link Financial - TrueMotion - TruePlan - True Technologies - Truss Holdings - Trustable - Truvian Sciences - Tucker Blair - Tudou - Tulip Cremation - TuneIn - Turtle Shell Technologies - Tuva Health - Tvision Insights - Twelve - Twenty Nights - TwoTwoTwo - TXN Solutions - Umbulizer - Unbox - Uniorbit Technologies - Unlock - Unmanned Innovation - Uno Health - Upload - Upneo GC - Upromise - UpSide Digital - Upside Services - Upwave - Uru - Valet - Valor Innovations - Valued Investing - Valuedrive Technologies - Vannevar Labs - Varda Space Industries - Variant Bio - Vaska Technologies - Vastrm - Vayable - VayCayHero - Veho - Venetica - Venmo - Verb Energy - Verne Holdings - Verse Software - Verstaan Intelligence - Verta - Vette Corp. - Vevo Therapeutics - viaCycle - Viajanet - Vial Health Technology - Videable - Vidrovr - Vigilamos - Viral Philanthropy - Virgent Realty - Virool - Virtana - Visible Measures - Visor - Vistas Technolabs - Vitrue - Viva Translate - Volition Systems - Voodoo Manufacturing - Vostu - Vroom - Wag! Group - Wakonda Technologies - Walnut Street Capital - Warby Parker - Watershed Informatics - Wayscript - We Are Percent - Webflow - Wefunder - WEGO Health - Weilos - Well Dot - Wellnest - Wescover - Wevorce - Wharton Wellness - Whist Technologies - Wildcard - WishRoll - WittyWorX - WizzyWig - Wolfepack - WonderHowTo - Worklife Ventures - Wowza Labs - Wyzerr - X6 Technology - XCLAIM - Xperii - [Y Combinator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Y-Combinator)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) - Yealthy - Yello - Yobs Technologies - Yottaa - YourPeople - yPlan - Ypulse - Zageno - Zapier - Zapt Holdings - Zerigo Health - Zestworld - Zima International - Zinc Platform - Zip Security - Zira Technologies - Zorpads - Zorus - Zugata ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=general%5Fcatalyst) - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/general-catalyst-partners) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/general-catalyst/) - [Website](https://www.generalcatalyst.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General%5FCatalyst) --- 1. Schonfeld, E. (2009, March 17). *After Facebook And The Obama Campaign, Chris Hughes Takes a Post At General Catalyst.* TechCrunch. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Simpson, L. (2022, May 9). *How Joshua Kushner – not Jared – became his family’s first billionaire.* South China Morning Post. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Durot, M. (2022, April 5). *Thrive’s Josh Kushner: The Other Brother Becomes Family’s First Billionaire.* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Eldon, E. (2012, June 12). *General Catalyst Joins SV Angel, Andreessen And Yuri Milner To Invest In The Y Combinator Start Fund.* TechCrunch. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Our Work.* LaunchSquad. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *All Companies.* (2022, October 28). General Catalyst. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *General Catalyst - Investments.* Crunchbase. Retrieved June 1, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Series A - Hive - 2016-12-15 - Crunchbase Funding Round Profile.* Crunchbase. Retrieved July 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *MobileCoin Raises $66M in Series B Funding.* (2021, August 18). FinSMEs. [↩︎](#fnref9) ### Whitney Webb URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whitney-webb/ Last updated: 2026-03-17T16:54:50.000Z **Whitney Alyse Webb** is an American writer, researcher and journalist based in Chile. She writes for Unlimited Hangout and The Last American Vagabond (TLAV).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Webb collaborated with Ryan Cristián of TLAV and Derrick Broze of the Conscious Resistance Network to launch the [Independent Media Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Independent-Media-Alliance) (IMA), which was announced via press release on September 16, 2024.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Publications - January 28, 2020: "[How government and media are prepping American for a failed 2020 election](https://www.mintpressnews.com/media-israel-intelligence-2020-elections-cyber-security/264361/)," published by *MintPress News* - December 21, 2023: "[Unmasking Farmington: FTX, Fluent Finance and the Coming Digital Dollar](https://unlimitedhangout.com/2023/12/investigative-reports/unmasking-farmington-ftx-fluent-finance-and-the-coming-digital-dollar/)," authored with Mark Goodwin and published by Unlimited Hangout - July 18, 2024: "[The Man Behind Trump’s VP Pick: It’s Worse Than You Think](https://unlimitedhangout.com/2024/07/investigative-reports/the-man-behind-trumps-vp-pick-its-worse-than-you-think/)," published by Unlimited Hangout - July 29, 2024: "[Trump Embraces the “Bitcoin-Dollar”, Stablecoins to Entrench US Financial Hegemony](https://unlimitedhangout.com/2024/07/investigative-reports/trump-embraces-the-bitcoin-dollar-stablecoins-to-entrench-us-financial-hegemony/)," co-authored with Mark Goodwin and published by Unlimited Hangout ### Books - September-October 2022: *[One Nation Under Blackmail: The Sordid Union Between Intelligence and Crime that Gave Rise to Jeffrey Epstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/One-Nation-Under-Blackmail),* published by TrineDay --- 1. *Authors.* Unlimited Hangout. Retrieved October 2, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Cristián, R. (2024, September 16). *Announcing the Independent Media Alliance.* The Last American Vagabond. [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Narya Capital URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/narya-capital/ Last updated: 2026-03-17T16:52:49.000Z **Narya Capital** is an American venture capital firm based in Columbus, Ohio. It was founded by JD Vance and Colin Greenspon. ## History Narya was incorporated in the State of Delaware on June 21, 2019.[\[1\]](#fn1) It was formally launched in 2020, founded by JD Vance and Colin Greenspon, raising $93 million in capital from Peter Thiel, Eric Schmidt, Marc Andreessen and Scott Dorsey, among others.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Colin Greenspon | Co-founder[\[4\]](#fn4) | \- | | JD Vance | Co-founder[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | [Mithril Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mithril-Capital), [Revolution](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Revolution), Office of the Vice President of the United States | | Falon Donohue | Partner[\[5\]](#fn5) | Sadie Ventures, VentureOhio, Ohio Air National Guard | ### Investors Investors in Narya Capital include:[\[2:2\]](#fn2) - Eric Schmidt - Marc Andreessen - Peter Thiel - Scott Dorsey ### Portfolio Companies in Narya's portfolio include:[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[4:1\]](#fn4) - AcreTrader - AmplifyBio - AppHarvest - Atomic Industries - Branch Financial - Chapter Medicare - Hallow - Kriya Therapeutics - Realm Alliance - [Rumble](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Rumble) - [Strive Asset Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Strive-Asset-Management) - True Anomaly - Valuebase ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=narya%5Fcapital) - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/narya-capital) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/narya/) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fde/7430535) - [PitchBook](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/investor/399198-52) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/naryavc) - [Website](https://naryavc.com/) --- 1. Delaware Department of State Division of Corporations. (2019, August 29). *Narya Capital Management, LLC.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Loizos, C. (2020, January 9). *“Hillbilly Elegy” author J.D. Vance has raised $93 million for his own Midwestern venture fund.* TechCrunch. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. Vermillion, S. (2020, February 16). *J.D. Vance’s New Cincinnati-based VC Firm Excites Local Startup Leaders.* CincyInno; American City Business Journals. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Home.* Narya. Retrieved July 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Falon Donohue.* Narya. Retrieved July 26, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Home.* Narya. Retrieved March 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Support our work and access premium research profiles by becoming a Patron ### Australian Medical Professionals' Society URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/australian-medical-professionals-society/ Last updated: 2026-03-16T17:32:11.000Z The **Australian Medical Professionals' Society (AMPS)** is an Australian professional membership association based in Brisbane, Queensland. ## History In January 2024, AMPS launched a landing page to host a Terms of Reference document submitted to the Parliament of Australia for its COVID-19 Royal Commission.[\[1\]](#fn1) Kara Thomas of AMPS was credited for bringing together 25 organizations in support of the effort, including:[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) - Australasian College of Nutritional and Environmental Medicine (ACNEM) - Australia Exits the W.H.O. - Australian Council for Health - Australian National Review - Australian Vaccination-Risks Network (AVN) - Australians for Science and Freedom (ASF) - Cafe Locked Out - Cairns News - Canberra Declaration - Children's Health Defense Australia - Club Grubbery Media - Jab Injuries Australia - Maat's Method - National Institute of Integrative Medicine (NIIM) - New Zealand Doctors Speaking Out With Science (NZDSOS) - New Zealand Medical Professionals' Society (NZMPS) - Parents With Questions - The People's Revolution (TPR) - Reignite Democracy Australia - Stand Up Now Australia - Vaccine Choice Australia - [World Council for Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Council-for-Health) (WCH) - World of Wellness International (WOW) ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/AMPSredunion/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/amps4drs/) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/AMPS%5FRedUnion) - [Website](https://amps.redunion.com.au/) --- 1. Gillespie, J. (2024, March 28). *Update: Covid Royal Commission .. our 764 pages have been published.* Substack; Jules On The Beach. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Gillespie, J. (2024, January 4). *A Covid-19 Royal Commission .. the Terms of Reference We Have to Have.* Substack; Jules On The Beach. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Proposed Terms of Reference.* Australian Medical Professionals’ Society. Retrieved April 22, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) ### America First Constitutional Militia URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/america-first-constitutional-militia/ Last updated: 2026-03-16T17:29:17.000Z **America First Constitutional Militia**, also known as **North America Patriot and Liberty Militia (NAPALM) Constitutional Militia**, is an American militia network. _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### COVID Justice Resolution URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-justice-resolution/ Last updated: 2026-03-15T19:28:22.000Z The **COVID Justice Resolution** is an American advocacy initiative advancing a draft United States Senate resolution regarding the United States government's COVID-19 pandemic response. ## Participants The resolution was developed by member organizations of the COVID Justice Coalition, made up of representatives of the Autism Action Network, [Brownstone Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brownstone-Institute), [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense), Health Freedom Defense Fund, Independent Medical Alliance, MAHA Institute, and [Stand for Health Freedom](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stand-for-Health-Freedom).[\[1\]](#fn1) ### Sponsors Organizations and individual professionals that have sponsored the COVID Justice Resolution include:[\[1:1\]](#fn1) - 1000 Widows - A Garden for Wellness - Absolve Legal - AccTax Biz - Active Physical Therapy Solutions - Acupuncture and Herbal Rx - Advanced Fitness - AG Patel MD Anti-Aging & Regenerative Medicine Center - American Air & Water - American Autism & Rehabilitation Center - American Institute of Stress - American Naturopathic Association (ANA) - Ananda Counseling & Health Advocacy - Anchorage Boat Dock - Anderson Autosport - Anderson Physical Medicine - Another Way Farm - Arizona Wellness Foundation - Art Source and Re:Source Publications - Ashland Natural Medicine - ASYA Healing - Athena Institute for Women's Wellness - Back of the Bulletin Press - Back to Basics Medical Practice - Bean Products - Bee Wild Functional Medicine - Black Walnut Body Works - Blomberg RMT USA - Bravest for Choice - Buhler Athletic Injuries and Human Performance Clinic - Businessware - Busting Breast Cancer - CA Small Business Alliance - Calvis Wyant Luxury Homes - Capital Management Internationale - Center for Conscious Living - Center for the Protection of Inherent Rights (CPIR) - Central Florida Preventive Medicine - Chan Healing Institute - Chapman Diagnostics - Children's Health Defense California Chapter - [Children's Health Defense Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense-Canada) - Clear Sky Medical - Connolly Center for Piano Wellness - Craft Chiropractic Associates - [DailyClout](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/DailyClout) - Daveland 3D Services - Daylight Freedom Foundation - Del Rey Chiropractic - Dennis Kinnane - Doc's Integrated Medicine & Laboratory - Doctor Drives - Donald T. Brown - Door to Freedom - DoulaKind - Doylestown Veterinary Hospital - Duty to Dissent - Eat for Health - Eco Depot - EcoC²S - Ekstasis Editions - Enlightenment Reiki Healing Association - Esther's Homeopathy - ETS - Family Nutrition Center - Family Tree Midwifery - Feds for Freedom - Firesteel Industrial Solutions - F.J. Neil Company - The Forgotten Soldiers - FREE the PEOPLE - Freedom Counsel - Gaeta Institute - Georgia Coalition for Vaccine Choice - Global Food Collaborative - Global Wellness Forum - [GMOScience](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/GMOScience) - Great Plains BioSciences Group - Green Medicine of Wisconsin - GreenMedInfo - Handy Wellness - Harbinger Northwest Media - Hart Homeopathy - Havis Chiropractic - Healing Connections - Healing Oceans Family Wellness Center - Health Action Massachusetts - Health Hero Farm - Health Freedom Louisiana - Health Revolution Training - Health Rights Massachusetts - Informed Choice Australia - Informed Choice Iowa - Inner Reflections Healthcare - Innovative Medicine - Innovative Parenting NJ - Integrative Care Access Project - KM Wealth Management - Lerner Chiropractic Center - Liberty Speaks - Life Expression Wellness Center - Loiselle Organic Family Farm - Lorraine Wilson Marine Canvas - Lotus Medicine - Maine Education Initiative - Malone Institute - Mark Korchok - Master NeuroHealth - Miller Family Health - Ministry of Healing Arts - My Kids My Choice - Natural Health and Home - Natural Therapeutics for Health - Navigating Transformation - New Earth Luminary - No College Mandates - Orange Strong - Persephone Cafe & Bakery - Pressing Matters Mechano Therapy & Naturopathic Health - Purple Table - Questioning the Universe Publishing - React19 - Rebuild Medicine - Rhino Scoliosis Center - Sansone Institute - Santa Barbara Body Therapy Institute - Save Inwood Park - South Carolina Health Rights Cooperative (SC-HRC) - Southland Medical Graphics - SPAd - Stand for Health Freedom Maryland - Stern Wellness - Studio Adullam - Subtle Energies Holistic Health Center - Superior Production Services - [Teachers for Choice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Teachers-for-Choice) - Thiry Chiropractic Clinic - Thrive Pediatrics and Wellness - Tjene - The Touch of Health CranioSacral Therapy - TriCounty Eye Center - True Health Foundation - Vaccine Safety Council of Minnesota - [Vaccine Safety Research Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Safety-Research-Foundation) (VSRF) - Vermont Stands Up - Vernon Industries - Vital Roots Fx Nutrition - Wahl Health & Wellness - Walter Law Firm - Wellbridges Health Center - Wesley Beth Reiss - Wesleyan Church of the Redwoods - Westreich Foundation - [White Rose Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/White-Rose-Intelligence) - Wilkinson Wellness Clinic - Wilson's RV - Women's Medicine Bowl - Zen Yoga Center ## External links - [Website](https://covidjustice.org/) --- 1. *Home.* COVID Justice Resolution. Retrieved March 14, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) ### Open Information Partnership URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/open-information-partnership/ Last updated: 2026-03-15T18:18:44.000Z The **Open Information Partnership (OIP)** is a British information management initiative funded by the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) of the Government of the United Kingdom. ## History OIP was formed in February 2019.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization OIP is run by Zinc Network and The Fundraising Agency (TFA).[\[2\]](#fn2) Former partners include Bellingcat, the Digital Forensic Research Lab (DFRLab) and the Media Diversity Institute (MDI).[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ### Members Member organizations of OIP include:[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - Association of Independent Press (API) - Atlaszo - Belarus Press Club - Bulgaria Analytica - Center for the Study of Democracy (CSD) - Centre for East European Policy Studies - *Coda Story* - Debunk.org - Defence24 - Detector Media - European Values - European Western Balkans - FakeNews.pl - Fakt Yoxla - Fighting False News Narratives (F2N2) - Georgia's Reform Associates (GRASS) - Global Focus - GLOBSEC - iFact - Institute for Public Affairs - Intent Press - International Centre for Defence and Security (ICDS) - JAMnews - Kharkiv Crisis Information Center - Kosciuszko Institute - Kosovar Institute for Policy Research and Development (KTPRED) - Laisvės TV - Lithuanian Elves - [Media Development Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Media-Development-Foundation) (MDF)[\[5\]](#fn5) - Media Initiatives Center - MEMO 98 - National Centre of Defence & Security Awareness (NCDSA) - NATO Strategic Communications Centre of Excellence (NATO StratCom COE) - NewsMaker - Political Capital Policy Research and Consulting Institute - Prague Security Studies Institute - Propastop - Public Radio Ukraine - Raskrinkavanje - Reporters Foundation (FR) - Slovak Security Policy Institute (SSPI) - Sova News - [Ukraine Crisis Media Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ukraine-Crisis-Media-Center) - Union of Informed Citizens (UIC) - University of Nicosia Artificial Intelligence Laboratory - Vouliwatch ### Ukraine War Disinfo Working Group Through its Ukraine War Disinfo Working Group, OIP also collaborates with:[\[6\]](#fn6) - Civic Resilience Initiative (CRI) - Infosecurity.sk - LetsData - Media IQ - WatchDog.md Community ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------- | ---------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Nina Jankowicz | Advisory Board member[\[7\]](#fn7) | Disinformation Governance Board, [Centre for Information Resilience](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centre-for-Information-Resilience) (CIR) | ## Publications - [Ukraine War Disinfo Working Group Final Report](https://web.archive.org/web/20241115165033/https://techinquiry.org/docs/OIP-DisinfoUkraine.pdf) ## External links - [Website](https://openinformationpartnership.org/) --- 1. *Homepage.* Open Information Partnership. Retrieved December 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About us.* Open Information Partnership. Retrieved December 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *About us.* Open Information Partnership. Retrieved July 25, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Open Information Partnership.* Media Diversity Institute. Retrieved December 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *About Us.* Media Development Foundation. Retrieved December 6, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Ukraine War Disinfo Working Group - Final Report* (pp. 1–2). (2023). Tech Inquiry; Open Information Partnership. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Nina Jankowicz.* Pulitzer Center. Retrieved September 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ## Further reading [British govt funded plan for censorship of factual NATO criticism - The GrayzoneLeaked documents reveal a British intel contractor singled out The Grayzone’s Max Blumenthal for online censorship, and seeks to redefine factual criticism of NATO as disinformation. This report was originally published at Jack Poulson’s All-Source Intelligence Fusion. Subscribe here. A leaked 130-page report made public here for the first time documents an international censorship campaign funded by![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/cropped-favicon.png)The Grayzone - News and investigative journalism on empireJack Poulson![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/OIP-UK.webp)](https://thegrayzone.com/2023/10/03/british-government-censorship-nato/) ### United States Department of Homeland Security URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-homeland-security/ Last updated: 2026-03-13T19:27:03.000Z The **United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS)** is a department of the [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government). ## History 22 governmental departments were transferred to the control of the newly-created Department of Homeland Security as of March 1, 2003, including the [United States Secret Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Secret-Service).[\[1\]](#fn1) ### 2020 presidential election On November 5, 2019, representatives from DHS participated in a counter-terrorism exercise called Operation Blackout, simulating an attack on the 2020 United States presidential election. It was organized by [Cybereason](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cybereason), and participants included the [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Federal-Bureau-of-Investigation) (FBI), the [United States Secret Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Secret-Service) and the law firm Venable.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------- | ----- | | Alejandro Mayorkas | Secretary of Homeland Security (former)[\[3\]](#fn3) | \- | ### Subsidiaries - Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) - United States Customs and Border Patrol (CBP) - [United States Secret Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Secret-Service) ## External links - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/United%5FStates%5FDepartment%5Fof%5FHomeland%5FSecurity) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%5FStates%5FDepartment%5Fof%5FHomeland%5FSecurity) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/US/Department/Homeland%5FSecurity) --- 1. *Coast Guard joins Homeland Security Department.* (2003, February 26). CNN. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Operation Blackout Summary of Events.* (2019, November 5). Cybereason. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. O’Brien, R. D., & Schleifer, T. (2024, July 15). *Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Meets With Trump at the R.N.C.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref3) ### United States Department of Health and Human Services URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-health-and-human-services/ Last updated: 2026-03-13T19:12:53.000Z The **United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)** is an agency of the [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government). ## History On June 24, 2020, HHS published the National Influenza Vaccine Modernization Strategy 2020-2030.[\[1\]](#fn1) On March 22, 2023, HHS released a report in partnership with the [CARIN Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CARIN-Alliance) which “lays the foundation for how individuals can voluntarily digital identity proof themselves once and use that same digital credential with multiple data holders of their health information.”[\[2\]](#fn2) On November 14, 2024, President-elect Donald Trump announced he had chosen [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) as the HHS Secretary in his incoming administration.[\[3\]](#fn3) Kennedy was confirmed to this position by the United States Senate on February 13, 2025.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization HHS has been a client of [720 Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/720-Strategies),[\[5\]](#fn5) and is a consultant member of the CARIN Alliance.[\[6\]](#fn6) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) | Secretary[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) (CHD) | ### Subsidiaries Agencies within HHS include: - Administration for Children and Families (ACF) - Administration for Community Living (ACL) - [Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Administration-for-Strategic-Preparedness-and-Response) (ASPR) - [Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Agency-for-Healthcare-Research-and-Quality) (AHRQ) - Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) - [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Disease-Control-and-Prevention) (CDC) - [Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Centers-for-Medicare-Medicaid-Services) (CMS) - [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) - Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) - Indian Health Service (IHS) - [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institutes-of-Health) (NIH) - Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health (OASH) - Office of the Secretary of Health and Human Services - Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=united%5Fstates%5Fdepartment%5Fof%5Fhealth%5Fand%5Fhuman%5Fservices) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/government-agency/department-of-health-and-human-services/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%5FStates%5FDepartment%5Fof%5FHealth%5Fand%5FHuman%5FServices) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/US/Department/Health%5Fand%5FHuman%5FServices) --- 1. Sharpe-Scott, K. (2020, June 24). *HHS Releases the National Influenza Vaccine Modernization Strategy (NIVMS) 2020-2030.* National Association of County and City Health Officials. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Niebel, K. (2023, March 22). *CARIN Alliance and HHS Release Digital Identity Federation Report about their Test Proof of Concept.* PR Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Collins, K., Holmes, K., & Pellish, A. (2024, November 14). *Trump picks Robert F. Kennedy Jr. to be his Department of Health and Human Services secretary.* CNN. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Foran, C., Rimmer, M., & Barrett, T. (2025, February 13). *Senate confirms RFK Jr. as Health and Human Services secretary.* CNN. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *Our Clients.* 720 Strategies. Retrieved July 13, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *CARIN Board & Participants.* CARIN Alliance. Retrieved September 27, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ## Open Records Disclosures [Records re: COVID-19 Community Corps Vaccine Propaganda Program2021-00933-FOIA-PHS![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--101.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/2021-00933-FOIA-PHS--feature-.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-health-and-human-services-2021-00933-foia-phs/) ### The Giving Pledge URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-giving-pledge/ Last updated: 2026-03-13T16:59:39.000Z **The Giving Pledge** is a philanthropic campaign to encourage wealthy people to contribute a majority of their wealth to philanthropic causes. ## History [Bill Gates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Gates) and Warren Buffett launched The Giving Pledge campaign in June 2010.[\[1\]](#fn1) Sam Bankman-Fried signed the pledge in June 2022.[\[2\]](#fn2) His name was removed from the list in December 2022 following his arrest.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Signatories Notable individuals who have signed The Giving Pledge include:[\[4\]](#fn4) - Paul Allen - Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz AlSaud - John Arnold - Laura Arnold - Michael Ashcroft - Sam Bankman-Fried (removed)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) - Lynne Benioff - Marc Benioff - Michael Bloomberg - Edythe Broad - Eli Broad - Charles Bronfman - Edgar Bronfman - Warren Buffett - Jean Case - Steve Case - Priscilla Chan - Ron Conway - Ray Dalio - Ben Delo - John Doerr - Larry Ellison - Judy Faulkner - [Bill Gates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Gates) - Melinda Gates - David Green - Reed Hastings - Mark Heising - Barron Hilton - Reid Hoffman - Mo Ibrahim - Carl Icahn - George Kaiser - Sidney Kimmel - George Lucas - Alfred Mann - Bernard Marcus - Billi Marcus - Nancy Peery Marriott - Yuri Milner - Tom Monaghan - Betty Moore - Gordon Moore - [Dustin Moskovitz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dustin-Moskovitz) - Elon Musk - Pamela Omidyar - Pierre Omidyar - Jim Pattison - Peter G. Peterson - Victor Pinchuk[\[5\]](#fn5) - Mark Pincus - Azim Premji - Julian Robertson - David Rockefeller - Jeff Rothschild - Marieke Rothschild - David Rubenstein - David Sainsbury - Henry Samueli - Sheryl Sandberg - Stephen Schwarzman - MacKenzie Scott - Walter Scott Jr. - Craig Silverstein - Liz Simons - Jeffrey Skoll - Tom Steyer - Cari Tuna - Ted Turner - Joan Weill - Sanford Weill - Anne Wojcicki - Susan Wojcicki - Hansjörg Wyss - Tony Xu - Mark Zuckerberg ## External links - [Website](https://givingpledge.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%5FGiving%5FPledge) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/The%5FGiving%5FPledge) --- 1. Loomis, C. J. (2010, June 16). *The $600 billion challenge.* Fortune. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Wang, T. (2022, June 1). *FTX Founder Sam Bankman-Fried Signs Billionaires’ Giving Pledge.* CoinDesk. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Alexander, S. (2022, December 14). *Sam Bankman-Fried Cut From Giving Pledge Website After Arrest.* Bloomberg. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Pledger List.* The Giving Pledge. Retrieved August 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Victor Pinchuk.* (2013, February 14). The Giving Pledge. [↩︎](#fnref5) ### Forum of Young Global Leaders URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/forum-of-young-global-leaders/ Last updated: 2026-03-13T16:53:05.000Z The **Forum of Young Global Leaders (YGL)** is a nominally independent nonprofit organization launched by [Klaus Schwab](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Klaus-Schwab) in 2004.[\[1\]](#fn1) It operates in association with the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum), and serves as a successor to Henry Kissinger's International Seminar program.[\[2\]](#fn2) It is described as the sister community to the [Global Shapers Community](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Shapers-Community).[\[3\]](#fn3) ## History In 1992, Klaus Schwab launched the [Global Leaders for Tomorrow](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Leaders-for-Tomorrow) program under the auspices of the World Economic Forum.[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) This first iteration was shut down after the class of 2003\. According to economist Richard Werner, who was selected in 2003, the program was closed down and rebooted as a more controllable group because there started to be too many people asking difficult questions in the forum.[\[6\]](#fn6) ### Relaunch In 2004, the Global Leaders for Tomorrow was relaunched as the Forum of Young Global Leaders with $1 million won through the Dan David Prize.[\[4:1\]](#fn4)[\[7\]](#fn7) Klaus' daughter, Nicole Schwab, served as founding director of the new program.[\[8\]](#fn8) The inaugural summit of the Forum of Young Global Leaders took place from June 24-28, 2005 in Zermatt, Switzerland. Discussions at the summit "led \[participants\] to consider the probable state of the world in 2020" as part of the 2020 Initiative.[\[9\]](#fn9) Among the primary points of discussion in the 2020 Initiative was “Communicable diseases, outbreaks and pandemics,” with the SARS-CoV-1 outbreak specifically mentioned.[\[10\]](#fn10) ### COVID-19 During the COVID-19 pandemic, a significant number of world leaders were former members of the Young Global Leaders program. This appears to have contributed to the apparent “lockstep” response to the crisis.[\[11\]](#fn11) ## Participants **2005** - Marc Benioff[\[12\]](#fn12) - Sergey Brin[\[12:1\]](#fn12) - Frederik André Henrik Christian[\[13\]](#fn13) - Niall Ferguson[\[13:1\]](#fn13) - [Chrystia Freeland](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Chrystia-Freeland)[\[13:2\]](#fn13) - Jack Ma[\[14\]](#fn14) - Sylvia Mathews[\[14:1\]](#fn14) - Gavin Newsom[\[15\]](#fn15) - Larry Page[\[16\]](#fn16) - Dina Powell[\[16:1\]](#fn16) - Samantha Power[\[16:2\]](#fn16) - Nathaniel Rothschild[\[17\]](#fn17) - Mikheil Saakashvili[\[18\]](#fn18) - Antonio Saca[\[18:1\]](#fn18) - Keith Schwab[\[18:2\]](#fn18) - Anthony Shriver[\[18:3\]](#fn18) - Jonathan Soros[\[18:4\]](#fn18) - William Steiger[\[18:5\]](#fn18) - David Webb[\[19\]](#fn19) **2007** - Raju Narisetti[\[20\]](#fn20) **2009**[\[21\]](#fn21) - Stéphane Bancel **2014**[\[22\]](#fn22) - Rania Al-Mashat - Jacinda Ardern - Daniella Ballou-Aares - Hassan El-Houry - Nina Jensen - Renée Maria Tremblay **2016**[\[23\]](#fn23) - Penny Abeywardena - [Sam Altman](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Sam-Altman) - Eleni Antoniadou - Christopher Ategeka - Abayomi Awobokun - Farida Bedwei - Hina Butt - Julie Chappell - Umer Cheema - Amal Clooney - Leslie Dewan - Nima Elbagir - Nima Elmi - Aria Finger - Roland Fryer - Sheng Fu - Joe Gebbia Jr. - Hannah Hopko - Forsan Hussein - Melanie Joly - Ashton Kutcher - Avid Larizadeh-Duggan - Emmanuel Macron - Seth Moulton - James Mworia - Ada Osakwe - Zunaid Ahmed Palak - Danae Ringelmann - Juliana Rotich - Wafa Sayadi - Julia Shakhnovskaya - Sheetal Amte-Karajgi - Shivani Siroya - Dhivya Suryadevara - Hadia Tajik - Nina Tandon - Lila Tretikov - Shu Wang - Amira Yahyaoui - Rebecca Yang Yuancao - Julie Yoo - Patrick Youssef - Chih-Han Yu - Farkhunda Zahra Naderi **2017**[\[24\]](#fn24) - Miki Agrawal - Shaharzad Akbar - Omar Al-Madhi - Samar Ali - Lois Auta - Terry Beech - Dan Berelowitz - Rwitwika Bhattacharya-Agarwal - Aja Brown - Sercan Celebi - Abdourahmaro Cisse - Matthew Corrin - Molly Crockett - Pavel Durov - Rana El Kaliouby - Mouhamed Mustapha Fall - Nili Gilbert - Chido Govera - Mona Hammami - Brad Henderson - Katie Hill - Christine Hsu - Lydie Hudson - Ramzi Jaber - Ankur Jain - Shira Kaplan - Neema Kaseje - Adam Kinzinger - Jess Lee - Naisula Lesuuda - Brie Loskota - Mmusi Aloysias Maimane - Nadeen Matthews - Maria Soledad Nuñez Mendez - Mike Moradi - Maxim Oreshkin - Sputniko Ozaki - Yuefei Qin - Sheila Redzepi - Reihan Salam - Edward Santow - Hindol Sengupta - Stav Shaffir - Navrina Singh - Richard Socher - Aarti Takoordeen - Graves Tompkins - Luhan Yang - Farzana Yaqoob - Feng Zhang **2019** - Katherine Maher[\[25\]](#fn25) **2020**[\[26\]](#fn26) - Mei Mei Hu **2022** - [Alaa Murabit](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alaa-Murabit)[\[27\]](#fn27) ## Partners YGL is partnered with the [Global Shapers Community](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Shapers-Community), another initiative of the World Economic Forum.[\[28\]](#fn28) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=forum%5Fof%5Fyoung%5Fglobal%5Fleaders) - [Website](https://www.younggloballeaders.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young%5FGlobal%5FLeaders) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/WEF/Young%5FGlobal%5FLeaders) --- 1. Martinet, S. (2011, March 9). *Mashable CEO Pete Cashmore Earns World Economic Forum’s Leadership Award.* Mashable. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Vedmore, J. (2022, August 30). *The Kissinger Continuum: The Unauthorized History of the WEF’s Young Global Leaders Program.* Based Underground. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Schwab, K., & Hamza, W. A. (2021). *Global Shapers Community Annual Report 2020–2021.* Box; World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *A Partner in Shaping History.* (2010). World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. ISRAEL21c Staff. (2015, September 14). *Israeli joins Bill Gates and Tony Blair as one of 100 Global Leaders for Tomorrow.* ISRAEL21c. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. The Last American Vagabond. (2021, August). *Richard Werner Interview - Covid Measures and the Central Controls over the Economy.* Super U. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Nadis, S. (2009). *Next–Generation Leadership.* Harvard Kennedy School. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Nicole Schwab - Agenda Contributor.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved August 1, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Annual Meeting News: Young Global Leaders at the Annual Meeting 2005.* The Forum of Young Global Leaders. Retrieved October 30, 2005, from Meeting Wrapup\_Light.pdf [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Health in 2020.* The Forum of Young Global Leaders. Retrieved October 29, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Hidden Alliance of former WEF Young Global Leaders working in Lockstep to enforce the Great Reset include Macron, Trudeau, Ardern, & Boris Johnson.* (2022, January 27). The Exposé. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Profiles - B.* Forum of Young Global Leaders. Retrieved October 29, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref12) [↩︎](#fnref12:1) 13. *Profiles - F.* The Forum of Young Global Leaders. Retrieved October 29, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) [↩︎](#fnref13:2) 14. *Profiles - M.* Forum of Young Global Leaders. Retrieved October 29, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) 15. *Profiles - N.* The Forum of Young Global Leaders. Retrieved October 29, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Profiles - P.* Retrieved October 29, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref16) [↩︎](#fnref16:1) [↩︎](#fnref16:2) 17. *Profiles - R.* Retrieved October 29, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Profiles - S.* Forum of Young Global Leaders. Retrieved October 29, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref18) [↩︎](#fnref18:1) [↩︎](#fnref18:2) [↩︎](#fnref18:3) [↩︎](#fnref18:4) [↩︎](#fnref18:5) 19. *Profiles - W.* Forum of Young Global Leaders. Retrieved October 29, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Raju Narisetti.* Wikimedia Foundation. Retrieved August 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *The Forum of Young Global Leaders.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved March 21, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *YGL Class of 2014 Graduation.* Forum of Young Global Leaders. Retrieved November 4, 2019, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Meet the Young, Tech-Savvy, Civic-Minded Innovators Driving The Fourth Industrial Revolution.* (2016, March 16). World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Young Global Leaders Class of 2017.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved June 29, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Levin, M. (2019, March 12). *Meet the 2019 Class of Young Global Leaders.* World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Levin, M. (2020, March 11). *Meet the young leaders set to shape 2020.* World Economic Forum. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Alaa Murabit - Agenda Contributor.* World Economic Forum. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Building collaborations.* Global Shapers. Retrieved December 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref28) ### Fast Grants URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fast-grants/ Last updated: 2026-03-13T16:50:13.000Z **Fast Grants** is an American charity created to provide rapid grants for research related to COVID-19. It was administered through Emergent Ventures, a fellowship and grant program from the Mercatus Center at George Mason University.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History Fast Grants was founded in early April 2020 by George Mason University professor Tyler Cohen, Stripe co-founder Patrick Collison, and University of California, Berkeley bioengineer Patrick Hsu.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) The program received 4,000 applications in its first week,[\[3\]](#fn3) and in less than a month, had “awarded $18 million to more than 100 researchers working on projects including several potential [vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) and treatments for COVID-19.” Among the many projects that received grant funding was the TOGETHER Trial, including its review of ivermectin as an early COVID-19 treatment published March 30, 2022, in the *New England Journal of Medicine* (NEJM).[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------- | ---------- | ---------------------------------- | | Tyler Cohen | Co-founder | George Mason University | | Patrick Collison | Co-founder | Stripe | | Patrick Hsu | Co-founder | University of California, Berkeley | ### Donors Donors to Fast Grants include:[\[1:2\]](#fn1)[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - Arnold Ventures - Audacious Project - [Chan Zuckerberg Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Chan-Zuckerberg-Initiative) - Chris Sacca - Crankstart Foundation - Crystal Sacca - Elon Musk - Fiona McKean - Jack Dorsey - John Collison - Julia Milner - Kim Farquhar - Patrick Collison - Paul Graham - Reid Hoffman - Schmidt Futures - Scott Farquhar - Tobias Lütke - Yuri Milner ## Recipients Recipients of grant funding from Fast Grants include:[\[2:2\]](#fn2) | Name | Affiliation | Project | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | \- | Addgene | For continuing to share critical reagents with researchers at minimal cost during the Covid-19 pandemic | | Patricia Aguilar | University of Texas | For modeling age-dependent susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection in 3D human lung organoids | | Hector Aguilar-Carreno | Cornell University | To use a novel viral membrane inhibitor to produce a [SARS-CoV-2 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) | | Wataru Akahata | Kyoto University | For the development of a Covid-19 vaccine specifically targeted to the receptor-binding domain of the viral S protein using expertise gained during successful development of anti-malaria and anti-chikungunya vaccines | | James Antaki | Cornell University | For the collaborative effort with Accel Diagnostics to develop a point of care serological test for rapid quantification of antibody titer to monitor disease progression and strength of immune response | | Susan Athey | Stanford University | For retrospective analyses designed to assess the benefit of off-label drug use, in order to help prioritize and guide subsequent randomized clinical trials | | Michael Barry | Mayo Clinic | For the development of a single-cycle adenovirus vaccine and viral decoy against SARS-CoV-2 | | Mark Bathe | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | For a collaborative effort with the Lingwood and Schmidt labs combining vaccine immunology and nanotechnology expertise to rapidly test and characterize COVID-19 vaccine candidates in high-throughput | | John Bell | Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (OHRI) | To create multiple vaccines for COVID-19 using novel strategies for delivering coronavirus proteins directly to the critical cells required to generate an effective immune response | | Carolyn Bertozzi | Stanford University | For a collaboration of Dr. Carolyn Bertozzi, Dr. Catherine Blish and Dr. Marie Hollenhorst to identify minimally invasive predictive biomarkers for Covid-19 disease progression to improve scarce resource allocation | | Lbachir BenMohamed | University of California, Irvine | For the development of an asymptomatic multi-epitope COVID-19 vaccine | | Catherine Blish | Stanford University | To determine best practices for N95 mask decontamination that will sufficiently inactivate virus and allow mask reuse in a clinical setting | | Jeff Biernaskie | University of Calgary | To study the immune basis of COVID-19 related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDs) via longitudinal study of patients undergoing placebo and convalescent plasma treatment in order to inform evidence-based repurposing of targeted immunotherapies to improve outcomes for critically-ill patients affected by COVID-19 | | Pamela Bjorkman | California Institute of Technology | For electron tomography imaging of SARS-CoV-2 virions trapped in the act of fusion by novel fusion inhibitors | | Jim Boonyaratanakornkit | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center | To probe the human B cell repertoire for SARS-CoV-2-protective B cells from pre-immune individuals in order to guide vaccine and monoclonal antibody design against COVID-19 | | Gillian Booth | University of Toronto | To accelerate the CONNECT study (Covid-19 and diabetes: Clinical Outcomes and Navigated NEtwork Care Today) to define the relationship between diabetes and adverse COVID-19 outcomes and improve care for individuals with diabetes | | Stephen Brohawn | University of California, Berkeley | To develop novel COVID-19 therapeutics that target coronavirus ion channels in collaboration with the Bautista and Adesnik labs | | James Brian Byrd | University of Michigan Medical School | To support a randomized, controlled clinical trial testing whether continuation, or discontinuation of two common types of blood pressure medication leads to better outcomes in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 | | Ann Chahroudi | Emory University School of Medicine | To investigate cross-reactive, cross-neutralizing, and antibody-dependent enhancing (ADE) antibodies of circulating endemic coronaviruses | | Amy Chung | University of Melbourne | To accelerate the characterization of antibodies from COVID-19 patients that are associated with rapid recovery compared to severe disease; and to identify potent monoclonal antibodies capable of inhibiting the virus, which will be prioritized for therapeutic development | | Susan Daniel | Cornell University | To investigate the impact of [FDA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration)\-approved calcium-modulating drugs on lessening COVID infection, based on their work identifying a role for calcium ions in virus entry | | Brandon DeKosky | University of Kansas | For high-throughput screening of antibody responses in COVID-19 patients for therapeutic discovery and to accelerate vaccine design | | Shokrollah Elahi | University of Alberta | Understanding the immune correlates of protection in infected individuals with a mild form of COVID-19 versus those with the severe form of the disease is essential for therapeutic interventions or vaccine design | | John Eikelboom | McMaster University | For the ACT program design using innovative and adaptive methodology to find a safe, effective treatment to slow the progression of COVID-19 across 80 sites in 8 countries over 6 months | | Barbara Engelhardt | Princeton University | For creating a national database of COVID+ patient data and studying it to gain a better understanding of disease trajectory, improved hospital resource allocation and the acceleration of clinical trials | | Joaquin Espinosa | University of Colorado | To identify and test therapeutic strategies to safely attenuate the damaging hyperinflammatory response caused by SARS-CoV-2, including repurposing of approved drugs | | Laura Esserman | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | For the ‘I-SPY for COVID-19’ Platform Trial to Reduce Mortality and Ventilator requirements for critically ill patient in collaboration with Dr. Carolyn Calfee and Dr. Kathleen Liu | | Tracy Fisher | Tulane University | To investigate the pathogenesis of COVID-19 in the development of a relevant animal model in order to advance our understanding of the disease process and for safe and efficacious therapeutic and vaccine development | | Steven Marc Friedman | University Health Network (UHN), University of Toronto | For a comparative study to validate saliva as a test for SARS-CoV-2, as an alternative to nasopharyngeal swab testing and its associated problems, including depletion of swabs and personal protective equipment, and risk of nosocomial infection from close proximity of health care worker and patient being tested | | Judith Frydman | Stanford University | For using their combined expertise in virology and in multisubunit protein production to engineer virus-like particles (VLPs), which will allow for rapid testing of the neutralization capacity of recovered patient sera (in collaboration with the Blish lab) or designed antibodies targeting the S protein (in collaboration with the Wells Lab) | | Patrick Giguère | University of Ottawa | For the discovery of CoV-2 particle entry in absence of ACE2 and genome-wide gain-of-function screening to identify new secondary receptors/co-receptors/auxiliary proteins that facilitate viral entry/fusion | | Amy Gladfelter | University of North Carolina | To analyze the role of phase separation in packaging of the viral genome and as a target for therapeutic small molecules | | Douglas Goetz | Ohio University | To determine the potential of GSK-3 inhibitors to diminish the cytokine storm associated with COVID-19 | | Anne Goldfeld | Boston Children's Hospital | To repurpose an [FDA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration)\-approved oral drug to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 | | Ewan Goligher | University Health Network (UHN), University of Manitoba | To support the Antithrombotic Therapy to Ameliorate Complications of COVID-19 (ATTACC) trial. This international, multicenter, adaptive, open-label randomized clinical trial will examine the impact of therapeutic anticoagulation in comparison to standard venous thromboprophylaxis on the risk of intubation and death in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 | | Brigitte Gomperts | University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) | For using a 3D human lung organoid model that is infected with SARS-CoV-2 to screen for new therapies to treat COVID-19 and reduce lung injury | | Lisa Gralinski | University of North Carolina | To identify combination antiviral and immune modulatory therapies that improve the outcome of patients with COVID-19 induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) | | Nathan Grubaugh | Yale School of Public Health | For developing new testing strategies and utilizing virus genomic sequencing to support data-driven decision making | | Jeremy Hirota | McMaster University | To correlate host transcriptome profile from clinical nasal swabs from positive and negative COVID-19 cases with clinical outcomes | | Shirley Hsin-Ju Mei | Ottawa Hospital Research Institute | For the TURQUOISE Ottawa COVID-19 study profiling immune responses of COVID-19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU), with a focus on the potential immunomodulatory function of mesenchymal stem cells | | Eva Harris | University of California, Berkeley | To perform a randomized, representative, community-based, longitudinal study of short and long-term spread, asymptomatic infection rates, disease risk modifying factors and effects of non-pharmacological interventions for COVID-19 in the Bay Area | | John Higgins | Massachusetts General Hospital | To characterize the immunologic and inflammatory state and dynamics of patients with COVID-19 using routine clinical laboratory data and develop methods to provide risk stratification and to generate mechanistic hypotheses regarding disease progression | | Krystalyn Hudson | Columbia University | To elucidate which antibody characteristics in convalescent plasma lead to COVID-19 patient symptom improvement and recovery | | Patrick Hsu | University of California, Berkeley | For the discovery of diagnostic and actionable biomarkers of COVID-19 | | Akiko Iwasaki | Yale University | To elucidate the single cell transcriptional profiles of infected tissues from COVID-19 patients | | Smita Iyer | University of California, Davis | To investigate convalescent plasma therapy for COVID-19 in a rhesus model | | Benjamin Izar | Columbia University | For modulating the hyperinflammatory myeloid cell response to COVID-19 infection | | Peter Jackson | Stanford University School of Medicine | For elucidating a newly discovered mechanism by which the SARS-CoV-2 virus binds to its receptor(s) on trachea and nasal epithelium and defining a new drug target to block viral uptake and spread | | Jingyue Ju | Columbia University | To rapidly research and develop nucleotide analogues that inhibit SARS-CoV-2 polymerase as therapeutics for COVID-19 | | Naftali Kaminski | Yale University | To perform a clinical trial assessing the efficacy of sobetirome in reducing the requirements for mechanical ventilation and mortality of moderate to severe hospitalized COVID-19 patients | | Kevin Kain | University Health Network (UHN) | For a three-month multi-site randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study to assess safety and efficacy of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) in the prevention of COVID-19 infections in high-risk Health Care Workers | | Yoshihiro Kawaoka | University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Veterinary Medicine | Development of Syrian Hamsters as a Covid-19 model to test the Protective Efficacy of a Whole-Inactivated Vaccine | | Michael Kay | University of Utah | To discover and characterize novel D-peptide viral entry inhibitors as drug candidates to prevent and treat COVID-19 | | Nevan Krogan | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | For identifying SARS-CoV-2-Human Protein-Protein Interactions and evaluating them as potential therapeutic targets | | Ronald Levy | Stanford University | To generate a [vaccine against SARS-CoV-2](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) using a novel polymer for mRNA protection | | Michael Lin | Stanford University | For developing a live-cell test for the activity of a key protein from SARS-CoV-2, the COVID-19 virus, and testing of a set of existing drugs for ability to disrupt this protein’s function | | Mark Looney | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | To explore the pathogenic role of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in COVID-19 by testing a strategy to dismantle NETs using a novel therapeutic to ameliorate acute lung injury | | Hiten Madhani | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | To elucidate the pathogenesis by SARS-CoV-2 using reverse genetics in yeast | | Jonathon Maguire | University of Toronto | For the COVID-19 Study of Children and Families, a longitudinal observational study to evaluate the key epidemiological characteristics and spectrum of disease severity of COVID-19 among parents and children | | Rajeev Malhotra | Massachusetts General Hospital | To identify novel risk factors that determine which COVID-19 patients are at highest risk (e.g., those needing ICU care or to be on a ventilator) or who develop cardiac injury, with a particular focus on baseline vascular abnormalities | | Amanda Martinot | Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine | For comparison of pre-clinical animal models for vaccine and therapeutic development and the basic immunology and virulence determinants underlying host-pathogen interactions | | Grant McFadden | Arizona State University | To develop a live intranasal [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) to generate both humoral (especially respiratory mucosal) and cellular acquired immune responses against SARS-CoV-2, based on a recombinant version of an attenuated nonhuman poxvirus called myxoma virus that has been engineered to co-express the four SARS-CoV-2 proteins (S, N, M and E) needed to produce secreted non-infectious virus-like particles that antigenically mimic the complete SARS CoV-2 virus | | [Allison McGeer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allison-McGeer) | Sinai Health System | To test whether existing antivirals can be used to control outbreaks of COVID-19 in nursing homes | | Roman Melnyk | University of Toronto, SickKids | For high-throughput screening of repurposed [FDA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration)\-approved drugs for their efficacy to prevent SARS-CoV2 entry by modifying endosomal pH and testing in preclinical hamster and ferret models of Covid-19 in collaboration with the Kozak and Falzarano labs | | Miriam Merad | Mount Sinai Medical Center | To comprehensively characterize the immunological response to SARS-CoV-2 and identify the factors that control the severity of COVID-19 disease based on a comprehensive and longitudinal COVID-19 BioBank of Mount Sinai’s very large COVID-19 patient population | | Edward Mills | McMaster University | To summarize rapidly emerging clinical research evidence and generate comparative efficacy and safety profiles for candidate interventions | | Keith Mostov | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | To develop recombinant secretory immunoglobulin A antibodies to the SARS CoV-2 virus and use them to provide passive protection against infection | | Elke Muhlberger | Boston University | To test compounds known to activate the oxidative stress response pathways for their potential as inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 | | Anders Näär | University of California, Berkeley | To develop anti-viral COVID-19 therapeutics based on direct targeting of the viral RNA genome using LNA anti-sense oligonucleotides | | Mihai Netea | Radboud University Medical Center | To support a randomized clinical trial to investigate whether vaccination with BCG is able to decrease the incidence and severity of COVID-19 infection in elderly individuals | | Daniel Nomura | University of California, Berkeley | For a collaborative effort of the Nomura, Murthy, Cate, Schaletzky, and Stanley labs to develop small molecule Covid-19 antivirals drugs | | Paul Norman | University of Colorado | To analyze genetic variation of critical immune system molecules in the differential response to SARS-COV-2 infection. These are the highly polymorphic HLA genes that are central to innate and adaptive immunity, and KIR genes, whose diversity modulates natural killer cell functions. We will examine how this diversity correlates with disease severity and with specific antibody production | | \- | Center for Open Science | To accelerate COVID-19 research by improving transparency of related registrations, data, materials, and preprints on the Open Science Framework (OSF.io) for discovery and consumption by researchers and other services | | Elizabeth Ogburn | [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Bloomberg-School-of-Public-Health) | For developing the COVID-19 Collaboration Platform to bring disparate research teams working on the same clinical research questions together to share protocols, data, and evidence. Outside of a few centrally organized trials, most COVID-19 randomized clinical trials are small and/or redundant—and it's only by aggregating evidence across these trials that we will learn how to best treat COVID-19 | | Melanie Ott | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | For a joint Gladstone/Berkeley project by the labs of Melanie Ott (Gladstone Institutes), Dan Fletcher (University of California, Berkeley) and Jennifer Doudna (UC-Berkeley/Gladstone Institutes) to develop a CRISPR-based at-home and point of care COVID-19 diagnostic device that leverages existing cell phone technology and allows for wide-scale data gathering and contact tracing | | Chul Park | University of Toronto | To cost-effectively modify N95 grade (and non-N95 grade) mask surfaces from hydrophilic (to which respiratory aerosols/droplets adhere) to hydrophobic (repelling respiratory aerosols/droplets), to increase their lifespan | | Jerry Pelletier | McGill University | To identify the most potent compound from a class of rocaglates for activity against SARS-CoV-2\. Our previous work has shown that these compounds are effective against the non-pathogenic coronavirus 229E strain | | Bradley Pentelute | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | To develop safe and effective peptides for prophylactic treatment and rapid early therapeutic intervention against COVID-19 infection | | Marion Pepper | University of Washington | For studying how immunity, or protection from subsequent Covid-19 disease, forms in individuals and how it can be used to develop antibody-based therapeutics | | Nikolai Petrovsky | Flinders University | For a phase 1 clinical trial to test the efficacy of a recombinant protein-based Sars-CoV vaccine with Advax-SM adjuvant, based on expertise gained during SARS-CoV vaccine development | | Rosalind Picard | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | To reduce asymptomatic spread by developing a weable sensor and algorithm that alerts the wearer when signals of a likely early infection are present prior to normal symptom onset | | Dylan Pillai | University of Calgary | To further develop a clinically validated COVID diagnostic point-of-care test | | Hidde Ploegh | Harvard University | To pursue targeted delivery of Covid-19 coronavirus antigens to antigen presenting cells in the form of nanobody-antigen adducts in the presence of approved adjuvants to elicit protective B- and T-cell (inluding CD8) responses as a possible vaccine strategy | | Angela Rasmussen | Columbia University | For the longitudinal study of COVID-19 progression in non-human primate models to identify potential disease-modifying pathways | | Brian Raught | University Health Network | To use two cutting-edge screening technologies to identify new drug targets for the treatment of COVID-19, and the identification of [FDA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration)\-approved drugs with activity against SARS-CoV-2 | | Jeffrey Ravetch | Rockefeller University | To develop human ACE2 transgenic mice in strains that express all classes of human FcγRs to study the mechanisms of antibody-mediated protection against Covid-19 infection | | Charles Rice | Rockefeller University | To develop SARS-CoV-2 replicons that can be used for high throughput screens at BSL2 containment, and to use genetic knockdown and knockout technology to identify host factors required by SARS-CoV-2 that can be targeted to treat COVID-19 | | Davide Robbiani | Rockefeller University | To rapidly identify a human monoclonal antibody that potently neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 and that is suitable for clinical development for prevention and treatment of COVID-19 based on convalescent serum screening | | Erica Ollmann Saphire | La Jolla Institute for Immunology | To scale up protein production in order to compare and advance antibody therapeutics against COVID-19 around the world through our international consortium | | Ansuman Satpathy | Stanford University | To identify the cellular and molecular basis for durable immunity to SARS-CoV-2, with a focus on the identification of T cell receptor and antibody sequences that are shared among virus controllers and the identification of immune dysfunction in COVID-19 that could be treated with existing [FDA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration)\-approved drugs | | Jacqueline Saw | Vancouver General Hospital (VGH) | For evaluating the use of cardiac CT angiography (CCTA) to study [myocardial injury](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Myocarditis) in COVID-19 patients | | Julia Schaletzky | University of California, Berkeley | Dr. Julia Schaletzky, Prof. Sarah Stanley and their team at the UC Berkeley Drug Discovery Center work on a repurposing approach, discovering if compounds with existing safety data in humans can be used to combat COVID-19 infection | | Katherine Seley-Radtke | University of Maryland | The Seley-Radtke group has developed a series of flexible nucleoside analogues ("fleximers") that have exhibited potent activity against epidemic (i.e. SARS and MERS), and endemic (i.e., NL63) human coronaviruses (CoVs). The Fast Grant will help advance our synthetic efforts as well as to fastrack our preclinical animal studies against SARS-CoV-2 and CoVID-19 | | Timothy Sheahan | University of North Carolina | To transcriptionally and serologically profile blood from COVID-19 patients to determine the molecular signatures associated with a spectrum of disease severities. These studies will expand our knowledge of COVID-19 pathogenesis and biomarkers of disease | | Sachdev Sidhu | University of Toronto | For the discovery of human antibodies blocking ACE2 binding by the viral S protein through screening of libraries of billions of human antibodies and their further validation to move them towards clinical trials as an antiviral drug to fight COVID-19 directly | | Matthew Spitzer | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | For discerning immune cell signaling states associated with disease escalation in COVID-19 based on prospective patient samples in order to identify therapeutic targets to modulate inflammation in COVID-19 patients | | Sarah Stanley | University of California, Berkeley | For testing of repurposed antiviral compounds in an in-vivo disease model | | Erec Stebbins | German Cancer Research Center | To create a [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) through a novel immunotherapeutic platform | | Alice Ting | Stanford University | For the development of non-PCR point-of-care tests for COVID-19 infection, based on engineered peroxidase reporters | | Alain Townsend | University of Oxford | To characterize monoclonal antibodies to Spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 from convalescent human donors for their binding, neutralization and structural properties | | David Veesler | University of Washington | To develop novel COVID-19 therapeutics that target SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein in collaboration with the Baker Lab | | Kliment Verba | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | To accelerate structure based drug discovery (including biologics) by bringing atomic details to host-viral complexes through the QCRG Structural Biology Consortium | | Bert Vogelstein | [Johns Hopkins University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-University) | Clinical trials to determine whether prazosin, a drug already widely used for common medical conditions, can prevent cytokine storms and severe disease in COVID-19 patients when given early after infection | | Arthur Wallace | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco VA Medical Center | To investigate ACE-I, ARB and type 5 PDE-I drugs in the context of ARDS and microvascular dysfunction in Covid-19 patients | | Bruce Wang | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | To generate a single cell resolution spatial atlas of SARS-CoV-2 infection across multiple tissues in patients with severe COVID-19 | | Taia Wang | Stanford University | Wang and her group are studying molecules that correlate with immunity against COVID-19\. Their studies focus on defining a protective antibody response, and they will investigate whether antibodies have a role in determining the severity of COVID-19\. The overarching goal of this work is to guide the development of vaccines and monoclonal antibody therapeutics against SARS-CoV-2 | | Tania Watts | University of Toronto | To investigate the the diversity and longevity of T cell immunity to SARS-COV2 through longitudinal study of Covid-19 patients | | Kipp Weiskopf | Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research | For the discovery of drugs that inhibit macrophage activation for use in severe cases of COVID-19\. These drugs may suppress cytokine storm, hyperinflammation, and pulmonary infiltration to prevent respiratory failure | | Craig Wilen | Yale University | To use state-of-the-art technologies including organoid culture and single-cell sequencing to identify the cell types infected by SARS-CoV2 and to reveal how the virus disturbs these cells to cause disease | | Paul Yager | University of Washington | For developing an isothermal point of care diagnostic test to detect Sars-CoV-2 | | Michael Yin | Columbia University | To investigate the relationship between systemic exposure to hydroxychloroquine and therapeutic efficacy as well as side effects in COVID-19 patients | | Qian Zhang | Rockefeller University | For the global COVID Human Genetic Effort, to search for monogenic etiologies for rare individuals naturally resistant to SARS-CoV-2 infections, as well as young and previously healthy individuals who suffered from life-threatening COVID-19 | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=fast%5Fgrants) - [Website](https://fastgrants.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast%5FGrants) --- 1. Hobson, W. (2020, April 29). *Scientists wait months for coronavirus research grants. This economist is trying to fix that.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *Home*. Fast Grants. Retrieved December 23, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) [↩︎](#fnref2:2) 3. Else, H. (2021). *COVID “Fast Grants” sped up pandemic science.* Nature. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Reis, G., Silva, E. A. S. M., Silva, D. C. M., Thabane, L., Milagres, A. C., Ferreira, T. S., dos Santos, C. V. Q., Campos, V. H. S., Nogueira, A. M. R., de Almeida, A. P. F. G., Callegari, E. D., Neto, A. D. F., Savassi, L. C. M., Simplicio, M. I. C., Ribeiro, L. B., Oliveira, R., Harari, O., Forrest, J. I., Ruton, H., & Sprague, S. (2022). Effect of Early Treatment with Ivermectin among Patients with Covid-19\. *New England Journal of Medicine, 386*(18). [↩︎](#fnref4) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! 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Become a member to gain access to premium research profiles! ### Maria Gutschi URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/maria-gutschi/ Last updated: 2026-03-13T16:47:02.000Z **Luz Maria Gutschi** is a Canadian pharmacist based in Ontario, Canada. ## History On October 29, 2022, the [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance) (CCCA) published a paper authored by Gutschi on the manufacturing and quality issues underlying the [Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine).[\[1\]](#fn1) The analysis was based on the Public Assessment Report prepared by the [European Medicines Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/European-Medicines-Agency) (EMA), as part of a 900+ page document dump hosted on [Covid Truths](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Covid-Truths).[\[2\]](#fn2) Gutschi's co-authors include David Speicher, Susan Natsheh, Phil Oldfield, Philip Britz-McKibbon, Michael Palmer, Neil Karrow, Bernard Massie, [Bonnie Mallard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bonnie-Mallard), Glenn Chan and Steven Pelech. A video presentation of the investigation was also published to BitChute and the CCCA website.[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Publications Gutschi publishes a Substack series called [Washed Up Pharmacist](https://mariagutschi.substack.com/). - November 20, 2023: "[Compendial, what's that?](http://archive.today/2023.11.21-015822/https://mariagutschi.substack.com/p/compendial-whats-that)" - December 29, 2023: "[Why frame-shifting, DNA integration, cancer etc will not be considered an adverse effect of the jabs](http://archive.today/2023.12.29-200051/https://mariagutschi.substack.com/p/why-frame-shifting-dna-integration)" - January 8, 2024: "[Peter Hotez and Bret Weinstein Still Do Not Understand mRNA technology](http://archive.today/2024.01.09-183433/https://mariagutschi.substack.com/p/peter-hotez-and-bret-weinstein-still)" - August 3, 2024: "[A review of Brook et al on adjuvantation and control of spike protein expression](https://mariagutschi.substack.com/p/a-review-of-brook-et-al-on-adjuvantation)" - August 27, 2024: "[The modRNA Therapeutic Box](https://mariagutschi.substack.com/p/the-modrna-therapeutic-box)" - December 14, 2024: "[Ribo-Club Encore](https://mariagutschi.substack.com/p/ribo-club-encore)" - April 10, 2025: "[Why Health Canada Cannot Remove the mRNA COVID Vaccines Before the US does](https://mariagutschi.substack.com/p/why-health-canada-cannot-remove-the)" - July 1, 2025: "[My Take on The Plot to Get RFK Jr](https://mariagutschi.substack.com/p/my-take-on-the-plot-to-get-rfk-jr)" ### Studies - October 18, 2023: "[DNA fragments detected in monovalent and bivalent Pfizer/BioNTech and Moderna modRNA COVID-19 vaccines from Ontario, Canada: Exploratory dose response relationship with serious adverse events](https://osf.io/preprints/osf/mjc97)" with David Speicher, Jessica Rose, David Wiseman and [Kevin McKernan](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Kevin-McKernan) - Winter 2024: "[Pfizer/BioNTech’s COVID-19 modRNA Vaccines: Dangerous Genetic Mechanism of Action Released before Sufficient Preclinical Testing](https://jpands.org/vol29no4/oldfield.pdf)" - Published in the *Journal of the American Physicians and Surgeons* - Co-authored by Philip R. Oldfield, Peter A. McCullough and David J. Speicher - September 2025: "[Rethinking Lipid Nanoparticles (LNPs): Biological Activity, Safety, and Policy Implications for modRNA Therapeutics](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/395452411%5FRethinking%5FLipid%5FNanoparticles%5FLNPs%5FBiological%5FActivity%5FSafety%5Fand%5FPolicy%5FImplications%5Ffor%5FmodRNA%5FTherapeutics)" published on ResearchGate, co-authored with Falko Seger ## Interviews - September 23, 2024: "[SV40 Vaccines w/ Dr. David J Speicher, Maria Gutschi, & Michael Adamson](https://rumble.com/v5g23s5-sv40-vaccines-w-dr.-david-j-speicher-maria-gutschi-and-michael-adamson.html)" on The Lavigne Show with David Speicher and Michael Adamson ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=maria%5Fgutschi) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/l-maria-gutschi-74617872/) - [Substack](https://mariagutschi.substack.com/) --- 1. Gutschi, L. M., Speicher, D. J., Natsheh, S., Oldfield, P., Britz-Mckibbon, P., Palmer, M., Karrow, N., Massie, B., Mallard, B., Chan, G., & Pelech, S. (2022). *An Independent Analysis of the Manufacturing and Quality Issues of the BNT162b BioNTech/Pfizer Quasi-vaccine based on the European Medicines Agency’s Public Assessment Report (EPAR).* Canadian Covid Care Alliance. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *EMA Leaked Papers.* (2021, April 17). Covid Truths. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. DRWR2021\. (2022, November 2).*Quality issues with mRNA Covid vaccine production.* BitChute. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *An Independent Analysis of the Manufacturing and Quality Issues of the BNT162b BioNTech/Pfizer Vaccine (Video).* Canadian Covid Care Alliance. Retrieved November 9, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref4) ### Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer-biontech-covid-19-vaccine/ Last updated: 2026-03-13T16:40:10.000Z The **Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine** is a series of mRNA-based gene therapy products marketed as [vaccines against COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine). The term is used to describe multiple versions of the product developed by [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) and [BioNTech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BioNTech). Its official brand name is **Comirnaty**. While initially referring primarily to **BNT162b2** (the original formulation authorized for mass distribution) the names "Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine" and "Corminaty" are increasingly used to refer to subsequent reformulated versions, including those for the XBB.1.5 variant of SARS-CoV-2. ## History On December 6, 2024, U.S. District Judge Mark Pittman ordered the [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA) to disclose its Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) file for the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine product to [Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-and-Medical-Professionals-for-Transparency) (PHMPT).[\[1\]](#fn1) On August 27, 2025, Health and Human Services Secretary [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) announced that the FDA had rescinded the EUA for all available COVID-19 vaccines, including Comirnaty, while granting full market authorization for use in people over 65 years old or with at least one underlying condition.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## National contracts **Albania** Between Pfizer, the Albanian Ministry of Health and Social Protection and the Institute of Public Health in Albania. - January 6, 2021: [Manufacturing and Supply Agreement](https://web.archive.org/web/20231117184712/https://ti-health.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Albania-Pfizer.pdf) **Brazil** Between Pfizer and the Ministry of Health of Brazil. - March 18, 2021: [Purchase Agreement](https://web.archive.org/web/20231117185607/https://d37iydjzbdkvr9.cloudfront.net/arquivos/2021/05/12/contrato-pfizer.pdf) **Canada** Between Pfizer and the Minister of Public Works and Government Services Canada on behalf of [Public Services and Procurement Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Services-and-Procurement-Canada). - October 26, 2020: [Manufacturing and Supply Agreement](https://web.archive.org/web/20231024211245/https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/9b59c1b0-ca6d-473d-a5c2-7500cca04efd/downloads/Pfizer%5FCan-0001.pdf?ver=1698118712156) **South Africa** Between Pfizer and the National Department of Health of South Africa. - March 30, 2021: [Manufacturing and Supply Agreement](https://web.archive.org/web/20231020202549/https://healthjusticeinitiative.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/OCRPfizer-1%5FRedacted.pdf) - June 4, 2021: [Amendment to Manufacturing and Supply Agreement](https://web.archive.org/web/20231025083025/https://healthjusticeinitiative.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/OCRPfizer-2%5FRedacted.pdf) - [Binding Term Sheet](https://web.archive.org/web/20230930230908/https://healthjusticeinitiative.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/OCRPfizer-3%5Fno-sign.pdf) ## Product monographs **Canada** - September 28, 2023: [COMIRNATY® Omicron XBB.1.5](https://web.archive.org/web/20231110041903/https://covid-vaccine.canada.ca/info/pdf/comirnaty-omicron-xbb-1-5-pm-en.pdf) - October 25, 2024: [COMIRNATY® Omicron KP.2](https://web.archive.org/web/20241005191245/https://covid-vaccine.canada.ca/info/pdf/comirnaty-kp2-pm-en.pdf) ## Studies - December 11, 2020: "[BNT162b vaccines are immunogenic and protect non-human primates against SARS-CoV-2](https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.12.11.421008v1)" - Preprint published on bioRxiv - February 1, 2021: “[BNT162b vaccines protect rhesus macaques from SARS-CoV-2](https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03275-y)” - Published in *Nature* - Winter 2024: "[Pfizer/BioNTech’s COVID-19 modRNA Vaccines: Dangerous Genetic Mechanism of Action Released before Sufficient Preclinical Testing](https://jpands.org/vol29no4/oldfield.pdf)" - Published in the *Journal of the American Physicians and Surgeons* - Authored by Philip R. Oldfield, [L. Maria Gutschi](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Maria-Gutschi), Peter A. McCullough, and David J. Speicher - December 3, 2024: "[BioNTech RNA-Based COVID-19 Injections Contain Large Amounts Of Residual DNA Including An SV40 Promoter/Enhancer Sequence](https://publichealthpolicyjournal.com/biontech-rna-based-covid-19-injections-contain-large-amounts-of-residual-dna-including-an-sv40-promoter-enhancer-sequence/)" - Authored by Ulrike Kämmerer, Verena Schulz and Klaus Steger - Published in *Science, Public Health Policy and the Law* ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pfizer-biontech%5Fcovid-19%5Fvaccine) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech%5FCOVID-19%5Fvaccine) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech%5FCOVID-19%5Fvaccine) --- 1. Scarcella, M. (2024, December 6). *FDA must disclose more COVID-19 vaccine records, US judge rules.* Reuters. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Secretary Kennedy \[@SecKennedy\]. (2025, August 27). *“I promised 4 things: 1\. to end covid vaccine mandates. 2\. to keep vaccines available to people who want them, especially the vulnerable. 3\. to demand placebo-controlled trials from companies. 4\. to end the emergency...” \[Post\].* X (Formerly Twitter). [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Alatovic, J., & Maffei, D. (2025, August 27). *Pfizer and BioNTech’s COMIRNATY® Receives U.S. FDA Approval for Adults 65 and Older and Individuals Ages 5 through 64 at Increased Risk for Severe COVID-19*. Pfizer. [↩︎](#fnref3) ## Further reading [A Primer on Manufacturing Process Violations and DNA ContaminationAnalysis of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine Production![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F1c6cf39c-a793-4251-a911-8fbabd92feb5-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-2.png)CovidLawCast.ComWarner Mendenhall![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fwarnermendenhall.substack.com-2Ftwitter-2Fsubscribe-card-1.jpg%3Fv%3D1186382776%26version%3D9)](https://www.covidlawcast.com/p/a-primer-on-manufacturing-process) ### AMERIPAC URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ameripac/ Last updated: 2026-03-12T17:03:18.000Z **AMERIPAC: The Fund For A Greater America** is an American political action committee based in Washington, D.C. It is the leadership PAC of Steny Hoyer, who previously served as House Majority Leader for the Democratic Party. ## History AMERIPAC was founded on July 6, 1992, by Steny Hoyer to help elect Democratic candidates to the United States Congress.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 In November 2022, AMERIPAC published a "Booster Vaccine Survey," which *[TrialSite News](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/TrialSite-News)* described as an example of the PAC using "the COVID-19 pandemic and [vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) politics to elicit visceral, impulsive responses of the most stalwart Democratic party supporters to advance cash."[\[3\]](#fn3) ### 2024 presidential election During the 2024 United States presidential election, AMERIPAC launched a letter writing campaign to "DEMAND" [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) drop out of the race, accompanied by fundraising efforts for the PAC.[\[4\]](#fn4) ## Organization AMERIPAC has receiving funding from:[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) - [Abbott Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Abbott-Laboratories) - AbbVie - ACSPA-SurgeonsPAC - ActBlue - Advanced Medical Technology Association Political Action Committee (AdvaMedPAC) - AECOM - Aflac - AICPA Political Action Committee - Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA) - Akin Gump PAC - Altria - AM General - Amazon - Amentum Services - America's Electrical Cooperatives PAC - American Academy of Dermatology Association Political Action Committee (SkinPAC) - American Academy of Ophthalmology Political Action Committee (OPHTHPAC) - American Airlines - American Association for Justice Political Action Committee (AAJ PAC) - American Association of Orthodontists Political Action Committee (AAOPAC) - American Chiropractic Association Political Action Committee (ACA-PAC) - American Council of Engineering Companies Political Action Committee (ACEC/PAC) - American Council of Life Insurers (ACLI) - American Crystal Sugar Company - American Dental Political Action Committee (ADPAC) - American Express - American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE) - American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME) - American Federation of Teachers (AFT) - American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers (AFPM) - American Health Care Association (AHCA) - American Hospital Association Political Action Committee (AHAPAC) - [American International Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-International-Group) (AIG) - American Maritime Officers (AMO) - American Medical Association Political Action Committee (AMPAC) - American Optometric Association Political Action Committee (AOA-PAC) - American Podiatric Medical Association Political Action Committee (APMAPAC) - American Short Line and Regional Railroad Association (ASLRRA) - American Society of Anesthesiologists Political Action Committee (ASAPAC) - AmeriChem PAC - AmerisourceBergen - [Amgen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amgen) - Anheuser-Busch - Anthem PAC - ARDA Resort Owners' Coalition (ARDA-ROC) - [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) - Asurion - AT&T - ATU-COPE - BAE Systems - BakerHostetler - Bank of America - Bank of New York Mellon (BNY) - BankPAC - BASF - BayerPAC - Berkshire Hathaway Energy - [BlackRock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BlackRock) - Blue Cross Blue Shield Association - BNSF Railway - [Boehringer Ingelheim](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Boehringer-Ingelheim) - Boeing - Boston Scientific Political Action Committee (BSC PAC) - BP - Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen - BWX Technologies - Calpine - CandyPAC - Capital Group - Capital One - Carpenters Legislative Improvement Committee - Carrier Global - Caterpillar - Cboe Global Markets - CBS - Charter Communications - Chickasaw Nation - Cigna - Citigroup - Clifford Hudson - CME Group - Coca-Cola Company - Comcast Corporation & NBCUniversal Political Action Committee - Constellation Energy - Consumer Bankers Association Political Action Committee (CBA-PAC) - Consumer Technology Association Political Action Committee (CTAPAC) - CouncilPAC - Cox Enterprises - Credit Union Legislative Action Council (CULAC) - CRH Americas - CSX - CVS Health - David Walton - DaVita - Dell Technologies - Deloitte - Delta Air Lines - Democrat, Republican, Independent Voter Education (DRIVE) - Democrats Against Waste in Government (DAWG PAC) - Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation (DTCC) - DFC Committee - DISH Network - DLA Piper - Dominion Energy - DTE Energy - Duke Energy - EchoStar - Ecolab - Edison International - Elevance Health PAC - [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly) - Embraer Aircraft Holding - [Emergent BioSolutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Emergent-BioSolutions) - Engineers Political Education Committee (EPEC) - Ernst & Young (EY) - EveryAction - Exelon - ExxonMobil - Farmers Insurance PAC (FEAPAC) - Federation of American Hospitals - FedExPAC - Fidelity PAC - Fiorello Consulting - FIREPAC - FirstEnergy Political Action Committee - Fluor - Ford Civic Action Fund - FranPAC - Genentech - General Atomics - General Dynamics - General Motors Political Action Committee (GMPAC) - Goldman Sachs - Google NetPAC - Grant Thornton - Gridiron PAC - Haim Saban - HeartPAC - Heather Podesta - Hewlett-Packard Enterprise - Home Depot - Honeywell International Political Action Committee (HIPAC) - HotelPAC - Howard Marks - Hoyer's Majority Fund - Human Interest - Human Rights Campaign PAC - Humana Political Action Committee - Humane Society Legislative Fund PAC - Huntington Ingalls Industries (HII) - Independent Community Bankers Political Action Committee (ICBA PAC) - Insuring America PAC - International Association of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental and Reinforcing Iron Workers (IW) - International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) - International Council of Shopping Centers Political Action Committee (ICSC PAC) - International Paper - Invesco - Investment Company Institute Political Action Committee (ICI PAC) - Jane Harman - JPMorgan Chase - JUUL Labs - KidsPAC - KPMG - L3Harris Technologies - Laborers' International Union of North America (LIUNA) - Lawrence B. Kraus - League of Conservation Voters Action Fund - LEGPAC - Leidos - Letter Carrier Political Fund - Lockheed Martin Employees Political Action Committee (LMEPAC) - Lowe's - LPL Political Action Committee (LPL PAC) - Machinists Non-Partisan Political League (MNPL) - Marsh McLennan Political Action Committee (MMPAC) - Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company Political Action Committee (MMPAC) - [Mastercard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mastercard) - Medtronic - Melinda Gates - MetLife - MGM Resorts International - Microsoft - Molina Healthcare - Morgan Stanley - Mortgage Bankers Association Political Action Committee (MORPAC) - Motorola Solutions - NACS Political Action Committee (NACSPAC) - Nathan Daschle - National Active and Retired Federal Employees Association (NARFE) - National Air Traffic Controllers Association (NATCA) - National Apartment Association Political Action Committee (NAAPAC) - National Association of Benefits and Insurance Professionals Political Action Committee (NABIP PAC) - National Association of Broadcasters Political Action Committee (NABPAC) - National Association of Health Underwriters PAC - National Association of Home Builders Political Action Committee (BUILD-PAC) - National Association of Postal Supervisors (NAPS) - National Association of Professional Baseball Leagues (NAPBL) - National Automobile Dealers Association Political Action Committee (NABA PAC) - National Beer Wholesalers Association Political Action Committee (NBWA PAC) - National Cable & Telecommunications Association (NCTA) - National Community Pharmacists Association (NCPA) - National Education Association PAC - National Electrical Contractors Association Political Action Committee (NECAPAC) - National Elevator Constructors Political Action Committee (NECPAC) - National Emergency Medicine Political Action Committee - National Fraternal Order of Police Political Action Committee (NFOP PAC) - National Multifamily Housing Council (NMHC) - Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company - NetJets Association of Shared Aircraft Pilots (NJASAP) - New York Life Insurance Company - NextEra Energy PAC - NGP VAN - [Nishad Singh](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nishad-Singh) - NiSource - Norfolk Southern - Northrop Grumman - Novo Nordisk - [Nuclear Energy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Nuclear-Energy-Institute) (NEI) - Parsons - PathPAC - Pfizer Political Action Committee - Physical Therapy Political Action Committee (PT-PAC) - Pinnacle West Capital - PNC Financial Services - Political Action Committee of the American Association of Orthopaedic Surgeons (PAC of AAO) - PowerPAC - PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) - Protective Life Corporation - Prudential Financial - RADPAC - Realogy Holdings - REALTORS Political Action Committee (RPAC) - REITPAC - Retail Industry Leaders Association (RILA) - Rio Tinto - Rock Holdings - ROCKPAC - Roy Barnes - RTC3 Capital - RTX - S&P Global PAC - Sallie Mae - Salt River Valley Water Users Association - San Pablo Lytton Tribe - Seafarers International Union of North America (SIU) - Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) - Sempra - Seniors Housing Political Action Committee (SH PAC) - Service Corporation International (SCI) - Service Employees International Union (SEIU) - SMART Political Action League (PAL) - Sony Pictures - Southern Company - Southern Nuclear - Steven Elmendorf - Swisher - Target Citizens Political Forum - TE Connectivity - Title Industry Political Action Committee (TIPAC) - Tom Daschle - Toyota Motor North America (TMNA) - T-PAC - Transamerica - Transport Workers Union of America (TWU) - Travelers Companies - TravelPAC - Treasury Employees Political Action Committee (TEPAC) - Truck PAC - Truist Financial - Tyson Foods Political Action Committee (TYPAC) - UBS - Union Pacific Corporation - United Association (UA) - United Auto Workers (UAW) - United Food and Commercial Workers Active Ballot Club (ABC) - United Parcel Service (UPS) - United Postmasters and Managers of America (UPMA) - UnitedHealth Group - Unum - U.S. Anesthesia Partners (USAP) - U.S. Bancorp - US Oncology Network PAC - USAA Employee PAC - V2X - Verizon Communications - Visa - VNA Holding - WalgreensPAC - Walmart Political Action Committee for Responsible Government (WALPAC) - WarnerMedia - Washington Gas Light Company - WellCare Health Plans - Wells Fargo - Wholesale & Specialty Insurance Association (WSIA) - William Kistler - Wine & Spirits Wholesalers of America (WSWA) - Zurich Insurance Group ## External links - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/AMERIPACDemMajority/) - [Federal Election Commission](https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00271338/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/ameripac---steny-hoyer/) - [OpenSecrets](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-action-committees-pacs/ameripac-the-fund-for-a-greater-america/C00271338/summary/2022) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/CBCPAC) - [Website](https://ameripacfund.com/) --- 1. *AMERIPAC: The Fund For A Greater America.* AMERIPAC. Retrieved April 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *AMERIPAC: The Fund For A Greater America - committee overview.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved September 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Staff at TrialSite. (2022, November 23). *AMERIPAC Shamelessly Engages in Pandemic Politics in Appeal for Contributors Hard Earned Cash.* TrialSite News. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *URGENT: 20,000 Signers Needed Today.* AMERIPAC. Retrieved April 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Browse Receipts - AMERIPAC: The Fund For A Greater America - 2023-2024.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved April 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Browse Receipts - AMERIPAC: The Fund For A Greater America - 2021-2022.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved April 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Browse Receipts - AMERIPAC: The Fund For A Greater America - 2019-2020.* Federal Election Commission. Retrieved April 18, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ## Further reading [Who’s Behind AMERIPAC, the PAC Calling for Kennedy to Drop Out?(Turns Out, Just About Everyone)![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fd9d359cc-5b02-4487-81cf-190cf64169f0-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-1.png)The MAHA ReportLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Ffb4357ef-6b2e-43b3-89d4-a28049a2bc0c_1280x1084.jpeg)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-ameripac) ### Highlands Group URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/highlands-group/ Last updated: 2026-03-12T16:57:43.000Z **The Highlands Group** is an international consulting network based in Bethesda, Maryland, Washington, D.C. and Carmel Highlands, California.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Richard O'Neill founded the group in 1994\. It was formed as an “\[i\]nformal cross-disciplinary network established to explore information revolution issues” and “conflict in an information age” to assist the [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) (DoD) and the [United States Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government) in general.[\[2\]](#fn2) ### Highlands Forum The first Highlands Forum was sponsored by the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), held in Carmel Highlands in February 1995 with “about a dozen people” in attendance. The Forum's co-chairs at the time were O'Neill, Andrew Marshall of the Department of Defense, and Anthony Tether of the [Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Defense-Advanced-Research-Projects-Agency) (DARPA) (formerly vice president of SAIC’s Advanced Technology Sector).[\[3\]](#fn3) The focus of the first set of Highlands meetings was information warfare, spurring the creation of strategy and policy documents on “information operations.” This resulted in “a variety of institutions that were formed in order to carry all that out.” In addition to the Highlands Forum, since 9/11 the Group runs the ‘Island Forum,’ an international event held in association with the Ministry of Defence of Singapore, which O’Neill oversees as “lead consultant.”[\[3:1\]](#fn3) According to the Pentagon’s 1997 Annual Report to the President and the Congress under a section titled ‘Information Operations,’ (IO) the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) had authorized the “establishment of the Highlands Group of key DoD, industry, and academic IO experts” to coordinate IO across federal military intelligence agencies. The following year’s DoD annual report reiterated the Forum’s centrality to information operations: “To examine IO issues, DoD sponsors the Highlands Forum, which brings together government, industry, and academic professionals from various fields.” ### President’s Commission on Critical Infrastructure Protection The Highlands Group participated in the creation and activities of the President's Commission on Critical Infrastructure Protection (PCCIP), as well as Joint Vision 2020. ## Activities The Highlands Group hosts the Highlands Forum, Singaporean Island Forum, the St. Michaels Forum, and the Information Engagement Forum.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ### Forum Participants | Name | Affiliation(s) | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | David Ackley | \- | \- | | James Adams | \- | \- | | John Arquilla | \- | \- | | Oscar Bartoli | \- | \- | | David Brin | \- | Author of *The Transparent Society* | | John Seely Brown | Institute for Research on Learning, Deloitte Center for the Edge | \- | | Arnaud de Borchgrave | United Press International, *[Washington Times](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Washington-Times)*, Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), [Langley Intelligence Group Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Langley-Intelligence-Group-Network) (LIGNET) | \- | | Bill Cheswick | Internet Mapping Project, AT&T Labs, Lucent Technologies, Lumeta | \- | | Lui Pao Chuen | Singapore Space and Technology Association, Ministry of National Development (MND), Management Development Institute of Singapore (MDIS), Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD), Temasek Defence Systems Institute | \- | | John Clippinger | MIT Media Lab | \- | | Esther Dyson | EDventure Holdings | \- | | Judy Estrin | Cisco, Walt Disney Company, FedEx, Sun Microsystems, Packet Design | \- | | Nik Gowing | British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), [Atlantic Storm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Storm) | \- | | William Haseltine | Human Genome Sciences | \- | | Danny Hillis | Long Now Foundation, Thinking Machines, Applied Minds, Walt Disney Company | Pioneer of parallel computers and their use in artificial intelligence | | Bill Joy | Sun Microsystems | \- | | Kevin Kelly | *Wired* | \- | | William McNeil | \- | Author of *The Rise of the West*, *Plagues and Peoples*, *Pursuit of Power*, and more | | William Owens | Joint Chiefs of Staff, Teledesic | Author of *Lifting the Fog of War* | | Kristofer Pister | University of California, Berkeley | Inventor of smart dust | | David Ronfeldt | \- | \- | | Paul Saffo | Institute for the Future | \- | | [Peter Schwartz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Peter-Schwartz) | [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) | Author of *The Art of the Long View* | | Richard Smalley | \- | Discoverer of carbon nanotubes | | Bruce Sterling | \- | Science fiction author | | Michelle Van Cleave | National Security Institute (NSI), Jack Kemp Foundation | \- | | Rosemary Wenchel | [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Homeland-Security) (DHS) | \- | | Steve White | IBM | Developed a “digital immune system” for IBM | ## Organization The Highlands Group is partnered with Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC). ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Richard O'Neill | Founder and President[\[1:2\]](#fn1)[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense), [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) | | Deborah O'Neill | Co-Founder[\[4\]](#fn4) | National Naval Medical Center, Potomac Electric Power Company (Pepco), Swarovski | | Linton Wells | Chair[\[5\]](#fn5) | [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA) | | Julie Caverly | Chief Financial Officer[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | Bank of America | | Thea Lehming Brandt | Photographer, Graphic Designer, Webmaster[\[4:2\]](#fn4) | \- | | Michele Ledgerwood | Senior Analyst[\[4:3\]](#fn4) | \- | | Bob Wallyn | Forum Host[\[4:4\]](#fn4) | \- | | Carol Wallyn | Forum Host[\[4:5\]](#fn4) | \- | | Ben Gross | Research Staff[\[4:6\]](#fn4) | University of California, Berkeley School of Information, Google | | Luma Khatib | Research Staff[\[4:7\]](#fn4) | Ogilvy, *NewsHour with Jim Lehrer* | | Paul Kretkowski | Research Staff[\[4:8\]](#fn4) | *Beacon*, *New York Times Magazine*, *[Mother Jones](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mother-Jones)*, *Wired*, *American Thunder*, *San Francisco Chronicle*, *San Francisco Magazine* | | Gary Santaniello | Research Staff[\[4:9\]](#fn4) | Iona College Department of Mass Communication | | Clay Shirky | Research Staff[\[4:10\]](#fn4) | New York University (NYU), [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) (GBN), Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) | | Mitch Waldrop | Research Staff[\[4:11\]](#fn4) | National Science Foundation (NSF), MMW Communications | | Nicholas Bauer | Research Assistant[\[6\]](#fn6) | United States Army | The Highlands Group's website additionally acknowledged the contributions of [Peter Schwartz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Peter-Schwartz) of the [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network), Paul Saffo of the Institute for the Future, Esther Dyson of EDventure Holdings, Andrew Marshall of the [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense), Judy Estrin of Packet Design, Arnaud de Borchgrave of the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) and George Poste of the BioDesign Institute, as well as Robert Axelrod, Nassim Nicholas Taleb, Hal Varian and Carl Shapiro.[\[4:12\]](#fn4) ## Clients Clients of the Highlands Group include:[\[7\]](#fn7) - Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications and Intelligence (C3I) - [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Business-Network) (GBN) - Rendon Group - United Press International (UPI) - [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=highlands%5Fgroup) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20171109180414/http://www.highlandsgroup.net:80/) - [Wikispooks (Highlands Forum)](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Highlands%5FForum) --- 1. *About.* Highlands Group. Retrieved June 13, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. O’Neill, R. P. (2001). *The Highlands Forum Process.* Program on Information Resources Policy. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230214081302/http://www.pirp.harvard.edu/pubs\_pdf/o'neill/o'neill-i01-3.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20230214081302/http://www.pirp.harvard.edu/pubs%5Fpdf/o%27neill/o%27neill-i01-3.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. Ahmed, N. (2015, January 22). *How the CIA made Google.* Medium; INSURGE intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Highlands Group Team.* Highlands Group. Retrieved June 13, 2008, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) [↩︎](#fnref4:5) [↩︎](#fnref4:6) [↩︎](#fnref4:7) [↩︎](#fnref4:8) [↩︎](#fnref4:9) [↩︎](#fnref4:10) [↩︎](#fnref4:11) [↩︎](#fnref4:12) 5. Friel, B. (2006, May 15). *Start Your Idea Engines.* Government Executive. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Highlands Group Team.* Highlands Group. Retrieved February 12, 2011, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Our clients.* The Highlands Group. Retrieved February 20, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Blue Wave Political Partners URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blue-wave-political-partners/ Last updated: 2026-03-11T16:25:43.000Z **Blue Wave Political Partners** is an American political consulting firm based in Seattle, Washington. ## History Blue Wave Political Partners, LLC was incorporated in the State of Washington on August 18, 2014.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization Blue Wave posts job listings on [GAIN Power](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/GAIN-Power)'s Career Center.[\[2\]](#fn2) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------------- | ------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Emily Anderson | Fundraising[\[3\]](#fn3) | \- | | Ryan Baukol | Governor[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | Ryan Baukol Consulting, Obama for America, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Executive Office of the President of the United States, Organizing for America[\[4\]](#fn4) | | Stacey Bhaerman | \- | \- | | Christopher Clevenger | Senior Compliance Associate | South Dakota Democratic Party | | Ian Daly | Compliance | \- | | Claire Devine | Fundraising | College Democrats of Washington State (CDWA) | | Lucía Dorantes | Compliance | \- | | Olac Fuentes | \- | Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC), Latino Victory Fund | | Kevin Geiger | Partner, Fundraising | [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden), Future Forward USA Action, Building Back Together | | Lora Haggard | Partner, Compliance | John Edwards, Bernie Sanders | | Jim Henry | Compliance Associate | [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden), Arbor Industries | | Chad Hunter | \- | Washington Senate Democratic Campaign | | Susan Jackson | Partner, Compliance | North Carolina Democratic Party | | Haley Jones | \- | White House, [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden), 59th Presidential Inaugural Committee (PIC), [Gonring Lin Spahn](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gonring-Lin-Spahn), Kappa Delta | | Tessa Kilcline | \- | \- | | Kate Lyon | \- | \- | | Marisa Mark | Treasury Operations | \- | | Maura Matthews | Partner, Fundraising | Steve Bullock | | Kristi Mealor | Compliance | AT&T, Humanity Forward | | Mackenzie Miller | Fundraising Assistant | \- | | Ashton Narzisi | Compliance Manager[\[5\]](#fn5) | [Clear Choice PAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Clear-Choice-PAC), Our Revolution | | Eli Oldfield | Compliance | \- | | Josie Olsen | Compliance Operations Manager | Washington Senate Democratic Campaign | | Elizabeth Osborn | Compliance Associate | \- | | Samantha Peterson | Partner, Digital | American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO), Service Employees International Union (SEIU), Dianne Feinstein | | Jay Petterson | Partner, Compliance | Everytown for Gun Safety Victory Fund | | Jimmy Pham | Fundraising | John Fetterman | | José Quiñonez | Fundraising | \- | | John Roberson | Compliance | North Carolina Democratic Party | | Lexi Schorr | Fundraising Manager | Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC), EMILY's List, My Sisters' Place, Planned Parenthood Keystone, Molly Allen Associates, DC Abortion Fund (DCAF), Planned Parenthood Action Fund, Omicron Delta Kappa | | Shayne Thoman | Compliance Director | 314 Action | | Sean White | Compliance | \- | ### Clients Blue Wave's current and former clients include:[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10)[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) - 15104 PAC - 314 Action - 314 Action Victory Fund - AAPI Victory Fund - Alliance for Gun Responsibility ERP Committee - America 2.0 PAC - America's Progressive Promise PAC - American Defense and Military PAC (ADAM PAC) - American Sunrise - Americans for Prescription Drug Fairness - Americans for Prosparody - Asian and Pacific Islanders for Jay Inslee - AZ NH NV OH Victory Fund - Battleground Working Women Group - Beat the Odds PAC - Bernie Sanders - Best Starts for Kids - Better Energy Solutions for Tomorrow - [Biden Victory Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biden-Victory-Fund) - Big Sky Values PAC - Blue America Project - Blue Amp Action - Blue Central Valley Fund - Blue Nevada PAC - Blue South PAC - Blue Victory Fund - Bluegrass Alliance for Consumer Rights - Brendan Boyle - Brighter Future PAC - California Progressive PAC - Campaign for Democracy - Capitol Heel PAC - Change California Now - Citizens for Safe Communities - Citizens for Strength and Security Fund - Citizens for Strength and Security PAC - CO PA WI Victory Fund - Colorado Elects Women - Colorado United PAC - Colorado Way - Committee for Justice & Fairness PAC - Common Cause Colorado - Common Defense Action Fund - Cory Booker - Coyote PAC - Crazy Eight PAC - Defeat Republicans - Defense Dem PAC - Defense, Economic Renewal, Education and Knowledge PAC (DEREK PAC) - Democracy on the Line - Democratic Action - Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) - Democratic Election Fund - Democratic Grassroots Victory Fund - Democratic Majority for Israel - Democratic Promise Action Fund - Democratic Voters PAC - Democrats Serve - Developing A New Generation PAC (DANG PAC) - DFMI PAC[\[13\]](#fn13) - Doctor-Patient Rights Project (DPRP) - Elect AAPI Democrats - [End Citizens United](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/End-Citizens-United) - End Citizens United Senate Defense Fund - End the NRA - Equality California Majority Fund - Equality California Votes - Equity PAC - Everytown for Gun Safety - Everytown for Gun Safety Victory Fund - Fight for America's Future - Florida Democratic Action - Forward Philadelphia PAC - Frontline Women 2020 - Fueling Individual Rights Everywhere PAC (FIRE PAC) - Future Forward USA - Gavin Newsom - Georgia Blue Victory Fund - Get the Green Deal Fund - Golden Tennis Shoe 2020 - Good Friends PAC - Grassroots Victory Fund - Helping Every Campaign Kickoff (HECK PAC) - HER Time - Higher Heights for America - Higher Heights for America PAC - Higher Heights Leadership Fund - Hold the House - Hold the House Frontline Fund - Holding Onto Oregon's Priorities - Houston Forward - I Got Your Back PAC - Indian American Impact Fund - Innovation Nation PAC - Jake Auchincloss - Jersey Values PAC - [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden) - Kennedy Fund - Key Wins PAC - LCA Victory Fund - Leaders in Life Acting Cooperatively PAC - Let's Move Seattle - Lift Every Voice Victory Fund - Lillian's List Action Fund - Lillian's List PAC - Little PAC - Long Leaf Pine Women's PAC - Longleaf PAC - Luchadora PAC - MA 4 Dems PAC - Mainstream Democrats PAC - Maria Cantwell - Marilyn Strickland - Maryland Forward - Mary's Place - Mass Transit Now - Michael Bloomberg - Michelle Nunn - Michigan Democratic State Central Committee - Michigan's Future PAC - Minnesota Second District Victory Committee - Missouri Voices Action Fund - Montana Democratic Party - Mother on a Mission PAC - Mountaineer Justice PAC - M-PAC - Nancy Pelosi - New Direction PAC - Next Generation Problem Solvers PAC - North Carolina Democratic Party - Northern Leadership PAC - Nuestro PAC - Nunn Victory Fund - NV WA 2024 Victory Fund - Occupy Democrats Election Fund - One Nation One Vote - One Washington PAC - OneAmerica Votes Justice Fund - Onward South Carolina - Opportunities for All - Opportunity New York - Our Revolution - PAC for Good - Partnership for Healthcare Value and Innovation - Pat McCarthy - Patty Murray - People for Good Sense - The People PAC - Philadelphians for a Fair Future - Planned Parenthood Votes Alaska PAC - Planned Parenthood Votes Hawaii PAC - Planned Parenthood Votes Idaho PAC - Planned Parenthood Votes Northwest and Hawai'i - Planned Parenthood Votes Washington PAC - Policy is Personal PAC - Progressive List - Progressive Majority Washington - Progressive Voters of America - Protect NC - Protect North Carolina's Future - Purpose PAC - Quality Pre-K for Our Kids - Red to Blue California - Red to Blue Long Island - Resist Reclaim Rebuild PAC - Reviving American Jobs Again - Ron Wyden - Roy Barnes - Sanders Institute - Save Animals Facing Extinction - Save Democracy PAC - Sean Patrick Maloney - Seattle Short Term Rental Alliance (SSTRA) - Senate Victory 2023 - She's Changed PAC - Southpaw PAC - Stacey Evans - Steve Bullock - Stop Senate Republicans PAC - Summitt PAC - Sunflower Seeds PAC - Sustainable Future PAC - Swing Blue PAC - Tahoma PAC - True Blue Florida - United Association Local 598 - United for Affordable NYC - UNITEDemocrats - Virginia House Victory PAC 2022 - Vote Liberation - Vote Mama - Vote Your Values PAC - Voter Protection Project - Washington Forward - Washington Senate Democratic Campaign (WSDC) - Washington State Democratic Party - Washington Won't Discriminate - Winner's Circle PAC - Women Excel PAC - Women Win Wisconsin - Working Harder PAC - Working Washington - Yes for Affordable Housing - Yes for Seattle Transit ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/blue-wave-political-partners/) - [OpenCorporates](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fwa/603428510) - [OpenSecrets](https://www.opensecrets.org/campaign-expenditures/vendor?cycle=2020&vendor=Blue+Wave+Political+Partners) - [Website](https://www.bluewavepolitics.com/) --- 1. Washington Secretary of State - Corporations Division. (2024, May 28). *Blue Wave Political Partners, LLC.* OpenCorporates. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Recent Jobs.* GAIN Power Career Center. Retrieved April 2, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Our Team.* Blue Wave. Retrieved June 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Experience | Ryan Baukol.* LinkedIn. Retrieved June 8, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Ashton Narzisi.* LinkedIn. Retrieved June 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Clients.* Blue Wave. Retrieved June 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Clients.* Blue Wave Political Partners. Retrieved April 6, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Clients.* Blue Wave Political Partners. Retrieved August 4, 2017, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Clients.* Blue Wave Political Partners. Retrieved March 11, 2018, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Blue Wave Political Partners - 2020.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Blue Wave Political Partners - 2022.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Vendor/Recipient Profile: Blue Wave Political Partners - 2024.* OpenSecrets. Retrieved June 8, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Petterson, J. (2024, February 10). *Form 1 for DMFI PAC.* Federal Election Commission. [↩︎](#fnref13) ### International Fact-Checking Network URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-fact-checking-network/ Last updated: 2026-03-10T18:19:49.000Z The **International Fact-Checking Network (IFCN)** is a project of the [Poynter Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Poynter-Institute) that collaborates with “fact-checking” organizations worldwide. ## History In January 2020, IFCN launched the CoronaVirusFacts Alliance in order to counter “rampant misinformation” it had identified.[\[1\]](#fn1) [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) and [WhatsApp](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WhatsApp) provided $2,000,000 in funding for “flash grants of up to $50,000 for fact-checkers fighting coronavirus misinformation.” ## Organization Members of IFCN's CoronaVirusFacts Alliance include:[\[1:1\]](#fn1) - 15min.lt - 20 Minutes Fake off - AAP FactCheck - AfricaCheck - [Agence France-Presse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Agence-France-Presse) (AFP) - Agência Lupa - Agencia Ocote - Animal Político - Annie Lab - Aos Fatos - Bolivia Verifica - BOOM FactCheck - BuzzFeed Japan - Check Your Fact - CheckNews - Chequeado - Colombiacheck - Congo Check - Convoca.pe - Correctiv - Décrypteurs - Delfi Melo Detektorius (Lie Detector) - Demagog - Détecteur de rumeurs - Deutsche Presse-Agentur - Digiteye India - Doğruluk Payı - Dubawa - Ecuador Chequea - EFE Verifica - Efecto Cocuyo - Effecinque – SkyTg24 - El Surtidor - Ellinika Hoaxes - Estadão Verifica - FactCheck Georgia - Factcheck.kz - FactCheckNI - [FactCheck.org](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/FactCheck-org) - Factcheck.Vlaanderen - FactCrescendo - Factly - Factnameh - Faktabaari/FactBar - Faktograf - Fatabyyano - France 24 Observers - franceinfo - Full Fact - GhanaFact - India Today - INFACT - Istinomer - JTBC news - Källkritikbyrån - La Nación - La Voz de Guanacaste - La Silla Vacía - LeadStories - Les Décodeurs - Maldita.es - MediaWise - Misbar - Mygopen - Myth Detector - Newschecker - Newsmeter.in - NewsMobile - Newtral.es - Nieuwscheckers - Observador - OjoPúblico - Open - Pagella Politica - Periodismo de Barrio - PesaCheck - Poligrafo - [PolitiFact](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/PolitiFact) - Rappler - Raskrinkavanje - Salud con lupa - Science Feedback - Spondeo Media - StopFake.org - Sure And Share Center MCOT - Taiwan FactCheck Center - TEMPO - Teyit - The Quint - TheJournal.ie - TjekDet.dk - VERA Files - Verificado - Verificador de La República - Vishvas News - Vistinomer - VoxCheck - Washington Post Fact-Checker ### Funding Funding for the IFCN has come from:[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[1:2\]](#fn1)[\[3\]](#fn3) - Arthur M. Blank Family Foundation - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - Craig Newmark Philanthropies - [Duke Reporters' Lab](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Duke-Reporters-Lab) - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - Fritt Ord Foundation - Google - Google News Initiative - Institute for War and Peace Reporting - Luminate - [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Meta-Platforms) - National Endowment for Democracy (NED) - Open Society Foundations - Park Foundation - [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) - United States Embassy in Bangkok - [WhatsApp](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WhatsApp) - YouTube ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=international%5Ffact-checking%5Fnetwork) --- 1. *CoronaVirusFacts Alliance.* Poynter. Retrieved September 30, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *International Fact-Checking Network Transparency Statement.* Poynter. Retrieved December 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *International Fact-Checking Network Comparative Income Statement: 2019-2022.* Google Docs; Poynter Institute. Retrieved February 21, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) ### College of Complementary Health Professionals of British Columbia URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/college-of-complementary-health-professionals-of-british-columbia/ Last updated: 2026-03-10T18:12:04.000Z The **College of Complementary Health Professionals of British Columbia (CCHPBC)** is a Canadian provincial medical regulatory college based in Vancouver, British Columbia. ## History On July 24, 2023, BC Health Minister Adrian Dix issued a ministerial order appointing [Allan Seckel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allan-Seckel) to lead the process of amalgamating the province's health colleges.[\[1\]](#fn1) As part of his mandate, Seckel was to amalgamate eleven colleges into two. Four of those colleges (the College of Chiropractors of British Columbia, College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia, College of Naturopathic Physicians of British Columbia, and the College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioners and Acupuncturists of British Columbia) became the combined College of Complementary Health Professionals of British Columbia as of June 28, 2024, known as "amalgamation day."[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Carin Plischke | Registrar and CEO[\[4\]](#fn4) | College of Occupational Therapists of British Columbia (COTBC), Office of the Seniors Advocate, Health Standards Organization (HSO), Canadian College of Health Leaders (CCHL) | | Simon Auyoung | Director of Registration | One Wellness[\[5\]](#fn5) | | Lee Dorner | Director of Inquiry and Discipline | University of British Columbia (UBC), Foodee, [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC), College of Naturopathic Physicians of British Columbia[\[6\]](#fn6) | | Carina Herman | Executive Director of Strategy and Policy | College of Licensed Practical Nurses of British Columbia, British Columbia College of Nursing Professionals, College of Naturopathic Physicians of British Columbia (CNPBC)[\[7\]](#fn7) | | Jonathan Ho | Executive Director of Operations | Hammer Decoration, Life Nouveau Homes, College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioners and Acupuncturists of British Columbia (CTCMA)[\[8\]](#fn8) | | Kate Parisotto | Chief Regulatory Officer | Ng Ariss Fong, College of Registered Nurses of British Columbia, College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia, Little Mountain Residential Care and Housing Society[\[9\]](#fn9) | | Douglas Wright | Director of Quality Assurance and Practice | College of Chiropractors of British Columbia (CCBC)[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | | [Allan Seckel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allan-Seckel) | Board chair[\[10\]](#fn10) | College of Health and Care Professionals of British Columbia (CHCPBC), Legal Aid BC, [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC), [BC Housing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-Housing) | | Christopher Anderson | Board member | \- | | Benjamin Campbell | Board member | \- | | Kelly Fujibayashi | Board member | \- | | Elliot Mayhew | Board member | \- | | Jonathan Norton | Board member | \- | | Harmohanjit Pandher | Board member | \- | | Jocelyn Stanton | Board member | \- | | Jacqueline Tarantino | Board member | \- | | Asa Tooshkenig | Board member | \- | | Jason Tutt | Board member | \- | | Terri Van Steinburg | Board member | \- | ## External links - [Website](https://cchpbc.ca/) --- 1. Dix, A. (2023, July 24). *Ministerial Order No. M217.* Government of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *BC Health Regulatory College Amalgamation I Fall 2023 Update.* (2023, September 26). College of Naturopathic Physicians of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Home.* College of Complementary Health Professionals of BC. Retrieved September 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *About The College.* College of Complementary Health Professionals of British Columbia. Retrieved September 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Simon AuYoung \[@OneWellness\].* X (Formerly Twitter). Retrieved September 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Lee Dorner.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. *Carina Herman.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Jonathan Ho.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Kate Parisotto.* LinkedIn. Retrieved September 12, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Board & Committees.* College of Complementary Health Professionals of BC. Retrieved September 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref10) ### Sam Altman URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sam-altman/ Last updated: 2026-03-08T19:30:49.000Z **Samuel Harris Altman** is an American entrepreneur, investor and programmer. ## History Altman was born in 1985 in Chicago, Illinois, and moved to St. Louis, Missouri at a young age.[\[1\]](#fn1) ### Education Altman attended John Burroughs School for secondary school.[\[2\]](#fn2) He studied computer science at Stanford University, where he worked in the school's artificial intelligence lab.[\[3\]](#fn3) ### Career After only two years at Stanford, in 2005, Altman dropped out and co-founded Loopt at the age of 19.[\[4\]](#fn4) The company was included in [Y Combinator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Y-Combinator)'s very first round of startups.[\[5\]](#fn5) Altman's [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) profile was created in July 2006.[\[6\]](#fn6) Altman became a partner at Y Combinator in 2011.[\[7\]](#fn7) Loopt was acquired by Green Dot in March 2012 for $43.4 million.[\[8\]](#fn8) Altman founded [Hydrazine Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Hydrazine-Capital) the following month with his brother Jack Altman.[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10) Altman was made President of Y Combinator in February 2014.[\[11\]](#fn11) He spent 8 days as CEO of Reddit while the company transitioned to a replacement for Yishan Wong, who had resigned the week prior.[\[12\]](#fn12) On March 10, 2015, Altman announced that Peter Thiel had joined Y Combinator as a partner. He described Thiel as "one of the two people" who had taught him "the most about how to invest in startups."[\[13\]](#fn13) On December 11, 2015, Altman was announced as a founding board member of OpenAI alongside Elon Musk.[\[14\]](#fn14) Altman first invested in HelixNano in December 2016.[\[15\]](#fn15) Altman stepped down from his role of President at Y Combinator in March 2019.[\[16\]](#fn16) He took over as CEO at OpenAI later that year.[\[17\]](#fn17) Altman co-founded [Tools for Humanity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tools-for-Humanity) in 2019 with Alex Blania,[\[18\]](#fn18) which began development on [Worldcoin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Worldcoin) with Max Novendstern, who co-founded the project.[\[19\]](#fn19) ### COVID-19 Following the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, Altman and [Dustin Moskovitz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dustin-Moskovitz) engaged in discussions that led to the formation of Help With COVID, an online portal cataloguing projects and resources related to the crisis.[\[20\]](#fn20) Altman provided further investment funding to HelixNano in March 2020, and again two years later in March 2022.[\[15:1\]](#fn15) In April 2020, Altman set up Project Covalence in order to "help researchers rapidly launch clinical trials" to accelerate the "development of treatments and diagnostics for COVID-19."[\[21\]](#fn21) His collaborators were Mark Fishman and [TrialSpark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/TrialSpark).[\[22\]](#fn22) In May 2020, Altman donated $250k to [American Bridge 21st Century](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/American-Bridge-21st-Century), a super PAC supporting the successful election of [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Joe-Biden) to the presidency.[\[23\]](#fn23) ## Investments Companies in which Altman has personally invested include:[\[15:2\]](#fn15)[\[24\]](#fn24)[\[1:1\]](#fn1) - Airbnb - Asana - Atmos - Brinc Drones - Campuswire - Change.org - Coco Delivery - Codeacademy - FarmLogs - Helion Energy - HelixNano - Humane - Instacart - Journey Colab - Lattice - Meter - Nautilus Labs - Neuralink - Patreon - Pinterest - Rain Neuromorphics - Reddit - Rescale - Retro Biosciences - Rewind AI - Science Exchange - Stripe - [TrialSpark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/TrialSpark) - TrueNorth - ZeroDown ## External links - [Golden](https://golden.com/wiki/Sam%5FAltman-J5GKK5) - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/sama) - [Website](https://blog.samaltman.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%5FAltman) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Sam%5FAltman) --- 1. Ijarotimi, T. (2023, April 1). *Who is Sam Altman? A look into the life of a tech entrepreneur and investor.* Interesting Engineering. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Nast, C. (2016, October 3). *Sam Altman’s Manifest Destiny.* The New Yorker. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Partners.* Y Combinator. Retrieved June 25, 2014, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Ankeny, J. (2015, April 25). *Meet Y Combinator’s Bold Whiz Kid Boss.* Entrepreneur. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Gannes, L. (2014, March 18). *Y Combinator’s New Head Startup Whisperer Sam Altman Is Quite a Talker.* Vox. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Sam Altman (@sama).* Twitter. Retrieved March 13, 2015, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Clark, K. (2019, May 2). *Y Combinator president Sam Altman is stepping down amid a series of changes at the accelerator.* TechCrunch. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Vascellaro, J. E. (2012, March 9). *Startup Loopt Lands with Green Dot.* Wall Street Journal. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. HYDRAZINE CAPITAL GP, LLC. (2023). *Form ADV - Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration and Report by Exempt Reporting Advisers.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Hydrazine Capital LP - Company Profile and News.* Bloomberg. Retrieved July 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Sam Altman on Founders and the Fear of Rejection.* (2015, December 2). Y Combinator. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. Altman, S. (2014, November 13). *A new team at reddit.* Sam Altman. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Altman, S. (2015, March 10). *Welcome Peter.* Y Combinator. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Brockman, G., & Sutskever, I. (2015, December 11). *Introducing OpenAI.* OpenAI. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Nguyen, B. (2023, February 19). *ChatGPT creator Sam Altman has invested in dozens of companies over the years, from Elon Musk’s Neuralink to Reddit.* Business Insider. [↩︎](#fnref15) [↩︎](#fnref15:1) [↩︎](#fnref15:2) 16. Loizos, C. (2019, March 9). *Did Sam Altman make YC better or worse?* TechCrunch. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. De Vynck, G. (2023, April 9). *The man who unleashed AI on an unsuspecting Silicon Valley.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Tools For Humanity - Crunchbase Company Profile & Funding.* Crunchbase. Retrieved July 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Singh, M. (2022, August 25). *Worldcoin co-founder leaves firm to start new venture.* TechCrunch. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *About.* Help with Covid. Retrieved August 1, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. Altman, S. (2020, June 16). *Project Covalence.* Sam Altman. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Home.* Project Covalence. Retrieved May 5, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. Tindera, M. (2020, May 22). *Silicon Valley’s Sam Altman Gave $250,000 To Democratic Super-PAC Supporting Biden.* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Regalado, A. (2023, March 8). *Sam Altman invested $180 million into a company trying to delay death.* MIT Technology Review. [↩︎](#fnref24) ### Hydrazine Capital URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hydrazine-capital/ Last updated: 2026-03-08T19:29:31.000Z **Hydrazine Capital** is an American venture capital firm based in San Francisco, California. ## History [Sam](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Sam-Altman) and Jack Altman founded Hydrazine Capital in April 2012.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Sam Altman](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Sam-Altman) | Co-founder | [OpenAI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/OpenAI), [Tools for Humanity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tools-for-Humanity), [Y Combinator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Y-Combinator) | | Jack Altman | Co-founder | Lattice | | Ryan Cohen | Partner[\[3\]](#fn3) | \- | ### Portfolio Companies currently or formerly in Hydrazine's portfolio include:[\[3:1\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) - BuildZoom - Cambrian Genomics - Flexport - Oyster - Patreon - Soylent - Starsky Robotics - Studio SBV - TriNet Zenefits - ValueBase - Verbling - Wevorce ## External links - [CB Insights](https://www.cbinsights.com/investor/hydrazine-capital) - [Crunchbase](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/hydrazine-capital) - [Golden](https://golden.com/wiki/Hydrazine%5FCapital-W4B6EKR) - [PitchBook](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/investor/57660-49#overview) --- 1. *Hydrazine Capital LP - Company Profile and News.* Bloomberg. Retrieved July 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. HYDRAZINE CAPITAL GP, LLC. (2023). *Form ADV - Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration and Report by Exempt Reporting Advisers.* Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Hydrazine Capital Overview.* PitchBook. Retrieved July 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Query | 9 results.* Golden. Retrieved July 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) ### Public Health Ontario URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-ontario/ Last updated: 2026-03-07T19:04:37.000Z **Public Health Ontario (PHO)** is an agency of the [Government of Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Ontario) responsible for public health guidance in the province. It is a subsidiary agency of the [Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ontario-Ministry-of-Health-and-Long-Term-Care). ## History PHO was an exhibitor at the Canadian Immunization Conference 2016, which took place from December 6-8, 2016, at the Shaw Centre in Ottawa, Ontario.[\[1\]](#fn1) PHO provided funding for a study on narcolepsy as an adverse event following immunization with Pandemrix, an H1N1 vaccine developed by GlaxoSmithKline, published in August 2018.[\[2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 Kieran Moore became Chief Medical Officer of Health in June 2021.[\[3\]](#fn3) At Moore's request, PHO established the Ontario Immunization Advisory Committee (OIAC) to provide "evidence-based advice... on vaccines and immunization matters including vaccine program implementation in Ontario, priority populations, clinical guidance and vaccine safety and effectiveness."[\[4\]](#fn4) On August 17, 2021, Moore issued a directive requiring hospitals and healthcare facilities to develop a policy around [COVID-19 vaccination](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) effective September 7, 2021.[\[5\]](#fn5) This was officially known as Directive 6 (or the "Vaccine Directive") issued under section 77.7 of Ontario's *Health Protection and Promotion Act.*[\[6\]](#fn6) As written, Directive 6 enabled employers to adopt accommodation policies for staff who chose not to receive a COVID-19 vaccine, but many chose not to do so.[\[7\]](#fn7) In late September 2021, Public Health Ontario adjusted its guidance to suggest youth aged 18-24 receive the [Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine) instead of the [Moderna COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna-COVID-19-vaccine) product due to elevated risk of [myocarditis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Myocarditis). However, individuals in that group could still receive the [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) shot so long as they gave "informed consent."[\[8\]](#fn8) As of March 14, 2022, Directive 6 was no longer in effect.[\[9\]](#fn9) ## Organization PHO has been a tenant at [MaRS Discovery District](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/MaRS-Discovery-District).[\[10\]](#fn10) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Kieran Moore | Chief Medical Officer of Health[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Queen's University, Canadian Lyme Disease Research Network, KFL&A Public Health Informatics | | Samantha Akingbola | Researcher[\[11\]](#fn11) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST), [Toronto Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Toronto-Public-Health) | | Vanessa Allen | Chief of Microbiology and Laboratory Science (former)[\[12\]](#fn12) | University of Toronto Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST), [COVID-19 Provincial Diagnostic Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Provincial-Diagnostic-Network) | | Shelly Bolotin | Scientist, Health Protection[\[13\]](#fn13) | [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN) | | Kevin Antoine Brown | Scientist, Infection Prevention and Control[\[14\]](#fn14) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST), [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health) | | Sarah Buchan | Scientist, Health Protection[\[15\]](#fn15) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization) (NACI), Canadian Association for Immunization Research and Evaluation (CAIRE) | | Cynthia Chen | Senior Health Data Analyst[\[16\]](#fn16) | [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN) | | William Ciccotelli | Member, Provincial Infectious Diseases Advisory Committee on Infection Prevention and Control (PIDAC-IPC)[\[17\]](#fn17) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST) | | Natasha Crowcroft | Chief Science Officer[\[18\]](#fn18) | [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health), [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN) | | Shelley Deeks | Chief Health Protection Officer[\[19\]](#fn19) | [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization) (NACI), [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN), [Vaccine Innovation Prioritisation Strategy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Innovation-Prioritisation-Strategy) (VIPS) | | Gerald Evans | Consultant Infection Prevention and Control Physician[\[20\]](#fn20) | COVID-19 Therapeutics Interim Working Group, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES), Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST) | | Nahuel Fittipaldi | Scientist, Public Health Ontario Laboratory[\[21\]](#fn21) | [Ontario's COVID-19 Genomics Rapid Response Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ontarios-COVID-19-Genomics-Rapid-Response-Coalition) (ONCoV) | | Jonathan Gubbay | Medical Microbiologist[\[22\]](#fn22) | National Collaborating Centre for Infectious Diseases (NCCID), [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN), SickKids | | Jessica Hopkins | Chief Health Protection and Emergency Preparedness Officer[\[23\]](#fn23) | Ontario Immunization Advisory Committee (OIAC), [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health), Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST), Technical Advisory Committee for COVID-19 | | Frances Jamieson | Director of the TB and Mycobacteriology Laboratory[\[24\]](#fn24) | University of Toronto Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN) | | Caitlin Johnson | Epidemiologist[\[25\]](#fn25) | [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN), Regional Municipality of York | | Jeff Kwong | Scientist[\[26\]](#fn26) | [Vaccine Surveillance Reference Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vaccine-Surveillance-Reference-Group) (VSRG), Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre | | Bradley Langford | Pharmacist Specialist, Antimicrobial Stewardship Program[\[27\]](#fn27) | [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health), Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST), Hotel Dieu Shaver Health and Rehabilitation Centre | | Pamela Leece | Public Health Physician - Health Promotion, Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention[\[28\]](#fn28) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST), [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health), Women's College Hospital | | Lennon Li | Biostatistical Specialist[\[29\]](#fn29) | [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health), Statistical Society of Canada, [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN) | | Alex Marchand-Austin | Manager of Lab Surveillance and Data Management[\[30\]](#fn30) | [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN), [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) | | John McLaughlin | Chief Science Officer (former)[\[31\]](#fn31) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST), [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health), Canadian Partnership for Tomorrow's Health (CanPath) | | Michelle Murti | Associate Chief Medical Officer of Health[\[32\]](#fn32) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST), Fraser Health Authority | | Nancy Ondrusek | Director of Research and Ethics[\[33\]](#fn33) | Ontario COVID-19 Bioethics Table, [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health) | | Samir Patel | Chief, Microbiology and Laboratory Science[\[34\]](#fn34) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST), University of Toronto Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology | | [Brian Schwartz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brian-Schwartz) | Vice President[\[35\]](#fn35) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST), [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health), Canadian Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Task Group, Ontario SARS Scientific Advisory Committee | | Premy Selvakumar | Administrative Assistant[\[36\]](#fn36) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST) | | Kathy Torkos | Administrative Assistant, Environmental and Occupational Health Program[\[37\]](#fn37) | Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST) | | Bryna Warshawsky | Medical Director, Communicable Diseases, Emergency Preparedness and Response Department[\[38\]](#fn38) | [Canadian Vaccination Evidence Resource and Exchange Centre](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Vaccination-Evidence-Resource-and-Exchange-Centre) (CANVax), [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN), Middlesex-London Health Unit | | Ashini Weerasinghe | Epidemiologist[\[39\]](#fn39) | Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (OST) | | Sarah Wilson | Medical Epidemiologist, Health Protection[\[40\]](#fn40) | [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Immunization-Research-Network) (CIRN), Training Programs in Epidemiology and Public Health Interventions Network (TEPHINET), Immunization Canada, Centre for Vaccine Preventable Diseases, [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Advisory-Committee-on-Immunization) (NACI) | ### Partners Public Health Ontario is a member organization of the Evidence Synthesis Network (ESN),[\[41\]](#fn41) Immunize Canada,[\[42\]](#fn42) the Ontario Hospital Association (OHA),[\[43\]](#fn43) [Ontario's COVID-19 Genomics Rapid Response Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ontarios-COVID-19-Genomics-Rapid-Response-Coalition) (ONCoV),[\[44\]](#fn44) Public Health Training for Equitable Systems Change (PHESC)[\[45\]](#fn45) and Vaccine Safety Net (VSN).[\[46\]](#fn46) PHO's partners include: - [BORN Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BORN-Ontario)[\[47\]](#fn47) - Canadian College of Health Leaders (CCHL)[\[48\]](#fn48) - Canadian Lyme Disease Research Network[\[49\]](#fn49) - CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network[\[50\]](#fn50) - KFL&A Public Health Informatics[\[51\]](#fn51) - Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Workers (OHCOW)[\[52\]](#fn52) PHO has additionally provided funding to: - [Canadian Public Health Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Public-Health-Association) (CPHA)[\[53\]](#fn53) ## Publications **Report of Adverse Event Following Immunization (AEFI)** - [January 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20210208114715/https://www.publichealthontario.ca/-/media/documents/a/2020/aefi-reporting-form.pdf) - [May 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20210708052918/https://www.publichealthontario.ca/-/media/documents/a/2020/aefi-reporting-form.pdf) - [October 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20211022130815/https://www.publichealthontario.ca/-/media/documents/a/2020/aefi-reporting-form.pdf) **Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFIs) for COVID-19 in Ontario** - [December 13, 2020 to April 21, 2024](https://web.archive.org/web/20240430081058/https://www.publichealthontario.ca/-/media/documents/ncov/epi/covid-19-aefi-report.pdf) - [December 13, 2020 to May 19, 2024](https://web.archive.org/web/20240903224141/https://www.publichealthontario.ca/-/media/documents/ncov/epi/covid-19-aefi-report.pdf?sc%5Flang=en) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=public%5Fhealth%5Fontario) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public%5FHealth%5FOntario) --- 1. *CIC 2016 Final Program.* Canadian Immunization Conference. Retrieved April 22, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Weibel, D., Sturkenboom, M., Black, S., de Ridder, M., Dodd, C., Bonhoeffer, J., Vanrolleghem, A., van der Maas, N., Lammers, G. J., Overeem, S., Gentile, A., Giglio, N., Castellano, V., Kwong, J. C., Murray, B. J., Cauch-Dudek, K., Juhasz, D., Campitelli, M., Datta, A. N., & Kallweit, U. (2018). Narcolepsy and adjuvanted pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 vaccines – Multi-country assessment. *Vaccine, 36*(41), 6202–6211\. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Hilkene, A., & Jensen, D. (2021, May 30). *Ontario To Appoint New Chief Medical Officer of Health.* Government of Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Ontario Immunization Advisory Committee (OIAC).* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved October 15, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Ontario Makes COVID-19 Vaccination Policies Mandatory for High-Risk Settings.* (2021, August 17). Government of Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Newell, S., Reid, A. E., Trattner, P., Watts, M., Putyra, M., Arella, A., & Cohen, S. (2021, November 3). *Ontario Superior Court of Justice dissolves injunction to stay terminations under hospital’s mandatory vaccination policy.* Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Sturgess, L., Natsheh, S., Forte, M., & Andersson, D. (2022). *A Citizens’ Hearing: Examining Canada’s Covid Response* (pp. 56-57). Canadian Covid Care Alliance. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Casaletto, L. (2021, September 30). *Ontario recommending Pfizer over Moderna vaccine for young adults.* CityNews Toronto. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Gooding, A. (2022, September 9). *Mandatory COVID-19 Vaccine Policy.* Home and Community Care Support Services. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Treurnicht, I., & Nixon, G. (2014, December 9). *2012 MaRS Annual Report*. Issuu; MaRS. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. van Ingen, T., Akingbola, S., Brown, K. A., Daneman, N., Buchan, S. A., & Smith, B. T. (2021). *Neighbourhood-level risk factors of COVID-19 incidence and mortality.* medRxiv. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Vanessa G Allen.* University of Toronto Department of Laboratory Medicine & Pathobiology. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Dr. Shelly Bolotin.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved February 29, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *About Us.* Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Dr. Sarah Buchan.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved May 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Cynthia (Yiqun) Chen.* LinkedIn. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Provincial Infectious Diseases Advisory Committee on Infection Prevention and Control (PIDAC-IPC).* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved May 2, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Crowcroft, Natasha Sarah.* Dalla Lana School of Public Health. Retrieved February 10, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Briefing with Public Health Ontario.* (2020, September 28). Long-Term Care COVID-19 Commission. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Seasonal Influenza 2020-2021 Recommendations in the Context of COVID-19.* (2020, August 25). National Collaborating Centre for Infectious Diseases. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Dr. Nahuel Fittipaldi.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Dr. Jonathan Gubbay.* National Collaborating Centre for Infectious Diseases. Retrieved February 23, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Dr. Jessica Hopkins.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved May 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Frances Jamieson.* University of Toronto Department of Laboratory Medicine & Pathobiology. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Caitlin Johnson.* LinkedIn. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Dr. Jeff Kwong.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved February 5, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Bradley Langford.* LinkedIn. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Dr. Pamela Leece.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Li, Lennon.* Dalla Lana School of Public Health. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Profile: Alex Marchand-Austin.* (2018, January 12). Public Health Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *John R. McLaughlin.* ResearchGate. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. Moore, K. (2024, April 2). *Balancing Act: Focus on Tobacco/Vaping Products, Cannabis, Alcohol, and Opioids An All-of-Society Approach to Substance Use and Harms - 2023 Annual Report of the Chief Medical Officer of Health of Ontario to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.* Government of Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. *Leadership Team.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *Dr. Samir Patel.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Dr. Brian Schwartz.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved January 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. Selvakumar, P. (2021, February 3). *Declaration of Interest.* Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table. [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *Contact Directory Results - Kathy Torkos.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved May 25, 2022, from [http://archive.today/2022.05.25-150845/https://www.publichealthontario.ca/en/contact/contact-search%23kathy torkos](http://archive.today/2022.05.25-150845/https://www.publichealthontario.ca/en/contact/contact-search%23kathy%20torkos) [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. *Bryna Warshawsky.* CANVax. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. Brunton, N., Russell, K., Booth, G., Hobin, E., Mcgavock, J., Klaprat, N., Swanson, A., Pancoe, D., & Manley, E. (2019). *Abstract #61 (0346\_0513\_000075).* Child Health Research Days Manitoba. [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. *Dr. Sarah Wilson.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. *Evidence & Knowledge for COVID-19 Response.* Evidence Synthesis Network. Retrieved May 9, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. *Member Organizations.* Immunize Canada. Retrieved December 2, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. *OHA Members.* Ontario Hospital Association. Retrieved January 23, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. *Home.* ONCoV. Retrieved September 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. *Home 1 | PHESC.* Public Health Training for Equitable Systems Change. Retrieved May 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. *Vaccine Safety.* Public Health Ontario. Retrieved June 13, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. *Partnerships*. (2022, September 13). BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. *Healthcare Organizations using LEADS.* Canadian College of Health Leaders. Retrieved April 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. *Our Partners.* Canadian Lyme Disease Research Network. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. *Partners.* CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network. Retrieved February 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. *Partners.* KFL&A Public Health Informatics. Retrieved January 12, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. *Partners.* Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Workers. Retrieved June 9, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref52) 53. *2018 Annual Report.* Canadian Public Health Association. Retrieved June 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref53) ### Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/society-of-obstetricians-and-gynaecologists-of-canada/ Last updated: 2026-03-07T19:01:51.000Z The **Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC)** is a Canadian not-for-profit medical society based in Ottawa, Ontario. It raises funds through the Canadian Foundation for Women's Health.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History SOGC provided early support for the development of OMama, a project of [BORN Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BORN-Ontario) launched in November 2015.[\[2\]](#fn2) From January 31st, 2017 to March 31st, 2020, SOGC ran a project titled "Improving Immunization Rates Among Pregnant Women in Canada: Working with care providers and the public," for which it received a $1,052,726 grant from the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) through its [Immunization Partnership Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Immunization-Partnership-Fund).[\[3\]](#fn3)[\[4\]](#fn4) ### COVID-19 On May 28, 2025, the SOGC issued a statement insisting that pregnant and breastfeeding women should continue to receive [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) as "pregnant women who become infected with COVID-19 are more likely to be hospitalized and require intensive care than women who are not pregnant." The Canadian Press reported that the SOGC's statement came one day after Secretary of Health and Human Services [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) declared the shots were no longer recommended for healthy children and pregnant women in the United States.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------------- | -------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | | Lynn Murphy-Kaulbeck | President[\[6\]](#fn6) | New Brunswick Medical Society (NBMS) | | Diane Francoeur | Chief Executive Officer[\[6:1\]](#fn6) | Federation of Medical Specialists of Quebec (FMSQ) | | Jocelynn Cook | Scientific Director[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | Assisted Human Reproduction Canada (AHRC) | ### Partners SOGC is partnered with:[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8)[\[9\]](#fn9) - Aide internationale à l'enfance (AMIE) - Assembly of First Nations (AFN) - [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bayer)[\[10\]](#fn10) - [BORN Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BORN-Ontario)[\[11\]](#fn11) - Canadian Association of Midwives (CAM) - Canadian Association of Perinatal and Women's Health Nurses (CAPWHN) - Canadian Federation for Sexual Health (CFSH) - Canadian Perinatal Mental Health Collaborative (CPMHC) - [CANImmunize](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CANImmunize)[\[12\]](#fn12) - CARE Canada - Centre Marembo - Centre of Excellence for Women's Health (CEWH) - Choosing Wisely Canada[\[13\]](#fn13) - College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC) - The Confidence Project[\[14\]](#fn14) - Cowater International - National Aboriginal Health Organization (NAHO) - Native Youth Sexual Health Network (NYSHN) - Office of the Chief Coroner's Maternal and Perinatal Death Review Committee (MPDRC) - Organon[\[10:1\]](#fn10) - Oxfam Québec - Pauktuutit Inuit Women of Canada - Plan International Canada - Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) It is also affiliated with the [Canadian Medical Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Medical-Association) (CMA).[\[15\]](#fn15) ### Funding SOGC has received funding from: - Daymark Foundation[\[9:1\]](#fn9) - First Nations and Inuit Health Branch[\[8:1\]](#fn8) - [Immunization Partnership Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Immunization-Partnership-Fund)[\[3:1\]](#fn3) ## Activities SOGC has provided funding to the Federation of Medical Women in Canada.[\[16\]](#fn16) ## External links - [Website](https://www.sogc.org/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society%5Fof%5FObstetricians%5Fand%5FGynaecologists%5Fof%5FCanada) --- 1. *Foundation*. Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. Retrieved May 30, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About Us.* (2022, September 23). OMama. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, December 20). *Immunization Partnership Fund.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada.* CANVax. Retrieved May 30, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. Ireland, N. (2025, May 28). *COVID vaccine “strongly recommended” during pregnancy, Canadian doctors say*. Castanet; The Canadian Press. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Leadership*. Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. Retrieved May 30, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. *Global Women’s Health.* Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. Retrieved May 30, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Indigenous Women’s Health.* Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. Retrieved May 30, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) 9. *Research and Public Health Activities.* Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. Retrieved May 30, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. *World Contraception Day.* Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. Retrieved May 30, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) 11. *Partnerships*. (2022, September 13). BORN Ontario. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Partners*. CANImmunize. Retrieved March 25, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Choosing Wisely Canada.* Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. Retrieved May 30, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Partnerships.* The Confidence Project. Retrieved November 7, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Affiliates, Associated Societies and Observer Organizations.* Canadian Medical Association. Retrieved September 15, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Canty, A., Azad, N., Vukin, I., Manji, F., Lent, B., Herbert, C. P., Bierman, A., Cohen, M., Ptashny, R., Ross, S., Furesz, E. B., Kucherepa, N., Weiss, J., Tsikata, S., Kelen, S., Parker, K., & Rummery, D. (2009). AGM, Leadership & Advocacy Workshops 09\. *Federation of Medical Women of Canada, 22*(3). [↩︎](#fnref16) ## Further reading [Pregnancy drug maker Duchesnay financially linked to Motherisk, obstetrician groupSociety of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, Sick Kids and Duchesnay all refuse to detail the amounts given by the drug company and what the money was specifically used for.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/apple-icon-180x180.png)Toronto StarRachel Mendleson News reporter, David Bruser News Reporter, Jesse McLean Investigative News reporter![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/63ea2de78966b.image.jpg)](https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/pregnancy-drug-maker-duchesnay-financially-linked-to-motherisk-obstetrician-group/article%5Fec740705-ba98-5f44-aebd-67ca9b9b677b.html) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Impact Canada URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/impact-canada/ Last updated: 2026-03-06T19:47:28.000Z **Impact Canada**, also called the **Impact Canada Initiative**, is a Canadian behavioural science initiative based out of the Privy Council Office's Impact and Innovation Unit in Ottawa, Ontario. It has been described as the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada)'s “behaviour-nudging team”.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Impact Canada was established in 2017.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ### COVID-19 In April 2020, Impact Canada deployed two behavioural science campaigns on social media with the goal of "enhancing nationwide physical distancing compliance". The first took the form of a series of [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) posts designed to "emphasize collective action, moral responsibility" and "civic duty", and "demonstrate \[the\] efficacy of physical distancing" and "adaptiveness and emphasizing a sense of control during physical distancing". One post instructed Canadians to connect with their loved ones virtually. The second campaign ran from April 10-13, and aimed to influence behaviour by "making social norms and desired behaviour salient", such as through publishing a photo of an empty playground. Another post explicitly sought to evoke an emotional response, while the third encouraged handwashing by "prompting cognitive elaboration (i.e., encouraging conscious reflection) via question posing".[\[4\]](#fn4) #### Covert social experiments Starting in April 2020, Impact Canada conducted a “scientific experiment”, mostly “under the radar”, using behavioural science in which “ordinary citizens were the laboratory subjects.”[\[1:1\]](#fn1) The study is called COVID-19 Snapshot Monitoring (COSMO), and captures the "attitudes and behaviour on all things pandemic-related" of about 2,000 participants while implementing the "[WHO](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) Behavioural Insights tool on COVID-19 to inform response efforts, including policy, interventions and communications."[\[5\]](#fn5) On February 5, 2021, Theresa Tam acknowledged that such studies were being “carried out by the Privy Council Office, where there is a behavioural insight team,” which had contributed to “the intention for Canadians to get the vaccine” increasing since the beginning of Canada's [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) rollout. She then stated that the government planned to "work with the internet and social media companies and that has been happening with [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook), Google, YouTube and others."[\[1:2\]](#fn1) From March 11-30, 2021, Impact Canada ran their fourth study on COVID-19 vaccines titled "Messaging in Response to Adverse Events Following Immunization". The study tested seven possible messages, delivered randomly by the "Government of Canada, a top Canadian medical professional, or a spokesperson for the vaccine manufacturer." Impact Canada concluded that "behaviourally-informed messages" "significantly outperformed the status quo communications strategy" when publicly addressing reports of [adverse events](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Adverse-events-associated-with-COVID-19-vaccines) related to COVID-19 vaccines.[\[6\]](#fn6) A May 2021 memo titled "Testing Behaviourally-Informed Messaging In Response To Severe Adverse Events Following Immunization" disclosed via an Access to Information (ATIP) request describes messaging guidance very similar to Impact Canada's study, including recommending "that any COVID vaccine-related injuries or deaths be carefully managed with 'winning communication strategies' as to not 'shake public confidence.'"[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------ | ----------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Rodney Ghali | Lead[\[8\]](#fn8) | Former Director General of the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada); former Board member of the Propel Centre for Population Health Impact;[\[9\]](#fn9) various positions at [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada)[\[10\]](#fn10) | ## Partners Partners of the Impact Canada Initiative include:[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada - Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency - Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation - Canadian Space Agency (CSA) - Employment and Social Development Canada - Environment and Climate Change Canada - Fisheries and Oceans Canada - Indigenous Services Canada - [Infrastructure Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Infrastructure-Canada) - Global Affairs Canada - [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) - Natural Resources Canada - [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) - Public Safety Canada ## Publications - [2021-2022 Annual Report](https://web.archive.org/web/20240223072919/https://impact.canada.ca/sites/default/files/2022-06/2022%5Fimpact%5Fcanada%5Fannual%5Freport.pdf) ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/equipe-impact-canada-team/) - [Website](https://impact.canada.ca/) --- 1. Delacourt, S. (2021, February 21). *“The nudge unit”: Ottawa’s behavioural-science team investigates how Canadians feel about vaccines, public health and who to trust.* The Star Vancouver. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *About Impact Canada.* Impact Canada. Retrieved February 13, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Project Timeline.* Canada Beyond 150\. Retrieved June 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Federal Social Media Campaigns.* (2021, October 13). Impact Canada. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *COSMO Canada.* Impact Canada. Retrieved January 31, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Applying BeSci to the COVID-19 Response.* Impact Canada. Retrieved June 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Postmedia News. (2023, June 6). *Privy Council advocated downplaying COVID vaccine injuries or deaths.* Toronto Sun. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Our People.* Impact Canada. Retrieved June 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Rodney Ghali.* LinkedIn. Retrieved June 10, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Rodney Ghali Biography.* (2013, May). Canada 2020\. [↩︎](#fnref10) ### Horizons Ventures URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/horizons-ventures/ Last updated: 2026-03-06T18:03:15.000Z **Horizons Ventures** is a venture capital firm based in Hong Kong with a focus on disruptive and technology-focused start-ups. It manages the private investments of [Li Ka-shing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Li-Ka-shing) in the technology, media and telecommunications sector.[\[1\]](#fn1) The firm made early investments in [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook), Skype, Waze, Spotify, and Siri. ## Portfolio Portfolio companies include:[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) - Aijab - Airwallex - Alif Semiconductor - Ansa Biotechnologies - Asimov - Astro Live Experiences (ALE) - Bad Robot Games - Bakkt - Bank Jasa Jakarta - Baobab - Bevi - BioLoomics - BitPay - Bitstrips - Blockstream - [BlueDot](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BlueDot) - Bobobox - Bolt.Earth - The Boring Company (TBC) - Brightseed - Carmot Therapeutics - Chemify - ChromaDex - Cloudalize - Concerto Biosciences - Corephotonics - Cortica - Cortical Labs - Crosswise - Curie Co - Curio - Deepcell - DeepMind - Detect - [Digital Currency Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Digital-Currency-Group) (DCG) - Divergent 3D - Doctorly - Dollar Shave Club - Doma - DoseBiome - EarlySign - Eikon Therapeutics - Epic Bio - Erthos - Evolv AI - Evolv Technologies - Evolve BioSystems - Eyeway - Ezetap - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - Fano Labs - Federation Bio - Fertilis - Fleet Space Technologies - FogPharma - Genvid - Gordian - H2Pro - Harrison.ai - Hippo Insurance Services - Hola - Holoclara - HzO - Impossible Foods - Improbable - Infinant Health - Inflection AI - iota Biosciences - Juvena Therapeutics - Kangaroo Health - Keel Labs - Kelonia Therapeutics - Kneron - Kopi Kenangan - Kuato Studios - Kytopen - Laredo Labs - LeoLabs - Levelset - Loam Bio - Magisto - Manifold Biotechnologies - Me& - Medal TV - Meekan - MeMed - Micro Connect - MioTech - Misfit - Modern Meadow - Muse.ai - MyGate - N26 - Nanoegg - Nanoleaf - NiYO - Normative - Notpla - Nourish Ingredients - Onavo - [Otter.ai](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Otter-ai) - Owlstore Medical - Perfect Day - Promise Robotics - Prospection - Q-CTRL - QGenda - Quettra - Razer - Red Ventures - Refeyn - Relativity Space - Rubikloud - SaNOtize - Seismic - Sentropy Technologies - Siri - Skype - Slice Insurance Technologies - Soul Machines - Spaceship Capital - Spiderwort - Spotify - Summly - Surrozen - Synth-Med - Synthace - Syzygy Plasmonics - Tempo AI - Teraki - Theradaptive - TIPA - Trint - Union Mobile Pay (UMP) - Varden - Viv Labs - Voyage Foods - Voyager Labs - Waze - WeFox - WeLab - WELL Health - what3words - Wibbitz - Windward - Wonder Dynamics - ZeroAvia - Zoom ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=horizons%5Fventures) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/horizons-ventures/) - [Website](https://www.horizonsventures.com/) --- 1. *Horizons Ventures - Crunchbase Investor Profile & Investments.* Crunchbase. Retrieved February 24, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Portfolio.* Horizons Ventures. Retrieved March 26, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Portfolio.* Horizons Ventures. Retrieved November 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) ### Acuitas Therapeutics URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/acuitas-therapeutics/ Last updated: 2026-03-05T17:30:24.000Z **Acuitas Therapeutics**, originally called **AlCana Technologies**, is a Canadian biotechnology company based in Vancouver, British Columbia. The company was co-founded by Pieter Cullis, Thomas Madden and Michael Hope. ## History AlCana Technologies was founded in February 2009 to specialize in the development of delivery systems for nucleic acid therapeutics based on lipid nanoparticles.[\[1\]](#fn1) With early financial support from the [National Research Council Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Research-Council-Canada)'s Industrial Research Assistance Program (NRC IRAP), the company spent several years establishing its research and development capabilities and building out its staff.[\[2\]](#fn2) This led to its development of a viable lipid nanoparticle platform that showed promise for use in a variety of medical applications including chemotherapy, gene therapy and genetic vaccines. An agreement was signed on July 27, 2009, mutually establishing the rights and limitations held by [Alnylam Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alnylam-Pharmaceuticals), the University of British Columbia, AlCana, [Tekmira Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Tekmira-Pharmaceuticals) and [Protiva Biotherapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Protiva-Biotherapeutics), while explicitly acknowledging the complex nature of the variety of relationships they all had with each other.[\[3\]](#fn3) In June 2011, Tekmira filed a lawsuit against both Alnylam and AlCana, seeking damages for (among other things) “misappropriation of trade secrets, tortious interference with contractual relations, unjust enrichment, unfair and deceptive acts and trade practices, and civil conspiracy."[\[4\]](#fn4) The case between Tekmira and Alnylam was settled in November 2012, resulting in a restructured licensing agreement allowing Alnylam to resume using Tekmira’s LNP patents under terms with new “clarity.”[\[5\]](#fn5) This also allowed Acuitas to acquire a sublicense for some of the LNP technology from Tekmira - and conversely, Tekmira to use Acuitas’ RNAi tech - an arrangement which went into effect in December 2013.[\[6\]](#fn6) The National Research Council Canada (NRC) awarded Acuitas a $173,020 grant in September 2013 and a $498,640 grant in February 2015 to continue their research and development.[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) The purpose of both grants was “To support a firm in the Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences (NAICS: 541710) with a research and development project.” Both awards span more than one fiscal year. In April 2016, Acuitas entered a development and option agreement with German biotechnology company [CureVac](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CureVac) to jointly develop a product incorporating Acuitas' LNP technology with CureVac's mRNA materials.[\[9\]](#fn9)[\[10\]](#fn10) The encapsulated mRNA product described under the agreement was commissioned for use in in vitro and animal testing for pre-clinical trials of a vaccine candidate. Acuitas also worked on developing an mRNA vaccine against rabies.[\[11\]](#fn11) [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) sought and received four sublicenses from Acuitas for their LNP technology in 2016.[\[12\]](#fn12) This led to legal action from [Arbutus Biopharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arbutus-Biopharma) (Tekmira's successor), striking the previous contract between the two Vancouver companies and preventing Acuitas from issuing any further licenses.[\[13\]](#fn13) A court decision later granted Arbutus full ownership over the licenses in question, which the company described as the consolidation of "its LNP intellectual property estate."[\[14\]](#fn14) Moderna was, however, cleared to continue using the LNP tech granted under the existing four sub-licenses within Canada.[\[15\]](#fn15)[\[16\]](#fn16) ### COVID-19 According to president and CEO Thomas Madden, Acuitas began working towards a [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) in February 2020\. The company also partnered with CureVac and Imperial College London for their own vaccine trials.[\[11:1\]](#fn11)[\[17\]](#fn17) Madden noted that the mRNA vaccine platform would allow for rapid development of updated vaccines in case the SARS-CoV-2 virus evolved beyond the immunity generated by the initial formulation, though additional clinical testing would still be required.[\[11:2\]](#fn11) He also stated that the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine would stop the spread of the virus and infection in vaccinated individuals. On December 9, 2020, Acuitas released a statement celebrating [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada)'s approval of [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) and [BioNTech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BioNTech)'s [BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine),[\[18\]](#fn18) stating they had “made history” due to their collaboration through the LNP delivery system, “a key element… in the development of this vaccine.”[\[19\]](#fn19) Madden stated the company's annual revenues were "more than tens of millions of dollars" as of the end of 2020, having increased by 75% in the prior several years leading up to the COVID-19 crisis and expectations to grow by "at least that amount" through to 2022.[\[20\]](#fn20) On March 11, 2021, Deputy Prime Minister [Chrystia Freeland](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Chrystia-Freeland) named Acuitas in the House of Commons of Canada while discussing the need to increase biomanufacturing capacity in Canada, describing it as “an amazing B.C. company” receiving government investment.[\[21\]](#fn21) [Providence Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Providence-Therapeutics) CEO Brad Sorenson stated on April 19, 2021 that rival company Genevant Sciences had “successfully defended itself against” Acuitas and [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna) in the past.[\[22\]](#fn22) In an August 2021 presentation to Vaccine Choice Canada, [David Martin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Martin) said that Prime Minister [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau) misled the Canadian public by withholding information about the licensing agreements between Acuitas, [Arbutus Biopharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Arbutus-Biopharma), Pfizer, and Moderna.[\[23\]](#fn23) Acuitas entered a long-term partnership with Science World in January 2022.[\[24\]](#fn24)[\[25\]](#fn25) In April 2022, Acuitas completed an agreement with Korean biotechnology company GC Biopharma to develop vaccines and therapeutics using their joint LNP-mRNA platform.[\[26\]](#fn26) In June 2022, Acuitas donated $25,000 to the Brain Tumour Foundation of Canada to create the Frazer Anderson Pediatric Research Grant.[\[27\]](#fn27) The company entered an agreement with genetic editing company Arbor Biotechnologies in August 2022 to target rare liver diseases, combining Acuitas' LNP technology with Arbor's CRISPR gene editing capabilities.[\[28\]](#fn28) On February 12, 2023, [Liam Sturgess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liam-Sturgess) published an article on Substack titled "[Follow the Patents: Lipid Nanoparticles and COVID-19 Genetic Vaccines](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/p/follow-the-patents-lipid-nanoparticles)."[\[29\]](#fn29) He argued that there was no evidence to support rumours that Justin Trudeau profited directly from Acuitas, which had been shared by both [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Malone) and David Martin.[\[30\]](#fn30)[\[31\]](#fn31) He proposed that the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada) itself held a conflict of interest as they likely generated royalties through their early and ongoing investments in Acuitas, which had generated several patents tied to the COVID-19 vaccines. On June 6, 2023, [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bayer) announced it had partnered with Acuitas to "support Bayer’s in vivo gene editing and protein replacement programs with the goal of specifically delivering RNA payloads to the desired target organ, the liver."[\[32\]](#fn32)[\[33\]](#fn33) ## Organization Acuitas has partnered with several pharmaceutical companies and universities to collaboratively advance specific product candidates, as well as to support the broader development of the personalized medicine sector. It is a member of [BIOTECanada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BIOTECanada), a biotechnology industry association,[\[34\]](#fn34) and Life Sciences British Columbia.[\[35\]](#fn35) It has participated in research published by the University of Pennsylvania, Mount Sinai Health System, Chulalongkorn University, Thomas Jefferson University and [BioNTech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BioNTech).[\[36\]](#fn36) Acuitas is a sponsor of the Vancouver-based Student Biotechnology Network (SBN).[\[37\]](#fn37) ### Ownership Rumours circulated in early 2022 that Canadian Prime Minister [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Justin-Trudeau) owned a 40% stake in Acuitas, either directly or through the Pierre Elliott Trudeau Foundation.[\[38\]](#fn38) This was refuted by the Office of the Prime Minister, CEO Thomas Madden and co-founder Pieter Cullis.[\[39\]](#fn39) ### Patents Acuitas Therapeutics owns or controls several notable patents, including: - US 10,166,298B2: [Lipids and lipid nanoparticle formulations for delivery of nucleic acids](https://web.archive.org/web/20221010035608/https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/42/66/5d/cf561a76014c3a/US10166298.pdf) - Inventors: Steven Ansell and Xinyao Du - Filed October 28, 2016 ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=pharmaceutical%5Fcompanies:acuitas%5Ftherapeutics) - [Housatonic](https://sites.google.com/housatonicits.com/home0009/research/acuitas-therapeutics) - [Website](https://acuitastx.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acuitas%5FTherapeutics) --- 1. *Our History.* Acuitas Therapeutics. Retrieved March 7, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Producing lipid nanoparticle technology for vaccine delivery (Acuitas Therapeutics).* (2021, May 17). National Research Council Canada. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Exhibit 10.2.* (2009, July 27). Real Deal Docs. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. GlobeNewswire. (2011, June 3). *Tekmira files amended complaint in Alnylam litigation.* NBC News. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Tekmira and Alnylam restructure relationship and settle all litigation.* (2012, November 12). U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. George, J. (2017, February 10). *Doylestown biopharm firm granted injunction over licensing dispute.* American City Business Journals. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Grants and Contributions - GC-2013-Q3-23969.* (2013, September 13). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Grants and Contributions - GC-2014-Q4-26252.* (2015, February 6). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Development and Option Agreement between CureVac AG and Acuitas Therapeutics Inc.* (2016, April 29). Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Plieth, J., & Elmhirst, E. (2020, July 27). *Curevac muddies the Moderna/Arbutus waters further.* Evaluate Vantage. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Bianchini, E. (2020, November 10). *Acuitas Therapeutics: The Canadian technology that the Pfizer and BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine “can’t work without.”* Yahoo News. [↩︎](#fnref11) [↩︎](#fnref11:1) [↩︎](#fnref11:2) 12. Vardi, N. (2017, May 16). *Moderna can’t escape my intellectual property, says Arbutus CEO.* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Cutler, A., Tolmie, T., & Schull, D. (2017, April 13). *Arbutus injunction survives attempted appeal by Acuitas.* U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Tolmie, T., & Schull, D. (2018, February 22). *Arbutus settles litigation, terminating Acuitas’ rights to LNP technology.* Arbutus Biopharma. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Stendahl, M. (2018, February 22). *Settlement clears Moderna to use Canadian firm’s drug delivery tech.* American City Business Journals. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. Silbersher, Z. (2018, December 17). *Does Moderna Therapeutics’ pipeline depend upon its patent dispute with Arbutus Biopharma over mRNA delivery?* Markman Advisors. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Lowe, D. (2021, June 17). *CureVac Comes Up Short.* Science. [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Health Canada. (2022, February 22). *Comirnaty (tozinameran).* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Vancouver-based Acuitas Therapeutics Makes History with First COVID-19 Vaccine Approved for Use in Canada.* (2020, December 9). Acuitas Therapeutics. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Silcoff, S. (2020, December 2). *Inside Acuitas Therapeutics, the Vancouver company providing a crucial piece of Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccine.* The Globe and Mail. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. 43rd Parliament, 2nd Session. (2021, March 11). *Standing Committee on Finance - Evidence - Number 026* (p. 5). Speaker of the House of Commons. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. 43rd Parliament, 2nd Session. (2021, April 19). *Standing Committee on International Trade - Evidence - CIIT (43-2) - No. 24*. Speaker of the House of Commons. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. Vaccine Choice Canada. (2021, August 21). *Dr. David E. Martin drops Shocking Covid Info on Canadians!* BitChute. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Acuitas Therapeutics. (2022, January 24). *Acuitas Announces Key Partnership with Science World.* Life Sciences British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Slusarchuk, C., & Redies, T. *2021/22 Annual Report.* ASTC Science World Society. Retrieved September 28, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Han-soo, L. (2022, April 29). *GC to license in lipid nanoparticle delivery system from Canadian firm.* Korea Biomedical Review. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Allison, G. (2022, September 29). *Fight Like Frazer.* Brain Tumour Foundation of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Arbor Partners with Acuitas for Lipid Nanoparticle Delivery System for Use in Rare Liver Diseases.* (2022, August 25). Global Genes. [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. Sturgess, L. (2023, February 13). *Follow the Patents: Lipid Nanoparticles and COVID-19 Genetic Vaccines.* Substack. [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. *Dr. David Martin – Canada, Trudeau’s Illegal Monopoly, Acuitas, CRISPR, NWO & Australia.* (2022, February 18). Zeee Media. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. The Vigilant Fox 🦊 \[@VigilantFox\]. (2022, February 16). *“In Canada, there is speculation that Justin Trudeau and his family’s foundation holds 40% of Acuitas, which is a manufacturer of mechanic lipids used by Pfizer. Dr. Malone: ‘There appears that there may be a major financial conflict of interest on the part of Mr. Trudeau.’”* \[Tweet\]. Twitter. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. Nagle, C. (2023, June 6). *Bayer Strengthens Gene Therapy Portfolio With Lipid Nanoparticle Technology From Acuitas Therapeutics.* Business Wire. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. Taylor, N. P. (2023, June 7). *Bayer bags access to gene editing delivery tech from biotech behind Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccine.* Fierce Biotech. [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. *Member Listings.* BIOTECanada. Retrieved September 1, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Our Sponsors.* Life Sciences British Columbia. Retrieved April 25, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. *Acuitas Therapeutics.* (2022, June 30). Nature Index. [https://archive.ph/2022.10.02-192130/https://www.nature.com/nature-index/institution-outputs/Canada/Acuitas Therapeutics/592d0ace140ba0976b8b4579](https://archive.ph/2022.10.02-192130/https://www.nature.com/nature-index/institution-outputs/Canada/Acuitas%20Therapeutics/592d0ace140ba0976b8b4579) [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. *2020/21 Sponsors.* Student Biotechnology Network. Retrieved October 2, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. Sadeghi, M. (2022, February 24). *Fact check: Viral rumor falsely claims the Trudeau Foundation owns 40% of Acuitas Therapeutics.* USA TODAY. [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. Reuters Fact Check. (2022, February 18). *Fact Check-Neither Justin Trudeau nor the Trudeau Foundation have shares in Acuitas Therapeutics.* Reuters. [↩︎](#fnref39) ## Further reading [Follow the Patents: Lipid Nanoparticles and COVID-19 Genetic VaccinesA detailed exploration of the development of key COVID-19 vaccine technologies (and what it actually means)![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--126.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/e1c37ac8-1008-40fe-a610-0b1573c031ae_929x523.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/follow-the-patents-lipid-nanoparticles-and-covid-19-genetic-vaccines/) ### Alberta Ministry of Health URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-ministry-of-health/ Last updated: 2026-03-04T04:18:07.000Z The **Alberta Ministry of Health**, also known as **Alberta Health**, was a ministry of the Government of Alberta responsible for administering provincial health policies. In May 2025, the ministry was split into the Alberta Ministry of Primary and Preventative Health Services, Alberta Ministry of Hospital and Surgical Health Services, Alberta Ministry of Mental Health and Addiction and Alberta Ministry of Assisted Living and Social Services.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History Alberta Health received a $320,055 grant from the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada)'s [Immunization Partnership Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Immunization-Partnership-Fund) for a pilot project using text messages to promote vaccination of infants.[\[2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 On May 11, 2021, Alberta Health announced it would stop offering "first doses" of the [AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca-COVID-19-vaccine) due to supply issues.[\[3\]](#fn3) In 2021, Alberta Health introduced the [AB Covid Records Verifier](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AB-Covid-Records-Verifier) application to administer the province's vaccine passport system. On November 15, 2021, the Alberta COVID Records system utilizing a QR code became "the only option for providing proof of vaccination."[\[4\]](#fn4) Dr. Mark Joffe was appointed as Alberta's Chief Medical Officer of Health on November 14, 2022.[\[5\]](#fn5) ### Reorganization As of May 16, 2025, the Ministry of Health was split into several smaller agencies: the Alberta Ministry of Primary and Preventative Health Services, Alberta Ministry of Hospital and Surgical Health Services, Alberta Ministry of Mental Health and Addiction and Alberta Ministry of Assisted Living and Social Services.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Mark Joffe | Chief Medical Officer of Health[\[5:1\]](#fn5) | [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Health-Services) (AHS), Royal Alexandra Hospital (RAH), [Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Association-of-Medical-Microbiology-and-Infectious-Disease-Canada) (AMMI), University of Alberta Department of Medicine | ### Subsidiaries - [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Health-Services) (AHS) ## Documents - **COVID-19 information: QR verifier app** - [Version 1 (October 13, 2021)](https://web.archive.org/web/20211103065646/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/8833e9a8-aceb-47ec-a01f-ac9d4a7ad044/resource/06df7e81-7b02-4836-8854-972335175bc7/download/covid-19-information-qr-verifier-app-2021-10.pdf) - [Version 2 (November 5, 2021)](https://web.archive.org/web/20220108142854/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/8833e9a8-aceb-47ec-a01f-ac9d4a7ad044/resource/6e909003-6462-454d-8f31-3bcc96aa3728/download/covid-19-information-qr-verifier-app-2021-11.pdf) - [Version 3 (December 1, 2021)](https://web.archive.org/web/20230611202717/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/8833e9a8-aceb-47ec-a01f-ac9d4a7ad044/resource/6e909003-6462-454d-8f31-3bcc96aa3728/download/covid-19-information-qr-verifier-app-2021-11.pdf) - [Version 4 (December 22, 2021)](https://web.archive.org/web/20230611202856/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/8833e9a8-aceb-47ec-a01f-ac9d4a7ad044/resource/817624e7-be7c-4b1e-a318-407e36720786/download/covid-19-information-qr-verifier-app-2021-12-22.pdf) - **COVID-19 Vaccine - Janssen** - [December 21, 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20220124235509/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/58d31634-61d9-469d-b95f-f714719b923e/resource/99e00b8b-46b2-4a1a-99c3-fc88f7e5b7f3/download/aip-bp-covid-19-janssen.pdf) - [February 10, 2022](https://web.archive.org/web/20220227043028/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/58d31634-61d9-469d-b95f-f714719b923e/resource/99e00b8b-46b2-4a1a-99c3-fc88f7e5b7f3/download/aip-bp-covid-19-janssen.pdf) - [March 2, 2022](https://web.archive.org/web/20220324011822/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/58d31634-61d9-469d-b95f-f714719b923e/resource/99e00b8b-46b2-4a1a-99c3-fc88f7e5b7f3/download/aip-bp-covid-19-janssen.pdf) - [April 7, 2022](https://web.archive.org/web/20220415104814/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/58d31634-61d9-469d-b95f-f714719b923e/resource/99e00b8b-46b2-4a1a-99c3-fc88f7e5b7f3/download/aip-bp-covid-19-janssen.pdf) - [July 11, 2022](https://web.archive.org/web/20220714161310/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/58d31634-61d9-469d-b95f-f714719b923e/resource/99e00b8b-46b2-4a1a-99c3-fc88f7e5b7f3/download/aip-bp-covid-19-janssen.pdf) - [July 19, 2022](https://web.archive.org/web/20220902045133/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/58d31634-61d9-469d-b95f-f714719b923e/resource/99e00b8b-46b2-4a1a-99c3-fc88f7e5b7f3/download/aip-bp-covid-19-janssen.pdf) - [January 20, 2023](https://web.archive.org/web/20230127125137/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/58d31634-61d9-469d-b95f-f714719b923e/resource/99e00b8b-46b2-4a1a-99c3-fc88f7e5b7f3/download/aip-bp-covid-19-janssen.pdf) - [March 1, 2023](https://web.archive.org/web/20230303002526/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/58d31634-61d9-469d-b95f-f714719b923e/resource/99e00b8b-46b2-4a1a-99c3-fc88f7e5b7f3/download/aip-bp-covid-19-janssen.pdf) - [March 20, 2023](https://web.archive.org/web/20230307152815/https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/58d31634-61d9-469d-b95f-f714719b923e/resource/99e00b8b-46b2-4a1a-99c3-fc88f7e5b7f3/download/aip-bp-covid-19-janssen.pdf) ## External links - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20250415063142/https://www.alberta.ca/health) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry%5Fof%5FHealth%5F%28Alberta%29) --- 1. Zhang, J. (2025, May 27). *Alberta Announces the Decentralization of the Ministry of Health*. Speech-Language & Audiology Canada. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, December 20). *Immunization Partnership Fund.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Snowdon, W. (2021, May 11). *Alberta stops offering first doses of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine due to supply issues.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *COVID-19 Information - QR Verifier App.* (2021, October 13). Government of Alberta. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Office of the Chief Medical Officer of Health.* Government of Alberta. Retrieved June 25, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) ### WorkSafeBC URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/worksafebc/ Last updated: 2026-03-03T17:20:02.000Z The **Workers' Compensation Board of British Columbia**, operating as **WorkSafeBC**, is a Canadian provincial government agency owned by the [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-British-Columbia). It is based in Richmond, British Columbia. ## History In September 2007, WorkSafeBC published a report titled "Sustaining Health Care Professionals during Pandemic Influenza: A Pre-incident Pilot Project", which stated that "\[f\]or several years, the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) and other national and international health organizations have advised health care authorities in every country to be prepared for a pandemic outbreak of a new strain of influenza virus that is likely to occur in the near future."[\[1\]](#fn1) The research was conducted by the Centre for Practitioner Renewal, Providence Health Care and the University of British Columbia (UBC). ### COVID-19 WorkSafeBC purchased advertising airtime from the [Canadian Broadcasting Corporation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Broadcasting-Corporation) (CBC) in 2020-2022.[\[2\]](#fn2) [Allan Seckel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allan-Seckel) was appointed as the inaugural Fair Practices Commissioner on May 1, 2023.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization WorkSafeBC is partnered with the British Columbia Chiropractic Association (BCCA)[\[4\]](#fn4) and [Cochrane Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cochrane-Canada),[\[5\]](#fn5) and has received funding from the [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC).[\[6\]](#fn6) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | [Allan Seckel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allan-Seckel) | Fair Practices Commissioner[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | [LIFT Impact Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/LIFT-Impact-Partners), [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Insurance-Corporation-of-British-Columbia) (ICBC), [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC) | ## Activities WorkSafeBC has provided funding to:[\[7\]](#fn7) - Air BC - Ambulance Paramedics of British Columbia (APBC) - ASTC Science World Society[\[8\]](#fn8) - BC Cancer Agency - BC Ferries - Beedie School of Business - British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT) - Canadian Forest Products - Capital Health Region (CHR) - City of Burnaby - Communications, Energy and Paperworkers Union of Canada - Cowichan Valley Health Care Society - Diabetes Canada[\[9\]](#fn9) - Greater Victoria School District - Institute of Health Promotion Research - Juan de Fuca Hospitals - Justice Institute of British Columbia - LC Line Contractors Association of British Columbia - Mental Health, Law, and Policy Institute - North West Loggers Association - Northern Interior Forest Training Initiative (NIFTI) - School of Criminology - Simon Fraser University (SFU) - St. Paul's Hospital - Tetra Society of North America - Trillium Lodge - University of British Columbia (UBC) - VGH and UBC Hospital Foundation[\[10\]](#fn10) - Work Health Foundation ### Publications - September 2007: [Sustaining Health Care Professionals during Pandemic Influenza: A Pre-incident Pilot Project](https://web.archive.org/web/20231207021127/https://www.worksafebc.com/en/resources/about-us/research/sustaining-health-care-professionals-during-pandemic-influenza-a-pre-incident-pilot-project?lang=en&origin=s&returnurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worksafebc.com%2Fen%2Fsearch#sort%3DDate%26first%3D170%26f%3Acontent-type-facet%3D%5BResearch%5D) - 2010: [H1N1, Perceived Risk and Decisions across Health Care Occupations](http://archive.today/2023.12.07-024631/https://www.worksafebc.com/en/resources/about-us/research/h1n1-perceived-risk-and-decisions-across-health-care-occupations) ## External links - [Website](https://www.worksafebc.com/en) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WorkSafeBC) --- 1. Kuhl, D., MacNutt, L., Whitehead, P., & Carrier, D. (2007, September). *Sustaining Health Care Professionals during Pandemic Influenza: A Pre-incident Pilot Project.* WorkSafeBC. [https://web.archive.org/web/20231207021127/https://www.worksafebc.com/en/resources/about-us/research/sustaining-health-care-professionals-during-pandemic-influenza-a-pre-incident-pilot-project?lang=en&origin=s&returnurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worksafebc.com%2Fen%2Fsearch#sort%3DDate%26first%3D170%26f%3Acontent-type-facet%3D\[Research\]](https://web.archive.org/web/20231207021127/https://www.worksafebc.com/en/resources/about-us/research/sustaining-health-care-professionals-during-pandemic-influenza-a-pre-incident-pilot-project?lang=en&origin=s&returnurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worksafebc.com%2Fen%2Fsearch#sort%3DDate%26first%3D170%26f%3Acontent-type-facet%3D%5BResearch%5D) [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Final Release Package A-2023-00059 CBC, Advertising Companies.* CBC/Radio-Canada. Retrieved October 1, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Fair practices commissioner.* WorkSafeBC. Retrieved November 30, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *BCCA Partners.* BC Chiropractic Association. Retrieved April 16, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Partners.* Cochrane Canada. Retrieved April 22, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Holt, C. (2022). *Statements and Schedules of Financial Information - Year Ended March 31, 2022* (pp. 109–149). Insurance Corporation of British Columbia. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Search.* WorkSafeBC. Retrieved December 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Slusarchuk, C. (2022, May 12). *2021/22 Annual Report.* Science World. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *2020 Impact Report.* (2020). Diabetes Canada. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Nanji, N., & Grantham, B. (2018). *Annual Report 2017-2018.* VGH and UBC Hospital Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref10) ### Natural Resources Defense Council URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/natural-resources-defense-council/ Last updated: 2026-03-04T04:19:52.000Z The **Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC)** is an American nonprofit organization based in New York City, New York. ## History NRDC was founded in 1970 by Whitney North Seymour Jr. and Stephen Duggan, environmental lawyers who successfully prevented Consolidated Edison from constructing a new hydroelectric power station near the Hudson River.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) Along with David Sive,[\[4\]](#fn4) the pair represented a dozen citizens in *Scenic Hudson Preservation Conference v. Federal Power Commission*, a landmark case “credited with launching the modern environmental movement.”[\[5\]](#fn5) Following their victory, Seymour, Duggan and Sive sought funding from the Ford Foundation to launch the NRDC to pursue broader environmental defense efforts. The foundation offered NRDC seed funding on the condition that it appoint Laurance Rockefeller and other oil-rich conservatives as trustees, and merge with a similar effort led by a group of recent Yale Law School graduates.[\[6\]](#fn6) This group included Gus Speth, Richard Ayres, Edward Strohbehn Jr. and John Bryson.[\[7\]](#fn7) John H. Adams served as founding director.[\[8\]](#fn8) As a supporter of the defeated Con Ed power plant, Laurance Rockefeller's leadership position on the NRDC granted him the ability to influence the activities of the nascent organization, including “coerc\[ing\] the NRDC into dropping its controversial strategy of suing corporations.”[\[9\]](#fn9) The Rockefeller Brothers Fund began funding the NRDC shortly thereafter.[\[10\]](#fn10) [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) joined the NRDC in 1986 as an attorney.[\[11\]](#fn11) He left the organization in 2017. ## Organization The NRDC's Center for Campaigns & Organizing (CC&O) oversees the [NRDC Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/NRDC-Action-Fund), "an affiliated but separate 501(c)(4) nonprofit organization, which engages in advocacy and political (including electoral) activities for NRDC."[\[12\]](#fn12) It is also affiliated with Environmental Entrepreneurs (E2), led by NRDC trustee Nicole Lederer.[\[13\]](#fn13)[\[14\]](#fn14) ### Personnel Current and honorary members of the NRDC's team are listed on the organization's website.[\[15\]](#fn15) | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Manish Bapna | President and Chief Executive Officer[\[16\]](#fn16) | [World Resources Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Resources-Institute) (WRI), Global Commission on Adaptation (GCA), NDC Partnership, New Climate Economy, Bank Information Center (BIC), [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank), McKinsey & Company, China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development (CCICED), Meridian Institute, Natural Resources Governance Institute (NRGI) | | Tisha Alfred | Chief Real Estate and Workplace Strategy Officer | \- | | Robyn Arville | Chief People and DEI Officer | [Wikimedia Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Wikimedia-Foundation), Public Library of Science (PLOS), Humanity United | | Mitchell Bernard | Chief Counsel | American College of Environmental Lawyers, United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York | | Susan Casey-Lefkowitz | Chief of Staff | Environmental Law Institute (ELI), IUCN Environmental Law Centre | | Yamide Dagnet | Senior Vice President, International | Open Society Foundations, [World Resources Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Resources-Institute) | | Veronica Foo | Chief Financial Officer | Goldman Sachs, Goldman Sachs Asset Management (GSAM) | | Christy Goldfuss | Executive Director | Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), Council on Climate Preparedness and Resilience, National Ocean Council (NOC), Center for American Progress (CAP), National Park Service (NPS), United States House Committee on Natural Resources | | Ashok Gupta | Chief Program Officer | New York City Sustainability Advisory Board, New York City Energy Policy Task Force | | Ticora V. Jones | Chief Science Officer | United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Materials Research Society (MRS) | | Mollie Marsh-Heine | Chief Development Officer | Denver Public Schools, Outward Bound, Nature Conservancy, Earthjustice | | Gina McCarthy | President and Chief Executive Officer (former)[\[17\]](#fn17) | United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) | | Melissa Lin Perrella | Chief Equity and Justice Officer | \- | | Irina Petrova | General Counsel | Simpson Thacher & Bartlett | | Shelley Poticha | Managing Director, Regional Impact, Center for Campaigns & Organizing[\[18\]](#fn18) | [Global Urban Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Global-Urban-Development), Partnership for Sustainable Communities, Office of Sustainable Housing and Communities (OSHC), Congress for the New Urbanism (CNU) | | Vivek Sawhney | Chief Information Officer and International Operations | Young Adult Institute (YAI), IntraLinks | | Douglass Sims | Managing Director, Green Finance and Economic Development | \- | | Matthew Tejada | Senior Vice President, Environmental Health | Office of Environmental Justice and External Civil Rights (OEJECR), National Environmental Justice Advisory Council (NEJAC), Air Alliance Houston, Texas Public Interest Research Group (TexPIRG), Peace Corps | | Michael Wall | Chief Litigation Officer | United States Department of Justice, American College of Environmental Lawyers | | Andrew Wetzler | Senior Vice President, Nature | \- | | Kristin Wilson-Palmer | Chief Communications Officer | Edelman, Insurance Information Institute (III), AARP, National Association of Black Journalists (NABJ), America's Public Television Stations (APTS), Brodeur Partners, Kamber Group | | Jackie Wong | Senior Vice President, Climate and Energy | United States Department of Energy, Bain Capital, McKinsey & Company | | Ed Yoon | Chief External Affairs Officer | [NRDC Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/NRDC-Action-Fund) | | John H. Adams | Founding Director[\[8:1\]](#fn8) | Open Space Institute, Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University School of Law | | Stephen Duggan | Founding Chairman[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | Simpson Thacher & Bartlett | | Richard Ayres | Co-founder[\[7:1\]](#fn7) | Ayres Law Group | | John Bryson | Co-founder[\[7:2\]](#fn7) | United States Department of Commerce | | Whitney North Seymour Jr. | Co-founder[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York | | David Sive | Co-founder[\[4:1\]](#fn4) | Sive, Paget & Riesel (SPR) | | Gus Speth | Co-founder[\[7:3\]](#fn7) | [World Resources Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Resources-Institute) (WRI) | | Edward Strohbehn Jr. | Co-founder[\[7:4\]](#fn7) | Morgan, Lewis & Bockius | | Scott Burns | Leadership Committee member[\[19\]](#fn19) | [COVID Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-Collaborative), Sundance Institute | | Kathleen Welch | Chair of the Board of Trustees | Corridor Partners | | Frederick A.O. Schwarz Jr. | Chair Emeritus | Brennan Center for Justice, Cravath, Swaine & Moore | | Mary P. Moran | Treasurer | \- | | Katherine Adams | Trustee | Apple, Beaverkill Valley Land Trust | | Geeta Aiyer | Trustee | Boston Common Asset Management | | Claire Bernard | Trustee | Mariposa Foundation | | Sarah Cogan | Trustee | Simpson Thacher & Bartlett | | Nathaniel Dean | Trustee | Capula Investment Management | | Leonardo DiCaprio | Trustee | Earth Alliance | | John Echohawk | Trustee | Native American Rights Fund | | Catherine Coleman Flowers | Trustee | Center for Rural Enterprise and Environmental Justice (CREEJ) | | Lisa Hall | Trustee | Apollo Global Management | | Jeremy Kahan | Trustee | North Peak Capital | | Nicole Lederer | Trustee | Environmental Entrepreneurs (E2) | | Laura Lin | Trustee | Simpson Thacher & Bartlett | | Julia Louis-Dreyfus | Trustee | \- | | Kelly Chapman Meyer | Trustee | American Heart Association Teaching Gardens | | Peter Morton | Trustee | 510 Development Corporation | | Wendy Kelman Neu | Trustee | Hugo Neu Corporation | | Frederica Perera | Trustee | Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia Center for Children's Environmental Health | | Lynn Price | Trustee | Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) | | Diana Propper de Callejon | Trustee | Cranemere | | Robert Redford | Trustee | \- | | Bill Richardson | Trustee (former)[\[20\]](#fn20) | United States Department of Energy, Freedom House | | Elene Rios | Trustee | National Hispanic Medical Association, National Hispanic Health Foundation | | Tom Roush | Trustee | \- | | Tom Soto | Trustee | Latimer Partners | | Gerald Torres | Trustee | Yale School of the Environment | | Margret Trilli | Trustee | Impact Assets | | David Vladeck | Trustee | Georgetown University Law Center | | David Welch | Trustee | Infinera | | Daniel Yates | Trustee | Dandelion Energy | | Alan F. Horn | Honorary Chair Emeritus of the Board of Trustees | Walt Disney Studios | | Daniel R. Tishman | Honorary Chair Emeritus of the Board of Trustees | Tishman Realty | | Frances Beinecke | Honorary Trustee | \- | | Anita Bekenstein | Honorary Trustee | \- | | Anna Scott Carter | Honorary Trustee | Clean by Design | | Laurie David | Honorary Trustee | \- | | Sylvia Earle | Honorary Trustee | Deep Ocean Exploration and Research (DOER) | | Robert J. Fisher | Honorary Trustee | Gap | | Chuck Koob | Honorary Trustee | Simpson Thacher & Bartlett | | Philip Korsant | Honorary Trustee | Long Light Capital | | Ruben Kraiem | Honorary Trustee | Covington & Burling | | Shelly Malkin | Honorary Trustee | New York Restoration Project | | Josie Merck | Honorary Trustee | Ocean View Foundation | | Laurance Rockefeller Jr. | Honorary Trustee; Trustee (former)[\[10:1\]](#fn10) | \- | | Jonathan F. P. Rose | Honorary Trustee | Jonathan Rose Companies | | Christine Russell | Honorary Trustee | Columbia Foundation, Gaia Fund | | William H. Schlesinger | Honorary Trustee | Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies | | James Taylor | Honorary Trustee | \- | | George Woodwell | Honorary Trustee | Woodwell Climate Research Center | | [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) | Senior Attorney (former)[\[21\]](#fn21) | [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) | ### Partners NRDC is or has been partnered with: - [Indivisible](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Indivisible)[\[22\]](#fn22) - Resource Media[\[23\]](#fn23) Additionally, NRDC has been a client of [Capalino](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Capalino),[\[24\]](#fn24) [Democracy Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Democracy-Partners)[\[25\]](#fn25) and Eastern Research Group (ERG).[\[26\]](#fn26) ### Funding NRDC has received funding from:[\[27\]](#fn27) - Brian Tomasik - Ford Foundation[\[6:1\]](#fn6) - John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation - John Merck Fund - Nathan Cummings Foundation - Quixote Foundation - Rockefeller Brothers Fund[\[10:2\]](#fn10) - [Steven and Michele Kirsch Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steven-and-Michele-Kirsch-Foundation)[\[28\]](#fn28) - Surdna Foundation - Walton Family Foundation - William and Flora Hewlett Foundation - William E. Simon Foundation ## Activities NRDC has provided funding to: - [Sierra Club Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Sierra-Club-Foundation)[\[29\]](#fn29) ## External links - [Ballotpedia](https://ballotpedia.org/Natural%5FResources%5FDefense%5FCouncil) - [Business-Managed Democracy](https://www.herinst.org/BusinessManagedDemocracy/environment/environmentalists/NRDC.html) - [Cause IQ](https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/nrdc-action-fund,133976062/) - [Charity Navigator](https://www.charitynavigator.org/ein/132654926) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/natural-resources-defense-council-nrdc/) - [NNDB](https://www.nndb.com/org/634/000126256/) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Natural%5FResources%5FDefense%5FCouncil) - [Website](https://www.nrdc.org/) - [Website (China)](http://www.nrdc.cn/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural%5FResources%5FDefense%5FCouncil) --- 1. *Collection: Natural Resources Defense Council records, MS 1965.* Archives at Yale. Retrieved November 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Saxon, W. (1998, November 13). *Stephen Duggan, Environmentalist, Dies at 89.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Whitney Seymour Papers, 1966-1968.* M.E. Grenander Department of Special Collections & Archives. Retrieved September 1, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Robinson, N. A. (2014, March 26). *2014 Lloyd K. Garrison Lecture.* Pace University School of Law. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) 5. *The Scenic Hudson Decision.* Marist Environmental History Project. Retrieved April 29, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Berman, D. M., & O’Connor, J. T. (1996). *Who Owns the Sun? People, Politics, and the Struggle for a Solar Economy* (p. 107). White River Junction; Chelsea Green Publishing. [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. *Law School Honors Four Alumni Who Helped Create the Natural Resources Defense Council.* (2010, May 7). YaleNews. [↩︎](#fnref7) [↩︎](#fnref7:1) [↩︎](#fnref7:2) [↩︎](#fnref7:3) [↩︎](#fnref7:4) 8. *John Adams, Founding Director.* Natural Resources Defense Council. Retrieved April 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) 9. Barker, M. (2008). The Liberal Foundations of Environmentalism: Revisiting the Rockefeller-Ford Connection. *Capitalism Nature Socialism, 19*(2), 15–42\. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Conservation and the Environment.* Rockefeller Brothers Fund. Retrieved March 16, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) [↩︎](#fnref10:2) 11. Lord, D. (2018, June 5). *Robert Kennedy assassination: What happened to RFK’s children after he was killed?* The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Center for Campaigns & Organizing.* Natural Resources Defense Council. Retrieved April 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *About Us.* Natural Resources Defense Council. Retrieved April 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. *Founders.* E2\. Retrieved March 9, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Leadership.* Natural Resources Defense Council. Retrieved April 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Manish Bapna, President & Chief Executive Officer.* Natural Resources Defense Council. Retrieved April 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Gina McCarthy, Former President.* Natural Resources Defense Council. Retrieved April 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Shelley Poticha, Managing Director, Regional Impact, Center for Campaigns & Organizing.* Natural Resources Defense Council. Retrieved February 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Scott Burns.* COVID Collaborative. Retrieved July 24, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Former Energy Secretary Bill Richardson Elected to NRDC Board of Trustees.* (2001, June 11). Natural Resources Defense Council. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Robert F. Kennedy Jr. on “The Junk Science of George W. Bush” in the Nation.* (2004, February 20). Natural Resources Defense Council. [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Stand in Solidarity with Charlottesville.* Indivisible Guide. Retrieved January 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Recent Partners.* Resource Media. Retrieved August 30, 2004, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Clients*. Capalino. Retrieved December 9, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Client List.* Democracy Partners. Retrieved July 26, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *About ERG.* ERG (Eastern Research Group Inc.). Retrieved May 17, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Natural Resources Defense Council donations received.* Vipul Naik. Retrieved April 28, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. Kirsch, S. T., Kirsch, M. van B., & Gwynn, K. *2005-2006 Annual Report.* Kirsch Foundation. Retrieved April 19, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Donor Thanks.* Sierra Club. Retrieved January 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref29) ## Further reading [Who owns the sun? : people, politics, and the struggle for a solar economy : Berman, Daniel M : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet ArchiveIncludes bibliographical references (p. 246-313) and index![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/glogo-1.jpg)Internet ArchiveBerman, Daniel M; O’Connor, John T., 1954-![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/whoownssunpeople00berm)](https://archive.org/details/whoownssunpeople00berm/mode/2up) - June 3, 2008: "[The Liberal Foundations of Environmentalism: Revisiting the Rockefeller-Ford Connection](https://www.cnsjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Barker.19.2.Jun%5F.08.pdf)" by [Michael Barker](app://obsidian.md/Michael%20Barker), published in [*Capitalism Nature Socialism*](app://obsidian.md/Capitalism%20Nature%20Socialism) [Has the Natural Resources Defense Council Abandoned its Core Mission?By Liam Sturgess, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fd9d359cc-5b02-4487-81cf-190cf64169f0-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-3.png)The MAHA ReportLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F4460598e-dec9-42c5-bfe5-38ec20df73ad_1280x720.png)](https://www.themahareport.com/p/has-the-national-resources-defense) ### Native Counselling Services of Alberta URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/native-counselling-services-of-alberta/ Last updated: 2026-03-02T23:20:58.000Z **Native Counselling Services of Alberta (NCSA)** is a Canadian nonprofit organization based in Edmonton, Alberta. ## History NCSA received a $15,500 grant from the Edmonton Community Foundation's Rapid Response Fund "to create a three-month outreach coordinator position and to purchase supplies to meet their staff’s and clients’ safety protocol needs" in the wake of the declared COVID-19 pandemic.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization NCSA is represented on the Indigenous Advisory Group of the [Action Committee on Modernizing Court Operations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Action-Committee-on-Modernizing-Court-Operations), for which it received $62,300 from the [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada).[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | -------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ----- | | Allen Benson | Chief Executive Officer[\[4\]](#fn4) | \- | | Marlene Orr | President[\[5\]](#fn5) | \- | | Robyn Scott | Director of Operations[\[6\]](#fn6) | \- | | Cynthia Arcand | Edmonton Regional Manager[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | \- | ## External links - [Charity Data](https://www.charitydata.ca/charity/native-counselling-services-of-alberta/107764888RR0001/) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/NativeCounsellingServices/) - [Website](https://www.ncsa.ca/) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCwt3C%5Fs9zQW-TAfkChqVISA) --- 1. Cockrall-King, J. (2020, July 6). *Critical Support During COVID-19.* Edmonton Community Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Terms of Reference - Indigenous Advisory Group.* (2023, October 24). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Search Government Contracts over $10,000.* Government of Canada. Retrieved March 2, 2026, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Restoring Court Operations in Northern, Remote and Indigenous Communities.* Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. Retrieved October 20, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Hunter, J. A., & Redman, D. G. (2024, December). *Indigenous Justice Strategy* (p. 47). Alberta Court of Justice. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. McDonald, L. (2023, June 21). *National Indigenous History Month.* Alberta Law Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref6) ### Access to Justice BC URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/access-to-justice-bc/ Last updated: 2026-08-27T22:27:31.000Z **Access to Justice BC** is a Canadian provincial legal organization based in British Columbia. ## Organization Leadership and personnel is published on Access to Justice BC's website in current and archived form.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Robert J. Bauman | Chair[\[3\]](#fn3) | British Columbia Court of Appeal, [Access Pro Bono Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-Pro-Bono-Society-of-British-Columbia) | | Gaelene Askeland | Leadership Group member | [BC First Nations Justice Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-First-Nations-Justice-Council) | | Donald Avison | Leadership Group member | Law Society of British Columbia | | Mark Benton | Leadership Group member | [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC) | | Johanne Blenkin | Leadership Group member | BC Access to Justice Centre for Excellence (ACE) | | Kari Boyle | Leadership Group member | BC Family Justice Innovation Lab | | Patricia Byrne | Leadership Group member | People's Law School | | Vickie Cammack | Leadership Group member | \- | | William Dick | Leadership Group member | Trial Lawyers Association of British Columbia, Murphy Battista | | Aesha Faux | Leadership Group member | \- | | Cristie Ford | Leadership Group member | Peter A. Allard School of Law, [Cross-Jurisdictional Technical Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cross-Jurisdictional-Technical-Advisory-Group) | | Richard Fyfe | Leadership Group member | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General, [Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Action-Committee-on-Court-Operations-in-Response-to-COVID-19) | | Melissa Gillespie | Leadership Group member | Provincial Court of British Columbia | | Heather Holmes | Leadership Group member | Supreme Court of British Columbia | | Diana Juricevic | Leadership Group member | [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Human-Rights-Tribunal) (BCHRT), British Columbia Mental Health Review Board (BCMHRB), Circle of Chairs of British Columbia Administrative Tribunals | | Elizabeth Kollias | Leadership Group member | BC Paralegal Association | | Tish Lakes | Leadership Group member | Okanagan Advocacy & Resource Society | | Robert Lapper | Leadership Group member | University of Victoria Faculty of Law | | Ann Lee | Leadership Group member | Mediate BC | | Jamie Maclaren | Leadership Group member | [Access Pro Bono Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Access-Pro-Bono-Society-of-British-Columbia) | | Melanie Mahlman | Leadership Group member | First Nations Health Authority, First Nations Health Foundation, Victoria Hospitals Foundation | | Todd McKendrick | Leadership Group member | Notary Foundation of British Columbia | | Jennifer Muller | Leadership Group member | North Vancouver School District (NVSD) | | Caroline Nevin | Leadership Group member | Courthouse Libraries BC | | Josh Paterson | Leadership Group member | Law Foundation of British Columbia | | Andrew Pilliar | Leadership Group member | Thompson Rivers University Faculty of Law | | Linda Russell | Leadership Group member | Continuing Legal Education Society of British Columbia (CLEBC) | | Shannon Salter | Leadership Group member (2020-2022)[\[4\]](#fn4) | [Cross-Jurisdictional Technical Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cross-Jurisdictional-Technical-Advisory-Group), [British Columbia Public Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Public-Service) (BCPS) | | Kurt Sandstrom | Leadership Group member | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General | | [Allan Seckel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allan-Seckel) | Leadership Group member (former)[\[5\]](#fn5) | [College of Complementary Health Professionals of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Complementary-Health-Professionals-of-British-Columbia), [College of Health and Care Professionals of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/College-of-Health-and-Care-Professionals-of-British-Columbia), Doctors of BC | | Kerry Simmons | Leadership Group member | [Canadian Bar Association British Columbia Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Bar-Association-British-Columbia-Branch), [CBA Task Force on Justice Issues Arising from COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/CBA-Task-Force-on-Justice-Issues-Arising-from-COVID-19) | | Maja Tait | Leadership Group member | District of Sooke, Union of BC Municipalities (UBCM) | | Ardith Walken | Leadership Group member | \- | | Jane Morley | Leadership Group support | \- | | Cris Forrest | Engagement Committee member | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General | | Jason Kuzminski | Engagement Committee member | Law Society of British Columbia | | Sally Rudolf | Engagement Committee member | British Columbia Court of Appeal | | Tracy Wachmann | Engagement Committee member | Peter A. Allard School of Law, Thompson Rivers University, University of Victoria | | Kate Gower | Engagement Committee support | Gower Modern Law | | Lawrence Alexander | Measurement Working Group member | Gall Legge Grant Zwack | | Paul Atterman | Measurement Working Group member | Social Security Tribunal | | Karima Budwhani | Measurement Working Group member | Law Foundation of British Columbia | | Brad Daisley | Measurement Working Group member | [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Legal-Aid-BC) | | Yvon Dandurand | Measurement Working Group member | University of the Fraser Valley (UFV) | | Kelton Doraty | Measurement Working Group member | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General | | Grant Marchand | Measurement Working Group member | Provincial Court of British Columbia | | Tim Roberts | Measurement Working Group member | Tim Roberts and Associates Consulting | | Brenda Rose | Measurement Working Group member | Courthouse Libraries BC | ### Funding Access to Justice BC is funded by Innoweave, the Law Foundation of British Columbia and the Notary Foundation of British Columbia.[\[6\]](#fn6) ## External links - [Website](https://accesstojusticebc.ca/) --- 1. *The A2JBC Story.* Access to Justice BC. Retrieved March 10, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *The A2JBC Story.* Access to Justice BC. Retrieved August 4, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Our People.* Access Pro Bono. Retrieved March 10, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Volunteering | Shannon Salter, KC.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 10, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Jerry McHale & 2017 Speakers.* ADR Institute of British Columbia. Retrieved March 10, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Home.* Access to Justice BC. Retrieved March 11, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref6) ### Center for Countering Digital Hate URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-countering-digital-hate/ Last updated: 2026-02-25T18:06:52.000Z The **Center for Countering Digital Hate (CCDH)**, formerly **Brixton Endeavours Limited**, is a non-profit organization based in London, England, with a second branch of the organization based in Washington, D.C.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History CCDH was founded on October 19, 2018 by Imran Ahmed, originally registering the company under the name Brixton Endeavours Limited. It changed its name to Center for Countering Digital Hate in August 2019.[\[2\]](#fn2) ### COVID-19 On March 24, 2021, CCDH and [Anti-Vax Watch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Anti-Vax-Watch) co-published a report titled *[The Disinformation Dozen: Why platforms must act on twelve leading online anti-vaxxers](https://web.archive.org/web/20230822200804/https://counterhate.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/210324-The-Disinformation-Dozen.pdf).* It called on social media platforms to censor and deplatform thirteen specific individuals it accused of originating the majority of so-called "disinformation" about COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccines.[\[3\]](#fn3) The "Disinformation Dozen" included: 1. Joseph Mercola 2. [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) 3. Ty and Charlene Bollinger 4. Sherri Tenpenny 5. Rizza Islam 6. Rashid Buttar 7. Erin Elizabeth 8. Sayer Ji 9. Kelly Brogan 10. Christiane Northrup 11. Ben Tapper 12. Kevin Jenkins CCDH briefed the Office of the Surgeon General and its senior advisor Eric Waldo after which the [federal government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government) applied pressure on [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) to ramp up censorship activities.[\[4\]](#fn4)[\[5\]](#fn5) On April 23, 2021, CCDH's US office was registered as a nonprofit organization in the United States with an effective date of December 11, 2020.[\[6\]](#fn6) On July 31, 2023, X Corp. sued CCDH alleging it had illegally obtained data from [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Twitter) in order to scare advertisers away from the social media platform.[\[7\]](#fn7) Three days later, on August 3, Republican Congressman Jim Jordan wrote to CCDH Founder and CEO Imran Ahmed requesting all documents that would assist in "understanding the interactions between the Center for Countering Digital Hate (CCDH) and the federal government in particular, as well as between CCDH and social media companies."[\[8\]](#fn8) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------- | -------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Imran Ahmed | Founder and CEO | University of Cambridge | | Sarah Eagan | Chief of Staff | NextGen America | | Callum Hood | Head of Research | \- | | Tom Lavelle | Head of Campaigns | Gordon Brown | | Simon Clark | Chair of the Board | [Atlantic Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Atlantic-Council), Digital Forensic Research Lab (DFRLab), Foreign Policy for America, Center for American Progress (CAP) | | Tom Brookes | Director | APCO Worldwide, Apple, European Climate Foundation, Global Strategic Communications Council (GSCC), Gplus Europe, Porter Novelli[\[9\]](#fn9) | | Damian Collins | Director | Member of Parliament, Connect Fund | | Matthew Gould | Director | \- | | Morgan McSweeney | Director (former)[\[10\]](#fn10) | \- | ## Publications - July 1, 2020: [The Anti-Vaxx Industry: How Big Tech powers and profits from vaccine misinformation](https://web.archive.org/web/20201203031200/https://252f2edd-1c8b-49f5-9bb2-cb57bb47e4ba.filesusr.com/ugd/f4d9b9%5F7aa1bf9819904295a0493a013b285a6b.pdf) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=center%5Ffor%5Fcountering%5Fdigital%5Fhate) - [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/center-for-countering-digital-hate/) - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/center-for-countering-digital-hate/) - [Website](https://counterhate.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center%5Ffor%5FCountering%5FDigital%5FHate) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Center%5Ffor%5FCountering%5FDigital%5FHate) --- 1. *About.* Center for Countering Digital Hate | CCDH. Retrieved March 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *CENTER FOR COUNTERING DIGITAL HATE LTD overview.* Companies House. Retrieved April 10, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *The Disinformation Dozen: Why platforms must act on twelve leading online anti-vaxxers.* (2021, March 24). Center for Countering Digital Hate. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Doughty, T. A. (2023). *State of Missouri, et al v. Joseph R. Biden Jr., et al - Memorandum Ruling on Request for Preliminary Injunction* (p. 30). United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana, Monroe Division. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Marks, D. (2023, August 17). *Thought Police.* Report from Planet Earth; Substack. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Martin, S. A. (2021, April 23). *Letter 947 (Rev. 2-2020).* Internal Revenue Service. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Dutcher, M. (2023, August 1). *Musk’s X Corp. Sues Authors of “Disinformation Dozen” Report Over Alleged “Scare Campaign.”* Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Ji, S. (2023, August 3). *BREAKING: Imran Ahmed (CCDH) Facing Congressional Inquiry for “Disinfo Dozen” Report + Malign Influence on US Citizens.* GreenMedInfo. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. *Tom Brookes.* LinkedIn. Retrieved March 3, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Lucas, F. (2020, June 21). *4 Things to Know About the British Group Targeting The Federalist.* The Daily Signal. [↩︎](#fnref10) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Become a Patron to access premium research profiles ### Belarus in Focus Information Office URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/belarus-in-focus-information-office/ Last updated: 2026-02-25T17:56:00.000Z **Belarus in Focus Information Office**, formerly the **Solidarity with Belarus Information Office**, is a Polish nonprofit organization based in Warsaw, Poland. _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### PolitiFact URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/politifact/ Last updated: 2026-02-25T17:23:38.000Z **PolitiFact** is an American non-profit "fact-checking" organization based in St. Petersburg, Florida and Washington, D.C. It is a project of the [Poynter Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Poynter-Institute).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History PolitiFact was founded by Bill Adair in 2007 as a partnership between the *St. Petersburg Times* (later renamed to the *Tampa Bay Times*) and Congressional Quarterly (CQ) in advance of the 2008 United States presidential election.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------- | -------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Bill Adair | Founder[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Sanford School of Public Policy, [North Carolina Fact-Checking Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/North-Carolina-Fact-Checking-Project), [Duke Reporters' Lab](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Duke-Reporters-Lab),[\[4\]](#fn4) Society of Professional Journalists | | Monique Curet | Deputy Editor[\[5\]](#fn5) | *The Columbus Dispatch,* *Press-Register,* City of Chicago | ### Funding While PolitiFact receives “administrative support” from Poynter, it is otherwise sustained by advertising revenue and “compensation for selling its content to media publishers and companies.” Sources of funding include:[\[6\]](#fn6)[\[7\]](#fn7) - AmeriHealth Caritas - Bessie Rattner Foundation - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - Catena Foundation - Collins Center for Public Policy - Common Cause - Community Foundation of New Jersey - Craig Newmark Philanthropies - Craigconnects - Craigslist Charitable Fund - Democracy Fund - Donald W. Reynolds Journalism Institute (RJI) - Dume Wolverine Foundation - E.W. Scripps Company - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Facebook) - Ford Foundation - Friends of the Earth - Google - Google News Initiative - Grounds for Promotion - [International Fact-Checking Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Fact-Checking-Network) (IFCN) - Joyce Foundation - Knight Foundation - Loud Hound Foundation - Microsoft - Newton and Rochelle Becker Charitable Trust - SmartNews - Stelter Foundation - TikTok - Trust Project - YouTube ## Publications - December 13, 2021: "[Vancouver hospital did not see a surge in stillbirths among women vaccinated for COVID-19](https://archive.ph/2021.12.15-025919/https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2021/dec/13/blog-posting/vancouver-hospital-did-not-see-surge-stillbirths-a/#selection-1195.1-1195.90)" by Monique Curet ## External links - [AllSides](https://www.allsides.com/news-source/politifact) - [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/politifact) - [Website](https://www.politifact.com/) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PolitiFact) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/PolitiFact) ### Further reading - January 22, 2024: "[Opinion: The Badge of Honor of PolitiFACT Calling Kennedy Campaign the “Lie of the Year” in Broad-Brush Conspiracy Smear](https://honestmediaproject.substack.com/p/opinion-the-badge-of-honor-of-politifact)" by [Kyle Hence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Kyle-Hence), published by *[Honest Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Honest-Media-Project)* - February 13, 2024: "[Who's Behind PolitiFact?](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-politifact/)" by [Liam Sturgess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liam-Sturgess), [originally published](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-politifact) by *The Kennedy Beacon* --- 1. *Major Funders.* Poynter. Retrieved February 7, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About PolitiFact.* PolitiFact. Retrieved September 21, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Bill Adair.* PolitiFact. Retrieved January 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. *Duke University Reporters’ Lab: North Carolina Fact-Checking Project.* Local News Lab. Retrieved August 13, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Monique Curet.* PolitiFact. Retrieved January 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Who Pays For PolitiFact?* (2023, March). PolitiFact. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Who Pays for PolitiFact?* (2019, January). PolitiFact. [↩︎](#fnref7) ### Blackwater URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackwater/ Last updated: 2026-02-25T17:22:11.000Z **Blackwater**, also known as **Blackwater USA**, **Blackwater Worldwide** and **Xe Services**, was an American private military firm. It was initially based in Moyock, North Carolina, moving to Arlington, Virginia in 2011.[\[1\]](#fn1) It was co-founded by Erik Prince and Al Clark.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## History Former Navy SEAL Al Clark initially conceived of the idea for Blackwater, bringing it to Erik Prince who offered to fund the startup through The Prince Group.[\[4\]](#fn4) Blackwater Lodge and Training Center Inc. was incorporated on December 26, 1996 in Delaware.[\[5\]](#fn5) The facility officially opened on May 15, 1998.[\[6\]](#fn6) Clark left the company in 2000, citing "philosophical differences."[\[4:1\]](#fn4) In January 2002, Erik Prince and Jamie Smith co-founded [Blackwater Security Consulting](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater-Security-Consulting) (BSC). BSC was described as Smith's "brainchild."[\[7\]](#fn7)[\[8\]](#fn8) In the fall of 2003, Blackwater was awarded a $27.7 million contract from the [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) to create "a Frankenstein brigade of highly visible hired guns," and provide a security detail to the Iraq Survey Group.[\[6:1\]](#fn6) In the fall of 2006, Blackwater acquired a second training facility in Mount Carroll, Illinois called Impact Training Center.[\[9\]](#fn9) On April 1, 2009, [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) acting deputy spokesman Gordon Duguid announced that it had reassigned Blackwater's contracts for security services in Iraq to [Triple Canopy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Triple-Canopy).[\[10\]](#fn10) ### Xe Services The company changed its name to Xe Services in 2009.[\[11\]](#fn11) In late 2010, Prince sold his stake in the company to USTC Holdings. He maintained ownership of the "Blackwater" name.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Ted Wright became president and CEO of the rebranded company in June 2011, moving its headquarters to Arlington, Virginia.[\[1:2\]](#fn1) In the summer of 2011, the Commission on Wartime Contracting in Iraq and Afghanistan recommended curtailing the government's use of private-security contractors, with Bernie Sanders and Jan Schakowsky introducing legislation to phase out private-security contractors in conflict zones.[\[1:3\]](#fn1) ### Academi In December 2011, the company announced it would be renamed once again to Academi.[\[12\]](#fn12) In early June 2014, Academi merged with Triple Canopy to form [Constellis Holdings](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Constellis),[\[13\]](#fn13) which subsequently acquired Constellis Group on June 6, 2014.[\[14\]](#fn14) ### COVID-19 On December 22, 2020, President Donald Trump pardoned former Blackwater contractors Nicholas Slatten, Paul Slough, Evan Liberty and Dustin Heard of their convictions of murder and manslaughter.[\[9:1\]](#fn9) ## Organization Blackwater operated a number of subdivisions, including: - [Blackwater Aviation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater-Aviation)[\[15\]](#fn15) - [Blackwater Security Consulting](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater-Security-Consulting)[\[16\]](#fn16) - [Blackwater Target Systems](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater-Target-Systems)[\[17\]](#fn17) - Blackwater Vehicles - Impact Training Center ### Partners - [Total Intelligence Solutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Total-Intelligence-Solutions)[\[18\]](#fn18) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Erik Prince | Co-founder[\[2:1\]](#fn2) | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), [Frontier Services Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Frontier-Services-Group) (FSG), Christian Freedom International, Prince Foundation, Freiheit Foundation | | Al Clark | Co-founder[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), Naval Special Warfare Development Group (SEAL Team Six), Strategic Tactical Services, Clark Consulting, Colonial Shooting Academy | | Gary Jackson | President (2007-2009)[\[6:2\]](#fn6)[\[19\]](#fn19) | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy)[\[4:2\]](#fn4) | | Ted Wright | President and CEO[\[1:4\]](#fn1) | \- | | Cofer Black | Vice-Chairman (2005-2008)[\[20\]](#fn20) | [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State), Counterterrorism Mission Center | | Joseph Schmitz | Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel[\[4:3\]](#fn4) | [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense) | | Bill Mathews | Executive Vice President[\[4:4\]](#fn4) | \- | | Robert Richer | Vice President of Intelligence[\[21\]](#fn21) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Directorate of Operations, United States Marine Corps, [Total Intelligence Solutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Total-Intelligence-Solutions), International Advisory Partners (IAP) | | Jamie Smith | Vice President[\[8:1\]](#fn8) | [Blackwater Security Consulting](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater-Security-Consulting), SCG International, [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA)[\[22\]](#fn22) | | Chris Taylor | Vice President[\[4:5\]](#fn4) | \- | | John Ashcroft | Independent Director[\[23\]](#fn23) | Ashcroft Group, United States Department of Justice (DOJ), Federalist Society | | Bobby Ray Inman | Independent Director | [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy), Office of Naval Intelligence, [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Security-Agency) (NSA), [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corporation, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, SAIC, [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Council-on-Foreign-Relations) (CFR), International Signal and Control | | Jack Quinn | Board member | Bill Clinton, Al Gore, Arnold & Porter, Office of the Vice President, Quinn Gillespie & Associates, Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Fannie Mae, Alternative Packaging Systems, The Water Company, Constellis, CNN, Manatt, Phelps & Phillips | | Red McCombs | Board member[\[13:1\]](#fn13) | Clear Channel Communications, Constellis Group | | Danielle Morrison | Director of Operations/Sales [\[19:1\]](#fn19) | \- | | Jim Dehart | Director of Facilities[\[19:2\]](#fn19) | [Blackwater Target Systems](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blackwater-Target-Systems), [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) | | Thomas Williams | Director of Special Programs[\[24\]](#fn24) | Protection from Abuse, Lincoln Group, Bureau of Diplomatic Security, United States Marine Corps, [Amyntor Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amyntor-Group), [Cold Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cold-Harbour) | | Carol Confer | Comptroller[\[19:3\]](#fn19) | \- | | [David Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Lopez) | Special Projects Manager[\[25\]](#fn25) | [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/The-Wellness-Company), [Mission Six Zero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mission-Six-Zero), [Mission Safe Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mission-Safe-Harbour), [Operation Underground Railroad](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Operation-Underground-Railroad) (OUR), [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Integro-Capital), [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/WatersMark), [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/International-Health-Brands), [Liberty Blockchain](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Liberty-Blockchain) | | Joe Dickinson | Program director | \- | | Gloria Shytles | Lead detailer[\[4:6\]](#fn4) | \- | | Frank Gallagher | Contractor[\[26\]](#fn26) | United States Marine Corps, Henry Kissinger, Gallagher Security Advisors, [Amyntor Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amyntor-Group) | | A. B. Krongard | Advisory Board member (former)[\[27\]](#fn27) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Apollo Global Management, Alex. Brown & Sons | | Matthew Marshall | Contractor[\[28\]](#fn28) | [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) (CIA), Force Reconnaissance, [Amyntor Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amyntor-Group) | | Craig Stephens | Senior driving instructor | \- | | John Worthington | Part-time instructor[\[4:7\]](#fn4) | Camden County Sheriff’s Office | ## External links - [Military Wiki](https://military-history.fandom.com/wiki/Academi#1997%5FBlackwater%5FUSA) - [SourceWatch](https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Blackwater&redirect=no) - [Website (archived)](https://web.archive.org/web/20020701010630/http://blackwaterusa.com/index.html) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackwater%5F%28company%29) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Blackwater) --- 1. Hodge, N. (2011, September 28). *Contractor Tries to Shed Blackwater Past.* Wall Street Journal. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) 2. Flintoff, C. (2007, September 25). *Blackwater’s Prince Has GOP, Christian Group Ties.* NPR. [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) 3. *Obituary information for Alfred (Al) Ray Clark.* (2015). H.D. Oliver Funeral Apartments. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Sizemore, B., & Kimberlin, J. (2006, July 24). *Blackwater | Part 2: Profitable Patriotism.* The Virginian-Pilot. [↩︎](#fnref4) [↩︎](#fnref4:1) [↩︎](#fnref4:2) [↩︎](#fnref4:3) [↩︎](#fnref4:4) [↩︎](#fnref4:5) [↩︎](#fnref4:6) [↩︎](#fnref4:7) 5. Falconer, B. (2007, October 9). *Making a Killing: A Blackwater Timeline.* Mother Jones. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Pelton, R. Y. (2010, November 30). *An American Commando in Exile.* Men’s Journal. [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) [↩︎](#fnref6:2) 7. Scahill, J. (2009, August 21). *Making Sense Of The Blackwater Connection.* CBS News. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Smith, J. (2015). *Gray Work: Confessions of an American Paramilitary Spy* (p. 19). Harper Collins. [↩︎](#fnref8) [↩︎](#fnref8:1) 9. *Private Military Companies: Blackwater.* (2019, March 21). Silent Professionals. [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. Radia, K. (2009, April 1). *Blackwater gets replaced in Iraq.* ABC News. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. Ukman, J. (2011, December 12). *Ex-Blackwater firm gets a name change, again.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Former Blackwater firm renamed again.* (2011, December 12). BBC News. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Brannen, K. (2014, July 1). *Blackwater’s Descendants Are Doing Just Fine.* Foreign Policy. [↩︎](#fnref13) [↩︎](#fnref13:1) 14. *Constellis Holdings, Inc. Acquires Constellis Group, Inc.* (2014, June 6). PR Newswire. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Blackwater Aviation.* Blackwater USA. Retrieved February 4, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *BSC Home.* Blackwater Security Consulting. Retrieved September 24, 2002, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Home.* Blackwater Target Systems. Retrieved August 5, 2004, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. *Strategic Partners.* Total Intelligence Solutions. Retrieved April 1, 2007, from [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *Admin Staff.* Blackwater USA. Retrieved October 20, 2002, from [↩︎](#fnref19) [↩︎](#fnref19:1) [↩︎](#fnref19:2) [↩︎](#fnref19:3) 20. *Ambassador Cofer Black Becomes Vice-Chairman at Blackwater USA.* (2005, February 4). Blackwater USA. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Mr. Robert Richer.* (2014). United States Naval Academy. [https://web.archive.org/web/20231117170027/https://www.usna.edu/LeadershipConference/Archive/2014/Panelist - Richer.php](https://web.archive.org/web/20231117170027/https://www.usna.edu/LeadershipConference/Archive/2014/Panelist%20-%20Richer.php) [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. Black, B. (2010, July 29). *Learn how to Gather Intel with SCG International: The Graduate School of Tactical Training.* ITS Tactical. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. Ackerman, S. (2011, May 4). *Blackwater’s New Ethics Chief: John Ashcroft.* Wired. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. Dana, S. (2017, March 2). *Thomas Williams Joins Protection From Abuse.* Protection from Abuse. [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *David Lopez.* Mission Six Zero. Retrieved August 30, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Moon, M. E., Gallagher, F., & Del Vecchio, J. M. (2015). *Review of The Bremer Detail: Protecting The Most Threatened Man In The World.* Journal of Strategic Security, 8(1-2), 86–89\. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Alvin B. Krongard.* Icahn Enterprises. Retrieved August 7, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. Kirsch, N. (2021, December 22). *Lewd Texts & Secret Missions: Inside Billionaire Michael Goguen’s Wild Life.* The Daily Beast. [↩︎](#fnref28) ### Centre for Information Resilience URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-for-information-resilience/ Last updated: 2026-02-24T17:39:03.000Z The **Centre for Information Resilience (CIR)** is a British nonprofit organization based in London, England. ## History CIR was founded in 2020 by Ross Burley and Adam Rutland.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Organization CIR runs multiple programs, including Afghan Witness, Eyes on Russia and Myanmar Witness. CIR is a member organization of Social Enterprise UK.[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ### Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ------------------ | ----------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Ross Burley | Co-Founder[\[1:2\]](#fn1) | \- | | Adam Rutland | Co-Founder[\[1:3\]](#fn1) | \- | | Louise Marie Hurel | Advisor[\[2\]](#fn2) | Igarapé Institute, Center for Technology and Society (CTS), Global Forum on Cyber Expertise (GECE), [Partnership for Countering Influence Operations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Partnership-for-Countering-Influence-Operations) | | Nina Jankowicz | Vice President, U.S.[\[3\]](#fn3) | Disinformation Governance Board, National Democratic Institute (NDI), American Sunlight Project | | Ben Strick | Director of Investigations[\[1:4\]](#fn1) | \- | ### Partners Partners and collaborators of the CIR include: - Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD)[\[4\]](#fn4) ### Funding CIR has received funding from:[\[1:5\]](#fn1) - Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) - Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) - United States Agency for International Development (USAID) - [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-State) ## External links - [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/centre-for-information-resilience/) - [Website](https://www.info-res.org/) --- 1. *FAQ.* Centre for Information Resilience. Retrieved July 23, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) [↩︎](#fnref1:3) [↩︎](#fnref1:4) [↩︎](#fnref1:5) 2. *Partnership for Countering Influence Operations: Researchers’ Guild.* Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Retrieved February 4, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Experience | Nina Jankowicz.* LinkedIn. Retrieved May 27, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Pro-Kremlin content targets South African social media users, pushing narratives around Ukrainian neo-Nazism.* (2024, May 23). Centre for Information Resilience. [↩︎](#fnref4) ### Eileen de Villa URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eileen-de-villa/ Last updated: 2026-02-23T19:52:10.000Z **Eileen de Villa** is an American-Canadian physician and public health official based in Toronto, Ontario. She is notable in the declared COVID-19 pandemic due to her role as Medical Officer of Health for the City of Toronto. de Villa is married to Richard Choi, a St. Joseph's Health Centre-employed physician who has direct financial ties to [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca), [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bayer), [Boehringer Ingelheim](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Boehringer-Ingelheim), [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Eli-Lilly), HLS Therapeutics, Novartis, [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer), Sanofi, and Servier.[\[1\]](#fn1) This was raised as a potential conflict of interest in March 2021 due to de Villa's role in imposing restrictive public health measures in anticipation of new pharmaceutical products to combat COVID-19, including [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) ## Career de Villa is the former Medical Officer of Health for Toronto, employed by [Toronto Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Toronto-Public-Health).[\[4\]](#fn4) She announced her resignation on May 14, 2024, effective at the end of the year.[\[5\]](#fn5) > Good afternoon, Toronto. Today I am announcing my resignation as Toronto's Medical Officer of Health, effective December 31, 2024. > > — Dr. Eileen de Villa (@epdevilla) [May 14, 2024](https://twitter.com/epdevilla/status/1790461695116165252?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) ## Publications - April 28, 2015: "[The evidence base of primary research in public health emergency preparedness: a scoping review and stakeholder consultation](https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-015-1750-1)" - Published in *BMC Public Health* - Co-authored by Yasmin Khan, Ghazal Fazli, [Bonnie Henry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bonnie-Henry), Charoula Tsamis, Moira Grant and [Brian Schwartz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Brian-Schwartz) - Funded by the [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research) (CIHR) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=eileen%5Fde%5Fvilla) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eileen%5Fde%5FVilla) --- 1. Verma, S., Bucci, C., Choi, R., & Gupta, A. (2020, June 12). *Navigating Vascular Protective Strategies in HighRisk Patients During the Current Era: Practical Applications.* CardioVascUpdate. [https://web.archive.org/web/20210304170904/https://cardiovascupdate.ca/files/2020/CV Update Symposium-Presentation.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20210304170904/https://cardiovascupdate.ca/files/2020/CV%20Update%20Symposium-Presentation.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Staley, G. (2021, March 4). *Toronto’s Medical Officer, Dr. Eileen De Villa’s husband has financial relationships with major vaccine manufacturers - is this a conflict of interest?* Diverge Media. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. McGovern, C. (2021, March 8). *Toronto lockdown czar’s husband has “financial ties” to Pfizer, AstraZeneca.* LifeSiteNews. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Toronto Public Health. (2019, July 26). *About Dr. Eileen de Villa.* City of Toronto. Retrieved November 23, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Dr. Eileen de Villa \[@epdevilla\]. (2024, May 14). *“Good afternoon, Toronto. Today I am announcing my resignation as Toronto’s Medical Officer of Health, effective December 31, 2024.”* \[Post\]. X (Formerly Twitter). [↩︎](#fnref5) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium profiles by becoming a Patron ### ARC Foundation URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arc-foundation/ Last updated: 2026-02-22T18:33:52.000Z The **ARC Foundation** is a Canadian non-profit organization based in Vancouver, British Columbia. The foundation is the creator of [SOGI 1 2 3](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/SOGI-1-2-3). ## Personnel | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Reg Krake | Executive Director[\[1\]](#fn1) | Vancouver Airport Authority, Destination BC, Vancouver School Board | | Brad Beattie | Executive Director (former)[\[2\]](#fn2) | Vancouver Organizing Committee for the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games (VANOC), Canadian Cancer Society, Reconciliation Canada | | Kimberly Hollett | Director, Finance and Administration | \- | | Maria Foo | Director, Finance and Administration (former) | \- | | Heather Vause | Director, Community Engagement | \- | | Andrew Poon | Director, Community Engagement (former) | \- | | Abigail Shakespeare | Director, Development | \- | | Scout Gray | National Program Manager | HUB Cycling, Canadian Cancer Society, [SOGI 1 2 3](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/SOGI-1-2-3) | | Daley Laing | SOGI 1 2 3 Lead - Alberta (former) | \- | | Justene Dion-Glowa | SOGI 1 2 3 Lead - BC | \- | | Amanda Guthrie | SOGI 1 2 3 Lead - Saskatchewan | City of North Battleford, City of Saskatoon, Upstream Action, OUTSaskatoon, Federated Co-operatives Limited (FCL), Ivy + Dean Consulting | | Simon | SOGI 1 2 3 Lead - French Initiatives | \- | | Emily Balzarini | Fundraising & Communications Specialist | \- | | Christina Clarke-Sprowl | Administrative Coordinator | \- | | Marylou Rivard | Administrative Coordinator (former) | \- | | Scott Graham | Board Chair[\[3\]](#fn3), Director (former)[\[4\]](#fn4) | Stollery Charitable Foundation, Edmonton Community Foundation, Vancouver Foundation, Loran Scholars Foundation, Fyrefly Institute for Gender and Sexual Diversity, [TELUS Friendly Future Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/TELUS-Friendly-Future-Foundation), Peter Lougheed Leadership College | | Richard Wadsworth | Secretary & Treasurer | \- | | Jag Bilkhu | Director | Health Initiative for Men (HIM), Vancouver Frontrunners | | Arleen Chuang | Director | \- | | Wayne Hartrick | Director | Canadian Men's Health Foundation, Chronic Disease Prevention Alliance of Canada, Global Action on Men’s Health, Global Civic Policy Society, Canadian Public Relations Society (CPRS), Foundation of Hope | | Robert Quartermain | Director and Founder | Pretium Resources, Silver Standard Resources, 19 Wing Comox | | Brandi Rai | Director | Alberta School Councils' Association (ASCA), CASA Mental Health | | Elizabeth Rush | Director | Diversity, Decolonization, and the French Curriculum Collective | | Jill Gardiner | Board Chair (former), Advisor | Ontario Energy Board, University of Victoria | | Mark Prior | Director (former), Advisor | Palm Springs Art Museum | | Douglas Stollery | Advisor | Reynolds Mirth Richards & Farmer, PCL Construction, Stollery Charitable Foundation, CARE Canada, University of Alberta, Canadian Bar Association Alberta Branch, St. Stephen's College, Stephen Lewis Foundation, MacEwan University | | Dee Dee Sung | Advisor | University of British Columbia (UBC), Saint James Music Academy, Minerva Foundation for BC Women, Beedie School of Business, International Coaching Federation (ICF), Canadian Association of Gift Planners (CAGP) | ## Partners Partners of the ARC Foundation include:[\[5\]](#fn5)[\[6\]](#fn6) - Alberta School Boards Association - Alberta School Councils' Association - Alberta Teachers' Association - BC Association of School Business Professionals (BCSBP) - BC Confederation of School Advisory Councils - BC Principals' and Vice-Principals' Association (BCPVPA) - British Columbia Ministry of Education and Child Care - British Columbia School Superintendents Association (BCSSA) - British Columbia School Trustees Association (BCSTA) - British Columbia Teachers' Federation (BCTF) - Canadian Union of Public Employees British Columbia (CUPE BC) - College of Alberta School Superintendents (CASS) - Federation of Independent School Associations British Columbia (FISA BC) - First Nations Schools Association (FNSA) - Métis Nation British Columbia - Out On Screen - PeerNetBC - Pride At Work Canada[\[7\]](#fn7) - Public School Boards Association of Alberta - Rethink Communications - Stigma and Resilience Among Vulnerable Youth Centre (SARAVYC) - Trans Care BC - University of British Columbia Faculty of Education ## Funding Funding for the ARC Foundation has come from:[\[5:1\]](#fn5)[\[6:1\]](#fn6) - 100 Gay Men for a Cause YVR - Alberta Human Rights Commission - altView Foundation - British Columbia Ministry of Education and Child Care - Conconi Family Foundation - RBC Foundation - Stollery Charitable Foundation - TD Bank Group - [TELUS Friendly Future Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/TELUS-Friendly-Future-Foundation) - Vancouver Foundation - Women and Gender Equality Canada ## External links - [Website](https://www.arcfoundation.ca/) - [Zoominfo](https://www.zoominfo.com/pic/arc-foundation/461631159) --- 1. *About.* ARC Foundation. Retrieved June 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *About.* ARC Foundation. Retrieved June 30, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Board of Directors Bios.* ARC Foundation. Retrieved June 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Board of Directors Bios.* ARC Foundation. Retrieved March 23, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Working Together.* ARC Foundation. Retrieved June 27, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref5) [↩︎](#fnref5:1) 6. *Working Together.* ARC Foundation. Retrieved August 29, 2020, from [↩︎](#fnref6) [↩︎](#fnref6:1) 7. *ARC Foundation.* Pride at Work Canada. Retrieved June 28, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref7) ### CBA Task Force on Justice Issues Arising from COVID-19 URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cba-task-force-on-justice-issues-arising-from-covid-19/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:57:47.000Z The **Task Force on Justice Issues Arising from COVID-19** was a task force of the Canadian Bar Association (CBA). ## History On April 28, 2020, the CBA announced the launch of its Task Force on Justice Issues Arising from COVID-19 which would "examine in the wake of pandemic crisis systemic changes to improve the federal legal and justice systems overall."[\[1\]](#fn1) The Task Force published its report on February 17, 2021.[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Members | Name | Role | Notes | | -------------------- | ----------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | Vivene Salmon | Co-Chair[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | Past President of the Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Brad Regehr | Co-Chair[\[3\]](#fn3) | President of the Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Richard Wagner | Justice System Partner | Supreme Court of Canada, [Canadian Judicial Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Judicial-Council) (CJC) | | Marc Noël | Justice System Partner | Federal Court of Appeal | | Paul Crampton | Justice System Partner | Federal Court of Canada | | Eugene Rossiter | Justice System Partner | Tax Court of Canada | | François Daigle | Justice System Partner | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | Owen Rees | Justice System Partner | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | Morgan Cooper | Justice System Partner | Federation of Law Societies of Canada (FLSC) | | Daniel Gosselin | Justice System Partner | Courts Administration Service (CAS) | | Francine Côté | Justice System Partner | Courts Administration Service (CAS) | | Orlando da Silva | Justice System Partner | [Administrative Tribunals Support Service of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Administrative-Tribunals-Support-Service-of-Canada) (ATSSC) | | Robert Leckey | Justice System Partner | Council of Canadian Law Deans | | Catherine Dauvergne | Justice System Partner | Council of Canadian Law Deans | | Jody Berkes | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Martine Boucher | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Daniel Bourque | Member | Canadian Corporate Counsel Association (CCCA) | | Erin Brook | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Steeves Bujold | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | John Gillis | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Lisa Hynes | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Sharon Kravetsky | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Tom Laughlin | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Steve Pengelly | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Kathryn Pentz | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Christopher Wirth | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Stuart Zacharias | Member | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Jennifer Brun | Contributor | \- | | Karen Eltis | Contributor | \- | | Patricia Hebert | Contributor | \- | | David Hutt | Contributor | \- | | Kerry Simmons | Contributor | \- | | Kara Bodie | Student Researcher | \- | | Alexandra Nestorova | Student Researcher | \- | | Marc-André O'Rourke | Project Director | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Louise Brunet-Hermus | Support Staff | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Kim Covert | Support Staff | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Lyne Demmery | Support Staff | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Louis Robillard | Support Staff | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Tamra Thomson | Support Staff | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | | Sebrina Vandor | Support Staff | Canadian Bar Association (CBA) | --- 1. *CBA Task Force on COVID-19 convened.* (2020, April 28). National Magazine. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *No Turning Back: CBA Task Force Report on Justice Issues Arising from COVID-19.* (2021, February 17). Canadian Bar Association. [https://web.archive.org/web/20250313003208/https://www.cba.org/CBAMediaLibrary/cba\_na/PDFs/Publications And Resources/2021/CBATaskForce.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20250313003208/https://www.cba.org/CBAMediaLibrary/cba%5Fna/PDFs/Publications%20And%20Resources/2021/CBATaskForce.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Salmon, V., & Regehr, B. (2021). *No Turning Back: CBA Task Force Report on Justice Issues Arising from COVID-19.* Canadian Bar Association. [https://web.archive.org/web/20210219191148/https://www.cba.org/CBAMediaLibrary/cba\_na/PDFs/Publications And Resources/2021/CBATaskForce.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20210219191148/https://www.cba.org/CBAMediaLibrary/cba%5Fna/PDFs/Publications%20And%20Resources/2021/CBATaskForce.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref3) ### Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19 URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/action-committee-on-court-operations-in-response-to-covid-19/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:55:44.000Z The **Action Committee on Modernizing Court Operations**, previously called the **Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19**,[\[1\]](#fn1) is a Canadian federal government committee. It is housed within the [Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Commissioner-for-Federal-Judicial-Affairs-Canada).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History On May 8, 2020, the [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) announced the creation of the Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19 under the auspices of Richard Wagner, Chief Justice of Canada and Chairperson of the [Canadian Judicial Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Judicial-Council), and David Lametti, Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada.[\[3\]](#fn3) The committee held its second virtual meeting on May 22, 2020, during which it "approved and released the Committee’s terms of reference, core principles and perspectives to be considered for court operations in response to COVID-19 and initial orienting principles on safe and accessible courts."[\[4\]](#fn4) On July 30, 2020, the action committee published recommendations that courts follow the recommendations of the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) and the [Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Centre-for-Occupational-Health-and-Safety) (CCOHS) or provincial health authorities to “promote the health and safety of court users and personnel in the context of ongoing court operations.”[\[5\]](#fn5) In September 2023, the Action Committee changed its name to the Action Committee on Modernizing Court Operations “in light of the end of the public health emergency” and “As the Action Committee’s work had shifted in focus from pandemic response to on-going modernization.”[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Its Terms of Reference was further updated in October[\[1:2\]](#fn1) and November 2023.[\[6\]](#fn6) Yet another update was made on September 11, 2024.[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Members | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Richard Wagner | Co-chair[\[3:1\]](#fn3) | Supreme Court of Canada, [Canadian Judicial Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Judicial-Council) (CJC) | | Arif Virani | Co-chair[\[8\]](#fn8) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | Shalene Curtis-Micallef | Acting Co-chair,[\[9\]](#fn9) Member[\[10\]](#fn10) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | David Lametti | Co-chair (former) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | Jeremy Akerstream | Member[\[10:1\]](#fn10) | Manitoba Justice, [Heads of Court Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Heads-of-Court-Administration) (HoCA) | | David Corbett | Member[\[11\]](#fn11) | Ontario Ministry of the Attorney General | | François Daigle | Member[\[12\]](#fn12) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | Doug Downey | Member[\[13\]](#fn13) | Ontario Ministry of the Attorney General | | Nathalie G. Drouin | Member | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | David Eby | Member (former) | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General | | Melissa Gillespie | Member[\[14\]](#fn14) | Provincial Court of British Columbia | | Harpreet Kochhar | Member (former)[\[15\]](#fn15) | [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) | | Heather Jeffrey | Member [\[10:2\]](#fn10) | [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) | | Lise Maisonneuve | Member[\[16\]](#fn16) | Ontario Court of Justice, Canadian Council of Chief Judges (CCCJ) | | Terry Matchett | Member | Alberta Court of Justice, Canadian Council of Chief Judges (CCCJ) | | Geoffrey Morawetz | Member | Ontario Superior Court of Justice | | Mary Moreau | Member | Court of King's Bench of Alberta | | Tina Namiesniowski | Member | [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) | | Murray Rankin | Member[\[17\]](#fn17) | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General | | Manon Savard | Member[\[9:1\]](#fn9) | Court of Appeal of Quebec | | Niki Sharma | Member[\[10:3\]](#fn10) | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General | | Shannon Smallwood | Member, Chair of the Indigenous Advisory Group,[\[10:4\]](#fn10) and member of the Technical Advisory Group[\[18\]](#fn18) | Supreme Court of the Northwest Territories | | Iain Stewart | Member (former)[\[16:1\]](#fn16) | [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) | | Stéphanie Bachand | Ex-officio member[\[10:5\]](#fn10) and member of the Technical Working Group[\[18:1\]](#fn18) | Supreme Court of Canada (SCC) | | Renée Thériault | Ex officio member | Supreme Court of Canada (SCC) | | Rose Cataldi | Representative for Doug Downey | Ontario Ministry of the Attorney General | | Paul Craven | Representative for Niki Sharma[\[14:1\]](#fn14) | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General | | Cindy Evans | Representative for Iain Stewart and Harpreet Kochhar[\[19\]](#fn19) | PHAC Emergency Management Branch | | Claudia Ferland | Representative for Harpreet Kochhar[\[17:1\]](#fn17) | Regulatory, Operations and Emergency Management Branch | | Richard Fyfe | Representative for David Eby[\[19:1\]](#fn19) | British Columbia Ministry of Attorney General | | Faye McWatt | Representative for Geoffrey Morawetz[\[20\]](#fn20) | Ontario Superior Court of Justice | | Nancy Othmer | Representative for Shalene Curtis-Micallef[\[11:1\]](#fn11) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | Jean-Charles Bélanger | Chief Legislative Officer of the Secretariat[\[21\]](#fn21) | Public Law and Legislative Services Sector (PLLSS) | | Audrey Barrett | Legal Counsel of the Secretariat[\[22\]](#fn22) | [National Judicial Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Judicial-Institute) (NJI) | | Karine Charland | Legal Counsel of the Secretariat[\[23\]](#fn23) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | Christopher Crighton | Legal Counsel of the Secretariat[\[21:1\]](#fn21) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | Olivia Furlong | Legal Counsel of the Secretariat[\[24\]](#fn24) | [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-British-Columbia) | | Sangwa Bavon Lupika | Executive Assistant of the Secretariat[\[21:2\]](#fn21) | Trade Law Bureau | | Jessica Mutchmore | Executive Assistant of the Secretariat[\[25\]](#fn25) | [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Department-of-Justice-Canada) | | Kim Nguyen | Student[\[26\]](#fn26) | University of Ottawa | | J. Michael MacDonald | Chair of the Technical Working Group[\[27\]](#fn27) | Stewart McKelvey, Nova Scotia Court of Appeal | | Marc A. Giroux | Member of the Technical Working Group[\[18:2\]](#fn18) | [Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Office-of-the-Commissioner-for-Federal-Judicial-Affairs-Canada), [Canadian Judicial Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Judicial-Council) (CJC) | ### Indigenous Advisory Group Additionally, the Action Committee hosts an Indigenous Advisory Group chaired by Justice Shannon Smallwood. Its membership is made up of representatives from the following organizations:[\[28\]](#fn28) - [Aboriginal Legal Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Aboriginal-Legal-Services) (ALS) - [BC First Nations Justice Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BC-First-Nations-Justice-Council) - Carcross/Tagish First Nation - Elsipogtog Health & Wellness Centre (EHWC) - Makivvik Justice Department - [Native Counselling Services of Alberta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Native-Counselling-Services-of-Alberta) - Native Para-Judicial Services of Quebec - Yorkton Tribal Council (YTC) ### Technical Working Group The Action Committee is supported by a Technical Working Group (TWG), whose membership includes:[\[18:3\]](#fn18) - "The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Northwest Territories, in her capacity as the Chair of the Indigenous Advisory Group of the Action Committee - The Executive Legal Officer of the Supreme Court of Canada - The Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs, in his capacity as Director of the [Canadian Judicial Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Judicial-Council) - Representatives of the federal Courts Administration Service and of the [Heads of Court Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Heads-of-Court-Administration) - Officials from provinces or territories whose Minister or Deputy Minister responsible for justice sits on the Action Committee - Officials from the [Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Centre-for-Occupational-Health-and-Safety) - Employees of Justice Canada" ## Publications - July 30, 2020: [Message from the Action Committee: Keeping Our Court Environments Safe in the Midst of a Pandemic](https://web.archive.org/web/20211020010433/https://fja.gc.ca/COVID-19/Safe-court-environments-Pour-des-tribunaux-surs-eng.html) - April 6, 2021: [Safe and Accessible Courts – Orienting principles for Canadian Court Operations in Response to COVID-19](https://web.archive.org/web/20211020010545/https://fja.gc.ca/COVID-19/safety-eng.html) ### Freedom of Information - January 18, 2025: ['Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19' meeting minutes obtained from Canada's Department of Justice](https://scoopsmcgoo.substack.com/p/action-committee-on-court-operations), published by Scoops McGoo ## External links - [Open Government](https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/b1e9f0a7-20cd-4eb8-8315-d82b494564a7) --- 1. *Terms of Reference - Action Committee on Modernizing Court Operations.* (2023, November 9). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) [↩︎](#fnref1:2) 2. *Action Committee on Modernizing Court Operations.* (2025, February 21). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Department of Justice Canada. (2020, May 8). *Chief Justice of Canada and Minister of Justice Launch Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19.* Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref3) [↩︎](#fnref3:1) 4. Rappaport, R. (2020, May 27). *Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19 Approves Initial Guidance Documents.* Canadian Judicial Council. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19\. (2020, July 30). *Message from the Action Committee: Keeping Our Court Environments Safe in the Midst of a Pandemic.* Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Terms of Reference - Action Committee on Modernizing Court Operations.* (2024, January 31). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Terms of Reference - Action Committee on Modernizing Court Operations.* (2024, September 11). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Department of Justice Canada. (2025, February 16). *A-2024-00205 - Meeting Minutes for Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19* (p. 121). Internet Archive; White Rose Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Department of Justice Canada. (2025, February 16). *A-2024-00205 - Meeting Minutes for Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19* (p. 127). Internet Archive; White Rose Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref9) [↩︎](#fnref9:1) 10. *Terms of Reference for the Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19.* (2023, February 28). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref10) [↩︎](#fnref10:1) [↩︎](#fnref10:2) [↩︎](#fnref10:3) [↩︎](#fnref10:4) [↩︎](#fnref10:5) 11. Department of Justice Canada. (2025, February 16). *A-2024-00205 - Meeting Minutes for Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19* (p. 124). Internet Archive; White Rose Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref11) [↩︎](#fnref11:1) 12. *Terms of Reference for the Action Committee.* (2021, August 26). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Terms of Reference for the Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19.* (2023, May 23). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Department of Justice Canada. (2025, February 16). *A-2024-00205 - Meeting Minutes for Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19* (p. 118). Internet Archive; White Rose Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref14) [↩︎](#fnref14:1) 15. Department of Justice Canada. (2025, February 16). *A-2024-00205 - Meeting Minutes for Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19* (p. 73). Internet Archive; White Rose Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Terms of Reference for the Action Committee.* (2020, November 25). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref16) [↩︎](#fnref16:1) 17. Department of Justice Canada. (2025, February 16). *A-2024-00205 - Meeting Minutes for Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19* (p. 106). Internet Archive; White Rose Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref17) [↩︎](#fnref17:1) 18. *Terms of Reference - Technical Working Group.* (2023, October 24). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref18) [↩︎](#fnref18:1) [↩︎](#fnref18:2) [↩︎](#fnref18:3) 19. Department of Justice Canada. (2025, February 16). *A-2024-00205 - Meeting Minutes for Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19.* Internet Archive; White Rose Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref19) [↩︎](#fnref19:1) 20. Department of Justice Canada. (2025, February 16). *A-2024-00205 - Meeting Minutes for Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19* (p. 102). Internet Archive; White Rose Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Secretariat of the Action Committee on Modernizing Court Operations.* GOC411\. Retrieved February 16, 2025, from [https://www.goc411.ca/en/Employees/IndexByUnit/C%3DCA%2CO%3DGC%2COU%3DJUS-JUS%2COU%3DPLS-SDPI%2Cou%3DSAC-SCA](https://www.goc411.ca/en/Employees/IndexByUnit/C%3dCA%2cO%3dGC%2cOU%3dJUS-JUS%2cOU%3dPLS-SDPI%2cou%3dSAC-SCA) [↩︎](#fnref21) [↩︎](#fnref21:1) [↩︎](#fnref21:2) 22. *Audrey Barrett.* GOC411\. Retrieved February 17, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. *Karine Charland.* GOC411\. Retrieved February 18, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Olivia Furlong.* GOC411\. Retrieved February 18, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. *Jessica Mutchmore.* GOC411\. Retrieved February 18, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. *Kim Nguyen.* GOC411\. Retrieved February 18, 2025, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Wagner, R., & Lametti, D. (2021). *Progress Report - Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19* (p. 3). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Terms of Reference - Indigenous Advisory Group.* (2023, October 24). Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada. [↩︎](#fnref28) ### Decentralized Radical Autonomous Search Team Investigating COVID-19 URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/decentralized-radical-autonomous-search-team-investigating-covid-19/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:54:22.000Z **Decentralized Radical Autonomous Search Team Investigating COVID-19 (DRASTIC)** is an online research community notable for its role in advancing the narrative that the SARS-CoV-2 virus leaked from the Wuhan Institute of Virology. ## Participants Members of DRASTIC include:[\[1\]](#fn1) - Anthony Bellotti - Billy Bostickson - Jonathan Couey - Chris de Zilcho - Francesco Esposito - Gilles Demaneuf - [Charles Rixey](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Charles-Rixey)[\[2\]](#fn2) - Jack Ward - Luigi Warren - [@capitolsheila](https://twitter.com/capitolsheila) - [@CarltheChippy](https://twitter.com/CarltheChippy) - [@Daoyu15](https://twitter.com/daoyu15) - [@FunctionGain](https://twitter.com/FunctionGain) - [@ico\_dna](https://web.archive.org/web/20210822061259/https://twitter.com/ico%5Fdna) - [@lab\_leak](https://twitter.com/lab%5Fleak) - [@pathogenetics](https://web.archive.org/web/20210708064217/https://twitter.com/pathogenetics) - [@Real\_Adam\_B](https://web.archive.org/web/20210129023052/https://twitter.com/Real%5FAdam%5FB) - [@still\_a\_nerd](https://twitter.com/still%5Fa%5Fnerd) - [@uacjess](https://twitter.com/uacjess) - [@waittwoweeks](https://twitter.com/waittwoweeks) - [@WhereIsYanLing](https://twitter.com/WhereIsYanLing) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=drastic) - [Website](https://drasticresearch.org/) --- 1. *The DRASTIC A Team.* D.R.A.S.T.I.C. Research. Retrieved June 5, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Charles Rixey.* ResearchGate. Retrieved August 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### The Courage to Face COVID-19 URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-courage-to-face-covid-19/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:51:54.000Z **The Courage to Face COVID-19: Preventing Hospitalization and Death While Battling the Bio-Pharmaceutical Complex** is a book written by John Leake and Peter McCullough, with a foreword by [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr) It was originally published on May 2, 2022 by Counterplay Books,[\[1\]](#fn1) and republished by [Skyhorse Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Skyhorse-Publishing) on November 22, 2022.[\[2\]](#fn2) The book features testimonials from Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Del Bigtree and Michael Capuzzo. ## Contents The book highlights the stories of various doctors and healthcare practitioners, journalists, politicians, patients and others, including: - Ginger Breggin - Peter Breggin - Rick Bright - Michael Capuzzo - Tucker Carlson - Jodi Carroll - Andrew Cuomo - George Fareed - Anthony Fauci - [Bill Gates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Gates) - Adan Gonzalez - Sanjay Gupta - Andrew Hill - Asish Jha - Ron Johnson - Nathan Jones - Jimmy Kimmel - Pierre Kory - Tess Lawrie - John Leake - Ralph Lorigo - Ivette Lozano - [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-Malone) - Paul Marik - Peter McCullough - Beth Parlato - Didier Raoult - Harvey Risch - Joe Rogan - Judy Smentkiewicz - Donald Trump - Brian Tyson - Vladimir Zelenko Also highlighted are the COVID-19-related activities of Baylor Scott & White Health, the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation), [Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-Epidemic-Preparedness-Innovations) (CEPI), [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA), Front Line COVID-19 Critical Care Alliance (FLCCC), [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security) (JHCHS), [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/National-Institute-of-Allergy-and-Infectious-Diseases) (NIAID), [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer), Purdue Pharma, the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) (WEF), and Xlear. ## External links - [Amazon](https://www.amazon.ca/Courage-Face-COVID-19-Hospitalization-Bio-Pharmaceutical/dp/151077680X?%5Fencoding=UTF8&qid=1697308230&sr=8-1&linkCode=ll1&tag=microjourne08-20&linkId=36b46e807e724fb49ce334fd171b1727&language=en%5FCA&ref%5F=as%5Fli%5Fss%5Ftl) --- 1. Wallis, V. (2022). The Courage to Face COVID-19: Preventing Hospitalization and Death While Battling the Bio-Pharmaceutical Complex. *Socialism and Democracy*, 1–4\. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Leake, J., McCullough, P. A., & Kennedy Jr., R. F. (2022, November 22). *The Courage to Face COVID-19.* Skyhorse Publishing. [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Adverse events associated with COVID-19 vaccines URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adverse-events-associated-with-covid-19-vaccines/ Last updated: 2026-04-16T18:05:11.000Z There are many adverse events known to be associated with the administration of [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine). ## A - [Autism](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Autism) ## B - [Blood clots](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Blood-clots) ## C - [Cancer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cancer) - [Cervical cancer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cervical-cancer) - Multiple myeloma - [Pancreatic cancer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pancreatic-cancer) - [Waldenström macroglobulinemia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Waldenstr%C3%B6m-macroglobulinemia) - [Cardiac arrest](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cardiac-arrest) - [Cerebral aneurysm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Cerebral-aneurysm) ## D - Dysautonomia ## F - Fetal loss ## L - [Leprosy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Leprosy) ## M - [Menstrual cycle changes](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Menstrual-cycle-changes) - [Moyamoya disease](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moyamoya-disease) - [Multiple sclerosis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Multiple-sclerosis) (MS) - [Myocardial infarction](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Myocardial-infarction) (heart attack) - [Myocarditis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Myocarditis) ## P - [Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Postural-orthostatic-tachycardia-syndrome) (POTS) ## R - [Retinal vascular occlusion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Retinal-vascular-occlusion) ## S - [Seizure](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Seizure) - Small fiber neuropathy - [Stevens-Johnson syndrome](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stevens-Johnson-syndrome) (SJS) - [Stroke](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Stroke) - [Sudden adult death syndrome](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Sudden-adult-death-syndrome) (SADS) - Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) ## T - Thrombosis - [Toxic epidermal necrolysis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Toxic-epidermal-necrolysis) (TEN) ## Further reading - [Reported side effects following COVID-19 vaccination in Canada](https://health-infobase.canada.ca/covid-19/vaccine-safety/summary.html) - September 28, 2023: "[1000 peer reviewed articles on “Vaccine” injuries](https://drtrozzi.org/2023/09/28/1000-peer-reviewed-articles-on-vaccine-injuries/)" by Mark Trozzi - July 1, 2025: "[COVID-19 mRNA "vaccine" harms research collection](https://zenodo.org/records/15787612)" by Martin Wucher, Byram Bridle, Steven Hatfill, Erik Sass *et al* ## Studies - January 24, 2024: "[COVID-19 mRNA Vaccines: Lessons Learned from the Registrational Trials and Global Vaccination Campaign](https://web.archive.org/web/20240224202717/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10810638/pdf/cureus-0016-00000052876.pdf)", published in *Cureus*. - Authored by Nathaniel Mead, Stephanie Seneff, Russ Wolfinger, Jessica Rose, Kris Denhaernyck, [Steve Kirsch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Steve-Kirsch) and Peter McCullough ### Cabinet Committee on COVID-19 URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cabinet-committee-on-covid-19/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:48:23.000Z The **Cabinet Committee on COVID-19** was a Canadian provincial government body within the Executive Council of New Brunswick. It was formed on March 12, 2020, in order to guide the Government of New Brunswick's response to the COVID-19 pandemic.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Members | Name | Position | Notes | | ---------------- | --------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Kris Austin | Member[\[1:1\]](#fn1) | People's Alliance of New Brunswick | | Dominic Cardy | Member | New Brunswick Department of Education and Early Childhood Development | | David Coon | Member | Green Party of New Brunswick | | Ted Flemming | Member | New Brunswick Department of Health | | Blaine Higgs | Member | Office of the Premier of New Brunswick | | Roger Melanson | Member[\[2\]](#fn2) | New Brunswick Liberal Association | | Dorothy Shephard | Member | New Brunswick Department of Health | | Carl Urquhart | Member | New Brunswick Department of Justice and Public Safety | | Kevin Vickers | Member | New Brunswick Liberal Association | --- 1. Pelletier, J.-F. (2020, March 12). *New cabinet committee on novel coronavirus appointed.* Government of New Brunswick. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Martin, P. (2023). *Report of the Auditor General of New Brunswick - Volume I: Performance Audit* (p. 52). Office of the Auditor General of New Brunswick. [↩︎](#fnref2) ### The End of COVID URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-end-of-covid/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:46:37.000Z **The End of COVID** is an educational media project. ## Organization | Name | Position | Notes | | --------------- | -------- | ---------------------------- | | Alec Zeck | \- | The Way Forward[\[1\]](#fn1) | | Mike Winner | \- | Music and Sky | | Amandha Vollmer | \- | YumNaturals | | Dawn Lester | \- | \- | | Mike Donio | \- | \- | | Jacob Diaz | \- | \- | | Kelly Brogan | \- | Vital Mind Reset | | Mike Stone | \- | ViroLIEgy | | Stanton Hom | \- | Future Generations | ### Sponsors Sponsors of The End of COVID include:[\[2\]](#fn2) - 21st Century Wire - Alfa Vedic - Earthley Wellness - Farm to Freedom Texas - [Infynit](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Infynit) - Marizelle Arce - Music and Sky - Qortal - The Sovereign's Way - The Way Forward - Weston A. Price Foundation ### Participants Participants in The End of COVID include:[\[2:1\]](#fn2) - Marizelle Arce - Veda Austin - Mark Bailey - Sam Bailey - Tom Barnett - John Beaudoin - [Albert Benavides](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Albert-Benavides) - Josh Bigelsen - John Blaid - Carolyn Blakeman - Kelly Brogan - Michael Bryant - Roman Bystrianyk - Todd Callender - Pete Chambers - Edith Ubuntu Chan - Kevin Corbett - Tom Cowan - Etienne de la Boetie2 - Jacob Diaz - Henry Ealy - Lo Elizabeth - Torsten Engelbrecht - Steve Falconer - Mark Gober - Pamela Everett Goodman - Marvin Haberland - Peggy Hall - Patrick Henningson - Stanton Hom - Nick Hudson - David Icke - Felicity Jackson - Sayer Ji - Andrew Kaufman - John Knox - Garret Kramer - Barre Lando - Dawn Lester - Theresa Long - Gail Macrae - Lynnette Madsen - Leslie Manookian - Eileen McKusick - Alex McManus - Jim Meehan - Lee Merritt - Ana Maria Mihalcea - Jodie Meschuk - Meredith Miller - Sally Morell - Christiane Northrup - Ana Maria Oliva - Jodi O'Malley - Christine Massey - Brendan Murphy - Kendall Nelson - David Nixon - Larry Palevsky - David Parker - Greg Paul - Gerald Pollack - David James Rodriguez - Matt Roeske - James Roguski - Daniel Roytas - Sheryl Ruettgers - Josh Sattley - Stefano Scoglio - Melissa Sell - Samuel Sigoloff - John Jay Singleton - Ian Smith - Mike Stone - Lisa Strbac - Ben Tapper - Jerneja Tomsic - James Tunney - Will Tuttle - Amandha Vollmer - Mike Wallach - Cal Washington - Mike Winner - Jeff Witzeman - Michael Yoder - Steph Young - Alec Zeck - Karen Zmora - Jesse Zurawell ## External links - [Twitter](https://twitter.com/t%5Fe%5Fo%5Fc%5F) - [Website](https://theendofcovid.com/) --- 1. *Welcome Affiliates!* The End of Covid. Retrieved September 15, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Home.* The End of Covid. Retrieved September 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) [↩︎](#fnref2:1) ### Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine clinical trial URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer-biontech-covid-19-vaccine-clinical-trial/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:44:42.000Z The [Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine) candidates were tested in a **three-phase clinical trial** in 2020, registered on ClinicalTrials.gov with identifying number C4591001.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Investigators The list of investigators was published as a [Supplementary Appendix](https://web.archive.org/web/20230826041437/https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2021/07/28/2021.07.28.21261159/DC1/embed/media-1.pdf).[\[2\]](#fn2) ### Trial sites There were 169 official clinical trial sites listed on the trial's [ClinicalTrials.gov listing](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420203001/https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04368728).[\[1:1\]](#fn1) Organizations that served as clinical trial sites included: - Acevedo Clinical Research Associates - [AMR Mobile](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AMR-Mobile) - Anaheim Clinical Trials (ACT) - Bayview Research Group (BRG) - California Research Foundation (CRF) - [Chinle Comprehensive Health Care Facility](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Chinle-Comprehensive-Health-Care-Facility) - Clinical and Translational Science Center (CTSC) - Clinical Research Consortium (CRC) - Clinical Research Consulting (CRC) - Clinical Research of South Florida - CNS Healthcare - Collaborative Neuroscience Research (CNS) - DeLand Clinical Research Unit - Diablo Clinical Research - Fleming Island Center for Clinical Research - Hope Research Institute - Indago Research and Health Center - Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research - [Johns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Indigenous-Health) - Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center - Kaiser Permanente Northern California - Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara - Long Beach Clinical Trials - Lynn Institute of Denver - [Medical Affiliated Research Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Medical-Affiliated-Research-Center) - National Research Institute - [North Alabama Research Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/North-Alabama-Research-Center) - [The Pain Center of Arizona](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pain-Center-of-Arizona) - Paradigm Clinical Research - Providence Clinical Research - Research Centers of America - UC Davis Medical Center - Whiteriver Indian Hospital - Yale Center for Clinical Investigation ## External links - [ClinicalTrials.gov](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420203001/https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04368728) --- 1. BioNTech SE, & Pfizer. (2023, February 28). *Study to Describe the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Efficacy of RNA Vaccine Candidates Against COVID-19 in Healthy Individuals.* ClinicalTrials.gov. [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Supplementary Appendix* (p. 2). (2021). medRxiv. [↩︎](#fnref2) ### South Asian COVID Task Force URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/south-asian-covid-task-force/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:42:23.000Z The **South Asian COVID Task Force (SACTF)** is a Canadian activist initiative based out of Ontario. ## History SACTF was founded in 2020 by Anju Anand.[\[1\]](#fn1) In 2021, SACTF participated in the [This Is Our Shot](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/This-Is-Our-Shot) campaign to promote [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[2\]](#fn2) ## Partners SACTF is partnered with:[\[3\]](#fn3) - [19 to Zero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/19-to-Zero)[\[4\]](#fn4) - BlackNorth Initiative - Canadian Muslim COVID-19 Task Force - Council of Agencies Serving South Asians (CASSA) - Entripy - Latin American COVID Task Force - Siksika Health Services ## External links - [Website](https://www.southasiancovidtf.ca/) --- 1. *Honouring Impact — 2023 Dean’s Alumni Awards.* (2023, June 23). Temerty Faculty of Medicine. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Burman, D. (2021, December 8). *This Is Our Shot campaign wraps up with over $111K donation to Kids Help Phone.* City News Toronto. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Home.* South Asian COVID Task Force. Retrieved July 14, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Who We Are.* 19 to Zero. Retrieved June 3, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref4) ### Ontario's COVID-19 Genomics Rapid Response Coalition URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ontarios-covid-19-genomics-rapid-response-coalition/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:28:32.000Z **Ontario's COVID-19 Genomics Rapid Response Coalition (ONCoV)** is a Canadian public-private research initiative run by Ontario Genomics. ## Members | Name | Position | Affiliation(s) | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Bettina Hamelin | Steering Committee[\[1\]](#fn1) | Ontario Genomics | | Nahuel Fittipaldi | Steering Committee | [Public Health Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Ontario) | | Robyn Lee | Steering Committee | [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health), University of Toronto | | Andrew McArthur | Steering Committee | McMaster University | | [Allison McGeer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Allison-McGeer) | Steering Committee | Sinai Health System | | [Samira Mubareka](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Samira-Mubareka) | Steering Committee | Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto | | Herveen Sachdeva | Steering Committee | [Toronto Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Toronto-Public-Health) | | Stephen Scherer | Steering Committee | CGen, The Centre for Applied Genomics (TCAG) | | Jared Simpson | Steering Committee | Ontario Institute for Cancer Research | | Michael Szego | Steering Committee | University of Toronto | | Sarah Wootton | Steering Committee | University of Guelph | | Aaron Campigotto | Member | University of Toronto | | Danielle Brabant-Kirwan | Member | Health Sciences North | | Marc Fiume | Member | DNAstack | | Letitia Nadalin Penno | Member | Canadore College | | Prameet Sheth | Member | Kingston Health Sciences Centre, Queen's University | | David Villeneuve | Member | Canadore College | | Bo Wang | Member | Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, University of Toronto | ## Partners Partners of the coalition include:[\[1:1\]](#fn1) - [Canadian COVID-19 Genomics Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-COVID-19-Genomics-Network) (CanCOGen) - Canadian Data Integration Centre (CDIC) - Canadore College - The Centre for Applied Genomics (TCAG) - CGen - [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Dalla-Lana-School-of-Public-Health) - DNAstack - Eastern Ontario Regional Laboratory Association (EORLA) - Genome Canada - Hamilton Health Sciences - Health Sciences North - Illumina - Kingston General Hospital - London Health Sciences Centre - McMaster University - Michael Garron Hospital - North York General Hospital - Ontario Genomics - Ontario Institute for Cancer Research (OICR) - Oxford Nanopore Technologies - Peter Munk Cardiac Centre - [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada) (PHAC) - [Public Health Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Public-Health-Ontario) (PHO) - Scarborough Health Network - SickKids - Sinai Health System - St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton - Sunnybrook Research Institute - Unity Health Toronto - University of Toronto - [Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vector-Institute-for-Artificial-Intelligence) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=ontario%5Fs%5Fcovid-19%5Fgenomics%5Frapid%5Fresponse%5Fcoalition) - [Website](https://www.oncov.ca/) --- 1. *Home.* ONCoV. Retrieved September 10, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) ### Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/down-the-covid-19-rabbit-hole/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:22:41.000Z **Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole: Independent Scientists and Physicians Unmask the Pandemic** is a book edited by Steven Pelech and [Christopher Shaw](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Christopher-Shaw). It was published on November 19, 2024, by [Skyhorse Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Skyhorse-Publishing) under its [Children's Health Defense Books](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Childrens-Health-Defense) imprint, in partnership with the [Canadian Citizens Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Covid-Care-Alliance) (CCCA).[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) The official audiobook was published by Oasis Audio, narrated by Joe Louis.[\[3\]](#fn3) ## External links - [Amazon](https://www.amazon.ca/dp/1510779590?psc=1&smid=A3DWYIK6Y9EEQB) - [Publisher website](https://www.skyhorsepublishing.com/9781510779594/down-the-covid-19-rabbit-hole/) - [UBC Bookstore](https://the.bookstore.ubc.ca/Item?item=9781510779594#item=9781510779594) - [Website](https://www.skyhorsepublishing.com/9781510779594/down-the-covid-19-rabbit-hole/) --- 1. *Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole.* Skyhorse Publishing. Retrieved November 11, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *Coming Soon: “Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole.”* (2024, August 12). Children’s Health Defense. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Pelech, S., & Shaw, C. A. (2024, November 12). *Down the Covid-19 Rabbit Hole: Independent Scientists and Physicians Unmask the Pandemic.* Audible; Oasis Audio. [↩︎](#fnref3) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Become a Patron to access premium research profiles ### Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/access-to-covid-19-tools-accelerator/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:18:10.000Z The **Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator (ACT-Accelerator)** is a multinational funding initiative hosted by the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization), alongside the [Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-Epidemic-Preparedness-Innovations) (CEPI), [Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foundation-for-Innovative-New-Diagnostics) (FIND), [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gavi-the-Vaccine-Alliance), the Global Fund, UNICEF, Unitaid, Wellcome Trust and the [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Bank). It was founded to raise financial support for accelerated research and development, production, and access to COVID-19 tests, therapies, and [vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine).[\[1\]](#fn1) ## History ACT-Accelerator was launched on April 24, 2020.[\[1:1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) The [United Nations Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations-Foundation) launched the ACT Together Fund to support the ACT-Accelerator.[\[3\]](#fn3) Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance hosted the COVAX AMC 2021 Investment Opportunity Launch Event, also called One World Protected, on April 15, 2021\. It served as a preliminary fundraising opportunity - an "Advanced Market Commitment" - for [COVAX](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVAX), the vaccines arm of the ACT-Accelerator.[\[4\]](#fn4) COVAX was fully launched by Gavi at the Global Vaccine Summit on June 4, 2021.[\[5\]](#fn5) In January 2022, [Ridgeback Biotherapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Ridgeback-Biotherapeutics) and [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck) announced they would supply UNICEF with 3 million doses of molnupiravir, an oral mutagenic anti-viral compound marketed as a COVID-19 treatment, through ACT-Accelerator.[\[6\]](#fn6) In September 2022, a report published by *Politico* and *WELT* criticized ACT-Accelerator's structure, which "diminished accountability."[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Funding ACT-Accelerator is funded by:[\[8\]](#fn8) - Analog Devices Foundation - Asia Philanthropy Circle - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) - [BlackRock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BlackRock) - [Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-Epidemic-Preparedness-Innovations) (CEPI) - [Chan Zuckerberg Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Chan-Zuckerberg-Initiative) (CZI) - Cisco - [COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Solidarity-Response-Fund) - Diagnostics Consortium for COVID-19 - Fidelity Investments - FIFA Foundation - [Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Foundation-for-Innovative-New-Diagnostics) (FIND) - [Gates Philanthropy Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gates-Philanthropy-Partners) - [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gavi-the-Vaccine-Alliance) - Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria - Go Give One Campaign - Goldman Sachs - Google - [Mastercard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Mastercard) - Nestlé - Procter & Gamble - Reed Hastings - Rockefeller Foundation - Shell - Thistledown Foundation - TikTok - UBS - UNICEF - Unitaid - United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) - Vaccine Forward - Visa Foundation - Vital Strategies - Wellcome Trust - WHO Foundation - [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) (WHO) ## Publications - December 14, 2022: [Update on the rollout of COVID-19 tools: A report from the ACT-A Tracking & Monitoring Task Force](https://web.archive.org/web/20230226194040/https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/2021-dha-docs/update-on-the-rollout-of-covid-19-tools---a-report-from-the-act-a-tracking-and-monitoring-task-force.pdf?sfvrsn=762a3a74%5F1&download=true) ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=act-accelerator) - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access%5Fto%5FCOVID-19%5FTools%5FAccelerator) --- 1. *What is the ACT-Accelerator.* World Health Organization. Retrieved February 12, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. Moon, S., Armstrong, J., Hutler, B., Upshur, R., Katz, R., Atuire, C., Bhan, A., Emanuel, E., Faden, R., Ghimire, P., Greco, D., Ho, C. W., Kochhar, S., Schaefer, G. O., Shamsi-Gooshki, E., Singh, J. A., Smith, M. J., & Wolff, J. (2021). Governing the Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator: towards greater participation, transparency, and accountability. *The Lancet, 399*(10323), 487–494\. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *ACT Together Fund.* United Nations Foundation. Retrieved August 18, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Sharafudeen, M., & Mazur, I. (2021, March 29). *United States to host launch event for Gavi COVAX AMC 2021 investment opportunity.* Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Gavi COVAX AMC.* (2022, July 15). Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Linnane, C. (2022, January 18). *Merck and Ridgeback Biotherapeutics to supply 3 million doses of COVID antiviral to Unicef in 2022.* MarketWatch. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Banco, E., Furlong, A., & Pfahler, L. (2022, September 14). *How Bill Gates and partners used their clout to control the global Covid response — with little oversight.* Politico. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. *Access to COVID-19 tools funding commitment tracker.* (2022, April 1). World Health Organization. [↩︎](#fnref8) ### AB Covid Records Verifier URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ab-covid-records-verifier/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:13:59.000Z The **AB Covid Records Verifier** is a Canadian vaccine passport application developed by the [Alberta Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Ministry-of-Health). It operates on the [SMART Health Card](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/SMART-Health-Card) framework.[\[1\]](#fn1)[\[2\]](#fn2) ## History Alberta Premier Jason Kenney and Health Minister Jason Copping announced the launch of the AB Covid Records Verifier application in October 2021 as a way for "Albertans to easily show their vaccine record."[\[3\]](#fn3) At the time it was launched, it was not yet compatible with the SMART Health Card framework mandated by the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Government-of-Canada).[\[4\]](#fn4) ## External links - [Website](https://covidrecords.alberta.ca/home) --- 1. cujohs. (2021, October 12). *Alberta vaccine record (QR Code).* Reddit. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *You Can Now Download Alberta Vaccine Passport With QR Code For International Travel.* (2021, December 2). To Do Canada. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Opinko, D. (2021, October 12). *Alberta launches COVID-19 vaccine QR code verifier app.* EverythingGP. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Albertans can’t yet use Canada’s vaccine passport system for international travel.* (2021, October 21). CTV News Edmonton. [↩︎](#fnref4) ### AstraZeneca COVID-19 Vaccine URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:10:10.000Z The **AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine** is a genetic vaccine product developed by [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca) in partnership with Verity Pharmaceutics, the Serum Institute of India (SII) and the University of Oxford. It is known in various contexts as the **AstraZeneca-Oxford COVID-19 vaccine**, **ChAdOx1**, **ChAdOx1-S** or **AZD1222** and by its brand names, **Vaxzevria** or **Covishield**. It is one of numerous experimental [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) products deployed into the global population beginning in 2020 in response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic. ## History In early June 2020, the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-&-Melinda-Gates-Foundation-Strategic-Investment-Fund) contributed $750 million to the development of the AstraZeneca-Oxford COVID-19 vaccine.[\[1\]](#fn1) AstraZeneca then partnered with [Emergent BioSolutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Emergent-BioSolutions) to manufacture their COVID-19 vaccine product.[\[2\]](#fn2)[\[3\]](#fn3) [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Health-Canada) authorized the vaccine under interim order on February 26, 2021.[\[4\]](#fn4) On May 11, 2021, the [Alberta Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alberta-Ministry-of-Health) announced it would no longer offer "first doses" of the AstraZeneca product due to supply issues.[\[5\]](#fn5) Some 10-15 million doses were discarded at an Emergent Biosolutions plant in Baltimore, Maryland due to suspected contamination. This was followed in March 2021 by Emergeent discarding up to 15 million doses of the [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Janssen-COVID-19-vaccine) and AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccines after mixing up ingredients between the two. The mistake was attributed to "human error."[\[6\]](#fn6) The AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine was approved by Health Canada under the Food and Drug Regulations on November 18, 2021.[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Documents - December 16, 2022: [Product Monograph](https://web.archive.org/web/20230408025533/https://covid-vaccine.canada.ca/info/pdf/astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine-pm-en.pdf) ### National contracts **South Africa** Between the Serum Institute of India, Serum Life Sciences and the National Department of Health of South Africa. - January 7, 2021: [Term Sheet](https://web.archive.org/web/20230930183724/https://healthjusticeinitiative.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/OCRSerum-2%5FRedacted.pdf) - January 16, 2021: [Vaccine Purchase Agreement](https://web.archive.org/web/20230930145114/https://healthjusticeinitiative.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/OCRSerum-1%5FRedacted.pdf) ## Clinical trials - COV001 - COV002 - A Study of a Candidate COVID-19 Vaccine (COV003) ## External links - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca%5FCOVID-19%5Fvaccine) - [Wikispooks](https://wikispooks.com/wiki/AZD1222) --- 1. Canellis, D. (2020, June 5). *Bill Gates commits $750M to help Oxford vaccinate the world against COVID-19.* TNW | Fintech-Ecommerce. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Blankenship, K. (2020, June 11). *AstraZeneca, Emergent BioSolutions sign $87M deal to produce U.S. supply of COVID-19 vaccine.* Fierce Pharma. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Neri, M. B. (2020, June 11). *Emergent BioSolutions Signs Agreement to be U.S. Manufacturing Partner for AstraZeneca’s COVID-19 Vaccine Candidate.* Emergent BioSolutions. [http://archive.today/2022.05.12-231724/https://investors.emergentbiosolutions.com/news-releases/news-release-details/emergent-biosolutions-signs-agreement-be-us-manufacturing-0?field\_nir\_news\_date\_value\[min\]=](http://archive.today/2022.05.12-231724/https://investors.emergentbiosolutions.com/news-releases/news-release-details/emergent-biosolutions-signs-agreement-be-us-manufacturing-0?field%5Fnir%5Fnews%5Fdate%5Fvalue%5Bmin%5D=) [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Regulatory Decision Summary - AstraZeneca COVID-19 Vaccine - Health Canada.* (2021, February 26). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Snowdon, W. (2021, May 11). *Alberta stops offering first doses of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine due to supply issues.* CBC News. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. LaFraniere, S., & Weiland, N. (2021, March 31). *Factory Mix-Up Ruins Up to 15 Million Vaccine Doses From Johnson & Johnson.* The New York Times. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Regulatory Decision Summary - Vaxzevria - Health Canada.* (2021, November 18). Government of Canada. [↩︎](#fnref7) ### BC COVID-19 Strategic Research Advisory Committee URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bc-covid-19-strategic-research-advisory-committee/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T19:06:51.000Z The **BC COVID-19 Strategic Research Advisory Committee** (SRAC) is a Canadian advisory body in British Columbia “established to serve as a bridge between the Provincial Health Officer, government decision-makers and the BC health research community” during the COVID-19 pandemic.[\[1\]](#fn1) ## Activities According to Michael Smith Health Research BC, SRAC “is convened to advise the province on the priorities, funding, coordination and dissemination of research projects and their results. The focus is on the BC-specific research needs and strengths in the context of national and global research initiatives.”[\[1:1\]](#fn1) ## Organization SRAC reports to the [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health) Associate Deputy Minister and the Provincial Health Officer (PHO) through the Chairs. Michael Smith Health Research BC serves as secretariat to the committee and provides strategic support. ### Members | Name | Position | Notes | | ----------------- | ------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | David Patrick | Co-Chair[\[2\]](#fn2) | [British Columbia Centre for Disease Control](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Centre-for-Disease-Control) (BCCDC), University of British Columbia (UBC) | | Bev Holmes | Co-Chair | Michael Smith Health Research Foundation (MSHRF) | | Mary Ackenhusen | Member | [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health), [Vancouver Coastal Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vancouver-Coastal-Health-Authority) (VCH), Fraser Health Authority | | Tania Bubela | Member | Simon Fraser University (SFU), [Royal Society of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Royal-Society-of-Canada), Canadian Academy of Health Sciences, CLEONet | | Judith Hutson | Project Consultant/Secretariat | Hutson & Company | | Perry Kendall | Member | British Columbia Centre on Substance Use (BCCSU), Addiction Research Foundation of Ontario | | Adeera Levin | Member | University of British Columbia (UBC), BC Renal, St. Paul's Hospital | | Wayne Maksylewich | Patient/Public Representative | \- | | Robert McMaster | Member | University of British Columbia (UBC), British Columbia Academic Health Sciences Network, Clinical Trials BC, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute (VCHRI), BC Transplant, [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Health-Organization) (WHO), [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research) (CIHR), Michael Smith Health Research Foundation, BC Clinical Research Infrastructure Network (BCCRIN), Michael Smith Health Research BC, Transplant Research Foundation of British Columbia, Medical Device Development Centre (MDDC), HealthCareCAN, Research Canada | | Catherine McNeil | Patient/Public Representative | Post-COVID-19 Interdisciplinary Clinical Care Network | | Emily Newhouse | Member | Fraser Health Authority, [Vancouver Coastal Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Vancouver-Coastal-Health-Authority), University of British Columbia | | Jeff Reading | Member | Simon Fraser University (SFU), St. Paul’s Hospital, British Columbia Network Environment for Indigenous Health Research, [COVID-19 Immunity Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-Immunity-Task-Force) | | Manik Saini | Member | [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health), Swaziland Ministry of Health, Global Fund | | Martin Schechter | Member | Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research, University of British Columbia, CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network | | Victoria Schuckel | Member | [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/British-Columbia-Ministry-of-Health), BC SUPPORT Unit, British Columbia Academic Health Science Network | | David Snadden | Member | University of British Columbia | | Kelli Stajduhar | Member | University of Victoria, Institute on Aging & Lifelong Health, Fraser Health Authority, Confederation of University Faculty Associations of BC, Canadian Academy of Health Sciences | | Cindy Trytten | Member | Vancouver Island Health Authority, HealthcareCAN, Clinical Trials BC, British Columbia Academic Health Science Network (BC AHSN), University of Victoria, Canadian College of Health Leaders, Umbrella Society | | Alice Virani | Member | [Provincial Health Services Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Provincial-Health-Services-Authority) (PHSA), University of British Columbia (UBC), Interagency Advisory Panel on Research Ethics | ## External links - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=bc%5Fcovid-19%5Fstrategic%5Fresearch%5Fadvisory%5Fcommittee) --- 1. *Strategic Provincial Advisory Committee (SRAC).* Health Research BC. Retrieved January 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref1) [↩︎](#fnref1:1) 2. *Committee Members.* Health Research BC. Retrieved January 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref2) ### Canada’s democracy is running on fumes URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadas-democracy-is-running-on-fumes/ Last updated: 2025-12-09T17:48:28.000Z *By *Gerry Bowler** *Originally* [*published*](https://fcpp.org/2025/10/11/canadas-democracy-is-running-on-fumes/) *by the Frontier Centre for Public Policy on October 11, 2025* Canada isn’t the strong democracy we like to believe. Behind the peaceful elections and parliamentary rituals lies a system where power is concentrated in the hands of one person: the prime minister. Since Confederation, Canada has avoided coups and revolutions. Governments have changed hands through orderly elections, a record many countries envy. On the surface, it looks like a stable democracy. But look closer, and the cracks show. The 1982 Constitution enshrined a Charter of Rights and Freedoms promising equality for all, and then immediately allowed governments to override those rights with the “notwithstanding clause,” which lets legislatures pass laws even if they conflict with the Charter. The Emergencies Act, used for the first time during the 2022 trucker protests, gives Ottawa extraordinary powers to suspend freedoms and compel action. Its use included freezing bank accounts without court orders and compelling tow truck operators to provide their services to remove the vehicles, measures that left many Canadians unsettled about how quickly their rights can be curbed. Parliamentary practice has also made the prime minister one of the most powerful elected leaders in the world. He decides who can run under his party’s banner, when MPs may speak and who sits in cabinet. He appoints the heads of federal agencies, judges, ambassadors and senators. In theory, these powers rest with the Crown. In practice, it is the prime minister who even chooses the governor general. Unlike Britain, where leaders must contend with internal party democracy, Canadian prime ministers enforce tight discipline, leaving backbench MPs with little influence. This isn’t just theory. Pierre Trudeau’s iron grip on his caucus, Stephen Harper’s strict message control and Justin Trudeau’s demands for near-total loyalty all show how party discipline can stifle independent voices in Parliament. [Justin TrudeauJustin Trudeau is a Canadian politician who formerly served as the Prime Minister of Canada and leader of the Liberal Party of Canada. He was the elected head of state for the Government of Canada from 2015-2025\. Trudeau was a United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Advocate for 2021-2023.\[1\] He![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--119.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Justin-Trudeau.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/justin-trudeau/) When opposition parties pose a threat, a prime minister can simply prorogue Parliament, temporarily shutting it down without dissolving it, and avoiding debate. Jean Chrétien, Harper and Trudeau have all used this tactic when pressure mounted. After an election, the first sitting can be delayed for nearly a year. Even when Parliament does sit, question period, once meant to hold governments accountable, has become little more than a trading of insults. Canadians who tune in often come away with the impression of theatre, not oversight. Parliament’s supremacy has been further eroded by section 52(1) of the Constitution, which gives the Supreme Court power to strike down laws passed by elected representatives and create new rights and obligations in their place. Courts have struck down laws on abortion, safe-injection sites and mandatory minimum sentences, reshaping policy without a vote in the House of Commons. Meanwhile, the press, long considered democracy’s watchdog, now relies heavily on government subsidies such as the federal media bailout program. Sold as a lifeline to preserve journalism, it has raised unavoidable questions about independence. Critics argue that when newsrooms depend on Ottawa for survival, it blunts their willingness to challenge the same government that funds them. In a country where a strong, adversarial press is essential, the appearance of influence is almost as damaging as direct control. [Why Canadian news outlets have lost public trustOnce trusted for facts, Canadian news outlets now blur news and opinion, leaning on advocacy instead of balanced reporting![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--120.ico)White Rose IntelligenceWhite Rose Editorial![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/news-media.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/why-canadian-news-outlets-have-lost-public-trust/) All of this has reduced Canadian democracy to little more than a ritual trip to the ballot box every four or five years. With power so centralized, many voters understandably wonder whether their participation matters. No surprise, then, that a third of Canadians don’t bother to vote, with even lower turnout in provincial and municipal elections. Canadians often look south at the polarization and chaos in American politics and congratulate ourselves for avoiding the same fate. But that smugness is dangerous. The U.S. reminds us how quickly democratic institutions can fray when power is abused and trust collapses. Canada is not immune. The warning signs are here. Keep ignoring them, and our democracy will collapse: not with a bang but with a whimper. [*Gerry Bowler*](https://fcpp.org/by/gerry-bowler/) *is a Canadian historian and a senior fellow of the Frontier Centre for Public Policy.* --- **The** [**views, opinions, and positions**](https://troymedia.com/category/viewpoint/) **expressed by our** [**columnists and contributors**](https://tmmarketplace.ca/our-contributors/) **are solely their own and do not necessarily reflect those of our publication.** *©* [*Troy Media*](https://troymedia.com) *Troy Media empowers Canadian community news outlets by providing independent, insightful analysis and commentary. Our mission is to support local media in helping Canadians stay informed and engaged by delivering reliable content that strengthens community connections and deepens understanding across the country.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Justice COVID-19 Response Group Meeting Agendas URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-ministry-of-attorney-general-mag-2025-51944/ Last updated: 2026-02-20T01:13:30.000Z MAG-2025-51944 _This post is for paying subscribers only._ ### The Exposé highlights Trusted News Initiative amid BBC controversy URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-expose-highlights-trusted-news-initiative-amid-bbc-controversy/ Last updated: 2025-11-18T18:13:04.000Z On November 14, British news outlet *The Exposé* [published](https://expose-news.com/2025/11/14/bbc-heads-the-trusted-news-initiative/) an excellent profile of the BBC’s flagship “anti-disinformation” project, the [Trusted News Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trusted-news-initiative/). The final section of the article features a summary of the antitrust lawsuit filed against the TNI by a group that includes [Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) and [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/childrens-health-defense/), directly citing research published by White Rose Intelligence. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9SuG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5b529dcc-5be3-40e0-bbee-e8bbdfc3fb74_1324x382.png) We are deeply grateful to Rhoda Wilson and the team at *The Exposé* for making good use of our open-source research, and continuing to raise awareness of this highly-problematic information management cartel. [BBC doesn’t only have a global audience, it also heads the Trusted News Initiative, a global coalition of media to tackle “disinformation” - The ExposeSome may wonder how the same narrative on certain topics, such as false narratives about US President Donald Trump’s speech on 6 January 2021, reverberates across the world – from Canada to Australia. It isn’t only because the BBC has a global audience. It is also because of the BBC-led global coalition called the Trusted![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/apple-touch-icon-2.png)The Expose - HomeRhoda Wilson![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/NovFeat14a-1.png)](https://expose-news.com/2025/11/14/bbc-heads-the-trusted-news-initiative/) In addition to researching and publishing the TNI’s [profile](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trusted-news-initiative/) on the White Rose Wiki, WRI founder [Liam Sturgess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/liam-sturgess/) took it upon himself to author the [Wikipedia page](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trusted%5FNews%5FInitiative) for the TNI, which had previously been conspicuously absent. [Click here](https://expose-news.com/2025/11/14/bbc-heads-the-trusted-news-initiative/) to read the article, and then [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trusted-news-initiative/) to learn more about the Trusted News Initiative on the White Rose Wiki. *Originally* [*published*](https://whiteroseintelligence.substack.com/p/the-expose-highlights-trusted-news-initiative) *November 16, 2025 on Substack.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### The Leaflet - COVID Class Action, Texas Transplants, and more URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-leaflet-covid-class-action-texas-transplants-and-more/ Last updated: 2025-10-24T17:49:21.000Z Happy Friday, friends! Welcome to the inaugural *White Rose Leaflet*. If you are reading this, you are among the growing number of engaged citizens who have joined us as members of White Rose Intelligence. This means you have chosen the path of curiosity, seeking to learn how the world around us really works in an effort to make a more positive contribution to it. Congratulations for taking this brave step into the light. In times of darkness, each spark is another star brightening our path. With these weekly *Leaflets*, we will provide a succinct summary of news items and data points that crossed our desk in the past week. Because our work at White Rose Intelligence is focused on human rights, civil liberties and freedom in general, the potential subject matter is quite broad. Topics which may appear entirely unrelated at first will often reveal larger societal patterns, and provide deep insight into other areas of our lives. _This post is for subscribers only._ ### 2025 Canadian federal election internal 'anomaly' reporting URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2025-canadian-federal-election-internal-anomaly-reporting/ Last updated: 2025-10-21T18:27:18.000Z - **Agency:** [Elections Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/elections-canada/) - **Request Number:** [A-2025-00029](https://open.canada.ca/en/search/ati/reference/7fdd94f31a957071ce94f8990dc45e51) - **Records Requested:** Seeking all emails, attachments, reports and data related to the following federal election 2025 topics: volunteers/workers taking ballot boxes home, ballot boxes going missing, ballot boxes not being returned for counting in time, ballot boxes that show signs of tampering, uncounted votes, voters being told at polls that they voted when they had not, voters not getting vote cards by mail, mail-in ballot irregularities, mail-in ballots counted in advance, voters getting more than one vote card (with only slight discrepancy in middle name), non-citizens getting vote cards, election night website outage, winner declarations before counting began in certain ridings, polls not opening or opening late or closing early, riding of Carleton irregularities/anomalies/issues, ballot size in Carleton, special ballots in Carleton. Exclude all records except those from the Office of the Chief Electoral Officer. Dates: April 1, 2025, to June 13, 2025. - **Date Released:** September 2025 - **Notes:** [Published](https://scoopsmcgoo.substack.com/p/2025-canadian-federal-election-internal) on Substack with commentary by Scoops McGoo --- View Segment 1 of the disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/10/Elections-Canada---A-2025-00029---Segment-1-of-4.pdf) to view in your browser. View Segment 2 of the disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/10/Elections-Canada---A-2025-00029---Segment-2-of-4.pdf) to view in your browser. View Segment 3 of the disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/10/Elections-Canada---A-2025-00029---Segment-3-of-4.pdf) to view in your browser. View Segment 4 of the disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/10/Elections-Canada---A-2025-00029---Segment-4-of-4.pdf) to view in your browser. ### MAiD should not be a response to depression URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/maid-should-not-be-a-response-to-depression/ Last updated: 2025-09-16T18:26:35.000Z *By Daniel Zekveld* If the law Parliament plans to roll out in 2027 had been on the books 15 years ago, Member of Parliament Andrew Lawton says he’d probably be dead. He’s not exaggerating. He’s referring to Canada’s scheduled expansion of medical assistance in dying (MAiD) to include people suffering *only* from mental illness. Lawton, who survived a suicide attempt during a period of deep depression, knows what’s at stake. So do others who’ve shared similar stories. What they needed back then wasn’t a government-approved exit plan. They needed care, time, and something MAiD quietly discards: the possibility of recovery. MAiD, medical assistance in dying, was legalized in Canada in 2016 for people with grievous and irremediable physical conditions. The 2027 expansion would, for the first time, allow people to request MAiD solely on the basis of a mental illness, even if they have no physical illness or terminal condition. With the expansion now delayed to March 2027, Parliament will once again have to decide whether it wants to cross this particular moral threshold. Although the legislation was passed in 2021, it has never come into force. First pushed back to 2024, then to 2027, it remains stalled, not because of foot-dragging, but due to intense medical, ethical and public concern. Parliament should scrap the expansion altogether. A 2023 repeal attempt came surprisingly close—just 17 votes short, at 167 to 150\. That’s despite unanimous support from Conservative, NDP and Green MPs. You read that right: all three parties, often at each other’s throats, agreed that death should not be an option handed out for depression. Their concern wasn’t just ethical, it was practical. The core issues remain unresolved. There’s no consensus on whether mental illness is ever truly irremediable—whether it can be cured, improved or even reliably assessed as hopeless. Ask 10 psychiatrists and you’ll get 12 opinions. Recovery isn’t rare. But authorizing MAiD sends the opposite message: that some people’s pain is permanent, and the only answer is to make it stop—permanently. Meanwhile, access to real mental health care is sorely lacking. A 2023 Angus Reid Institute poll found 40 per cent of Canadians who needed treatment faced barriers getting it. Half of Canadians said they outright oppose the expansion. Another 21 per cent weren’t sure—perhaps assuming Canada wouldn’t actually go through with something so dystopian. But 82 per cent agreed on one thing: don’t even think about expanding MAiD before fixing the mental health system. That disconnect between what people need and what they’re being offered leads to a more profound contradiction. Canada spends millions promoting suicide prevention. There are hotlines, campaigns and mental health initiatives. Offering MAiD to people in crisis sends a radically different message: suicide prevention ends where bureaucracy begins. [Kids Help Phone Digitizes Mental HealthMeet the Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--111.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/3335c158-beb2-4aa1-9798-3875fca26b82_1280x720.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/kids-help-phone-digitizes-mental-health/) Even Quebec, normally Canada’s most enthusiastic adopter of progressive policy experiments, has drawn the line. The province has said mental disorders don’t qualify for MAiD, period. Most provincial premiers and health ministers have called for an indefinite delay. Internationally, the [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations/) Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities has condemned Canada’s approach and urged the government not to proceed. Taken together, the message is clear: both at home and abroad, there’s serious alarm over where this policy leads. With mounting opposition and the deadline for implementation approaching in 2027, Parliament will again revisit the issue this fall. A private member’s bill from MP Tamara Jansen, Bill C-218, which seeks to repeal the 2027 expansion clause, will bring the issue back to the floor for debate. Her speech introducing the bill asked MPs to imagine someone’s child, broken by job loss or heartbreak, reaching a dark place. “Imagine they feel a loss so deep they are convinced the world would be better off without them,” she said. “Our society could end a person’s life solely for a mental health challenge.” That isn’t compassion. That’s surrender. Expanding MAiD to mental illness risks turning a temporary crisis into a permanent decision. It treats pain as untreatable, despair as destiny, and bureaucracy as wisdom. It signals to the vulnerable that Canada is no longer offering help—just a final form to sign. Parliament still has time to reverse course. It should reject the expansion, reinvest in suicide prevention and reassert that mental suffering deserves treatment—not a state-sanctioned exit. *Daniel Zekveld is a Policy Analyst with the Association for Reformed Political Action (ARPA) Canada.* *©* [*Troy Media*](https://troymedia.com/) **The views, opinions and positions expressed by all Troy Media columnists and contributors are the author's alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of Troy Media or White Rose Intelligence.** ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Support our work by becoming a paid member ### Comparing US and Canadian COVID-19 vaccine recommendations in pregnancy URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/comparing-us-and-canadian-covid-19-vaccine-recommendations-in-pregnancy/ Last updated: 2025-11-14T17:48:02.000Z - **Agency:** [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/) and [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-canada/) - **Request Number:** Q-218 - **Records Requested:** With regard to the recommendations in Health Canada's publication through the [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-advisory-committee-on-immunization/) titled, "Vaccination and pregnancy: COVID-19": - (a) how do these recommendations differ from the May 27, 2025 announcement by the United States of America's [Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-health-and-human-services/), stating the [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) would no longer be included in the [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/)'s recommended immunization schedule for healthy pregnant women and healthy children (herein referred to as "cohort") citing "mixed data" on booster safety and efficacy for pregnant women while seeking stricter clinical trials for vaccine approvals in healthy individuals under 65; - (b) did communications occur, related to the Health and Human Services announcement, between Health Canada, the National Advisory Committee on Immunization or the Public Health Agency of Canada and (i) Health and Human Services, (ii) the USA's [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/), (ili) the USA's Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, (iv) the United Kingdom's Medicines & Healthcare products Regulatory Agency, (v) the [European Medical Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/european-medicines-agency/); - (c) if the answer to (b) is affirmative, what (i) were the dates of the communications, (ii) were the modes of communications, (ili) were the names and titles of people included in the communications, (iv) was the outcome; - (d) did the Medicines & Healthcare products Regulatory Agency or the European Medical Agency agree with Health Canada's recommendations for the administration of the COVID-19 vaccine to this cohort; - (e) does Health Canada, the National Advisory Committee on Immunization or the Public Health Agency of Canada have mixed data regarding booster safety and efficacy of the COVID-19 vaccine in this cohort, and, if so, how does this impact the risk-benefit analysis; - (f) is Health Canada, the Public Health Agency of Canada or the National Advisory Committee on Immunization including the same or different data than the USA's Health and Human Services, Food and Drug Administration, and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the decision to continue recommending the COVID-19 vaccines for this cohort; - (g) what clinical trials or data is Health Canada, the National Advisory Committee on Immunization and the Public Health Agency of Canada including in their decision that gives them confidence to continue recommending these vaccines that differs from the USA's Health and Human Services, the Food and Drug Administration, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; - (h) is Health Canada planning to request stricter clinical trials for vaccine approvals in healthy individuals under 65 in the future, and, if not, why not; - (i) if the answer to (h) is affirmative, what additional vaccine clinical trial requirements will be needed for approval; - (j) are there plans to change the recommendations with respect to the COVID-19 vaccine in this cohort; and - (k) if the answer to (j) is affirmative, when will these recommendations be announced, and what will they include? - **Date Released:** September 15, 2025 - **Notes:** Question asked by Cathay Wagantall on June 17, 2025 --- View the full disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/11/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada-Q-218.pdf) to view in your browser. ### Why Canadian news outlets have lost public trust URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/why-canadian-news-outlets-have-lost-public-trust/ Last updated: 2025-09-15T01:11:22.000Z *By Perry Kinkaide* News media in Canada have stopped being a source of facts. They have become a tool for shaping opinion. Once trusted for objectivity, they now tell audiences less about what happened and more about how they should think about it. There was a time when Canadians could count on their daily news to deliver the who, what, where and when with restraint. Commentary was clearly separated from reporting. News was news. Views were views. The line was clear. That line has blurred to the point of near invisibility. Television newscasts, digital platforms and online editions of once‑traditional papers now package facts with interpretation. A headline story doesn’t just report what occurred. It frames the meaning, signals what to believe and nudges viewers and readers toward the “right” conclusion. The change didn’t happen overnight. As technology sped up the delivery of information, traditional reporting fell behind. By the time a paper landed on your doorstep or the evening news came on, the headlines were already old. Social media made it worse, offering live updates from every corner of the world. Unable to compete on speed, news outlets sought relevance in another way. Straight reporting no longer drew audiences, so opinion and advocacy took centre stage. What passes for analysis today is often one‑sided opinion dressed as reporting. Stories that once would have been factual were recast to deliver a verdict. Reporters didn’t just explain what happened: they told you what it meant, why it mattered and how you should think about it. The collapse of the business model reinforced the shift. Advertising dollars that once funded Canadian newsrooms flowed instead to Google and Facebook. Classifieds, the lifeblood of local journalism, collapsed. Newsrooms shrank, and expensive investigative reporting was cut. Opinion was cheaper, faster and more shareable, so it filled the gap. Between 2008 and 2021, more than 450 Canadian news outlets closed, according to the Local News Research Project, most of them community papers that had long provided local accountability. In 2024, Metroland Media converted 71 Ontario community papers to online‑only publications, laying off more than 600 staff. In Atlantic Canada, SaltWire, now part of Postmedia, shed dozens of veteran journalists. Many towns and rural areas now have little to no independent reporting on local councils, school boards or courts. Digital algorithms made the situation worse. Social media and news websites reward content that sparks clicks, comments and outrage—often sharp‑edged opinion rather than straightforward reporting. Broadcasters and online newsrooms adapted, producing content designed to provoke reactions instead of inform. The result is a media landscape that often reads and sounds more like advocacy than journalism. An election story doesn’t just say what a leader promised. It casts judgment on whether the promise is credible, whether the candidate is trustworthy and what the audience should conclude. Judgments once confined to editorial pages and panels now run through entire news sections and broadcasts. The same pattern plays out beyond politics. Business coverage pushes advocacy over reporting, especially on issues like pipelines, energy and the environment—issues that directly affect jobs and household costs. Cultural reporting is less about what happened and more about the moral lessons the journalist wants you to take from it. Facts are the foundation of journalism. When they are replaced by opinion and spin, reporting stops being news and becomes persuasion. The duty to inform—the very reason news media exist—has been abandoned. Canadians aren’t given knowledge. They’re handed narratives. The consequences are clear. Trust in the media is collapsing. A 2023 survey by the Reuters Institute found that less than half of Canadians trust most news, down sharply from a decade ago. Many now believe they are being sold perspective instead of information. Once credibility is gone, it is nearly impossible to win back. The blunt truth is that much of today’s media no longer delivers what the name promises. It is less about facts than frames, less about events than agendas. It is time to call it what it is. Today’s news is too often views, and Canadians should treat it as such. That matters for more than journalism. When facts are replaced by spin and opinion, citizens are left with belief instead of knowledge. A democracy cannot thrive when voters are fed narratives instead of truth. If the media do not deliver the news, Canadians will be left to make decisions in the dark. *Dr. Perry Kinkaide is a visionary leader and change agent. Since retiring in 2001, he has served as an advisor and director for various organizations and founded the Alberta Council of Technologies Society in 2005\. Previously, he held leadership roles at KPMG Consulting and the Alberta Government. He holds a BA from Colgate University and an MSc and PhD in Brain Research from the University of Alberta.* *©* [*Troy Media*](https://troymedia.com/) **The views, opinions and positions expressed by all Troy Media columnists and contributors are the author's alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of Troy Media or White Rose Intelligence Inc.** ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Become a member to support our important open-source research ### U.S. Federal Court greenlights COVID-19 vaccine injury case URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/u-s-federal-court-greenlights-covid-19-vaccine-injury-case/ Last updated: 2025-07-19T22:19:20.000Z Just over a month ago, the United States District Court in Washington, D.C. gave the greenlight for a significant [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) lawsuit to move forward. Represented by [Warner Mendenhall](https://open.substack.com/users/1329615-warner-mendenhall?utm%5Fsource=mentions), the False Claims Act [lawsuit](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/u-s-ex-rel-conrad-v-rochester-regional-health/) brought by Deb Conrad against Rochester Regional Health and United Memorial Medical Center will now move into discovery. According to her [website](https://iamdebconrad.com/), Deborah Conrad worked as a physician assistant for 21 years. In October 2021, she was fired from Rochester Regional Health for allegedly spreading "vaccine misinformation" and "over-reporting" [adverse events associated with COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adverse-events-associated-with-covid-19-vaccines/) to VAERS. She then retained attorney Warner Mendenhall, and filed a lawsuit against her former employer on May 17, 2023, seeking damages, including back pay and civil penalties in violation of the *False Claims Act of 1863*. ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/07/image.png) On June 11, 2025, District Court Judge John Sinatra denied the defendants' motion to dismiss the case. In rendering its decision, the court found that Rochester Regional Health "had a material obligation to report serious adverse events to VAERS" and their "failure to report while continuing to seek federal reimbursement was potential fraud against the government." The court also found that the plaintiff's "detailed allegations were enough to meet the strict legal standards for fraud claims, even without access to internal billing records;" and "she was probably fired for trying to expose the hospital's failure to report adverse events." For these reasons, Conrad’s retaliation claim against the hospital was allowed to go forward to discovery. ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/07/image-1.png) “This ruling is significant beyond just Deborah's case,” Mendenhall [explained](https://www.covidlawcast.com/p/covid-accountability-victory-court) in a recent article in his Substack series, [Covid Lawcast](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-lawcast/). “It establishes that 1) healthcare providers cannot ignore federal safety reporting requirements while continuing to collect taxpayer money; 2) the False Claims Act can be used to hold institutions accountable for COVID-related misconduct; and 3) whistleblowers who expose these practices have legal protection.” [Click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/u-s-ex-rel-conrad-v-rochester-regional-health/) to learn more about this case on the White Rose Wiki. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Sign Up Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. Access premium research profiles by becoming a Patron ### Gabriel Wilson Joins White Rose Intelligence as Digital Liberty Advisor URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gabriel-wilson-joins-white-rose-intelligence-as-digital-liberty-advisor/ Last updated: 2025-07-16T18:12:31.000Z VANCOUVER, British Columbia(July 16, 2025) — [White Rose Intelligence Inc.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/), a Canadian civil liberties-focused research and intelligence firm, today announced the appointment of **Gabriel Wilson** as the company's Digital Liberty Advisor. Wilson will work closely with founder and director Liam Sturgess to develop the company's research services and platform on a digital infrastructure that prioritizes independence, while maximizing efficiency and user experience. Wilson is the founder of the [**Libre Solutions Network**](https://libresolutions.network/), a passion project to advance digital autonomy. He is an experienced professional and activist, having worked in both the private and public sectors in digital technology. Wilson's work focuses on creating a better digital future, while remaining grounded in the practical realities and challenges of our time. With direct hands-on experience with bleeding-edge tools, he is uniquely positioned to help others navigate present-day difficulties when it comes to digital freedoms. Through a partnership between White Rose Intelligence and Libre Solutions Network, Wilson and Sturgess will collaborate on several projects to improve the company's research and archiving capabilities, and upcoming pro-decentralization information management tools for the public. “I feel it's absolutely critical that civil rights are at the forefront of how we solve problems in cyberspace,” said Wilson. “Tech freedom and actual liberty are completely inseparable. I am eager to contribute to broadening the scope and adding clarity to important discussions.” Since launching Libre Solutions Network in November 2021, Gabriel's work has received increasing attention in online freedom spaces. In February of this year, Wilson was [interviewed](https://corbettreport.com/how-to-really-resist-digital-id/) by popular open-source journalist James Corbett of *The Corbett Report*, discussing important issues of digital ID and effective resistance to government overreach. Corbett subsequently [appeared](https://libresolutions.network/videos/digital-autonomy-osint/) on the Libre Solutions Network podcast in June 2025, where he and Wilson discussed digital autonomy and open-source intelligence (OSINT). “Gabriel has been a close friend and collaborator for years now, and I'm honoured to make official the outsized role he's played in shaping the vision of White Rose Intelligence,” said Sturgess. “We and everyone in the civil liberties space will benefit greatly from Gabriel's passion and commitment to digital autonomy as we build tools to empower citizens to advocate for their own liberty.” The pair is also in early stages of development for a weekly live-streamed podcast incorporating news, analysis and community participation; and tools to improve the quality of information underlying artificial intelligence-based research tools, including mainstream models such as ChatGPT and Grok. Individuals and organizations interested in working with White Rose Intelligence on these or other projects should contact the team through the company's [Contact Us](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/contact/) page. ### **About White Rose Intelligence** [White Rose Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/) (WRI) is a Canadian research and intelligence firm with a focus on human rights, harnessing the power of open source intelligence (OSINT) to gather and analyze facts and data, resulting in actionable information for individuals and advocacy groups alike. Founded in 2024, the company's flagship [White Rose Wiki](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/docs/) hosts an impressive collection of research profiles and resources. ### **About the Libre Solutions Network** The [Libre Solutions Network](https://libresolutions.network/) (LSN) is a multi-media passion project for advancing and promoting digital autonomy. Through a variety of formats such as interviews, articles, videos and info-graphics, LSN works to bring the big picture of our digital landscape into focus. LSN emphasizes how we as individuals and communities can come together to reclaim cyberspace and make a positive impact on its future. The project thoughtfully makes active use of decentralized media and censorship resistance technologies, setting it apart from more mainstream initiatives. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### ScienceUpFirst Grant Application Records (2020-2025) URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/scienceupfirst-grant-application-records-2020-2025/ Last updated: 2025-06-23T21:22:10.000Z - **Agency:** [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-institutes-of-health-research/) - **Request Number:** A-2024-0034 - **Records Requested:** The ScienceUpFirst initiative was cofounded in 2020 by law professor Timothy Caulfield and Senator Stan Kutcher. In 2022, CIHR awarded Timothy Caulfield and Marianne Mader $1.5 Million for a 1-year project entitled “ScienceUpFirst” under program competition “Operating Grant: Science Up First.” The following year, 2023, they were awarded an additional $1.5 Million for a 1-year project under program competition “Science Up First: Together Against Misinformation.” In 2020, Timothy Caulfield was awarded $305,366 for a 2-year project titled: “Coronavirus Outbreak: Mapping and Countering Misinformation.” Provide all documents and communications in the awarding of all these funds addressing the following issues, from January 1, 2020 to February 17, 2025: - Was there an open competition for each of these projects? - If so, how were these competitions announced and what was the timeline from the announcement to the awarding of the funds? - How many applications were received for each of these grants? - What was the criteria used to select the winner? - How did CIHR or other associated agency determine, or what considerations went into the determination of, the amount of funds needed for each project? - What were the deliverables and how did the agencies assess value for money? - What was the breakdown of costs and deliverables? - How were the deliverables used by the government? For example, did the project(s) identify potential sources of misinformation? If so, did the government act on, or does the government plan to act on, that information? What specific actions were taken, or plan to be taken, with the information? - How did the agencies evaluate the expertise of the applicants? - What was the process for evaluating potential conflicts of interest of the successful applicant? - Did CIHR consider there to be a possible conflict of interest in awarding such large sums of money to a newly established organization cofounded by a senator? - How was the determination made of what constitutes "misinformation" for these projects? - Was there a process in place for the public to provide feedback or participate in the exchange of information? - **Date Released:** June 23, 2025 - **Notes:** \- --- View the full disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/06/Canadian-Institutes-of-Health-Research-A-2024-0034.pdf) to view in your browser. ### Doctors' society misrepresents Canada COVID vaccine guidance URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/doctors-society-misrepresents-canada-covid-vaccine-guidance/ Last updated: 2025-06-06T17:45:44.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/doctors-society-misrepresents-canada) *by Microjourneys on Substack.* On May 27th, Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. [announced](https://x.com/seckennedy/status/1927368440811008138) that the COVID-19 vaccine would no longer be recommended for healthy children and pregnant women in the United States. The very next day, a [story](https://www.thecanadianpressnews.ca/health/covid-vaccine-strongly-recommended-during-pregnancy-canadian-doctors-say/article%5Fd1e420df-28ad-5e84-b52f-3a16b21edd11.html) appeared simultaneously across all major Canadian news networks, including [CTV News](https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/article/covid-vaccine-strongly-recommended-during-pregnancy-canadian-doctors-say/), the [*Toronto Star*](https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/covid-vaccine-strongly-recommended-during-pregnancy-canadian-doctors-say/article%5Ff18cb92f-56de-5dcd-9670-c7094941b3d1.html), and [*The Globe and Mail*](https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-canadian-doctors-continue-to-recommend-covid-19-vaccinations-for/), insisting that “COVID-19 vaccination ‘remains safe and strongly recommended’ during pregnancy and while breastfeeding.” [![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b9e0f33-ae50-4f72-84a4-a59691df659c_1756x1100.png)](https://sogc.org/en/content/featured-news/SOGC-Statement-on-COVID-19-Vaccination-in-Pregnancy.aspx) Originating from *The Canadian Press*, the story was a coordinated effort to amplify a [statement](https://sogc.org/en/content/featured-news/SOGC-Statement-on-COVID-19-Vaccination-in-Pregnancy.aspx) issued by the [Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/society-of-obstetricians-and-gynaecologists-of-canada/) (SOGC), an Ottawa-based not-for-profit organization. Citing “an age of growing misinformation and disinformation,” the SOGC declared that “\[w\]omen and health care providers should continue to rely on trusted science-based organizations like the SOGC for current and accurate guidance on vaccination during pregnancy.” The *Canadian Press* article included added commentary from maternal fetal medicine specialist and SOGC member Darine El-Chaâr, who said “pregnant women remain a priority population for COVID vaccination in Canada.” Given the timing of the SOGC’s position statement and accompanying media blast — and the explicit acknowledgement that it was put out “\[i\]n light of the recent change in the United States’ recommendation” — readers are surely intended to conclude that Canada’s regulatory authorities currently *strongly recommend* that pregnant women take the shot. Here’s the problem: it’s not true. ## COVID-19 vaccine regulation For context, [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) are a pharmaceutical product [regulated](https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/covid19-industry/drugs-vaccines-treatments/authorization/list-drugs.html) by [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-canada/). Originally authorized under an Interim Order, the vaccine products currently on the market have all received authorization for marketing and distribution under the *Food and Drugs Act*. Once such approval is received, a separate federal body is tapped to develop recommendations for their use in Canada: the [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-advisory-committee-on-immunization/) (NACI). These recommendations are then collected into guidelines and published in the Canadian Immunization Guide (CIG). [![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9afb2e36-5a99-493a-b8f3-ef1ee421fbbf_2326x712.png)](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-4-active-vaccines/page-26-covid-19-vaccine.html) While the [current CIG](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-4-active-vaccines/page-26-covid-19-vaccine.html#a6) includes a general statement that “\[w\]omen and individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding are recommended to be vaccinated,” it also provides a number of caveats. “Pregnant women and pregnant individuals are not included in the list of higher risk individuals for whom two doses of COVID-19 vaccine per year are recommended,” it reads, noting that “pregnancy is an indication for an annual dose of COVID-19 vaccine” — the same general recommendation given for “most previously vaccinated individuals.” Put simply, Canada’s current position is far from a *strong* recommendation, especially as compared to [recommendations](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization/national-advisory-committee-on-immunization-naci/guidance-covid-19-vaccines-individuals-pregnant-breastfeeding.html) from years’ past. And pregnant women are distinctly not considered “a priority population” for COVID-19 vaccination, as Dr. El-Chaâr appears to incorrectly claim. Notably, the CIG warns that “\[p\]regnant or breastfeeding individuals were excluded from COVID-19 vaccine clinical trials,” meaning the safety and efficacy of the novel genetic vaccine candidates was never tested before being deployed into that population. [![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F45a32419-414d-4865-a777-4e8a0c59ffc5_1494x552.png)](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9197956/#:~:text=Pregnant%20and%20lactating%20individuals%20were,62.2%25%29%20required%20contraception%20use.) Indeed, a [study](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9197956/#:~:text=Pregnant%20and%20lactating%20individuals%20were,62.2%25%29%20required%20contraception%20use.) published in the journal *Womens Health Issues* found that of the 90 vaccine trials the researchers reviewed, “88 (97.8%) excluded pregnant individuals.” The authors warned that “\[w\]ithout evidence-based data, these individuals are forced to make medical decisions affecting both themselves and their fetus while lacking the clear recommendations that most of the population has.” To fill these data gaps, the CIG encourages women who received a COVID-19 vaccine during pregnancy “to enrol in a COVID-19 vaccine pregnancy registry.” In other words, using pregnant women as real-time guinea pigs, outside of the safeguards of a formal clinical trial. ### Clarifying the new U.S. policy And as it turns out, Secretary Kennedy’s “[dangerous new COVID vaccine rules](https://newrepublic.com/post/195747/robert-f-kennedy-jr-covid-vaccine-rules-fda)” actually appear to bring American policy closer in line with current Canadian recommendations. > Today, the COVID vaccine for healthy children and healthy pregnant women has been removed from [@CDCgov](https://twitter.com/CDCgov?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) recommended immunization schedule. Bottom line: it’s common sense and it’s good science. We are now one step closer to realizing [@POTUS](https://twitter.com/POTUS?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw)’s promise to Make America Healthy Again. [pic.twitter.com/Ytch2afCLP](https://t.co/Ytch2afCLP) > > — Secretary Kennedy (@SecKennedy) [May 27, 2025](https://twitter.com/SecKennedy/status/1927368440811008138?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) PBS News [reported](https://www.pbs.org/newshour/health/cdc-removes-language-that-says-healthy-kids-and-pregnant-women-should-get-covid-shots) late last week that the updated guidance on the [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/) (CDC)’s [website](https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/imz-schedules/adult-notes.html#note-covid-19) removed pregnant women from “the routine recommendation made for other adults,” with an agency spokesperson clarifying that the vaccines are still available for any pregnant women who wants them via their healthcare provider. Thus, a reasonable summation of the current state of public health guidance is that in both Canada and the United States, pregnant women who want a COVID-19 vaccine or booster can receive one by speaking with their doctor. The only real change is that federal public health authorities are no longer pushing pregnant women to take the experimental shot. Not directly, anyway. ## Federal funding to “promote acceptance and uptake of COVID-19 vaccines” Equally problematic is that the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada failed to disclose the (greater than) $1 million it has received from the Government of Canada for the express purpose of selling vaccines to pregnant women — including COVID-19 vaccines. In January 2017, the Society kicked off a [multi-year project](https://canvax.ca/society-obstetricians-and-gynaecologists-canada) titled “Improving Immunization Rates Among Pregnant Women in Canada: Working with care providers and the public,” [supported](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/news/2017/04/%5Fnew%5Fprojects%5Ffundedundertheimmunizationpartnershipfund.html) by a $733,091 grant from the Public Health Agency of Canada’s [Immunization Partnership Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/immunization-partnership-fund/) (IPF). The IPF grant was subsequently [updated](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization-vaccine-priorities/immunization-partnership-fund.html#project) and [repurposed](https://www.biospace.com/government-of-canada-supports-projects-to-encourage-vaccine-uptake-in-canada) to “promote acceptance and uptake of COVID-19 vaccines,” earning the Society a total of $1,052,726 for this project alone. [![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb4046e32-8562-4357-b953-4c6ab7d50d97_2294x650.png)](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization-vaccine-priorities/immunization-partnership-fund.html#project) Importantly, the Society plays no formal role in Canada’s regulatory framework in regard to COVID-19 vaccines — something which is likely to be lost on the layperson reading one of the many articles resulting from its statement. It has, however, served for many years as a mouthpiece for the government’s public health policies. A review of Canada’s public funding database [reveals](https://search.open.canada.ca/grants/?sort=agreement%5Fstart%5Fdate+desc&search%5Ftext=Society+of+Obstetricians&page=1) that the Society has directly received over $7.2 million in federal grants since 2015, with an additional $180.7 million for five projects on which the Society is listed as a partner. [![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54c07c20-6716-4165-9ffc-a64694112d6f_2286x1348.png)](https://search.open.canada.ca/grants/record/phac-aspc,1480-2020-2021-Qrt3-0000007,current) Among these is nearly [$1.5 million](https://search.open.canada.ca/grants/record/hc-sc,271-2018-2019-Q4-00052,current) in “core funding” from Health Canada, spanning December 2018 through March 2022, plus an additional $2.6 million to help the government “maintain a strong and effective publicly funded health care system.” Additionally, the [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/) has provided the Society over $800,000 across multiple grants to “contribute to the prevention, control and reduction of the spread of infectious disease among Canadians.” ## Pfizer partnership and lack of transparency Also notably absent from the Society’s statement was disclosure of its relationship with the companies behind the COVID-19 vaccine products. Indeed, on August 14, 2020, the Society [announced](https://www.facebook.com/sogc.org/photos/the-society-of-obstetricians-and-gynaecologists-of-canada-sogc-is-proud-to-annou/2161591910655312/) in a Facebook post that it had signed “a new partnership with Pfizer Canada,” through which the pharmaceutical giant would “help support and build resource materials and new educational initiatives for SOGC’s members and the public throughout the pandemic.” [![No photo description available.](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F79ffa264-ab18-4778-a4d1-57a41b43c1d4_1920x1920.jpeg "No photo description available.")](https://archive.ph/2025.06.05-222851/https://www.facebook.com/sogc.org/photos/the-society-of-obstetricians-and-gynaecologists-of-canada-sogc-is-proud-to-annou/2161591910655312/) Unfortunately, the Society has a documented history of lacking transparency around its financial ties to the pharmaceutical industry. *The Toronto Star* [reported](http://archive.today/2025.06.03-231809/https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/pregnancy-drug-maker-duchesnay-financially-linked-to-motherisk-obstetrician-group/article%5Fec740705-ba98-5f44-aebd-67ca9b9b677b.html) in 2015 that the Society refused to disclose how much money it had received from Duchesnay, after the Society advocated for the use of the company’s morning sickness drug, Diclectin. This lack of transparency continues to this day, with no clear information on the Society’s website about its corporate sponsorships. The same goes for the [Canadian Foundation for Women’s Health](https://cfwh.org/) (CFWH), the Society’s sister organization through which it raises funds. However, an [archived version](https://web.archive.org/web/20061206012802/http://www.cfwh.org/recog%5Fdonor%5Fe.html) of the CFWH website reveal that it once proudly boasted corporate sponsorships from the likes of [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/), [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/janssen/), Eli Lilly, [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/) and Novartis. In a time when Canadians and Americans alike are increasingly skeptical of the public health establishment, one wonders if the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada has just provided one more reason to be distrustful. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Vaccine Vigilance Working Group Meeting Records on AEFI Background Rates URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-a-2024-000163/ Last updated: 2025-05-19T23:04:49.000Z - **Agency:** [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/) - **Request Number:** A-2024-000163 - **Records Requested:** In relation to ROD for the Vaccine Vigilance Working Group (VVWG) please provide the following information from the meetings identified below. - Jan 20, 2021- PHAC – Background rate calculations discussion - provide the national methodology, case definition and algorithms utilized by PHAC to define background rates - January 28, 2021 - Presentation by Catherine E. Dickson Submission of reports of [death](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sudden-adult-death-syndrome/) following receipt of [Covid-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) to PHAC - Feb 11, 2021 - Presentation from McGill University "[Vaccine Surveillance Reference Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-surveillance-reference-group/)/[Covid-19 Immunity task force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-immunity-task-force/)" - March 11, 2021- Notification email or notice from BC to PHAC. Notification regarding the high number of anaphylaxis events with the Covid-19 vaccines, including detailed data and lot numbers. - [CAEFISS](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-adverse-events-following-immunization-surveillance-system/) summary data and background data on - Get summary of Anaphylaxis events provided at the meeting for the P/T [Pfizer-BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer-biontech-covid-19-vaccine/) lot number E - March 18, 2021 – point 3 action item Obtain HC definition of medically important event that was sent to the VVWG and the criteria used to classify their AEFl's as medically important events Obtain PHAC definition of serious medically important event that was sent to the VVWG Obtain information on the Advisor\[y\] Committee on Causality and Assessment (ACCA) - March 25, 2021 – Round table summary of responses labelled Appendix A - April 1, 2021 Weekly online covid-19 [AEFI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adverse-events-associated-with-covid-19-vaccines/) report sent to the VVWG members - CAEFISS Analysis weekly summary report containing data up to March 26, 2021 provided by Karin Johnson - Background Rates Update power point provided by Sarah Spruin - NCAI information - [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine/) Update Current Data related to younger adults complications from Covid-19 or risk of dying quite low – April 9, 2021 Lot number information for Covid-19 vaccines AEFIS with slide presentation given to VVWG, Karin Johnson (CAEFISS) will highlight the lots that have the highest rates of AEFl's on the document. Karin Johnson clarification about the BC anaphylaxis and life threatening rates that have been reported. - April 12, 2021- Natalie Abraham presentation "Thrombosis and Thrombocytopenia after Covid-19 vaccination in Canada" – get this presentation and presentation notes - April 15, 2021 - CAEFISS Analysis –PHAC will send VVWG an email with a breakdown of the top 3 serious AEFI rates by lot number- Karin Johnson - Get presentation from Advisory Committee on Causality Assessment (ACCA) provided to VVWG April 29, 2021 – Amanda Shaw presentation on [myocarditis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/myocarditis/) following Pfizer vaccine - [NACI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-advisory-committee-on-immunization/) update on AZ recommendations. Kelsey Young presentation on NACI: Update of Benefit-risk assessment for recommendation on the use of AstraZeneca Covid-19 Vaccine. May 6, 2021 - Background Rates Update –Sarah Spruin - Group question- Yukon questioned Inflammatory flare-up of autoimmune disease, when not pre-existing in young people. - **Date Released:** May 2025 - **Notes:** \- --- ## Disclosure Package View the full disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/05/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada-A-2024-000163.pdf) to view in your browser. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### NDAs Between Government of Canada and COVID-19 Vaccine Developers URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-a-2023-000165/ Last updated: 2025-06-02T22:16:40.000Z - **Agency:** [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/) - **Request Number:** A-2023-000165 - **Records Requested:** \- - **Date Released:** \- - **Notes:** Contains copies of non-disclosure agreements sent out to government employees from multiple [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-canada/) agencies, including the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-canada/), the Canadian Armed Forces, Global Affairs Canada, and [Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/innovation-science-and-economic-development-canada/) (ISED). Refers to confidential [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) discussions with [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/), [Acuitas Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/acuitas-therapeutics/), [Novavax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/novavax-is-an-american-biotechnology-company-based-in-gaithersburg-maryland-history-novavax-sponsored-the-options-ix-for-the-control-of-influenza-conference-from-august-24-28-2016-in-ch/), VacEquity Global Health (VGH) and Sanofi. --- View the full disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/06/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada---A-2023-000165-1.pdf) to view in your browser. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Don’t let Ottawa sign away our sovereignty to the WHO URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dont-let-ottawa-sign-away-our-sovereignty-to-the-who/ Last updated: 2025-05-16T22:50:55.000Z **By Cosmos Voutsinos** U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent call for Canada to become the 51st state rightly triggered national outrage. Yet while many were offended by his provocative remarks, a more real and insidious assault on our sovereignty is unfolding in Geneva, where the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/) (WHO) Pandemic Treaty threatens to shift power from democratic nations to unelected global bureaucrats. [World Health OrganizationThe World Health Organization (WHO) is a supranational organization based in Geneva, Switzerland. It is a specialized agency of the United Nations.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--86.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/World-Health-Organization--feature-.png)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/) The Treaty, under negotiation, is aimed at strengthening global health responses to future pandemics. While proponents argue it will improve global preparedness, critics warn it will undermine national sovereignty, giving the WHO the power to impose sweeping health measures—lockdowns, vaccine mandates, and travel restrictions—without consultation or approval from elected governments. The treaty empowers the WHO director-general to declare a global health emergency, effectively bypassing national decision-making and subjecting countries to externally imposed mandates. The Intergovernmental Negotiating Body (INB), established by the WHO to draft a new international pandemic agreement, concluded its 13th meeting on April 16\. The final proposed treaty will be presented for consideration and adoption at the 78th World Health Assembly, scheduled to begin on May 19. While global cooperation on public health is essential, Canada’s health decisions should remain in Canadian hands. The treaty gives the WHO significant authority to mandate health responses, potentially overriding local decisions made by Canadian experts and governments. This could mean that Canada’s ability to make pandemic decisions based on local context and need could be compromised by a centralized, unelected body, which Canadians never voted to give power to. This is not just a health care issue—it is a fundamental challenge to democratic governance. The treaty lays the groundwork for [digital health passes](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/smart-health-card/) and surveillance systems that could weaponize personal health data, as we saw during the trucker protests in Ottawa. Do Canadians want a future where personal freedoms are tied to health status and tracked globally? [In the Name of ExcelsiorThe alarming reality hidden in New York’s Excelsior Pass![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--88.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/In-the-Name-of-Excelsior--image--2.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/in-the-name-of-excelsior/) There are also serious financial implications. The treaty introduces a “Pathogen Access and Benefit Sharing System” with undefined costs, potentially saddling Canada with an ongoing financial burden to fund global health initiatives. Earlier drafts proposed that countries contribute five per cent of their health budgets, a clause that has been removed but replaced with new, opaque financial obligations that could lead to billions in taxpayer dollars being diverted to the [UN](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations/). The United States has already initiated its withdrawal from the WHO, raising important questions about how Canada will coordinate cross-border policies and maintain its trading relationship with our largest neighbour during future health crises. The WHO is not accountable to Canadian voters. It has no direct responsibility to our Parliament or provincial health authorities. It has a poor track record, failing to declare COVID-19 a pandemic in time, hesitating to challenge China’s handling of the virus, and offering shifting guidance that undermined public trust. Why should Canadians accept its authority without direct oversight? Worse, Parliament will not be sitting during the critical window when the treaty will be presented and potentially signed. According to the House of Commons Sitting Calendar, Canadian Parliament is not scheduled to sit until May 26, 2025, which is after the World Health Assembly concludes. This means decisions could be made behind closed doors with little public debate or political consequence. The treaty’s implications go far beyond health and set a dangerous precedent that in the next crisis, Canadians may not have a say in how their government responds. International cooperation should not come at the expense of our freedom and sovereignty. The WHO can offer advice, coordination, and resources but it should not dictate our national response. Canada’s government must reject this treaty, ensuring that any related commitments are brought before Parliament for full debate and approval. Anything less would betray the trust Canadians place in their leaders. This is not just about public health—it’s about protecting our democratic rights, our sovereignty, and our freedom. *Cosmos Voutsinos is a retired engineer who has published multiple scientific papers that have garnered a total of 96 citations. He earned his Bachelor of Applied Science (BASc) at the University of Waterloo and his Master of Engineering (M.Eng) degree from McMaster University.* *©* [*Troy Media*](https://troymedia.com/) **The views, opinions and positions expressed by all Troy Media columnists and contributors are the author's alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of Troy Media or White Rose Intelligence.** ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Ottawa foresees a future of despair for Canadians. And shrugs URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ottawa-foresees-a-future-of-despair-for-canadians-and-shrugs/ Last updated: 2025-05-12T21:36:24.000Z *By Lee Harding* An obscure but disturbing federal report suggests Canadians could be foraging for food on public lands by 2040. Policy Horizons Canada released the dire forecast on Jan. 7, 2025, in a report entitled [*Future Lives: Social Mobility in Question*](https://horizons.service.canada.ca/en/2025/01/10/future-lives-social-mobility/index.shtml). It went largely unnoticed at the time, but its contents remain deeply concerning and worth closer examination. ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/05/Screenshot-2025-05-12-at-2.31.56-PM.png) **Image source:* [**Policy Horizons Canada*](https://horizons.service.canada.ca/en/2025/01/10/future-lives-social-mobility/pdf/future-lives-social-mobility-en.pdf) Policy Horizons Canada is a little-known federal think-tank within the public service that produces long-term strategic foresight to guide government decision-making. Though not a household name, its projections can quietly shape policies at the highest levels. It describes itself as the government’s “centre of excellence in foresight,” designed to “empower the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-canada/) with a future-oriented mindset and outlook to strengthen decision making.” Its current head is Kristel Van der Elst, former head of strategic foresight at the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/). [World Economic ForumThe World Economic Forum (WEF) is a supranational non-governmental organization based in Davos, Switzerland. It describes itself as the “International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation,” and represents the interests of more than 1000 global corporations.\[1\] History The WEF was initially founded in 1971 by Klaus Schwab as the European Management![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--66.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/World-Economic-Forum--logo-2-.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/) The report warns that the “powerful promise” that anyone can get an education, work hard, buy property and climb the social and economic ladder is slipping away. Instead of a temporary setback, the authors argue, downward mobility could become the norm. They liken Canada’s future to a board game with “more snakes than ladders.” “In 2040, upward social mobility is almost unheard of in Canada,” the report states. “Hardly anyone believes that they can build a better life for themselves, or their children, through their own efforts. However, many worry about sliding down the social order.” While these scenarios aren’t firm predictions, foresight reports like this are intended to outline plausible futures. The fact that federal bureaucrats see this as realistic is revealing—and troubling. Post-secondary education, the report suggests, will lose its appeal. Rising costs, slow adaptation to labour market needs, long program durations and poor job prospects will push many away. It predicts that people will attend university more to join the “elite” than to find employment. Home ownership will be out of reach for most, and inequality between those who own property and those who don’t will drive “social, economic, and political conflict.” Inheritance becomes the only reliable path to prosperity, while a new aristocracy begins to look down on the rest. The gap between what youth are told to want and what they can realistically expect will widen, fuelling frustration and apathy. As automation and artificial intelligence expand, many traditional white-collar jobs will be replaced by machines or software. “Most people (will) rely on gig work and side hustles to meet their basic needs,” the report warns. This leads to one of the darkest predictions: “People may start to hunt, fish, and forage on public lands and waterways without reference to regulations. Small-scale agriculture could increase.” The authors don’t propose solutions. Instead, they ask: “What actions could be taken now to maximize opportunities and lessen the challenges related to reduced and/or downward social mobility in the future?” That question should concern us. Policymakers aren’t being asked how to prevent the collapse of social and economic mobility but how to manage its fallout. Are those envisioning Canada’s future more interested in engineering a controlled implosion than fostering hope and opportunity? Yes, artificial intelligence will bring challenges and change. But there is no excuse for despair in a country as rich in natural resources as Canada. Besides, the 2021 income data used in the report predates even the release of the first version of ChatGPT. [OpenAIOpenAI is an American nonprofit artificial intelligence company based in San Francisco, California.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--67.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/OpenAI.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/openai/) If policymakers are serious about restoring upward mobility, they must prioritize Canada’s resource economy. Ports, pipelines, oil and gas development, and mining are essential infrastructure for prosperity. When these sectors are strangled by overregulation, investment dries up—and so do jobs. The oil patch remains one of the fastest paths from poverty to wealth. Entry-level jobs in the field require training and safety courses, not four-year degrees. Similarly, post-secondary education doesn’t need to be as expensive or time-consuming as it is now. We should return to models where nurses could earn certification in two years instead of being funnelled into extended university programs. And if governments required universities to wind down defined-benefit pension plans, tuition would fall fast. Unfortunately, there’s a real risk that policymakers will use reports like this to justify more wealth-killing socialism. A home equity tax, for example, might be pitched to avoid future tensions between renters and homeowners. Such a tax would require Canadians to pay an annual levy based on the increased value of their home even if they haven’t sold it. These policies don’t build wealth—they punish it, offering temporary relief in place of lasting progress. Unless we choose a more sensible path, the controlled demolition of Canada will continue. *Lee Harding is a research fellow for the Frontier Centre for Public Policy.* *©* [*Troy Media*](https://troymedia.com/) **The views, opinions and positions expressed by all Troy Media columnists and contributors are the author's alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of Troy Media or White Rose Intelligence.** ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Canadian Society for the Advancement of Science in Public Policy URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-society-for-the-advancement-of-science-in-public-policy-2/ Last updated: 2025-05-01T21:43:11.000Z _No content available._ ### Canada needs a COVID-19 reckoning URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canada-needs-a-covid-19-reckoning/ Last updated: 2025-05-01T19:40:12.000Z *By Lee Harding* The U.S. House of Representatives did what Canada should but likely won’t. The [Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic Committee on Oversight and Accountability](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-house-select-subcommittee-on-the-coronavirus-pandemic/) made a full after-action [report](https://oversight.house.gov/release/final-report-covid-select-concludes-2-year-investigation-issues-500-page-final-report-on-lessons-learned-and-the-path-forward/) on the COVID-19 response to assess what went right and wrong and to gain insights for future pandemic responses. The report, released on Dec. 4, 2024, determined that it was quite plausible that COVID-19 originated from a lab leak or research-related accident. However, the Chinese government, agencies within the U.S. government, and some influencers in the scientific community sought to cover up facts regarding the virus’s origin. [United States House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus PandemicThe Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic is a congressional subcommittee of the United States House Committee on Oversight and Accountability.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--63.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/United-States-House-Select-Subcommittee-on-the-Coronavirus-Pandemic--feature-.png)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-house-select-subcommittee-on-the-coronavirus-pandemic/) According to the report, the [U.S. National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-institutes-of-health/) funded gain-of-function research at the Wuhan Institute of Virology. Gain-of-function research involves deliberately enhancing a virus’s transmissibility or severity to study potential threats. In this case, researchers modified coronaviruses, making them more harmful and contagious. Beyond failures in scientific research oversight, the committee also found significant issues with the management of pandemic response funding. It determined that EcoHealth Alliance and Dr. Peter Daszak should never receive taxpayer dollars again due to their connection to this research and their lax and deceptive practices in reporting requirements. Their approach was so lacking in proper procedure that the [U.S. Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/defense-advanced-research-projects-agency/) (DARPA) rejected their 2018 grant proposal, citing biosafety risks. ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/05/image.png) **Image source:* [**The White House*](https://www.whitehouse.gov/lab-leak-true-origins-of-covid-19/) Failures in leadership extended beyond scientific funding decisions. The committee found that New York Governor Andrew Cuomo practised medical malpractice and covered up nursing home fatalities. “Scientific messaging must be clear and concise, backed by evidentiary support, and come from trusted messengers, such as front-line doctors treating patients,” the committee stated. Pandemic-era policies also lacked scientific backing. No qualitative scientific evidence supported the advice to stay six feet apart. Flip-flops by public health officials on mask mandates further undermined public confidence. Former U.S. President [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) lacked the authority to mandate masks, yet the [U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/) (CDC) relied on flawed studies to justify restrictions. Public health officials must now work to regain trust, as citizens “want to be educated, not indoctrinated.” Trust between doctors and patients has also been eroded. Government mismanagement extended beyond public health messaging. The committee found that “Rampant fraud, waste, and abuse plagued the COVID-19 pandemic.” The Paycheck Protection Program alone lost at least US$64 billion to fraudsters and criminals. Fraudulent Unemployment Insurance payments exceeded US$191 billion. Small Business Administration disaster programs suffered unnecessary losses of at least US$200 million. ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/05/image-1.png) **Image source:* [**The Regulatory Review*](https://www.theregreview.org/2022/05/02/morse-lessons-from-paycheck-protection-program/) These staggering losses were the predictable result of mass government intervention in the economy. The sheer scale of fraud underscores how mismanaged relief efforts were. Worse, such payout programs were only necessary because people were prevented from working in the first place. “The prescription cannot be worse than the disease, such as strict and overly broad lockdowns that led to predictable anguish and avoidable consequences,” the committee noted. One of those consequences was ironically worse overall health outcomes. There was plenty of blame to go around. School closures during the pandemic “will have an enduring impact on generations.” Citizens’ rights were temporarily suspended. “The Constitution cannot be suspended in times of crisis, and restrictions on freedoms sow distrust in public health,” the report noted. The committee also criticized the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/) (WHO), calling its report on the origins of COVID-19 incomplete, misleading, and parroting Chinese Communist Party propaganda. It further warned that the WHO’s draft pandemic treaty—initiated in 2021 to address failures exposed by COVID-19 and improve global coordination in future health crises—fails to fix the organization’s underlying problems and ‘may affirmatively harm the United States. Failures in scientific oversight extended to testing as well. The committee found that COVID-19 testing was deeply flawed, with the CDC knowingly releasing early testing kits with high failure rates and inadequate disclosures. At least public-private partnerships were more effective than career bureaucrats at increasing testing production, distribution, and capacity. ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/05/Screenshot-2025-05-01-at-12.30.25-PM.png) **Image source:* [**House Oversight Report*](https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/2024.12.04-SSCP-FINAL-REPORT-ANS.pdf) The report did find a few positive aspects of the government’s response. For example, the Trump administration’s international travel restrictions delayed the early spread of the pandemic. The committee also found that Operation Warp Speed, which accelerated vaccine production, was a life-saving initiative that should be emulated in the future. However, the report criticized the Biden administration for falsely exaggerating the power of [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/). One of the most alarming findings was how pandemic-era policies disregarded doctor-patient relationships. Public health officials dismissed or forbade alternative approaches and treatments, including off-label prescription use, which was previously common for doctors. The [U.S. Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/) (FDA) and other agencies falsely implied that Ivermectin was only for horses and cows despite its long history of human use. [Conflicts of Interest: The U.S. Food and Drug AdministrationIn recent years, the FDA has developed financial dependence on private funding sources, creating a threat to its ability to maintain regulatory independence.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--64.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/COI-Series-FDA--1-.png)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/conflicts-of-interest-the-u-s-food-and-drug-administration/) Scientific consensus on natural immunity was also ignored. Despite clear evidence that those who recovered from COVID-19 acquired immunity, public health officials coordinated efforts to suppress this fact and silence dissenting opinions. Vaccine mandates and passports lacked scientific basis, “caused massive collateral damage and were very likely counterproductive.” They also harmed U.S. military readiness. While the committee concluded that COVID-19 vaccines were “largely safe and effective,” it also stressed that they “had adverse effects that must be thoroughly investigated.” The Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) was found to be insufficient and non-transparent, potentially missing important safety signals, especially for neurological conditions. Meanwhile, the CDC created a new surveillance system for COVID-19 vaccines but has failed to be fully transparent about sharing its data. The government continues to mishandle vaccine injury claims, failing to efficiently, fairly, and transparently adjudicate cases. These highlights are just a glimpse into the report’s 557 pages. Its findings were based on 100 investigative letters, 38 interviews and depositions, 25 hearings and meetings, and 1 million pages of documents. [Alberta COVID-19 Pandemic Data Review Task ForceThe Alberta COVID-19 Pandemic Data Review Task Force is a Canadian provincial task force under the Government of Alberta.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--65.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Alberta-COVID-19-Pandemic-Data-Review-Task-Force.png)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-covid-19-pandemic-data-review-task-force/) Unfortunately, Canada has yet to face its own reckoning. Apart from a few limited examinations by the Parliamentary Budget Officer, the [National Citizens Inquiry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-citizens-inquiry/), [and a report from Alberta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-covid-19-pandemic-data-review-task-force/), no real accountability has emerged. How much longer will Canadians be left without answers? *Lee Harding is a research fellow for the* [*Frontier Centre for Public Policy*](https://fcpp.org/)*.* *©* [*Troy Media*](https://troymedia.com/) **The views, opinions and positions expressed by all Troy Media columnists and contributors are the author's alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of Troy Media or White Rose Intelligence.** ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Libre Solutions Network URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/libre-solutions-network-2/ Last updated: 2025-04-03T20:13:50.000Z _No content available._ ### List of Vaccine Vigilance Working Group (VVWG) Members (2020-2025) URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-a-2024-000162/ Last updated: 2025-07-01T21:21:46.000Z - **Agency:** [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/) (PHAC) - **Request Number:** [A-2024-000162](https://open.canada.ca/en/search/ati/reference/a049a311a89938f42079183691dbd3e5) - **Records Requested:** List of Vaccine Vigilance Working Group (VVWG) Members and Titles/Positions. Include federal employees and provincial/territorial government representatives. Timeframe: January 2020 to March 7, 2025. - **Date Released:** April 2025 - **Notes:** \- --- View the full disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/07/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada---A-2024-000162.pdf) to view in your browser. ### Records About The Governor General's Symposium: Building a Safe and Respectful Digital World URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-a-2024-000005/ Last updated: 2025-06-02T20:58:40.000Z - **Agency:** [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/) - **Request Number:** [A-2024-000005](https://open.canada.ca/en/search/ati/reference/53771e6d2ab55caa90e8be555e997395) - **Records Requested:** All documents regarding the proposal, organization, planning and holding of The Governor General's Symposium: Building a Safe and Respectful Digital World. - **Date Released:** March 2025 - **Notes:** - On page 40, Canada's Chief Public Health Officer Theresa Tam remarks: “Overnight I went from being relatively unknown to being broadcast to the public eye, with all my words and actions scrutinized.” --- View the full disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/06/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada---A-2024-000005.pdf) to view in your browser. ### Open-Source Research in Defense of Liberty URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hero/ Last updated: 2025-07-14T20:25:05.000Z White Rose Intelligence is a Canadian research and intelligence firm with a focus on human rights. We empower individuals to advocate for their own liberty using open source information, guided by principles of autonomy and self-determination. Our work includes: - Bespoke research and analysis - Pre-publication fact-checking - Writing and editing - Freedom of Information - Network analysis Sign up for our flagship product, the [White Rose Wiki](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/docs/), and explore the breadth of our research! [Sign Up](#/portal/signup) [Contact Us](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/contact/) --- ## Latest News ### Teachers for Choice URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/teachers-for-choice-2/ Last updated: 2025-06-23T20:56:07.000Z _No content available._ ### Books URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/books/ Last updated: 2025-01-07T22:08:34.000Z Here is a list of books with profiles published on the White Rose Wiki, in alphabetical order. ## A - [*Apollo's Arrow*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/apollos-arrow/)by Nicholas Christakis ## C - [*Citizen Journalism & Public Intelligence*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/citizen-journalism-public-intelligence/)by [George Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/george-webb/) and [Addy Adds](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/addy-adds/) - [*The Courage to Face COVID-19*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-courage-to-face-covid-19/) by John Leake and Peter McCullough - [*The Critical Public Health Value of Vaccines*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-critical-public-health-value-of-vaccines/) by the Forum on Microbial Threats ## D - [*Dispatches from the Vaccine Wars*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dispatches-from-the-vaccine-wars/) by Christopher Shaw - [*Down the COVID-19 Rabbit Hole*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/down-the-covid-19-rabbit-hole/) by Steven Pelech and Christopher Shaw (editors) ## O - [*One Nation Under Blackmail*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/one-nation-under-blackmail/) by [Whitney Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whitney-webb/) ## P - [*Proud Boys and the White Ethnostate*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/proud-boys-and-the-white-ethnostate/) by Alexandra Minna Stern ## R - [*The Real Anthony Fauci*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-real-anthony-fauci/) by [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) ## S - [*Scenarios for the Future of Technology and International Development*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/scenarios-for-the-future-of-technology-and-international-development/) by the Rockefeller Foundation and the [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-business-network/) (GBN) ## T - [*Technocracy: The Hard Road to World Order*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/technocracy-the-hard-road-to-world-order/) by Patrick Wood - [*Turtles All the Way Down*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/turtles-all-the-way-down/) by Anonymous ### Events URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/events/ Last updated: 2026-07-22T16:00:43.000Z Here is a list of events with profiles published on the White Rose Wiki, in chronological order. ## 2001 **June 2001** - June 22-23, 2001: [Operation Dark Winter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/operation-dark-winter/) ## 2005 **January 2005** - January 14, 2005: [Atlantic Storm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/atlantic-storm/) ## 2012 **November 2012** - [Second Global Symposium on Health Systems Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/second-global-symposium-on-health-systems-research/) ## 2015 **November 2015** - November 9-10, 2015: [Food Chain Reaction](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-chain-reaction/) ## 2016 **April 2016** - April 28-30, 2016: [Third International Vatican Conference](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/individuals/) ## 2018 **April 2018** - April 26-28, 2018: [Fourth International Vatican Conference](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fourth-international-vatican-conference/) **May 2018** - May 15, 2018: [Clade X](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/clade-x/) ## 2019 **January 2019** - January 23-24, 2019: Internal HHS Pandemic Influenza Tabletop Exercise ([Crimson Contagion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/crimson-contagion/)) **February 2019** - February 14, 2019: [A Spreading Plague](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/a-spreading-plague/) **April 2019** - April 10, 2019: Chicago and Illinois Pandemic Influenza Tabletop Exercise ([Crimson Contagion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/crimson-contagion/)) **May 2019** - May 14-15, 2019: [Crimson Contagion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/crimson-contagion/) 2019 Federal Interagency Seminar **August 2019** - August 13-16, 2019: [Crimson Contagion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/crimson-contagion/) 2019 Functional Exercise **October 2019** - October 18, 2019: [Event 201](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/event-201/) ## 2020 **February 2020** - February 11-12, 2020: [2019 novel Coronavirus Global research and innovation forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2019-novel-coronavirus-global-research-and-innovation-forum/) - February 24, 2020: “Combat Against Covid-19 in the World” event at the [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dalla-lana-school-of-public-health/) co-hosted with the Bethune Medical Development Association of Canada **June 2020** - [Transition Integrity Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/transition-integrity-project/) hosts a series of simulations in preparation for the 2020 United States presidential election ## 2021 **January 2021** - January 26-28, 2021: [COVID Community Action Summit](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-community-action-summit/) **March 2021** - March 29, 2021: [1st Global Consultation on SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern and the Impact on Public Health Interventions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/1st-global-consultation-on-sars-cov-2-variants-of-concern-and-the-impact-on-public-health-interventions/) **June 2021** - June 10, 2021: [2nd Global Consultation on SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern and the Impact on Public Health Interventions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2nd-global-consultation-on-sars-cov-2-variants-of-concern-and-the-impact-on-public-health-interventions/) ## 2023 **June 2023** - June 19-23: [17th Workshop on Recent Issues in Bioanalysis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/17th-workshop-on-recent-issues-in-bioanalysis/) ## 2024 **April 2024** - April 1-4, 2024: [World Vaccine Congress Washington 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-vaccine-congress-washington-2024/) **June 2024** - June 6-8, 2024: [True Stories: a live series at WEP Central on disinformation, misinformation and fake news](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/true-stories/) **July 2024** - July 29-30, 2024: [Global Pandemic Preparedness Summit 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-pandemic-preparedness-summit-2024/) **September 2024** - September 16-19, 2024: [Independent National Convention 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/independent-national-convention-2024/) **October 2024** - October 2-4, 2024: [International Bird Flu Summit](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-bird-flu-summit/) ## 2025 **April 2025** - April 24-26, 2025: [TRUE STORIES : News, disinformation + life in an unreal age](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/true-stories/) **July 2025** - July 23-25, 2025: [Healthy America 2025](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/healthy-america-2025/) ### Individuals URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/individuals/ Last updated: 2026-01-29T21:55:49.000Z Here is a list of individuals with profiles on the White Rose Wiki, organized in alphabetical order by last name. ## A - [Lex Acker](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lex-acker/) - [Addy Adds](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/addy-adds/) - [Christopher Alexander](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/christopher-alexander/) - [Sam Altman](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sam-altman/) - [Menashe Amitay](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/menashe-amitay/) - [Christine Anderson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/christine-anderson/) - [M.C. Armstrong](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/m-c-armstrong/) - [Alex Azar](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alex-azar/) ## B - [Penny Ballem](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/penny-ballem/) - [Steve Bannon](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/steve-bannon/) - [Robert Barnes](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-barnes/) - [Jonathan Barnett](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jonathan-barnett/) - [Christopher Barron](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/christopher-barron/) - [Robert Bartlett](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-bartlett/) - [Kyle Bass](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kyle-bass/) - [Bo Beck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bo-beck/) - [Albert Benavides](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/albert-benavides/) - [Isha Berry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/isha-berry/) - [Afsaneh Beschloss](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/afsaneh-beschloss/) - [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) - [David Boulware](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-boulware/) - [Simon Brewer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/simon-brewer/) - [Adalsteinn Brown](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adalsteinn-brown/) - [Mel Bruchet](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mel-bruchet/) - [Lexi Budzon](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lexi-budzon/) ## C - [Alicia Carmona](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alicia-carmona/) - [Michael Caster](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/michael-caster/) - [Harry Cayton](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/harry-cayton/) - [Tirah Ciampa](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tirah-ciampa/) - [Amanda Cohn](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/amanda-cohn/) - [Roy Cohn](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/roy-cohn/) - [Awa Marie Coll-Seck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/awa-marie-coll-seck/) - [Jacob Collins](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jacob-collins/) - [Rita Colwell](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rita-colwell/) - [Kevin Connery](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kevin-connery/) - [Brenda Copps](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brenda-copps/) - [Nick Cordero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nick-cordero/) - [Foster Coulson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foster-coulson/) - [Trish Crawford](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trish-crawford/) - [Thomas Matthew Crooks](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/thomas-matthew-crooks/) ## D - [Don Davies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/don-davies/) - [Eileen de Villa](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eileen-de-villa/) - [Alexander Doroshenko](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alexander-doroshenko/) - [Ève Dubé](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eve-dube/) ## E - [Jeffrey Epstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jeffrey-epstein-vi-foundation/) - [Timothy Evans](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/timothy-evans/) ## F - [Eric Feigl-Ding](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eric-feigl-ding/) - [Deshayne Fell](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deshayne-fell/) - [David Fisman](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-fisman/) - [Catherine Austin Fitts](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/catherine-austin-fitts/) - [Doug Ford](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/doug-ford/) - [Richard Ford](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/richard-ford/) - [Jamie Foxx](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jamie-foxx/) - [Chrystia Freeland](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chrystia-freeland/) ## G - [Rocco Galati](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rocco-galati/) - [Scott Galloway](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/scott-galloway/) - [Bill Gates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-gates/) - [David Gergen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-gergen/) - [Peter Gillooly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/peter-gillooly/) - [Jill Glasspool-Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jill-glasspool-malone/) - [Kasari Govender](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kasari-govender/) - [Eric Grafstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eric-grafstein/) - [Maria Gutschi](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/maria-gutschi/) ## H - [Avril Haines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/avril-haines/) - [Brent Hamachek](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brent-hamachek/) - [Roger Hayes](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/roger-hayes/) - [Kyle Hence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kyle-hence/) - [Bonnie Henry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bonnie-henry/) - [Christopher Hinkson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/christopher-hinkson/) - [Althea House](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/althea-house/) - [Andrew Huff](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/andrew-huff/) - [Jeff Hutt](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jeff-hutt/) ## I - [Ryan Imgrund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ryan-imgrund/) ## J - [William Je](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/william-je/) - [Alex Jones](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alex-jones/) ## K - [Li Ka-shing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/li-ka-shing/) - [Michael Kane](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/michael-kane/) - [Charu Kaushic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/charu-kaushic/) - [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) - [Aaron Kheriaty](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aaron-kheriaty/) - [Karen Kingston](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/karen-kingston/) - [Steve Kirsch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/steve-kirsch/) - [Agnieszka Knott](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/agnieszka-knott/) - [Rod Koyne](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rod-koyne/) - [Dennis Kucinich](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dennis-kucinich/) - [Brandon Kuemper](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brandon-kuemper/) - [Akshay Kulkarni](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/akshay-kulkarni/) ## L - [Sasha Latypova](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sasha-latypova/) - [Ciaran Lawlor](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ciaran-lawlor/) - [Daniel Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/daniel-lopez/) - [David Lopez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-lopez/) - [Celia Lourenco](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/celia-lourenco/) - [Andrew Lowenthal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/andrew-lowenthal/) ## M - [Matt Mackowiak](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/matt-mackowiak/) - [William Makis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/william-makis/) - [Bonnie Mallard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bonnie-mallard/) - [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-malone/) - [Braden Manns](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/braden-manns/) - [Serese Marotta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/serese-marotta/) - [David E. Martin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-e-martin/) - [Gracia Martore](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gracia-martore/) - [William Matchett](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/william-matchett/) - [Alastair McAlpine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alastair-mcalpine/) - [Allison McGeer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/allison-mcgeer/) - [Kevin McKernan](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kevin-mckernan/) - [Deanna McLeod](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deanna-mcleod/) - [Kevin Mitnick](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kevin-mitnick/) - [Susan Coller Monarez](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/susan-coller-monarez/) - [Corinne Mori](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/corinne-mori/) - [Dustin Moskovitz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dustin-moskovitz/) - [Samira Mubareka](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/samira-mubareka/) - [Alaa Murabit](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alaa-murabit/) ## N - [Daniel Nagase](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/daniel-nagase/) - [Monika Naus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/monika-naus/) - [Jamie Carano Nordenström](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jamie-carano-nordenstrom/) ## O - [R. Clinton Ohlers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/r-clinton-ohlers/) - [Eric Olson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eric-olson/) - [Brian O'Shea](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brian-oshea/) ## P - [Brian Pallister](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brian-pallister/) - [Artur Pawlowski](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/artur-pawlowski/) - [Eric Payne](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eric-payne/) - [Cole Pinnow](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cole-pinnow/) - [Drew Pinsky](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/drew-pinsky/) ## Q - [Olivia Quan](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/olivia-quan/) ## R - [Vivek Ramaswamy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vivek-ramaswamy/) - [Denis Rancourt](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/denis-rancourt/) - [Michael Kent Ranson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/michael-kent-ranson/) - [David Redman](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-redman/) - [Christian Reibold](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/christian-reibold/) - [Charles Rixey](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/charles-rixey/) - [Jessica Rose](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jessica-rose/) - [Coleman Rotstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coleman-rotstein/) ## S - [Beate Sander](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/beate-sander/) - [Klaus Schwab](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/klaus-schwab/) - [Peter Schwartz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/peter-schwartz/) - [Allan Seckel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/allan-seckel/) - [Robert Seik](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-seik/) - [Christopher Shaw](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/christopher-shaw/) - [Ed Sheeran](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ed-sheeran/) - [Kari Simpson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kari-simpson/) - [Nishad Singh](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nishad-singh/) - [Aaron Siri](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aaron-siri/) - [Joel Smalley](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joel-smalley/) - [Brad Stevens](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brad-stevens/) - [Ray Stevenson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ray-stevenson/) - [Albert Stubblebine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/albert-stubblebine/) - [Liam Sturgess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/author/liam-sturgess/) - [Arthur Hays Sulzberger](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arthur-hays-sulzberger/) - [Roman Szumski](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/roman-szumski/) ## T - [Marc Tessier-Lavigne](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/marc-tessier-lavigne/) - [Andrew Torba](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/andrew-torba/) - [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/justin-trudeau/) ## U - [Robyn Urback](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robyn-urback/) ## V - [Jared Volz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jared-volz/) ## W - [Brandie Walker](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brandie-walker/) - [Kip Warner](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kip-warner/) - [Alex Washburne](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alex-washburne/) - [David Rogers Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-rogers-webb/) - [George Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/george-webb/) - [Whitney Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whitney-webb/) - [Bret Weinstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bret-weinstein/) - [Guo Wengui](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/guo-wengui/) - [Brian Westgate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brian-westgate/) - [Mikki Willis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mikki-willis/) - [Naomi Wolf](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/naomi-wolf/) - [Titus Wong](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/titus-wong/) - [Eric Woodson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eric-woodson/) - [Caroline Wren](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/caroline-wren/) ## Y - [Adam Yedidia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adam-yedidia/) - [Sherri Young](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sherri-young/) ## Z - [Lucia Zhang](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lucia-zhang/) ### Organizations URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/organizations/ Last updated: 2026-06-08T23:27:44.000Z Here is a list of organizations with profiles published on the White Rose Wiki. ## 1 - [19 to Zero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/19-to-zero/) - [100 Black Men of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/100-black-men-of-america/) - [120/80 MKTG](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/120-80-mktg/) - [The 1001: A Nature Trust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-1001-a-nature-trust/) - [1775 Coffee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/1775-coffee/) ## 2 - [20/20 BioResponse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/20-20-bioresponse/) - [20/20 GeneSystems](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/20-20-genesystems/) - [270 Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/270-strategies/) - [2Connect](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2connect/) - [2Paths](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2paths/) ## 3 - [3H Communications](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/3h-communications/) - [3LIT3](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/3lit3/) ## 4 - [4thePURE](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/4thepure/) - [4th Psychological Operations Group (Airborne)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/4th-psychological-operations-group-airborne/) ## 5 - [500 Global](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/500-global/) ## 6 - [The 65 Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/65-project/) ## 7 - [720 Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/720-strategies/) - [721 Government Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/721-government-strategies/) - [77th Brigade](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/77th-brigade/) ## 8 - [80,000 Hours](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/80-000-hours/) ## 9 - [9/11 CitizensWatch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/9-11-citizenswatch/) ## A - [A Safe Haven Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/a-safe-haven-foundation/) - [A Safe Place](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/a-safe-place/) - [Abbott Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/abbott-laboratories/) - [AbCellera](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/abcellera/) - [Aboriginal Legal Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aboriginal-legal-services/) (ALS) - [ABS Capital Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/abs-capital-partners/) - [Academia Médica Del Sur](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/academia-medica-del-sur/) - [Academy for Continued Healthcare Learning](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/academy-for-continued-healthcare-learning/) - [AcademyHealth](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/academyhealth/) - [Academy of Managed Care Pharmacy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/academy-of-managed-care-pharmacy/) - [Academy of Surgical Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/academy-of-surgical-research/) - [Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/accelerating-covid-19-therapeutic-interventions-and-vaccines/) (ACTIV) - [Acceleration Consortium](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/acceleration-consortium/) - [Access Now](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/access-now/) - [Access Pro Bono Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/access-pro-bono-society-of-british-columbia/) - [Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/access-to-covid-19-tools-accelerator/) - [Access to Justice BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/access-to-justice-bc/) - [Access to Justice Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/access-to-justice-research-network/) (AJRN) - [Ace Cancer Care](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ace-cancer-care/) - [Acequia Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/acequia-capital/) - [ACMG Foundation for Genetic and Genomic Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/acmg-foundation-for-genetic-and-genomic-medicine/) - [ACT for NIH](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/act-for-nih/) - [The ACT Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-act-foundation/) - [Action4Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/action4canada/) - [Action Committee on Access to Justice in Civil and Family Matters](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/action-committee-on-access-to-justice-in-civil-and-family-matters/) - [Action Committee on Court Operations in Response to COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/action-committee-on-court-operations-in-response-to-covid-19/) - [The Action Group on Access to Justice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-action-group-on-access-to-justice/) (TAG) - [ACT.TV](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/act-tv/) - [Actua](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/actua/) - [Acuitas Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/acuitas-therapeutics/) - [Adaptive Change Advisors](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adaptive-change-advisors/) - [ADC Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adc-forum/) - [Ad Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ad-council/) - [adMare BioInnovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/admare-bioinnovations/) - [Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/administration-for-strategic-preparedness-and-response/) (ASPR) - [Administrative Tribunals Support Service of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/administrative-tribunals-support-service-of-canada/) (ATSSC) - [Ad Standards](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ad-standards/) - [ADS Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ads-ventures/) - [Adult Vaccine Access Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adult-vaccine-access-coalition/) (AVAC) - [Advance Access & Delivery](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advance-access-delivery/) (AA&D) - [Advanced Consulting Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advanced-consulting-group/) (ACG) - [Advanced Medical Technology Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advanced-medical-technology-association/) (AdvaMed) - [Advancing Knowledge in Healthcare](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advancing-knowledge-in-healthcare/) - [Advertising Club of Toronto](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advertising-club-of-toronto/) - [Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advisory-committee-on-immunization-practices/) (ACIP) - [Advisory Council on Economic Growth](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advisory-council-on-economic-growth/) (ACEG) - [Advocates for Citizens' Rights](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advocates-for-citizens-rights/) - [Advocates for Physicians' Rights](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advocates-for-physicians-rights/) - [Advocates for Responsible Care](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advocates-for-responsible-care/) - [The Advocates' Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advocates-society/) (TAS) - [Aeras Global TB Vaccine Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aeras-global-tb-vaccine-foundation/) - [Aevitas Creative Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aevitas-creative-management/) - [AFP Fact Check](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/afp-fact-check/) - [Africa-America Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/africa-america-institute/) (AAI) - [African Communities of Manitoba Inc.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/african-communities-of-manitoba-inc/) (ACMI) - [African Union](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/african-union/) - [Afrivac Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/afrivac-foundation/) - [Agence France-Presse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/agence-france-presse/) (AFP) - [Agence Science-Presse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/agence-science-presse/) - [Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/agency-for-healthcare-research-and-quality/) (AHRQ) - [AHS COVID-19 Scientific Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ahs-covid-19-scientific-advisory-group/) - [AHS Emergency Coordination Centre](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ahs-emergency-coordination-centre/) - [AIDS Foundation of Chicago](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aids-foundation-of-chicago/) - [Aileron Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/p/) - [AIM at Melanoma Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/p/) - [AIT International Lifestyle Investments Limited](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ait-international-lifestyle-investments-limited/) - [Alameda Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alameda-research/) - [Alan Turing Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alan-turing-institute/) - [Albany Medical Clinic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/albany-medical-clinic/) - [Alberta COVID-19 Pandemic Data Review Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-covid-19-pandemic-data-review-task-force/) - [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-health-services/) (AHS) - [Alberta Innovates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-innovates/) - [Alberta Medical Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-medical-association/) (AMA) - [Alberta Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-ministry-of-health/) - [Alberta Real World Evidence Consortium](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-real-world-evidence-consortium/) - [Alchem Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alchem-laboratories/) - [Aldevron](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aldevron/) - [ALEC Exposed](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alec-exposed/) - [Alethea Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alethea-group/) - [Alexion Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alexion-pharmaceuticals/) - [Alfred P. Sloan Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alfred-p-sloan-foundation/) - [AllatRa International Public Movement](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/allatra-international-public-movement/) - [AllerGen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/allergen/) - [Alliance Against Genocide](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-against-genocide/) - [Alliance for a Stronger FDA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-for-a-stronger-fda/) - [Alliance for Aging Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-for-aging-research/) - [Alliance for Biosecurity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-for-biosecurity/) - [Alliance for Competitive Taxation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-for-competitive-taxation/) - [Alliance for Continuing Education in the Health Professions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-for-continuing-education-in-the-health-professions/) - [Alliance for Early Success](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-for-early-success/) - [Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-for-health-policy-and-systems-research/) - [Alliance for Patient Access](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-for-patient-access/) - [Alliance for Regenerative Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-for-regenerative-medicine/) - [Alliance for Safe Online Pharmacies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-for-safe-online-pharmacies-4/) (ASOP) - [Alliance of Minnesota Chinese Organizations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-of-minnesota-chinese-organizations/) - [AllianceChicago](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliancechicago/) - [Ally Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ally-therapeutics/) - [Almac](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/almac/) - [Alnylam Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alnylam-pharmaceuticals/) - [Alta Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alta-partners/) - [AltaIR Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/altair-capital/) - [altLabs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/altlabs/) - [Alvea](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alvea/) - [Amedco](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/amedco/) - [America First Constitutional Militia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/america-first-constitutional-militia/) - [America First Policy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/america-first-policy-institute/) (AFPI) - [America Strong and Free Action](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/america-strong-and-free-action/) - [America's Frontline Doctors](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/americas-frontline-doctors/) (AFLDS) - [American Academy of CME](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-academy-of-cme/) - [American Academy of Pediatrics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-academy-of-pediatrics/) (AAP) - [American Academy of Physician Assistants](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-academy-of-physician-assistants/) - [American Association for Cancer Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-association-for-cancer-research/) (AACR) - [American Association for the Advancement of Science](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-association-for-the-advancement-of-science/) (AAAS) - [American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-association-for-the-study-of-liver-diseases/) - [American Association of Professional Appraisers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-association-of-professional-appraisers/) (AAPA) - [American Bridge 21st Century](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-bridge-21st-century/) - [American College of Emergency Physicians](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-college-of-emergency-physicians/) (ACEP) - [American College of Preventive Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-college-of-preventive-medicine/) - [American Correctional Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-correctional-association/) - [American Council of Cannabis Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-council-of-cannabis-medicine/) (ACCM) - [American Diabetes Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-diabetes-association/) (ADA) - [American Health Action](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-health-action/) (AHA) - [American Heart Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-heart-association/) (AHA) - [American Immunization Registry Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-immunization-registry-association/) (AIRA) - [American Intelligence Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-intelligence-media/) (AIM) - [American International Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-international-group/) (AIG) - [American Mathematical Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-mathematical-society/) (AMS) - [American Pharmacists Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-pharmacists-association/) - [American Plasma Energy Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-plasma-energy-group/) (APEG) - [American Red Cross](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-red-cross/) - [American Psychiatric Association Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-psychiatric-association-foundation/) - [American Society of Gene & Cell Therapy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-society-of-gene-cell-therapy/) - [American Society of Hematology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-society-of-hematology/) (ASH) - [American Society of Human Genetics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-society-of-human-genetics/) - [American Statistical Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-statistical-association/) - [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-values-2024/) (AV24) - [Americas Society/Council of the Americas](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/americas-society-council-of-the-americas/) (AS/COA) - [AMERIPAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ameripac/) - [Amgen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/amgen/) - [AMR Mobile](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/amr-mobile/) - [Amyntor Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/amyntor-group/) - [Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Society of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/amyotrophic-lateral-sclerosis-society-of-canada/) - [Analysis and Response Toolkit for Trust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/analysis-and-response-toolkit-for-trust/) - [Analyst Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/analyst-institute/) - [Anduril Industries](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/anduril-industries/) - [Ansell](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ansell/) - [Antibody Healthcare Communications](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/antibody-healthcare-communications/) - [Anti-Vax Watch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/anti-vax-watch/) - [Applied Value Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/applied-value-group/) - [Arambys](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arambys/) - [Arbutus Biopharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arbutus-biopharma/) - [ARC Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arc-foundation/) - [Arcturus Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arcturus-therapeutics/) - [Arkham Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arkham-intelligence/) - [Arlington Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arlington-institute/) - [Ash Wellness](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ash-wellness/) - [Asians for Liberty](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/asians-for-liberty/) - [Aspen Pharmacare](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aspen-pharmacare/) - [Associated Press](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/associated-press/) (AP) - [Association Health Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/association-health-partners/) (AHP) - [Association of Legal Aid Plans of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/association-of-legal-aid-plans-of-canada/) (ALAP) - [Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/association-of-medical-microbiology-and-infectious-disease-canada/) (AMMI) - [Association of University Centers on Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/association-of-university-centers-on-disabilities/) (AUCD) - [Astellas Pharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astellas-pharma/) - [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine/) - [ATEL Capital Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/atel-capital-group/) - [Atheric Pharmaceutical](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/atheric-pharmaceutical/) - [Atlantic Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/atlantic-council/) - [Atlas Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/atlas-network/) - [Atlas Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/atlas-project/) - [Attorneys for Freedom Law Firm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/p/) - [Australian Medical Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/australian-medical-association/) - [Australian Medical Professionals' Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/australian-medical-professionals-society/) - [Avecris](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/avecris/) - [Axial Biotech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/axial-biotech/) ## B - [Badlands Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/badlands-media/) - [Badlands Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/badlands-strategies/) - [Baktus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/baktus/) - [Ballard Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ballard-partners/) - [BallotReady](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ballotready/) - [Baruch S. Blumberg Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/baruch-s-blumberg-institute/) - [Baseline Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/baseline-ventures/) - [Battleground Texas](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/battleground-texas/) - [Bavarian Nordic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bavarian-nordic/) - [Baxter International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/baxter-international/) - [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bayer/) - [BC COVID-19 Strategic Research Advisory Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bc-covid-19-strategic-research-advisory-committee/) - [BC First Nations Justice Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bc-first-nations-justice-council/) - [BC Housing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bc-housing/) - [BC Human Rights Clinic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bc-human-rights-clinic/) - [BC Nurses Fight Mandates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/p/) - [BCCDC Foundation for Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bccdc-foundation-for-public-health/) - [BCPS Employees for Freedom Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bcps-employees-for-freedom-society/) - [Beardsworth Consulting Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/beardsworth-consulting-group/) - [Becton Dickinson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/becton-dickinson/) (BD) - [Belarus in Focus Information Office](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/belarus-in-focus-information-office/) - [Bessemer Venture Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bessemer-venture-partners/) - [Better Governance Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/better-governance-institute/) (BGI) - [BF Borgers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bf-borgers/) - [BHR Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bhr-partners/) - [Biden Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biden-action-fund/) - [Biden Victory Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biden-victory-fund/) - [Big Picture Strategy Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/big-picture-strategy-group/) - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/) - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Strategic Investment Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation-strategic-investment-fund/) - [Bill and Melinda Gates Children's Vaccine Program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-and-melinda-gates-childrens-vaccine-program/) - [Bio-ID Diagnostic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bio-id-diagnostic/) - [Biologic and Radiopharmaceutical Drugs Directorate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biologic-and-radiopharmaceutical-drugs-directorate/) (BRDD) - [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biomedical-advanced-research-and-development-authority/) (BARDA) - [bioMérieux](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biomerieux/) - [BioNTech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biontech/) - [BioProtection Systems](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bioprotection-systems/) - [BIOTECanada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biotecanada/) - [Biotechnology Innovation Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biotechnology-innovation-organization/) (BIO) - [BioTexCom](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biotexcom/) - [BioVeda China Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bioveda-china-fund/) - [BitCQR](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bitcqr/) - [Black Cube](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/black-cube/) - [Black Scientists' Task Force on Vaccine Equity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/black-scientists-task-force-on-vaccine-equity/) - [BlackRock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackrock/) - [Blackwater](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackwater-target-systems/) - [Blackwater Aviation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackwater-aviation/) - [Blackwater Security Consulting](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackwater-security-consulting/) - [Blackwater Target Systems](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackwater-target-systems/) - [Blessed By His Blood](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blessed-by-his-blood/) (BBHB) - [Blockchain Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blockchain-alliance/) - [BlockFi](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blockfi/) - [Blue Wave Political Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blue-wave-political-partners/) - [Blue Wave Voters](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blue-wave-voters/) - [BlueDot](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bluedot/) - [Boehringer Ingelheim](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/boehringer-ingelheim/) - [Borden Ladner Gervais](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/borden-ladner-gervais/) (BLG) - [BORN Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/born-ontario/) - [Boston Consulting Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/boston-consulting-group/) (BCG) - [Bridgespan Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bridgespan-group/) - [Bright Light News](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bright-light-news/) (BLN) - [Brighton Collaboration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brighton-collaboration/) - [Brii Biosciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brii-biosciences/) - [Bristol-Myers Squibb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bristol-myers-squibb/) (BMS) - [British Columbia Centre for Disease Control](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-centre-for-disease-control/) (BCCDC) - [British Columbia Civil Liberties Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-civil-liberties-association/) (BCCLA) - [British Columbia Council of Administrative Tribunals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-council-of-administrative-tribunals/) (BCCAT) - [British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-human-rights-tribunal/) (BCHRT) - [British Columbia Law Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-law-institute/) (BCLI) - [British Columbia Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-ministry-of-health/) - [British Columbia Public Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-public-service/) (BCPS) - [British Columbia's Office of the Human Rights Commissioner](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbias-office-of-the-human-rights-commissioner/) - [Brown & Weinraub](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brown-weinraub/) - [Brownstone Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brownstone-institute/) - [Burisma Holdings](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/burisma-holdings/) - [Burson-Marsteller](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/burson-marsteller/) - [Business Council of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/business-council-of-british-columbia/) ## C - [C19Files](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/c19files/) - [C40 Cities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/c40-cities/) - [Cabinet Committee on COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cabinet-committee-on-covid-19/) - [Calgary Drug Treatment Court](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/calgary-drug-treatment-court/) (CDTC) - [California COVID-19 Testing Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/california-covid-19-testing-task-force/) - [Campfire Wiki](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/campfire-wiki/) - [Canada 2020](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canada-2020/) - [Canada Border Services Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canada-border-services-agency/) (CBSA) - [Canada Research Continuity Emergency Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canada-research-continuity-emergency-fund/) - [Canada Revenue Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canada-revenue-agency/) (CRA) - [Canada Strong Masks](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canada-strong-masks/) - [Canadian Adverse Event Reporting System](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-adverse-event-reporting-system/) (CAERS) - [Canadian Adverse Events Following Immunization Surveillance System](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-adverse-events-following-immunization-surveillance-system/) (CAEFISS) - [Canadian Anti-Hate Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-anti-hate-network/) (CAHN) - [Canadian Association of Drug Treatment Court Professionals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-association-of-drug-treatment-court-professionals/) (CADTC) - [Canadian Association of LGBTQ2S+ Lawyers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-association-of-lgbtq2s-lawyers/) (CALL) - [Canadian Association of Provincial Court Judges](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-association-of-provincial-court-judges/) (CAPCJ) - [Canadian Association of Statutory Human Rights Agencies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-association-of-statutory-human-rights-agencies/) - [Canadian Broadcasting Corporation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-broadcasting-corporation/) (CBC) - [Canadian Center for Vaccinology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-center-for-vaccinology/) (CCfV) - [Canadian Centre for Diversity and Inclusion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-centre-for-diversity-and-inclusion/) (CCDI) - [Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-centre-for-occupational-health-and-safety/) (CCOHS) - [Canadian Citizens Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-citizens-care-alliance/) (CCCA) - [Canadian COVID-19 Genomics Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-covid-19-genomics-network/) (CanCOGeN) - [Canadian Forum on Civil Justice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-forum-on-civil-justice/) (CFCJ) - [Canadian Health and Fitness Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-health-and-fitness-institute/) (CHFI) - [Canadian Human Rights Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-human-rights-commission/) (CHRC) - [Canadian Immunization Research Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-immunization-research-network/) (CIRN) - [Canadian Institute for Advanced Legal Studies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-institute-for-advanced-legal-studies/) (CIALS) - [Canadian Institute for the Administration of Justice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-institute-for-the-administration-of-justice/) (CIAJ) - [Canadian Institutes of Health Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-institutes-of-health-research/) (CIHR) - [Canadian Judicial Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-judicial-council/) (CJC) - [Canadian Medical Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-medical-association/) (CMA) - [Canadian Medical Discoveries Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-medical-discoveries-fund/) - [Canadian Paediatric Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-paediatric-society/) (CPS) - [Canadian Public Health Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-public-health-association/) (CPHA) - [Canadian Society for the Advancement of Science in Public Policy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-society-for-the-advancement-of-science-in-public-policy/) (CSASPP) - [Canadian Students Equipped for Freedom](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-students-equipped-for-freedom/) - [Canadian Superior Courts Judges Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-superior-courts-judges-association/) (CSCJA) - [Canadian Voters Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-voters-association/) - [CanCOVID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cancovid/) - [CANImmunize](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canimmunize/) - [CanSino Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cansino-biologics/) - [Canuck Law](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canuck-law/) - [Capalino](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/capalino/) - [CARIN Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/carin-alliance/) - [Carleton University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/carleton-university/) - [Cassie and Friends Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cassie-and-friends-society/) - [Castle International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/castle-international/) - [CBA Task Force on Justice Issues Arising from COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cba-task-force-on-justice-issues-arising-from-covid-19/) - [CBC News](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cbc-news/) - [CBRE Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cbre-group/) - [CCOUC for Disaster and Medical Humanitarian Response](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ccouc-for-disaster-and-medical-humanitarian-response/) - [C.D. Howe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/c-d-howe-institute/) - [CDC Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cdc-coalition/) - [CDC Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cdc-foundation/) - [CellSure](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cellsure/) - [Center for an Informed Public](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-an-informed-public/) - [Center for Competitive Democracy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-competitive-democracy/) - [Center for Countering Digital Hate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-countering-digital-hate/) (CCDH) - [Center for Disaster Philanthropy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-disaster-philanthropy/) (CDP) - [Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-long-term-cybersecurity/) (CLTC) - [Center for Media and Democracy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-media-and-democracy/) (CMD) - [Center for Public Integrity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-public-integrity/) (CPI) - [Center for Security Policy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-security-policy/) (CSP) - [Center on Budget and Policy Priorities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-on-budget-and-policy-priorities/) (CBPP) - [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/) (CDC) - [Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services/) (CMS) - [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/) (CIA) - [CENTRA Technology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centra-technology/) - [Centre for Economic Strategy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-for-economic-strategy/) (CES) - [Centre for Effective Altruism](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-for-effective-altruism/) (CEA) - [Centre for Immunization Surveillance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-for-immunization-surveillance/) - [Centre for Information Resilience](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-for-information-resilience/) (CIR) - [Centre for Law and Democracy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-for-law-and-democracy/) (CLD) - [Centre for Oncology, Radiopharmaceuticals and Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-for-oncology-radiopharmaceuticals-and-research/) - [Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-for-the-fourth-industrial-revolution/) - [Centre on Hate, Bias and Extremism](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centre-on-hate-bias-and-extremism/) - [Cetus Corporation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cetus-corporation/) - [Champions for Vaccine Education, Equity and Progress](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/champions-for-vaccine-education-equity-and-progress/) (CVEEP) - [Chan Zuckerberg Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chan-zuckerberg-initiative/) (CZI) - [Charles River Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/charles-river-ventures/) - [Chicago Urban League](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chicago-urban-league/) - [Children's Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/childrens-health-defense-canada/) (CHD) - [Children's Health Defense Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/childrens-health-defense-canada/) (CHDC) - [Chinese Urgent Action Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chinese-urgent-action-working-group/) - [Chinle Comprehensive Health Care Facility](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chinle-comprehensive-health-care-facility/) - [Church Educational System](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/church-educational-system/) (CES) - [Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/church-of-jesus-christ-of-latter-day-saints/) (LDS) - [Church of Scientology International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/church-of-scientology-international/) - [Citi Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/citi-ventures/) - [Citizens for Primary Care](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/citizens-for-primary-care/) - [Citizens Inquiry Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/citizens-inquiry-canada/) (CIC) - [City Hill Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/city-hill-ventures/) - [City of Vancouver](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/city-of-vancouver/) - [Civitas Public Affairs Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/civitas-public-affairs-group/) - [CJTG COVID-19 Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cjtg-covid-19-working-group/) - [Clear Choice Action](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/clear-choice-action/) - [Clear Choice PAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/clear-choice-pac/) - [Climate Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/climate-group/) - [Coalition for a Democratic Majority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coalition-for-a-democratic-majority/) (CDM) - [Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coalition-for-epidemic-preparedness-innovations/) (CEPI) - [Coalition to Stop Flu](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coalition-to-stop-flu/) - [Cochrane](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cochrane-canada/) - [Cochrane Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cochrane-canada/) - [Cold Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cold-harbour/) - [College of Complementary Health Professionals of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/college-of-complementary-health-professionals-of-british-columbia/) (CCHPBC) - [College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/college-of-physicians-and-surgeons-of-alberta/) (CPSA) - [College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/college-of-physicians-and-surgeons-of-british-columbia/) (CPSBC) - [College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/college-of-physicians-and-surgeons-of-ontario/) (CPSO) - [Colorado Criminal Justice Reform Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/colorado-criminal-justice-reform-coalition/) (CCJRC) - [Colt Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/colt-ventures/) - [Commerce Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/commerce-ventures/) - [Commercial Construction Sustainability Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/commercial-construction-sustainability-association/) (CCSA) - [Commission on Presidential Debates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/commission-on-presidential-debates/) (CPD) - [Common Ground Campus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/common-ground-campus/) - [CommonHealth](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/commonhealth/) - [The Commons Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-commons-project/) - [CommonTrust Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/commontrust-network/) - [Commonwealth Scholarships Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/commonwealth-scholarships-commission/) - [Communications and Public Affairs Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/communications-and-public-affairs-branch/) (CPAB) - [Community COVID Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/community-covid-coalition/) - [CommuniVax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/communivax/) - [Competition Tribunal](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/competition-tribunal/) (CT) - [Computational Health Informatics Program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/computational-health-informatics-program/) (CHIP) - [Computer Evidence Specialists](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/computer-evidence-specialists/) (CES) - [Concordia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/concordia/) - [Conquer COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/conquer-covid-19/) - [Conservative Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/conservative-strategies/) - [Conservative Strategies Consulting](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/conservative-strategies-consulting/) - [Consortium for Constituents with Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/consortium-for-constituents-with-disabilities/) (CCD) - [Constellis](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/constellis/) - [Constitutional Rights Centre](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/constitutional-rights-centre/) (CRC) - [Control Group Cooperative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/control-group-cooperative/) - [Copan Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/copan-group/) - [Corona Investigative Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/corona-investigative-committee/) - [Coronavirus Immunotherapy Consortium](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coronavirus-immunotherapy-consortium/) (CIC) - [Correlation Research in the Public Interest](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/correlation-research-in-the-public-interest/) - [CosmosID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cosmosid/) - [Coulson Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coulson-capital/) - [Coulson Cedar](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coulson-cedar/) - [Coulson Entertainment](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coulson-entertainment/) - [Coulson Group of Companies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coulson-group-of-companies/) - [Coulson Ice Blast](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coulson-ice-blast/) - [Council of Canadian Academies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/council-of-canadian-academies/) (CCA) - [Council of Canadian Administrative Tribunals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/council-of-canadian-administrative-tribunals/) (CCAT) - [Council of Medical Specialty Societies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/council-of-medical-specialty-societies/) (CMSS) - [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/council-on-foreign-relations/) (CFR) - [Countering Disinformation Guide](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/countering-disinformation-guide/) - [CoVariants](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covariants/) - [COVAX](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covax/) - [COVAXX](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covaxx/) - [Covenant House Vancouver](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covenant-house-vancouver/) - [Covert Intelligence Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covert-intelligence-service/) (CIS) - [COVID Care Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-care-group/) - [COVID Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-collaborative/) - [COVID Core](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-core/) - [COVID Justice Resolution](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-justice-resolution/) - [Covid Lawcast](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-lawcast/) - [COVID Near You](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-near-you/) - [COVID Survivors for Change](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-survivors-for-change/) - [Covid Trials Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-trials-canada/) - [Covid Truths](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-truths/) - [Covid Wire](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-wire/) - [COVID-19 and Mental Health Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-and-mental-health-initiative/) (CMH) - [COVID-19 Canada Open Data Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-canada-open-data-working-group/) (CCODWG) - [COVID-19 Clinical Pharmacology Task Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-clinical-pharmacology-task-group/) - [COVID-19 Community Corps](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-community-corps/) - [COVID-19 Credentials Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-credentials-initiative/) - [COVID-19 Disability Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-disability-advisory-group/) - [COVID-19 Early Treatment Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-early-treatment-fund/) (CETF) - [COVID-19 Evidence Network to Support Decision-making](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-evidence-network-to-support-decision-making/) (COVID-END) - [COVID-19 Expert Panel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-expert-panel/) - [COVID-19 Healthcare Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-healthcare-coalition/) - [COVID-19 Immunity Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-immunity-task-force/) (CITF) - [COVID-19 Joint Biomanufacturing Subcommittee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-joint-biomanufacturing-subcommittee/) - [COVID-19 National Scientist Volunteer Database](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-national-scientist-volunteer-database/) - [COVID-19 Provincial Diagnostic Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-provincial-diagnostic-network/) - [COVID-19 Recovery Leadership Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-recovery-leadership-council/) - [COVID-19 Research Database](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-research-database/) - [COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-solidarity-response-fund/) - [COVID-19 Technology Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-technology-task-force/) - [COVID-19 Therapeutics Accelerator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-therapeutics-accelerator/) - [CoVID-19 Vaccine Implementation Program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine-implementation-program/) - [COVID-19 Vaccine Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine-task-force/) - [COVID-Local](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-local/) - [COVID-NMA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-nma/) - [COVID19MisInfo](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid19misinfo/) - [Craft Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/craft-ventures/) - [Criminal Justice Transformation Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/criminal-justice-transformation-group/) (CJTG) - [Cross-Jurisdictional Technical Advisory Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cross-jurisdictional-technical-advisory-group/) - [Crown Corporation Employers Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/crown-corporation-employers-association/) (CCEA) - [Crown Holdings](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/crown-holdings/) - [CSL Seqirus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/csl-seqirus/) - [CTI League](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cti-league/) - [Culture Guard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/culture-guard/) - [CureVac](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/curevac/) - [Cybereason](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cybereason/) - [Cyber Threat Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cyber-threat-alliance/) ## D - [*Daily Beast*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/daily-beast/) - [*DailyClout*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dailyclout/) - [Dalla Lana School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dalla-lana-school-of-public-health/) (DLSPH) - [Data & Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/data-society/) - [Datavant](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/datavant/) - [DBSentry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dbsentry/) - [DDB Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ddb-group/) - [Deafness Research UK](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deafness-research-uk/) - [Death by Hospital Protocol](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/death-by-hospital-protocol/) - [Decade of Vaccines Collaboration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/decade-of-vaccines-collaboration/) - [Decentralized Radical Autonomous Search Team Investigating COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/decentralized-radical-autonomous-search-team-investigating-covid-19/) (DRASTIC) - [Deep Genomics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deep-genomics/) - [Defeat Disinfo](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/defeat-disinfo/) - [Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/defense-advanced-research-projects-agency/) (DARPA) - [Defense Threat Reduction Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/defense-threat-reduction-agency/) (DTRA) - [Deloitte](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deloitte/) - [Democracy Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democracy-alliance/) - [Democracy Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democracy-partners/) - [Democratic Leadership Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-leadership-council/) (DLC) - [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) (DNC) - [Democrats.com](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democrats-com/) - [Department of Justice Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/department-of-justice-canada/) - [*Deseret News*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deseret-news/) - [Dewpoint Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dewpoint-therapeutics/) - [Digital Currency Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/digital-currency-group/) - [Direct Primary Care Society](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/direct-primary-care-society/) (DPCS) - [Discovery of Medical Countermeasures Against Novel Entities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/discovery-of-medical-countermeasures-against-novel-entities/) (DOMANE) - [DisinfoWatch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/disinfowatch/) - [District of West Vancouver](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/district-of-west-vancouver/) - [Division of Cancer Prevention and Control](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/division-of-cancer-prevention-and-control/) - [Doctors On Tour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/doctors-on-tour/) - [Duke Reporters' Lab](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/duke-reporters-lab/) - [Dust Identity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dust-identity/) - [DynPort Vaccine Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dynport-vaccine-company/) ## E - [East West Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/east-west-services/) - [Edison Electric Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/edison-electric-institute/) (EEI) - [Edmonton Public Schools](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/edmonton-public-schools/) - [Effective Altruism Funds](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/effective-altruism-funds/) - [Effective Ventures Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/effective-ventures-foundation/) - [eHealth Saskatchewan](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ehealth-saskatchewan/) - [Elbi](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/elbi/) - [Electify](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/electify/) - [Election Integrity Partnership](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/election-integrity-partnership/) (EIP) - [Election Reformers Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/election-reformers-network/) - [Elections Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/elections-canada/) - [Elevate Strategies LLC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/elevate-strategies-llc/) - [Eli Lilly](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eli-lilly/) - [Elias Law Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/elias-law-group/) - [EM2P2](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/em2p2/) - [Emerald Society of the Federal Law Enforcement Agencies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/emerald-society-of-the-federal-law-enforcement-agencies/) - [Emergent BioSolutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/emergent-biosolutions/) - [Empowered Canadians](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/empowered-canadians/) - [End Citizens United](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/end-citizens-united-action-fund/) (ECU) - [End Citizens United Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/end-citizens-united-action-fund/) - [EndCoronavirus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/endcoronavirus/) - [ENDEVR](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/endevr/) - [EngageMedia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/engagemedia/) - [Entertainment Media Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/entertainment-media-ventures/) (EMV) - [eSurface Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/esurface-technologies/) - [Ethical Markets Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ethical-markets-media/) - [European Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/p/) (EC) - [European Medicines Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/european-medicines-agency/) (EMA) - [Everest Medicines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/everest-medicines/) - [Evidence Action](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/evidence-action/) - [Evidence for Democracy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/evidence-for-democracy/) (E4D) - [EVN Law](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/evn-law/) - [Evrima](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/evrima/) - [Exemplar-Zero Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/exemplar-zero-initiative/) ## F - [Facebook](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/facebook/) - [FactCheck.org](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/factcheck-org/) - [Fast Grants](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fast-grants/) - [Faster Together](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/faster-together/) - [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/federal-bureau-of-investigation/) (FBI) - [Federal Communications Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/federal-communications-commission/) (FCC) - [Federation of Medical Regulatory Authorities of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/federation-of-medical-regulatory-authorities-of-canada/) (FMRAC) - [FIDO Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fido-alliance/) - [Flagship Pioneering](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/flagship-pioneering/) - [FlagshipHealth Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/flagshiphealth-group/) - [Florida Department of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/florida-department-of-health/) - [Flu Near You](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/flu-near-you/) - [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/) (FDA) - [Foresight Capital Holdings](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foresight-capital-holdings/) - [FormerFedsGroup Freedom Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/formerfedsgroup-freedom-foundation/) - [Fort Dodge Animal Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fort-dodge-animal-health/) - [Forum of Young Global Leaders](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/forum-of-young-global-leaders/) (YGL) - [Fosun Pharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fosun-pharma/) - [Foundation for a Healthy America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foundation-for-a-healthy-america/) - [Foundation for Black Communities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foundation-for-black-communities/) (FFBC) - [Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foundation-for-innovative-new-diagnostics/) (FIND) - [Foundation for National Progress](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foundation-for-national-progress/) (FNP) - [Founders Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/founders-fund/) - [Franklin Education Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/franklin-education-forum/) - [Free Press Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/free-press-foundation/) - [Free Press International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/free-press-international/) - [Free Press Media Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/free-press-media-group/) - [Freedman Consulting](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/freedman-consulting/) - [Freedom Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/freedom-forum/) - [Freedom Healthcare](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/freedom-healthcare/) - [FreePressers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/freepressers/) - [Friends of the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/friends-of-the-national-center-on-birth-defects-and-developmental-disabilities/) - [Frontier Resource Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/frontier-resource-group/) - [Frontier Services Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/frontier-services-group/) (FSG) - [FrontLine Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/frontline-canada/) - [FTX Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ftx-ventures/) - [Fuji Declaration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fuji-declaration/) - [Fulgent Genetics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fulgent-genetics/) - [FundersClub](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fundersclub/) - [Future of Humanity Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/future-of-humanity-institute/) - [Future of Life Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/future-of-life-institute/) ## G - [Gab](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gab/) - [GAIN Power](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gain-power/) - [Gala Games](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gala-games/) - [Gates Philanthropy Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gates-philanthropy-partners/) - [*Gateway Pundit*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gateway-pundit/) - [Gavin de Becker & Associates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gavin-de-becker-associates/) - [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gavi-the-vaccine-alliance/) - [G|CLUBS](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/g-clubs/) - [GC Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gc-strategies/) - [GEMINI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gemini/) - [GEn1E Lifesciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gen1e-lifesciences/) - [General Catalyst](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/general-catalyst/) - [General Evolution Research Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/general-evolution-research-group/) (GERG) - [Genesys Biolabs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/genesys-biolabs/) - [Gene Worldwide](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gene-worldwide/) - [Geopolitical Intelligence Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/geopolitical-intelligence-services/) (GIS) - [Geostrategy-Direct](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/geostrategy-direct/) - [Geron Inc.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/geron-inc/) - [GETTR](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gettr/) - [G|Fashion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/g-fashion/) - [GGV Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ggv-capital/) - [Give to Cure](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/p/) - [Global Alliance for Responsible Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-alliance-for-responsible-media/) (GARM) - [Global Business Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-business-network/) (GBN) - [Global Coalition for Value in Healthcare](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-coalition-for-value-in-healthcare/) - [Global Disinformation Index](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-disinformation-index/) (GDI) - [Global Enterprises Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-enterprises-group/) - [Global Group Solutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-group-solutions/) - [Global Health Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-health-council/) - [Global Innovation Clusters](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-innovation-clusters/) - [Global Justice Movement](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-justice-movement/) - [Global Leaders for Tomorrow](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-leaders-for-tomorrow/) - [Global Liver Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-liver-institute/) (GLI) - [Global Nexus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-nexus/) - [Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Disease Preparedness](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-research-collaboration-for-infectious-disease-preparedness/) (GloPID-R) - [Global Scenario Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-scenario-group/) (GSG) - [Global Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-security/) - [Global Shapers Calgary](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-shapers-calgary/) - [Global Shapers Community](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-shapers-community/) - [Global Shapers Ottawa](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-shapers-ottawa/) - [Global Space Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-space-ventures/) - [Global Urban Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-urban-development/) (GUD) - [Global Viral](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-viral/) - [Global Virome Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-virome-project/) - [GloBee International Agency for Regional Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/globee-international-agency-for-regional-development/) - [GLOBE European Union](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/globe-european-union/) - [GLOBE International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/globe-international/) - [Glover Park Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/glover-park-group/) - [GMOScience](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gmoscience/) - [G | Music](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/g-music/) - [GNews](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gnews/) - [Gonring | Lin | Spahn](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gonring-lin-spahn/) - [Good Health Pass Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/good-health-pass-collaborative/) (GHPC) - [Good Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/good-ventures/) - [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-british-columbia/) - [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-canada/) - [Government of Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-ontario/) - [Government of the State of New York](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-the-state-of-new-york/) - [Gowling WLG](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gowling-wlg/) - [Grande Yellowhead Public School Division](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/grande-yellowhead-public-school-division/) - [Great Transition Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/great-transition-initiative/) (GTI) - [GRIP Molecular Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/grip-molecular-technologies/) - [Grossman Solutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/grossman-solutions/) - [Guo Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/guo-media/) ## H - [Halyard Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/halyard-strategies/) - [Hamas](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hamas/) - [Hamilton Investment Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hamilton-investment-management/) - [Hand in Hand International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hand-in-hand-international/) - [Hardpin Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hardpin-media/) - [Harm Reduction Action Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/harm-reduction-action-center/) (HRAC) - [Heads of Court Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/heads-of-court-administration/) (HoCA) - [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-canada/) - [Health Canada COVID-19 Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-canada-covid-19-task-force/) - [Health Justice Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-justice-initiative/) - [Health Products and Food Branch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-products-and-food-branch/) (HPFB) - [Healthcare Benefit Trust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/healthcare-benefit-trust/) (HBT) - [Heminge & Condell](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/heminge-condell/) - [Hepatitis B Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hepatitis-b-foundation/) - [Heritable Innovation Trust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/heritable-innovation-trust/) - [HHS COVID-19 Public Education Campaign](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hhs-covid-19-public-education-campaign/) - [Highbury Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/highbury-strategies/) - [Highlands Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/highlands-group/) - [Hilltop Public Solutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hilltop-public-solutions/) - [Himalaya Exchange](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/himalaya-exchange/) - [Holistic Goddess](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/holistic-goddess/) - [Honest Media Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/honest-media-project/) - [Horizons Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/horizons-ventures/) - [Hudson Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hudson-institute/) - [Humanitad Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/humanitad-foundation/) - [Humanity Rising Solutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/humanity-rising-solutions/) - [Humber River Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/humber-river-health-foundation/) - [Humber River Health Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/humber-river-health-foundation/) - [Hydrazine Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hydrazine-capital/) ## I - [ICON](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/icon/) - [Icosavax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/icosavax/) - [Immodulon Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/immodulon-therapeutics/) - [Immunization Agenda 2030](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/immunization-agenda-2030/) - [Immunization Partnership Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/immunization-partnership-fund/) - [Impact Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/impact-canada/) - [Impact Health Sharing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/impact-health-sharing/) - [Inception Dx](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/inception-dx/) - [Independent Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/independent-institute/) - [Independent Media Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/independent-media-alliance/) (IMA) - [Independent Route Drivers Association of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/independent-route-drivers-association-of-america/) (IRDAA) - [Indigenous Bar Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/indigenous-bar-association/) (IBA) - [Indivisible](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/indivisible/) - [Inex Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/inex-pharmaceuticals/) - [Infectious Diseases Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/infectious-diseases-institute/) (IDI) - [Infrastructure Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/infrastructure-canada/) - [Infynit](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/infynit/) - [Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/innovation-science-and-economic-development-canada/) (ISED) - [Innovative Medicines Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/innovative-medicines-canada/) - [Inovio Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/inovio-pharmaceuticals/) - [In-Q-Tel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/in-q-tel/) (IQT) - [Instiglio](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/instiglio/) - [Institute for Southern Studies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/institute-for-southern-studies/) - [Institute for the Study of Globalization and Covert Politics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/institute-for-the-study-of-globalization-and-covert-politics/) (ISGP) - [Institute of Corporate Directors](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/institute-of-corporate-directors/) (ICD) - [Institut national de santé publique du Québec](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/institut-national-de-sante-publique-du-quebec/) (INSPQ) - [Insurance Corporation of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/insurance-corporation-of-british-columbia/) (ICBC) - [Integro Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/integro-capital/) - [Intelligence and National Security Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/intelligence-and-national-security-alliance/) (INSA) - [Intelligence and National Security Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/intelligence-and-national-security-foundation/) (INSF) - [Inter-American Commission on Human Rights](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/inter-american-commission-on-human-rights/) - [Interior Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/interior-health-authority/) - [International Center for Journalists](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-center-for-journalists/) (ICFJ) - [International Fact-Checking Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-fact-checking-network/) (IFCN) - [International Health Brands](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-health-brands/) (IHB) - [International Human Development Corporation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-human-development-corporation/) (IHDC) - [International Monetary Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-monetary-fund/) (IMF) - [International Organization for Judicial Training](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-organization-for-judicial-training/) (IOJT) - [International Tribunal for Natural Justice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-tribunal-for-natural-justice/) (ITNJ) - [Intradigm](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/intradigm/) - [Invariant](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/invariant/) - [Investigative Journalism Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/investigative-journalism-foundation/) ## J - [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/janssen-covid-19-vaccine/) - [Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jeffrey-epstein-vi-foundation/) - [Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johns-hopkins-bloomberg-school-of-public-health/) - [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johns-hopkins-center-for-health-security/) (JHCHS) - [Johns Hopkins Center for Indigenous Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johns-hopkins-center-for-indigenous-health/) - [Johns Hopkins University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johns-hopkins-university/) - [John Snow Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/john-snow-project/) - [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/) (J&J) - [Judicial Council for Territorial Judges](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/judicial-council-for-territorial-judges/) - [Juneau Biosciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/juneau-biosciences/) - [Justice COVID-19 Response Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/justice-covid-19-response-group/) - [Justice Education Society of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/justice-education-society-of-british-columbia/) (JES) - [Justice for Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/justice-for-medicine/) ## K - [Kentucky Pediatric/Adult Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kentucky-pediatric-adult-research/) (KPAR) - [Khosla Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/khosla-ventures/) - [Kids Help Phone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kids-help-phone/) - [Kirshner Events](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kirshner-events/) - [Koch & Hoos](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/koch-hoos/) ## L - [Langley Intelligence Group Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/langley-intelligence-group-network/) (LIGNET) - [LaunchViral](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/launchviral/) - [Law Students' Legal Advice Program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/law-students-legal-advice-program/) - [Leadership Council for Women in National Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/leadership-council-for-women-in-national-security/) (LCWINS) - [Legal Aid BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/legal-aid-bc/) - [Legislative Assembly of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/legislative-assembly-of-british-columbia/) - [Levi & Korsinsky](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/levi-korsinsky/) - [Liberty Blockchain](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/liberty-blockchain/) - [Liberty Tree](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/liberty-tree/) - [Libre Solutions Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/libre-solutions-network/) (LSN) - [Librti](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/librti/) - [LIFT Impact Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lift-impact-partners/) - [Lightspeed Venture Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lightspeed-venture-partners/) - [Locals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/locals/) - [Lock Towns Community Mental Health Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lock-towns-community-mental-health-center/) - [LocumTele](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/locumtele/) - [Long COVID Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/long-covid-alliance/) - [Long Haul Wiki](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/long-haul-wiki/) - [Lot Sixteen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lot-sixteen/) - [Lotus STEMM](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lotus-stemm/) - [Louisiana Department of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/louisiana-department-of-health/) - [Lumira Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lumira-ventures/) - [Lytica Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/lytica-therapeutics/) ## M - [Macdonald-Laurier Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/macdonald-laurier-institute/) - [MAHA Worldwide](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/maha-worldwide/) - [Main Street Dentistry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/main-street-dentistry/) - [Make America Healthy Again PAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/make-america-healthy-again-pac/) - [Make America Healthy Again.Vote](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/make-america-healthy-again-vote/) - [Malone Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/malone-institute/) - [Marketed Health Products Directorate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/marketed-health-products-directorate/) (MHPD) - [MaRS Discovery District](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mars-discovery-district/) - [MaRS Investment Accelerator Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mars-investment-accelerator-fund/) - [Mass Casualty Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mass-casualty-commission/) - [Mastercard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mastercard/) - [Matinas BioPharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/matinas-biopharma/) - [M•CAM International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/m-cam-international/) - [McLachlin Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mclachlin-fund/) - [Media Development Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/media-development-foundation/) (MDF) - [Media Matters for America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/media-matters-for-america/) - [Medical Affiliated Research Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/medical-affiliated-research-center/) - [Medical CBRN Defense Consortium](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/medical-cbrn-defense-consortium/) (MCDC) - [Meltwater](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meltwater/) - [Member First Health Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/member-first-health-network/) (MFHN) - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/) - [Mercury One](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mercury-one/) - [Mercury Public Affairs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mercury-public-affairs/) - [Meridian Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meridian-strategies/) - [Message Global](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/message-global/) - [Meta Platforms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meta-platforms/) - [Metabiota](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/metabiota/) - [MHP Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mhp-group/) - [MicroStrategy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/microstrategy/) - [Mighty American Strike Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mighty-american-strike-force/) (MASF) - [Millennial Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/millennial-strategies/) - [Minds](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/minds/) - [Ministry of Health New Zealand](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ministry-of-health-new-zealand/) - [Mission Safe Harbour](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mission-safe-harbour/) - [Mission Six Zero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mission-six-zero/) - [Mithril Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mithril-capital/) - [Mitroff Crisis Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mitroff-crisis-management/) - [MobileCoin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mobilecoin/) - [Mocha Moms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mocha-moms/) - [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna-covid-19-vaccine/) - [Momentix Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/momentix-capital/) - [Moms for Liberty](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moms-for-liberty/) - [Monarch Studios](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/monarch-studios/) - [Monsanto](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/monsanto/) - [Moonshine Cafe](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moonshine-cafe/) - [*Mother Jones*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mother-jones/) - [Mothership Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mothership-strategies/) - [Motorsport Track Owners Association of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/motorsport-track-owners-association-of-america/) (MTOAA) - [MoveOn](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moveon-political-action/) - [MoveOn Civic Action](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moveon-civic-action/) - [MoveOn Education Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moveon-education-fund/) - [MoveOn.org Voter Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moveon-org-voter-fund/) - [MoveOn Political Action](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moveon-political-action/) - [MSGDMNSM Ventures XXV](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/msgdmnsm-ventures-xxv/) - [MTRX Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mtrx-health/) - [MultiGEN Diagnostics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/multigen-diagnostics/) - [My Academy of Health Excellence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/my-academy-of-health-excellence/) (MyAHE) - [My Free Doctor](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/my-free-doctor/) - [MyCycleStory](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mycyclestory/) (MCS) - [MyHealth.Us](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/myhealth-us/) - [MyID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/myid/) ## N - [Naked Organs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/naked-organs/) - [Nanobiosym](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nanobiosym/) - [Nanobiosym Education and Research Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nanobiosym-education-and-research-institute/) - [Nanobiosym Precision Testing Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nanobiosym-precision-testing-services/) - [NanoVation Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nanovation-therapeutics/) - [Narya Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/narya-capital/) - [National Advisory Committee on Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-advisory-committee-on-immunization/) (NACI) - [National Association of Entrepreneurship](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-association-of-entrepreneurship/) (NAE) - [National Citizens Inquiry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-citizens-inquiry/) (NCI) - [National Coalition of Frontline Workers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-coalition-of-frontline-workers/) (NCFW) - [National COVID Cohort Collaborative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-covid-cohort-collaborative/) - [National Health Care Sharing Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-health-care-sharing-association/) (NHCSA) - [National Health Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-health-council/) (NHC) - [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-institute-of-allergy-and-infectious-diseases/) (NIAID) - [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-institutes-of-health/) (NIH) - [National Judicial Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-judicial-institute/) (NJI) - [National Organic Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-organic-coalition/) (NOC) - [National Research Council Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-research-council-canada/) (NRC) - [National Resilience](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-resilience/) - [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-security-agency/) (NSA) - [National Self-Represented Litigants Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-self-represented-litigants-project/) (NSRLP) - [National Self-Represented Litigants Project East](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-self-represented-litigants-project-east/) (NSRLP-E) - [National Self-Represented Litigants Project West](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-self-represented-litigants-project-west/) (NSRLP West) - [NationBuilder](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nationbuilder/) - [Native Counselling Services of Alberta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/native-counselling-services-of-alberta/) (NCSA) - [Native Men's Residence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/native-mens-residence/) (Na-Me-Res) - [Natural Health Product Protection Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/natural-health-product-protection-association/) (NHPPA) - [Natural Resources Defense Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/natural-resources-defense-council/) (NRDC) - [Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/natural-sciences-and-engineering-research-council-of-canada/) (NSERC) - [Nazarene Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nazarene-fund/) - [Nemacolin Energy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nemacolin-energy-institute/) (NEI) - [Network for Teaching Entrepreneurship](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/network-for-teaching-entrepreneurship/) (NFTE) - [Never Back Down](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/never-back-down/) - [New Enterprise Associates](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-enterprise-associates/) (NEA) - [New Federal State of China](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-federal-state-of-china/) (NFSC) - [New Incentives](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-incentives/) - [New York Freedom Rally](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-freedom-rally/) - [*New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times-company/)(NYT) - [New York Times Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times-company/) - [New Yorkers for Medical Freedom and Parental Rights](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-yorkers-for-medical-freedom-and-parental-rights/) - [NewLink Genetics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/newlink-genetics/) - [Nextstrain](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nextstrain/) - [NFTY](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nfty/) - [NLK Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nlk-strategies/) - [No Kings](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/no-kings/) - [No Labels](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/no-labels/) - [NobleReach Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/noblereach-foundation/) - [North Alabama Research Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/north-alabama-research-center/) - [North Carolina Fact-Checking Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/north-carolina-fact-checking-project/) - [Northern RNA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/northern-rna/) - [#NotOk](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/notok/) - [Novavax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/novavax-is-an-american-biotechnology-company-based-in-gaithersburg-maryland-history-novavax-sponsored-the-options-ix-for-the-control-of-influenza-conference-from-august-24-28-2016-in-ch/) - [The NOW Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-now-group/) - [NRDC Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nrdc-action-fund-pac/) - [NRDC Action Fund PAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nrdc-action-fund-pac/) - [NRDC Action Votes](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nrdc-action-votes/) - [Nuclear Energy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nuclear-energy-institute/) (NEI) - [Nuclear Threat Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nuclear-threat-initiative/) (NTI) - [Nupedia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nupedia/) - [Nurse Freedom Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nurse-freedom-network/) (NFN) ## O - [Odysee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/odysee/) - [Office for Life Sciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/office-for-life-sciences/) - [Office of the Attorney General of Texas](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/office-of-the-attorney-general-of-texas/) - [Office of the Auditor General of New Brunswick](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/office-of-the-auditor-general-of-new-brunswick/) - [Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/office-of-the-commissioner-for-federal-judicial-affairs-canada/) - [Office of the Director of National Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/office-of-the-director-of-national-intelligence/) (ODNI) - [Office of the Superintendent of Health Profession and Occupation Oversight](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/office-of-the-superintendent-of-health-profession-and-occupation-oversight/) (OSHPO) - [Ology Bioservices](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ology-bioservices/) - [OnCore Biopharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/oncore-biopharma/) - [OneID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/oneid/) - [OneTest](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/onetest/) - [Onkaido Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/onkaido-therapeutics/) - [Online News Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/online-news-association/) (ONA) - [Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ontario-ministry-of-health-and-long-term-care/) - [Ontario's COVID-19 Genomics Rapid Response Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ontarios-covid-19-genomics-rapid-response-coalition/) (ONCoV) - [Opcentrics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/opcentrics/) - [Open Data Watch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/open-data-watch/) (ODW) - [Open Information Partnership](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/open-information-partnership/) (OIP) - [Open Philanthropy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/open-philanthropy/) - [OpenAI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/openai/) - [OpenVAET](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/openvaet/) - [Operation Underground Railroad](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/operation-underground-railroad/) (OUR) - [Operation VECTOR](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/operation-vector/) - [Ophirex](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ophirex/) - [Optimal Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/optimal-research/) - [Optimize](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/optimize/) - [OptOut Media Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/optout-media-foundation/) - [Oragenics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/oragenics/) - [OrbiMed](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/orbimed/) - [Organization of American States](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/organization-of-american-states/) (OAS) - [Otter.ai](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/otter-ai/) - [Outbreaks Near Me](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/outbreaks-near-me/) - [Outlander VC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/outlander-vc/) - [Oxford Internet Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/oxford-internet-institute/) (OII) ## P - [Paladin Capital Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/paladin-capital-group/) - [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/palantir-technologies/) - [Pandemic-Aid Networks](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pandemic-aid-networks/) - [Parkside Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/parkside-group/) - [Parler](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/parler/) - [Partell Pharmacy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/partell-pharmacy/) - [Partners in Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/partners-in-health/) (PIH) - [Partnership for Countering Influence Operations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/partnership-for-countering-influence-operations/) - [Patient First Coalition](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/patient-first-coalition/) - [Pawsitive](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pawsitive/) - [PayPal Mafia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/paypal-mafia/) - [PeepMe](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/peepme/) - [People's Party of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/peoples-party-of-canada/) (PPC) - [Pfeiffer Public Affairs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfeiffer-public-affairs/) - [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer-biontech-covid-19-vaccine-clinical-trial/) - [Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pharmaceutical-research-and-manufacturers-of-america/) (PhRMA) - [Philadelphia Department of Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/philadelphia-department-of-public-health/) - [Philanthropy Northwest](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/philanthropy-northwest/) - [PhRMA Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/phrma-foundation/) - [Picture Genetics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/picture-genetics/) - [Pierucci Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pierucci-publishing/) - [PillGuard Medication Delivery Systems](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pillguard-medication-delivery-systems/) - [Pioneer Development Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pioneer-development-group/) - [POINT BioPharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/point-biopharma/) - [Points of Light](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/points-of-light/) - [Policy, Planning and International Affairs Directorate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/policy-planning-and-international-affairs-directorate/) - [PolitiFact](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/politifact/) - [Polychain Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/polychain-capital/) - [Potomac Strategy Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/potomac-strategy-group/) (PSG) - [Poynter Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/poynter-institute/) - [Praetorian Guard Security Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/praetorian-guard-security-services/) - [Prax(us)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/prax-us/) - [Precision NanoSystems](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/precision-nanosystems/) - [Precision Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/precision-strategies/) - [Predictive Analytics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predictive-analytics/) - [Predictive Biotech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predictive-biotech/) - [Predictive Diagnostics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predictive-diagnostics/) - [Predictive Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predictive-laboratories/) - [Predictive Technology Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predictive-technology-group/) - [Predictive Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predictive-therapeutics/) - [PreDxion Bio](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predxion-bio/) - [Premier's Technology Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/premiers-technology-council/) - [Prime Trust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/prime-trust/) - [Pro Bono Students Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pro-bono-students-canada/) (PBSC) - [Probizwriters](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/probizwriters/) - [Progressive Policy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/progressive-policy-institute/) (PPI) - [Progressive Turnout Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/progressive-turnout-project/) (PTP) - [Project 2025](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/project-2025/) - [ProMedView](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/promedview/) - [Prosperity Now](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/prosperity-now/) - [Prostate Cancer Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/prostate-cancer-foundation/) - [Protect Ohio Values](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/protect-ohio-values/) - [Protect Our Care](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/protect-our-care/) - [Protiva Biotherapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/protiva-biotherapeutics/) - [Providence Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/providence-therapeutics/) - [Provincial Health Services Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/provincial-health-services-authority/) (PHSA) - [PSB Insights](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/psb-insights/) - [Public Good Projects](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-good-projects/) - [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/) (PHAC) - [Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-and-medical-professionals-for-transparency/) (PHMPT) - [Public Health Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-ontario/) (PHO) - [Public Health Scotland](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-scotland/) - [Public Order Emergency Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-order-emergency-commission/) (POEC) - [Public Services and Procurement Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-services-and-procurement-canada/) (PSPC) - [PULMATRiX](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pulmatrix/) - [Pure Blood Registry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pure-blood-registry/) ## Q - [Qu Biologics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/qu-biologics/) ## R - [Ralston Lapp Guinn Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ralston-lapp-guinn-media/) - [Rapid Response Partnership Vehicle](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rapid-response-partnership-vehicle/) (RRPV) - [Reagan-Udall Foundation for the Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/reagan-udall-foundation-for-the-food-and-drug-administration/) - [Rebel Lion](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rebel-lion/) - [Rebel News](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rebel-news/) - [Recognition AnalytiX](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/recognition-analytix/) - [Recorded Future](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/recorded-future/) - [Reframe Health and Justice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/reframe-health-and-justice/) (RHJ) - [Regional Municipality of York](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/regional-municipality-of-york/) - [The Regulator's Practice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-regulators-practice/) - [Reliance Life Sciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/reliance-life-sciences/) - [Resource Management and Operations Directorate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/resource-management-and-operations-directorate/) - [Revelation BioSciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/revelation-biosciences/) - [Review of the Federal Approach to Pandemic Science Advice and Research Coordination](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/review-of-the-federal-approach-to-pandemic-science-advice-and-research-coordination/) - [Revolution](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/revolution-field-strategies/) - [Revolution Field Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/revolution-field-strategies/) - [Ridgeback Biotherapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ridgeback-biotherapeutics/) - [Right Coast Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/right-coast-strategies/) - [Rising Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rising-pharmaceuticals/) - [Rizvi Traverse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rizvi-traverse/) - [Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-human-rights/) - [Rodel Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rodel-institute/) - [Roivant Sciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/roivant-sciences/) - [Rokfin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rokfin/) - [Rosemont Seneca Technology Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rosemont-seneca-technology-partners/) (RSTP) - [Rounding the Earth](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rounding-the-earth/) (RTE) - [Royal Society of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/royal-society-of-canada/) (RSC) - [Rule of Law Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rule-of-law-foundation/) - [Rumble](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rumble/) - [Runge Independent School District](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/runge-independent-school-district/) - [Russo Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/russo-partners/) ## S - [Safe Reproduction](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/safe-reproduction/) - [SafeBlood Donation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/safeblood-donation/) - [Safeguard Defenders](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/safeguard-defenders/) - [Sandbox Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sandbox-project/) - [Santa Fe Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/santa-fe-institute/) - [Saraca Media Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/saraca-media-group/) - [Save Our Supplements](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/save-our-supplements/) (SOS) - [School of Thought International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/school-of-thought-international/) - [Science & Entertainment Exchange](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/science-entertainment-exchange/) - [Science, Safety, Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/science-safety-security/) (S3) - [ScienceUpFirst](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/scienceupfirst/) - [Sciué Italian Bakery Caffè](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sciue-italian-bakery-caffe/) - [Seattle Fired](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/seattle-fired/) - [Section 32](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/section-32/) - [Seedstars](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/seedstars/) - [Selecta Biosciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/selecta-biosciences/) - [Seneca Clark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/seneca-clark/) - [Shaker Investments](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/shaker-investments/) - [Shanghai Zerun Biotechnology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/shanghai-zerun-biotechnology/) - [Shot@Life](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/shot-life/) - [Sierra Club](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sierra-club-foundation/) - [Sierra Club Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sierra-club-foundation/) - [Silicon Valley Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/silicon-valley-bank/) (SVB) - [Skyhorse Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/skyhorse-publishing/) - [Slow Mo Guys](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/slow-mo-guys/) - [SMA Communications](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sma-communications/) - [Smart Vaccination Certificate Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/smart-vaccination-certificate-working-group/) - [Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/social-sciences-and-humanities-research-council-of-canada/) (SSHRC) - [Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/society-of-obstetricians-and-gynaecologists-of-canada/) (SOGC) - [SOGI 1 2 3](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sogi-1-2-3/) - [Solari](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/solari/) - [Solutions for Kids in Pain](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/solutions-for-kids-in-pain/) (SKIP) - [South Asian COVID Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/south-asian-covid-task-force/) - [South Asian Health Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/south-asian-health-network/) - [Southern Poverty Law Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/southern-poverty-law-center/) (SPLC) - [Specialty Societies Advancing Adult Immunization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/specialty-societies-advancing-adult-immunization/) (SSAAI) - [Square](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/square/) - [Stand for America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/stand-for-america/) - [Stand for Health Freedom](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/stand-for-health-freedom/) - [Stardust Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/stardust-group/) - [Start Small Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/start-small-foundation/) - [StartEngine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/startengine/) - [State of the World Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/state-of-the-world-forum/) - [Steering Committee on Justice Efficiencies and Access to the Justice System](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/steering-committee-on-justice-efficiencies-and-access-to-the-justice-system/) - [Steven and Michele Kirsch Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/steven-and-michele-kirsch-foundation/) - [Strategic Horizontal Policy Division](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/strategic-horizontal-policy-division/) - [Strategic Social](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/strategic-social/) - [Stratus](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/stratus/) - [Strive Asset Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/strive-asset-management/) - [Summit Research Associates NYC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/summit-research-associates-nyc/) - [Supreme Court Advocacy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/supreme-court-advocacy-institute/) (SCAI) - [SV Angel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sv-angel/) - [Switch Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/switch-health/) - [Symvivo](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/symvivo/) ## T - [Tactic Global](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tactic-global/) - [Taueret Laboratories](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/taueret-laboratories/) - [Teachers for Choice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/teachers-for-choice/) (T4C) - [Teach For America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/teach-for-america/) (TFA) - [Tekmira Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tekmira-pharmaceuticals/) - [Telis Bioscience](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/telis-bioscience/) - [Tell It Like It Is PAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tell-it-like-it-is-pac/) - [Tellus Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tellus-institute/) - [TELUS Friendly Future Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/telus-friendly-future-foundation/) - [Templeton World Charity Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/templeton-world-charity-foundation/) - [Temple University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/temple-university/) - [TerraMar Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/terramar-project/) - [Terrorism Research Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/terrorism-research-center/) - [Testing, Contact Tracing and Data Strategy Secretariat](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/testing-contact-tracing-and-data-strategy-secretariat/) - [Tether](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tether/) - [Texas Plant-Expressed Vaccine Consortium](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/texas-plant-expressed-vaccine-consortium/) - [Thales Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/thales-group/) - [The Children's Investment Fund Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-childrens-investment-fund-management/) - [The Critical Mass](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-critical-mass/) (TCM) - [The End of COVID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-end-of-covid/) - [The Federal Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-federal-group/) - [The Giving Pledge](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-giving-pledge/) - [The Life You Can Save](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-life-you-can-save/) - [The Olana Partnership](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-olana-partnership/) - [The Pain Center of Arizona](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-pain-center-of-arizona/) - [Theranos](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/theranos/) - [The Real News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-real-news-network/) (TRNN) - [The Ring Alliance of Policy Research Organizations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-ring-alliance-of-policy-research-organizations/) - [The Trust Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-trust-project/) - [The Unity Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-unity-project/) - [The Wellness Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-wellness-company-canada/) (TWC) - [The Wellness Company Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-wellness-company-canada/) (TWCC) - [The Wellness Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-wellness-initiative/) (TWI) - [The Widening Circle](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-widening-circle/) - [Third Option Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/third-option-foundation/) - [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/third-way-institute/) - [Third Way Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/third-way-institute/) - [This Is Our Shot](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/this-is-our-shot/) - [Thrive Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/thrive-capital/) - [Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/thunder-bay-regional-health-sciences-centre/) - [Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/thunder-bay-regional-health-sciences-foundation/) - [Tibotec](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tibotec/) - [TIM PAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tim-pac/) - [Tiny Stars](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tiny-stars/) - [Together 4 Them](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/together-4-them/) - [Tools for Humanity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tools-for-humanity/) - [Toronto Innovation Acceleration Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/toronto-innovation-acceleration-partners/) (TIAP) - [Toronto Public Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/toronto-public-health/) - [Total Intelligence Solutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/total-intelligence-solutions/) (TIS) - [Totality of Evidence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/totality-of-evidence/) - [Toy Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/toy-ventures/) - [Transition Integrity Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/transition-integrity-project/) (TIP) - [*TrialSite News*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trialsite-news/)(TSN) - [TrialSpark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trialspark/) - [Trinity Productions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trinity-productions/) - [Triple Canopy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/triple-canopy/) - [Trusted News Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trusted-news-initiative/) (TNI) - [Trust Over IP Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trust-over-ip-foundation/) - [Truth Social](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/truth-social/) - [Truthout](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/truthout/) - [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/) - [Tyson Foods](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tyson-foods/) ## U - [UBI Pharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ubi-pharma/) - [UHC2030](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/uhc2030/) - [Ukraine Crisis Media Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ukraine-crisis-media-center/) - [Unanswered Questions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/unanswered-questions/) - [Unissant](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/unissant/) - [United Biomedical](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-biomedical-asia/) (UBI) - [United Biomedical-Asia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-biomedical-asia/) (UBI-Asia) - [United BioPharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-biopharma/) (UBP) - [United for Democracy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-for-democracy/) - [United Free Press](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-free-press/) (UFP) - [United Health Care Workers of BC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-health-care-workers-of-bc/) (UHCWBC) - [United Independents Win Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-independents-win-action-fund/) - [United Independents Win PAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-independents-win-pac/) - [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations-foundation/) (UN) - [United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations-educational-scientific-and-cultural-organization/) (UNESCO) - [United Nations Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations-foundation/) (UNF) - [United Neuroscience](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-neuroscience/) - [United States Agency for Global Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-agency-for-global-media/) (USAGM) - [United States Armed Forces](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-armed-forces/) - [United States Bankers Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-bankers-association/) (USBA) - [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-defense/) (DoD) - [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-health-and-human-services/) (HHS) - [United States Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-homeland-security/) (DHS) - [United States Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/p/) (DOS) - [United States Federal Government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-federal-government/) - [United States Forest Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-forest-service/) - [United States House Judiciary Subcommittee on the Administrative State, Regulatory Reform, and Antitrust](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-house-judiciary-subcommittee-on-the-administrative-state-regulatory-reform-and-antitrust/) - [United States House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-house-select-subcommittee-on-the-coronavirus-pandemic/) - [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-navy/) - [United States Secret Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-secret-service/) - [United States World War I Centennial Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-world-war-i-centennial-commission/) - [Unity4J](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/unity4j/) - [University Growth Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/university-growth-fund/) - [University of Southern California](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/university-of-southern-california/) (USC) - [Unjected](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/unjected/) - [Unjected Blood](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/unjected-blood/) - [Unreasonable Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/unreasonable-group/) ## V - [Vaccinate Your Family](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccinate-your-family/) (VYF) - [VaccineCheck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccinecheck/) - [Vaccine Community Innovation Challenge](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-community-innovation-challenge/) - [Vaccine Hesitancy Guide](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-hesitancy-guide/) - [Vaccine Injury Support Program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-injury-support-program/) (VISP) - [Vaccine Innovation Prioritisation Strategy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-innovation-prioritisation-strategy/) (VIPS) - [Vaccine Safety Research Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-safety-research-foundation/) (VSRF) - [Vaccine Surveillance Reference Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-surveillance-reference-group/) (VSRG) - [Vaccine Vigilance Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-vigilance-working-group/) (VVWG) - [ValueAct Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/valueact-capital/) - [Vancouver Coastal Health Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vancouver-coastal-health-authority/) (VCH) - [VantagePoint Capital Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vantagepoint-capital-partners/) - [Varitage](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/varitage/) - [Vaxxinity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaxxinity/) - [Vencore Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vencore-capital/) - [Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vector-institute-for-artificial-intelligence/) - [Venrock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/venrock/) - [VentureCapital.Org](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/venturecapital-org/) - [Verus Investment Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/verus-investment-management/) - [Viamet Pharmaceuticals](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/viamet-pharmaceuticals/) - [Vical](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vical/) - [Victory Solutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/victory-solutions/) - [Vigilant News Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vigilant-news-network/) (VNN) - [Virality Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/virality-project/) - [Vir Biotechnology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vir-biotechnology/) - [Vital Voices Global Partnership](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vital-voices-global-partnership/) - [Vohra Miller Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vohra-miller-foundation/) - [Voices for a Healthy America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/voices-for-a-healthy-america/) - [Volt Typhoon](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/volt-typhoon/) - [Vote Pro-Choice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vote-pro-choice/) ## W - [Washington Peace Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/washington-peace-center/) - [*Washington Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/washington-times/) - [WatersMark](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/watersmark/) - [Wellgistics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wellgistics/) - [WellnessLive!](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wellnesslive/) - [WestExec Advisors](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/westexec-advisors/) - [West Vancouver Municipal Employees' Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/west-vancouver-municipal-employees-association/) - [West Wing Writers](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/west-wing-writers/) - [WhatsApp](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whatsapp/) - [White Rose Intelligence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/white-rose-intelligence/) (WRI) - [Wikimedia Endowment](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wikimedia-endowment/) - [Wikimedia Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wikimedia-foundation/) - [Wikispooks](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wikispooks/) - [williamsworks](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/williamsworks/) - [Wisdom2Action](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wisdom2action/) - [Wolfram Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wolfram-labs/) - [WorkSafeBC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/worksafebc/) - [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-bank-group/) - [World Bank Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-bank-group/) - [World Business Academy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-business-academy/) - [World Council for Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-council-for-health-canada/) (WCH) - [World Council for Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-council-for-health-canada/) - [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/) (WEF) - [World Freedom Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-freedom-alliance/) (WFA) - [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/) (WHO) - [World Resources Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-resources-institute/) (WRI) - [*World Tribune*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-tribune/) - [Worldcoin](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/worldcoin/) - [WRP Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wrp-network/) ## Y - [Y Combinator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/p/) - [You Give Them Something to Eat](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/you-give-them-something-to-eat/) ## Z - [Zelenko Freedom Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/zelenko-freedom-foundation/) - [Zelenko Labs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/zelenko-labs/) - [Zenith Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/zenith-research/) - [Zero Covid Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/zero-covid-canada/) - [Zerobase Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/zerobase-foundation/) - [Zika Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/zika-foundation/) - [Zinc Research International](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/zinc-research-international/) - [Zymeworks](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/zymeworks/) ### ‘True Threat’: In Defense of Briana Boston URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/true-threat-in-defense-of-briana-boston/ Last updated: 2025-02-03T00:23:42.000Z As societal tensions run high in the wake of the assassination of UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson,[\[1\]](#fn1) a Florida mother of three found herself behind bars last week for remarks made during a heated phone call with her health insurance agent. ![d9af5ef9-4898-436c-b0bd-d876da90737d_720x405.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/d9af5ef9-4898-436c-b0bd-d876da90737d_720x405.webp) According to a report from ABC News, 42-year old Briana Boston was told by a Blue Cross Blue Shield agent that her insurance claim was being denied. In response, Boston said, “Delay, deny, depose. You people are next.” Based on this “perceived threat,” police paid Boston a visit, during which she “apologized and said that she ‘used those words because it's what is in the news right now.’”[\[2\]](#fn2) In other words, it sounds like Boston was cooperative with police. From what we know, she didn’t give any indication that she intended to *actually* do any harm to the insurance agent — or anyone else, for that matter — and that she didn’t own any guns, anyway. She doesn’t appear to have a criminal history, or any history of violence. Still, Boston told police that “the health care companies played games and deserved karma from the world because they are evil.” On these grounds, Boston was slapped with handcuffs and charged with “threats to conduct a mass shooting or act of terrorism.” Her bail was set at a whopping $100,000.[\[3\]](#fn3) She was granted a pre-trial release, and is reported to be under house arrest with GPS monitoring as of December 16.[\[4\]](#fn4) A GoFundMe fundraiser in support of Boston’s legal defense has raised over $66,000.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## Delay, Deny, Depose, Defend…? While it’s true that threatening violence towards a person is illegal, it’s not entirely clear that this is even what Boston did. Heck, even the ABC News article refers to her words as “apparent threats.” The logic behind the charge seems to be that Ms. Boston’s use of the words “delay,” “deny” and “depose” indicated her intention to commit the same act of murder as Luigi Mangione, Brian Thompson’s alleged assassin, because he left bullet shell casings at the scene bearing the same message. ![28f113fa-1aaa-42d7-a03e-de7e4c97462d_1120x896.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/28f113fa-1aaa-42d7-a03e-de7e4c97462d_1120x896.webp) Problem is, they weren’t the same words. The writing on the casings read “deny,” “defend” and “depose,” clearly intended to communicate a message of some sort to somebody (not to Mr. Thompson, of course). In turn, these words were close to, but not the same as, the title of a 2010 book, *Delay, Deny, Defend: Why Insurance Companies Don't Pay Claims and What You Can Do About It*. Despite not having read the book myself, I find it hard to believe that author Jay Feinman included “extrajudicial execution” as one of the items on the “what you can do about it” list. Per the Associated Press, the phrase “Delay, Deny, Defend” refers to “insurers delaying payment on claims, denying claims and defending their actions.”6 The AP further points out that the phrase has been around for awhile, and is a “common phrase” among insurance industry critics — the overwhelming majority of whom do not express their criticism through violence or murder. In other words, the idea that Ms. Boston’s apparent invocation of a common phrase used in the context of criticizing systemic issues in the insurance industry constitutes evidence of intention to hurt or kill is ludicrous at best, and baseless at worst. The second half of her “apparent threat” — “You people are next” — doesn’t move the needle, either, and this is even more true given the context of the media environment around Brian Thompson’s assassination. Yes, it’s possible that Boston meant “you people are next” *to be murdered*. On the other hand, it’s just as reasonable to infer that she meant “you people are next” *to face intense public scrutiny over your well-established role in a systemic issue wreaking havoc on the health and wellbeing of society at large*. Or “you people are next” *to lose me as a customer because you freaking suck.* This isn’t a matter of nitpicking, and it is a big deal. There are so many leaps here which, if applied *mutatis mutandis* to any given “hot take” on the internet, could provide justification to lock anybody up with absolutely no actual evidence of a crime committed. ## “Honk Honk” ![8e10d179-a3c0-43c3-bcb8-5ae01006367c_1128x846.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/8e10d179-a3c0-43c3-bcb8-5ae01006367c_1128x846.webp) Take, for instance, Canada’s Freedom Convoy, which traveled to Ottawa, Ontario in early 2022 to loudly protest the government’s increasingly-restrictive “pandemic response” measures. Led primarily by the nation’s truckers, the protest was initially a cacophony of honking horns, until a court injunction forced them to quiet down.[\[6\]](#fn6) “Honk honk” nonetheless became an unofficial slogan, uttered by spoken and written word rather than by truck horn.[\[7\]](#fn7) Shortly after the protest was violently evicted by federal police, a Liberal Member of Parliament named Ya’ara Saks declared out of nowhere that “honk honk” actually meant “Heil Hitler.”[\[8\]](#fn8) The logic? According to the [Canadian Anti-Hate Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Anti-Hate-Network), both terms contain two words that begin with the letter H, and has thus been used by “a movement of extremely online young neo-Nazis” to avoid triggering censorship.[\[9\]](#fn9) Now I know that next time somebody tells me “Happy Holidays,” I should loudly scold their antisemitism! ![Implied Facepalm.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/Implied-Facepalm.webp) Simply put, just because somebody at some point has used a word or term as a euphemism for something, does not mean everyone else who subsequently uses that word or term is using it the same way. To infer otherwise, without any evidence to back it up, is to risk framing someone of a crime they didn’t commit. Given that antisemitism and “hate speech” are punishable with jail time here in Canada, the risk is very serious indeed.[\[10\]](#fn10) ## True Threat, or Dumb Comment? Unlike us Canucks, Americans’ right to freedom of expression is protected by the 1st Amendment to the United States Constitution, intended to prevent the government from limiting your ability to speak. ![First Amendment.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/First-Amendment.webp) Not all speech is protected by the 1st Amendment. As previously mentioned, it is illegal to threaten physical harm to a person. But there are important criteria establishing what qualifies as a “true threat” versus, for example “political hyperbole.”[\[11\]](#fn11) As helpfully summarized by the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee:[\[12\]](#fn12) > The U.S. Supreme Court defined true threats in [Virginia v. Black (2003)](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/538/343/) as “statements where the speaker means to communicate a serious expression of an intent to commit an act of unlawful violence to a particular individual or group of individuals.” According to the Supreme Court, true threats include when a speaker directs a threat to a person or group of persons with the intent of placing the victim in fear of bodily harm or death. So, the key question is: *did Briana Boston utter a true threat?* Turns out, I’m not the only one with a case of skepticism. Christopher Day, a self-published author and activist, explored this very dilemma on his blog, *Stenonymous*. “Does a reasonable person believe ‘you people are next’ from a mom that’s angry about her claim being denied really mean she’s going to commit unlawful violence against them?”[\[13\]](#fn13) Day points out that “there are much more ‘violent’ statements that the police would never arrest anyone for,” and posits that authorities acted with a heavy hand in Boston’s case to make “people afraid of what the law might do to them if they step out of line.” Day’s theory echoes comments by former federal prosecutor Shanlon Wu, who told *Newsweek* that Boston’s $100,000 bond “seems high ‘for someone with her lack of a criminal history,’ but that it may be a warning to other potential copycats in the wake of the highly visible New York case.”[\[14\]](#fn14) But conflating Brian Thompson’s assassination with Boston’s “apparent threat” can only go so far. No reasonable person would think the full force of the law wouldn’t come after them if they were to commit such a heinous act as murder, whether or not they can morally justify it in their own mind. This leads one to wonder if Day and Wu are on to something, and the overreaction to Boston’s comments is intentional. Still, an overreaction does not criminal speech make. “What did Boston do, exactly? She was rude to a customer service representative,” wrote Arwa Mahdawi in her column for *The Guardian*.[\[15\]](#fn15) Meanwhile, there are many, many others saying far, far worse things about the assassination, including examples that probably do constitute true threats.[\[16\]](#fn16)[\[17\]](#fn17) Why Ms. Boston and not them? ## The right to say dumb sh\*t Let’s be clear: what Ms. Boston said to the insurance agent was highly ill-advised under the best of circumstances. But freedom of speech also protects the right to *say dumb sh-t*. That also means bearing the consequences of saying that *dumb sh-t.* But the line between *dumb sh-t* and criminal speech is stark, and is vital for people to know and understand. “It’s more a crime of stupidity than any actual terrorism,” Day concludes. “Then again, we live in a country [where people who post legal annotations online have been called terrorist](https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/13/us/politics/georgia-official-code-copyright.html). Maybe I’m a terrorist too?” No, Chris, you’re not. And absent new evidence, neither, it appears, is Briana Boston. --- 1. Katersky, A. (2024, December 16). *UnitedHealthcare CEO killing latest: Luigi Mangione expected to waive extradition, sources say.* ABC News. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Sarnoff, L. (2024, December 13). *Florida woman charged for threatening health insurance company: “Delay, deny, depose.”* ABC News. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Stanton, A. (2024, December 13). *Is $100K Bond Fair for Woman Accused of Insurer Threats? Experts Weigh In.* Newsweek. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Huggins, K. (2024, December 16). *GoFundMe donors flock to woman accused of using “deny, defend, depose” on insurance call.* The Daily Dot. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Donate to Support Briana Boston’s Legal Defense, organized by Daniel Boston.* GoFundMe. Retrieved December 18, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Crawford, B. (2022, February 17). *Horn-honking court injunction extended 60 days.* Ottawa Citizen. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. Nerozzi, T. (2022, February 22). *Canadian MP claims “honk honk” is code for “heil Hitler.”* Fox News. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Bradley, J. (2022, February 22). *Liberal MP says trucker slogan “honk honk” is code for “heil Hitler.”* True North. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Collen, D. (2022, March 1). *“Honk Honk” Was An Antisemitic Meme Long Before The Convoy Started Using It.* Canadian Anti-Hate Network. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Criminal Code*, RSC 1985, c C-46, s 319\. CanLII. Retrieved on December 18, 2024 from [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *True Threats | Constitution Annotated.* Library of Congress. Retrieved December 18, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *What constitutes a true threat?* Free Speech, Rights and Limits; University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. Retrieved December 18, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Day, C. (2024, December 14). *Brianna Boston Arrested: “Delay. Deny. Depose. You People Are Next!” Free Speech or True Threat?* Stenonymous. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Stanton, A. (2024, December 13). *Is $100K Bond Fair for Woman Accused of Insurer Threats? Experts Weigh In.* Newsweek. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Arwa Mahdawi. (2024, December 14). *A woman made a vague threat to a healthcare company – does she really deserve up to 15 years in prison?* The Guardian. [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *What Praising The UnitedHealthcare Shooter Says About America.* (2024, December 14). Crooked Media. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. Katersky, A., Charalambous, P., & Margolin, J. (2024, December 11). *Executive “hit lists” and wanted posters: NYPD warns about threats to executives.* ABC News. [↩︎](#fnref17) ### WATCH: MAHA and the Military URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/maha-and-the-military/ Last updated: 2025-01-22T23:31:27.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/watch-maha-and-the-military) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* Friends, I just wrapped up an excellent round table discussion with my colleagues and friends [Michael Kane](https://open.substack.com/users/58700168-michael-kane?utm%5Fsource=mentions) and [Gabriel](https://open.substack.com/users/58823174-gabriel?utm%5Fsource=mentions) titled ***MAHA and the Military***. Thank you to everyone who tuned in live, and I’m excited to share it with you all now. The discussion came about after both Gabe and Michael described to me (independently of each other) their theory about the role of the Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) movement in military readiness. As you’ll hear, Michael takes us through how he sees Elon Musk using MAHA as a vehicle to expedite and bolster his aspirations to take man to Mars. On the other hand, Gabe highlights the geopolitical realities that may be driving the powers-that-be to prepare for armed conflict, identifying numerous ways in which the [United States government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-federal-government/) has been signalling their intention to prepare Americans for combat. Ultimately, it was an excellent talk between friends with open minds, and I hope you find it as compelling as I did. Learn more about Michael’s work at [Teachers for Choice](https://teachersforchoice.org/) and Gabe’s work at [Libre Solutions Network](https://libresolutions.network/)! ## Video links Watch the video above or click the links below to watch the discussion on your platform of choice: - [Rumble](https://rumble.com/v5t2w1b-maha-and-the-military-round-table-with-liam-sturgess-michael-kane-and-gabri.html) - [X](https://x.com/TheLiamSturgess/status/1861485088397238579) - [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=smorBrS-ckM) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Meet The Arlington Institute URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meet-the-arlington-institute/ Last updated: 2025-01-07T23:39:18.000Z > It’s my opinion that this whole COVID thing is really the key opportunity that is presented to us all as individuals to make decisions one way or another on this issue. And in so doing, kind of identify those who are going to see the world differently and see themselves differently, and those who are going to go along with the conventional perspective. These are the words of John L. Petersen, founder of a little-known West Virginia think tank called [The Arlington Institute](https://arlingtoninstitute.org/).[\[1\]](#fn1) He was speaking with filmmaker James Patrick, whose film *Planet Lockdown* would premiere one month later at the Coolfont Resort in Berkeley Springs, West Virginia, in November 2021\. There would be wine, cheese, and much discussion to be had between Patrick, the stars of the film, and “other like-minded folks who are really quite interested in this big issue.” ![410c7ee6-f247-4ddf-a5f7-d7f8d754cdce_1150x646.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/410c7ee6-f247-4ddf-a5f7-d7f8d754cdce_1150x646.webp) Among those interviewed for Planet Lockdown were [Catherine Austin Fitts](https://rumble.com/vd15i1-planet-lockdown-catherine-austin-fitts-full-interview.html), founder of *The Solari Report*;[\[2\]](#fn2) [Reiner Fuellmich](https://archive.org/details/reiner-fuellmich-full-length-interview-in-berlin-planet-lockdown%5F202102), a German lawyer leading the Corona Investigative Committee (CIC);[\[3\]](#fn3) [Wolfgang Wodarg](https://archive.org/details/a-final-warning-to-humanity-from-former-pfizer-chief-scientist-dr.-mike-yeadon), former member of German parliament and CIC co-host;[\[4\]](#fn4) Michael Yeadon, a former [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) executive;[\[5\]](#fn5) and [David E. Martin](https://rumble.com/vd6jjp-david-martin-full-interview-planet-lockdown.html), a patent specialist.[\[6\]](#fn6) Each of these individuals, and many of the others who appeared in the interview series, played a significant role in shaping aspects of the “counter-narrative” around COVID-19.[\[7\]](#fn7) While one might assume that the Arlington Institute chose to host the premiere of this decisively dissident film because it is itself a dissident organization, the reality is far more complicated. Unlike groups such as [Children’s Health Defense](https://childrenshealthdefense.org/), the [Brownstone Institute](https://brownstone.org/), or the [Informed Consent Action Network](https://icandecide.org/) (for example), the Arlington Institute doesn’t engage in advocacy or legal efforts around bodily autonomy, self-determination, or informed consent. Rather than opposing COVID-19-era policies as intense government overreach, Petersen described “this whole COVID thing” as “the key opportunity”—language much more in line with opportunists like [Klaus Schwab](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Klaus-Schwab) and the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/World-Economic-Forum) than someone trying to fend off disaster. The public face of the Arlington Institute is suggestive of a place where open minds can gather. For decades, the Arlington Institute has held space for the “wackiest” ideas to thrive and be exchanged. UFOs, remote viewing, psychedelics, alternative medicine, reincarnation, telepathy, forbidden history, and all manner of spiritualism—month after month, these are the topics of discussion at the Arlington Institute’s [Transition Talks](https://arlingtoninstitute.org/transitiontalks/upcoming-events/), of which Planet Lockdown was one. In a given month, members of the institute are treated to a presentation on future warfare from top military brass; the following month, a masterclass on alternative medicine and regenerative agriculture. ![efaf7ee5-c66b-4a70-ae5a-03d9b943249f_1920x1082.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/efaf7ee5-c66b-4a70-ae5a-03d9b943249f_1920x1082.webp) A review of TAI’s list of past speakers reveals an odd mixture of people with long and respected backgrounds in alternative health and spirituality communities, as well as a number who come from the more esoteric corners of the military and intelligence world. Examples from the first group include author [Charles Eisenstein](https://arlingtoninstitute.org/postscript-charles-eisenstein/), campaign advisor for independent presidential candidate [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Robert-F-Kennedy-Jr), and [Sally Fallon Morell](https://arlingtoninstitute.org/sally-fallon-morell-the-contagion-myth-part-one/), founder of the [Weston A. Price Foundation](https://www.westonaprice.org/), a major advocate for clean food, regenerative agriculture and the healing arts. From the second group, examples include [Dennis Bushnell](https://arlingtoninstitute.org/volume-10-number-12-06-21-2007/), long-time chief scientist and “future warfare” specialist at NASA Langley Research Center;[\[8\]](#fn8) Robert David Steele, a former [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency) officer who “reportedly died” of COVID-19 in August 2021;[\[9\]](#fn9) and Joseph McMoneagle, Paul H. Smith and Harold Puthoff, leading participants in MKUltra-adjacent[\[10\]](#fn10) remote viewing experiments through the Stargate Project.[\[11\]](#fn11) Per its website, TAI offers several membership tiers, each with escalating perks.[\[12\]](#fn12) For $25/month, members gain access to “premium content” in the form of pre-recorded round table discussions, monthly Q&As with founder John Petersen, and opportunities to join the studio audience during taped recordings. The $250/year premium tier offers all of the above, plus discounts on live events such as the *Planet Lockdown* premiere. ![fad1a121-a5b2-4de8-8786-c86fdd732cb2_1920x1080.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/fad1a121-a5b2-4de8-8786-c86fdd732cb2_1920x1080.webp) But the real perk is the larger community one can join. According to TAI Research Fellow Joel Snell,[\[13\]](#fn13) the institute’s membership over the years has included [David Gergen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/David-Gergen), counselor to President Bill Clinton; Arkady Shevchenko, Soviet defector and Under-Secretary-General of the [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-Nations);[\[14\]](#fn14) Elmo Zumwalt, former Chief of Naval Operations;[\[15\]](#fn15) and even former CIA Director William Colby. Some may glance over this and applaud TAI’s diversity of community, fostering a space where no idea is too “out there.” TAI seems to have served as a melting pot of ideas, bringing together thinkers and doers from across the spectrum (every spectrum). But a critical review of its history, leadership, and trajectory suggests there may be more going on than meets the eye. ## A New National Security ![9d1d8b13-0607-418c-b904-9e7fb3bba758_1920x616.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/9d1d8b13-0607-418c-b904-9e7fb3bba758_1920x616.webp) John L. Petersen, the institute’s founder, is a Navy veteran and self described “futurist.”[\[16\]](#fn16) He was a flight officer in the [United States Navy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Navy) and the Navy Reserve, and describes himself as “a decorated veteran of both the Vietnam and Persian Gulf wars.” His “government and political experience include stints at the National War College, the Institute for National Security Studies, the Office of the Secretary of Defense, and the National Security Council staff at the White House.”[\[17\]](#fn17) Notably, Petersen claims to have twice been the “runner-up candidate to be Secretary of the Navy.” He also “served in senior positions for a number of presidential political campaigns.”[\[18\]](#fn18) Petersen was an elected delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1984 during the presidential race between Ronald Reagan and Walter Mondale.[\[19\]](#fn19) According to Petersen, he grew concerned that national security issues would not play a major role in any campaign in the next presidential race in 1988. So, in 1986, he approached several colleagues in the national security space to create and co-lead an “ad-hoc group of national security experts” called the National Security Group.[\[20\]](#fn20) The mandate of the privately funded, bipartisan group over its 18-month lifespan was “to explore and map the security environment that the successful candidate would have to operate within after the 1988 presidential campaign.” ![c72d06d9-9ebb-4b70-b74f-b3e266f07480_2522x1890.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/c72d06d9-9ebb-4b70-b74f-b3e266f07480_2522x1890.webp) Petersen authored the final report for the group, titled *The Diffusion of Power: An Era of Realignment*, published in 1988, “which became a strategy document used at the highest levels of the [Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Defense).”[\[21\]](#fn21) The report was sponsored by the National Strategy Forum, who also sponsored an event in the Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing room on October 31, 1988, where Petersen and others presented their findings.[\[22\]](#fn22)[\[23\]](#fn23) In short, the report stated that the United States had entered “a new era” of national security. President George H.W. Bush was the beneficiary of the National Security Group’s research, having beaten Michael Dukakis in November 1988. At the end of this first phase of his career, Petersen had built the resumé of a classic Washington insider on the national security/defense side of the street. ## Founding the Arlington Institute Following his work with the National Security Group, Petersen launched The Arlington Institute for National Strategy “to help redefine the concept of national security in much larger, comprehensive terms by introducing the rapidly evolving global trends of population growth, environmental degradation, scientific/technological explosion, and social value shifts into the traditional national defense equation that had focused on ‘killing people and breaking things.’”[\[24\]](#fn24) TAI “specialize\[d\] in helping U.S. Military leaders develop forward-thinking images of a positive future.” Petersen envisioned “a ‘New Military’ that is proactive, preventative, and active in a number of unconventional areas.”[\[25\]](#fn25) On May 6, 1992, the think tank shortened its name to The Arlington Institute.[\[26\]](#fn26) Over the years to come, the institute appears to have offered its services to a range of clients from the military-industrial complex, including Boeing, Lockheed Martin, and the Office of the Secretary of Defense, as well as the United States Coast Guard, Marines Corps, and Navy.[\[27\]](#fn27)[\[28\]](#fn28)[\[29\]](#fn29) ### Military Leadership ![bb85279c-211d-4042-a7a1-f4661c170eb7_1120x904.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/bb85279c-211d-4042-a7a1-f4661c170eb7_1120x904.webp) In its early days, the Arlington Institute boasted a board of directors chock-full of military and intelligence leadership figures, and a robust support staff to back them up. Through its peak in the 1990s, TAI’s board included then-current and former officials from the CIA, the United States Army and Navy, the Department of Defense, the National Security Council, the Executive Office of the President of the United States, and multiple Presidential Commissions. #### James Woolsey ![a7135d73-5478-4c2c-83f4-20317b09d1fa_977x800.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/a7135d73-5478-4c2c-83f4-20317b09d1fa_977x800.webp) Most notable among these is R. James Woolsey, who served as director of the CIA from 1993-1995 under President Bill Clinton. He officially joined the Arlington Institute as a director in 1992 while also serving as Chairman of a Special Task Force for the Director of Central Intelligence, less than one year prior to taking control of the most powerful intelligence agency in the world.[\[30\]](#fn30) Corporate filings confirm he remained as director until 2005.[\[31\]](#fn31) ![0daa5c49-bf31-4359-96ab-48b331096f05_874x580.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/0daa5c49-bf31-4359-96ab-48b331096f05_874x580.webp) Woolsey’s participation on TAI’s board is significant, given his CIA directorship and other activities around this time. He was a member of the Project for a New American Century (PNAC),[\[32\]](#fn32) and was a signatory to its January 26, 1998 letter to President Clinton that called for regime change in Iraq.[\[33\]](#fn33) He had also served in high-level positions in the Navy; he was Under Secretary of the Navy from 1977-1979, then joined the Chief of Naval Operations Executive Panel in 1980 as a permanent member.[\[34\]](#fn34) ![Dark Winter.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/Dark-Winter.webp) In June 2001, Woolsey participated in Operation Dark Winter,[\[35\]](#fn35) an infamous pandemic preparedness exercise that was “eerily prescient” in its similarities to the subsequent October 2001 anthrax attacks[\[36\]](#fn36) — which, coincidentally, were initially blamed on Iraq, helping the United States Government construct a narrative that Saddam Hussein was covertly stockpiling weapons of mass destruction.[\[37\]](#fn37)[\[38\]](#fn38) David Gergen, previously identified as a TAI member, also participated in the exercise. #### Jack DuVall Board member Jack DuVall also has a history of influencing U.S. foreign policy with Iraq. DuVall, an Air Force veteran who served in the Executive Office of the President of the United States and worked as a speechwriter for multiple presidential candidates, served as the founding director of the International Center on Nonviolent Conflict (ICNC).[\[39\]](#fn39) In fall 2003, DuVall published an article in *Sojourners Magazine* alongside his co-founder, Peter Ackerman, in which the pair advocated for “civilian-based, nonviolent resistance by the Iraqi people, developed and applied in accordance with a strategy to undermine Saddam \[Hussein\]’s basis of power.”[\[40\]](#fn40) This, argued Stephen Gowans in an August 6, 2009 blog post, reveals DuVall’s role among “a faction within the U.S. ruling class that pushes for a nonmilitary means of achieving… regime change in countries that resist integration into the U.S. imperial orbit.”[\[41\]](#fn41) Gowan’s article describes this as one example of “Peter Ackerman’s quest to do what the CIA used to do, and make it seem progressive.” And while ICNC claims to be entirely independent of government, it has reportedly received substantial funding from CIA “pass through” organizations.[\[42\]](#fn42) Ackerman also served on the board of the Albert Einstein Institution (AEI), with which ICNC has worked closely, and which has benefited from the generous sponsorship of these same intelligence-linked entities such as the Ford Foundation, the International Republican Institute, and the National Endowment for Democracy, as well as the Department of Defense itself.[\[43\]](#fn43) In June 2022, Ackerman was accused by Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili of being “the sponsor and ideologist” of an attempted colour revolution in the Eastern European nation.[\[44\]](#fn44) ![Re- Jack DuVall.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/Re--Jack-DuVall.webp) DuVall has been accused of being “a fraud and possibly some kind of spook… whose aim is to divide the antiwar movement.”[\[45\]](#fn45) As pointed out by liberal antiwar activists Jacob Levich, Michael Barker, and David Quarter, DuVall’s role as a director of the military-intelligence-led Arlington Institute is impossible to square with his ostensible aversion to violent conflict, and that his “weird career details” suggested an ulterior agenda.[\[46\]](#fn46)[\[47\]](#fn47) “What kind of pacifist sits on the board of directors of a company that does consulting work for the Department of Defense and four branches of the US Military?” asks Quarter.[\[48\]](#fn48) These military connections are ubiquitous across the early leadership team at the Arlington Institute. George Kuper previously worked within the Office of the Secretary of Defense as chairman of its Working Group on Dual Use Technology policy.[\[49\]](#fn49) Colin Crook served as an advisor to the Department of Defense.[\[50\]](#fn50) Robert Morse was a lieutenant in the United States Navy from 1967-1970.[\[51\]](#fn51) Betty Sue Flowers served as a visiting advisor to the Secretary of the Navy.[\[52\]](#fn52) Major General Neal Creighton led a squadron of the Army’s 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment during the 1968 Tet Offensive of the war in Vietnam, and subsequently held positions in the Offices of the Secretary of the Army and the Assistant Secretary of Defense.[\[53\]](#fn53)[\[54\]](#fn54) ### Wild Cards As described on the Arlington Institute’s website, the early 1990’s saw Petersen working for the Department of Defense on various projects “to build a systematic understanding of the major approaches that were then being used to study and anticipate futures.”[\[55\]](#fn55) One such project saw him embark on a worldwide trip on behalf of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, “visiting the foremost practitioners of futures research to assess each methodology and attempt to develop a new, synthetic approach that drew from the best of the then current processes.” ![Out of the Blue.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/Out-of-the-Blue.webp) This would eventually lead to the publication of several books, including *Out of the Blue: Wild Cards and Other Big Future Surprises*.[\[56\]](#fn56) Published in 1997, the book focuses on “Wild Cards,” described as “major surprises… high-impact events which come **out of the blue**.”[\[57\]](#fn57) (Emphasis is from the book.) Wild Cards are contrasted with trends, defined as “a general current of change—typically gradual and long-term change—that becomes a directing force for the future.” ![d7b8638e-b740-4f45-8a99-ba928e4eeb5d_1300x1052.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/d7b8638e-b740-4f45-8a99-ba928e4eeb5d_1300x1052.webp) Petersen warned that “Wild Cards can radically change our outlook, and indeed our lives. Some do so, almost overnight.” Some of the Wild Cards Petersen suggests as possible include a worldwide epidemic; the discovery of long-term side effects from a medication; the arrival of human genetic engineering; the failure of the U.S. economy; a second American Civil War; a worldwide no-carbon economy; the development of self-aware machine intelligence; biological terrorism; rapid climate change; and a global financial revolution using “E-Cash.”[\[58\]](#fn58) As far as predictions go, that ain’t bad for 1997. *Thanks for reading! This is Part I in my investigative series on The Arlington Institute. Subscribe for free or become a paid supporter to be the first to receive Part II, which will dive deeper into the history of scenario planning, and some eerily specific predictions which may be shaping our world today.* --- 1. *PLANET LOCKDOWN Premiere, coming to TransitionTALKS November 20, 2021.* (2021, October 20). Arlington Institute. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Shepherd, K. (2021, February 10). *Facebook and YouTube ban “Planet Lockdown” film filled with coronavirus falsehoods, after it was shared by millions.* Washington Post. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Corona Investigative Committee.* (2022, February 23). Totality of Evidence. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Taylor, L. (2010, January 4). *EU to probe pharma over “false pandemic.”* PharmaTimes. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. Stecklow, S., & Macaskill, A. (2021, March 18). *The ex-Pfizer scientist who became an anti-vax hero.* Reuters. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Speakers: David E. Martin, PhD.* World Intellectual Property Organization. Retrieved February 24, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *planetlockdown (page 6).* Rumble. Retrieved January 25, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Bushnell, D. M. (2001, July). *Future Strategic Issues/Future Warfare \[Circa 2025\].* NASA Langley Research Center. [https://alachuacounty.us/Depts/epd/EPAC/Future Strategic Issues - Future Warfare Circa 2025 - NASA.pdf](https://alachuacounty.us/Depts/epd/EPAC/Future%20Strategic%20Issues%20-%20Future%20Warfare%20Circa%202025%20-%20NASA.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Mistler, S. (2021, August 30). *Conspiracy Theorist Who Spoke At Far-Right Rally In Maine Dies Of COVID-19.* Maine Public Broadcasting Network. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. Andrews, R. (2018, September 20). *What Was The Secret Cold War CIA Program “MKUltra” Really About?* IFLScience. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *Joseph McMoneagle and the Stargate Project.* The Monroe Institute. Retrieved October 30, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Go Premium to Access More Specialized Content.* Arlington Institute. Retrieved October 30, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. *Positions and Courses Taught.* Social Vibes. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Shevchenko, A. N. (1986). *Breaking with Moscow.* Knopf. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. *Zumwalt, Elmo R., Jr.* Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved October 23, 2016, from [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. *Our History.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved December 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *John Petersen Speaker.* Simply Life India Speakers Bureau. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Petersen, J. L. (1997). *Out of the blue: wild cards and other big future surprises, how to anticipate and respond to profound change* (p. ii). Danielle Laporte Book; The Arlington Institute. [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. *John L. Petersen.* Kosmos Journal. Retrieved December 30, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. *Diffusion of Power in an Era of Realignment.* (1988, October 31). C-SPAN. [↩︎](#fnref20) 21. *Our History.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved December 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref21) 22. *Diffusion of Power in an Era of Realignment.* (1988, October 31). C-SPAN. [↩︎](#fnref22) 23. National Security Group. (1988). *The Diffusion of Power: An Era of Realignment.* National Strategy Forum. [↩︎](#fnref23) 24. *Our History.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved December 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref24) 25. Petersen, J. L. (1997). *Out of the blue: wild cards and other big future surprises, how to anticipate and respond to profound change* (p. ii). Danielle Laporte Book; The Arlington Institute. [↩︎](#fnref25) 26. Commonwealth of Virginia State Corporation Commission. *The Arlington Institute.* OpenCorporates. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. Hardy, M. (2002, February 4). *Institute aims to discern the future from media analysis.* Boston Business Journal. [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Clients.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved November 13, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Alliances & Clients.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved January 26, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. U.S. Government Printing Office. (1993, February). *Nomination of R. James Woolsey to be Director of Central Intelligence.* Senate Committee on Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. *The Arlington Institute - Form 990 for period ending Dec 2005 - Nonprofit Explorer.* (2006, July 17). ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. Wedel, J. R. (2009). *Shadow Elite: how the world’s new power brokers undermine democracy, government, and the free market* (p. 170). Basic Books. [↩︎](#fnref32) 33. 1998 Letter on Iraq. (2001, December 3). *New York Times*, Section A, Page 9\. [↩︎](#fnref33) 34. U.S. Government Printing Office. (1993, February). *Nomination of R. James Woolsey to be Director of Central Intelligence.* Senate Committee on Intelligence. [↩︎](#fnref34) 35. *Dark Winter.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. Retrieved May 28, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref35) 36. U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2001, October 25). *The Dark Winter Scenario and Bioterorrism.* Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities, Committee on Armed Services, United States Senate. [↩︎](#fnref36) 37. Rose, D., & Vulliamy, E. (2001, October 14). *Iraq “behind US anthrax outbreaks.”* The Guardian. [↩︎](#fnref37) 38. MacQueen, G. (2014). *The 2001 Anthrax Deception: The Case for a Domestic Conspiracy.* Clarity Press. [↩︎](#fnref38) 39. *Who We Are.* International Center on Nonviolent Conflict. Retrieved August 6, 2005, from [↩︎](#fnref39) 40. Ackerman, P., & DuVall, J. (2002, September). *With Weapons of the Will.* Sojourners. [↩︎](#fnref40) 41. Gowans, S. (2009, August 6). *Overthrow Inc.: Peter Ackerman’s quest to do what the CIA used to do, and make it seem progressive.* What’s Left. [http://archive.today/2023.01.18-160705/https://gowans.blog/2009/08/06/overthrow-inc-peter-ackerman’s-quest-to-do-what-the-cia-used-to-so-and-make-it-seem-progressive/](http://archive.today/2023.01.18-160705/https://gowans.blog/2009/08/06/overthrow-inc-peter-ackerman%E2%80%99s-quest-to-do-what-the-cia-used-to-so-and-make-it-seem-progressive/) [↩︎](#fnref41) 42. Bramhall, S. J. (2012, March 13). *Why the CIA Funds Nonviolence Training.* Dissident Voice | a Radical Newsletter in the Struggle for Peace and Social Justice. [↩︎](#fnref42) 43. A Force More Powerful to Air September 18 and 25: New Documentary on Nonviolent Struggle. (2000). *Nonviolent Struggle, 7*(1), 1\. Albert Einstein Institution. [↩︎](#fnref43) 44. Nikoladze, T. (2022, June 14). *Georgian PM Garibashvili: “We do not want war, even if it is the price of joining the EU.”* JAMnews. [↩︎](#fnref44) 45. Levich, J. (2003, February 28). *Who the hell is Jack Duvall?* The Marxism Archives; University of Utah Department of Economics. [↩︎](#fnref45) 46. *Ibid.* [↩︎](#fnref46) 47. Barker, M. (2008, August 25). *Promoting “democracy” through civil disobedience.* Green Left Weekly. [↩︎](#fnref47) 48. Quarter, D. (2003, February 28). *Re: Who the hell is Jack Duvall?* The Marxism Archives; University of Utah Department of Economics. [↩︎](#fnref48) 49. *Erb Advisory Board Search.* Frederick A. and Barbara M. Erb Institute for Global Sustainable Enterprise. Retrieved June 4, 2010, from [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. *Board of Directors.* The Arlington Institute. Retrieved September 23, 2001, from [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. *Robert Morse Obituary (2019) - New York, NY - New York Times*. (2019, April 28). Legacy. [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. *Betty Sue Flowers, PhD.* American Councils. Retrieved December 18, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref52) 53. *Neal Creighton Obituary (1930 - 2020) - Winfield, IL - Chicago Tribune.* (2020, September 27). Legacy. [↩︎](#fnref53) 54. *Perspectives of the Tet Offensive.* (2008, May 2). Robert R. McCormick Foundation. [↩︎](#fnref54) 55. *About The Arlington Institute.* Arlington Institute. Retrieved December 6, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref55) 56. Petersen, J. L. (1997). *Out of the blue: wild cards and other big future surprises, how to anticipate and respond to profound change.* Danielle Laporte Book; The Arlington Institute. [↩︎](#fnref56) 57. Petersen, J. L. (1997). *Out of the blue: wild cards and other big future surprises, how to anticipate and respond to profound change* (p. 1). Danielle Laporte Book; The Arlington Institute. [↩︎](#fnref57) 58. Petersen, J. L. (1997). *Out of the blue: wild cards and other big future surprises, how to anticipate and respond to profound change* (p. iii). Danielle Laporte Book; The Arlington Institute. [↩︎](#fnref58) ### MAHA Hits Streets of Pennsylvania to Support Trump URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/maha-hits-streets-of-pennsylvania-to-support-trump/ Last updated: 2025-01-22T23:49:12.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/maha-hits-streets-of-pennsylvania) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* With just ten days until the U.S. presidential election, voters have joined an historic alliance between pro-Kennedy and pro-Trump supporters, hitting the streets of Pennsylvania under the unifying banner: Make America Healthy Again (MAHA). Their goal? To encourage all Americans, but particularly those who live in the pivotal swing state of Pennsylvania, to cast their ballot for Donald Trump – and do so as soon as possible. [American Values 2024](https://av24.org/) (AV24), an independent super PAC supporting [Robert F. Kennedy Jr](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/)., has partnered with the [Mighty American Strike Force](https://masf.online/) (MASF) for an unprecedented get-out-the-vote effort in Pennsylvania, widely [recognized](https://www.forbes.com/sites/saradorn/2024/10/21/pennsylvania-2024-trump-harris-polls-harris-leads-crucial-swing-state-in-latest-survey/) as a “crucial swing state” in the 2024 presidential election. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40ccfa95-1daf-4f92-8d19-b7cb9cfda65d_1600x1046.jpeg) Leading the charge on the ground is AV24’s grassroots organizer, [Michael Kane](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/michael-kane/), who helped initiate the AV24-MASF collaboration. “Knocking on doors is a known entity that works,” he said. “The art of get-out-the-vote is actually less talking and more listening on your part,” added [Tom Dans](https://twitter.com/TomDansCFA/status/1845528172642902265), deputy national director for [MASF](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mighty-american-strike-force/). “It's not glamorous. It's hard work,” but it “is the most crucial part of the election.” Through this partnership, AV24 is supporting MASF’s ground game with volunteers and logistics, as well as providing funding to cover travel expenses and offer a stipend to volunteers traveling from across the country. Kennedy [suspended](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/kennedys-path-forward) his campaign on August 23, 2024 after a historic independent run for president, formally endorsing former president Donald Trump at a rally later the same day. In his speech, Kennedy [explained](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/kennedys-path-forward) that Trump wanted ending America’s chronic disease epidemic “as his legacy,” and invited Kennedy to play a key role in achieving this vision. “If President Trump is elected and honors his word,” Kennedy said, “the vast burden of chronic disease that now demoralizes and bankrupts the country will disappear.” The MAHA movement has gained significant traction over the last two months, through events such as the MAHA-branded [Rescue the Republic](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/maha-values-momentum-builds-for-rescue) rally, in Washington, D.C., where Kane spoke with medical freedom activist Rita Palma, a former Kennedy campaign advisor. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f716ddb-786d-49e8-9936-7b0a818c3a3c_480x640.jpeg) How did the MAHA-MASF partnership come about? According to Palma, who had knocked on doors with MASF in the prior two presidential elections, the group was once again [gearing up](https://www.facebook.com/rita.palma.980/posts/pfbid02na1BogEo1Mba6p3kEwGFAmQjHvEkrAYKn3FuyBcdoxF2n2BDZmsgX5pQjHXKnZ9El?rdid=czMSntkFF6LCtcxR) to hit the PA streets, and suggested AV24 join. After looping in Autism Action Network founder John Gilmore, the trio convinced AV24 cofounder Mark Gorton to join forces with MASF in a final “get-out-the-vote” push, which left Gorton and CEO Candace McDonald “ecstatic.” Originally called Mighty Texas Strike Force, MASF was founded in 2000 by a group of Texas conservatives to help elect George W. Bush, then governor, to the presidency. As [recounted](https://nypost.com/2020/08/29/mighty-american-strike-force-ready-to-go-to-battle-for-trump/) by the *New York Post*, subsequent elections brought the group to Pennsylvania, “knocking on doors, manning phone banks and making a personal connection with locals.” MASF reportedly played a notable role in swinging the state to Trump in 2016, and nearly accomplishing the same in 2020\. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F259788f9-2124-473e-ae9e-6407e93b54f0_1080x1080.png) “It’s very unexpected,” said Sue Ironfield, MASF’s chairman for the Mid-Atlantic region, of the alliance. After speaking with Kane, Ironfield explained, “it was like, hey, you know, I think this would work. And so we very quickly unified it.” Several weeks later, AV24 put out a [call for volunteers](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/american-values-2024-needs-your-help) in *The Kennedy Beacon*, further [amplified](https://www.thegatewaypundit.com/2024/10/national-call-all-freedom-loving-americans-that-want/) by [*The Gateway Pundit*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gateway-pundit/). “It is not lost on Kennedy’s supporters that Trump is the only candidate who has picked up the MAHA agenda, and it’s the MAHA voter who is going to determine who wins the presidency in 2024,” Kane told TGP. Pennsylvania is increasingly becoming the focal point of the 2024 election, with all eyes scrutinizing the slim margins between Trump and Harris. *The Hill* [reported](https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/4925295-pennsylvania-2024-presidential-election/) earlier this month on Decision Desk HQ’s analysis that “whoever wins PA has an \[approximately\] 85% chance of being the next president.” Election analyst Nate Silver was even more generous, suggesting that “the candidate who wins Pennsylvania has more than a 90% chance of winning the White House,” as [quoted](https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c8705wv99ryo) by the BBC. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de020fd-0304-4d8e-8145-894ecd3f6879_1600x390.png) At the time of publication on October 10, Decision Desk HQ had Harris’ odds of winning the state at 52%. Two weeks later, Trump [holds the lead](https://elections2024.thehill.com/forecast/2024/president/pennsylvania/) with 51%. Meanwhile, the political betting markets at Polymarket [believe](https://polymarket.com/event/pennsylvania-presidential-election-winner?tid=1729716551020) there is a 61% chance the Republican candidate will take the state, and Silver [revealed](https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/4948792-nate-silver-donald-trump-2024-election-essay/) in a *New York Times* op-ed that “his ‘gut’” now predicts a Trump victory. Most notable is the decisive role Kennedy’s supporters are likely to play in deciding the election. As previously [reported](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/new-zogby-data-predicts-a-trump-victory) by the *Beacon*’s Adam Garrie, recently published data from John Zogby Strategies reveals that 56% of the national “Kennedy Cohort” (voters previously planning to or leaning towards a vote for Kennedy) now plan to vote for Trump. This is even higher in Pennsylvania at nearly 62%, compared to only 32% who plan to vote for Harris. Importantly, the remaining undecided group is characterized as “persuadable,” making it a crucial voter group for Trump to sway. “Will the persuadables actually vote Trump? No poll can say,” writes Garrie. “But data from Zogby suggests they will. If they do, Trump will win.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d15afc8-ba92-4d6b-969e-14bbcb646a1c_1132x1456.png) To the MASF leadership team, MAHA is well-positioned to be the deciding factor in tilting the election to Trump, by galvanizing voters around its strong, common-sense messaging. “There's a lot of intersectionality between MAHA and MAGA,” Dans told the *Beacon*. “Really focusing our resources on making a healthier, stronger, safer America… 100%. That's what we all want. I think Democrats *and* Republicans want this.” Having grown up admiring John and Robert Kennedy, and later [serving](https://www.arctic.gov/thomas-e-dans/) in the Trump administration at the Treasury Department and the U.S. Arctic Research Commission, Dans recognizes the bipartisan and unifying nature of Kennedy’s MAHA platform, and welcomes the army of volunteers that has stepped forward. “We've got a tremendous response from the MAHA crowd, from AV24,” Dans explained, “so right now it's drinking from a firehose.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd47b82a6-8782-4b84-ac7c-5e0b356ce1e3_1600x1200.jpeg) According to Kane, the initial October 13 training session drew around 150 attendees, with double that number requesting more information. An additional hundred reached out in the days that preceded the group’s first outing in Bucks County last weekend. “There is an excitement among these people who have given blood for Bobby, and are thirsty for more,” explains Kane, noting volunteers were paying their own way to fly from as far as Texas, with many even declining the $150/day stipend offered by AV24. While a Trump/Kennedy victory is the outcome MASF and its MAHA allies are working towards, the real accomplishment lies in bringing together previously divided communities. “I really pray, whatever the outcome is, that America comes together very quickly and supports the winner here, and that we really have this period of healing,” offered Dans, echoing similar comments made by both Trump’s running mate, [J.D. Vance](https://youtu.be/Z1AIHCfuOT0?si=It-zilSTR-e0vbuX&t=5404), and his Democratic opponent, [Tim Walz](https://youtu.be/Z1AIHCfuOT0?si=2M1zo1eH4Ly2B2kS&t=5375), during their vice presidential debate. “We recognize that there’s always going to be areas of policy we’re not going to be in total alignment with,” added Dans, “but let’s accentuate the positives here… this is a unity ticket.” From now until election day, that unity of purpose, shared by MAHA and MASF, will be on full display in Bucks County and other strategic locations in Pennsylvania. “We’re going to leave an impact one way or another in this election,” said Kane, who added that anyone interested in joining AV24’s and MASF’s efforts should contact him at mkane@av24.org. [***Liam Sturgess***](https://open.substack.com/users/41123571-liam-sturgess?utm%5Fsource=mentions) *is an investigative reporter for* The Kennedy Beacon*. He is also a writer for the* [*Canadian Citizens Care Alliance*](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/) *and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Will the DNC’s Craven Grab for Young Voters Backfire? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/will-the-dncs-craven-grab-for-young-voters-backfire/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T01:04:43.000Z [*Originally published by The Kennedy Beacon*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/will-the-dncs-craven-grab-for-young) There has been a renewed wave of scrutiny in recent weeks over Democratic presidential candidate Kamala Harris’s unlikely campaign – and the extent to which her party is shelling out fat paychecks to young influencers to spread the “Gospel of Kamala” to their thousands of followers. Rather than earn the votes of her party, Harris benefitted from a last-minute swap-out with the support of the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) (DNC). She was handed the nomination in a late-night “[virtual roll call](https://www.cbsnews.com/news/dnc-roll-call-of-states-2024/)” in lieu of having to earn the endorsement of primary voters. Most legacy media outlets claim Harris won the September 10 debate on ABC, without highlighting the extent to which the [moderators went easy](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/abc-news-shameful-moderation-of-the) on her and tough on her opponent, former president Trump. Less known is the extent to which Harris and the DNC have relied on young social media influencers to gin up her support among voter groups not inclined to be enthusiastic about a candidate people still know little about. The highest-profile example of this effort occurred during the 2024 Democratic National Convention in Chicago. On August 4, internet personality Dom Lucre [went viral](https://x.com/dom%5Flucre/status/1820249453963423930) with allegations that the Harris campaign was paying celebrities and influencers to attend the convention. [According to Lucre](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7x07D6rXWIU), public relations firms had been “paid by the campaign to inform celebrities and influencers that they can be compensated by the DNC,” along with flights, accommodation, and “exclusive invites to private parties and events.” [Matt Hill](https://x.com/thematthill), senior communications director for the 2024 Democratic National Convention Committee (DNCC), quickly [denied](https://x.com/thematthill/status/1820495510521913505) the allegations. “We are credentialing content creators the same way we credential media, and we do not pay either to cover our event.” Despite this denial, a new review of federal filings and the Democratic Party’s own public statements suggest Hill’s denial is pure spin. Indeed, the Democratic Party had previously announced that it was “welcoming credentialed content creators” to the 2024 DNC. For the first time ever, social media influencers could apply for prestigious media credentials formerly reserved for institutional media outlets – a novel effort ostensibly “to ensure more Americans than ever before can take part in the democratic process,” explained the [video posted to X](https://twitter.com/DemConvention/status/1804182498274095305). > 📺 For the first time ever, we are welcoming credentialed content creators to the Democratic National Convention in Chicago! [pic.twitter.com/uiMyrXittQ](https://t.co/uiMyrXittQ) > > — 2024 Democratic National Convention (@DemConvention) [June 21, 2024](https://twitter.com/DemConvention/status/1804182498274095305?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [According](https://www.npr.org/2024/09/01/nx-s1-5091076/dnc-content-creators-influencers-convention-tiktok-instagram) to NPR, the DNC invited over 200 young social media “content creators,” many of whom were new to politics, in an effort to reach first-time Gen Z voters. These hand-picked youngsters were given the VIP treatment, per [reporting](https://www.cnn.com/2024/08/21/media/dnc-social-media-creators-convention-democrats-tiktok/index.html) from CNN, complete with an “exclusive lounge” and assigned campaign staff to escort them around the convention. But this wasn’t the full picture. Just two days after Lucre published his allegations, CBS News [ran](https://www.cbsnews.com/news/influencer-social-media-politics/) a very similar story, stating that “Democratic organizations are flooding the creator community with cash and providing behind-the-scenes access.” The piece confirmed that the Harris campaign was actively working with said influencers, while funneling payments through “a constellation of other Democratic political organizations.” One such influencer, Awa Saneh, was hired by several Democratic super PACs to create TikTok videos based on “their talking points,” a gig that she suggests can pay “from $3,000 to $10,000 and upwards.” [Protect Our Care](https://www.protectourcare.org/team/), one of the organizations that hired Saneh, is run by Brad Woodhouse, who previously worked as communications director for the DNC. Saneh confirmed that “her next stop is the Democratic National Convention, where she and other influencers \[had\] been invited to make more content.” While some influencers reportedly paid their own way to Chicago, others received funding for their efforts from unnamed “sponsors and organizations” – perhaps among the aforementioned “constellation” of Democratic organizations – and, in at least some cases, this apparently included the DNC itself, per [FEC data](https://www.fec.gov/data/disbursements/?data%5Ftype=processed&committee%5Fid=C00827022&two%5Fyear%5Ftransaction%5Fperiod=2024&min%5Fdate=01%2F01%2F2023&max%5Fdate=12%2F31%2F2024). For example, Edgar Vilchez, a 19-year-old anti-gun violence influencer from Chicago who delivered “[brief remarks](https://chicago.suntimes.com/2024-democratic-national-convention/2024/08/22/edgar-vilchez-cornell-university-student-project-unloaded)” at the event, received $2,760 in “stipend” payments, apparently associated with an [internship](https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7234260732790329346/) he held with the DNCC. ### Democratic Party-tied firms According to CNN, mainstage events featuring these invited influencers were co-produced by [Mia Logan](https://www.precisionstrategies.com/team/mia-logan/), a senior vice president at [Precision Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/precision-strategies/). A review of the [most recent data](https://www.fec.gov/data/disbursements/?data%5Ftype=processed&recipient%5Fname=Precision+Strategies&two%5Fyear%5Ftransaction%5Fperiod=2024&min%5Fdate=01%2F01%2F2023&max%5Fdate=12%2F31%2F2024) from the FEC reveals that Precision has received over half a million dollars from the Democratic Party and Harris/Biden campaign, with $160,000 earmarked specifically for media and communications consulting at the 2024 Convention. Could Precision be one of the PR firms Lucre was referencing? ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d8cd20d-2e79-443c-bac2-8e52e7498eee_1600x736.png) It’s not just Trump-leaning influencers making these accusations. On October 9, Madeline Pendleton – a TikTok influencer [described](https://www.fresnobee.com/news/local/article283877558.html) by *The Fresno Bee* as “anti-capitalist”– [posted](https://www.tiktok.com/@madeline%5Fpendleton/video/7423601324337548586) a video claiming that “the Democratic Party is paying people on TikTok thousands and thousands of dollars to make videos talking about how awesome the Democratic Party is.” Pendleton alleged she had declined an offer of “nearly $15,000.” > [@madeline\_pendleton](https://www.tiktok.com/@madeline%5Fpendleton?refer=embed "@madeline_pendleton") > > [#greenscreen](https://www.tiktok.com/tag/greenscreen?refer=embed "greenscreen") > > [♬ original sound - Madeline Pendleton](https://www.tiktok.com/music/original-sound-7423601325708954410?refer=embed "♬ original sound - Madeline Pendleton") While Pendleton doesn’t disclose who approached her with the offer, she is [represented](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/madeline-pendleton-hansen) by [Aevitas Creative Management](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aevitas-creative-management/), which also [represents](https://www.aevitascreative.com/genres/business-and-politics) numerous people with Democratic Party ties. The two most notable examples are [David Brock](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/david-brock), a notorious Democratic operative who founded [Media Matters for America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/media-matters-for-america/) (see my piece in *The Kennedy Beacon*, below) and [American Bridge 21st Century](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-bridge-21st-century/), and [Hunter Biden](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/hunter-biden), beleaguered son of the beleaguered incumbent. [Who’s Behind Media Matters?The quiet force of DNC operatives![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--2.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/74bfac14-26e1-4c31-bc97-647bf23d1008_1532x988-2.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-media-matters/) Another individual of Democratic largesse is [Kate Black](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/kate-black); as [noted](https://www.linkedin.com/in/kate-black-851051ab/details/experience/) on her LinkedIn profile, she served until October 2022 as the chief policy advisor for the [Federal Communications Commission](https://www.fcc.gov/about/fcc-staff/kate-black) under the Harris-Biden administration, after having worked as a research associate at the DNC and Hillary Clinton’s 2008 presidential campaign. Yet another Aevitas client, former [CIA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/) officer [Mark A. Bradley](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/mark-a-bradley), worked as President Obama’s director of information security oversight at the National Archives and Records Administration. Yet others, to name just a few, are [Arun Chaudhary](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/arun-chaudhary), Obama’s official videographer; [Marc Dunkelman](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/marc-dunkelman), former vice president of the [Democratic Leadership Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-leadership-council/); [Colin Kahl](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/colin-kahl), President Biden’s former under secretary of defense for policy; [John Lawrence](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/john-lawrence), former chief of staff to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi; Ukrainian president [Volodymyr Zelenskyy](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/volodymyr-zelenskyy); and the [Estate of Mark Felt](https://www.aevitascreative.com/client/the-estate-of-mark-felt), the former [FBI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/federal-bureau-of-investigation/) deputy director more commonly known as “Deepthroat.” It’s hardly the first time the Democratic Party has been caught trying to buy support this election cycle, and it likely won’t be the last. *The Kennedy Beacon* [reported](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/with-the-party-in-panic-mode-democrats) in early July that shortly after President Biden’s disastrous debate performance, Democrats began paying Gen Z Americans to register to vote through a Tinder-like app called [SwipeBlue](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democrats-com/). Similarly, in late July, the *Daily Caller* [reported](https://dailycaller.com/2024/07/31/kamala-harris-tiktok-social-media-brat-coconut-tree-dnc/) on an apparent astroturf campaign by [LaunchViral](https://web.archive.org/web/20240706031758/https://www.launchviral.com/), a little-known Los Angeles-based company [offering](http://archive.today/2024.07.28-232550/https://api.leadconnectorhq.com/widget/form/q1uyipMJQEpXyHpXV2qq) a “$150 cash paid bonus incentive” to social media influencers willing to encourage their fans “to share, like, and follow Kamala.” While the public may never know the true dollar amounts being shelled out to influencers until months and years from now as FEC filings trickle in, we have enough information to know that the Harris campaign and Democratic Party have almost certainly spent millions to bolster her candidacy. If the alleged figures are correct and influencers are being paid somewhere between $3,000-20,000 ($11,500 on average), back-of-the-napkin math gives us a rough estimate of $2.3 million spent on 200 influencers. Some might suggest this math is conservative. With two weeks left until election day and [early signs](https://www.audacy.com/wwl/news/politics/voter-turnout-expected-to-be-down-for-presidential-election) emerging that voter turnout will fall short of 2020, the Democratic Party appears to have run out of time to backtrack on a losing strategy. As [reported](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/us/hype-to-despair-democrats-are-panicking-over-the-prospect-of-a-trump-win-as-harris-loses-momentum/articleshow/114289267.cms?from=mdr) by *The Economic Times* last week, Harris is “steadily losing altitude” compared to Trump, signaling that the American people need more than artificial TikTok endorsements when choosing the next leader of the free world. [***Liam Sturgess***](https://open.substack.com/users/41123571-liam-sturgess?utm%5Fsource=mentions) *is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the* [*Canadian Citizens Care Alliance*](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/) *and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Should the Medical Freedom Movement Support Donald Trump? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/should-the-medical-freedom-movement-support-donald-trump/ Last updated: 2025-01-22T23:45:38.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/tomorrow-should-the-medical-freedom) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* Ladies and gentlemen, I am excited to announce that I will be hosting a live roundtable discussion tomorrow at 9:00AM Pacific/12:00PM Eastern Time featuring [Michael Kane](https://open.substack.com/users/58700168-michael-kane?utm%5Fsource=mentions), [Mary Talley Bowden MD](https://open.substack.com/users/47728493-mary-talley-bowden-md?utm%5Fsource=mentions) and [John Gilmore](https://open.substack.com/users/48102159-john-gilmore?utm%5Fsource=mentions)! Join us live on [Rumble](https://rumble.com/v5g31ld-should-the-medical-freedom-movement-support-donald-trump.html), [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=69C53ymkcmw) and [X](https://x.com/TheLiamSturgess), where we’ll be tackling the question many in the Medical Freedom Movement are struggling with: should the movement support Donald Trump and his [Make America Healthy Again](https://www.mahanow.org/) (MAHA) coalition? After [Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) suspended his independent campaign for president and endorsed Donald Trump, many in the movement that Kennedy helps lead have been searching for a path forward. Many of those who formally or informally supported Kennedy have legitimate concerns over whether the issues on which he based his platform will fall by the wayside. ![Opinion: Ignore my brother Bobby, Max Kennedy says - Los Angeles Times](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f06b7ab-ae61-47cb-9ec7-73198803960a_1200x801.jpeg "Opinion: Ignore my brother Bobby, Max Kennedy says - Los Angeles Times") **Image source:* [**Los Angeles Times*](https://www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2024-08-25/robert-kennedy-donald-trump-kamala-harris) Will Donald Trump keep his promises to empower Kennedy to address America’s chronic disease epidemic? Will he acknowledge his role in the COVID-19 crisis and begin to take corrective action? Will he finally “drain the swamp” and clean house of undue corporate influence over public health and other government systems? Michael, Dr. Bowden and John have each played a key role in defending individual rights during the COVID-19 era, including bodily autonomy, freedom of expression, and peacefully resisting encroachments on civil liberties. I anticipate this will be a hearty discussion, and one that may include disagreements along the way. As such, I have no doubt it will be both productive and enlightening, and I look forward to sharing it with you all. See you tomorrow at 9:00AM Pacific / 12:00PM Eastern time! ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### In Denver, American Independents Seek Unity While Celebrating Progress URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/in-denver-american-independents-seek-unity-while-celebrating-progress/ Last updated: 2025-01-22T23:57:16.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/in-denver-american-independents-seek) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* Last week, thousands of independently-minded Americans descended on Denver, Colorado for the fourth annual [Independent National Convention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/independent-national-convention-2024/), which ran September 17-19. Top figures who either attended or spoke at the convention included Christopher Life, Marianne Williamson, Andrew Yang, Del Bigtree, [Dennis Kucinich](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dennis-kucinich/), Dan Osborn, Larry Sharpe and Candace McDonald. Hosted by United Independents Inc. at the Denver Marriott Tech Center, INC ‘24 featured a diverse lineup of speakers and events, including keynote speeches, movie screenings and workshops, all revolving around the central theme of empowering political independence. “51% of Americans identify as independent,” [reads](https://www.inc24.us/) the INC ‘24 website. “We’re not just declaring independence from the status quo—we're coming to create a new era of politics rooted in maturity, transparency, accountability, and common sense.” Marianne Williamson, the presidential candidate and independent thinker, delivered a passionate keynote – a highlight of the convention. “The American people have been played,” declared Williamson, who ran for president in the Democratic primaries in 2020 and 2024\. Williamson noted that “all men are created equal” is just as radical a notion today as it was in 1776\. But she called on the audience to reject the identity politics that characterize today’s discussions of liberty. “Every generation relives the struggle, some more dramatically than others… We must answer brute force with soul force.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4798cc-56be-4e2e-a72d-e1ee6270620d_1600x1066.jpeg) **Marianne Williamson, presidential candidate* A buzz permeated the crowd at the opening session on September 18\. As the audience eagerly awaited the start of the festivities, a survey displayed livetime results on the big screen. Questions included “how confident do you feel that the US is ultimately heading in a good direction? How connected do you feel to the independent movement?” and “how happy do you feel right now?” The results indicated that while attendees were generally happy and felt a sense of belonging, a significant number of people didn’t feel connected to the independent movement, and even more didn’t feel proud to be an American. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffad2806c-27ff-4452-bcf8-721a930aa7d0_1600x1200.jpeg) These polarized results are unsurprising. INC ‘24 comes amid the most volatile presidential election cycle in modern history, which has seen — among other historic events — the Democratic Party’s last-minute replacement of President [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) with his Vice President, Kamala Harris; two assassination attempts on Republican Party candidate, Donald Trump; and a strong showing by a once-in-a-generation independent candidate, [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/), who suspended his campaign one month ago. This historic moment was acknowledged and celebrated with a prayer, followed by a touching rendition of the national anthem by DPAK. “We as a country and we as a humanity are at a choice point,” said Christopher Life, founder of United Independents and INC. “We have the ability, if we choose to, to be the founders of what happens next.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48e1e34b-9259-498b-a059-14fc5da09643_1600x1066.jpeg) **Christopher Life, founder of United Independents and INC ‘24* Predictably, the long list of panels and workshops covered a range of issues familiar to supporters of Kennedy’s presidential campaign and his new Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) coalition. Medical freedom, regenerative agriculture, and ballot access each had multiple turns in the spotlight, along with specialized topics such as “gov tech,” blockchain, spirituality and how to fund a political movement. In the spirit of independence, not everyone agreed on every issue. “Independent voters are not a monolith,” noted Lucy Caldwell of the Forward Party, who aggressively rejected Kennedy as a viable candidate. In a tense exchange with Team Kennedy lawyer Paul Rossi, Caldwell highlighted the need to avoid building infrastructure around a single individual, focusing instead on ground-up platforms for local offices such as school boards. She also rejected the “populist” label, challenging the premise that all independent voters identify as such. “What do we have in common? We’re not the two major parties everybody doesn’t like,” independent congressional candidate Ron Tupa offered. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30c00fcb-162a-4be1-ac1b-f1930d4efb1c_1600x1200.jpeg) **Team Kennedy booth in the INC ‘24 exhibition hall* While Team Kennedy set up a booth, Kennedy himself elected not to attend the INC, instead appearing on a MAHA [livestream](https://x.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1836214962961998158) with Calley Means and Charlie Kirk, sponsored by the distinctly-Republican Turning Point USA. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05b840f8-3548-418d-a869-009059ea4deb_1164x938.png) Nevertheless, the impact of Kennedy’s campaign on the independent movement was a recurring theme celebrated even by those who do not personally support his alliance with Donald Trump. Del Bigtree, a major health freedom advocate who [served](https://www.mahanow.org/516972) as Team Kennedy’s communications director, spoke fondly of his time on the campaign. “It was just an incredible experience,” he said in his main stage speech, fighting back tears. Bigtree noted that Kennedy’s independent run and the movement supporting him had given him a leverage point, which transcends victory over any single issue. “The independent movement is holding the cards to the future of this country.” Theo Wilson, a Team Kennedy policy advisor, celebrated Kennedy’s ability to champion the causes that unify the 51% of Americans who identify as independent, and empower them to take the battle on themselves. “We are in a self-rescue program now, but we are all that we got.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F978eedeb-ad9f-4725-bb11-6f0d1416a72f_1600x901.jpeg) **Larry Sharpe, AV24 National Organizing Director (left) and Candace McDonald, AV24 CEO (right)* Among the recurring themes at the conference: the need for effective fundraising to support challenges to the two-party system, whose coffers are limitless. “If you can’t raise money, you can’t make \[an\] impact,” warned Larry Sharpe, national organizing director for [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-values-2024/), an independent super PAC that had focused on supporting Kennedy for president. AV24 was a co-sponsor of INC ‘24 and continues to publish *The Kennedy Beacon* and support independent candidates in future election cycles. Sharpe highlighted the importance of engaging both small and large-dollar donors, the former of which often also serve as a grassroots volunteer network. As the three-day conference came to a close, the event both celebrated the progress of the independent movement and shone a light on how impactful in can become when key figures such as Kennedy, Williamson, Yang and Libertarian presidential candidate Chase Oliver (who appeared virtually) join hands to find common ground and change the existing, duopoly-controlled system. [***Liam Sturgess***](https://open.substack.com/users/41123571-liam-sturgess?utm%5Fsource=mentions) *is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the* [*Canadian Citizens Care Alliance*](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/) *and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the* [*Rounding the Earth*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rounding-the-earth/) *podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* *Note: this article has been updated as of 4:30PM EDT on September 24, 2024, to clarify that Marianne Williamson ran in the Democratic primaries in 2020 and 2024, rather than as an independent candidate.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### BREAKING: Kennedy Challenges New York Ballot Ruling as ‘Unconstitutional’ URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/breaking-kennedy-challenges-new-york-ballot-ruling-as-unconstitutional/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T01:15:41.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/breaking-kennedy-challenges-new-york) *by The Kennedy Beacon* Independent presidential candidate [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) has announced he will challenge the New York State Supreme Court’s August 12 [decision](https://iapps.courts.state.ny.us/nyscef/ViewDocument?docIndex=o79e935tNXrPSLozuJLpBg==) blocking him from appearing on the ballot, both on appeal and through a separate lawsuit arguing the state’s residency requirement is unconstitutional. On May 28, the Kennedy campaign filed nomination petitions with the New York State Board of Elections containing more than 130,000 signatures – which, as [reported](https://www.wxxinews.org/2024-05-29/rfk-jr-backers-celebrate-as-they-turn-in-petitions-to-get-him-on-the-new-york-ballot) by WXXI News, is “nearly three times the 45,000 requirement” to qualify for the ballot. “This case is an assault on New York voters who signed in record numbers to place me on their ballot,” Kennedy [wrote](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1823153923752112151) on X following the court’s decision. “The DNC has become a party that uses lawfare in place of the democratic election process. We will appeal and we will win.” > This case is an assault on New York voters who signed in record numbers to place me on their ballot. The DNC has become a party that uses lawfare in place of the democratic election process. We will appeal and we will win. 🇺🇸 > > — Robert F. Kennedy Jr (@RobertKennedyJr) [August 13, 2024](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1823153923752112151?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) On August 12, Kennedy’s attorney Paul Rossi [indicated](https://www.kennedy24.com/kennedy%5Fappeal%5Fpartisan%5Fruling%5Fnew%5Fyork%5Fballot%5Faccess%5Fresidency%5Fcase) in an evening press release that not only would the campaign appeal the ruling on its merits, but would also ask the federal court in the Southern District of New York to issue an injunction preventing Kennedy’s removal from the ballot. Rossi explained that the 12th Amendment to the Constitution establishes the eligibility criteria for presidential candidates – criteria which Kennedy and his running mate, Nicole Shanahan, meet. One criteria in the [12th Amendment](https://constitution.congress.gov/constitution/amendment-12/), called the Habitation Clause, states the president and vice president must “not be an inhabitant of the same state.” Kennedy argued during trial that the word “inhabitant” used by the founding fathers is a broader standard than “residency,” and therefore, New York law based on “residency” is an unconstitutional restriction on eligibility. When Texas residents George W. Bush and Dick Cheney ran for the White House in 2000, Cheney successfully preempted Habitation Clause challenges by simply changing his voter registration to Wyoming, as [reported](https://abcnews.go.com/US/story?id=96427&page=1) at the time by ABC News. This precedent is favorable to Kennedy, who is registered to vote in New York; has his license to practice law in New York; has a New York driver’s license; and pays New York State taxes. These things are not true of Kennedy in California. In other words, the laws are different in every state, which is a defense Kennedy plans to use. [According to](https://x.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1821722090883408155) Kennedy in a discussion on X Spaces about the case, the State of New Hampshire’s ballot access code requires that residency must be listed on ballot petitions as where the candidate votes, which is and always has been New York. Kennedy had no choice but to claim New York as his residence, lest he be excluded from the ballot in New Hampshire. Despite this clearly intolerable situation for candidates running for federal office, Justice Christina Ryba refused to address this argument, dismissing it as a “red herring.” It should be noted that Ryba was terminated from her previous position as a lawyer in the Supreme Court’s Appellate Division, 3rd Department for “ethical missteps,” having allegedly violated the court system’s rules against judges or candidates “engaging in inappropriate political activity,” per [reporting](https://www.timesunion.com/tuplus-local/article/Sources-Christina-Ryba-Supreme-Court-judge-6618755.php) from the *Times Union.* “If state court judges are going to ignore the Constitution, the federal courts must step in to protect voters’ rights,” Rossi stated. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf3813f3-1300-4139-ab94-af0309860ae8_1024x576.png) **Photo by Sue Peters of Kennedy supporters in Albany during his trial on 8-8-24\. Image taken from Teachers for Choice, used with permission.* Meanwhile, the campaign has filed a separate lawsuit in federal court challenging multiple aspects of New York State election law on constitutional grounds, with the Green and Libertarian Parties of New York [filing](https://ballot-access.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/NY-August-6.pdf) paperwork to join as co-plaintiffs earlier this month. Originally filed in May, the complaint argues that the state’s eligibility requirements for independent candidates are unconstitutional, including multiple arbitrary restrictions on petition signers and “the requirement to gather 45,000 valid signatures in just six weeks,” as [summarized](https://ballot-access.org/2024/08/06/libertarian-and-green-parties-of-new-york-request-permission-to-intervene-in-team-kennedy-lawsuit/) by *Ballot Access News*. It is anticipated that the campaign will file an amended complaint in this case in coming days adding the 12th Amendment claim explained above. Recently, in *Trump v. Anderson*, the Supreme Court of the United States [ruled](https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/23pdf/23-719%5F19m2.pdf) that states could not prevent former President Donald Trump’s name from appearing on the ballot by invoking constitutional powers reserved for Congress. “The ruling warned of the dangers of a patchwork of decisions around the country that could send elections into chaos if state officials had the freedom to determine who could appear on the ballot for president,” as [reported](https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/supreme-court/supreme-court-rules-trump-cannot-kicked-colorado-ballot-rcna132291) by NBC News. The New York Supreme Court case is just one in a barrage of, arguably, politically motivated, frivolous ballot access cases across the country brought this presidential election cycle by the Democratic Party against its political opponents. In Georgia, referring to the legal actions by Democrats to challenge third-party candidates such as Kennedy from appearing on the state’s ballot, the *Associated Press* [reported](https://fox5sandiego.com/news/politics/ap-politics/ap-georgia-officials-say-kennedy-2-others-have-signatures-for-presidential-ballot-as-disputes-remain/), “It is part of a nationwide effort to block candidates who could siphon votes from Vice President Kamala Harris.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F65321bb3-5eda-4be1-b5d5-8668189490d0_2448x1396.png) So far, the state ballot challenges against Kennedy have been unsuccessful. State Democratic parties and [Clear Choice Action](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-clear-choice-big-tech), the super PAC established to remove minor parties and independents from the ballot nationwide, have challenged Kennedy in 15 states. Kennedy and team have won cases in eight of those states so far — as they continue their historic march to ballot access in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. With over one million signatures collected to put Kennedy on the ballot, his campaign’s ballot access drive will likely change the political landscape, regardless of further state challenges and the result of the election. [***Liam Sturgess***](https://open.substack.com/users/41123571-liam-sturgess?utm%5Fsource=mentions) *is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the* [*Canadian Citizens Care Alliance*](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/) *and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who’s Behind J. D. Vance? Is He a CIA Candidate? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-behind-j-d-vance-is-he-a-cia-candidate/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T01:25:23.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-j-d-vance) *by The Kennedy Beacon* Just two days after surviving an attempt on his life, former president Donald Trump announced Senator J. D. Vance of Ohio as his running mate in the increasingly heated 2024 presidential election. While some are celebrating Vance as a promising move toward a populist-friendly Republican ticket, independent presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr. [described](https://www.youtube.com/live/LXrysxb8%5Fm4?si=pGO4gwPYxx20osIH&t=1235) Vance’s nomination as “a salute to the [CIA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/) and to the intelligence community and to the military industrial complex.” Similarly, investigative journalist [Whitney Webb](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whitney-webb/) has drawn attention to Vance’s ties to a government contractor called [Palantir Technologies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/palantir-technologies/), which she [frames](https://unlimitedhangout.com/2024/07/investigative-reports/the-man-behind-trumps-vp-pick-its-worse-than-you-think/) as a CIA cutout in her reporting for *Unlimited Hangout*. But what exactly is Palantir, who’s behind it, and what does this have to do with Vance and the election? ## Palantir and Peter Thiel Palantir Technologies is a software company founded by Vance’s primary financier, Peter Thiel, in 2003 in the wake of the attacks of September 11, 2001\. Palantir provides big data analytics platforms for various government agencies in the name of national security. Thiel is a long-standing member of the Silicon Valley elite and, more specifically, of the so-called [PayPal Mafia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/paypal-mafia/). He was the first outside investor in Facebook, remaining on the company’s board until 2022, per CNBC’s [reporting](https://www.cnbc.com/2022/02/07/peter-thiel-to-step-down-from-facebook-board.html). [According](http://archive.is/2024.07.27-000439/https://fortune.com/2024/07/26/jd-vance-peter-thiel-venture-capital-mithril/) to *Fortune*, he gave a record-breaking $15 million to Vance’s 2022 senatorial campaign, which *Politico* [describes](https://www.politico.com/news/2022/05/03/jd-vance-win-ohio-primary-00029881) as “the largest amount ever given to boost a single Senate candidate.” As [explained](https://www.businessinsider.com/what-palantir-name-means-lord-of-the-rings-peter-thiel-2020-7) by *Business Insider*, Thiel named his company “Palantir” after the all-powerful seeing stone featured in the *Lord of the Rings* series. To Webb, the name is highly significant, given the company’s capabilities. Although it operates as a private corporation, Palantir’s offerings are nearly indistinguishable from prior mass surveillance programs run by American intelligence agencies. As [summarized](https://corbettreport.substack.com/p/how-palantir-conquered-the-world) by researcher James Corbett in October 2022, Palantir “knows everything about everyone.” It is a “company that can combine pictures of you with your cell phone location data, emails you’ve written, your health records and credit card purchases and thousands of other pieces of electronic data … a company that can target you anywhere in the world at any time.” Palantir’s relationship with US intelligence agencies need not be left to speculation. A major Palantir investor is [In-Q-Tel](https://www.iqt.org/portfolio?company-name=palantir#full-portfolio), the CIA’s venture capital arm, and as [noted](https://archive.ph/2022.12.03-234603/https://www.vice.com/en/article/gy4awq/how-palantirs-spy-tool-for-cops-works) by *Vice*, the company is a contractor for the CIA, [NSA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-security-agency/), and [Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-homeland-security/). [Avril Haines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/avril-haines/), director of national intelligence and former CIA deputy director, served as a Palantir consultant (a relationship quietly wiped from her biography when she joined the [Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) campaign, as [reported](http://archive.is/2020.12.05-154108/https://theintercept.com/2020/06/26/biden-adviser-avril-haines-palantir/) by *The Intercept*). More specifically, Palantir’s big data analytics system bears a striking resemblance to a government program called Total Information Awareness (TIA), which the American Civil Liberties Union previously [described](https://www.aclu.org/documents/qa-pentagons-total-information-awareness-program) as “the closest thing to a true ‘Big Brother’ program that has ever been seriously contemplated in the United States.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44fde88b-99e1-45ab-85a9-fcfede16f538_500x375.png) Run by the [Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/defense-advanced-research-projects-agency/) (DARPA), the goal of TIA was to create an “ultra-large-scale” database containing as much information as possible on as many people as possible. DARPA was simultaneously developing a project called LifeLog, which *Wired* [describes](https://web.archive.org/web/20040428222232/http://wired.com/news/privacy/0,1848,62158,00.htm) as “an ambitious effort to build a database tracking a person’s entire existence.” LifeLog was unceremoniously canceled by the Pentagon, [according](https://www.military.com/defensetech/2004/02/04/lifelog-dead) to Military.com, on February 4, 2004 – the exact same day, as *Time* [reminds](https://time.com/3686124/happy-birthday-facebook/) us, that Facebook first went online. In another such coincidence, TIA was renamed in May 2003 (the month Thiel incorporated Palantir) and formally shuttered shortly thereafter. But as Webb emphasizes, TIA never really went away. In 2006, *MIT Technology Review* [reported](https://www.technologyreview.com/2006/04/26/229286/the-total-information-awareness-project-lives-on/) on the NSA’s warrantless eavesdropping of individuals’ phone calls and emails, using the specific framework developed under TIA. In a July 27 video report, James Corbett [highlights](https://corbettreport.com/sentient-world-simulation/) early [criticisms](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zCj7SmjSsGw) of TIA from reporter Glenn Greenwald (who in 2013 helped whistle-blower Edward Snowden expose the extent of the NSA’s illegal surveillance program). ## What About Vance? Concerns over Thiel and Palantir noted, the question remains whether these should also be applied to Vance. Is the troublesome connection to America’s intelligence apparatus incidental, or direct? In Webb’s estimation, the odds of Vance following through on his populist proclamations are slim to none. “JD Vance owes his entire career to Peter Thiel, who helped create the domestic terror panopticon for the CIA that targets Trump supporters and detractors alike,” [wrote](https://twitter.com/%5Fwhitneywebb/status/1814012161334923672) Webb on X on July 18\. Webb posits that the interests of Vance, as a Thiel protégé, will almost certainly fall in line with those of Thiel. First approached by Thiel while attending Yale Law School, Vance later joined Thiel’s [Mithril Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mithril-capital/) as a principal. Palantir is among the companies in Mithril’s [portfolio](https://www.mithril.com/our-companies/). In 2017, Vance joined [Revolution LLC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/revolution/), a venture capital firm established by AOL founder Steve Case, with whom Vance co-led Revolution’s [Rise of the Rest](https://web.archive.org/web/20171206052059/https://www.revolution.com/entity/rotr/) (ROTR) seed fund. ROTR is funded by investments from, among others, Amazon founder Jeff Bezos; Michael Milken, who was indicted in 1989 on securities fraud charges and [pardoned](https://www.cnn.com/2020/02/18/investing/michael-milken-pardon/index.html) by Trump in 2020; [Sean Parker](https://www.britannica.com/money/Sean-Parker), Facebook’s first president, who introduced Thiel to Mark Zuckerberg; and Google co-founder Eric Schmidt. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e39ded7-afd6-45a5-a175-1c6b45938a79_1490x748.png) Notably, ROTR’s portfolio under Vance’s leadership included [Anduril Industries](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/anduril-industries/), a defense contractor hired in 2020 by the Trump administration to build a “smart wall” along the US-Mexico border. As [reported](https://www.washingtonpost.com/immigration/trump-virtual-border-wall/2020/07/02/7b380490-b0ac-11ea-a567-6172530208bd%5Fstory.html) by *The Washington Post*, the system uses thermal imaging and artificial intelligence to detect illegal crossers and report them to Customs and Border Patrol agents for capture. But the “smart wall” also integrates biometric surveillance of legal border crossers, with facial recognition identifying and logging those entering and leaving the United States (Americans and visitors alike) into a database. As [explained](https://truchargv.com/surveillance-technologies/) by *Trucha*, this “smart wall” is an “ineffective and costly measure that, while more sophisticated than previous ones, is ultimately much more intrusive, way less transparent, and extremely inaccurate.” Another Anduril investor is [Thrive Capital](https://littlesis.org/org/316123-Anduril), which is run by the brother of Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner and, as [reported](https://web.archive.org/web/20120129195206/http://dealbook.nytimes.com/2011/08/22/joshua-kushners-thrive-capital-raises-40-million/) by *The New York Times*, also backed by Thiel. Revolution’s broader [portfolio](https://revolution.com/companies/) also includes CLEAR, a digital identity company that uses biometrics to track people at airport security checkpoints and, during the COVID-19 era, to conduct screenings using its proprietary “[Health Pass](https://cleanpower.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Health%5FPass%5FUser%5FFAQs%5F-2.pdf).” Just prior to the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, Vance co-founded [Narya Capital](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/narya-capital/) with funding from Thiel and Eric Schmidt, as [reported](https://techcrunch.com/2020/01/09/hillbilly-elegy-author-j-d-vance-has-raised-93-million-for-his-own-midwestern-venture-fund/) by *TechCrunch.* In May 2021, Narya and Thiel [announced](https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/narya-and-peter-thiel-lead-investment-in-rumble-301295309.html) a large co-investment in video platform [Rumble](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rumble/). Ostensibly a free-speech alternative to YouTube (a subsidiary of Google, where Schmidt was previously CEO), Rumble has quickly become the go-to for those censored by the video streaming giant. Thus, a cursory review of Vance’s career as a venture capitalist reveals numerous investments not only in Palantir itself, but in other tools of digital surveillance at the heart of current issues like the COVID-19 response, social media censorship, and border security. It is difficult to draw conclusions about Vance based solely on the organizations with which he has been affiliated. Some of his nascent political platform could arguably be seen as counter to the interests of the intelligence apparatus. But there is reasonable doubt that Vance’s deep-pocketed benefactors will allow him to follow through on his Kennedy-like, populist promises, even if he wants to. Are the powerful forces pushing his candidacy cozy with the CIA and, by extension, is Vance? Quite possibly. [***Liam Sturgess***](https://open.substack.com/users/41123571-liam-sturgess?utm%5Fsource=mentions) *is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the* [*Canadian Covid Care Alliance*](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/) *and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Thomas Matthew Crooks: A Symptom of Our Times URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/thomas-matthew-crooks-a-symptom-of-our-times/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T01:59:05.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/thomas-matthew-crooks) *by Microjourneys* As the United States and the world reel from the attempted assassination of former President Donald Trump a week and a half ago, we continue to ask: Who is [Thomas Matthew Crooks](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/thomas-matthew-crooks/)? What led him to decide to take a life and risk many more? Was he the only shooter, or was there a larger plot at work? ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf5a15b-acb2-4fa6-8548-201462fa260a_1456x970.png) **Image source:* [**The New York Post*](https://nypost.com/2024/07/18/us-news/trump-shooter-thomas-crooks-may-have-suffered-from-mental-illness/) No matter where the facts land, Crooks is but a symptom of a larger problem we have not yet fully faced: a deeply entrenched depression within ourselves and society at large. According to a May 2023 Gallup [poll](https://news.gallup.com/poll/505745/depression-rates-reach-new-highs.aspx), the number of adults diagnosed with depression at some point in their lives reached a record 29%. Meanwhile, 42.3% of high school students reported feeling sad or hopeless for periods of up to a week at a time in 2021, [according to](https://yrbs-explorer.services.cdc.gov/#/graphs?questionCode=H25&topicCode=C01&location=XX&year=2021) the [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/). Then there’s the election itself, which, as [highlighted](https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2024/07/11/2024-election-anxiety-poll/74292005007/) by *USA Today*, is exacerbating anxiety and stress among young adults, who are tired of “the ‘vitriolic’ language of the campaigns and the stakes for issues like the economy, reproductive rights and immigration.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8adb7cd-ff62-4919-9d1a-6868081f280d_2244x1390.png) **Image source:* [**Centers for Disease Control and Prevention*](https://yrbs-explorer.services.cdc.gov/#/graphs?questionCode=H25&topicCode=C01&location=XX&year=2021) Despite this mental health epidemic, both major party candidates have failed to address the crisis beyond [throwing more money](https://www.hhs.gov/about/news/2024/05/08/biden-harris-administration-announces-46-8-million-behavioral-health-funding-opportunities-advance-president-bidens-unity-agenda-may-mental-health-awareness-month.html) at a broken healthcare system. This, along with his personal experience battling addiction, led to [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/)’s plan to “build free healing centers in depressed communities across the nation” for those struggling with depression, as [covered](https://www.newsweek.com/rfk-jr-oliver-anthony-pilot-healing-farms-1827614) in *Newsweek.* ### Hallmarks of a presidential assassin The day after the July 13 shooting, the [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/federal-bureau-of-investigation/) named 20-year-old Pennsylvania resident Thomas Matthew Crooks as the suspected shooter. And, like the presidential assassins of history that Crooks apparently sought to emulate, authorities have stated that he “appears to have acted alone,” as [reported](https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2024/07/14/thomas-matthew-crooks-trump-shooting-suspect/) by the *Washington Post*. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d75dff5-643d-4c44-8d8e-d881fc395415_1456x1092.png) Of course, history has revealed that such early proclamations by law enforcement weren’t always as well-founded as initially insisted. [The New York Times’ Kennedy Problem, and Other Inconvenient TruthsOriginally published by The Kennedy Beacon. In the weeks leading up to the 60th anniversary of the assassination of John F. Kennedy last November, Mark Gorton, co-chair of American Values 2024 and executive producer of the new documentary series Four Died Trying, purchased an advertisement slot in The New York![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--3.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/ab8c7404-0810-473a-9ecc-d96ac8ab9b75_1440x971.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/the-new-york-times-kennedy-problem-and-other-inconvenient-truths/) But per reporting by [CNN](https://edition.cnn.com/2024/07/14/us/trump-shooting-thomas-matthew-crooks-intl-hnk/index.html) and [ABC News](https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/trump-rally-shooting-suspect-fbi-names-pennsylvania-man/story?id=111921870), there appears to be little doubt that Crooks, acting alone or not, participated in this shocking act. What isn’t clear, however, is the *why*. When the FBI, with the help of Israeli intelligence firm, Cellebrite, initially broke into Crooks’s phone (as [reported](https://www.timesofisrael.com/fbi-cracked-trump-shooters-phone-with-tech-from-israels-cellebrite-report/) by the *Times of Israel*), they reportedly didn’t find any direct evidence of a plot to assassinate the former president, either alone or with others. However, on July 17, the *New York Times* [reported](https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/17/us/trump-shooting-crooks-motive.html) that members of Congress had been briefed on a series of internet searches Crooks allegedly made that seem to shed light on his mental state leading up to the shooting. One search query in particular stands out: “major depressive disorder.” This search is not proof of anything on its own; Crooks worked at the Bethel Park Skilled Nursing and Rehabilitation Center, and his parents are both licensed social workers, according to records [published](https://www.newsweek.com/thomas-matthew-crooks-donald-trump-mental-health-parents-1926425) by *Newsweek*. Others are more vocal in their assessment that Crooks was mentally ill. *Newsweek* [cites](https://www.newsweek.com/trump-shooter-fits-profile-previous-presidential-attackers-say-experts-1926454) George Washington University’s Matt Dalek who identifies similarities between Crooks and other presidential assassins, while the *Boston Herald*’s editorial staff [drew comparisons](https://www.bostonherald.com/2024/07/17/editorial-similarities-between-trump-would-be-assassin-school-shooters-hard-to-miss/) to numerous infamous school shootings. Frances Scott has previously [explored](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/ssris-and-shootings) the controversial question of the role of antidepressant medications in school shootings, particularly SSRIs, in *The Kennedy Beacon.* ### COVID-era aftershocks But other subtle details have emerged that are consistent with the notion that Crooks was under psychological duress leading up to the attack. According to Jason Kohler, a high school classmate [quoted](https://www.voanews.com/a/new-information-emerges-on-trump-shooting-suspect/7697793.html) by *Voice of America*, Crooks continued to wear a surgical face mask “after COVID mask mandates ended.” There is a widely-observed but under-discussed psychological impact of mask-wearing, as [highlighted](https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20210115-why-some-people-like-wearing-masks) in a January 2021 report by the BBC. People suffering from social anxiety experience a reprieve behind the safety of a barrier, rendering mask-wearing an effective yet harmful coping mechanism. This therapeutic experience of hiding behind a mask is [explored](https://mindsanonymous.com/2020/09/14/my-psychological-safety-mask/) further in a September 2020 story titled *COVID-19: My Psychological Safety Mask*, and many other such stories can be heard online and from our own friends and family. ![Alamy (Credit: Alamy)](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc2e3f60-2b06-4ceb-b670-40950d23172e_480x270.webp "Alamy (Credit: Alamy)") **Image source:* [**BBC*](https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20210115-why-some-people-like-wearing-masks) In fact, many of us can relate to Crooks more directly than we know. He was in the middle of high school when the State of Pennsylvania [ordered](https://6abc.com/pennsylvania-statewide-shutdown-pennsylvaia-state-wide-non-essential-what-is-a/6018275/) its first COVID-19 lockdown in March 2020, closing schools and “non-essential” businesses. In his most formative years, Crooks was put in functional house arrest, told that he and everyone he knew was at risk of dying, and promised that his old life was over in exchange for an ambiguous “New Normal.” Of course, both the Democratic and Republican Parties had their hand in kneecapping the development, learning, and future prospects for America’s youth, and Crooks may well have understood this. His thin political history reveals that he gave a [$15 donation](https://static01.nyt.com/newsgraphics/documenttools/fe91e6ba36695009/ac182c3a-full.pdf) to the [Progressive Turnout Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/progressive-turnout-project/) (a Democratic Party-aligned PAC) on the day President [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) was inaugurated in January 2021, yet he was [registered](https://static01.nyt.com/newsgraphics/documenttools/eab599d76197b932/4bf3303b-full.pdf) as a Republican at the time of his attack on Trump and his supporters. > Now is the time for every American who loves our country to step back from the division, renounce all violence, and unite in prayer for President Trump and his family. > > — Robert F. Kennedy Jr (@RobertKennedyJr) [July 13, 2024](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1812257277673709875?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) We can’t know for sure what led Crooks to participate in such a country-shattering act as attempting to assassinate the former president and major candidate. But as [highlighted](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1812257277673709875) by RFK Jr., the first step towards resolving this crisis is to unite in prayer for the victims of the attack, including President Trump and Corey Comperatore, who, his family [reports](https://www.nbcnews.com/news/trump-rally-shooting-victim-what-we-know-about-corey-comperatore-rcna161781), died blocking his wife and daughter from the oncoming bullets. To prevent the next, we need to “step back from the division” and “renounce all violence” in the name of political differences. Crooks is solely responsible for his own actions. The larger gap between everyday Americans, however, is up to each individual to bridge. --- *Note: this article was originally written for publication by* [*The Kennedy Beacon*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/)*, paid for by* [*American Values 2024*](https://www.avpac.us/)*. However, it was set aside as the story of Thomas Matthew Crooks quickly evolved and the Beacon correctly refocused on other important issues. With permission from my editor, I’ve decided to publish the article independently as a Microjourney.* [*Please subscribe to The Kennedy Beacon*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/) *for more excellent coverage of the 2024 United States presidential election and* [*Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.*](https://open.substack.com/users/33837309-robert-f-kennedy-jr?utm%5Fsource=mentions)*’s independent campaign!* --- ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Does Super PAC, End Citizens United, Stand Against ‘Dark-Money’ – or Are They a Fundraising Scam? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/does-super-pac-end-citizens-united-stand-against-dark-money-or-are-they-a-fundraising-scam/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T02:42:27.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/does-super-pac-end-citizens-united) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* [End Citizens United](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/end-citizens-united/) (ECU) is the latest Democratic Party-aligned political action committee (PAC) trying to block ballot access for independent presidential candidate [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) But while ECU claims to combat “dark money” in politics, a look at its structure and allegiances reveals that it benefits from the very financial loopholes it ostensibly opposes. In a June 13, 2024, press release, the group [alleges](https://endcitizensunited.org/latest-news/press-releases/rfk-jr-exploiting-campaign-finance-laws-to-play-spoiler-in-presidential-election/) that Kennedy is merely “exploiting campaign finance laws” in order to tip the election away from [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) and toward Donald Trump, rather than genuinely offering voters an alternative to the two beleaguered incumbents. NBC News [identified](https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2024-election/dnc-war-third-party-candidates-rcna143290) End Citizens United in March as being part of the “constellation of outside groups” coordinating with the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) (DNC) to prevent third-party and independent candidates from making the ballot in the 2024 presidential election, led by the faux-centrist nonprofit [Third Way](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/behind-third-ways-all-out-war-to). [Behind Third Way’s All Out War to Sink KennedyThe Democratic National Committee is engaged in an all-out war against third-party and independent presidential candidates in an attempt to secure Joe Biden’s reelection.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--4.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/526bdfc5-0067-4ebe-aad1-b23b683b9eeb_1280x720.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/behind-third-ways-all-out-war-to-sink-kennedy/) End Citizens United was founded in 2015 by Greg Berlin, Jake Lipsett, and Charles Starnes, who worked together at the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC). A distinctly Democrat effort, ECU vowed to “funnel tens of millions of dollars to Democratic candidates” in the 2016 election cycle, including Hillary Clinton, whom the group [endorsed](https://endcitizensunited.org/latest-news/press-releases/end-citizens-united-endorses-hillary-clinton-for-president/) in July 2016. As [reported](https://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/end-citizens-united-pac-wants-make-its-name-reality-msna665576) by NBC News, ECU’s stated long-term goal is to overturn *Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission*, a 2010 Supreme Court decision which “gave rise to super PACs and unleashed a tidal wave of dark money into politics.” Ironically, top Democratic Party lawyer Marc Elias has been [identified](https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/416847-meet-the-lawyer-democrats-call-when-its-recount-time/) by *The Hill* as “the father of the super PAC” for his role in that SCOTUS decision. Moreover, federal filings [reveal](https://www.opensecrets.org/campaign-expenditures/vendor?cycle=2024&vendor=Elias+Law+Group) that ECU is a current client of [Elias Law Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/elias-law-group/), which is also [representing](https://www.fec.gov/data/disbursements/?data%5Ftype=processed&recipient%5Fname=Elias+Law+Group&two%5Fyear%5Ftransaction%5Fperiod=2024) the DNC, the DCCC, and the 2024 Democratic National Convention Committee, along with senior Democratic Party leaders Hakeem Jeffries, Adam Schiff, and Chuck Schumer, among others. Notably, Elias Law Group is [collaborating](https://www.thirdway.org/memo/american-values-2024-plans-to-violate-campaign-finance-law) with [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/third-way/) in its efforts to block Kennedy’s access to the ballot in multiple states. ECU is made up of two corporate entities. The main organization is a PAC, which has the ability to fundraise and spend for the benefit of more than one candidate. Its sister organization, the [End Citizens United Action Fund](https://ecuactionfund.org/), is a 501(c)(4) nonprofit – [defined](https://campaignlegal.org/update/pacs-super-pacs-dark-money-groups-whats-difference) by the Campaign Legal Center as a “dark money group.” This further irony is not lost on its ostensible allies. In an April 2016 article, *HuffPost* [quotes](https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/end-citizens-united-pac-campaign-finance-reform%5Fn%5F570e5308e4b0ffa5937da409) multiple Democratic activists expressing suspicion for the new group, which appeared to come out of nowhere and swiftly undermine the anti-dark-money effort. Jim Hightower, [described](https://prospect.org/power/end-citizens-united-reform-group-cash-cow/) by *The American Prospect* as a long-time progressive activist, went so far as to label ECU “a fraud,” while a blogger on the *Daily Kos* [cautioned](https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2015/05/02/1381925/-Fundraising-scam) that it may be a “fundraising scam.” ECU raised $11 million in 2015, its first year of operations, most of which appears to be from small donations. But a review of data on OpenSecrets [reveals](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-action-committees-pacs/end-citizens-united/C00573261/donors/2016) substantial funding from familiar names in Democratic Party donor circles. The largest individual contribution that first year came from the [Foundation for National Progress](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foundation-for-national-progress/) (FNP), the nonprofit publisher of [*Mother Jones*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mother-jones/). As previously [highlighted](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-mother-jones) by *The Kennedy Beacon*, *Mother Jones* and the FNP are themselves funded by dark money sourced to donors like the MacArthur banking family, the Ford Foundation, and Democratic megadonor George Soros – who was also an early End Citizens United donor, as [reported](https://www.politico.com/story/2016/07/george-soros-democratic-convention-226267) in 2016 by *Politico*. [Who’s Behind ‘Mother Jones’?Originally published by The Kennedy Beacon. Late last year, the Honest Media project, our sister publication also funded by American Values 2024, published an article titled “Reporter Kiera Butler is a Disinfo Dupe.” Butler is a reporter for Mother Jones magazine whose areas of focus include former president Donald Trump,![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--5.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/47cec320-630c-4bb0-904a-40be439f86bc_1600x1238.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-mother-jones/) Another early donor is Nancy Nordhoff, founding co-director of [Philanthropy Northwest](https://philanthropynw.org/about-philanthropy-northwest), a network of corporations and grantmaking organizations whose membership at the time of ECU’s founding [included](https://web.archive.org/web/20150818195029/https://philanthropynw.org/current-members) the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), the Ford Foundation, Boeing, and Microsoft, as well as big banks like JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America. Suspicions that ECU may be more of a cash grab than a genuine anti-dark-money effort are not unfounded. Shortly prior to founding ECU, Berlin, Lipsett, and Starnes launched a for-profit digital strategy firm called [Mothership Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mothership-strategies/). As [reported](https://capitalresearch.org/article/former-politicos-cash-in-on-democratic-dreams/) by the Capital Research Center, the firm’s biggest organizational client was End Citizens United, which moved just shy of $3.4 million to Mothership in 2016, and another $2.7 million during the 2018 midterms. ECU has thus served as a remarkably profitable venture for its founders. Financial interests aside, ECU’s aggressive turn against Kennedy is unsurprising given the political baggage carried by its [team](https://endcitizensunited.org/about-us/meet-our-team/) of “veteran Democratic operatives” – more specifically, operatives who currently or previously worked for either the DNC or Third Way. Lanae Erickson, a member of ECU’s board, is senior vice president for social policy and politics at Third Way. Board members [Karen Finney](https://www.linkedin.com/in/karen-finney-dc/details/experience/) and [Simone L. Ward](https://www.linkedin.com/in/simone-l-ward-84b931151/details/experience/) previously worked at the DNC as communications director and women’s outreach director, respectively. Legislative affairs director [Rushad Thomas](https://www.linkedin.com/in/rushad-thomas-97018340/) previously worked at Third Way as a press advisor. End Citizens United is trying to derail legitimate presidential candidates such as Kennedy, despite this effort falling far outside its stated mandate. This can reasonably be attributed to the above-described financial and personal ties to a specific wing of the Democratic Party – a wing currently fighting for its survival amid calls from within for Biden to drop out. In considering the legitimacy of End Citizens United’s position on which candidates should be on the ballot in the 2024 election and which should not, the American public may take note of its apparent hypocrisy in supporting the president’s reelection campaign, which, as [noted](https://readsludge.com/2024/03/27/biden-re-election-benefits-from-dark-money-he-says-erodes-public-trust/) by *Sludge*, is funded by the same dark money that Biden has repeatedly denounced for eroding public trust. [***Liam Sturgess***](https://open.substack.com/users/41123571-liam-sturgess?utm%5Fsource=mentions) *is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the* [*Canadian Covid Care Alliance*](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/) *and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Will the “Blitz Primary” Idea Have Legs? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/will-the-blitz-primary-idea-have-legs/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T03:09:46.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/will-the-blitz-primary-idea-have) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* The Democratic Party appears to be falling apart at the seams following President [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/)’s disastrous debate performance late last month, with factions emerging to either oust or protect the beleaguered incumbent. As the deadline draws near for the Democrats to officially nominate their candidate (presumed until recently to be Biden) at August’s Democratic National Convention (August 19 - 22), political operatives on both sides are scrambling to come up with a plan to salvage their party’s thinning chances in the 2024 presidential election. One such faction has emerged with an unprecedented idea: a “blitz primary” to select Biden’s replacement. Here’s the catch: it once again involves ignoring the will of Democrat voters, after the party blocked any and all challengers from competing against Biden in the primaries earlier this year – most notably, [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) As [explained](https://www.semafor.com/article/07/07/2024/blitz-primary-could-open-up-democratic-race-if-biden-drops-out) in *Semafor*’s July 7article, the plan involves Biden bowing out of the race of his own accord, with Kamala Harris *not* automatically becoming the nominee. Rather, she would throw her hat in the ring with several other leading contenders, which, though the article refrains from mentioning names, would likely include governors Gavin Newsom and Gretchen Whitmer. Biden and Harris would be tasked with announcing the “new system” as soon as mid-July, after which the party would hold weekly forums moderated by such “cultural icons” as Michelle Obama, Oprah Winfrey, and even Taylor Swift. Following this hasty and highly exclusive process, the party’s 3,939 delegates would select the new nominee by ranked-choice voting, with the winner to be announced on August 19 by Biden and his predecessors Barack Obama and Bill Clinton. As highlighted by *Semafor*, this rather “optimistic” idea “stands little chance of being implemented,” serving primarily to show the lengths to which Democrat advisors will go to escape their unprecedented political conundrum, especially given that party delegates are pushing back on the idea of replacing Biden, as CNN [reported](https://www.cnn.com/2024/07/08/politics/dnc-delegates-biden-loyalty/index.html) on July 8\. This “blitz primary” conversation therefore provides an interesting opportunity to identify the dividing lines between the various party factions. Whoever controls the nomination process essentially controls the election. *Semafor* identifies the idea’s creators as Rosa Brooks and Ted Dintersmith, both major Democratic Party donors. Brooks, a professor at the Georgetown University Law Center, took to X to argue the merits of a blitz primary. “Let’s turn this crisis into an opportunity. We can DO this,” she [wrote](https://twitter.com/brooks%5Frosa/status/1810083294719127972) in a post sharing [CNBC’s coverage](https://www.cnbc.com/2024/07/07/democratic-donors-staff-memo-biden-drop-out-blitz-primary.html) of the plan. [![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/image.png)](https://x.com/brooks%5Frosa/status/1810083294719127972) Although Brooks downplays the notion that she’s a “power player” in the Democratic establishment, a review of her résumé strongly suggests otherwise. In addition to having served as a Biden campaign advisor, Brooks was named one of Washington DC’s Most Influential People by the *Washingtonian* in [2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20220331234049/https://www.washingtonian.com/2021/02/25/washingtons-most-influential-people/), [2022](https://web.archive.org/web/20220714223556/https://www.washingtonian.com/2022/05/03/washington-dcs-500-most-influential-people/#Foreign-affairs), and [2023](https://www.washingtonian.com/2023/04/27/washington-dcs-500-most-influential-people-of-2023/). The magazine cites her work in Obama’s [Defense Department](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-defense/) and in founding the Leadership Council for Women in National Security, [funded by](https://www.lcwins.org/donors) major defense firms Lockheed Martin, BAE Systems, General Atomics, and Peraton, along with Microsoft and George Soros’s Open Society Foundations. Brooks previously worked at the Soros-led philanthropic behemoth as special counsel to the president of the Open Society Institute, according to her [biography](https://fedsoc.org/contributors/rosa-brooks) on the website of the Federalist Society, where she is a contributor. Indeed, her career has spanned high-level defense-industry-friendly positions in both the [State Department](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-state/) and the Pentagon, also holding a teaching position at the military’s [Modern War Institute](https://mwi.westpoint.edu/adjunct-scholars/rosa-brooks/). Finally, Brooks’s book *How Everything Became War and the Military Became Everything* received [glowing praise](https://gelber.munkschool.utoronto.ca/jurors/rosa-brooks/) from the Council on Foreign Relations – an organization any politically conscious individual would certainly classify as a “power player.” Ted Dintersmith also hails from the State Department, where he served as the United States’ delegate to the [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations/), per his [LinkedIn profile](https://www.linkedin.com/in/ted-dintersmith-0211985a/details/experience/). But the thrust of his globalist career has been in venture capitalism and public-private partnerships. He served as a board member of the Network for Teaching Entrepreneurship (NFTE), a [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/)\-[partnered](https://www.weforum.org/organizations/network-for-teaching-entrepreneurship-nfte/) nonprofit whose [international activities](https://nfte.com/global-partners/) include working with the State Department’s Palestinian Affairs Unit, according to the NFTE’s [2022 annual report](https://nfte.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/2021-2022-NFTE-Annual-Report.pdf). Meanwhile, he was a general partner at [Charles River Ventures](https://www.crv.com/team) (CRV), a Palo Alto venture capital firm where he is now partner emeritus. In the year leading up to Dintersmith’s June 2015 retirement, CRV made two multimillion-dollar investments in [Cybereason](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cybereason/), a cybersecurity firm founded by “elite members of the Israeli intelligence agency,” per reporting by [*Venture Capital Journal*](https://www.venturecapitaljournal.com/charles-river-ventures-invests-4-6-mln-in-cybereason/)and [*TechCrunch*](https://techcrunch.com/2015/05/06/cybereason-raises-25m-because-corporate-security-is-broken/)*.* On November 5, 2019, Cybereason led a counterterrorism exercise called Operation Blackout, simulating an attack on the 2020 US presidential election. Participants included the [FBI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/federal-bureau-of-investigation/), the [Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-homeland-security/), the [Secret Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-secret-service/), and other “seasoned government officials,” as [summarized](https://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/6548629/Operation-Blackout-Wrap-Up-Report-November-2019.pdf) in the after-action report. Among the fictional exercise’s striking conclusions were that “having clear channels of information or disinformation was very important for affecting public sentiment,” and “control of social media networks for journalists, influencers, and political figures” allowed bad actors to “easily spread misinformation through supposedly ‘legitimate’ channels.” Brooks is also no stranger to compromised election scenarios. In December 2019, she convened the [Transition Integrity Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/transition-integrity-project/) (TIP) “out of concern that the Trump Administration may seek to manipulate, ignore, undermine or disrupt the 2020 presidential election and transition process,” as [noted](https://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/7013152/Preventing-a-Disrupted-Presidential-Election-and.pdf) in documents published by *The Boston Globe*.Much like Operation Blackout, the TIP ran various simulations to prepare to fortify Biden’s ascent to the presidency (despite the election having not yet taken place). Covering Operation Blackout for *Mint Press News* in early 2020, investigative journalist Whitney Webb [warned](https://www.mintpressnews.com/media-israel-intelligence-2020-elections-cyber-security/264361/) that such exercises were effectively “prepping America” for a failed election, despite underlying claims of foreign interference largely lacking evidence. Indeed, were it to occur, the long-shot “blitz primary” itself would pose the most significant threat to the 2024 election – one that comes not from overseas, but from within the ailing Democratic Party itself. Despite making the rounds on the mainstream media (including a [surprising appearance](https://twitter.com/brooks%5Frosa/status/1810848407373893899) on Fox News), it remains unclear whether Brooks and Dintersmith have swayed enough of their political and financial allies toward their plan. But actor and Democratic donor George Clooney is open to it, based on his July 10 *New York Times* [op-ed.](http://archive.today/2024.07.10-174229/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/10/opinion/joe-biden-democratic-nominee.html) “Let’s hear from Wes Moore and Kamala Harris and Gretchen Whitmer and Gavin Newsom and Andy Beshear and J. B. Pritzker and others,” Clooney wrote. On the other hand, as Adam Garrie recently [emphasized](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/are-the-democrats-stuck-with-biden), the legal and political challenges to replacing Biden may prove insurmountable, and the party may just have to settle for the ailing candidate they forced upon the American public in the primary. **Liam Sturgess* is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the Canadian Covid Care Alliance and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### With the Party in Panic Mode, Democrats Are Quietly Paying Gen Z-ers to Register to Vote URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/with-the-party-in-panic-mode-democrats-are-quietly-paying-gen-z-ers-to-register-to-vote/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T03:15:28.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/with-the-party-in-panic-mode-democrats) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* As the Democratic Party continues to panic and scramble with its post-debate Biden problem, activists are quietly paying Gen Z Americans to register to vote – an initiative more closely resembling a pyramid scheme than a “get-out-the-vote” effort. Long before [President Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/)’s disastrous CNN debate performance, Democrats and their strategists recognized they were not reaching voters under 30\. But how to attract this coveted demographic? In late May, an organization called [Democrats.com](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democrats-com/) rolled out a plan: they began sending recruitment emails seeking “young progressive activists” to “encourage their unregistered friends to register” to vote in the upcoming presidential election. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7ab5ec9-7662-4525-bebd-7decfab831fa_1226x1204.png) “It’s fun, easy, and effective!” reads an attached infographic, outlining a process through which “anyone 30 years of age or under” can earn $35 by sending 50 texts and recruiting five friends to the effort. Upon registering, young Americans are then introduced to SwipeBlue, a smartphone application that retrieves and displays the registration status of their friends network. The app provides a prewritten text message for the user to send off to encourage friends to “check their registration – and register if needed.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F797b173e-f23c-4097-b440-7acab064fd88_804x1014.png) ### **State of the Gen Z vote** This bizarre, Tinder-esque program demonstrates the Democratic establishment’s understanding of the importance of the Gen Z vote in the 2024 presidential election. Incumbent President Joe Biden has increasingly lost this voter group over problems both overseas and at home. In April, CNN [reported](https://www.cnn.com/2024/05/04/politics/democrats-young-biden-gaza-war/index.html) that Biden’s support for Israel’s military campaign in Gaza, amplified by the police crackdown on pro-Palestine protests across college campuses, was leading Gen Z to sour on the president. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdf92a4c8-748e-45b1-9eac-b71f0c49c693_1280x804.jpeg) Meanwhile, the cost-of-living crisis has these same young Americans existentially worried about their ability to pay the bills. “I’m concerned definitely with what the future may look like if Biden gets reelected, especially after graduating college,” [said](https://www.wgbh.org/news/politics/2024-05-17/biden-vs-trump-how-gen-z-is-voting-on-the-economy) David Buckley, a 20-year-old Republican, in a recent podcast interview with WGBH. On the same broadcast, Clyve Lawrence, a Democrat, said he feels “alienated” by Biden and doesn’t plan to vote for him. As *Fortune* [reported](http://archive.today/2024.05.11-194227/https://fortune.com/2024/05/11/cost-of-living-crisis-gen-z-homeless-acorns-money-matters/) in May, the economic outlook is so dire that many young adults fear becoming homeless. Despite these two issues topping the minds of Gen Z voters, neither appears in SwipeBlue’s promo material. Instead, it gives a token mention to reproductive rights, the “climate crisis,” and student debt – a problem Biden repeatedly promised to resolve. ### **Who’s Behind SwipeBlue?** SwipeBlue is run by Democrats.com, [described](https://www.act.tv/) on one of its sister websites as “the oldest and largest independent online community of Democratic Party and progressive activists.” Democrats.com was [founded](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fny/2460372) in 2000 in New York by Bob Fertik and David Lytel, [described](https://web.archive.org/web/20030405054011/http://www.democrats.com/display.cfm?id=89) as “veteran Democrats” on an archived version of the website. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F846c35db-3122-4f01-ac6f-015520e2d4a3_1194x760.png) Lytel worked in the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy under Bill Clinton, where he co-developed the White House’s first-ever website. His LinkedIn profile [details](https://www.linkedin.com/in/davidlytel/details/experience/) his subsequent career in consulting; in 1999, Lytel co-founded E-Democracy Group, bringing his technical know-how to political clients such as the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC). E-Democracy Group launched the [first version](https://web.archive.org/web/20000302235742/http://www.democrats.com/index.cfm) of Democrats.com following George W. Bush’s razor-thin victory in 2000, along with two affiliate websites: [TrustThePeople.com](https://web.archive.org/web/20001206203400/http://www.trustthepeople.com/) to urge Congress to “reject Florida’s electors on January 6th,” and [JusticeinFlorida.org](https://web.archive.org/web/20010308183557/http://www.justiceinflorida.com/) to raise money for a ballot recount in Seminole County, Florida. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F45449897-5845-4b65-a714-61dd33d4ba1a_984x274.png) In its early days, Democrats.com’s [advisory board](https://web.archive.org/web/20030405054011/http://www.democrats.com/display.cfm?id=89) played host to a number of influential players. Dick Bell, for example, was head of interactive media at the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/). Another advisor, Jock Gill, was Bill Clinton’s special projects director in the White House Office of Media Affairs; Jared Polis, an early internet entrepreneur, now serves as governor of Colorado. Stan Greenberg, [described](https://www.ippr.org/articles/an-earthquake-us-election-stan-greenberg-on-a-wide-open-electoral-landscape) by the Institute for Public Policy Research as a “Democratic pollster supremo,” was also an advisor. Greenberg served as Clinton’s pollster during the 1992 election, as [noted](https://www.independent.co.uk/news/public-rejects-genetically-modified-food-1185614.html) by *The Independent*, and later worked for controversial corporate clients like [Monsanto](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/monsanto/), BP, and Boeing. But as far as Democrats.com is concerned, these professional relationships are irrelevant. In a disclaimer at the bottom of its archived advisory board webpage addressed to “right wing conspiracy theorists,” the organization states that “these individuals are not involved in, or responsible for, the editorial content” on the site, and neither are “any of their present or past associates or employers, including President Clinton and the Democratic National Committee.” Despite its disclaimers, Democrats.com’s bizarre SwipeBlue project is a clear manifestation of the Democratic Party establishment’s increasing panic over losing the Gen Z vote – a panic reaching fever pitch following Biden’s [disastrous debate performance](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/biden-implodes-in-prime-time). The 2024 election is guaranteed to serve as a referendum on the American public’s confidence in the Democratic establishment and their Republican counterparts alike, especially for Gen Z voters. **Liam Sturgess* is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the Canadian Covid Care Alliance and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who’s Behind Clear Choice? Big Tech, Big Biden, and a Bald Attempt to Derail Kennedy URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-behind-clear-choice-big-tech-big-biden-and-a-bald-attempt-to-derail-kennedy/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T03:29:58.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-clear-choice-big-tech) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* On June 5, *The News & Observer* [reported](https://www.newsobserver.com/news/politics-government/election/article288917836.html) that a new campaign is underway to obstruct ballot access efforts by independent candidates in the 2024 presidential election, specifically targeting voters who signed petitions to get [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) and Cornel West on the ballot in North Carolina. Signers received text messages from an organization called [Clear Choice Action](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/clear-choice-action/) questioning their decision to sign the petitions. Recipients, whose names were disclosed through a public records request, were invited to fill out a survey, apparently resulting in “over 100 responses from voters” wanting to withdraw their signatures. *The News & Observer* also [reported](https://www.newsobserver.com/news/politics-government/article263216143.html) on similar efforts by the North Carolina Democratic Party against the Green Party in the 2022 midterm elections. In April, a federal judge ruled that the Democrats’ efforts to block ballot access were “frivolous” and “without foundation.” On June 6, Clear Choice filed a complaint with the New York Board of Elections alleging that Kennedy does not reside at the address listed on his paperwork, as [reported](http://archive.today/2024.06.06-214434/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/06/us/politics/rfk-jr-ny-residency-challenged.html) by [*The New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/), which also notes that Kennedy’s driver’s license, automobile registration, and voter registration do list that New York address. This complaint was swiftly followed by a lawsuit in the New York Supreme Court against the candidate, [per](https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2024/06/10/robert-f-kennedy-sued-in-new-york-over-ballot-access-petitions/74050530007/) *USA Today*, alleging that 115,000 of the 146,135 signatures gathered to get Kennedy on the ballot are invalid. While only 45,000 signatures are required to meet the state’s eligibility requirements, the Kennedy campaign submitted triple that number in anticipation of challenges over some portion of the signatures. As [noted](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/ballot-access-breaking-news-kennedy-ab8) by Leah Watson, Kennedy’s opponents had just nine days to identify at least 90,519 invalid signatures – a strikingly high threshold to meet. The suit also alleges that campaign workers improperly gathered signatures; however, as [reported](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/was-the-fake-signature-gatherers?utm%5Fsource=publication-search) in *The Kennedy Beacon*, those workers were outed as third-party saboteurs who were quickly discovered by the campaign, fired, and their petitions disposed of. The plaintiffs, Elaine Portuondo Smith and Andrena Wyatt, both [served](https://results.elections.ny.gov/contest/4824) as delegates for [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) in the 2020 election. This pair of complaints is just the latest in a series of efforts led by the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) (DNC)’s anti-independent and anti-third-party task force. As previously [reported](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/behind-third-ways-all-out-war-to) by *The Kennedy Beacon*, the DNC is coordinating with a “constellation of outside groups” led by [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/third-way/) to “stockpile money and stymie third parties.” The stated purpose of this campaign is to “neutralize Kennedy’s third-party threat to President Joe Biden’s reelection” by pushing negative headlines in the media, [according to](https://www.politico.com/news/2024/05/03/bidens-allies-move-to-sink-rfk-jr-00156113) *Politico*, and filing frivolous lawsuits to distract the campaign and drain its resources. Who’s behind Clear Choice, and what is their motivation for preventing Kennedy from participating in the 2024 election? ### **Another Arm of the Machine** Clear Choice consists of two organizations, [Clear Choice PAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/clear-choice-pac/) and Clear Choice Action. Both entities were founded in February 2024 by Pete Kavanaugh, [described](http://archive.today/2024.03.14-131458/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/03/14/biden-third-party-super-pac/) by *The Washington Post* as a political strategist who was deputy campaign manager for Biden’s 2020 run. Clear Choice was launched as “another arm in the unfurling Democratic-aligned machine” with a focus on opposition research and propaganda. Kavanaugh told the *Post* that the group would “push storylines in the media aimed at dissuading voters” from supporting Kennedy, West, or the [No Labels](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/no-labels/) party. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc91db605-7a25-4f4c-8479-efd2354791ba_1482x410.png) ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F45ba5960-0599-43ef-be82-0378ca39705a_1814x366.png) Federal Election Commission (FEC) filings [reveal](https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00868448/?tab=raising) that since its launch just a few months ago, Clear Choice PAC has been funded by just two donors, both of whom are major players in liberal politics: Reid Hoffman and Ron Conway. Hoffman is co-founder and executive chairman of LinkedIn and a member of the infamous “[PayPal Mafia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/paypal-mafia/),” as [noted](https://www.businessinsider.com/paypal-mafia-members-elon-musk-peter-thiel-reid-hoffman-companies) by *Business Insider*, credited with helping shape the modern Silicon Valley. He has also played a significant role in funding pro-Biden efforts; in January 2024, Reuters[named](https://www.reuters.com/world/us/biden-allies-plot-thwart-third-party-bids-that-threaten-his-reelection-2024-01-18/) the “billionaire Democratic megadonor” as the primary financier behind Third Way’s anti-third-party campaign, to the tune of at least $1 million. Hoffman previously bankrolled [Indivisible](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/indivisible/)’s “Truth Brigade” project to “purge conservative disinformation from social media,” as [reported](https://freebeacon.com/democrats/new-liberal-truth-brigade-has-ties-to-billionaire-who-peddled-disinformation/) by *The Washington Free Beacon*. As [highlighted](https://dailycaller.com/2024/04/24/reid-hoffman-dem-megadonor-epstein-associate-bankrolling-effort-kick-rfk-jr-off-ballot/) by *The Daily Caller*, Hoffman was among the select list of billionaires confirmed to have visited Little Saint James, the private island owned by notorious child sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein. Ron Conway runs [SV Angel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sv-angel/), a major Silicon Valley venture capital firm. Conway was an early investor in Big Tech giants Facebook and Google, as [highlighted](http://archive.today/2022.06.17-084914/https://www.wsj.com/articles/BL-VCDB-8577) by *The Wall Street Journal*, both of which are being sued by Kennedy for censoring and removing his content [under coercion](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/bidens-first-priority-as-potus-censoring) by the Biden administration. SV Angel’s [portfolio](https://svangel.com/portfolio) includes [DoorDash](https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/doordash-beats-revenue-estimates-amid-year-end-pandemic-surge-1.1568928) and [Instacart](http://archive.today/2021.03.30-001406/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2020-05-06/instacart-was-overwhelmed-by-coronavirus-overnight), which exploded in popularity due to COVID-related lockdown policies, as reported by *Bloomberg*. Conway was a member of the [COVID-19 Technology Task Force](https://www.crttf.org/leadership/), founded in March 2020 as the contact point between Big Tech and the government to coordinate the country’s pandemic response. Clear Choice Action does not disclose its donors. #### **Pete Kavanaugh, DNC Operative** [According to](https://www.linkedin.com/in/pete-kavanaugh-a7b61823/details/experience/) Clear Choice founder Pete Kavanaugh’s LinkedIn profile, he was a principal at [Hilltop Public Solutions](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/hilltop-public-solutions/) from 2009 to 2011\. He briefly left the firm in September 2011 to work as New Hampshire director of Barack Obama’s reelection campaign, before returning to Hilltop in January 2013 as a partner. He then served as a senior advisor in Hillary Clinton’s 2016 presidential run. During Kavanaugh’s tenure, Hilltop’s clientele included ([per](https://www.opensecrets.org/campaign-expenditures/vendor?cycle=2016&vendor=Hilltop+Public+Solutions) OpenSecrets) the DNC, the Obama and Clinton campaigns, and multiple state branches of the Democratic Party, as well as [American Bridge 21st Century](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-bridge-21st-century/), another member of the DNC/Third Way “constellation.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5498155-09ef-43b0-a119-4dea04d44184_5031x3405.png) Kavanaugh founded a political consulting firm called [Highbury Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/highbury-strategies/) in February 2021\. Highbury [claims](https://highburystrategies.com/about-us/) on its website to “work with a small handful of partners,” though a search of FEC data [reveals](https://www.fec.gov/data/disbursements/?data%5Ftype=processed&recipient%5Fname=Highbury+Strategies&two%5Fyear%5Ftransaction%5Fperiod=2022&two%5Fyear%5Ftransaction%5Fperiod=2024&min%5Fdate=01%2F01%2F2021&max%5Fdate=12%2F31%2F2024) just a single client since the firm’s founding: the Democratic National Committee. Kavanaugh is also a partner at [Revolution Field Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/revolution-field-strategies/), which [lists](https://www.revolutionfield.com/) the DNC and Biden’s 2020 campaign as recent partners, along with the [Progressive Turnout Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/progressive-turnout-project/), previously [profiled](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-the-progressive-turnout) in *The Kennedy Beacon*.In late 2021, Kavanaugh co-founded [Optimize](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/optimize/), a firm which [provides](https://www.fec.gov/data/disbursements/?data%5Ftype=processed&recipient%5Fname=Optimize+Services&two%5Fyear%5Ftransaction%5Fperiod=2022&two%5Fyear%5Ftransaction%5Fperiod=2024&min%5Fdate=01%2F01%2F2021&max%5Fdate=12%2F31%2F2024) human resources services for the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC) and US Representative Ilhan Omar, among others. ### **Clear Choice Staff** Ashton Narzisi, Clear Choice’s treasurer, is a compliance manager for [Blue Wave Political Partners](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blue-wave-political-partners/), [according to](https://www.linkedin.com/in/ashton-narzisi-3aa6762a/) her LinkedIn profile. Blue Wave is a national political consulting firm that also worked for Biden’s 2020 campaign. Its client list [includes](https://www.bluewavepolitics.com/clients) Everytown for Gun Safety, whose leadership also founded Third Way; the [Biden Victory Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biden-victory-fund/), which *The Kennedy Beacon* previously [identified](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-funding-the-dnc) as the DNC’s largest single donor; and Future Forward USA, which *Politico* [described](https://www.politico.com/news/2024/05/03/bidens-allies-move-to-sink-rfk-jr-00156113) as the “flagship pro-Biden super PAC.” Another notable client is the North Carolina Democratic Party, suggesting that Clear Choice’s text messaging campaign may be more directly tied to the party than previously reported. [Harrell Kirstein](https://rocketreach.co/harrell-kirstein-email%5F20163009), identified by *The News & Observer* as a consultant for Clear Choice Action, previously worked as communications director for the New Hampshire Democratic Party. He also worked in lead communications roles for the Obama and Clinton presidential campaigns, before becoming communications director of the Trump War Room at American Bridge 21st Century. *The News & Observer* article also identifies Jessica Post as a director of Clear Choice Action, pointing to a now scrubbed biography on the [website](https://www.civitaspublicaffairs.com/our-team/jessica-post) of [Civitas Public Affairs Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/civitas-public-affairs-group/), where she is a principal. Post did not reply by press time to a request for confirmation of her role with Clear Choice. While the pair of complaints against Kennedy’s presidential run risks rocking the boat for his campaign in the short term, it is unlikely that either will be successful at preventing the independent candidate from appearing on the ballot in North Carolina and New York. **Liam Sturgess* is an investigative reporter for* The Kennedy Beacon*. He is also a writer for the Canadian Covid Care Alliance and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the* Rounding the Earth *podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Was the Fake Signature Gatherers Story a Setup by the DNC? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/was-the-fake-signature-gatherers-story-a-setup-by-the-dnc/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T03:42:27.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/was-the-fake-signature-gatherers) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* A May 9 *New York Times* [article](http://archive.today/2024.05.10-152531/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/09/us/politics/rfk-signatures-ny.html) titled “Are R.F.K. Jr. Signature Gatherers Misleading New Yorkers for Ballot Access?” reports that “more than half a dozen New York City residents” were approached by canvassers who did not disclose to signers that their petition was to get [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) on the ballot. If true, this could open up the Kennedy campaign to legal challenges. But a closer look at the story reveals that a DNC-aligned petitioning company may have tried to set the Kennedy campaign up, and [*The New* *York* *Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/) just happened to be there to report it. Within *nine minutes* of the article’s publication, Lis Smith, whom the *Beacon* has [identified](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/lis-smith-master-of-the-smear) as a “Democratic operative and master of the smear,” [amplified](https://twitter.com/Lis%5FSmith/status/1788694356628570586) the article in a multi-post thread on X (formerly known as [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/)). This strongly suggests she and her employer, the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) (DNC), had foreknowledge of the piece and prepared their media campaign in advance. > NEW: [@RobertKennedyJr](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) can't summon the grassroots support to get his spoiler campaign on the ballot, so his team is now hiding who they're collecting signatures for. > > Like Donald Trump, he thinks he's above the law. [pic.twitter.com/eiRgCx4hkO](https://t.co/eiRgCx4hkO) > > — Lis Smith (@Lis\_Smith) [May 9, 2024](https://twitter.com/Lis%5FSmith/status/1788694028277473291?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) The “newspaper of record” has a history of being used to push politically-motivated narratives, as previously [covered](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/new-york-times-problem) in *The Kennedy Beacon*. And this time, it appears individuals tied to the Democratic Party may have played a role in creating the story for the *Times* to report, which apparently even fooled one of their own reporters. As the *Beacon* has also [reported](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/dnc-attack-machine), Smith is spokesperson for the DNC’s anti-third party and independent candidate task force, [announced](https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2024-election/dnc-war-third-party-candidates-rcna143290) by NBC News in March 2024, taking particular aim at Kennedy’s efforts to get on the 2024 presidential ballot in all 50 states. Smith’s work was the subject of a [glowing piece](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/unpacking-lis-smiths-latest-propaganda) in the *Times* earlier this month, which celebrated her role in “handling the public-facing effort to take down Mr. Kennedy and his kind.” The DNC’s attacks have thus far involved weaponizing the court system to block RFK Jr.’s candidacy. Indeed, as noted in the *Times* article, any improper signature-gathering activities could “be used as fodder for court challenges.” But some *Times* readers were quick to [point out](https://twitter.com/jrs%5F1202/status/1788710480451686911) that, of the half dozen or so people whose alleged encounters were described in the article, two happened to be *Times* reporters, while another two admitted they “worked in Democratic politics,” as noted by the *Times* itself. Amaryllis Fox Kennedy, RFK Jr.’s campaign manager and daughter-in-law, isn’t buying the story at all. “Our volunteers, decked out in Kennedy hats and buttons, are collecting tens of thousands of signatures in NY, no problem,” she [wrote](https://twitter.com/amaryllisfox/status/1789331978241667281) in a May 11 X post. She revealed that the accused canvassers worked for a subcontractor, [MeridianStrategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meridian-strategies/). Fox Kennedy remarked that of the campaign’s “entire fifty state operation,” Meridian “is the only subcontractor that has ever been accused of misconduct.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25fb527e-7cdb-415f-8e62-ee92c077f97a_1280x802.jpeg) Meridian had [published](https://www.reddit.com/r/NYCjobs/comments/1c81vyf/meridian%5Fstrategies%5Fcanvassing%5Fopportunity/) a job posting on April 19 for a “canvassing opportunity” on a subreddit called NYCJobs, offering “$30 an hour to collect petition signatures for independents and democrats,” between April 16 and May 21\. Since the Meridian canvassers were being paid by the hour, there was no obvious financial incentive to increase the number of ballots collected by cutting corners. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F944840e3-5ac7-47a3-9632-592a69628afb_1600x673.png) Meridian was founded in January 2019 by two 19-year-olds, Justin Chae and Evan Sheaffer, [according](https://nyunews.com/uta/nyu-up-and-comers-2019/justin-chae-local-canvasser-political-consultant-meridian-strategies/) to a profile by New York University’s *Washington Square News.* Its early [clientele](https://web.archive.org/web/20190415150645/http://meridiancampaigns.com/clients/) mostly consisted of Democrat candidates seeking local office. But almost a year into the declared COVID-19 pandemic, Meridian was hired to help run New York City’s Test & Trace Corps. When [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) were rushed to market, Meridian’s canvassers became vaccine salespeople. “We spent nine months going door to door persuading people to get their first shot,” Chae [told](http://archive.today/2023.12.19-012015/https://www.crainsnewyork.com/awards/20-their-twenties-2022-justin-chae) *Crain’s New York*. Meridian’s website [boasts](https://meridiancampaigns.com/press) that “over 142,000 vaccine-hesitant NYers were signed up by our team.” As [noted](http://archive.today/2022.12.31-035532/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/20/nyregion/vaccine-hesitancy-outreach.html) by *The New York Times* in its May 2021 article about the Test & Trace Corps, the companies hired “to do door-to-door outreach and talk up the vaccine on street corners” had “little public health experience.” According to Fox Kennedy, Meridian was contracted on the “unabashed endorsement” of [Joe Reubens](https://theparksidegroup.com/psg%5Fmember/joe-reubens), a long-time Democratic Party strategist and partner of [The Parkside Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/parkside-group/). [Listed](https://meridiancampaigns.com/clients) on Meridian’s clients page is Sheinkopf Communications, a firm run by Hank Sheinkopf, [described](https://www.cityandstateny.com/power-lists/2022/10/top-75-political-consultants-2022/378630/#justin-chae-hank-sheinkopf) by *City & State New York* as Meridian’s “senior advisor.” As discovered by Fox Kennedy, Sheinkopf [told](https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/4057468-democrats-divided-biden-rfk-jr/) *The Hill* in June 2023 that the Democratic Party should “get in behind the scenes” of the Kennedy campaign “and take him apart.” He added, “attacks from groups that are not directly affiliated with Biden might be more effective.” It’s not just the Kennedy camp raising the alarm. “Democratic Party operatives are on the streets in New York carrying petitions for the @DrJillStein and RFK campaigns,” [wrote](https://x.com/callforcongress/status/1790453552260981086) congressional candidate Jason Call in a May 14 post on X. Call is [running](https://www.callforcongress.com/about) to represent Washington State’s 2nd District on behalf of the Green Party. “They are trying to prevent us from being on the NY ballot using dirty tricks they know can tie us up with legal challenges.” > Democratic Party operatives are on the streets in New York carrying petitions for the [@DrJillStein](https://twitter.com/DrJillStein?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) and RFK campaigns > > They KNOW this is illegal. Petitioners cannot carry for more than one campaign at a time. All of our petitioners are trained > > They are trying to prevent us from… > > — Jason Call 🇵🇸 🇨🇩🇸🇩 CM ButchWare 4 CA Gov’26 (@CallForCongress) [May 14, 2024](https://twitter.com/CallForCongress/status/1790453552260981086?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) A former public school teacher, Call previously held state-level office as a “Bernie-wing” Democrat. But like Kennedy, he left the party in 2023 over its “disgustingly undemocratic” policies and practices. According to Call, the questionable signature gatherers were caught carrying petitions for both RFK Jr. and Jill Stein, an illegal practice that Green Party petitioners are trained not to engage in. Fox Kennedy stated that the campaign had alerted law enforcement of Meridian’s apparent misconduct. Call similarly [suggested](https://x.com/CallForCongress/status/1790502236138926234) the Green Party would take legal action “if anything becomes an issue in actuality.” As to the potential effect on the campaign, Fox Kennedy confirmed that the campaign had excluded Meridian’s “contaminated petitions” to preempt any legal challenges, and stated that with “more signatures than we need already collected, Kennedy will be on the ballot in New York.” On May 28, the campaign turned in 135,519 signatures, as [reported](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/ballot-access-breaking-news-kennedy-ab8) in the *Beacon*, far exceeding the required number of 45,000. **Liam Sturgess* is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the Canadian Covid Care Alliance and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Behind Third Way’s All Out War to Sink Kennedy URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/behind-third-ways-all-out-war-to-sink-kennedy/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T02:22:26.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/behind-third-ways-all-out-war-to) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* The [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) is engaged in an all-out war against third-party and independent presidential candidates in an attempt to secure [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/)’s reelection. At the heart of the campaign is [ThirdWay](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/third-way/), an organization with a decades-long legacy of opposing civil rights, promoting war, and appropriating liberal and conservative values alike for profit and power, giving a whole new meaning to “political compromise.” As [reported](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/dnc-attack-machine) by *The Kennedy Beacon*, for the past several months, a team of party veterans has engaged in [lawfare](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/kennedy-is-winning-his-ballot-access) and [propaganda](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/was-the-worm-leak-to-the-new-york), and colluded with a “constellation of outside groups” to “stockpile money and stymie third parties,” according to [*New York Magazine*](https://nymag.com/intelligencer/article/biden-democrats-robert-f-kennedy-jr-third-party.html) and [NBC News](https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2024-election/dnc-war-third-party-candidates-rcna143290). Now, *Politico* is [reporting](https://www.politico.com/news/2024/05/03/bidens-allies-move-to-sink-rfk-jr-00156113) that this “coalition of Democratic groups,” which succeeded in sinking [No Labels](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/no-labels/), is “turning its sights on [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/)” Third Way, a “centrist” think tank, serves as the groups’ coordinating hub. A photo of Biden features prominently on the organization’s “[About Us](https://www.thirdway.org/about)” page, highlighting a previous collaboration with the then vice president in 2014\. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d81a313-2cf8-40de-8b6b-4bcbb905f5ab_1599x1094.png) **Image courtesy of the United States Department of Labor* [**via Wikimedia Commons*](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:L-14-06-04-C.062%5F%2814351711192%29.jpg) *The New York Times* [identified](https://archive.ph/2023.10.08-105524/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/08/us/politics/biden-trump-third-parties-no-labels.html#selection-1035.80-1035.165l) Third Way as “a clearinghouse for Democrats’ effort to block third-party and independent candidates” back in October 2023\. The *Times* reported that “Mr. Biden’s top aides have blessed the multimillion-dollar offensive,” funded by “tapping the resources of the Democratic National Committee.” Since then, Third Way has pulled the strings of organizations like [MoveOn](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/moveon-doesnt-want-you-to-vote-for), [American Bridge 21st Century](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-bridge-21st-century/), [Clear Choice PAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/clear-choice-pac/), and Future Forward. On February 16, 2024, Third Way sent [letters](https://www.thirdway.org/memo/american-values-2024-plans-to-violate-campaign-finance-law) to the Secretaries of State of Arizona, Georgia, and Michigan, urging them to block [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-values-2024/)’s ballot access efforts. Then, on March 26, 2024, Third Way [described](https://www.thirdway.org/press/rfk-jr-another-losing-vanity-third-party-bid-that-will-only-help-donald-trump) Kennedy’s campaign as “a disgrace to the Kennedy name and a disaster for the country,” citing its co-founder Matt Bennett. What exactly is Third Way? And why was *this* organization chosen to lead the effort to predetermine who the American people can elect in 2024? ## **Third Way, the “Idea Broker”** Third Way was [incorporated](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fdc/EXTUID%5F2680412) in October 2004 and formally launched in 2005 by [Matt Bennett](https://archive.ph/2024.03.12-224055/https://www.thirdway.org/about/staff/matt-bennett), [Jonathan Cowan](https://archive.ph/2023.11.04-075306/https://www.thirdway.org/about/staff/jonathan-cowan), [Nancy Hale](http://archive.today/2024.03.12-225311/https://www.thirdway.org/about/staff/nancy-hale) and [Jim Kessler](https://archive.ph/2024.03.12-225311/https://www.thirdway.org/about/staff/nancy-hale). The four had previously co-founded Americans for Gun Safety, and sought to apply their success in gun control activism to “help progressives retake the initiative and win the war of ideas,” as [explained](https://web.archive.org/web/20040915185811/http://www.third-way.com/tw%5Fprospectus.pdf) in Third Way’s prospectus. Senators Evan Bayh, Tom Carper and Blanche Lincoln are listed as honorary co-chairs. Third Way’s mission: “restore the progressive ‘brand’” and call for “a return to the ‘progressive centrism’ that defined the Clinton presidency.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9e92f00-43ab-4c89-b9bd-4f22598a68fe_998x530.png) The prospectus explains how “difficult or impossible \[it is\] to market a political ideology with a brand that has become devalued or mistrusted,” and as such, the progressive brand must appropriate the qualities which attract voters to either liberalism or conservatism, while rejecting the labels. In other words, Third Way didn’t simply aim to advance progressivism; it aimed to capture and redefine it. Third Way pitched itself as an “idea broker” leading an “ideas network” – a model it is currently executing in its role as the DNC’s ideological puppeteer. ### **Democratic Leadership Council: Third Way incubator** Third Way’s mission continues the work of the [Democratic Leadership Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-leadership-council/) (DLC), which served as its incubator. The DLC was founded in 1985 after the humiliating defeat of the “unabashedly liberal Democrat” Walter Mondale to Republican Ronald Reagan, [according](http://archive.today/2024.03.29-010847/https://www.greenvilleonline.com/story/news/local/2018/08/04/archives-emergence-democratic-leadership-council/875356002/) to *Greenville News*. Founding members included Bill Clinton and Al Gore, along with Virginia Governor Chuck Robb (son-in-law of President Lyndon Johnson) and Senator Sam Nunn of Georgia, each hailing from the “Southern Democrat” pedigree of the Democratic Party. Joe Biden was also an early DLC “leader,” [according](https://jacobin.com/2020/02/yesterdays-man-case-against-joe-biden-new-deal-reagan) to *Jacobin Magazine.* [According](https://thehill.com/opinion/white-house/3827941-meet-reagan-democrat-joe-biden/) to *The Hill*, the DLC led the charge in attempting to regain support of voters the Democratic Party had lost to Reagan. “To the DLC of the 1980s,” [writes](https://prospect.org/features/dlc/) Robert Dreyfuss in *The American Prospect*, “that meant a message that was less tilted toward minorities and welfare, less radical on social issues like abortion and gays, more pro-defense, and more conservative on economic issues – in other words, less liberal generally.” The DLC sought to “rescue the Democratic Party from the influence of 1960s-era activists and the AFL-CIO” labor union and “to ease its identification with hot-button social issues.” ### **Coalition for a Democratic Majority** This sentiment can be traced to the DLC’s own direct predecessor, the [Coalition for a Democratic Majority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coalition-for-a-democratic-majority/) (CDM). Just like the DLC, CDM was founded following Democrat George McGovern’s failed attempt to unseat Richard Nixon, which some “neoconservative Democrats” [blamed](https://web.archive.org/web/20160327192414/http://neoconservatism.vaisse.net/doku.php?id=come%5Fhome%5Fdemocrats%5F1972) on “the left.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7335edb7-dfcf-41c1-abfe-497e455a1f21_920x1600.png) “McGovern’s candidacy signaled the capture of the Democratic Party by the hard left, who had taken control of it through a lethal combination of radical opposition to the war in Vietnam, the radicalization of the civil rights movement, and women’s liberation,” [recounted](https://web.archive.org/web/20090604043109/http://www.hoover.org/publications/digest/4484181.html) Midge Decter, a CDM co-founder, in her 2001 memoir. The JFK era had empowered dissident voices on each of these issues, a form of “new politics” threatening to dismantle the unaccountable “old politics” which institutional Democrats were used to. Within the CDM we find numerous future members of the Democratic Leadership Council, including Sam Nunn and Chuck Robb. Also a member was James Woolsey, Clinton’s future [CIA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/) director. [According](https://joelkotkin.com/the-democrats-false-victory/) to Joel Kotkin, the DLC intentionally modeled itself after the CDM, illustrating the direct continuity between the organizations. That continuity continues directly through to Third Way. The DLC’s think tank, the [Progressive Policy Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/progressive-policy-institute/), [describes](https://web.archive.org/web/20231216052841/https://www.progressivepolicy.org/people/will-marshall-2/) itself as “the intellectual birthplace of the New Democrat and ‘Third Way’ movements,” as well as Clinton’s “idea mill.” Per [*Newsweek*](https://archive.ph/2020.08.06-155924/https://www.newsweek.com/soul-and-steel-158731), funding for this “intellectual birthing” was provided by the likes of DuPont, [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/), Microsoft, Philip Morris and Koch Industries – corporations not generally thought of as all that “progressive.” When the DLC closed its doors, founder Al From [announced](https://archive.ph/2012.06.11-101033/http://www.dlc.org/ndol%5Fci.cfm?kaid=86&subid=84&contentid=255239) that its historical records had “become part of” the Clinton Foundation, eliminating any lingering doubts about the group’s ultimate allegiance. Third Way’s founders are primarily alumni from the DLC/Clinton machine; Bennett and Cowan worked in the Clinton-Gore White House, while Senators [Bayh](https://archive.ph/2004.08.06-185509/http://www.third-way.com/cochairs/), [Carper](https://archive.ph/2024.03.29-000851/https://www.carper.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/null-101/) and [Lincoln](https://archive.ph/2024.05.13-215320/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/national/2010/05/30/still-onstage-and-shaping-clintonism/cefd2f72-ca3d-47e7-b386-3b29553e792f/) were DLC chair, vice chair, and member respectively. Third Way trustee [Bill Budinger](https://www.thirdway.org/about/board-of-trustees/william-d-budinger), another Clinton alum, is also a director of the [Progressive Policy Institute](https://pdf.guidestar.org/PDF%5FImages/2018/521/629/2018-521629221-10fcf31a-9.pdf). In its prospectus, Third Way adopted the DLC’s 1996 *New Progressive Declaration*, which “served as a restatement of President Clinton’s governing philosophy,” as its own. Through this lens, Bennett’s visceral opposition to Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. begins to make sense. Third Way’s leadership team is chock full of folks with ideological and financial interests threatened by Kennedy’s candidacy. [Josh Freed](https://www.thirdway.org/about/staff/josh-freed), Third Way’s senior vice president for climate and energy, was a political consultant for the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), which [funds](https://www.gatesfoundation.org/about/committed-grants/2019/11/inv001704) the Third Way Institute. As [revealed](https://www.prwatch.org/news/2020/01/13535/centrist-third-way-funded-corporate-interests-attacks-sanders-iowa) by Alex Kotch at PR Watch, Third Way’s donors include [DuPont](https://www.congress.gov/118/meeting/house/116258/witnesses/HHRG-118-FD00-Bio-KennedyR-20230720.pdf), [Facebook](https://www.reuters.com/legal/rfk-jr-super-pac-sue-meta-claiming-election-interference-2024-05-13/) and [Google](https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/67660387/kennedy-jr-v-google-llc/) – each of whom have faced Kennedy in court either for pollution or censorship. Just like the DLC and the CDM before it, Third Way is doing everything it can to oppose the election of a candidate who could rock (or sink) their Uniparty boat. This time around, that means preventing Kennedy from reaching the White House at any cost, will of the American people be damned. [*Liam Sturgess*](https://open.substack.com/users/41123571-liam-sturgess?utm%5Fsource=mentions) *is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the* [*Canadian Covid Care Alliance*](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/) *and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Top Trump Advisor is a Big Pharma Lobbyist URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/top-trump-advisor-is-a-big-pharma-lobbyist/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T04:00:12.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://web.archive.org/web/20240509172627/https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/susie-wiles-is-a-lobbyist-for-big) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* On April 26, former president Donald Trump revisited one of his most controversial pet projects: Operation Warp Speed. This time, he dragged his political opponent [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) into the fray. ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20241109004531im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a5b5488-9cba-402f-b73a-469fc63c535e_1280x720.png) “His Views on Vaccines are FAKE, as is everything else about his Candidacy,” [wrote](https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/112340327686462794) the former president about Kennedy in a post on [Truth Social](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/truth-social/). This ignited significant backlash from Trump’s base, highlighting the extent to which they disagree with him on [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/). [Robert Barnes](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-barnes/), a constitutional lawyer and outspoken Trump supporter, who also represents Kennedy in multiple legal efforts, [wrote](https://truthsocial.com/@BarnesLaw/posts/112343494807265919), “whoever wrote this for you should be fired immediately. RFK has been right about vaccines.” Other commenters sought clarification on which of Kennedy’s views the former president felt were “fake.” [![](https://web.archive.org/web/20241109004531im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa545c595-b47b-48da-915b-c27c4af4374a_1136x416.png)](https://truthsocial.com/@BarnesLaw/posts/112343494807265919) Operation Warp Speed, which expedited the development and rollout of experimental gene therapy products in response to COVID-19, saw unprecedented profits for [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/) and [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/), as [noted](https://www.sanders.senate.gov/op-eds/greedy-pharma-firms-rip-off-americans-while-pfizer-moderna-swim-in-profits/) by senator Bernie Sanders. Speed came at the cost of compromised clinical trials, with needles entering arms under Emergency Use Authorization with only two months of safety data on the [FDA’s books](https://web.archive.org/web/20230803085800/https://www.fda.gov/media/144416/download). As a result, tens of thousands of Americans report suffering vaccine injuries, as even [*The New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/)is now [reporting](http://archive.vn/2024.05.04-122335/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/03/health/covid-vaccines-side-effects.html). Given the increasingly vocal opposition to the COVID-19 vaccination program, including among his base, why does Trump continue to demand acclaim for his role in pushing the shots through? [![](https://web.archive.org/web/20241109004531im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F388f2842-dedd-4c8a-ba9c-63e163334feb_1280x720.jpeg)](https://web.archive.org/web/20241109004531/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f%5Fauto,q%5Fauto:good,fl%5Fprogressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F388f2842-dedd-4c8a-ba9c-63e163334feb%5F1280x720.jpeg) We find the answer in Susie Wiles, who appears to be the connective tissue between Trump and Big Pharma. On April 26, *Politico* [published](https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2024/04/26/susie-wiles-trump-desantis-profile-00149654) a lengthy profile identifying Wiles as “The Most Feared and Least Known Political Operative in America,” currently serving as Trump’s “most important adviser,” his “de facto campaign manager,” and “in essence his chief of staff for the last more than three years.” The article paints Wiles as a soft-spoken, approachable grandmother figure with a long career specializing in political machinations. Daughter of legendary NFL play-by-play man [Pat Summerall](https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2024-election/meet-susie-wiles-trump-four-indictments-white-house-campaign-manager-rcna140514), Wiles’ early work in Republican politics earned her the label “indispensable,” both to her clients and the media, to whom she frequently leaks inside information. As *Politico* admits, her allegiances are not clear: “The Wiles M.O… was and remains hard for \[her colleagues\] to describe.” Wiles is also a seasoned lobbyist; her LinkedIn profile [summarizes](https://www.linkedin.com/in/susiewiles/details/experience/) her leadership roles at multiple corporate and political lobbying firms since the mid-1980s, allowing her to sway Trump’s psyche with her conflicts of interest. Wiles [became](https://www.mercuryllc.com/mercury-announces-top-republican-political-strategist-susie-wiles-as-co-chair/) co-chair of lobbying firm [Mercury Public Affairs](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mercury-public-affairs/) in February 2022\. As [highlighted](https://wholisticnews.substack.com/p/trump-trashes-rkf-jr-over-vaccine-stance) by *Wholistic News*, Mercury’s clientele includes Pfizer; [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gavi-the-vaccine-alliance/), which [spearheaded](https://www.gavi.org/covax-facility) vaccine funding and distribution efforts during the COVID-19 crisis – a role also played by the [United Nations Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations-foundation/), another Mercury client; and Gilead Sciences, developer of the equally-rushed COVID-19 “therapeutic,” remdesivir, as [critiqued](https://www.science.org/content/article/very-very-bad-look-remdesivir-first-fda-approved-covid-19-drug) in *Science.* Mercury’s president, [John Gallagher](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/john-gallagher/), is a strategic advisor for Tishman Realty. The company’s chairman, Dan Tishman, is Honorary Chair Emeritus of the [Natural Resources Defense Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/natural-resources-defense-council/), which, as I [noted](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/has-the-national-resources-defense) earlier this month, went on the attack against Kennedy last month. General counsel [Max Sandlin](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/max-sandlin/), described as a “top Democratic strategist,” served as high-level deputy to former House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer, whose Big Pharma-funded [AMERIPAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ameripac/) recently launched a campaign calling for Kennedy to drop out of the 2024 race, as [reported](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-ameripac) by *The* *Kennedy Beacon*. [Ashley Bauman](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/ashley-bauman/), managing director for Mercury’s Tampa office, was a senior communications adviser at the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/). Senior vice president [Andrea Mead](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/andrea-mead/) was Biden’s press secretary during his vice presidency. D.C. managing director [Clay Middleton](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/clay-middleton/) worked on the Biden-Harris transition team, [according to](http://archive.vn/2024.05.03-014025/https://www.thestate.com/news/politics-government/article247197381.html) *The State*. Another senior VP, [Fabiola Rodriguez](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/fabiola-rodriguez/), “managed a press team responsible for advancing the Biden-Harris messaging priorities” at the Department of Education, while [Andy Vargas](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/andy-vargas/) is a “longtime aide to Vice President Kamala Harris” and worked on the Biden-Harris campaign. Mercury’s senior team is further peppered with pharmaceutical lobbyists and executives. [Adina Mincher](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/adina-mincher/), director of governmental compliance, worked in sales and marketing for GlaxoSmithKline. [Tony Moffett](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/toby-moffett/), a Mercury partner, was “the top government affairs executive at [The Monsanto Company](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/monsanto/).” Managing director [Tammy Gordon](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/tammy-gordon/), was director of digital experience for [Novavax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/novavax-is-an-american-biotechnology-company-based-in-gaithersburg-maryland-history-novavax-sponsored-the-options-ix-for-the-control-of-influenza-conference-from-august-24-28-2016-in-ch/), promoting its COVID-19 vaccine product “in forty countries” (before running digital communications for Biden’s 2020 campaign in Florida). Then there’s [Kuae Noel Kelch](https://www.mercuryllc.com/our-team/kuae-noel-kelch/), Mercury’s vice president of media relations. She is national president of [Mocha Moms](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mocha-moms/), a non-profit organization through which she [advocates](https://shotatlife.org/2012/11/12/hitting-close-home/) for “global vaccines” via the [Shot@Life](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/shot-life/) campaign. Shot@Life is [run](https://shotatlife.org/about-us/) by the aforementioned United Nations Foundation (UNF), which played a leading role in arranging and funding the global response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic—particularly the prioritization and rapid rollout of novel vaccines. In March 2020, the UNF [launched](https://archive.vn/2021.01.18-024953/https://www.who.int/news/item/13-03-2020-who-un-foundation-and-partners-launch-first-of-its-kind-covid-19-solidarity-response-fund) the [COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-solidarity-response-fund/) to help the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/) “accelerate research and development of vaccines and therapeutics.” The fund [reportedly](https://web.archive.org/web/20210822142645/https://covid19responsefund.org/) raised over $254 million by August 2021 with significant funding from Pfizer and [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/). The [UNF](https://web.archive.org/web/20210818045047/https://unfoundation.org/acttogetherfund/) also led a fundraising effort for the [Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/access-to-covid-19-tools-accelerator/) (ACT-Accelerator), an initiative “to accelerate the development, production, and equitable access to COVID-19 tests, treatments, and vaccines”. This boon for the pharma/biotech industry was only possible because of the unprecedented “testing” campaign – yet another pandemic money grab for clients of Wiles’s firms. Prior to joining Mercury, Wiles worked at Ballard Partners, a “lucrative, well-connected” firm whose [client list](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ballard-partners/) includes multiple manufacturers of COVID-19 tests. This includes [Nanobiosym](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nanobiosym/), a [military-funded](https://web.archive.org/web/20230511163446/https://www.fda.gov/media/163098/download#:~:text=The%20Nano%20Test%20for%20COVID%2D19%20is%20a%20real%2Dtime,Nano%2DSaliva%20Collection%20Kit%2C%20when) genetic [diagnostics](https://web.archive.org/web/20230511163446/https://www.fda.gov/media/163098/download#:~:text=The%20Nano%20Test%20for%20COVID%2D19%20is%20a%20real%2Dtime,Nano%2DSaliva%20Collection%20Kit%2C%20when) company, as [reported](https://www.nanotech-now.com/news.cgi?story%5Fid=25215) by *Nanotechnology Now*. Robert Langer, co-founder of Moderna, sits on Nanobiosym’s [advisory board](https://nanobiosym.com/our-team/). Nanobiosym has received substantial [backing](https://unreasonablegroup.com/ventures/nanobiosym) from the [Unreasonable Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/unreasonable-group/), a public-private incubator [partnered](https://unreasonablegroup.com/partners) with the [State Department](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-state/) and Johnson & Johnson, and [subsidized](https://unreasonablegroup.com/investors) by the likes of Bill Gates and Google. Given these immense financial interests, it’s not hard to ascertain which forces drive the “Wiles M.O.” The majority of Americans have already decided they want somebody new in the White House, [reports](https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/few-u-s-adults-want-a-biden-trump-rematch-in-2024-ap-norc-poll-shows) the [Associated Press](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/associated-press/). However, *Politico* notes “the even greater power \[Wiles\] might have if Trump wins later this year,” offering a glimpse into the aggressively pro-Big Pharma platform circling a second Trump presidency. As *The Kennedy Beacon* headlines editor Louis Conte [wrote](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/kennedy-and-shanahan-stand-the-with) in his May 3 article, “neither President Biden nor former president Trump have said anything about the chronic disease epidemics that Americans are facing,” compounded as a result of the mass COVID-19 vaccination campaign. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and Nicole Shanahan, on the other hand, have expressed their commitment to addressing the new wave of suffering Americans are dealing with, brought to you by Trump, Biden, Pfizer, and their Big Pharma colleagues. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Has the Natural Resources Defense Council Abandoned its Core Mission? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/has-the-natural-resources-defense-council-abandoned-its-core-mission/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T04:28:15.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/has-the-national-resources-defense) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* On Friday, April 19, the [Natural Resources Defense Council](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/natural-resources-defense-council/) (NRDC) launched an attack against independent presidential candidate [Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) In an open letter, the prominent environmental group called on Kennedy to abandon the 2024 race in favor of [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/)’s reelection. “Honor our planet, drop out,” [read](https://www.nrdcactionfund.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/NRDCAF-RFK-letter.pdf) the letter, published as a full-page ad. The ad continued, “RFK Jr. has chosen to play the role of election spoiler to the benefit of Donald Trump – the single worst environmental president our country has ever had.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f958583-f3a8-4729-b507-084986d32239_1600x929.png) Kennedy would certainly agree with the latter, choosing to run for president in part because he is [uniquely qualified](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/would-robert-f-kennedy-jr-be-the) to tackle environmental issues – infinitely more so than Trump or Biden. The [*New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/) was quick to amplify the ad through [an article](https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/19/climate/rfk-jr-environment.html) published the same day the ad was released. Noted in the article, almost as an after-thought, was Kennedy’s long list of accomplishments in the environmental movement, including, with Riverkeeper, helping to clean up the Hudson River, and, together with the Waterkeeper Alliance, closing a landfill polluting New York’s water supply. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe4cafe4-26df-4424-9bd2-1cd955b67f7e_1031x1600.png) Kennedy [worked](https://www.vanityfair.com/news/story/rfk-jr-faces-backlash-from-environmental-groups) with the NRDC for nearly three decades as senior attorney, [opposing](https://www.nrdc.org/press-releases/robert-f-kennedy-jr-junk-science-george-w-bush-nation) President George W. Bush’s disastrous environmental policies. In 2017, Kennedy [blasted](https://www.cnn.com/2017/03/31/politics/rfk-jr-trump-climate-change/index.html) Trump’s nominations of ExxonMobil executive Rex Tillerson as Secretary of State and Oklahoma’s Attorney General Scott Pruitt, [friend](https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/feb/22/scott-pruitt-emails-oklahoma-fossil-fuels-koch-brothers) of oil and natural gas industry giants, as Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) head. But the letter played down Kennedy’s accomplishments and made no mention of his [common sense environmental platform](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/during-earth-day-online-panel-kennedy); the NRDC instead resorted to ineffective and inappropriate name-calling (science-denier and anti-vaccination conspiracy theorist) to justify spurning their former colleague. [During Earth Day Online Panel, Kennedy Defines his EnvironmentalismBy Adam Garrie, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fe96699ee-664e-4d73-8641-f5302bf96df1-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-8.png)The Kennedy BeaconAdam Garrie![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Face49cfb-27d4-4b65-92b7-a54d4f35f285_1280x720.jpeg)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/during-earth-day-online-panel-kennedy) One need not speculate that politics and money are likely primary motivators behind this unconvincing campaign to jettison Kennedy from the Democratic environmental institution. The NRDC’s letter clearly identifies itself as “paid political advertising,” funded by the [NRDC Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nrdc-action-fund/), [described](https://www.politico.com/story/2016/05/nrdc-action-fund-endorses-hillary-clinton-223720) by *Politico* as the organization’s political arm. NRDC was [founded](https://www.iwmc.org/natural-resources-defense-council/) in 1970 by Whitney North Seymour Jr. and Stephen Duggan, environmental lawyers who [successfully prevented](https://www.scenichudson.org/viewfinder/celebrating-the-scenic-hudson-decision/) Consolidated Edison from constructing a new hydroelectric power station along the Hudson River. Despite the appeal of renewable hydroelectric energy, the plant was to be built into Storm King Mountain, threatening local fish species and hiking routes. Along with David Sive, Seymour and Duggan represented a dozen citizens in *Scenic Hudson Preservation Conference v. Federal Power Commission*, a landmark case “credited with launching the modern environmental movement,” [according](https://archives.marist.edu/mehp/scenicdecision.html) to the Marist College Environmental History Project. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe5e3386f-9fe2-41d2-9aa9-b8a5fdc705de_1600x1052.png) **Image source: Scenic Hudson* [**via the Bard Center for Environmental Policy*](https://www.bard.edu/cep/blog/?p=6865) Following their victory, Seymour, Duggan and Sive sought funding from the Ford Foundation to launch the NRDC to pursue broader environmental defense efforts. There were, however, strings attached, as [recounted](https://archive.org/details/whoownssunpeople00berm/page/106/mode/2up) by Daniel Berman and John T. O’Connor in their 1996 book, *Who Owns the Sun? People, Politics, and the Struggle for a Solar Economy*. The foundation offered NRDC seed funding on the condition that it appoint as trustees oil-rich conservatives and Laurance Rockefeller, who was a backer of the defeated Con Ed power plant [alongside](http://archive.today/2024.04.30-214130/https://www.nytimes.com/1964/12/12/archives/governor-backs-storm-king-plant-says-con-ed-projects-value.html) his brother, then-New York governor Nelson Rockefeller. Laurance’s leadership position at the NRDC granted him the problematic ability to influence the activities of the nascent organization, including “coerc\[ing\] the NRDC into dropping its controversial strategy of suing corporations,” as [noted](https://www.cnsjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Barker.19.2.Jun%5F.08.pdf) by Michael Barker in a 2008 paper. The Rockefeller Brothers Fund began [funding](https://www.rbf.org/about/about-us/conservation-and-environment) the NRDC shortly thereafter. Today, the NRDC is run by president and CEO [Manish Bapna](https://www.nrdc.org/bio/manish-bapna), who took office in 2021 after a 25-year career across the [World Resources Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-resources-institute/) (WRI), the [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-bank/), and global consulting firm McKinsey & Company. Ironically, among WRI’s recent [benefactors](https://files.wri.org/d8/s3fs-public/2022-04/wri-annual-report-2021.pdf) are some of the world’s most prolific corporate polluters (such as [3M](https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/22/3m-settlement-municipal-water-systems-pfas-contamination), [BASF](https://www.greatlakesnow.org/2023/08/regulators-fail-43-years-stop-basf-staggering-daily-toxic-waste-spill-detroit-river/), [Chevron](https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/democraciaabierta/chevron-vs-ecuador-international-arbitration-and-corporate-impunity/), and [DuPont](https://www.nbcnews.com/health/cancer/how-dupont-may-avoid-paying-clean-toxic-forever-chemical-n1138766)); the usual suspects, [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/) and [BlackRock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackrock/); and powerful nongovernmental organizations such as the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/) and the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/). Many of these same [companies](https://tnc.news/2022/10/03/pfizer-wef-quebec/) are [clients](https://www.esgtoday.com/blackrock-hires-mckinsey-sustainability-leader-to-head-new-climate-transition-opportunities-unit/) of McKinsey & Company, notorious for [so-called](https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/views/news/corporate-corruption-greenwashing-and-responsibility-evasion-3396516) “greenwashing, whereby a company makes a false claim about something it is doing for a good cause, such as environmental preservation.” But it’s not just industry guiding NRDC’s “activism.” Chief Science Officer [Ticora V. Jones](https://www.nrdc.org/bio/ticora-v-jones) was previously Biden’s chief scientist at the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), [nominated](https://medium.com/usaid-2030/leader-in-science-64b11e6114aa) to the position in November 2021\. USAID was [described](https://archive.org/details/coldwaranthropol00pric/page/26/mode/2up?q=USAID) in *Cold War Anthropology: The CIA, The Pentagon, and the Growth of Dual Use Anthropology* as a cover organization for both domestic surveillance and foreign regime change operations on behalf of the [CIA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/). [Matthew Tejada](https://www.nrdc.org/bio/matthew-tejada), senior vice president of environmental health, [joined](https://www.nrdc.org/press-releases/nrdc-announces-epa-environmental-justice-leader-new-senior-vice-president) NRDC from Biden’s EPA. Executive Director [Christy Goldfuss](https://www.nrdc.org/bio/christy-goldfuss) led multiple White House climate programs in the Obama-Biden White House. Senior vice president for climate and energy [Jackie Wong](https://www.nrdc.org/bio/jackie-wong) previously worked for McKinsey & Company and as a senior Obama-Biden advisor. NRDC trustee, [Lynn Price](https://eta.lbl.gov/people/lynn-price), was lead author on multiple key reports for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the primary organ behind the “climate change orthodoxy,” as Kennedy has put it. \[Kennedy’s perspective on climate change has evolved over time, including his advocacy for regenerative agriculture, as [written about](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/regenerative-agriculture-2) in *The Kennedy Beacon*.\] [Biden’s Dangerous Carbon Credit Boondoggle vs. the Natural SolutionThe Benefits of Regenerative Agriculture, Part 2![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fe96699ee-664e-4d73-8641-f5302bf96df1-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-9.png)The Kennedy BeaconNancy Owens![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F8a952f4d-a1c3-448a-8338-16e6e27d7d63_6067x4368.png)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/regenerative-agriculture-2) Moreover, there’s little reason to believe there is any meaningful separation between NRDC proper and its multiple pro-Democratic party political wings, including [NRDC Action Votes](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nrdc-action-votes/) and [NRDC Action Fund PAC](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nrdc-action-fund-pac/). Despite being “an affiliated but separate” organization, the NRDC Action Fund is [overseen](https://www.nrdc.org/center-campaigns-organizing) by the NRDC’s Center for Campaigns & Organizing, led by members of the main organization’s executive team. In addition to sharing [multiple board members](https://www.nrdcactionfund.org/about/), the organizations share a president and CEO in Bapna, who has [attended](https://www.foxnews.com/politics/green-group-influencing-biden-admin-deep-ties-chinese-government) multiple meetings at the Biden White House. One such meeting led the House Oversight Committee to [raise concerns](https://oversight.house.gov/release/comer-norman-raise-concerns-about-white-house-national-climate-advisor-violating-ethics-obligations/) over possible ethics violations as it was organized by Gina McCarthy, Bapna’s predecessor at NRDC who took a job as Biden’s inaugural “[climate tzar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White%5FHouse%5FOffice%5Fof%5FDomestic%5FClimate%5FPolicy).” McCarthy [previously served](https://www.nrdc.org/bio/gina-mccarthy) as head of the EPA in the Obama/Biden administration. In June 2022, McCarthy [called](https://www.axios.com/2022/06/09/climate-gina-mccarthy-misinformation) on social media companies to “prevent the spread of inaccurate information about climate change and clean energy,” opening the door to accusations of encroaching on First Amendment-protected free speech due to her role as a government official. While the NRDC has undoubtedly done important work over the years to defend the environment and native communities from pollution, its function has shifted to supporting Democratic candidates and policies—those like the Democratic Party’s “Green New Deal”—which serve the Big Environment industry more than the environment itself. The NRDC’s vitriolic spurning of Kennedy, one of their own, whose environmental track record speaks for itself, demonstrates the extent to which the current political divisions in America have caused strident political priorities to supersede the organization’s core mission. [Liam Sturgess](https://open.substack.com/users/41123571-liam-sturgess?utm%5Fsource=mentions) *is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the Canadian Covid Care Alliance and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### MoveOn Doesn’t Want You to Vote for Kennedy. Are They Hiring Fake Protestors to Help? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moveon-doesnt-want-you-to-vote-for-kennedy/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T00:16:14.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/moveon-doesnt-want-you-to-vote-for) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* Progressive activist group [MoveOn](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moveon/) is recruiting operatives to lead “anti-RFK Jr. efforts,” apparently deploying fake protestors to campaign events. “The DNC, via MoveOn, is openly hiring people to harass our campaign,” [wrote](https://twitter.com/amaryllisfox/status/1774255691102117928?s=46) Amaryllis Fox, [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/)’s campaign manager, in a March 30 [Twitter/X](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/) post. According to Fox, the “protestors” didn’t speak much English and carried signs written in identical handwriting. “\[They\] said that they had been paid and were homeless, so needed the money.” > The DNC, via MoveOn, is openly hiring people to harass our campaign. > > Here's a photo of their protestors, who showed up to our event today with signs all written in the same handwriting. When our staffer struck up conversation with them, they spoke little… [pic.twitter.com/AIP7wIcTBA](https://t.co/AIP7wIcTBA) > > — Amaryllis Fox (@amaryllisfox) [March 31, 2024](https://twitter.com/amaryllisfox/status/1774255691102117928?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [According](https://www.newsweek.com/rfk-jr-accuses-dnc-others-using-fake-protesters-online-trolls-1885748) to *Newsweek*, one of the protesters admitted to refusing the [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/), despite holding a sign criticizing Kennedy for “attacking” the shots. Furthermore, “when the protesters were shown a photo of Kennedy, none recognized him,” Fox told *Newsweek*. Fox [linked](https://careercenter.gainpower.org/jobseeker/job/72928260/) to a job posting by MoveOn, hosted on [GAIN Power](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gain-power/) Career Center, a [self-described](https://substack.com/@gainpower) “networking, marketing, and career development platform for Democratic and Progressive Professionals.” The site currently [hosts](https://careercenter.gainpower.org/jobseeker/search/results/) 52 listings for the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/). MoveOn scrubbed its original listing seeking an operative to organize such “protests,” but archived versions from [LinkedIn](https://archive.ph/2024.04.01-203616/https://www.linkedin.com/jobs/view/rfp-senior-political-organizer-for-countering-third-party-presidential-spoiler-threats-at-moveon-3874940642/), [Wellfound](http://archive.today/2024.04.01-170901/https://wellfound.com/jobs/2968442-rfp-senior-political-organizer-for-countering-third-party-presidential-spoiler-threats), and GAIN Power’s official [Substack page](https://web.archive.org/web/20240401205549/https://www.jobsthatareleft.org/p/moveon-rfp-senior-political-organizer) remain. ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/image-25.png) According to the listing, MoveOn is seeking a “senior level political organizer to organize and support institutions and activists to drive campaigns to help inoculate progressive and other non-MAGA constituencies from voting for RFK Jr and other third-party presidential spoiler candidates in key battleground states.” Among other things, the operative will “strategize ways of countering the threats, including digital and in-person organizing” and “serve as a spokesperson to the anti-RFK Jr efforts” in the press and to “national and state partners.” It also advocates for the use of “bird-dogging,” which MoveOn [describes](https://front.moveon.org/how-to-birddog/) as “a fairly pressure-oriented tactic” to force politicians to answer questions, which should be used only when one is “willing to create some friction with the target.” Bird-dogging is a [signature tactic](https://indivisible.org/resource/bird-dogging-guide-get-them-record) of [Indivisible](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/indivisible/), another aggressively pro-Biden group previously [profiled](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-indivisible) in *The Kennedy Beacon*. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fceaf7c93-bf69-4dc0-81cd-6d57821f5331_1600x564.png) **Image source: MoveOn via* [**LinkedIn*](http://archive.today/2024.04.01-203616/https://www.linkedin.com/jobs/view/rfp-senior-political-organizer-for-countering-third-party-presidential-spoiler-threats-at-moveon-3874940642/) MoveOn spokesman Joel Payne dismissed Fox’s accusations as a “conspiracy theory” and [declined](https://www.newsweek.com/rfk-jr-accuses-dnc-others-using-fake-protesters-online-trolls-1885748) to comment on the job listing. MoveOn’s recent efforts follow the DNC’s [declaration of war](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/dnc-attack-machine) on third-party and independent candidates in the 2024 election. In March, the DNC deployed a four-person team of “veteran democratic operative\[s\]” coordinating with a “coalition of outside groups” working “to stymie third parties,” specifically naming MoveOn as a collaborator. ### MoveOn’s History MoveOn is an activist network run primarily through [MoveOn.org](http://moveon.org/), [claiming](https://www.linkedin.com/company/moveon.org/) to be “the largest independent, progressive, digitally-connected organizing group in the United States,” [powered by](https://front.moveon.org/a-short-history/) “real people,” not “Washington insiders and special interests.” Officially, MoveOn is made up of two primary entities: [MoveOn Civic Action](https://front.moveon.org/about-moveon-civic-action/), a nonprofit organization, and [MoveOn Political Action](https://front.moveon.org/about-moveon-political-action/), a political action committee. MoveOn began in September 1998 in the form of an [online petition](https://web.archive.org/web/20030628070045/http://www.moveon.org/press/pr/September%2022%20Release.htm) asking Congress to “Move On” from Bill Clinton’s [Monica Lewinsky affair](https://edition.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1998/resources/lewinsky/timeline/), garnering 100,000 signatures in one week. As [profiled](https://www.discoverthenetworks.org/organizations/moveon-mo/) on *Discover the Networks*, “move on” became a buzz phrase among Clinton supporters and administration officials. The petition’s authors, married wealthy computer entrepreneurs Wes Boyd and Joan Blades, “realized that their petition’s success only hinted at the internet’s potential to impact politics,” and that their new tool could “disrupt and fundamentally alter the course of our democracy.” One month after launching their petition, Boyd and Blades [founded](https://www.fec.gov/files/legal/murs/5753/10044262771.pdf) MoveOn PAC. While MoveOn’s petition claimed bipartisanship and financial independence, the newly-founded PAC immediately began supporting Democratic candidates, with [early](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-action-committees-pacs/moveon-org/C00341396/donors/2000) [donations](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-action-committees-pacs/moveon-org/C00341396/donors/2004?start=25&page%5Flength=25) from Laurance Rockefeller Jr. and the late Richard Rockefeller (great-grandsons of Standard Oil founder John D. Rockefeller). Other notable early supporters included actor Matt Damon, Joanie Bronfman of the influential [Bronfman family](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronfman%5Ffamily), and Pam Omidyar, co-founder of the Omidyar Network with her husband Pierre, co-founder of eBay—casting doubt on the claim that they are powered by “real people” without “special interests.” In 2003, the couple founded the [MoveOn.org Voter Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moveon-org-voter-fund/) to [oppose](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2003-dec-04-na-moveon4-story.html) President George W. Bush, and [collaborated](https://web.archive.org/web/20160304042207/http://www.nationalreview.com/article/210853/david-brock-buzzing-again-byron-york) with a “constellation of groups” with the same agenda, including John Podesta’s Center for American Progress and David Brock’s [Media Matters for America](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-media-matters). It quickly [raised](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-action-committees-pacs/moveon-org-voter-fund/C00431437/donors/2004) $15 million, with large amounts coming from Democratic mega donor George Soros. [Who’s Behind Media Matters?The quiet force of DNC operatives![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--6.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/74bfac14-26e1-4c31-bc97-647bf23d1008_1532x988-3.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-media-matters/) In April 2004, the FEC [notified](https://www.fec.gov/files/legal/murs/5754/000058A7.pdf) MoveOn that its Voter Fund was violating campaign finance laws, later [issuing](https://archive.ph/2024.04.02-183840/https://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/us/politics/14fec.html) a $150,000 fine for failure to properly report its income and expenses. Still, MoveOn [attracted](https://freebeacon.com/politics/left-wing-groups-claim-victory-fundraise-off-trump-protests/) millions of dollars from Soros and his Open Society Institute, the Bill Gates-[connected](https://www.shefafund.org/) Shefa Fund, and later [received](https://littlesis.org/org/32253-MoveOn.Org%5FPolitical%5FAction) funding from Facebook co-founder [Dustin Moskovitz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dustin-moskovitz/). ### Same party, new tricks In 2016, MoveOn [celebrated](https://freebeacon.com/politics/left-wing-groups-claim-victory-fundraise-off-trump-protests/) the cancellation of a Trump campaign event in Chicago due to protests which caused “security concerns,” with MoveOn.org Political Action’s executive director Ilya Sheyman warning pro-Trump Republicans that they were “on notice.” Promising more disruptions, MoveOn used the unrest to solicit donations, [per](https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2016/mar/13/moveonorg-raising-funds-from-trump-protests-warns-/) the *Washington Times*. MoveOn’s national spokesperson around this time was [Karine Jean-Pierre](https://www.linkedin.com/in/jpkarine/), who now serves as Biden’s press secretary. MoveOn was [named](http://archive.today/2022.12.04-213053/https://time.com/5936036/secret-2020-election-campaign/) in a now infamous February 2021 *Time* article detailing their questionable tactics, entitled, “The Secret History of the Shadow Campaign that Saved the 2020 Election,” describing “a conspiracy unfolding behind the scenes” by a “loosely organized coalition of operatives” to “influence perceptions, change rules and laws, steer media coverage and control the flow of information.” Unlike in 2020, MoveOn and the DNC apparatus does not appear to have the ground support of real protesters to disrupt the campaigns of Biden’s political opponents. **Liam Sturgess* is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the* [*Canadian Covid Care Alliance*](https://cccalliance.ca/) *and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the* [*Rounding the Earth*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rounding-the-earth/) *podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Constructive Dissent URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/constructive-dissent/ Last updated: 2025-06-23T20:56:43.000Z _No content available._ ### The DNC Attack Machine Beefs Up to Battle Kennedy, Other Independent Candidates, and Voter Choice URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-dnc-attack-machine-beefs-up-to-battle-kennedy-other-independent-candidates-and-voter-choice/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T00:35:37.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/dnc-attack-machine) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* On March 14, NBC News [reported](https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2024-election/dnc-war-third-party-candidates-rcna143290) that the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) (DNC) had assembled a team, made up of career Democrat strategists, “to counter third-party and independent presidential candidates.” DNC spokesperson Matt Corridoni [claims](https://twitter.com/mattcorridoni) they will be “holding third party candidates accountable.” But Corridoni’s statement doesn’t ring true. Accountability suggests equal treatment under the law and fair play in the court of public opinion, and the DNC has positioned its new team to ensure the opposite. It’s clear these strategists have been hired as attack dogs, and to do whatever it takes to discredit their political target. *New York Magazine*’s March 20article by Gabriel Debenedetti [announced](http://archive.today/2024.03.20-115354/https://nymag.com/intelligencer/article/biden-democrats-robert-f-kennedy-jr-third-party.html) “Democrats Are Starting to Take the RFK Jr. Threat Seriously,” confirming in no uncertain terms that Kennedy is the prime DNC target. Concerns with [Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/)’s age and growing criticism within his own party of some of his policies – combined with the legacy media’s burgeoning recognition of Kennedy as a viable alternative to Biden and Trump – have motivated the DNC to sink many millions into a team of opposition strategists who fear one candidate: [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) ## Institutionally Anti-Democratic Examining the careers of all four team members, we find the same corporate donors and private interests continue to appear, consistently directing the Democratic apparatus towards limiting voter choice in favor of the Democratic Party. Rather than reinforce the nation’s electoral system, the DNC has once again, in a fashion only they could design, demonstrated the absolute need for independent candidates like Robert F. Kennedy Jr. to march forward against strong institutional opposition. As [previously reported](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-funding-the-dnc) by *The Kennedy Beacon*, the DNC’s largest donor is the [Biden Victory Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biden-victory-fund/), rendering the organization effectively a front for the president’s 2024 campaign. [Who’s Funding the DNC?By Liam Sturgess, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fe96699ee-664e-4d73-8641-f5302bf96df1-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-10.png)The Kennedy BeaconLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fdc8977d3-ac5b-4cbf-96f5-6264d20a430b_3508x2480.jpeg)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-funding-the-dnc) According to NBC, the team’s work will involve “aggressive communications,” “opposition research and legal challenges,” and the use of a national coalition of loosely-connected Democratic political organizations to bolster their collective efforts. The seemingly bottomless well of resources available to this large network will certainly loom large over anyone outside of the duopoly who is brave enough to charge up that hill. With the DNC entering a new phase of political damage control, *The Kennedy Beacon* sought to uncover who makes up their new “anti-independent” team. Who has the institution tapped to protect its man in the White House? ## Mary Beth Cahill Co-leading the group is Mary Beth Cahill, described by NBC as a “veteran DNC insider.” [According](http://archive.today/2024.03.14-131458/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/03/14/biden-third-party-super-pac/) to *The Washington Post*, Cahill will serve as the team’s senior advisor. As [summarized](https://web.archive.org/web/20170609071416/http://www.opensecrets.org/revolving/rev%5Fsummary.php?id=76643) in a now-wiped OpenSecrets profile, Cahill worked from 1994 to 1999 as executive director for EMILY’s List, a pro-abortion rights political action committee (PAC). She then became President Bill Clinton’s [Director of Public Liaison](https://web.archive.org/web/20110728174855/http://whitehousetransitionproject.org/resources/briefing/WHTP-2009-03-Public%20Liaison.pdf) until 2001, and served as John Kerry’s campaign manager during his 2004 presidential run. Following Kerry’s loss to George W. Bush, Cahill [co-founded](https://web.archive.org/web/20111122025441/http://atlasproject.net/about-us/our-advisory-board) the consulting firm [The Atlas Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/atlas-project/). Its client list [includes](https://web.archive.org/web/20111123004721/http://atlasproject.net/our-partners/organizations/) the DNC, the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee, and the Democratic Governors Association, [along with](http://archive.today/2012.11.10-195800/http://atlasproject.net/our-partners/organizations/) major Democrat-aligned PACs. In 2012, Cahill began consulting for [Priorities USA Action](https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/507890-top-democratic-super-pac-pulls-in-366-million-in-second-quarter/), the country’s largest Democratic Party super PAC. Founded to support Obama’s reelection campaign, the PAC then [shifted](http://archive.today/2022.05.12-204436/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/24/us/politics/biggest-liberal-super-pac-to-fund-possible-clinton-bid.html) support to Hillary Clinton during the 2016 race. During his 2020 presidential campaign, Biden [endorsed](http://archive.today/2020.04.15-215207/https://www.wsj.com/articles/biden-campaign-indicates-priorities-usa-is-preferred-super-pac-11586986904) Priorities USA Action as his PAC of choice. [According](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-action-committees-pacs//C00495861/donors/2016) to OpenSecrets, the PAC’s largest donors since 2016 have included Democrat megafunder George Soros, Facebook co-founder [Dustin Moskovitz](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr), former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, Illinois governor J. B. Pritzker, the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC), and [Nishad Singh](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nishad-singh/), a former executive at [disgraced](https://www.cnbc.com/2023/10/16/ftx-top-engineer-says-bankman-fried-spent-1point13-billion-on-celebrities.html) cryptocurrency exchange, FTX. In February 2018, Cahill was [named](https://web.archive.org/web/20180202033330/https://www.politico.com/story/2018/02/01/dnc-mary-beth-cahill-ceo-384342) interim CEO of the DNC. ## Ramsey Reid Leading the day-to-day activities of the group is [Ramsey Reid](https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramsey-reid-95390a29/), the DNC’s director of states, who wasted no time [going on the attack](https://twitter.com/ramseyreid/status/1768312011262226494) against RFK Jr. > When [@RobertKennedyJr](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) was asked what he sees in Aaron Rodgers several hours after this report, he praised him as "critical thinker" > > — Ramsey Reid (@ramseyreid) [March 14, 2024](https://twitter.com/ramseyreid/status/1768312011262226494?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) Reid [began](https://www.7hills.org/home/alumni/alumni-profiles/) his political career working for Obama’s 2012 campaign in Ohio. He then [served](https://www.battlegroundtexas.com/introducing-the-blue-star-project/) as campaigns director for [Battleground Texas](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/battleground-texas/)’ Blue Star Project, an [unsuccessful](https://www.texastribune.org/2014/11/05/little-show-battleground-texas-fights/) attempt to turn the Republican-heavy Texas into a purple state. Battleground Texas, a PAC, was later [fined](https://www.chron.com/news/politics/texas/article/Wendy-Davis-and-Battleground-Texas-fined-6-000-13085224.php) $6,000 by the Texas Ethics Commission for violating campaign finance law. In January 2015, Reid [became](https://www.cleveland.com/open/2015/01/pg%5Fsittenfeld%5Fassembles%5Fsenate.html) campaign manager for P. G. Sittenfeld, a Cincinnati city councilman running for the US Senate. His team also included [270 Strategies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/270-strategies/), whose [work](https://270strategies.com/our-work/) includes influencing elections in [Ghana](https://270strategies.com/our-work/ghana-nana-akufo-addo-and-the-new-patriotic-party/) and an [unnamed country](https://270strategies.com/our-work/a-presidential-re-election-campaign-in-south-east-asia/) in Southeast Asia. The month after Reid joined Sittenfeld’s campaign, 270 Strategies was [accused](https://www.jpost.com/Blogs/The-View-from-Israel/Obamas-shocking-interference-into-Israels-election-process-389858) in the *Jerusalem Post* of leading “a major attack” on Israel’s electoral system on Obama’s behalf, with *Politico* [reporting](https://www.politico.com/story/2016/07/state-department-grant-netanyahu-225414) that [State Department](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-state/) funds were used in the operation. The firm was also [hired](https://270strategies.com/our-work/post-mortem/) by [Third Way](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/third-way/) following the 2020 election to conduct a “post-mortem,” and OpenSecrets [reveals](https://www.opensecrets.org/campaign-expenditures/vendor?cycle=2018&vendor=270+Strategies) that the DNC itself has also been a client. ## Lis Smith Leading communications, opposition research, and legal efforts is Lis Smith, who served as senior advisor to Pete Buttigieg’s 2020 presidential campaign. Smith previously [worked](https://www.linkedin.com/in/lis-smith-02ab9a11b/details/experience/) as communications director for the Democratic Governors Association (2011–2012), then became director of rapid response for Obama’s reelection campaign. She then worked as campaign and transition chief spokesperson for New York Mayor Bill de Blasio. Smith achieved near infamy status, however, amid her tireless efforts to [smear](https://www.thenation.com/article/politics/lis-smith-cuomo-harassment/) the names of women who accused New York governor Andrew Cuomo of sexual assault. According to a November 2021 [report](https://www.thecity.nyc/2021/11/29/andrew-cuomo-smear-team-brother-advisers/) by *The City*, Smith played a role in “rushing to the then-governor’s defense – and on attack against women who went public,” developing talking points for Cuomo to recite during interviews. ## Matt Corridoni Matt Corridoni, whom NBC describes as “Smith’s former deputy on the Buttigieg campaign,” is the DNC team’s spokesperson – his Twitter/X [profile](https://twitter.com/mattcorridoni), boasts of “holding third party candidates accountable for @TheDemocrats.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1277ecd7-e166-4dd9-9b91-9de16189daf7_1188x946.png) According to his [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/mcorridoni/), Corridoni’s political career began with a series of internships, first at the New York City Department of Cultural Affairs, then on to the DCCC, which [is](https://dccc.org/about/) the campaign arm of Democrats in the House of Representatives. According to an April 2018 *In These Times* [article](https://inthesetimes.com/article/the-dcccs-long-ugly-history-of-sabotaging-progressives), the DCCC has a “long, ugly history of sabotaging progressives,” putting “corporate, big-money interests first.” [Published](https://littlesis.org/org/28670-Democratic%5FCongressional%5FCampaign%5FCommittee) data from the Federal Election Commission reveals donors that include George Soros and his son Alexander, and Tony Podesta, a [big pharma lobbyist](https://prospect.org/power/steve-ricchetti-top-biden-campaign-aide-health-care-lobbyist/) and brother of John Podesta, Biden’s “[top climate diplomat](https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/feb/01/john-podesta-biden-us-climate-diplomat).” Corridoni then [completed](https://www.linkedin.com/in/mcorridoni/details/experience/) back-to-back internships in the US Senate and the [Center on Budget and Policy Priorities](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-on-budget-and-policy-priorities/), a “progressive” think tank [funded](https://wiki.whiteroseintelligence.com/en/Center-on-Budget-and-Policy-Priorities) by the likes of the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), Carnegie Corporation of New York, Mark Zuckerberg’s [Chan Zuckerberg Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chan-zuckerberg-initiative/), the [CIA-linked](https://books.google.ca/books?id=OhV9RmNSmHYC&lpg=PA156&vq=1953&pg=PA131#v=snippet&q=Ford%20Foundation&f=false) Ford and Rockefeller Foundations, Soros’ Open Society Foundations, Dustin Moskovitz’s [Good Ventures Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/good-ventures/) and [Open Philanthropy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/open-philanthropy/), and the [World Bank](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-bank/). In April 2020, he became press secretary for the Senate Majority PAC, another high-powered Democratic political organization whose major backers [include](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-action-committees-pacs/senate-majority-pac/C00484642/donors/2024?start=1&page%5Flength=25) the Soros family, pharma lobbying groups [Biotechnology Innovation Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biotechnology-innovation-organization/) (BIO) and [Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pharmaceutical-research-and-manufacturers-of-america/) (PhRMA), Tony and Heather Podesta, [Dustin Moskovitz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dustin-moskovitz/), LinkedIn founder Reid Hoffman, Google co-founder Eric Schmidt, and the [increasingly controversial](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/corporate-capture-goes-sky-high) aircraft manufacturer, Boeing. [](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/corporate-capture-goes-sky-high) [Corporate Capture Goes Sky High, Putting Lives in DangerBy Adam Garrie, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fe96699ee-664e-4d73-8641-f5302bf96df1-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-11.png)The Kennedy BeaconThe Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fd387fe6b-afb6-45e1-ba54-800105a7b841_1280x720.png)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/corporate-capture-goes-sky-high) Corridoni returned to the DCCC in 2022 where he remained until being tapped by the DNC this month. While these four people make up the first-string players for the team announced by the DNC thus far, there remains a larger network yet to be explored, starting with the Democratic nonprofit organizations that stretch from coast to coast, alluded to in the NBC News article. In the months ahead, *The Kennedy Beacon* will continue its investigation into the DNC’s 2024 campaign to keep Biden’s challengers off the ballot. **Liam Sturgess* is an investigative reporter for The Kennedy Beacon. He is also a writer for the Canadian Covid Care Alliance and founder of* [*White Rose Intelligence*](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/)*. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called* [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### The New York Times’ Kennedy Problem, and Other Inconvenient Truths URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-new-york-times-kennedy-problem-and-other-inconvenient-truths/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T01:54:10.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/new-york-times-problem) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* In the weeks leading up to the 60th anniversary of the assassination of John F. Kennedy last November, Mark Gorton, co-chair of [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-values-2024/) and executive producer of the new documentary series [*Four Died Trying*](https://www.fourdiedtrying.com/), purchased an advertisement slot in [*The* *New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/). The ad, in part intended to promote the release of the series, read, “Today, on the 60th anniversary of President John F. Kennedy’s murder, it is time for *The New York Times* to thoroughly investigate this epic crime.” Despite initial acceptance by the *Times*, and several rounds of editing, Gorton’s ad was eventually killed. \[*Note: The Kennedy Beacon is funded by American Values 2024, a super PAC supporting Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s independent presidential campaign.*\] *The New York Times* has a long-standing Kennedy problem – and not just its refusal to investigate the defining crime of the last century, which the majority of Americans reject as an act of a lone gunman, [according to](https://news.gallup.com/poll/514310/decades-later-americans-doubt-lone-gunman-killed-jfk.aspx) polling by Gallup. Today, the “[newspaper of record](https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-New-York-Times)” routinely censors information published by JFK’s nephew, the presidential candidate [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/), and those aligned with him. In November 2021, [Skyhorse Publishing](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/skyhorse-publishing/) released [*The Real Anthony Fauci: Bill Gates, Big Pharma, and the Global War on Democracy and Public Health*](https://www.amazon.com/Real-Anthony-Fauci-Democracy-Childrens/dp/1510766804), written by RFK Jr. A robust critique of America’s biosecurity-industrial complex, the book sold over a million copies and [earned](https://www.currentaffairs.org/2023/05/rfk-jr-is-a-lying-crank-posing-as-a-progressive-alternative) a spot on the coveted *Times* Bestseller List for 17 weeks. Despite its sales success, *The Real Anthony Fauci* was never reviewed in the *Times*, or in any mainstream paper, as Matthew Scully [noted](https://www.nationalreview.com/2023/05/the-real-robert-f-kennedy-jr/) in *National Review*. It also never reached number one, despite far outselling its competition. According to Skyhorse president and publisher Tony Lyons, co-chair with Gorton of American Values 2024, the *Times* manipulated the book’s ranking on its influential list*.* In January 2022, Lyons [penned](https://childrenshealthdefense.org/defender/rfk-jr-book-new-york-times-best-sellers-list/) an article for *The Defender* explaining that the *Times* employs a “proprietary algorithm” to determine where a given release winds up in its rankings – an algorithm that appears to heavily favor pro-government narratives. [Another New York Times Hit Job on Kennedy Misses its MarkEven loyal readers of the ‘paper of record’ push back![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fe96699ee-664e-4d73-8641-f5302bf96df1-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-3.png)The Kennedy BeaconBlake Fleetwood![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F843979ca-c4f1-4234-a809-886150bb35fb_1280x720.jpeg)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/the-new-york-times-hit-job-on-kennedys) Furthermore, the *Times* flagged the book with a “dagger” symbol (†) indicating “Institutional, special interest, group or bulk purchases.” [According to](https://www.nytimes.com/books/best-sellers/methodology/) the paper, this is an arbitrary notation decided by *Times* editors “based on standards for inclusion that encompass proprietary vetting and audit protocols, corroborative reporting and other statistical determinations.” In a December 9, 2022, article in *Esquire*, Sophie Vershbow [cites](https://www.esquire.com/entertainment/books/a42189320/the-new-york-times-best-seller-lists-explained/) multiple industry sources to explain that the *Times* most likely uses a service called NPD BookScan “to flag books with a large percentage of bulk orders.” Despite being “one of publishing’s main data providers,” BookScan’s data, she writes, “often did not correspond to the position on the list” published by the *Times*. Given the fact that 90% of [*The Real Anthony Fauci*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-real-anthony-fauci/)’s sales came through individual customers on Amazon, Lyons called BookScan to attempt to reconcile data. According to Lyons, a representative informed him that “they would flag things as bulk sales when most of the sales came from a particular ZIP code” – and in their system, Amazon sales are treated as coming from a single ZIP code. “Let’s say that you have a controversial book that independent bookstores decide not to carry or that Barnes and Noble decides not to carry,” Lyons told me during a phone interview. “And then you get almost all of the sales going through Amazon. That’s not saying that it’s not a best seller … it’s not saying that there’s bulk sales. It’s just saying that there’s censorship.” This pattern of intentional misrepresentation and omission by the *Times* and others continues with Kennedy’s most recent book, [*The Wuhan Cover-Up*](https://www.amazon.com/Wuhan-Cover-Up-Officials-Conspired-Childrens/dp/1510773983/). As of this writing, the only major coverage of its December 5, 2023, release appeared in the [*Wall Street Journal*](https://www.wsj.com/business/media/small-bookstores-shun-robert-f-kennedy-jr-s-upcoming-book-c59ef6e1)and [*Newsweek*](https://www.newsweek.com/robert-f-kennedy-covid-book-missing-stores-1848733), both of which reported that independent bookstores opted not to carry the book. Given its history, it’s unsurprising that *The New York Times* continues to silence dissenting voices within the Kennedy dynasty. Had the *Times* run Gorton’s advertisement as planned, readers would have been treated to a history of the outlet’s complicity in the cover-up of JFK’s assassination. That [history](https://web.archive.org/web/20080914122138/http://www.nytco.com/company/milestones/timeline%5F1851.html) is buried in the *Times’* [archives](https://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/serial?id=nytimes), preserved for all to see how the paper drifted from trusted news source to propagandist. ### Intelligence at the *Times* *The New York Times* has been controlled by the Ochs-Sulzberger family since 1896\. From 1935 to 1961, the paper was led by A. G. Sulzberger’s great-grandfather, [Arthur Hays Sulzberger](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arthur-hays-sulzberger/), who oversaw the outlet’s massive growth “in size and prestige,” [according to](https://c250.columbia.edu/c250%5Fcelebrates/remarkable%5Fcolumbians/arthur%5Fsulzberger.html) biographical information published by Columbia University. The years leading up to Kennedy’s assassination saw Sulzberger rubbing elbows with the originators of the current military-industrial complex, who were nudging *The* *New York Times* into its ranks. He joined the board of trustees of the Rockefeller Foundation in 1939, retiring as chairman in 1957\. In February of that year, Sulzberger reportedly attended the prestigious St. Simons Island Conference held by the secretive and influential Bilderberg Group, according to records [housed](https://static.jfklibrary.org/gn20q6n434446uv41h3y064f3mooq01v.xml?odc=20231127174449-0500#description) at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Archive. Also in attendance [were](https://web.archive.org/web/20231216234607/https://www.mygen.com/Bilderberg-Meetings-Participant-Lists-1954-2009.pdf) McGeorge Bundy, who would go on to become JFK’s national security advisor; Henry Kissinger, future secretary of state under presidents Nixon and Reagan; Paul Nitze, Kennedy’s assistant secretary of defense for international security affairs; David Rockefeller, a director of the Council on Foreign Relations; and Dean Rusk, Kennedy’s future secretary of state. [All the News the CIA Sees Fit to PrintBy David Talbot, Columnist, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fe96699ee-664e-4d73-8641-f5302bf96df1-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-4.png)The Kennedy BeaconDavid Talbot![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F698de36f-e9db-433f-b06a-fb435a78a317_300x168.png)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/all-the-news-the-cia-sees-fit-to) During Sulzberger’s tenure, the *Times* alsodeveloped a close relationship with the [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/). In addition to being a friend of CIA director Allen Dulles, Sulzberger signed secrecy agreements with the agency, as [reported](https://www.carlbernstein.com/the-cia-and-the-media-rolling-stone-10-20-1977) in a 1977 *Rolling Stone* piece by award-winning reporter Carl Bernstein. This allowed CIA agents to work within the *Times* itself, providing the paper with “tips” that advanced narratives favorable to the agency’s objectives. This working relationship was strengthened under Arthur Ochs “Punch” Sulzberger, who took over the paper in the months before Kennedy’s assassination. As reported by Bernstein, “the *New York Times* provided cover for about ten CIA operatives between 1950 and 1966,” including Punch’s cousin C. L. Sulzberger. Within hours of Kennedy’s assassination on November 22, 1963, the *Times* led the charge in establishing the false version of events later [immortalized](https://www.archives.gov/research/jfk/warren-commission-report) in the Warren Commission Report. In a September 1964 edition of the *Times*, C. L. Sulzberger [wrote](https://www.nytimes.com/1964/09/29/archives/text-of-the-warren-reports-appendix-on-the-history-of-presidential.html), “It was essential in these restless days … to remove unfounded suspicions that could excite latent jingo spirit.” C. L. was described in CIA files as an “active asset” of the agency. It was later [revealed](https://digitalcommons.law.uga.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1239&context=fac%5Fpm) during hearings of the US House of Representatives Select Committee on Assassinations that the CIA intentionally suppressed the release of information related to the JFK assassination. ### Facing Past Mistakes Throughout the ensuing decades, this unholy merger between the *NYT* and the US intelligence apparatus continued to compromise the paper’s reporting and mislead the American public on issues of global significance. The paper played a leading role in raising fear over the “Communist threat” of North Vietnam, starting with its first editorial on the Vietnam war in January 1955\. As [described](https://books.google.ca/books?redir%5Fesc=y&id=U3RuAAAAMAAJ&q=new+york+times#v=snippet&q=new%20york%20times&f=false) by William M. Hammond in *Reporting Vietnam: Media and Military at War*, it was later revealed that the US government had issued a directive to “achieve ‘maximum cooperation’” with the press, suppressing stories of the true activities of the American military in the region and the tremendous loss of life on both sides of the conflict. Similarly, the *Times* aggressively championed the story that Saddam Hussein was stockpiling weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) – a threat supposedly so great that it justified the 2003 invasion of Iraq by the US and its “coalition of the willing.” As recently [summarized](https://theintercept.com/2023/03/30/new-york-times-iraq-war-error/) by Jon Schwarz in *The Intercept*, “The *Times* coverage of Iraq and its purported weapons of mass destruction was so atrocious in the lead-up to war in 2003 that the paper eventually had to issue an extensive mea culpa.” Today, Americans are witnessing a new era of disinformation operations and censorship resulting from the direct collusion of news media and the federal government. In a March 10, 2023, article in the *New York Post*, Michael Shellenberger [described](https://nypost.com/2023/03/10/censorship-industrial-complex-uses-power-to-threaten-democracy/) the federally funded “censorship-industrial complex” that seeks to silence everyday Americans by disallowing any discussion of “conspiracy theories” that undermine the institutional narrative on topics from COVID-19 to election integrity. The *Post* – the oldest newspaper in the country – itself experienced the power of this complex when it was [removed](https://nypost.com/2022/11/30/twitters-ex-safety-chief-admits-censoring-posts-hunter-biden-scoop-was-a-mistake/) from [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/) after breaking the now widely known “Hunter Biden laptop” story. Emma-Jo Morris, who coauthored the *Post*’s [article](https://nypost.com/2020/10/14/email-reveals-how-hunter-biden-introduced-ukrainian-biz-man-to-dad/) on the subject, [appeared](https://www.c-span.org/video/?c5078614/user-clip-breitbart-news-emma-jo-morris-testifies-censorship-hearing) alongside Robert F. Kennedy Jr. at a House Judiciary Subcommittee Hearing on Censorship and Free Speech last July. Despite the ever-increasing understanding among the general public of the government’s role in sponsoring projects such as the [Center for Countering Digital Hate](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-countering-digital-hate/), the *Times* [continues to cite](http://archive.today/2023.09.12-140402/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/09/12/technology/rfk-jr-campaign-vaccines.html) its “Disinformation Dozen” report – a defamatory list in which Kennedy appears – as recently as September 2023. To its credit, the *Times* has also demonstrated an ability to admit mistakes. The 1971 publication of the [Pentagon Papers](https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/interactive/us/2011%5FPENTAGON%5FPAPERS.html) served as a powerful, if implicit, acknowledgment that the Vietnam War was based on false premises the paper itself had advanced. As early as 2004, the *Times* [admitted](https://www.theguardian.com/media/2004/may/26/pressandpublishing.usnews) it had not always been correct in its coverage of 9/11 and the Iraq War, its editors having “found a number of instances of coverage that was not as rigorous as it should have been.” While the 60th anniversary of John F. Kennedy’s assassination has come and gone, it is not too late for the *Times* to follow its own precedent and re-embrace journalistic curiosity and integrity. As [detailed](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/the-jfk-assassination-at-60-the-public) in David Talbot’s November 20, 2023, column in *The Kennedy Beacon*, presidents “Trump and Biden repeatedly delayed declassification of nearly 4,000 documents, in direct violation of the 1992 JFK Records Collection Act, which sought to release all government documents related to the Kennedy assassination,” while the country’s media organizations “remain largely wedded to the official version of Dallas.” But the true account of 1963 is already well documented and swiftly becoming common knowledge. All the *Times* needs to do is decide to dig deeper into its own manipulated coverage and set the record straight. [The JFK Assassination at 60: The Public Knows the Truth - Why Won’t the Media Report It?By David Talbot, columnist, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fe96699ee-664e-4d73-8641-f5302bf96df1-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-5.png)The Kennedy BeaconDavid Talbot![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fda25266c-bf7a-4d61-87d2-1fb137b1260e_800x600.png)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/the-jfk-assassination-at-60-the-public) Should the *Times* make such a decision, it couldn’t come at a more opportune time. Despite the fact that both his uncle and father were assassinated, Robert F. Kennedy Jr. continues to be denied [Secret Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-secret-service/) protection by the Biden administration’s [Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-homeland-security/) – even in light of recent [death threats](https://www.newsweek.com/rfk-jrs-latest-secret-service-request-cites-specific-assassination-threat-1875836) – and many of his ideas are censored by the *Times*. In his March 7 State of the Union address, President Biden [acknowledged](https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2024/03/07/remarks-of-president-joe-biden-state-of-the-union-address-as-prepared-for-delivery-2/) the impact that the assassinations of Martin Luther King Jr. and Robert Kennedy had on him. He understands the weight of the Kennedy name. Now he and the *Times* owe it to the American people to let go of old prejudices, investigate the truth, and fulfill their oaths to the American people. **Liam Sturgess** is an investigative reporter for *The Kennedy Beacon*. He is also a writer for the Canadian Covid Care Alliance and founder of [White Rose Intelligence](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/). He was the founding co-host and producer of the *Rounding the Earth* podcast, and publishes a Substack series called [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys). ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### No, Max Burns, Kennedy Didn’t Quit the Democratic Party. It Quit Him. URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/no-max-burns-kennedy-didnt-quit-the-democratic-party-it-quit-him/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T01:46:26.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/dnc-quit-bobby) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* Recently in *The Hill*, veteran Democratic strategist Max Burns [opined](https://thehill.com/opinion/campaign/4439496-the-rfk-jr-political-roadshow-hits-a-new-low-and-its-spelled-t-r-u-m-p/) that [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) has “traded his principles for ballot access” in his independent presidential campaign. But Burns’ political analysis reveals increasing panic within the Democratic establishment as it struggles with an aging president for whom enthusiasm is woefully lagging. Contrary to Burns’ assertions, Kennedy’s independent campaign embodies the classic Democrat model – one the Party abandoned years ago. Burns claims that Kennedy’s effort to seek the Democratic nomination “flopped,” ignoring how the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) and its [allies](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr) blocked Kennedy in the primary when he began to [outperform](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/kennedy-support-surges-in-south-carolina) in South Carolina. As Kennedy’s support in New Hampshire [surged](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/kennedy-support-spikes-in-nh), the DNC virtually eliminated its primary and delegates. This was in violation of New Hampshire state law, as [reported](https://apnews.com/article/new-hampshire-primary-dnc-rules-b497703a80802db98bc876630cde8431) by the [Associated Press](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/associated-press/). Burns wants us to believe in a Democratic Party that has the same values of Kennedy’s father and uncle, but what he conveniently forgets to tell readers is that the current Democratic party has traded its values and become a party controlled by neoconservative war mongers. RFK Jr. has not “compromised” *his* values. It’s the Democratic Party that’s changed. Burns accuses Kennedy of being “willing to make deals with anyone” – read, Donald Trump – “in order to obtain power,” despite Kennedy clearly [stating](https://nypost.com/2024/01/30/news/rfk-jr-reveals-if-he-would-be-trumps-vp-says-team-did-reach-out/), in the *New York Post* article that Burns cites, that he turned down the Trump ticket. Burns insinuates that Kennedy lacks his uncle’s “willingness to speak truth to power even in the most challenging circumstances,” ignoring the fact that both the Biden and Trump administrations [censored him](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/breaking-news-rfk-jr-wins-major-legal) for uttering inconvenient truths. Burns further distorts reality to fit his narrative by asserting that Kennedy has abandoned his environmentalism, and that it’s “difficult to detect any trace” of the “respected environmental activist” in his presidential campaign. In reality, Kennedy has made the environment one of his leading issues. A cursory review of his [social media](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1755845379726389740), events, and platform reveals Kennedy’s frequent and in-depth discussions about [environmental crises](https://mauinow.com/2024/02/14/kennedy-recounts-recent-visit-to-lahaina-in-aftermath-of-wildfire/), his commitment to fighting [pollution](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/would-robert-f-kennedy-jr-be-the), and his promotion of [regenerative agriculture](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/regenerative-agriculture-2). Conversely, the Biden administration has largely ignored the [ongoing crisis](https://rumble.com/v44g77l-rfk-jr.-points-finger-at-agency-responsible-for-ohio-toxic-train-wreck.html) in East Palestine, Ohio, following an uncontrolled burn of spilled toxic chemicals. [Protecting the environment](https://www.kennedy24.com/environment) remains a high priority for Kennedy, a fact obscured in Burns’ analysis through sleight of hand – hyper-focusing on the term “climate change,” noting the absence of this specific wording on the campaign website. Kennedy doesn’t tow the line of the increasingly ambiguous climate orthodoxy. He opts for more precise language to engage the issues, such as the regulatory capture of the Environmental Protection Agency by Big Oil, Big Chemical, and Big Ag – an incontrovertible reality that Burns waves off as a “conspiracy theory.” One of Kennedy’s [most famous victories](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/new-study-finds-exposure-to-glyphosate) is over [Monsanto](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/monsanto/), whose favorable treatment from the EPA has [brought](https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/apr/24/epa-monsanto-toxic-herbicides-dicamba) the agency to court as recently as April 2023\. According to Burns, these “conspiracy theories” and “junk science” should not be given a platform, First Amendment be damned. Indeed, America is a country defined by the right to free speech, which allows Burns to offer his opinion without obstruction. As an outspoken ally of the Democratic Party, Burns currently wields a very loud microphone – but volume alone does not produce credibility. According to his [profile](https://www.americaninno.com/dc/max-burns-discusses-his-life-at-the-forefront-of-digital-policy/) in *DC Inno*, Burns started his career in the US House of Representatives, which saw him “bouncing from legislative offices to think tanks.” He then joined Facebook in its key early days in 2010, where he was involved in “introducing the platform to Congress, the White House, \[and\] federal agencies, and showing them how to use it as part of their public outreach.” This relationship between the government and Facebook is the focus of [multiple](https://casetext.com/case/missouri-v-biden-4) [high-profile](https://news.bloomberglaw.com/litigation/rfk-jr-wins-deferred-injunction-in-anti-vax-social-media-suit) lawsuits, [including](https://casetext.com/case/childrens-health-defense-v-facebook-inc) with RFK Jr. as plaintiff, alleging a systematic campaign of censorship enforced by the public-private partnership that Burns boasts participation in. Burns’ ardent defense of the Democratic establishment is understandable, since he has led “various local leadership committees for local branches of the Democratic Party.” As [displayed](https://www.linkedin.com/in/mburns87/details/experience/) on his LinkedIn profile, Burns was hired in August 2012 at the [Glover Park Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/glover-park-group/) (GPG), a communications consulting firm founded by four “well-connected Democrats” from the Bill Clinton administration. While Burns was employed at GPG, the firm [provided funding](https://web.archive.org/web/20221122083437/https://www.americanprogress.org/c3-our-supporters-2013/) to the Center for American Progress, a think tank founded by notorious Democratic Party operative John Podesta. GPG has also [sponsored](https://web.archive.org/web/20220712065838/https://reaganudall.org/sites/default/files/2021-07/7-1-21%5FReagan-Udall%5FAR.pdf) the [Reagan-Udall Foundation for the Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/reagan-udall-foundation-for-the-food-and-drug-administration/), a congressionally chartered nonprofit that engages in “public-private partnerships” to support the FDA’s regulatory activities, as [described](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Conflicts-of-Interest-the-Food-and-Drug-Administration.pdf) by the [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-covid-care-alliance/). [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/) is a long-time client of GPG’s, as [reported](http://archive.today/2012.12.16-145418/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A3731-2004Sep7.html) by *The* *Washington Post* back in 2004\. OpenSecrets [reveals](https://www.opensecrets.org/federal-lobbying/firms/summary?cycle=2014&id=D000034089) that [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca/) and [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gavi-the-vaccine-alliance/) were also clients during Burns’ tenure at the firm. Several of GPG’s founders went on to work for the DNC and Facebook. Burns also worked as communications director at [Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-human-rights/), the eponymous nonprofit created in honor of RFK Jr.’s father. As seen in the articles Burns [features](https://www.linkedin.com/in/mburns87/details/experience/890331668/multiple-media-viewer/?profileId=ACoAAAF7QtUB6HFFsAcaAQhg%5FhsKtKmHQrAXzvI&treasuryMediaId=1519224623740) in his portfolio, he worked closely alongside RFK Jr.’s sister, Kerry Kennedy, who serves as the organization’s president. She was among the four members of RFK Jr.’s family who vocally opposed her brother’s presidential candidacy, and his choice to move on from the Democratic Party and challenge [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/). Burns’ [current gig](https://www.thirddegreestrategies.com/leadership) is as founder and chief strategist of Third Degree Strategies, a PR firm focused on crisis communications – something the Democratic Party will continue to need as election day grows closer. Without a doubt, this Democratic Party is a different beast than the one Kennedy grew up in. Americans are increasingly familiar with how the Democratic Party elites attack the party’s most principled members. The party gatekeepers refused to give Kennedy a lane, giving him no choice other than to run as an independent in order to stay true to his family’s principles of speaking truth to power. When corrupt forces are aligned against you, Mr. Burns, there’s no shame in forging a new path. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Canadian Human Rights Commission Discloses COVID-19 Complaint Records URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-human-rights-commission-discloses-records/ Last updated: 2025-01-07T22:47:57.000Z The [**Canadian Human Rights Commission**](https://whiteroseintelligence.com/Canadian-Human-Rights-Commission) (CHRC) has released an initial batch of documents that provide insight into how the agency processed complaints related to COVID-19. On January 24, 2024, we submitted a request to the CHRC under the *Access to Information Act*, seeking the following: *“Please provide all instructions, procedures, guidelines or memoranda of best practices related to the processing and/or consideration of mask-related complaints issued to or within the CHRC in 2020, 2021 and 2022.”* The CHRC disclosed some documents on February 20, 2024, and did not indicate that there were further records the agency withheld. The disclosure package is available in full at the end of this post, and on the [Internet Archive](https://archive.org/details/canadian-human-rights-commission-atip-request-a-2023-00030-at/mode/2up). However, Director General Natalie Dagenais noted in her letter that certain portions of the disclosed documents were redacted under section 23 of the [*Access to Information Act*](https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/a-1/FullText.html). Section 23 allows the “head of a government institution” to “refuse to disclose any record… that contains information that is subject to solicitor-client privilege or the professional secrecy of advocates and notaries or to litigation privilege.” Based on the unredacted portions, here are our main takeaways. ## **CHRC Is Pro-Mandates** Despite its ostensible role as an impartial arbiter in human rights disputes, the CHRC made clear that it did not object to mask and vaccine mandates in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. In what appears to be a draft Frequently Asked Questions page, the CHRC asserts that vaccination requirements do not “violate human rights principles” because “rights are not absolute.” The CHRC explains that “reasonable limits can be placed on our rights when it applies to public health and safety,” and “requiring that an individual be vaccinated to work or travel is not a discriminatory practice under the Canadian Human Rights Act” (CHRA). This is the case, according to the CHRC, “because they are intended (and are necessary) to protect public health and safety.” The CHRC asserts the same about masks. ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2024/12/https-3a-2f-2fsubstack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-2fpublic-2fimages-2fdf932f0d-348d-49ad-b0a8-85bb560b9c0b_1024x359-png.jpg) **Page 3 of the disclosure package* Of course, this doesn’t eliminate the requirement for employers and service providers to accommodate those unable to wear a mask/take a test/be vaccinated because of a protected characteristic, as required under the CHRA. ## **Fake Exemption Cards?** In the same draft FAQ, the CHRC warns about “fake exemption cards” claiming to exempt a user from mask requirements, some of which are fraudulently labelled as being issued by the CHRC. The CHRC asserts that “these cards are fake”—but the way the FAQ is worded results in ambiguity as to whether *all* mask exemption “cards” are fake, or just those claiming to be issued by the CHRC. ## **Mask Complaint Processing** The next set of documents in the disclosure package is a chain of heavily redacted emails. While nearly everything in the email bodies themselves is obscured, the subject line reads “Processing Mask Complaints”. The emails were exchanged between December 18-21, 2021\. Most notably, an email from CHRC lawyer Ceilidh Snider mentions a “CSC” meeting that took place on December 16, 2021\. While the acronym “CSC” is not explained in the email itself, it may refer to the [Correctional Service of Canada](https://www.canada.ca/en/correctional-service.html), an agency of the federal government responsible for federal prisons. ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2024/12/https-3a-2f-2fsubstack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-2fpublic-2fimages-2f4305bf06-33df-4f68-92fb-7de36def1254_1024x566-png.jpg) **Page 6 of the disclosure package* The participants in the email chain are as follows: - **Ceilidh Snider** – Legal Counsel[\[1\]](#fn1) - **Valerie Phillips** – General Counsel and Director General of Complaints Services Branch[\[2\]](#fn2) - **Marie-Josée Frenette** – Director, Mediation Services and Initial Review Division[\[3\]](#fn3) - **Stephanie Bolton** – Manager, Initial Review[\[4\]](#fn4) - **Jamie Masters** – Senior Advisor, Complaints Coordination and Equal Access Division[\[5\]](#fn5) - **Sheila Osborne-Brown** – Senior Legal Counsel[\[6\]](#fn6) - **Daphne Fedoruk** – Senior Legal Counsel[\[7\]](#fn7) ## Medical Note Request Template Also included in the document release was a “Draft Template Email Requesting Medical Note for Covid-19 Complaints” in both English and French. Dated January 28, 2022, the template requests “a note from your medical practitioner confirming that you have a disability that does not permit you to \[wear a mask\] for COVID-19,” stating that “the Commission cannot accept your complaint without the requested medical note.” ![8eb6c99d-9f1c-4538-80d0-858c18cc3ec1_1024x420.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/8eb6c99d-9f1c-4538-80d0-858c18cc3ec1_1024x420.webp) It also notes that a service provider (the “respondent”) “may not request this medical note in the provision of the service you requested”. Notably, the template ends by mentioning that a “mutually acceptable arrangement” could be made in place of such a note. A second draft of the template notes that “individuals must show that they have reasonable grounds for believing that they have been discriminated against based on a protected ground of discrimination.” It also adds vaccine and testing requirements to the list of possible complaints for which the template could be used. ## Fully-Redacted Draft Finally, the package contains a pair of pages that appear to contain a completely-redacted draft document of some kind. It is entirely unclear what the nature of this document was. ![6ca6790c-7b61-4b07-abe7-495593a410d3_1024x605.webp](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/6ca6790c-7b61-4b07-abe7-495593a410d3_1024x605.webp) ## Next Steps We will be filing a follow-up request for the following clarifications/additional disclosures: - Records related to the December 16, 2021 “CSC meeting”; - Records related to medical/doctor’s notes in processing COVID-19 related complaints; - The final draft of the currently-redacted document on page 9 of the package; - The contents of page 10, which currently says “Page 10 is not reviewed.” Read or download the full release package below. Don’t forget to [sign up for our newsletter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/#/portal/signup) to stay up-to-date on the progress of this and other freedom of information requests we make at White Rose Intelligence. --- 1. Canadian Human Rights Commission. (2024). *ATIP Request A-2023-00030 / AT* (p. 6). Internet Archive. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. Malischewski, C.-A. (2023, April 18). *Appearance before the Senate Committee of Indigenous Peoples (APPA) on the topic of a Canadian Human Rights Framework.* Canadian Human Rights Commission. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. *Marie-Josée Frenette.* GOC411\. Retrieved March 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. *Stephanie Bolton.* GOC411\. Retrieved March 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *Jamie Masters.* GOC411\. Retrieved March 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. *Sheila Osborne-Brown.* GOC411\. Retrieved March 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. *Daphne Fedoruk.* Preparing for Further Changes to the Canada Labour Code (March 16-17, 2021 · Workshop: March 15, 2021 · Virtual Conference); Infonex. Retrieved March 3, 2024, from [↩︎](#fnref7) [Canadian Human Rights Commission ATIP Request A-2023-00030 / ATFinal\_Letter\_A\_2023\_00030\_#3304388\_V2\_(redacted).pdf312 KBdownload-circle](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/01/Final%5FLetter%5FA%5F2023%5F00030%5F-3304388%5FV2%5F-redacted-.pdf "Download") ### Allan Seckel: A Brief Introduction to the Man Amalgamating BC’s Health Colleges URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/allan-seckel-a-brief-introduction-to-the-man-amalgamating-bcs-health-colleges/ Last updated: 2025-01-07T22:57:54.000Z A man named [Allan Seckel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/allan-seckel/) is amalgamating the medical regulatory colleges in British Columbia under a centralized body, but the [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-british-columbia/) is stonewalling the release of documents related to his appointment. Watch [Liam Sturgess](https://substack.com/@liamsturgess) as he presents to Physicians & Health Professionals of BC during their [February 8, 2024 meeting](https://rumble.com/v4dbser-bc-physicians-and-health-professionals-meeting-re-bill-36-hpoa-feb-8-2024.html) about the *Health Professions and Occupations Act* (HPOA) and its consequences on access to healthcare in the province. ## **Watch on your favourite platform** - [BitChute](https://www.bitchute.com/video/47Sg0gzOagyw/) - [Internet Archive](https://archive.org/details/allan-seckel-a-brief-introduction-to-the-man-amalgamating-bcs-health-colleges) - [Odysee](https://odysee.com/@WhiteRoseIntelligence:9/Allan-Seckel-A-Brief-Introduction-to-the-Man-Amalgamating-BCs-Health-Colleges:5) - [Rumble](https://rumble.com/v4efkee-allan-seckel-a-brief-introduction-to-the-man-amalgamating-bcs-health-colleg.html) - [YouTube](https://youtu.be/GaiWFsvFr0U) ### Who’s Behind PolitiFact? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-behind-politifact/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T05:52:13.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-politifact) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* In late December of last year, the infamous “fact-checking” service PolitiFact [announced](https://web.archive.org/web/20240124214852/https://www.poynter.org/fact-checking/2023/politifacts-2023-lie-of-the-year-robert-f-kennedy-jr-s-campaign-of-conspiracy-theories/) that it had chosen [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) to receive its “2023 Lie of the Year” award. But rather than select their favorite single alleged falsehood uttered by Kennedy, [PolitiFact](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/politifact/) points to what it broadly describes as his “campaign of conspiracy theories.” The article mentions numerous topics with which Kennedy has engaged, including vaccine safety and efficacy; autism; the role of psychiatric drugs in mass shootings; the suppression of off-label COVID-19 treatments in favor of an [experimental genetic vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/); the role of endocrine disruptors in gender dysphoria; the artificial origin of SARS-CoV-2; the role of the [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/) in the murder of his father and uncle; and the integrity of the 2004 presidential election. Kennedy’s positions on these issues are far from unfounded; his best-selling books, for example, [*The Real Anthony Fauci*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-real-anthony-fauci/)and *The Wuhan Cover-Up*, include more than 2,000 and 3,000 references, respectively, with *Vax-Unvax* and *A Letter to Liberals* adding over 1,000 more. But as [noted](https://honestmediaproject.substack.com/p/opinion-the-badge-of-honor-of-politifact) by [Kyle Hence](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kyle-hence/) in an op-ed for [*Honest Media*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/honest-media-project/), PolitiFact “failed to directly review or rebut even a single well-sourced claim in Mr. Kennedy’s library of self-authored books.” Despite appearances, not a single fact was truly checked. \[Note: *Honest Media* and *The Kennedy Beacon* are funded by [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-values-2024/), the super PAC supporting RFK Jr. for president.\] Instead of serving as a fact-based criticism of Kennedy and his positions, the grandiose award announcement instead serves as a thinly veiled hit piece, through which PolitiFact’s political and financial conflicts of interest have perhaps never been more apparent. ### Poynter Institute and Funding PolitiFact is a project of the [Poynter Institute for Media Studies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/poynter-institute/), a nonprofit organization based in St. Petersburg, Florida. It’s not the only such project under Poynter’s purview; the institute also [houses](http://archive.today/2022.02.07-105525/https://www.poynter.org/major-funders/) the [International Fact-Checking Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-fact-checking-network/) (IFCN) and MediaWise, each with a slightly different scope of contribution to the dark art of “fact-checking.” While PolitiFact receives “administrative support” from Poynter, it is [otherwise sustained](https://www.politifact.com/who-pays-for-politifact/) by advertising revenue and “compensation for selling its content to media publishers and companies.” Its largest funders in 2022 were Facebook and TikTok – the latter of which is frequently described by US federal law enforcement agencies as being a tool of propaganda for the Chinese government, as [summarized](https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2023/mar/16/the-tiktok-wars-why-the-us-and-china-are-feuding-over-the-app) by *The Guardian*. Facebook’s track record is no better, with an established history of [psychological manipulation](https://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2014/06/28/facebook-manipulated-689003-users-emotions-for-science/?sh=fc6bbb8197c5) and [espionage](https://nypost.com/2022/09/14/facebook-spied-on-private-messages-of-americans-who-questioned-2020-election/) of its users. In recent years, PolitiFact has received significant funding from Craigslist founder Craig Newmark through Craig Newmark Philanthropies, Craigconnects, and the Craigslist Charitable Fund; YouTube and its parent, Google; the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/); the Ford Foundation; Microsoft; and the Knight Foundation. These are familiar names in the world of philanthrocapitalism which frequently fund the defense of corporate interests under the guise of combating “misinformation.” ### Rebranding Propaganda PolitiFact was [founded](https://www.politifact.com/staff/bill-adair/) by Bill Adair in 2007 as a partnership between the *St. Petersburg Times* (renamed to the *Tampa Bay Times* in 2012*)* and *Congressional Quarterly*, both subsidiaries of the Poynter Institute. PolitiFact’s original mandate was to “help voters separate fact from falsehood” during the forthcoming 2008 presidential election, according to an [early archive](https://web.archive.org/web/20070921172603/http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/about/) of its website. As of 2010, the site [claimed](https://web.archive.org/web/20100815184905/http://www.politifact.com/) to “fact-check statements by members of Congress, the White House, lobbyists and interest groups,” while providing each statement a rating on its “Truth-O-Meter.” The key premise underlying an independent fact-checking service is its ability to analyze information and parse out facts from political fiction. PolitiFact’s independence, however, has frequently been called into question based on its apparent partisan behavior. In June 2021, AllSides, a website that analyzes news sources for political bias, [rated](https://www.allsides.com/news-source/politifact) PolitiFact as “Lean Left.” AllSides explained that “often, fact check outlets will interpret information for the reader, drawing a conclusion rather than just giving the facts and allowing the reader to decide the meaning for themselves.” In the case of PolitiFact, AllSides found that the service has frequently reinterpreted statements from Democrat politicians like [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) and Kamala Harris in order to make them appear more favorable; Republican politicians, on the other hand, have often been misrepresented in a negative light. This apparent bias toward institutional liberal politics isn’t new, and can be easily attributed to the influence of its owner, the Poynter Institute. The latter’s namesake, Nelson Poynter, worked during World War II for the Foreign Information Service (FIS), [described](https://text-message.blogs.archives.gov/2021/08/24/the-creation-of-the-office-of-strategic-services-oss/#%5Fftn13) by senior National Archives archivist Greg Bradsher as “a press, radio, motion picture, and general propaganda organization.” William “Wild Bill” Donovan, founder of the FIS, soon became founding director of the Office of Strategic Services, the predecessor of the Central Intelligence Agency. [According](https://web.archive.org/web/20160804201413/http://mediaschool.indiana.edu/ijhf/nelson-poynter) to the Indiana Journalism Hall of Fame, Poynter participated in the creation of Voice of America, for which he [coined](https://www.coldwarradiomuseum.com/quote-we-must-sell-the-religion-of-democracy-first-unofficial-voice-of-america-mission-statement-by-nelson-poynter-office-of-the-coordinator-of-information/) the first unofficial mission statement: to “sell the religion of democracy.” [According to](https://archive.org/details/trustownershipfu0000elli/page/148/mode/2up?q=Poynter) Gavin Ellis in his 2014 book, *Trust Ownership and the Future of News: Media Moguls and White Knights*, Poynter was a distinctly liberal journalist as publisher of the *St. Petersburg Times*. He “supported Democrat presidential candidates” in Florida, and his “leftist” stance “led to accusations that he was a member of a communist front.” For better or worse, Poynter “often took editorial stands that were unpopular with conservative elements.” He established the Poynter Fund in 1953 to provide scholarships in journalism, kicking off a new era of training journalists in his particular brand of liberal journalism. In 1972, the fund [gave](https://web.archive.org/web/20160804201413/http://mediaschool.indiana.edu/ijhf/nelson-poynter) $500,000 to Indiana University “for a project aimed at bridging the credibility gap between the citizenry and the institutions of American democracy on all levels”—strikingly similar in premise to the “fact-checkers” that would later form under his roof. Poynter then founded the Modern Media Institute in 1975, renaming it the Poynter Institute in 1984\. From its inception to today, the institute’s funders have reflected these same pro-liberal, anti-conservative worldviews. Poynter’s “Major Funders” page [discloses](https://www.poynter.org/major-funders/) “significant funding” from some of the country’s richest and most influential families. The list includes oil tycoon Charles Koch through his foundation and institute, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Craig Newmark Philanthropies, the Knight Foundation, the Omidyar Network, and George Soros’s Open Society Foundations. It also reveals funding from corporations including Google, [Meta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meta-platforms/), TikTok, Microsoft, and WhatsApp, along with *The Washington Post*, *NPR*, *NBC News*, and *Newsweek*. Notably, Poynter is paid by multiple US government agencies, including the [United States Agency for Global Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-agency-for-global-media/)’s Voice of America and the National Endowment for Democracy (NED). As [explained](https://www.propublica.org/article/the-national-endowment-for-democracy-responds-to-our-burma-nuclear-story) in 2010 by *ProPublica* editor Paul E. Steiger, NED has frequently been accused of carrying out covert operations on behalf of the CIA. ### Bill Adair’s Future of Information PolitiFact’s founder, Bill Adair, worked for over 20 years at the *St. Petersburg Times*, becoming its Washington bureau chief in 2004\. He later became the director of the DeWitt Wallace Center for Media and Democracy at Duke University and taught numerous classes at Duke’s Sanford School of Public Policy, [according](https://web.archive.org/web/20151019072019/http://sanford.duke.edu/people/faculty/adair-bill) to his staff biography. After founding PolitiFact in 2007, he continued to [contribute](https://www.politifact.com/staff/bill-adair/) as an editor until 2013. Adair has done his own innovating in the field of fact-checking, leading programs like the Duke University Reporters’ Lab and its [North Carolina Fact-Checking Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/north-carolina-fact-checking-project/). Like Poynter, his political ideology is a clear motivator behind his work, [funded](https://reporterslab.org/about-the-lab/) by corporate liberal interests such as Democratic super-donor Craig Newmark, Facebook, Google, and eBay founder Pierre Omidyar’s Democracy Fund, to name a few. Once again, the “nonpartisan” nature of these fact-checking initiatives is severely called into question by the nature of their backers. In an article published in December 2023, Adair [advocated](https://www.niemanlab.org/2023/12/fact-checking-needs-a-reboot/) for fact-checkers to “be more assertive in getting truthful information to the audience that needs it.” He suggests they accomplish this by getting “tech companies and social media platforms to expand the use of fact-checking data to suppress misinformation,” such as Google’s practice of pushing approved fact-check articles to the top of search results for controversial topics. He goes so far as to offer his own proprietary systems for “fact-checks of videos and images,” which “can be used more widely to suppress inaccurate content.” As Adair cautions, 2024 will be a year when fact-checkers are challenged more than ever before. So, too, are Americans challenged to reclaim ownership over their own thoughts, opinions, and expression. Despite claims that PolitiFact and similar fact-checking services are unbiased and champions of truth, their purpose is arguably more like a blunt instrument in information warfare. As is on full display with PolitiFact’s 2023 Lie of the Year Award, these outlets are increasingly used to libel and smear the ideological opponents of their funders in service of a preferred political narrative – at the expense of a healthy and robust information ecosystem. **Liam Sturgess** is an investigative reporter for *The Kennedy Beacon*. He is also a writer for the Canadian Covid Care Alliance and founder of Sturgess Prime Productions. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/)*.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### BREAKING: Legislation Introduced to Rehire Unvaccinated New York City Employees URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/breaking-legislation-introduced-to-rehire-unvaccinated-new-york-city-employees/ Last updated: 2025-01-22T02:03:04.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/breaking-legislation-introduced-to) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* Members of New York City Council are set to introduce legislation to rehire employees who were fired for non-compliance with the city’s [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) mandate. According to a press release provided to *The Kennedy Beacon*, the Common Sense Caucus will announce the resolution February 8, 2024 at 12:30PM EST during a press conference on the steps of New York City Hall. Caucus members will be joined by employees affected by the city’s COVID-19 vaccination requirement, as well as representatives from activist organizations [Teachers for Choice](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/teachers-for-choice/) and Bravest for Choice. “Years after the onset of the COVID pandemic, many individuals who refused to comply with mandates remain jobless,” [writes](https://teachersforchoice.substack.com/p/unvaccinated-workers-demand-change) [Michael Kane](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/michael-kane/) of Teachers for Choice, who was fired for declining a COVID-19 vaccine. “In New York and cities across the country, teachers, firefighters, cops, nurses and others have sought legal action for these policies which resulted in loss of their careers. Now they are seeking legislative change.” COVID-19 vaccine mandates were first introduced for New York City employees in the fall of 2021\. As [reported](http://archive.today/2021.08.24-213641/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/23/nyregion/nyc-schools-vaccine-mandate.html) by the [*New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/), teachers and Department of Education employees were subject to mandatory vaccination as of September 27, 2021, along with firefighters and police in November 2021\. Mayor Eric Adams [rescinded](https://www.police1.com/coronavirus-covid-19/articles/nyc-mayor-ends-covid-vaccine-mandate-for-municipal-workers-including-nypd-cops-dKM4Xui0Vyq4Sgyy/#:~:text=NYC%20mayor%20ends%20COVID%20vaccine%20mandate%20for%20municipal%20workers%2C%20including%20NYPD%20cops) the policy effective February 8, 2023. Despite this, many municipal employees have not been allowed back to work, and remain in limbo while three federal lawsuits (*Kane v. de Blasio*, *Keil v. City of New York*, and *New Yorkers for Religious Liberty (NYFRL) v. City of New York.*) make their way through the 2nd Circuit Court of Appeals. “Thanks to our friends in the Common Sense Caucus we will rally on this solemn anniversary calling for legislation supported by lawmakers in City Hall and in Albany to bring back unvaccinated workers with backpay and seniority!” Further details about the press conference and rally can be found in the [press release](https://teachersforchoice.substack.com/p/let-us-work-press-release-from-common), reproduced in full by Teachers for Choice. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### What Is “REAL ID”? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/what-is-real-id/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T01:52:19.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/what-is-real-id) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* Following an unprecedented series of revelations about the collusion of Big Tech and government agencies in monitoring and censoring Americans, the issue of digital privacy and autonomy is high on the priority list for 2024 voters. As recently highlighted by independent presidential candidate [Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/), even our cars have become tools of surveillance and data collection, placing unprecedented control over our most sensitive personal information in the hands of a few. > Every brand of automobile fails Mozilla’s privacy test. By buying a new car, you “consent” to having data on your location, driving habits, medical information, conversations, even your sex life collected, shared, or sold. > > — Robert F. Kennedy Jr (@RobertKennedyJr) [January 11, 2024](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1745586784786849924?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) At the same time, however, the issues of border security and election integrity are increasingly top of mind for voters – particularly those in border states such as California, Arizona, and Texas. This amalgam of issues has led to numerous proposed solutions, such as RFK Jr.’s plan to make federal passport cards available *for free* to every American who wants one. As we [previously covered](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/the-genius-of-kennedys-passport-plan) in *The Kennedy Beacon*, these passport cards would serve as suitable identification for domestic air travel and voting, as well as help mitigate aspects of illegal immigration across the border. Most importantly, his proposal does not call for such IDs to be mandatory – rather, to serve as the best choice out of the available options for the president of the United States. However, one issue that remains unresolved is how easily accessible ID cards reconcile with ever-increasing concerns of data privacy, and the threat of intrusive programs along the lines of “vaccine passports.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F297246df-d9c5-42a5-97f3-b19df7ad60e9_1600x663.png) In the days following Christmas, residents of Washington state were notified that new ID laws would soon be going into effect. As of May 7, 2025, the paper notice read, air travelers will be required to present identification that is “[REAL ID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/real-id/)” compatible. “Get ready or get left behind!” What is “REAL ID,” and why is the Washington State Department of Licensing warning residents to get one with such urgency? ## REAL ID Act of 2005 Following the attacks of September 11, 2001, the U.S. Congress passed the *REAL ID Act* *of 2005*. This was based on the recommendation of the 9/11 Commission, which argued that the alleged terrorist hijackers were able to bypass existing security measures by forging identification documents. To resolve this, the Commission [recommended](https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-911REPORT/pdf/GPO-911REPORT.pdf) in its report that the federal government “set standards for the issuance of birth certificates and sources of identification, such as drivers licenses.” While this sounds like a commonsense idea in theory, its implementation is another matter. As [explained](https://www.democracynow.org/2005/4/29/real%5Fid%5Fact%5Fattached%5Fto%5Fmust) by *Democracy Now!* in an article published just days prior to the 2005 passage of the REAL ID Act, the bill was sent to the Senate by the House of Representatives “as part of a ‘must-pass’ appropriations measure for troops in Iraq and tsunami relief.” The bill was quickly passed by Congress without either chamber having held “hearings or thorough discussions on the measure.” Two years later, Senator Patrick Leahy, a Democrat, issued a statement [describing](https://web.archive.org/web/20070531002133/http://judiciary.senate.gov/member%5Fstatement.cfm?id=2746&wit%5Fid=2629) REAL ID as “an issue of great concern to many States, and to Americans who value their privacy in the face of the [Federal government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-federal-government/)’s expanding role in their daily lives.” The legislation was established before anybody understood what exactly it meant, leaving the public and government officials alike with far more questions than answers. ### Long List of Concerns While the ambiguous new regulations were originally scheduled to take effect in 2008, the program has been met with heavy resistance from “hundreds of civil liberties groups, immigrant support groups and government associations,” as *WIRED* [reported](https://www.wired.com/2005/05/no-real-debate-for-real-id/) at the time. Some liberal activists focused on the implications for immigrants and asylum seekers, whose prospects of safely remaining in the United States would be significantly diminished once the bill comes into effect. For state agencies, the concerns stemmed from the inevitable bureaucratic burden on their local offices, as well as the millions of dollars estimated to be required to implement the new policies. But for the individual American, the greatest risk was always to privacy. In order to be REAL ID compliant, states would be required to issue driver’s licenses and ID cards capable of storing machine readable data. At the time the bill was passed, it didn’t specify what technology would be used in order to meet this requirement – or which data states would be required to collect and store on the ID card. Regardless, the idea was for the data on these cards to be checked against a federal database anytime somebody checked into a flight or engaged with the federal government (such as accessing social security benefits, or entering certain federally controlled facilities). ### Deadlines and Delays As a result of the many concerns raised, the implementation of the REAL ID Act has repeatedly been delayed, accompanied by further warnings of a deadline that never passes. In the meantime, the [Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-homeland-security/) has continued to prepare for the Act’s eventual enforcement. This has provided time for both technological advancement and administrative capacity to develop, inching REAL ID closer to reality behind the scenes. In a September 2020 study published in *Publius: The Journal of Federalism*, Wingate University’s Magdalena Krajewska [explains](https://academic.oup.com/publius/article/50/3/398/5831550) how DHS officials fostered direct working relationships with local offices of the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), through which the agency progressively assuaged the bureaucratic and financial concerns of the staff across the country who will be responsible for the bulk of the work. “Instead of focusing on state governors and legislatures that were often critical of REAL ID,” she writes, “the REAL ID Program Office focused on working directly with state Department of Motor Vehicles (DMVs) to implement the REAL ID standards.” Indeed, the technology available in 2024 far exceeds what was around in 2005, and much of the transition to REAL ID compliant ID cards has already taken place. A glance at the samples [provided](https://www.tn.gov/tnrealid/what-is-real-id.html) on the website of the Tennessee Department of Safety & Homeland Security shows two virtually identical cards, one bearing a gold star and one without – a minute difference for something so consequential. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46724c5b-1dd9-4508-8225-a1a3ae9ad144_1360x690.png) The same can be said for the Washington state website. In addition to the paper flier campaign, the Washington State Department of Licensing [hosts](https://realidwa.com/ready/) a website called ID2025, which offers an interactive tool to determine if residents already have compliant ID, or need to apply for a new one. For example, anybody who has a passport card is “good to go,” as per the tool. Those who only hold a regular driver’s license, however, are required to upgrade to the so-called “enhanced” license. As [described](https://www.dol.wa.gov/driver-licenses-and-permits/enhanced-driver-license-edl/guide-enhanced-driver-licenses-edl) on the Department of Licensing website, “enhanced” licenses are equipped with a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag, ostensibly intended to “speed \[up\] identification checks at border crossings.” This means that the card sends and receives information based on proximity. According to a document [published](https://www.dol.wa.gov/sites/default/files/2022-11/520434.pdf) by the State’s Department of Licensing in November 2022, RFID tags are required by the federal government under the REAL ID Act. Alarmingly, the Department of Homeland Security [confirms](https://www.dhs.gov/enhanced-drivers-licenses-what-are-they) that the RFID chip embedded in enhanced driver’s licenses “will signal a secure system to pull up your biographic and biometric data for the CBP \[Customs and Border Patrol\] officer as you approach the border inspection booth.” In a report [published](https://web.archive.org/web/20240112204033/https://www.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/publications/DPIAC%20Recommendations%20Paper%202006-02.pdf) by DHS in December 2006 (after the REAL ID Act had already passed through Congress), the use of RFID chips in ID cards is described as having notable risks, including in the context of their intended use at border crossings. In addition to being susceptible to unauthorized access of the data held on the card, DHS notes a “concern that the information produced by an RFID‐enabled credential system for a stated purpose might be reused or leveraged for a second purpose without the knowledge or consent of those persons whose information was collected for the original purpose.” But most importantly, the DHS report acknowledges the downside of the “selection of RFID‐enabled systems for an application if other existing and potentially less privacy‐impacting alternatives can achieve the same benefit.” In an era where governments and corporations around the world are aggressively pushing for the mass rollout of digital ID systems with wide-reaching privacy and human rights implications, it is worth examining whether these high-tech measures are actually intended to bolster the security of the American people. As [noted](https://www.aclu.org/news/privacy-technology/tsa-shouldnt-force-a-bad-digital-id-system-on-america) by ACLU senior policy analyst Jay Stanley, the REAL ID system “is threatening to prematurely lock in a harmful digital identity system that allows ID card issuers to track where people show their ID, fails to include a number of important privacy protections, and fails to ensure that the system is free from the control of particular private corporations.” There seems to be no gain and all risk with this level of technological immersion, offering no reasonable prospect of combating identity fraud while removing any semblance of free movement left within America. Americans are now faced with the difficult task of choosing whether to accept the new status quo, or to seek reform of the REAL ID Act in order to best accomplish the goals for which it was ostensibly conceived. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who’s Behind 'Mother Jones'? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-behind-mother-jones/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T02:39:26.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-mother-jones) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* Late last year, the [Honest Media project](https://honestmediaproject.substack.com/), our sister publication also funded by [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-values-2024/), published an article titled “[Reporter Kiera Butler is a Disinfo Dupe](https://honestmediaproject.substack.com/p/reporter-kiera-butler-is-a-disinfo).” Butler is a reporter for [*Mother Jones*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mother-jones/)magazine whose areas of focus include former president Donald Trump, “Russian disinformation,” and “anti-vaxxers,” infamously [describing](https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2020/05/anti-vaxxers-have-a-dangerous-theory-called-natural-immunity-now-its-going-mainstream/) natural immunity to COVID-19 as a “conspiracy theory.” As highlighted by Honest Media, Butler’s articles are frequently composed of a “mix of truth, lies, and spin” – a pattern that has extended to her [coverage](https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2023/07/rfk-jr-ab-2098-california-misinformation-doctors/) of independent presidential candidate, [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) *Mother Jones* has yet to respond to requests to issue corrections to the false statements identified by Honest Media. As we have frequently discovered through our investigations at *The Kennedy Beacon*, today’s ostensibly “liberal” and “independent” media is far too often captured by corporate and political interests – the very interests *Mother Jones* claims to push back against. For this reason, we decided to look into the history of *Mother Jones* and explore who may be influencing its agenda. ### Background *Mother Jones* magazine was [named after](https://www.motherjones.com/about/history/) "Mother" Mary Harris Jones (1837-1930), [described](https://web.archive.org/web/20110812031336/http://www.lkwdpl.org/wihohio/jone-mar.htm) by Women in History as a union activist and legendary advocate for workers rights. She was jailed multiple times for her efforts. Following in her example, a group of liberal activist journalists gathered in early 1974 to begin planning *Mother Jones* magazine, as [recounted](https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2001/05/first-25-years/) in a retrospective article by Adam Hochschild. A non-profit organization called the [Foundation for National Progress](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/foundation-for-national-progress/) was [incorporated](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fca/0731952) in March 1975 to act as the magazine’s publisher and fundraising arm. The first issue of *Mother Jones* was [published](https://books.google.ca/books?id=O-cDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT3&redir%5Fesc=y#v=onepage&q=1976&f=false) in 1976\. Hochschild described the early days defined by “the afterglow of the 1960s,” which saw the magazine champion important issues of women’s rights, racial equality, and the anti-war movement. ### Current Controversies In recent years, however, the magazine has come under fire from liberals who feel it has failed to live up to its namesake. In her article for *Paste Magazine* following the 2016 presidential election, investigative reporter Naomi LaChance [criticized](https://www.pastemagazine.com/media/mother-jones/the-legacy-of-mother-jones-is-haunting-mother-jone) *Mother Jones* for its rejection of Bernie Sanders’ candidacy, arguing that “its namesake was, in fact, his ideological forerunner.” She quoted a former *Mother Jones* reader who described the magazine as “sort of the worst example of a lot of neoliberal media posing under the kind of classic leftist flag.” *Mother Jones* has leveled numerous personal and political attacks against RFK Jr., including a [long hit piece](https://link.motherjones.com/public/32088583) by its Washington, D.C. bureau chief, David Corn. Published on July 15, 2023 (while Kennedy was seeking the Democratic Party nomination), the article included dozens of false claims and misrepresentations about the candidate, whom he described as a “political virus” at risk of spreading among Democratic voters. Corn characterizes Kennedy’s positions on the Russia-Ukraine conflict, vaccine safety, his uncle’s assassination, and the potential health risks of 5G telecommunications technology as “dangerous nonsense,” lumping him together with Donald Trump, [Alex Jones](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alex-jones/) and Tucker Carlson (whom he described as “egomaniacal bullshitters who propagate disinformation for profit and personal gain”). “Robert Kennedy Jr. is a threat to America,” Corn concludes, “because he relentlessly and ruthlessly purveys conspiracism and irrationality.” Rather than engaging with Kennedy’s positions, Corn suggests that “\[a\]ny coverage of Kennedy that does not focus on this \[conspiracism and irrationality\] aids the destructive forces of distortion and disinformation.” ![David Corn](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F254e885b-2e8a-4056-b5de-96aaebe97a0d_320x240.jpeg "David Corn") [Cardsplayer4life English Wikipedia.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:David%5FCorn.jpg), [CC BY-SA 3.0](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/), via Wikimedia Commons Corn is no stranger to controversy. In November 2017, *Politico* [reported](https://www.politico.com/story/2017/11/02/david-corn-mother-jones-workplace-behavior-probe-244482) that *Mother Jones* executives had investigated reports of “inappropriate workplace behavior” by Corn towards multiple female staff members as far back as 2014\. *Mother Jones’* CEO and Editor-in-Chief both confirmed that they had conducted an investigation, and had “warn\[ed\] him about touching female staffers and insensitive descriptions of sexual violence.” FOX News took a more aggressive stance in its coverage, [reporting](https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/mother-jones-journalist-david-corn-joked-about-rape-gave-unwelcome-shoulder-rubs-emails) that *Mother Jones* was reopening its investigation after new emails had surfaced documenting allegations of sexual assault. Prior to the accusations, Corn was already an established talking head for the institutional media. As [described](https://www.brownalumnimagazine.com/articles/2013-04-25/you-dont-have-to-trust-me) by his alma mater, Brown University, Corn began his career with an internship at *The Nation* magazine, where he then took a job as an editorial assistant. He later became *The Nation*’s Washington editor [where he remained](https://www.thenation.com/authors/david-corn/) until he joined *Mother Jones* in 2007\. On more than one occasion, Corn has been found to be playing defense for the establishment against its skeptics. In 1994, he published a book titled *Blond Ghost: Ted Shackley and the CIA's Crusades,* a biography of former [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/) official Theodore Shackley. Reviewing the book for [*The* *New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/), Joseph Finder [argued](https://web.archive.org/web/20240101000856/https://www.nytimes.com/1994/10/23/books/the-spy-in-the-gray-flannel-suit.html) that Corn had “blame\[d\] Mr. Shackley for an enormous number of the C.I.A.'s failures over the past several decades,” offloading culpability from the agency to Shackley and his “rampant ambition.” While Shackley was undoubtedly worthy of intense criticism for his role in the CIA’s range of controversial activities during his tenure, Finder warned that Corn’s heavy focus on Shackley “seriously distorts the recent history of American intelligence.” Similarly, Corn was [criticized](https://www.globalresearch.ca/left-leaning-despisers-9-11-truth-movement-do-you-really-believe-miracles/20039) in an open letter by David Ray Griffin, founder of the Center for Progress Studies, for demonizing his fellow liberals who challenged any aspect of the government-sanctioned narrative surrounding the September 11, 2001 terror attacks. In an article condemning CNN host and environmental activist Van Jones for signing a “9/11 Truth” petition, Corn [described](https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2009/09/van-jones-and-911-conspiracy-theory-poison/) skepticism around the event as an “unsound idea” that “would infect the left and other quarters.” Notably, Corn has repeatedly used the term “infect” to describe ideas with which he disagrees. In January 2023, he [published](https://link.motherjones.com/public/30279163) an op-ed on so-called “Trump Derangement Syndrome,” in which he described supporters of the former president as “eager to infect others with their psychosis.” Prior to that, in an October 2020 *Mother Jones* piece, he [accused](https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2020/10/trumps-former-national-security-adviser-accused-him-of-treasonous-conduct-and-no-one-cared/) Russian President Vladimir Putin of “plotting to infect and undermine the 2020 presidential election.” ### Funding and Supporters At the bottom of various online *Mother Jones* articles is a note explaining that the magazine adopted a non-profit model “because we knew corporations and billionaires wouldn't fund the type of hard-hitting journalism we set out to do.” While that may have been true at the outset, it certainly is not today. The MacArthur Foundation – built on the wealth of the MacArthur banking family, [identified](https://centers.fuqua.duke.edu/case/2017/05/10/case-chat-debra-schwartz-managing-director-macarthur-foundation/) by Duke University as “one of the largest private foundations in the United States” – has [provided](https://www.macfound.org/grantee/foundation-for-national-progress-12627/) just shy of $3 million to *Mother Jones*, with the largest grants made between 2014 and 2023\. Liberal mega donor George Soros had donated over $1 million to the organization as of 2008 through his Open Society Foundations, [according](https://web.archive.org/web/20130414020059/http://cnsnews.com/blog/mike-ciandella/11-million-soros-money-tied-magazine-released-mcconnell-tape) to a review of its financial statements published by Mike Ciandella in 2013\. The Ford Foundation has [provided](https://www.fordfoundation.org/work/our-grants/awarded-grants/grants-database/?search=Mother+Jones) just shy of $1 million in grants to *Mother Jones* from 2016-2021\. Without a doubt, most Americans would qualify these donors as “corporate billionaires.” But it’s not just big money funding *Mother Jones*. As [reported](https://web.archive.org/web/20180620210639/https://www.insidephilanthropy.com/home/2018/6/20/heres-how-magazines-like-harpers-and-mother-jones-stay-afloat) in *Inside Philanthropy*, the magazine has successfully “cultivated a substantial base of small donors.” Notably, a substantial portion of this base appeared following the surprise election of Donald Trump as president in 2016\. In a March 2017 article for the *San Francisco Chronicle*, the editorial staff at *Mother Jones* [was quoted](https://www.sfchronicle.com/business/article/Mother-Jones-magazine-sees-a-surge-in-reader-10979054.php) as hoping that “much more is to come” on the Trump front, after “the magazine saw a 160 percent increase” in small donations and “tripled revenue” from recurring donors. In short, *Mother Jones* profited handsomely from its enthusiastic coverage of the former president, motivated by what the magazine’s editor-in-chief Clara Jeffery described as a “reward” for its “probative, investigative journalism.” One such reward came from big tech executive Rob Glaser, whose foundation [provided](https://www.geekwire.com/2017/realnetworks-ceo-rob-glaser-commits-250k-mother-jones-project-investigate-trump-russia-connection/) *Mother Jones* a $250,000 grant to investigate alleged links between Trump and Russia (after the magazine [launched](https://www.motherjones.com/media/2017/05/facts-trump-russia/) a $500,000 crowdfunding campaign to fund its efforts in May 2017). Given the fact that much of the narrative underlying *Mother Jones*’ “[Trump-Russia Investigation](https://www.motherjones.com/topics/russia-investigation/)” was written [based on](https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-donald-trump-presidential-elections-campaign-2016-41116202428688e1088829852505e144) “speculation portrayed as fact,” discerning readers might wonder if the financial incentive outweighed the magazine’s interest in journalistic integrity. Of course, organizations need funding to survive, and *Mother Jones* shouldn’t be faulted simply for attracting the support of high-powered donors and politically-charged readers. To help maintain the independence of this non-profit venture, one might expect that the fundraising and editorial operations would be kept separate. In the case of the Foundation for National Progress and *Mother Jones*, however, it doesn’t appear any walls exist whatsoever. Comparing *Mother Jones*’ [staff](https://www.motherjones.com/about/staff/) and [board of directors](https://www.motherjones.com/about/board-directors/) pages to the Foundation for National Progress’ [records](https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fca/0731952) on OpenCorporates reveals that its executive leadership hold the same positions at both organizations. Further linking the business and editorial sides is the fact that Monika Bauerlein, the organizations’ CEO, previously served for nine years as co-editor of the magazine. Similarly, Secretary Sara Frankel originally worked as a fellow with the magazine. Looking ahead to the 2024 presidential election, Craigslist founder Craig Newmark joined several other concerned philanthropists in providing nearly $1 million in “dedicated funding” for *Mother Jones’* “ambitious democracy reporting,” which the magazine [claims](https://www.motherjones.com/press-releases/mother-jones-bolsters-its-democracy-coverage-with-nearly-1-million-in-grants/) will allow it to “continue pursuing investigative reporting on voter suppression, disinformation, extremism, and political corruption.” Newmark is also a primary benefactor for the [Poynter Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/poynter-institute/), which recently [gave](https://www.poynter.org/fact-checking/2023/politifacts-2023-lie-of-the-year-robert-f-kennedy-jr-s-campaign-of-conspiracy-theories/) Robert F. Kennedy Jr. its “Lie of the Year” award for his alleged “campaign of conspiracy theories.” Rather than hold true to the populist values of its namesake, or the anti-corporate charter with which it started, *Mother Jones* appears to have long since succumbed to the influence of its funders. While journalistic activism has an important role to play in modern discourse, one would not be faulted for placing *Mother Jones* alongside the [*Associated Press*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/associated-press/) as a well-funded, agenda-driven machine masquerading as a virtuous non-profit initiative. **Liam Sturgess** is an investigative reporter for *The Kennedy Beacon*. He is also a writer for the Canadian Covid Care Alliance and founder of Sturgess Prime Productions. He was the founding co-host and producer of the Rounding the Earth podcast, and publishes a Substack series called [*Microjourneys*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/s/microjourneys). ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who’s Behind the Associated Press? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-behind-the-associated-press/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T02:06:31.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-the-associated-press) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* **Note:** *This is the third in a* [*series of articles*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/t/ap-series) *The Kennedy Beacon published on three consecutive days. Together, they examine how, nine days after* [*Robert F. Kennedy Jr.*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) *announced his intention to run for president as an independent, the once-reputable Associated Press (AP) constructed a hit piece against the candidate that has all the hallmarks of Big Pharma dictating the method and line of attack. Our first article examined the claims of the hit piece; the second investigated Big Pharma’s fingerprints on the original story; and the third, below, reveals the financial/political conflicts of the authors, the AP’s leadership, and the organization as a whole.* [Since When Does the Associated Press (AP) Produce Hit Pieces? (Part 1 of 3)By Nikos Biggs-Chiropolos, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fe96699ee-664e-4d73-8641-f5302bf96df1-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-15.png)The Kennedy BeaconNikos Biggs-Chiropolos![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F1f05ff8b-16bb-4907-a19c-8a1ada727812_2400x1296.png)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/since-when-does-the-ap-produce-hit) [Is Big Pharma Anesthetizing the Associated Press? (Part 2 of 3)By Adam Garrie, The Kennedy Beacon![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fe96699ee-664e-4d73-8641-f5302bf96df1-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-14.png)The Kennedy BeaconAdam Garrie![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2F626ae612-b638-4096-9516-64fdb9124393_1280x720.webp)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/is-big-pharma-anesthetizing-the-associated) --- [](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/is-big-pharma-anesthetizing-the-associated)Over the course of several articles, *The Kennedy Beacon* has shone a spotlight on the [Associated Press](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/associated-press/) (AP) following its October 18 hit piece on independent presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr. [titled](https://apnews.com/article/rfk-kennedy-election-vaccines-2ccde2df146f57b5e8c26e8494f0a16a) “RFK Jr. spent years stoking fear and mistrust of vaccines. These people were hurt by his work.” By now, readers will be familiar with the questionable journalistic practices underlying the piece and well versed in the financial stranglehold the pharmaceutical industry has on the mainstream media as a whole. The AP has demonstrated that it is no exception to this rule, despite its ostensible role as an independent, nonprofit news organization. But organizations are not corrupted solely on the basis of their corporate structure. Behind every action are people with their own interests, coming together in a team to move their agenda forward, for better or worse. To complete our deep dive into the AP, we must get to know the people behind the curtain. Let’s start with the article’s authors. Michelle R. Smith has worked for the AP for 23 years, [according to](https://www.linkedin.com/in/michellersmith/) her LinkedIn profile, starting as a TV editor and working her way up to her current job as an investigative correspondent. Much of her recent work [has been focused](https://apnews.com/author/michelle-r-smith) on RFK Jr., former national security advisor Michael Flynn, terrorism, and, most prolifically, COVID-19\. She participated in the production of *Underfunded and Under Threat*, a joint investigative series of the AP and Kaiser Health News which covered the national pandemic response. Rather than highlight a full range of perspectives, the series entrenched itself in its [defense of institutional positions](https://apnews.com/article/co-state-wire-only-on-ap-health-nc-state-wire-virus-outbreak-8839ed5e94eea718304820218919738e), reinforcing fundamental falsehoods about the nature of the public health threat and the supposed benefits of pandemic policies such as [lockdowns](https://apnews.com/article/pandemics-public-health-michael-brown-kansas-coronavirus-pandemic-5aa548a2e5b46f38fb1b884554acf590) and [vaccine mandates](https://apnews.com/article/health-education-coronavirus-pandemic-only-on-ap-ca10e95511b4940375c037e871f939cd). ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd624a501-4d4a-4f37-977c-138dc8952242_1280x720.jpeg) **Queven, via* [**Pixabay*](https://pixabay.com/photos/park-closed-barricade-pandemic-5040260/) Smith’s coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic received multiple awards, [including](https://awards.journalists.org/entries/underfunded-and-under-threat/) the 2021 University of Florida Award for Investigative Data Journalism, Large Newsroom, copresented by the [Online News Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/online-news-association/). The ONA is a nonprofit organization whose funders include [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/janssen-covid-19-vaccine/) developer [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/janssen/), the Google News Initiative, YouTube, [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/), Facebook, the Council on Foreign Relations, and Participant Media, the production company [behind](https://participant.com/film/contagion) the 2011 pandemic film [*Contagion*](https://participant.com/film/contagion). The film, with a plot based on a bat-borne virus eerily similar to the ostensible origin of SARS-CoV-2, helped establish a mental framework for the millions of Americans seeking to understand the nature of pandemics back in early 2020\. As [reported](https://www.cnbc.com/2020/04/14/contagion-movie-advisors-anticipated-pandemic.html) by CNBC in April 2020, the film’s creators “seemed to see a pandemic coming, and how various countries would react to it.” In his November 2020 article titled “Readapting Pandemic Premediation and Propaganda: Soderbergh’s *Contagion* amid COVID-19,” published in the journal *Arts*, researcher Kevin Moore [explained](https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/9/4/112) that the film was “designed as a public health propaganda film to make people fear and better prepare for pandemics,” with a well-documented “influence agenda.” The ONA also discloses funding from Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, a US government-run agency [described](https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3648&context=lcp#page=3) in the journal *Law and Contemporary Problems* as a propaganda outlet. Even more notable is the ONA’s financial partnerships with the world’s largest news outlets, such as [Agence France-Presse](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/agence-france-presse/), Bloomberg, CNN, Microsoft, NBC News, [*The New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/), Reuters, the *Los Angeles Times*, *The Wall Street Journal –* and Smith’s employer, the Associated Press. One would be forgiven for suspecting a conflict of interest, if the AP helps fund the agency presenting it with an award. Ali Swenson, Smith’s coauthor, “reports on election-related misinformation, disinformation and extremism” as a national political reporter with AP News, as [listed](https://apnews.com/author/ali-swenson) in her profile. She previously covered the recent [double break-in](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/breaking-news-intruder-arrested-twice) at RFK Jr.’s home and his [announcement](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/full-speech-kennedy-declares-himself) of his independent presidential run. She also wrote a hit piece on video hosting platform [Rumble](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rumble/), which she [described](https://apnews.com/article/republican-debate-livestream-rumble-disinformation-extremism-a6e627ac88463f9f83ada062ea83c6db) as “a haven for disinformation and extremism.” Smith’s LinkedIn profile [reveals](https://www.linkedin.com/in/aliswenson/) that she was trained at the [Poynter Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/poynter-institute/), a Florida-based nonprofit educational and research organization funded by the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), Google, [Meta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meta-platforms/), Microsoft, Open Society Foundations, TikTok, *The Washington Post*, and the National Endowment for Democracy – a US government agency that even the CIA [warned](https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP90-00806R000200740002-6.pdf) had “strayed from its mission” after revelations that it had secretly funded opposition groups in friendly nations such as France in the 1980s. Swenson spent the summer of 2015 as an intern at TakePart, a subsidiary of the aforementioned *Contagion* production company, Participant Media, before taking an internship at the *Los Angeles Times* in September 2015\. She rose to the rank of associate social media editor and wrote “opinion pieces about current events and sustainable cities” for the paper, until her departure in May 2016\. She briefly interned at the AP in 2019, worked a stint at the *Phoenix News Times*, then landed a role as associate producer at the [Center for Public Integrity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-public-integrity/) (CPI) from March to May of 2020, coinciding with the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic. The CPI [discloses](https://publicintegrity.org/about/our-donors/) receiving more than $1.2 million from the federal government through the Paycheck Protection Program. Despite this being intended as a loan, the CPI admits it was allowed to keep the money, but insists the generous gift “does not compromise \[its\] mission” to investigate “the intersection of government and money.” The remainder of the CPI’s donor list consists of large corporate interests masquerading behind the philanthropic ventures of their executives – names like the Schmidt Family Foundation, Walton Family Foundation, and Craig Newmark sound much less worrisome than Google, Walmart, and Craigslist. Additional donors [listed](https://web.archive.org/web/20201030211642/https://publicintegrity.org/about/our-donors/) in 2020 include Facebook, the Carnegie Corporation of New York, the Democracy Fund, and the Tides Foundation, among many others. Following her stint at the CPI, Swenson joined the AP’s fact-checking team, where her job was to “track down and correct false information.” She describes working to “identify, research and debunk harmful rumors that circulate online,” particularly claims related to COVID-19, elections, and national politics. While it is helpful to consider the personal and professional biases these authors carry with them into their coverage of RFK Jr., there is more to the story. Major media organizations like the AP are designed to ensure top-down control of messaging, including company-wide decisions on what is politically acceptable and what constitutes “misinformation” and “disinformation.” To find the possible motives and agenda behind the AP’s hit piece, we need to look inside the executive suite. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55cbe57e-2528-422e-bcb3-afee2504aafb_2419x2203.jpeg) [According to](https://www.ap.org/about/our-people/leadership-team) its website, the AP is led by a board of directors elected by the news outlets that make up its membership. Daisy Veerasingham [has served](https://apnews.com/article/daisy-veerasingham-ap-ceo-gary-pruitt-2041881239a458bddeb202368ba70d4c) as president and CEO since January 2022\. The AP describes her as “a first-generation Briton of Sri Lankan descent,” which may raise questions about the increasingly international outlet’s self-proclaimed “essential role” in [declaring the winner](https://www.ap.org/about/our-role-in-elections/) of American presidential elections. That aside, Veerasingham’s résumé in international media is certainly impressive. [According to](https://www.linkedin.com/in/daisy-veerasingham-7a1656b/details/experience/) her LinkedIn profile, she began at the AP as director of sales for television news, then worked her way up through increasingly powerful leadership positions. Prior to joining the AP, Veerasingham cut her teeth in sales and marketing at the London-based *Financial Times*, which [was sold](https://www.nikkei.co.jp/nikkeiinfo/en/corporate/history/) to the Japanese media giant Nikkei, Inc., in 2015\. The *Financial Times* [joined](https://web.archive.org/web/20231015182650/https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2019/disinformation) the [Trusted News Initiative](https://open.substack.com/pub/thekennedybeacon/p/kennedy-v-the-censorship-industrial), which [also counts](https://web.archive.org/web/20230923182924/https://www.bbc.com/beyondfakenews/trusted-news-initiative/) the AP among its ranks, as a founding member. Veerasingham continued her sales career at LexisNexis, a data analytics company. Its parent company, RELX, also owns Elsevier, which publishes several of the world’s most influential scientific journals, including *The Lancet*, *Cell*, and the ScienceDirect publishing platform. You can skim through Elsevier’s [list](https://www.healthadvance.com/) of journals on its website. There’s also the chairperson of the AP herself, [Gracia Martore](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gracia-martore/), who was [elevated](https://www.ap.org/press-releases/2022/ap-announces-1-director-4-incumbents-at-annual-meeting) from her role as vice-chair in April 2022\. According to a feature [published](https://web.archive.org/web/20150913000755/http://www.barrons.com/articles/SB50001424052748703496404578171712350797402) by *Barron’s* in 2012, Martore spent the first 12 years of her career in the banking industry. She joined news media giant Gannett in 1985 as assistant secretary, working her way up to president and CEO. Through Gannett, Martore oversaw the operations of a wide range of America’s top news outlets, including *USA Today*, and a large network of local newspapers. Martore was first elected to AP’s board of directors in 2013 in the midst of a successful cross-industry career. In 2015, Gannett split into two separate companies, Gannett and Tegna, where Martore remained president and CEO. She announced her retirement in 2017, as [covered](https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/news/2017/05/04/tegna-cars-com-confirm-their-split-while-gracia.html) by the *Washington Business Journal*, swiftly picking up positions on the boards of companies across a variety of industries. Today, Gannett is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Japanese SoftBank Group. Beyond its media investments, SoftBank holds a substantial portfolio of pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, [including](https://visionfund.com/portfolio) stakes in [Dewpoint Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dewpoint-therapeutics/), [Vir Biotechnology](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vir-biotechnology/), 10x Genomics, [Deep Genomics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deep-genomics/), and even [Roivant Sciences](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/roivant-sciences/), [founded by](https://www.forbes.com/sites/nathanvardi/2015/09/09/the-30-year-old-ceo-conjuring-drug-companies-from-thin-air/?sh=5c82269f4f39) Republican presidential candidate [Vivek Ramaswamy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vivek-ramaswamy/), all of which have products in development based on the same gene-based technologies that underlie the [COVID-19 mRNA and adenoviral vector vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) introduced in late 2020\. Notably, Dewpoint and Vir [participated](https://www.nih.gov/research-training/medical-research-initiatives/activ) as industry partners in the [Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/accelerating-covid-19-therapeutic-interventions-and-vaccines/) (ACTIV) initiative led by the [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-institutes-of-health/), alongside the likes of [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca/), [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/), [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer-biontech-covid-19-vaccine-clinical-trial/), [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/), and [Novavax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/novavax-is-an-american-biotechnology-company-based-in-gaithersburg-maryland-history-novavax-sponsored-the-options-ix-for-the-control-of-influenza-conference-from-august-24-28-2016-in-ch/). SoftBank also holds shares in [Cybereason](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cybereason/), a cybersecurity firm with ties to Israeli intelligence via its founder, as [revealed](https://techcrunch.com/2019/08/05/cybereason-raises-200-million-for-its-enterprise-security-platform/) by TechCrunch. Both individuals at the helm of the AP developed their careers through corporate giants directly aligned with the primary beneficiaries of the mass media’s selective coverage: the international pharmaceutical companies. Big Pharma’s financial stranglehold on the media is particularly apparent in the case of Daisy Veerasingham’s previous employer, LexisNexis, whose parent company also owns *The Lancet*. As RFK Jr. [warned](https://www.youtube.com/live/lqtONE93APQ?si=t2r-lZWPfJRjdEjQ&t=3981) in a wide-ranging interview with *ReasonTV* back in June, “virtually all the medical journals are utterly corrupt right now.” He pointed out that Richard Horton, editor of *The Lancet*, “acknowledges that most of the stuff you read in the journals is wrong. It is fake science.” It got this way, Kennedy argued, because of the ever-increasing amount of money flowing to the journals from the pharmaceutical industry – the same problem we observed with the AP and its financial relationship with the Lilly Endowment. But the ties to the pharmaceutical industry don’t end there. LexisNexis [is a cosponsor](https://web.archive.org/web/20230331065738/https://www.immregistries.org/aira-members) of the [American Immunization Registry Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-immunization-registry-association/), which [worked](https://repository.immregistries.org/files/resources/6099cc512baa9/2021%5F05%5F10%5Fdiscovery%5Fsession%5Fslides-0.pdf) during the pandemic on “vaccine credentialing solutions” (read: “vaccine passport”) alongside the [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/), the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/), Pfizer, and Moderna. A review of the [AP’s coverage](https://apnews.com/article/business-health-coronavirus-pandemic-0ba36f8d413ed199697f2e8a17199988) of the topic of “vaccine passports” may leave the reader wondering if this web of influence primed the outlet to be [favorable](https://apnews.com/article/europe-coronavirus-pandemic-health-lifestyle-travel-0e0697983a2a93dcde7aa1bbcc325c68) to their implementation, and [critical](https://apnews.com/article/coronavirus-pandemic-business-health-europe-helsinki-2336e6f56442de7ab676a7618df22342) of those raising concerns. Beyond the direct funding provided by the pharmaceutical companies themselves, the AP is supported by many of the same corporate-adjacent philanthropic ventures commonly found influencing the public discourse. Among its [publicly disclosed](https://web.archive.org/web/20231103054156/https://www.ap.org/discover/Supporting-AP) donors are the Rockefeller Foundation, the Carnegie Corporation of New York, the Charles Schwab Foundation, the Google News Initiative, the Knight Foundation, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the Walton Family Foundation, and the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation. The common theme that ties together the many organizations named throughout this article is that they influence the operations of the Associated Press. Despite ostensibly acting as a nonprofit, the AP’s financial well-being depends on the generosity of for-profit ventures, each of which is committed to its own shareholders and corporate agenda. This reality casts a long shadow over the notion of the AP’s role as an “independent” provider of information, and risks causing great harm to the millions of people around the world who falsely believe that the outlet’s work is free of bias and financial conflict. Rather, the AP stands as the flagship of the modern mass media, whose new mission is enforced by the suppression and censorship of independent voices and points of view. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### How to Self Report a Vaccine Related Adverse Event to Health Canada URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/how-to-self-report-a-vaccine-related-adverse-event-to-health-canada/ Last updated: 2025-05-16T23:14:53.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/how-to-self-report-a-vaccine-related) *on Substack.* The [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/selfreport/) has just published a step-by-step video guide on how to self-report vaccine-related adverse events to Health Canada. [](https://rumble.com/v3zub6p-how-to-self-report-a-vaccine-related-adverse-event-to-health-canada.html) It is a dark and upsetting reality that with each passing day, more and more Canadians are succumbing to new or worsening illnesses and injuries for which they have no reasonable explanation. Of course, ***correlation is not causation***. However, because millions of Canadians received an experimental medicine with known safety risks following a [highly problematic](https://www.texasattorneygeneral.gov/sites/default/files/images/press/Pfizer%20Vaccine%20Petition%20Filed.pdf) clinical trial, it is increasingly necessary to look closely and swiftly at any such unexpected malady as a possible adverse event. Unfortunately, [Health Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-canada/) made the adverse event reporting process [unacceptably difficult](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/p/government-of-canada-misled-canadians) between December 2020 and February 2023\. We at the [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-covid-care-alliance/) felt it was time that somebody made clear to the general public that you can, indeed, tell Health Canada about your potential adverse event following receipt of a [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/), and you are *not* expected or required to go through your doctor. I’m proud to share that I narrated the video, which was edited by the same video production team behind the CCCA’s “[More Harm than Good](https://rumble.com/vqx3kb-the-pfizer-inoculations-do-more-harm-than-good.html)” video, which currently stands at 3.75 million views since its release in late 2021. Since that initial analysis of Pfizer’s own Phase III clinical trial data (which revealed that, well, the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine products cause *far* more harm than good), my team and I have learned a great deal about how Canada’s pharmacovigilance systems work—or, rather, how they appear to have been designed to fail. For a deep dive on this topic, and for an in-depth explanation of the adverse event reporting system highlighted in our newly-published video guide, I highly recommend reading my previous article titled “Government of Canada Misled Canadians on COVID-19 Adverse Event Reporting”. [Government of Canada Misled Canadians on COVID-19 Adverse Event ReportingHealth Canada restricted ability to report vaccine injuries during pandemic![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--9.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/c0a3162e-cab5-49ba-b5d6-e6c2a7a08d40_2112x1014.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/government-of-canada-misled-canadians-on-covid-19-adverse-event-reporting/) While we have a daunting amount of healing to do as individuals and as a country, the process begins by extending a hand of help. If you know somebody who may want to let Health Canada know about their potential adverse event, please send this video to them. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Conflicts of Interest: The U.S. Food and Drug Administration URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/conflicts-of-interest-the-u-s-food-and-drug-administration/ Last updated: 2025-05-16T23:12:23.000Z *Written by* [*Liam Sturgess*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/author/liam-sturgess/)*, Matthew Evans-Cockle, and* [*Deanna McLeod*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deanna-mcleod/)*. Originally* [*published*](https://www.canadiancovidcarealliance.org/featured/conflict-of-interest-series-2-the-us-food-and-drug-administration/) *by the Canadian Covid Care Alliance.* The **[Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Food-and-Drug-Administration) (FDA)** is an agency of the [United States government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Federal-Government) sitting within the [United States Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/United-States-Department-of-Health-and-Human-Services) (HHS). It is responsible for regulating the “safety, efficacy, and security of human and veterinary drugs, biological products, and medical devices” and “ensuring the safety of \[the United States’\] food supply, cosmetics, and products that emit radiation.”[\[1\]](#fn1) The FDA was officially founded in 1906 when U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt signed the *Pure Food and Drugs Act* into law. The bill is described as the “culmination of about 100 bills over a quarter-century that aimed to rein in long-standing, serious abuses in the consumer product marketplace.”[\[2\]](#fn2) A primary motivation behind the creation of the FDA was to “prohibit the adulteration and misbranding of food and drugs.”[\[3\]](#fn3) Today, it also “regulates clinical investigations of products under its jurisdiction, such as drugs, biological products, and medical devices.”[\[4\]](#fn4) The FDA does this work by receiving a dossier of evidence submitted by companies in these regulated industries, and evaluating whether the product meets established standards for safety and efficacy. If the agency decides these standards have been met, the product is approved for distribution. The current Commissioner of the FDA is Dr. Robert M. Califf, who was promoted to the position on February 17, 2022.[\[5\]](#fn5) ## Budget and Funding As a federal agency, the FDA is allocated public funding on an annual basis by the United States Congress. In 1992, however, Congress enacted the *Prescription Drug User Fee Act* (PDUFA) which made it legal for the FDA to receive “user fees” from pharmaceutical companies for each new drug submitted for review.[\[6\]](#fn6) This allowed the agency to dramatically increase the rate at which new drugs were approved by expanding their staff, leading to record-breaking numbers of new drug approvals by 1996\. To expedite the process still further, the FDA introduced a new “priority application” service that allowed drugs to be approved in half the time that “standard applications” previously required.[\[7\]](#fn7) In 1993, 27% of the portion of the FDA’s budget specifically earmarked for reviewing new drugs was paid for by the pharmaceutical industry. This figure increased to over 50% by 2006,[\[8\]](#fn8) and 75% by 2017.[\[9\]](#fn9) From 2019-2021, the FDA’s overall budget increased from $5.7 billion to $6.1 billion, of which 45-46% came from the pharmaceutical industry through the above-described “user fees.”[\[10\]](#fn10)[\[11\]](#fn11)[\[12\]](#fn12) At its inception, the Food and Drug Administration was funded almost exclusively by the public it was meant to protect. Over the course of the past century, however, the FDA has become increasingly funded by the private industries it was meant to regulate. It is hard to imagine how this organization can maintain the unbiased objectivity necessary to its regulatory function if its ability to operate is dependent on industry funding. On the one hand, if the FDA's dependence upon pharmaceutical industry funding did not compromise but actually reinforced the rigorous application of a high standard of safety testing, then the industry subsidized bolstering of FDA funding would represent a tremendous win for both industry and the public. On the other hand, if this funding dependence had the regrettable effect of speeding up the drug approval process while also lowering safety standards, then this would constitute a very serious threat to public welfare. Leading into the COVID-19 crisis, just under half of the entire operating budget of the FDA was paid for by the companies that the agency was mandated to regulate. Indeed, a significant portion of 2021’s budgetary increase came from a $2.8 million application fee, paid by [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer) to the FDA in May 2021, for an expedited review of their submission for Emergency Use Authorization of their COVID-19 mRNA genetic vaccine product, [BNT162b2](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine).[\[13\]](#fn13) Speeding up the development of life-saving new drugs has the potential to do great good, particularly in the case of new technological advances. At the same time, if this were to result in cutting corners on necessary protections and on crucial stages of the regulatory process, then this would go against the primary aim and function of the FDA and puts consumers at risk. In the case of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 genetic vaccine (officially called BNT162b2), the exchange of fees for the expedited approval of a novel gene therapy for use in healthy Americans is certainly concerning – particularly given that less than 2 months of safety data was available for the FDA to review at the time of its conditional approval.[\[14\]](#fn14) The Pfizer-BioNTech product is, by definition, a gene therapy, a category of product that can require up to 15 years of testing to satisfy the FDA’s requirements.[\[15\]](#fn15) However, by allowing the mRNA products to be reviewed as a vaccine candidate, it was subject to much lower safety standards. User fees are not the only way in which the FDA is at risk of financial influence by the pharmaceutical industry. There are, additionally, a number of so-called “non-profit” organizations, such as the Reagan-Udall Foundation for the FDA and the Alliance for a Stronger FDA, whose primary focus is “improving” the processes of the FDA, while also lobbying the United States government to further increase the agency’s yearly budget. ## Reagan-Udall Foundation for the FDA The **[Reagan-Udall Foundation for the Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Reagan-Udall-Foundation-for-the-Food-and-Drug-Administration)**, often referred to as the **FDA Foundation**, is a non-profit organization established by the U.S. Congress in 2007. ![Reagan-Udall Foundation for the Food and Drug Administration (logo).png](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/Reagan-Udall-Foundation-for-the-Food-and-Drug-Administration--logo-.png) Officially, this foundation operates independently of the FDA and is intended “to help support and promote FDA's regulatory science priorities.”[\[16\]](#fn16) It fulfills this mission by collaborating with pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies on research programs, evidence generation and data gathering, as well as by analyzing and creating reports on the operations of the FDA.[\[17\]](#fn17) As there is clear continuity and even fundamental interdependence between the FDA and the Reagan-Udall Foundation, it might be more accurate to say that the Foundation functions as an arm of the FDA. Unlike the main body of the FDA, this Reagan-Udall arm is free to pursue industry partnerships as it is not restricted in its operations by the latter’s original mandate and regulatory limits. ### Funding Funding for the Reagan-Udall Foundation is made up of an annual $1.25 million budget provided by the FDA, with the remainder coming from grants, donations, research contracts, fundraising events and investment income. The Reagan-Udall Foundation’s annual budget nearly doubled over the COVID-19 period. In 2019, the Foundation’s reported revenue was just over $2.7 million.[\[18\]](#fn18) This jumped to $4.9 million in 2020,[\[19\]](#fn19) and to $5.5 million in 2021.[\[20\]](#fn20) Thus, as of 2021, 77.3% of the Foundation’s grants came from industry or private philanthropic entities that have strong ties to industry.[\[21\]](#fn21) Among the Reagan-Udall Foundation’s financial supporters are companies and organizations that have developed and profited handsomely from therapeutics and medical interventions deployed in response to COVID-19 including Pfizer, [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/AstraZeneca), [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Janssen) (along with parent company [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johnson-&-Johnson)), and [Flagship Pioneering](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Flagship-Pioneering), the venture capital firm that launched [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Moderna).[\[22\]](#fn22) Even more pharmaceutical industry-specific funding comes from industry associations, including the [Biotechnology Innovation Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biotechnology-Innovation-Organization) (BIO), Consumer Healthcare Products Association (CHPA) and [Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pharmaceutical-Research-and-Manufacturers-of-America) (PhRMA). These organizations serve as lobbying groups representing the major pharmaceutical companies just mentioned, as well as a host of other companies involved in the research, development, and marketing of pharmaceutical products.[\[23\]](#fn23)[\[24\]](#fn24)[\[25\]](#fn25) Finally, the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Bill-Melinda-Gates-Foundation) and the Rockefeller Foundation are both substantial donors to the Reagan-Udall Foundation. These private and incredibly influential philanthropic foundations are themselves extensions of powerful corporate entities that have developed substantial portfolios of pharmaceutical investments both in the private and public sector, and have thus stood to profit heavily from the FDA’s favourable recommendations of patented pharmaceutical products (as opposed to non-pharmaceutical or generic products) for the treatment of COVID-19. These non-governmental organizations are recognized for pioneering and then institutionalizing global “philanthrocapitalism.”[\[26\]](#fn26) Successful philanthrocapitalist foundations make use of ostensibly charitable donations to further corporate ventures. Their stated intentions are always along the lines of advancing global health, welfare, and other humanitarian initiatives, but the true result of their generosity is identified in their increased profit margins. Particularly notable in this case are the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation’s investments in Pfizer,[\[27\]](#fn27) Moderna,[\[28\]](#fn28) Janssen,[\[29\]](#fn29) AstraZeneca,[\[30\]](#fn30) and [BioNTech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/BioNTech),[\[31\]](#fn31) whose [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/COVID-19-vaccine) products were the first to be authorized for use in Canada and the United States. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation is also a primary funder of the world’s largest non-profit organizations focused on vaccines, including [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Gavi-the-Vaccine-Alliance),[\[32\]](#fn32) the [Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Coalition-for-Epidemic-Preparedness-Innovations) (CEPI),[\[33\]](#fn33) and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.[\[34\]](#fn34) These organizations are tasked with funding and delivering vaccines across countries around the world, developed by companies in which the Gates Foundation has a financial stake.[\[35\]](#fn35) Therefore, the Gates Foundation represents both sides of the decision making process—an arrangement that Bill Gates himself claimed in 2019 has led to “a 20-to-1 return” on investment over the years.[\[36\]](#fn36) As such, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation’s funding of the Reagan-Udall Foundation presents the concerning possibility that it may also be able to incentivize favourable regulatory outcomes for the vaccines in which it has invested. The Reagan-Udall Foundation identifies itself as a public-private partnership. In this supporting role, it becomes possible for the Foundation to influence FDA activities by a coordinated network of interested parties, including major pharmaceutical companies, their lobbying associations, global philanthrocapitalist foundations and other non-governmental organizations. The foundation’s enabling of corporate collaboration allows private interests to influence the regulatory environment in which they pursue their corporate agendas. In other words, the legally distinct Food and Drug Administration and the Reagan-Udall Foundation could be seen as operating as two branches of a functionally single FDA enterprise. Grafting the Reagan-Udall Foundation to the Food and Drug Administration appears to risk circumventing the vital restrictions placed upon the regulatory agency in its original mandate. ### COVID-19 Vaccine Confidence Project As previously described, the FDA is not intended to promote medical products. The agency’s intended role and mandate is strictly regulatory—to ensure that only safe and effective products reach the market; these same restrictions, however, do not apply to the Reagan-Udall Foundation. In the first few months of the COVID-19 crisis in early 2020, the National Science Foundation, an agency of the United States government, funded an initiative at the [Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Health-Security) (JHCFS) called the *Working Group on Readying Populations for COVID-19 Vaccine*.[\[37\]](#fn37) The Center for Health Security is an institution within [Johns Hopkins University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-University) that has been involved in pandemic preparedness and “biosecurity” since its inception in 1998.[\[38\]](#fn38) It has hosted a number of tabletop exercises simulating the outbreak of viral pandemics, among which are simulations of global coronavirus pandemics such as *Event 201* (2019)[\[39\]](#fn39) and the earlier *SPARS* (2017).[\[40\]](#fn40) Notably, the membership of the Center for Health Security’s Working Group included representatives of [In-Q-Tel](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/In-Q-Tel), the venture capital branch of the U.S. [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Central-Intelligence-Agency).[\[41\]](#fn41)[\[42\]](#fn42) The JHCHS Working Group proposed a “social and behavioral research agenda to facilitate COVID-19 vaccine uptake.”[\[43\]](#fn43) In its report, the Working Group makes specific recommendations for the FDA and other institutions (emphasis added): > In advance of a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine rollout, **federal health agencies should develop a coordinated national strategy to promote vaccination**, employing human-centered design to develop interventions that help a broad network of champions communicate effectively with the public about risks, benefits, allocation and targeting, and availability. **The National Vaccine Program Office at the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) can coordinate the CDC, the FDA, and the NIH in developing a COVID-19 vaccine promotion campaign.** Specifically, the Office of Minority Health at HHS, the Office of Minority Health and Health Equity at CDC, the Indian Health Service, and the **Office of Minority Health and Health Equity at FDA should be involved.** To assure the effectiveness of all SARS-CoV-2 vaccine communication (Recommendation #4), serial (ie, repeated) surveys of the public, including subgroups, as well as targeted qualitative research among essential, hesitant, and underserved groups will be necessary to know what people are thinking, how this evolves over time, and if communication messages need to be adapted. While the federal health agencies may lead this national effort, it will be critical to enlist non government actors such as employers, human rights groups, minority interest groups, and other stakeholders in whom diverse segments of the US public may place more trust. As a direct result of these recommendations, the FDA recruited the Reagan-Udall Foundation to run a $209,094 “COVID-19 vaccine confidence project” in the fall of 2020.[\[44\]](#fn44) Specifically, the project involved identifying causes of so-called “vaccine hesitancy” in various target populations and developing “a set of messages that responded to their concerns.” These messages were then “delivered to FDA for use in their messaging.” This project—to develop preemptive messaging that encourages vaccine confidence—represents a significant investment of resources from the federal government to maximize uptake of the novel COVID-19 vaccine candidates before they had been proven safe and effective. Furthermore, the phrasing in the JHCHS Working Group recommendations makes clear that these “serial... surveys of the public” were not to be carried out as good faith consultation to properly identify and respond to the public interest, but rather as a strategically designed surveillance campaign for the purpose of ensuring compliance. This results in the overriding of the process of informed consent. Notably, the JHCHS and Johns Hopkins University have also received substantial funding over the years from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and Rockefeller Foundation.[\[45\]](#fn45)[\[46\]](#fn46)[\[47\]](#fn47) Its sister organizations, the Johns Hopkins Center for Immunization Research and [Johns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Johns-Hopkins-Center-for-Indigenous-Health), also participated as sites for the [Phase III clinical trial](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pfizer-BioNTech-COVID-19-vaccine-clinical-trial) for the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine product candidate.[\[48\]](#fn48) The Center for Immunization Research additionally served as a trial site for the AstraZeneca adenovirus vector vaccine product.[\[49\]](#fn49) Furthermore, in April 2019, the JHCHS published a report titled *Vaccine Platforms: State of the Field and Looming Challenges*, generated following consultations with Moderna and other companies developing mRNA vaccine products.[\[50\]](#fn50) It described the way in which regulatory agencies like the FDA could, in the near future, expedite the approval process of novel vaccine “platforms”—exactly as was done with the COVID-19 mRNA-based vaccines and their subsequent “bivalent” replacements. The report even forecasts that “an mRNA-based vaccine platform technique appears particularly promising” for pandemic preparedness and that “their proliferation appears imminent,” dependent on “clinical safety and efficacy trials and regulatory agency compliance.” The FDA has a fiduciary responsibility to objectively evaluate the safety and efficacy of the COVID-19 genetic products. Instead of acquitting itself of this responsibility, however, the FDA, under the direction of the National Vaccine Program Office at the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and under advisement of the JHCHS working group, engaged in pre-marketing activities for these same products, thereby demonstrating its lack of objectivity and independence. It bears repeating: the FDA explicitly prioritized the implementation of a pre-marketing campaign for experimental products **they had not yet evaluated**. ### COVID-19 Evidence Accelerator Another noteworthy project within the Reagan-Udall Foundation’s purview was the COVID-19 Evidence Accelerator.[\[51\]](#fn51) This initiative was undertaken in collaboration with a lobbying organization called the Friends of Cancer Research, and had a budget of $1,219,555 across 2020 and 2021. One of the studies produced by the COVID-19 Evidence Accelerator was a meta-analysis evaluating the role of hydroxychloroquine and an antibiotic called azithromycin, both alone and in combination, as treatment for COVID-19.[\[52\]](#fn52) This particular early treatment combination had already been used extensively by front-line physicians to successfully treat the early phase of COVID-19.[\[53\]](#fn53)[\[54\]](#fn54)[\[55\]](#fn55) ![93ccfaee-d7b6-4325-8cb8-152fb3242179_2102x1052.jpg](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/93ccfaee-d7b6-4325-8cb8-152fb3242179_2102x1052.jpg) A favourable study outcome would mean that this inexpensive and readily available regimen could be immediately administered to millions of Americans with the potential to save millions of lives. Considering the established use of hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin as an early treatment protocol, one might reasonably expect the meta-analysis to examine their efficacy in the early phase of illness. Curiously, however, the study by the COVID-19 Evidence Accelerator examined the use of these treatments in late stage disease. Not surprisingly, the combination showed little to no benefit in treating late-stage COVID-19\. Based on the results of this study, the authors concluded that this long-standing safe, effective and inexpensive regimen had little benefit at any stage of treatment of COVID-19, opening up the opportunity for multiple pharmaceutical companies to seek Emergency Use Authorization for a range of branded antivirals and antibody therapies. One can’t help but wonder whether the pharmaceutical industry’s subsidization of the Reagan-Udall Foundation, as well as the competing financial ties among the authors to the very companies seeking Emergency Use Authorizations for their novel and expensive products (such as Gilead,[\[56\]](#fn56) [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Merck),[\[57\]](#fn57) [Amgen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Amgen),[\[58\]](#fn58) and Roche[\[59\]](#fn59)), might have negatively influenced the design and interpretation of this study. Particularly notable is that two of the study’s authors were paid employees of Gilead Sciences, whose experimental antiviral remdesivir was simultaneously being considered for Emergency Use Authorization by the FDA.[\[60\]](#fn60) ## Alliance for a Stronger FDA In addition to direct pharmaceutical contributions, the FDA’s government funding is further bolstered through the efforts of a lobbying group called the **[Alliance for a Stronger FDA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alliance-for-a-Stronger-FDA)**. ![fecd54b3-b89a-4a0f-8026-ef1202319294_989x318.png](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/fecd54b3-b89a-4a0f-8026-ef1202319294_989x318.png) The Alliance is an industry association that represents the voice of the pharmaceutical industry, both to the government and general public. As such, its priority is in minimizing cost of development and maximizing the return on investment of their members’ products. One way this can be done is by reducing the amount of time pharmaceutical products take to get to market. One of the Alliance’s primary activities is lobbying the U.S. Congress to increase the annual budget for the FDA. Between 2019-2021, the Alliance spent some $855,000 on its lobbying activities.[\[61\]](#fn61) The Alliance for a Stronger FDA’s membership consists of pharmaceutical companies and other industry coalitions. One of its founding companies was AstraZeneca (developer of a COVID-19 vaccine),[\[62\]](#fn62) and current members include both Johnson & Johnson and Pfizer.[\[63\]](#fn63) Non-profit organizations and industry associations that are also members of the Alliance include the [Advanced Medical Technology Association](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Advanced-Medical-Technology-Association) (AdvaMed), [Alliance for Aging Research](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alliance-for-Aging-Research), [Alliance for Patient Access](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alliance-for-Patient-Access), [Alliance for Regenerative Medicine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Alliance-for-Regenerative-Medicine), [Biotechnology Innovation Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Biotechnology-Innovation-Organization) (BIO), Consumer Healthcare Products Association (CHPA), International Society for Stem Cell Research, Personalized Medicine Coalition (PMC), Pharma and Biopharma Outsourcing Association, [Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/Pharmaceutical-Research-and-Manufacturers-of-America) (PhRMA), and Research!America. These purpose-built organizations and associations directly engage both government and the general public in order to promote the interests of their corporate membership. The manner in which these associations fit together and coordinate their activities is remarkable both for its intricacy and effectiveness. To illustrate, Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) is a member of the Personalized Medicine Coalition,[\[64\]](#fn64) which is itself a member of the Alliance for a Stronger FDA. PhRMA is, as its title suggests, a collective lobbying group comprising many of the world’s most powerful pharmaceutical corporations.[\[65\]](#fn65) The Personalized Medicine Coalition is an association—drawing together a network of pharmaceutical companies, healthcare facilities, and providers—that promotes commercial diagnostic tests and the medical treatments that can be prescribed on the basis of these tests. The diagnostic equipment and medical treatments in question are developed, marketed, and administered by the members of PMC. It may be somewhat counterintuitive for the uninitiated, but it is essential to recognize that PhRMA, PMC, and the Alliance For a Stronger FDA work in different ways to promote the interests of the same pharmaceutical corporations. Behind the not-for-profit facade of these non-profit lobbying groups, we see a network of powerful pharmaceutical interests working to orchestrate preferential outcomes, while benefiting from the general public’s lack of corporate literacy to conceal the extent and magnitude of their influence. ## In summary The FDA was designed to be an independent regulatory body. In recent decades, however, it has developed extensive ties to industry, both directly through user fees, and indirectly through its symbiotic relationships with non-profit organizations and lobbying groups. The financial dependence it has developed upon the pharmaceutical industry poses a very real threat to its ability to maintain effective regulatory independence. At the start of the COVID-19 crisis, essentially half of the FDA’s budget was paid for by the pharmaceutical industry, making the agency beholden to the very corporations it is meant to regulate. Before any data was available on the safety or efficacy of the COVID-19 vaccines, the FDA worked with the Reagan-Udall Foundation to develop a pre-marketing campaign to increase confidence in and overall uptake of the forthcoming COVID-19 genetic vaccines. The Reagan-Udall Foundation for the FDA—a Congressionally-created non-profit organization established to support the operations and improvement of the FDA—is heavily funded by pharmaceutical companies, as well as by associations that represent pharmaceutical interests. A key project led by the Foundation, the COVID-19 Evidence Accelerator, sponsored a deeply flawed meta-analysis that had the effect of undermining claims—based upon abundant real-world evidence from treating physicians—for the safety and efficacy of hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin when used in combination to treat the early phase of COVID-19\. The apparent invalidation of this treatment option ultimately enabled the Foundation’s pharmaceutical funders to successfully pursue Emergency Use Authorizations for their more expensive experimental products. The Alliance for a Stronger FDA is an association that represents the voice of the pharmaceutical industry to government and the public. Its membership consists of pharmaceutical companies as well as other organizations and coalitions that are not mandated to serve the public interest, but are, on the contrary, purpose-built to promote private corporate interests. As thoroughly demonstrated above, the FDA is financially dependent on pharmaceutical companies. Through the Reagan-Udall Foundation, it engaged in pre-marketing activities to promote the COVID-19 vaccines before these products were deemed safe, and played a role in undermining an established treatment protocol that would have blocked access to EUA by its pharmaceutical industry sponsors. These facts call into question the FDA’s ability to fulfill its regulatory mandate and objectively evaluate the various COVID-19-related pharmaceutical products. --- 1. *What we do.* (2018, March 28). Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref1) 2. *When and why was FDA formed?* (2018, March 28). Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref2) 3. Swann, J. P. (2019, March 15). *FDA’s origin.* Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref3) 4. Office for Human Research Protections (OHRP). (2016, March 18). *Food & Drug Administration.* United States Department of Health and Human Services. [↩︎](#fnref4) 5. *FDA Commissioner.* (2022, February 17). Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref5) 6. Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. (2022, August 27). *Prescription Drug User Fee Amendments.* Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref6) 7. LaMattina, J. (2018, June 28). *The biopharmaceutical industry provides 75% of the FDA’s drug review budget. Is this a problem?* Forbes. [↩︎](#fnref7) 8. Woodcock, J., & Junod, S. (2012, June 8). *PDUFA lays the foundation: launching into the era of user fee acts.* Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref8) 9. Chen, C. (2018, June 26). *FDA repays industry by rushing risky drugs to market.* ProPublica. [↩︎](#fnref9) 10. *Fact sheet: FDA at a glance.* (2019, October 18). Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref10) 11. *FDA at a Glance* (p. 2). (2020). Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref11) 12. *Fact sheet: FDA at a glance.* (2022, August 17). Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref12) 13. Harkins, E. (2021, May 6). *Re: BLA 125742 - COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine (BNT162/PF-07302048) - Part 1 of the Original Submission – Rolling Biologics License Application (BLA) - Request for Priority Review Designation.* Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency; Pfizer Global Regulatory Affairs. [↩︎](#fnref13) 14. Gruber, M. F. (2020). *Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for an unapproved product review memorandum: Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine/ BNT162b2.* Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref14) 15. Beachy, S. H., Alper, J., Hackmann, M., & Addie, S. (2020, April 9). *Integrating gene-based therapies into clinical practice: exploring long-term clinical follow-up of patients.* National Center for Biotechnology Information; National Academies Press (US). [↩︎](#fnref15) 16. 110th Congress. (2007, September 27). *Food and Drug Administration Amendments Act of 2007.* U.S. Government Printing Office. [↩︎](#fnref16) 17. *Programs.* Reagan-Udall Foundation. Retrieved January 13, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref17) 18. Sigal, E. V., & Hahn, S. M. (2020, February 19). *Annual Report 2019.* Reagan-Udall Foundation for the FDA. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220712071448/https://reaganudall.org/sites/default/files/2022-02/Reagan-Udall\_Annual Report 20219\_final\_corrected.pdf](https://web.archive.org/web/20220712071448/https://reaganudall.org/sites/default/files/2022-02/Reagan-Udall%5FAnnual%20Report%2020219%5Ffinal%5Fcorrected.pdf) [↩︎](#fnref18) 19. Winckler, S. C., & Woodcock, J. (2021, July 1). *Annual Report 2020.* Reagan-Udall Foundation for the FDA. [↩︎](#fnref19) 20. Sigal, E. V., Winckler, S. C., & Califf, R. M. (2022, May). *Annual Report 2021.* Reagan-Udall Foundation for the FDA. 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(2017, May 16). *U.S. philanthrocapitalism and the global health agenda: the Rockefeller and Gates Foundations, past and present.* Global Policy Forum. [↩︎](#fnref26) 27. *Pfizer.* Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Strategic Investment Fund. Retrieved June 22, 2021, from [↩︎](#fnref27) 28. *Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation — Advancing an mRNA-based antibody combination to help prevent HIV infection.* Moderna. Retrieved March 21, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref28) 29. *Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation donations made to Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V.* Vipul Naik. Retrieved March 29, 2023, from . [↩︎](#fnref29) 30. Canellis, D. (2020, June 5). *Bill Gates commits $750M to help Oxford vaccinate the world against COVID-19.* TNW | Fintech-Ecommerce. [↩︎](#fnref30) 31. Boehler, M. (2019, September 4). *BioNTech announces new collaboration to develop HIV and tuberculosis programs.* BioNTech. [↩︎](#fnref31) 32. *About our Alliance.* Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance. 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[↩︎](#fnref48) 49. *COVID-19 team.* Johns Hopkins Center for Immunization Research. Retrieved July 11, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref49) 50. Adalja, A. A., Watson, M., Cicero, A., & Inglesby, T. (2019, April). *Vaccine platforms: State of the field and looming challenges.* Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. [↩︎](#fnref50) 51. *Home.* COVID-19 Evidence Accelerator. Retrieved September 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref51) 52. Stewart, M., Rodriguez-Watson, C., Albayrak, A., Asubonteng, J., Belli, A., Brown, T., Cho, K., Das, R., Eldridge, E., Gatto, N., Gelman, A., Gerlovin, H., Goldberg, S. L., Hansen, E., Hirsch, J., Ho, Y.-L., Ip, A., Izano, M., Jones, J., & Justice, A. C. (2021). COVID-19 Evidence Accelerator: A parallel analysis to describe the use of Hydroxychloroquine with or without Azithromycin among hospitalized COVID-19 patients. *PLOS ONE, 16*(3), e0248128\. [↩︎](#fnref52) 53. @CovidAnalysis. *HCQ for COVID-19: real-time analysis of all 551 studies.* C19hcq: COVID-19 HCQ Treatment Analysis. Retrieved September 7, 2023, from [↩︎](#fnref53) 54. Tyson, B., Fareed, G., & Crawford, M. (2022). *Overcoming the COVID-19 darkness: How two doctors successfully treated 7000 patients.* Brian Tyson, M.D. and George C. Fareed, M.D. [↩︎](#fnref54) 55. Leake, J., & McCullough, P. A. (2022). *The courage to face COVID-19: Preventing hospitalization and death while battling the bio-pharmaceutical complex.* Skyhorse Publishing. [↩︎](#fnref55) 56. Ison, M. G., Wolfe, C., & Boucher, H. W. (2020). Emergency Use Authorization of remdesivir. *JAMA*. [↩︎](#fnref56) 57. Tantibanchachai, C. (2021, December 23). *Coronavirus (COVID-19) update: FDA authorizes additional oral antiviral for treatment of COVID-19 in certain adults.* Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref57) 58. Taylor, M., & Rowland, T. (2020, September 17). *Lilly and Amgen announce manufacturing collaboration for COVID-19 antibody therapies.* Amgen. [↩︎](#fnref58) 59. Bowie, A. (2020, August 19). *Regenereon and Roche collaborate to significantly increase global supply of REGN-CoV2 investigational antibody cocktail for COVID-19.* Regeneron Pharmaceuticals. [↩︎](#fnref59) 60. Hinton, D. M. (2020, May 1). *Remdesivir EUA Letter of Authorization.* Food and Drug Administration. [↩︎](#fnref60) 61. *Alliance for a Stronger FDA lobbying profile.* (2022, July 22). OpenSecrets. [↩︎](#fnref61) 62. *AstraZeneca calls for FDA funding increase.* (2010, September 20). Pharmaceutical Technology. [↩︎](#fnref62) 63. *List of members.* (2022, March 4). Alliance for a Stronger FDA. [↩︎](#fnref63) 64. *Current members.* Personalized Medicine Coalition. Retrieved April 6, 2022, from [↩︎](#fnref64) 65. *Ibid* (PhRMA). [↩︎](#fnref65) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Fake News Watch: The Science Post URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fake-news-watch-the-science-post/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T22:05:27.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/fake-news-watch-the-science-post) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* If you’re like me, you first heard the term “fake news” during the presidency of Donald Trump. It was one of many terms that the former president introduced into my lexicon, and one that I brushed off as derogatory and baseless. Just because a piece of news is inconvenient, doesn’t make it fake, right? Turns out I was wrong on two counts: 1. Trump did not coin the phrase “fake news”—he appropriated it. 2. Fake news is most certainly a real thing. Let’s look at a case study that came across my desk today. A good friend and trusted colleague of mine sent me [the following Tweet](https://twitter.com/CartlandDavid/status/1727312688009601204) by Dr. David Cartland: > Anonymous hacks Big Pharma; releases list of paid pharma shills > > — Dr David Cartland BMedSci MBChB MRCGP (2014) (@CartlandDavid) [November 22, 2023](https://twitter.com/CartlandDavid/status/1727312688009601204?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) I’ll defer to my friends at [Libre Solutions Network](https://open.substack.com/pub/libresolutionsnetwork) and [Rounding the Earth Newsletter](https://open.substack.com/pub/roundingtheearth) to explain who and what Anonymous is/is not. Luckily, we need not be an expert on that subject in order to apply our media literacy skills here. Let’s make something very clear: there are “paid pharma shills” *all over* the public discourse, particularly in the context of the global COVID-19 response. I’ve spent a significant amount of time over the last several years documenting them and their conflicts of interest on the [Campfire Wiki](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=start) and [COVID Truth Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/). In other words, I’m already onboard with the premise and am in the target audience for this article. I’m not the only one. As I’m writing this sentence, Dr. Cartland’s Tweet has some 13,700 views, 297 reposts, 13 quotes, 541 likes, and 42 bookmarks. I wonder how many of those people actually clicked [the link to the article](http://thesciencepost.com/anonymous-hacks-big-pharma-releases-list-of-paid-pharma-shills/). Those that did would have been taken to a website called *The Science Post*. The contents of the article itself aren’t terribly surprising, listing off genuinely questionable “experts” such as Paul Offitt, David Gorski and Neil deGrasse Tyson. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33562ceb-e73c-4c5b-9132-c1a25ab7198c_2424x408.png) But let’s back it up, because we’ve got a problem here: the article is dated March 4, 2017\. In other words, even if the information contained in the article is legit, it’s most certainly not breaking news, and is not as relevant to the present day as Dr. Cartland suggests by sharing the link absent any context. For that matter, what does it mean to “hack Big Pharma”? But we didn’t even need to read this far down, to be blunt. Look closer at *The Science Post* logo right at the top of the webpage: ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12d10811-8fdd-46e7-917a-1d5de3d5cef2_400x70.png) That’s right—*The Science Post: Science, Health, *Satire*.* In fairness, some outlets offer a combination of real news and satire, including some with dedicated satire columns. As such, it’s still in the realm of possibility that this is a genuine article. …until we read the fine print. Scroll to the very bottom of the page, and you’ll find a disclaimer that reads: “All stories are made up.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5204870e-d415-4bfb-8bc2-41df4614a250_2488x796.png) There are other clues that should also alert us to the satirical nature of this website. For example, take a look at the headlines of the latest articles featured on *The Science Post*’s front page: - [*Moderna scientists reportedly struggling to add microchips to latest boosters*](http://thesciencepost.com/moderna-scientists-reportedly-struggling-to-add-microchips-to-latest-boosters/) - [*Thousands rush to exchange online medical degree for Google PhD in foreign policy*](http://thesciencepost.com/thousands-rush-to-exchange-online-medical-degree-for-google-phd-in-foreign-policy/) - [*Wearing a mask may help protect against deadly chemtrails, new study finds*](http://thesciencepost.com/wearing-a-mask-may-help-protect-against-deadly-chemtrails-new-study-finds/) In my opinion, these are genuinely funny headlines. But they’re clearly satire, and it takes no more than 30 seconds of active critical thinking to devise their true meaning. Beyond stimulating a good chuckle, these four articles also present an opportunity to trick well-meaning dissidents into sharing stories that are indisputably fake. It then becomes much easier for institutional media or individuals concerned about “disinformation” to dismiss those same people when they share articles or pieces of news that actually *do* challenge the status quo on topics such as [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) safety, the realities of the Russia-Ukraine war, the safety and efficacy of masks and face coverings, and geoengineering. In other words, it will almost always be the better call to avoid passing on any piece of media until you’ve done some basic checks on it. But don’t let this come across as a judgement: I’m sure I’ve inadvertently done this before, and I’ll bet you $5 I’ll make the mistake again one day. But as with everything else that is worthwhile, practicing caution and good judgement will always will the day. I hope you find this short article helpful as an exercise in media literacy, and as a reminder that liberty-minded dissidents need to practice what we preach! > Fake news alert! > > 1\. The Science Post is a satire website. > 2\. The article is dated March 4, 2017 > 3\. The website disclaimer says "All stories are made up." > 4\. Look at some of the other headlines... [#fakenews](https://twitter.com/hashtag/fakenews?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [#Satire](https://twitter.com/hashtag/Satire?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [#pharma](https://twitter.com/hashtag/pharma?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [pic.twitter.com/XRlSwSUDEW](https://t.co/XRlSwSUDEW) > > — Liam Sturgess (@TheLiamSturgess) [November 22, 2023](https://twitter.com/TheLiamSturgess/status/1727398471941206272?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### The Third Republican Debate: War, Ideology and Hypocrisy URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-third-republican-debate-war-ideology-and-hypocrisy/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T22:19:03.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/the-third-republican-debate) *by The Kennedy Beacon, with contributions by* [*Nikos Biggs-Chiropolos*](https://open.substack.com/users/171010685-nikos-biggs-chiropolos?utm%5Fsource=mentions)*.* On Wednesday night, five candidates seeking the Republican nomination in the 2024 presidential election took the stage in Miami, Florida for their third debate. The event was co-hosted by the Republican National Committee and NBC News, and was [live-streamed to Rumble](https://rumble.com/v3u4fks-rnc-third-republican-presidential-primary-debate.html). Notably absent from the lineup was former President Donald Trump, who [chose to host](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hKLYmM6K5-U) his own competing event instead of joining his competitors onstage. Trump has boycotted all the debates this election cycle, and likely will continue to do so, all while holding a massive polling lead against the competitors who did appear on stage. The five candidates who participated in the debate (in order of polling averages) were Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, former U.S. ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley, biotech CEO and venture capitalist [Vivek Ramaswamy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vivek-ramaswamy/), former New Jersey Governor Chris Christie, and Senator Tim Scott of South Carolina. Independent presidential candidate [Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) tuned in to provide live commentary throughout, participating in the larger national discourse on issues affecting Americans across political lines. > Me getting ready to watch the Republican debate. I’m expecting a civil discussion on issues of substance. [#RNCDebate](https://twitter.com/hashtag/RNCDebate?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [#Kennedy24](https://twitter.com/hashtag/Kennedy24?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [pic.twitter.com/z1GCsCwmgE](https://t.co/z1GCsCwmgE) > > — Robert F. Kennedy Jr (@RobertKennedyJr) [November 9, 2023](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1722419249388597741?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) ### Opening statements The candidates’ opening statements largely summarized their key positions, setting the tone for the remainder of the evening. DeSantis and Ramaswamy pitched themselves against the “Deep State” and the “cancer in the Republican establishment,” respectively; Haley focused on the severe economic problems affecting Americans amidst war and terrorism; Christie conveyed a vision of America as the world’s peacekeeper against Russian President Vladimir Putin; and Scott took aim at the “radical left,” with a goal to re-establish America’s Judeo-Christian foundation. Each candidate offered harsh criticism of former President Trump, highlighting the unprecedented number of state and federal lawsuits against him, his failure to follow through on promises to “Drain the Swamp” and “build the wall,” and his calls for a peaceful resolution to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. In a surprise move right out of the gate, Ramaswamy singled out debate host Kristin Welker, criticizing her for participating in spreading the now widely disproven “Trump-Russia” story “for years.” He also accused the media of having “rigged” both the 2016 and 2020 elections. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd940951-0f48-4e81-903d-dc3b0cfc68b2_1520x852.png) **Click the thumbnail to* [**watch the video clip on Politico*](https://www.politico.com/video/2023/11/08/ramaswamy-goes-off-on-debate-host-kristen-welker-1129538) ### Middle East conflict A majority of the debate understandably focused on the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, a highly-divisive topic which has left Americans demanding action to prevent further harm to Israeli and Palestinian civilians alike. While countries around the world are calling for a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip to allow for humanitarian aid, the Republican candidates seemed to be competing for who could take the harshest position towards Hamas, with all unanimously advocating for an aggressive and total military solution. Each of the candidates took turns reiterating their unconditional support for Israel, vowing to provide as much money and equipment as necessary. The five of them also agreed that Iran was the ultimate puppeteer of Hamas, while also throwing blame at Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, President [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/), and former President Barack Obama for allowing the deadly attack to occur. Christie referred to an “evil foursome” of countries conspiring against the West. Ramaswamy flatly rejected the notion of sending Americans overseas to fight and die in the Middle East, as he had already seen far too many in his generation do so during the misguided wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. He took a swing at Hunter Biden for receiving $6.5 million from Ukraine on behalf of his family—as explained in a report published by the House Committee On Oversight and Accountability—which Ramaswamy described as a bribe. He also accused ambassador Haley of war profiteering through her position on the board of directors of Boeing, [described](https://executivegov.com/articles/what-are-the-top-boeing-government-contracts/) by *ExecutiveGov* as “a top exporter and defense contractor,” and described both Haley and DeSantis as “Dick Cheney in three-inch heels.” Led by a question from Matt Brooks of the Republican Jewish Coalition, the discussion quickly morphed into a debate over how violently the United States should go after Iran. Haley reiterated that Iran is “giving the green light” to Hamas, while DeSantis joined Ramaswamy in rejecting calls to send American servicemen and women into harm’s way. In his response on X, RFK Jr. [noted](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1722426473477455876) the near-unanimity among the candidates seeking to escalate against Iran. > These guys seem to be in full agreement that we should escalate this war and bomb Iran. Seriously? Is that what we want? Am I missing something? > > Enough of these warmongers. Let’s bring that money back home. [#GOPDebate](https://twitter.com/hashtag/GOPDebate?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [#Kennedy24](https://twitter.com/hashtag/Kennedy24?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [pic.twitter.com/7CTuuRZzIG](https://t.co/7CTuuRZzIG) > > — Robert F. Kennedy Jr (@RobertKennedyJr) [November 9, 2023](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1722426473477455876?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) ### Antisemitism and response to pro-Hamas protests Brooks then asked the candidates to address the recent rise in high-profile cases of Jewish students being harassed on university campuses. Ramaswamy condemned antisemitism as a symptom of a “deeper cancer in a society that is lost.” Citing his 2017 book, *Woke Inc*, Ramaswamy argued that bigotry is a problem in any form, regardless of ethnicity or religion, and the root cause of the problem needs to be addressed. The solution, he offered, is “leadership, not censorship.” He listed several other examples of topics of recent history to illustrate his point, including vilifying those who question “a vaccine and its side effects” or advocate for the pardoning of those incarcerated for their involvement in the January 6, 2021 protest at the Capitol. To end his short monologue (which was strikingly reminiscent of Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s position on censorship and open debate), Ramaswamy pledged to address antisemitism “while respecting our Constitution.” The responses from the remaining candidates were significantly less specific, highlighting the ability to cut federal funding to universities that knowingly advocate for acts of terrorism. Regardless, every candidate agreed that Jewish students should not face harassment, while Christie in particular emphasized the need to oppose prejudicial treatment of both Jewish and Islamic Americans. ### Ukraine-Russia war > Some of the old school neocon candidates on the stage tonight seem more interested in Ukraine’s border than our own. > > As President, my loyalty is to you. Not foreign wars going nowhere. [#RepublicanDebate](https://twitter.com/hashtag/RepublicanDebate?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [#Kennedy24](https://twitter.com/hashtag/Kennedy24?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) > > — Robert F. Kennedy Jr (@RobertKennedyJr) [November 9, 2023](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1722422718342287658?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) Of course, no modern political discussion would be complete without addressing the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine. Asked if they would continue funding Ukraine’s military efforts, the candidates largely responded by pledging support to Israel and Taiwan, with Haley suggesting that “Ukrainians want America to support Israelis.” Scott focused on Russia as the primary threat to be eliminated; Haley invoked World War II and asserted that Russian President Vladimir Putin intended to take over a large section of Europe. The candidates also frequently tied together China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea, using terms such as “unholy alliance.” Ramaswamy, however, said he was “unpersuaded” by Ukraine’s continued requests for American funding. He said that Ukraine was “not a paragon of democracy,” with the country having consolidated its media into a single state-run outlet, outlawed opposition political parties, closed most churches, and threatened to cancel their next election. He referred to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky as “a Nazi” and a “comedian in cargo pants,” and contended that the contested sections of Eastern Ukraine are Russian-speaking territories that have not functionally been part of Ukraine since 2014\. Once again, Kennedy [was not impressed](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1722428135629812096) with where the debate was going: > 40 minutes in and these Republican candidates have only talked about war. > > What are they going to do to lower your mortgage, your gas prices, your grocery prices? > > That’s why I’m running for President. I’ll bring the resources home to make our country strong from the inside… > > — Robert F. Kennedy Jr (@RobertKennedyJr) [November 9, 2023](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1722428135629812096?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) ### China, Taiwan and TikTok Indeed, war continued to be a primary theme as the discussion moved to China. Haley, Scott and Christie each argued for aggressive expansion of America’s military capabilities in cyberwarfare, artificial intelligence and space; domestic industrial production capacity for ships and planes; and nuclear submarines, respectively. DeSantis claimed to have banned China from buying land in Florida and accused Haley of welcoming the country into her home state of South Carolina. In response, Haley accused DeSantis of allowing loopholes for Chinese companies to manufacture military planes, and expanding training sites near airports. The candidates largely agreed with the idea of banning TikTok, on the grounds that it was used as a mass surveillance tool by the Chinese government and contributed to a worsening mental health crisis among young people. However, as RFK Jr. [noted](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1722434999591285167) in a post on X, the issue of mass surveillance and data collection goes far beyond the actions of the Chinese government. Edward Snowden revealed in 2013 that the [United States government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-federal-government/) was engaged in a program of domestic espionage, using the [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-security-agency/) to capture, record and analyze information from Americans’ phone calls and emails through its Prism program, as [reported by](https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-23123964) the BBC. Similar and complementary surveillance programs led by big tech giants including Facebook, Google and [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/) have also been well documented in the recent past, all of which far exceed the scale of activity the Republican candidates attempted to lay at the feet of TikTok and the Chinese government. > These Republicans want to wage war against TikTok. But data privacy isn’t just an issue of China getting US consumer data. It’s also about keeping data private from our own government and Big Tech. Doesn’t seem like any of the debaters are aware of it. [#GOPDebate](https://twitter.com/hashtag/GOPDebate?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [#Kennedy24](https://twitter.com/hashtag/Kennedy24?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [pic.twitter.com/20ZnBHt9H3](https://t.co/20ZnBHt9H3) > > — Robert F. Kennedy Jr (@RobertKennedyJr) [November 9, 2023](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1722434999591285167?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) Finally, several of the candidates noted that former President Trump attempted to ban TikTok on two separate occasions, both of which were unsuccessful. ### Dealing with Venezuela Continuing the trend of focusing on America’s role as the world’s policeman, the candidates then discussed how they would handle relations with the turbulent South American nation of Venezuela — a country which the hosts suggested was a threat to the United States because many refugees from Venezuela are fleeing to the U.S and, under President Nicholas Maduro, the country is holding a referendum on annexing a large part of neighboring Guyana. DeSantis criticized Biden’s decision to purchase oil from Venezuela after the American President “sold off nearly half” of America’s strategic oil reserve to foreign nations, as [covered](https://www.politico.com/news/2023/10/16/biden-oil-reserve-fuels-00121298) by *Politico.* Describing Venezuela as “a dictatorial regime,” DeSantis vowed to “unleash all regulations” in order to lower the price of energy. He also said he would quash the Green New Deal, which he asserted was favorable for Venezuela, China and Russia. Haley and DeSantis agreed on needing to reimpose sanctions on Venezuela’s Maduro. ### Cost of living crisis Finally, the debate turned to an issue that is currently affecting Americans across party lines: the cost of living crisis. The solution according to the Republican candidates? Oil, oil, oil. Despite being asked what specific measures the candidates would take in the short term to reduce prices on everyday goods, most candidates dodged the question and continued their prior discussions of energy policy. Scott explained that this was because, economically speaking, the price of energy dictates the price of everything else. Haley noted that “the rich are getting richer, and the poor are getting poorer.” She advocated for beefing up the middle class, but failed to offer concrete solutions beyond further discussion of reigning in Congressional spending. ### Social security The candidates were asked whether they would make changes to social security, which the hosts warned was “running out of money.” One change would be to increase the retirement age at which point people qualify to receive social security payments. Christie was in favor of this idea, arguing that young people should be able to adjust to the new expectations and work harder in response. He stopped short, however, of suggesting that taxes be raised to compensate, and asserted that billionaires such as Warren Buffett should not be receiving social security checks. Ramaswamy pointed out that much of the math cited by candidates such as Haley failed to account for the massive amount of money earmarked for wars. He suggested applying a “zero-based budgeting” system, in which each annual budget negotiation began with the assumption that zero dollars were required to fund the government, and work up from there. He also argued against sending aid overseas “willy-nilly.” Scott and DeSantis assured the audience that they would not cut social security. ### Fentanyl and the southern border As noted by Kennedy, the Republican candidates frequently invoked the crisis on the US-Mexico border as a top priority. The candidates were unanimous that Chinese-manufactured fentanyl was pouring through the border, while human trafficking by the cartels continues unabated. The solutions offered, however, were often vague and unpersuasive. > Quite a few mentions of the border tonight during the Republican debate, but very few specifics. > > We MUST secure the border and STOP fentanyl from pouring into our communities. [pic.twitter.com/8cbFi1HpOr](https://t.co/8cbFi1HpOr) > > — Robert F. Kennedy Jr (@RobertKennedyJr) [November 9, 2023](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1722434028345893284?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) Scott called for “military grade technology” to be deployed to the border to increase electronic surveillance, which would help reduce the outside threat enough to allow the government to turn its attention inward and address the underlying mental health crisis leading so many Americans to turn towards toxic drugs. Christie enthusiastically endorsed the idea of providing law enforcement with enhanced technology. He vowed to sign an executive order to send the National Guard to help the beleaguered Customs and Border Patrol agents. Mental health was also the root problem for drug abuse, he argued, and suggested reducing demand for opioids like fentanyl by treating addiction in the same way as heart disease, diabetes and cancer. DeSantis took it a step further by suggesting that he would declare a national emergency on the first day of his presidency, complete the border wall Trump failed to build (and have Mexico pay for it), designate the Mexican cartels as foreign terrorist organizations, and authorize the use of deadly force against drug traffickers — allowing maritime forces to “shoot ‘em stone cold dead.” Haley turned the blame squarely on China, which she accused of murdering Americans by exporting the precursor chemicals that are then manufactured into fentanyl in Mexico. She promised to deploy U.S. Special Forces to deal with the cartels, and re-establish a “catch-and-deport” policy for immigrants crossing the border illegally. Ramaswamy offered a more nuanced take on the crisis. He suggested that the term “overdose” was less technically correct than “poisoning,” given the frequency at which people die after consuming pharmaceutical drugs unknowingly laced with fentanyl. Ramaswamy noted that the current President of Mexico is not a fan of his, but that an election was coming up and he intended to develop a positive relationship with his successor. But for Ramaswamy, it’s not just the southern border in crisis. He declared that he would also “build a wall” along the northern border with Canada, which he asserted was also a significant point of entry for fentanyl. ### Abortion and Republican electoral failures On the day before the third Republican debate, voters in various states went to the polls to vote on a wide range of issues and candidates. As [reported](https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/election-live-updates-11-07-23/index.html) by CNN, Democrat candidates won handsomely over their Republican challengers in states such as Kansas and Kentucky. Particularly notable results included the passing of a constitutional amendment in Ohio to enshrine broad rights to abortion in the state. Needless to say, the issue of abortion remains top of mind for both Democrats and Republicans following the overturning of *Roe v. Wade*. Nearly all of the candidates emphasized their “pro-life” stances as conservatives. DeSantis described himself as standing for a “culture of life,” while accepting the reality that each state will have their own approach to abortion laws. “Texas won’t do it the same as New Hampshire.” He highlighted the failure of Republicans to succeed on the level of referenda, calling on his colleagues to engage “from the bottom up” to win support from the majority of voters on this issue. Echoing DeSantis’ respect for states’ rights, Haley scolded those who celebrated the overturning of *Roe v. Wade* and those who subsequently called for federal bans on abortion. She took a surprisingly moderate stance, saying she wished for mutual respect while engaging with people who hold a different perspective than she does. She also emphasized that any such federal abortion ban would be nearly impossible to enact due to the very high threshold of support required in Congress. Christie agreed, criticizing conservatives for their hypocrisy. He also argued that “pro-life” should not stop at the womb, calling on the federal government to continue supporting the wellbeing of individuals through adulthood. Taking a distinctly different position, Scott called for a firm 15-week national limit on abortions. He explained that states like California and New York must not be allowed to abort babies all the way up to birth, asserting that his position was supported by ¾ of Americans and 47 out of 50 countries in Europe. Haley clarified that she would support any such bill with a chance of passing. Ramaswamy praised Scott for being honest in his position — a compliment that he did not extend to Haley, whom he accused of following the political winds. He aggressively condemned Ohio’s constitutional amendment, and echoed calls for Republicans to better organize and advocate their cause at the local level. Finally, he advocated for “sexual responsibility for men,” enforced through the use of genetic paternity tests which he described as “100% reliable.” ### Closing remarks After a turbulent yet insightful debate, the candidates offered their closing thoughts. Scott re-emphasized his view that America was under spiritual attack and required a “Great Awakening,” and called for individuals born as biological males to be restricted to playing sports against men. Amid applause from the audience, host Lester Holt interrupted and abruptly ended Scott’s remarks. Christie described being American as “a gift,” and said that Americans are tired of conflict based on personal politics. He described individual differences as being a strength, and called in broad terms for the opening of hearts to all Americans. Painting a starker picture, Ramaswamy declared that America is in “the middle of a war at home” –– between those who believe in the country’s founding ideals, and “a fringe minority who hates the USA.” He said that the country requires a commander-in-chief from the next generation of politicians who is aware of this war and can’t be captured. He vowed to “shut down the Deep State,” end economic dependence on China, and revive pride in America. Finally, he called on the Democratic Party to “end the farce” of pretending Joe Biden is their intended nominee, suggesting instead that Gavin Newsom or Michelle Obama was likely waiting in the wings. “Let’s have an honest debate.” Haley warned that “the world is on fire,” with wars in Europe and the Middle East foreshadowing an outbreak of violence between China and Taiwan. She called for the defense of freedom through the defeat of terrorism and socialism, which, to achieve, would require a 21st century candidate. Finally, DeSantis repeated his opening remarks nearly verbatim. He vowed to lean on his experience as a veteran of Iraq and the Navy, and to leave the country in a better position for the next generation. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who’s Behind “OptOut Media”? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-behind-optout-media/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T22:40:23.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-optout-media) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* On October 19, *Rolling Stone* [published](https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-features/rfk-jr-anti-vax-orgs-funding-major-charities-1234857214/) an article entitled “America’s Biggest Charities Bankrolled RFK Jr.’s Anti-Vax Outfit,” dramatically asserting that “[Children’s Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/childrens-health-defense-canada/) and other groups promoting vaccine misinformation discreetly raked in money from anonymous donors through some of the largest charities in the country.” Despite the provocative language, the piece is actually an attempt to portray normal philanthropic activities as sinister and [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/)’s ideas as dangerous. By the end, the authors seem to inadvertently highlight the hypocrisy of their premise and their own double-standards. The article, co-published with the [OptOut Media Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/optout-media-foundation/), focuses on the use of “donor-advised funds” to direct money to causes chosen by individual donors while benefiting from a degree of anonymity from those who may seek to criticize their advocacy. Such donor-advised fund services are offered to clients of large corporate financial firms such as [Fidelity](https://www.fidelitycharitable.org/), [Vanguard](https://www.vanguardcharitable.org/), the [Charles Schwab Corporation](https://www.schwabcharitable.org/donor-advised-funds), and [Morgan Stanley](https://www.morganstanley.com/articles/donor-advised-funds-tax-benefits-for-charitable-giving). As the authors explain, decisions about where the money is directed are made by the client, not by the host of the fund, allowing donors to maintain control over how their philanthropic contributions are used. This use of donor-advised funds is ubiquitous across the political spectrum; as summarized last year by *Politico*, large “dark money” donors on both [the left](https://www.politico.com/news/2022/11/11/liberal-nonprofit-big-money-trump-00066522) and [the right](https://www.politico.com/news/2022/11/16/two-anonymous-425-million-donations-gives-dark-money-conservative-group-a-massive-haul-00067493) benefit from the protection offered by these funds. Rather than provide the full context of how donor-advised funds are used around the country, the authors of the *Rolling Stone* article make the case that it is a problem for certain organizations to have the same access to funding from their supporters if their ideas are controversial in the eyes of the political establishment. Following RFK Jr.’s recent [announcement](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/full-speech-kennedy-declares-himself) declaring his independence from both the Democratic and Republican parties, various outlets and political activists, on both sides of the aisle, have sought to undermine Kennedy’s credibility as a candidate. As *The Kennedy Beacon* has [previously shown](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/the-news-brought-to-you-by-phrma), hit pieces and paid advertisements can be made to look like real news. In his August column, John Leake [highlighted](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/penske-medias-animus-towards-rfk) *Rolling Stone*’s partisan capture via its parent company, Penske Media. With this in mind, we decided to investigate whether the latest *Rolling Stone* article was yet another hit piece motivated by something other than “the truth.” The article’s authors, Alex Kotch and Walker Bragman, are co-founders of the OptOut Media Foundation, with which *Rolling Stone* produced the piece. [According to](https://web.archive.org/web/20231023223720/https://www.optout.news/about) the foundation’s website, it is “a digital news ecosystem that’s entirely independent and reliable,” free of influence from “corporate media narratives.” However, the professional backgrounds of its [directors](https://archive.ph/2023.10.23-231454/https://www.optout.news/board-of-directors) and [staff](https://archive.ph/2023.10.23-235028/https://www.optout.news/staff) suggest the foundation’s activities may not be entirely free of bias or ideology. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7846b8c-91a8-4aed-8e15-db3cb27aaaa1_1498x1040.png) Co-founder and executive director Kotch, for example, previously worked on staff at a number of outlets and organizations funded by the usual suspects lining the pockets of the Democratic Party. [According to](https://alexkotch.square.site/music) his personal website, Kotch is a musician by training. He entered into investigative journalism in 2014 for a three-year gig as a research associate at the [Institute for Southern Studies](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/institute-for-southern-studies/), [writing](https://www.facingsouth.org/2014/09/republicans-make-big-advances-thanks-to-citizens-u.html) articles primarily about Republican campaign financing. As [described](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/institute-for-southern-studies/) by InfluenceWatch, the Institute “advocates for liberal political and social causes in the Southern United States.” The Institute’s website [discloses](https://web.archive.org/web/20160324194141/https://www.southernstudies.org/iss/supporters.html) funding from Democratic mega donor George Soros’ Open Society Foundations, Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors, the [Ford Foundation](https://web.archive.org/web/20231021081821/https://www.southernstudies.org/), the Tides Foundation, and the New World Foundation, where Hillary Clinton previously served as board chair (as [noted](https://web.archive.org/web/20050205065301/http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=1906) by Fairness & Accuracy In Reporting). Ironically, the Tides Foundation [offers](https://www.tides.org/solutions/for-individual-donors/) liberal-leaning philanthropists the same donor-advised fund services that Kotch and *Rolling Stone* enthusiastically criticize. Federal filings [show](https://pp-990.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/2016%5F01%5FPF/91-2062197%5F990PF%5F201412.pdf?response-content-disposition=inline&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA266MJEJYTM5WAG5Y%2F20231024%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4%5Frequest&X-Amz-Date=20231024T224830Z&X-Amz-Expires=1800&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=089eb3357bfb88ed996f3eb11fa6f4c5d601742049ff88edaba99c953cb76d0b) that the Institute also received “general operating support” from the Marguerite Casey Foundation, which was [co-launched](http://archive.today/2023.10.24-225219/https://medium.com/@whitneyformontana/womens-leadership-10f1b91a0e2e) by Whitney Williams, whom *ELLE Magazine* [described](http://archive.today/2023.08.09-014523/https://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a12614/whitney-williams-profile/) asa close ally of [Bill](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-gates/) and Melinda Gates and the Clintons. Kotch went on to work as a Senior Investigative Reporter and Editor at the [Center for Media and Democracy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-media-and-democracy/) (CMD) from January 2020 until September 2022\. CMD is known for its flagship [SourceWatch](http://www.sourcewatch.org/) research database, along with similar projects [ALEC Exposed](https://www.alecexposed.org/wiki/ALEC%5FExposed), [PR Watch](https://www.prwatch.org/) and [BanksterUSA](https://web.archive.org/web/20091025182532/http://www.banksterusa.org/content/about-us)—resources which are generally very useful when investigating activities among Republican-allied corporate circles. However, CMD has itself been a recipient of anonymous contributions through Schwab Charitable, as [highlighted](http://archive.today/2014.01.03-022544/http://watchdog.org/118639/dark-money-wisconsin/) in a 2013 report by the *Wisconsin Reporter*. A followup article by the *Wisconsin State Journal* [noted](http://archive.today/2023.10.24-234322/https://madison.com/news/local/writers/jack%5Fcraver/progressive-watchdog-group-gets-two-big-anonymous-donations/article%5Ffd110a62-5ea5-11e3-90ad-001a4bcf887a.html) that the report “suggested CMD is playing by different rules than the ones it wishes to impose on conservative groups,” going on to further elaborate on the bipartisan use of donor-advised funds. The website for PR Watch [reveals](https://archive.ph/2012.12.20-233335/http://www.prwatch.org/finances.html) that another CMD donor is the Bauman Family Foundation. As [highlighted](https://archive.ph/2020.02.20-013457/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/07/us/politics/democrats-resistance-fundraising.html) by *The New York Times*, Patricia Bauman, who serves as the foundation’s president, also provides funding for [Indivisible](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/indivisible/), a political action committee [founded and run](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-indivisible) by institutional Democratic Party operatives. We [previously covered](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-indivisible) Indivisible’s origin and activities in the current election cycle. Additional funding has come from Open Society Foundations, the Ford Foundation, Rockefeller Associates, the Rockefeller Family Foundation, the Tides Foundation, and the Turner Foundation, [founded](http://www.turnerfoundation.org/about-us/) by the globally-influential media mogul and father of CNN, Ted Turner. [Who’s Behind “Indivisible”?Last Tuesday, a progressive activist group called Indivisible Action announced its endorsement of Joe Biden in his bid for re-election in 2024.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--13.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/7bbbd3c3-4a1b-4ee5-aed0-bf311521037a_1280x720.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-indivisible/) Interestingly, the SourceWatch page for the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) was deleted in September 2016, as [revealed](http://archive.today/2023.10.25-021725/https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?type=&user=&page=Democratic%5FNational%5FCommittee&wpdate=&tagfilter=&title=Special:Log) in the page’s activity logs. This was done in the heat of the 2016 presidential race, and not long after the Democratic nomination was [seized from Bernie Sanders](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/how-the-dnc-rigs-the-primaries). An archived version from April 2015 [is available](https://web.archive.org/web/20150430171922/http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Democratic%5FNational%5FCommittee) on the Wayback Machine. Kotch’s work has appeared in a variety of other institutional outlets whose allegiances are more well known, including [*The* *New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/), the *Atlantic*, *Salon*, *VICE*,and [Media Matters for America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/media-matters-for-america/) (whose history and backers we’ve also [previously covered](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-media-matters)). Also of note is [his work](http://archive.today/2021.06.17-162553/https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2021/06/17/donors-pumped-millions-white-nationalist-group) for the [Southern Poverty Law Center](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/southern-poverty-law-center/) (SPLC), a controversial “anti-racism” organization whichreportedly “suffers from a ‘systemic culture of racism and sexism within its workplace,’” [according to](http://archive.today/2020.07.06-145129/https://edition.cnn.com/2019/03/29/us/splc-leadership-crisis/) a 2019 CNN article. It also has a long history of stashing away much of its hundreds of millions of dollars in the tax-sheltered Cayman Islands and Bermuda, as [reported](https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2012/8/27/1124823/-SPLC-238M-assets-Bermuda-acct-co-owns-foreign-firms) in 2012 by the *Daily Kos* and [as recently as](https://freebeacon.com/democrats/southern-poverty-law-center-now-has-162-million-stashed-in-offshore-accounts/) April 2020 by the *Washington Free Beacon.* Finally, as with other organizations for which Kotch has worked, annual filings from the SPLC compiled by the [Center for Public Integrity](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-public-integrity/) [reveal](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/southern-poverty-law-center-splc/) that the organization has received millions of dollars over the years through the donor-advised funds run by Fidelity, Schwab Charitable, and Vanguard. [Who’s Behind Media Matters?The quiet force of DNC operatives![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--12.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/74bfac14-26e1-4c31-bc97-647bf23d1008_1532x988-7.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-media-matters/) The rest of the team at OptOut Media share many of these same hypocrisies and political conflicts of interest. Co-author and co-founder, Walker Bragman, [also writes](https://www.exposedbycmd.org/author/walkerbragman/) for the Center for Media and Democracy, as well as [*Truthout*](https://truthout.org/authors/walker-bragman/), an “independent” non-profit outlet [paid for](https://truthout.org/2020-2021-annual-report/) by the Rockefeller Family Fund. Further funding for [*Truthout*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/truthout/)is routed through the Bright Funds Foundation, which [hosts various donor-advised funds](https://help.brightfunds.org/en/articles/6840466-donations-to-a-donor-advised-fund) on its platform, along with those hosted by [Fidelity Charitable](https://truthout.org/app/uploads/2019/02/Truthout2017AnnualReport.pdf), [Vanguard Charitable](https://truthout.org/app/uploads/2018/06/TruthoutAnnualReport2013.pdf) and the [Oregon Community Foundation](https://truthout.org/app/uploads/2018/05/TruthoutAnnualReport2016.pdf). OptOut Media’s [climate editor](https://web.archive.org/web/20231024020339/https://www.optout.news/climate), Amanda Magnani, continues the trend. She [contributes](https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/authors/amanda-magnani) to *The New Humanitarian*, which [discloses](https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/content/about-us) funding by the governments of Australia, Belgium, [Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-canada/), Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, as well as the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), eBay founder Pierre Omidyar’s Humanity United, and Soros’ Open Society Foundations. As is often the case, these are examples of people and organizations whose corporate profiteering is under threat by a Robert F. Kennedy Jr. presidency. In 2021, Magnani received a fellowship from Climate Tracker, another ostensibly “pro-climate” organization [funded by](https://climatetracker.org/our-partners/) the world’s largest corporate-funded supranational organizations: the United Nations Development Programme, UNESCO, and once again, Open Society Foundations. A list of the United Nations’ corporate funders [can be viewed](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=united%5Fnations%5Ffoundation) on the [Campfire Wiki](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/campfire-wiki/), a project of [Operation Uplift](https://open.substack.com/users/47239433-operation-uplift?utm%5Fsource=mentions). In summary, the authors at OptOut Media Foundation appear to have used their article published in *Rolling Stone* to continue a well-documented history of accusing others of doing precisely what their employers do on a daily basis. While there is no doubt that “[dark money](https://www.opensecrets.org/dark-money/basics)” continues to be a problem in American politics, authors Kotch and Bragman miss the mark by attempting to conflate it with the unproblematic and unremarkable fundraising activities of non-profits like Children’s Health Defense, the Informed Consent Action Network (ICAN) and the [Brownstone Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/brownstone-institute/). Rather than engage with the policies and politics of their real target, Kennedy, the authors demonstrated a willingness to lean on hypocrisy and slurs such as “anti-vax,” “conspiracy” and “misinformation.” ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### CBC News: Overhauling standards, "fact-checking" and psychological experiments URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cbc-news-overhauling-standards-fact-checking-and-psychological-experiments/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T23:15:02.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/cbc-news-overhauling-standards-fact) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* Over the past several years, I have participated in various working groups focused on accessing public records through Freedom of Information (FOI) and related mechanisms. Through the work of the most recent iteration of this effort, we have successfully accumulated a growing collection of internal emails, public health data and other relevant documents, which have helped us strengthen our understanding of Canada’s COVID-19 response and prepare to launch and support legal action. Our quest for documents has spanned municipal, provincial and federal governments, with a particular focus on the [Governments of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-canada/) and [Ontario](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-ontario/) (the country’s most populous province). A week and a half ago, my colleague Karen sent out the most recent batch of documents released through an *Access to Information and Privacy* (ATIP) request to the [**Canadian Broadcasting Corporation**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-broadcasting-corporation/) (CBC), Canada’s national broadcaster. CBC is a federal Crown corporation, which means it is wholly-owned by the Government of Canada. As of September 1, 2007, it is [subject](https://web.archive.org/web/20230508235240/https://cbc.radio-canada.ca/en/impact-and-accountability/access-to-information) to the *Access to Information Act*, allowing Canadians to submit ATIP requests just as they would any other government agency. Today, I’m going to take you through what I learned from reading through the 186-page document release. You can download the original, unaltered PDF at the end of this post. --- ## Input from CBC’s Director of Journalistic Standards ![CBC Staff Call for Head of Journalistic Standards to Step Aside Following Ahmar Khan's Dismissal](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc3d32ea-40e1-4b31-9589-8a28c56e8c09_1200x674.jpeg "CBC Staff Call for Head of Journalistic Standards to Step Aside Following Ahmar Khan's Dismissal") **Image source:* [**VICE News*](https://www.vice.com/en/article/epdkgw/cbc-staff-call-for-paul-hambleton-head-of-journalistic-standards-to-step-aside-following-ahmar-khans-dismissal) **Paul Hambleton**, CBC’s former Director of Journalistic Standards, was frequently engaged with the outlet’s reporters and editorial team on issues related to the integrity of its COVID-19 reporting. His first email on the topic was March 27, 2020, titled “JSP COVID-19 and the NUMBERS.” The message is entirely redacted, aside from introducing the grey block as containing “Friday thoughts on our formidable COVID-19 coverage.” He sent a second email titled “JSP and Social Media” three days later, with even more redactions. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8982ef2f-b209-4566-8aef-f1053643f4cc_1230x1584.png) On April 17, 2020, Hambleton sent another email titled “JSP COVID-19 reflections.” After a month of the declared COVID-19 pandemic, he sought to “pass on some observations from the JSP desk on COVID-19 issues” that he’d “seen come up recently.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7a83630a-188d-4983-83bb-2912c91bb14f_1230x1584.png) In an August 25, 2020 email titled “Some JSP thoughts,” Hambleton offered the following: Impartiality, balance and fairness are always top of mind and I thought I'd raise a couple of familiar themes that surfaced through some of the audience feedback I got over the past couple of months. After yet another huge redaction block, Hambleton signed off by thanking staff for their “vigilance on these things.” It is certainly refreshing to hear that at least *somebody* at the CBC was taking in feedback from its readers. If only we were privy to the specifics of his guidance. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8b708228-a660-49c0-92d7-e3c917d5c357_1230x1584.png) He followed up on September 9, 2020 with an email titled “JSP Notes - COVID-19” where he offered “\[t\]wo things to bear in mind that have surfaced recently.” Just under a month later, in an October 5 email titled “More JSP thoughts and considerations,” he offered “some observations… about issues that surfaced recently.” While the “long read” is almost entirely redacted, we are left with a telling heading: “PRECISION.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a86b796-5665-4d01-892a-64e8cb57cc27_1684x834.png) The only Hambleton email provided from 2021 is titled “Friday JSP thoughts - election.” Dated August 20th, the message came five days after Prime Minister [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/justin-trudeau/) called a [snap election](http://archive.today/2021.08.16-154655/https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/federal-election-2021/trudeau-calls-federal-election-voters-to-go-to-the-polls-sept-20-1.5547815), and exactly one month in advance of election day. Recall that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau made mandatory [COVID-19 vaccination](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) policies a core issue of his campaign. Here is a snippet written by *Politico*’s Andy Blatchford, [published](http://archive.today/2023.10.11-212821/https://www.politico.com/news/2021/08/15/trudeau-canada-election-vaccine-hesitancy-504938) on the day Trudeau called the election: > “We chose to make sure that federal public servants and everyone boarding a train or a plane be vaccinated. Not everyone agrees. Not every political party agrees,” Trudeau told reporters outside the front doors of Rideau Hall, where Governor General Mary Simon accepted his request to dissolve Parliament. “Well, Canadians should be able to weigh in on that, and on so much more.” In other words, Trudeau himself ensured that the 2021 federal election would fall into the scope of this COVID-19-related ATIP request. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe955c870-5ead-4e9a-ab46-a5416fc3219c_1230x1584.png) ### Hambleton’s resignation Hambleton did not remain in his position as Director of Journalistic Standards for much longer after his August 2021 election memo. He had, in fact, been facing an [unrelated internal crisis](http://archive.today/2023.10.11-184407/https://www.vice.com/en/article/epdkgw/cbc-staff-call-for-paul-hambleton-head-of-journalistic-standards-to-step-aside-following-ahmar-khans-dismissal) related to comments made by former commentator **Don Cherry** in November 2019, which eventually led to Hambleton announcing an early retirement on October 15, 2021\. His position was effectively [superseded](https://web.archive.org/web/20231011214325/https://j-source.ca/memo-jsp-director-paul-hambleton-leaving-cbc/) by a new Journalistic Standards and Practices Advisory Committee who could support his official replacement “in a proactive and consultative way on matters of inclusion and equity.” According to Hambleton’s [LinkedIn profile](http://archive.today/2023.10.11-214151/https://www.linkedin.com/in/paul-hambleton-16008835/), he ultimately ended his 30-year career with the CBC in March 2022. The next person to take on Hambleton’s former title was [**George Achi**](http://archive.today/2023.10.11-215535/https://www.cbc.ca/news/author/george-achi-1.6787386), who only appears once in the disclosure package we received. He co-authored an October 24, 2022 email titled “Language note: Convoy protests: avoid ‘so-called’” with Senior Standards Editor **Blair Shewchuk**. Despite the intriguing title, we are not provided any insight into what use of the term “so-called” the pair found problematic. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24b06b9-449e-4e5c-bcf6-8c05eede1ad8_1230x1584.png) ## COVID-Check While a good chunk of the ATIP disclosure was padded with copies of news articles that were already public, they did provide an excellent opportunity to review what the CBC did immediately following the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic. For example, this March 25, 2020 article titled, “An update on local services and all the ways to access COVID-19 information on [CBC News](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cbc-news/),” which mentions that the outlet “launched a COVID-19 fact checking unit to expose falsehoods and disinformation around the global pandemic.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F95ef47c5-78da-4974-b1e1-97dfc20380bd_1714x726.png) The [original article](https://www.cbc.ca/news/editorsblog/editors-note-covid-resources-1.5510077) is still online, complete with hyperlinks to the fact-checking unit’s “early work”: - March 23, 2020: [*Viral video claiming 5G caused pandemic easily debunked*](https://web.archive.org/web/20200324152756/https://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/fact-check-viral-video-coronavirus-1.5506595) - March 24, 2020: [*No, the new coronavirus wasn't created in a lab, scientists say*](https://web.archive.org/web/20210429044326/https://www.cbc.ca/news/science/coronavirus-wasnt-created-in-lab-no-signs-genetic-engineering-1.5508735) Both of these are dumb, grossly naive attempts to assert intellectual authority over topics the authors have no hope of understanding, any more than the panicked public they’re ostensibly attempting to inform. But the articles do [reveal](https://web.archive.org/web/20200324152756/https://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/fact-check-viral-video-coronavirus-1.5506595) that the CBC’s fact-checking program is called **COVID-Check**. Another article on page 48 of the response package titled “Canada not immune to the virus of COVID-19 conspiracies” further [reveals](https://web.archive.org/web/20231011232534/https://www.cbc.ca/news/editorsblog/editors-blog-fact-checking-coronavirus-misinformation-1.5583631) that COVID-Check has a French language counterpart called [**Décrypteurs**](https://ici.radio-canada.ca/decrypteurs). ## CBC Coronavirus Tracker Also mentioned in the March 25 article is CBC’s [Coronavirus Tracker](https://web.archive.org/web/20200321005546/https://newsinteractives.cbc.ca/coronavirustracker/), which appears to have launched on March 21, 2020. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdf228cbd-4158-49d9-b9dc-96ae0a69f16c_1586x718.png) Developed by something called **CBC News Labs**, the dashboard cites CBC News as its source for Canadian data, and [**Johns Hopkins University**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johns-hopkins-university/) for international data. The [earliest archived version](https://web.archive.org/web/20200321005546/https://newsinteractives.cbc.ca/coronavirustracker/) also hosts a set of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) that have not all aged well. Let’s take this for example: > **Q: What should I do if I have fever, cough or shortness of breath?** > > A: Fever, cough and shortness of breath can be symptoms of COVID-19, the disease caused by the novel coronavirus — but they're also symptoms of seasonal flu and other respiratory illnesses that are common at this time of year. > > Call your local public health unit if:You have even mild symptoms.You have been exposed to someone known to be infected. Indeed, CBC correctly points out that the symptoms most commonly associated with COVID-19 are identical to those caused by the flu, and “other respiratory illnesses”—like the common cold or seasonal allergies. This would be helpful if the FAQ didn’t then direct readers to report themselves as a presumptive COVID-19 case if they had “even mild symptoms” or no symptoms at all. Then, there’s this gem: > **Q: Should I wear a mask?** > > A: If you're not sick, the answer is no. There's no evidence that wearing a mask will protect you from becoming infected in your day-to-day life. > > Health-care workers wear N95 masks — these are specialized masks that block smaller particles. It’s important to preserve the supply of these masks for health-care workers. > > But if you are sick, there is some evidence that wearing a mask will help reduce the amount of virus around you, potentially offering a measure of protection to others. Finally, we find that CBC was promoting the idea of a forthcoming vaccine right from the very beginning: > **Q: Is there a vaccine?** > > A: A vaccine to stop the spread is at least a year away. Here’s a look inside some of the Canadian labs doing research. > > [Read more about vaccine research here.](https://web.archive.org/web/20200320145751/https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/covid-19-vaccine-research-1.5497697) The hyperlink leads to a March 14, 2020 article titled “COVID-19 vaccine research takes on new urgency.” Coming just three days after the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/) declared COVID-19 to be a [Public Health Emergency of International Concern](http://archive.today/2021.09.24-115506/https://www.who.int/director-general/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020) (PHEIC), the article [highlights](https://web.archive.org/web/20200320145751/https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/covid-19-vaccine-research-1.5497697) in rapid succession the already-ongoing efforts of various organizations to rush “experimental” COVID-19 vaccine candidates through clinical development, with an unprecedented focus on using mRNA and adenoviral vector-based gene therapy as the platform globally. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F593af2ec-7f56-4579-9f91-48519696058c_1326x1142.png) **Image source:* [**CBC News*](https://web.archive.org/web/20200320145751/https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/covid-19-vaccine-research-1.5497697) Among those featured are: - The **Vaccine Research Center** at Dr. Anthony Fauci’s [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-institute-of-allergy-and-infectious-diseases/) (NIAID), working in partnership with [**Moderna**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/) - The **Government of Canada**’s “$2.7 million in funding for vaccine candidates.” - The [**Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coalition-for-epidemic-preparedness-innovations/)(CEPI), which invested “more than $23 million US in the development of new vaccines against COVID-19.” - The **Group of Seven** (G7), led by French president Emmanuel Macron, which subsequently put out a [statement](http://archive.today/2023.10.12-194915/https://www.elysee.fr/en/emmanuel-macron/2020/03/16/coronavirus-g7-leaders-statement) pledging to “support the launch of joint research projects funded by both public and private resources, and the sharing of facilities, towards rapid development, manufacture and distribution of treatments and a vaccine, adhering to the principles of efficacy, safety, and accessibility.” - **MIGAL Galilee Research Institute** in Israel [developing](http://archive.today/2023.10.12-200424/https://www.migal.org.il/en/coronavirus-vaccine-project) an oral protein subunit vaccine candidate - **Denis Leclerc** and colleagues at the **University of Laval**, who were [developing](https://web.archive.org/web/20231012201115/https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/Media-Media/ImpactStory-ArticlesPercutant%5Feng.asp?ID=1619) a viral vector COVID-19 vaccine candidate - **Medicago**, developer of Canada’s only approved plant-based COVID-19 vaccine - And finally, **Charu Kaushic**, Director of the **Institute of Infection and Immunity** at the [**Canadian Institutes of Health Research**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-institutes-of-health-research/). Despite providing several comments for the article, she fails to mention that she had recently returned from a [seminar](https://web.archive.org/web/20220527151256/https://www.glopid-r.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/covid-19-global-research-and-innovation-forum-2020-program.pdf) co-hosted by the WHO and the [**Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Disease Preparedness**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/global-research-collaboration-for-infectious-disease-preparedness/) (GloPID-R)—an organization which Kaushic chairs—where various public health and pharmaceutical industry leaders set the global research priorities for everything related to COVID-19\. Don’t believe me? Listen to Kaushic herself explain how they did it. Interestingly, I couldn’t find much at all about CBC News Labs, apart from this “[Climate Dashboard](https://newsinteractives.cbc.ca/features/2023/climate-dashboard/)” which launched May 3, 2023. ## CBC consolidated news coverage Another interesting move I wasn’t aware of is the CBC’s decision to “[temporarily scrap](https://web.archive.org/web/20231012204116/https://www.reddeeradvocate.com/news/cbc-temporarily-scraps-local-tv-newscasts-except-for-the-north-due-to-covid-19/)” local news broadcasts, consolidating attention and resources towards its national broadcast. The stated intention was to make the national [CBC News](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cbc-news/) Network into the “core live breaking-news service,” ostensibly in response to public health measures that limited the organization’s ability to do their job. The result, of course, was the centralization of messaging on the unfolding crisis, taking away any opportunity for local reporters, producers and editors to divert from the official national narrative. Anybody watching CBC would no longer be taking in the range of perspectives and experiences informed by different regions of the country. Additionally, CBC boasted that they had “partnered with Canada's private broadcasters to pool video coverage of official press briefings across the country in order to space out the number of crews present at any one event.” In other words, a far more limited number of people with the opportunity to ask hard questions to our public health officials and politicians. CBC almost immediately moved to reverse the pause on local broadcasting after facing heavy criticism, [including](http://archive.today/2023.10.12-205126/https://nationalpost.com/pmn/news-pmn/canada-news-pmn/cbc-says-its-working-to-restore-the-local-tv-news-it-shelved-last-week) from Prince Edward Island’s Premier **Dennis King**. It’s unclear how long it took to actually get things back up and running. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78aa11e-d063-4022-be6a-df1de8cc81b0_1404x842.png) **Image source:* [**International Press Institute*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230325172456/https://www.international.gc.ca/world-monde/assets/pdfs/issues%5Fdevelopment-enjeux%5Fdeveloppement/human%5Frights-droits%5Fhomme/policy-orientation-covid-19-en.pdf) *via* [**Global Affairs Canada*](http://archive.today/2021.06.12-142121/https://www.international.gc.ca/world-monde/issues%5Fdevelopment-enjeux%5Fdeveloppement/human%5Frights-droits%5Fhomme/policy-orientation-covid-19.aspx?lang=eng) Ironically, **Global Affairs Canada** published a November 16, 2020 report titled [*Media Freedom and COVID-19*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230325172456/https://www.international.gc.ca/world-monde/assets/pdfs/issues%5Fdevelopment-enjeux%5Fdeveloppement/human%5Frights-droits%5Fhomme/policy-orientation-covid-19-en.pdf) written by **Ravi R. Prasad**of the**International Press Institute**. As noted in the executive summary: > *As the COVID-19 virus spread, journalists and media outlets rose to the challenge while dealing with the limitations that the virus posed on their work. While disseminating information about the health crisis,* **media also highlighted the shortcomings in the response by governments and spoke truth to power** *.* > *However,* **many governments responded to the crisis by imposing harsh measures to control the public narrative about the pandemic and cover up their inadequacies. They clamped down on the media to control information and public debate about the pandemic. Emergency regulations were put in place, while new and existing laws relating to disinformation and fake news were used to stifle independent media. In several countries, journalists from independent media were denied access to press briefings and regulations were imposed to compel media organizations to report data provided by the government.** Sound familiar? Prasad’s report is a breath of fresh air, even though I take issue with some of his assertions. Still, he concludes by demanding that governments around the world “immediately withdraw all measures limiting independent media coverage and equal access to information and stop misusing the crisis to restrict press freedom and freedom of expression.” Presumably, this should also include Canada. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa882e11e-4c56-4c4e-a911-7da100b23bef_1928x796.png) **Image source:* [**Department of Canadian Heritage*](http://archive.today/2023.10.12-210744/https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/services/online-disinformation.html) Except, of course, for the fact that the Government of Canada continues to aggressively fund “anti-disinformation” programs through its [Digital Citizen Initiative](https://web.archive.org/web/20231012210718/https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/services/online-disinformation.html)—not just in regards to COVID-19, but also divisive topics such as the ongoing military conflict between Russia and Ukraine. ## Edelman’s Trust Barometer On page 48 of the ATIP disclosure package, CBC celebrates a report that asserted that “public trust in those traditional news organizations soared to record highs in Canada as the pandemic took hold.” The report in question was [a special Spring 2020 Edition](https://web.archive.org/web/20231011232553/https://www.edelman.ca/sites/g/files/aatuss376/files/2020-05/2020%20Edelman%20Trust%20Barometer%20Spring%20Update%20Canada.pdf) of “The Trust Barometer,” a series published by marketing giant **Edelman**. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c2d4bd4-6c46-4d50-ad99-30e8d5506783_1834x1034.png) **Image source:* [**Edelman Canada*](https://web.archive.org/web/20231011232553/https://www.edelman.ca/sites/g/files/aatuss376/files/2020-05/2020%20Edelman%20Trust%20Barometer%20Spring%20Update%20Canada.pdf) First of all, trust in Canadian media didn’t exactly “soar” as the CBC suggested. In fact, the report shows that it maxed out at 58%, which appears to be equal to where it was back in 2019\. But after hitting that previous all-time high, trust fell by several percentage points as of January 2020, from which it returned in the initial three months of the declared COVID-19 pandemic. By January 2021, Edelman [reported](https://web.archive.org/web/20231012212824/https://www.edelman.ca/sites/g/files/aatuss376/files/trust-barometer/2021%20Canadian%20Edelman%20Trust%20Barometer%5F0.pdf) a 4-point drop in trust in Canadian media, back to 54%. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d1863d7-5592-487a-bbea-2d610fb1d57f_1722x896.png) CBC’s highlighting of Edelman’s report in May 2020 is not a coincidence, though, for two reasons. First, note that the media [saw a similar bump](https://web.archive.org/web/20231012212849/https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2001/11/28/the-medias-post-911-image/) in public trust immediately following the terror attacks of September 11, 2001, which also began to falter after just a few months. Secondly, Edelman was one of the handful of organizations who participated in **Event 201**,the coronavirus pandemic planning exercise that [took place](https://archive.org/details/event-201-facebook-event-announcement) in New York City in October 2019. The firm was [represented](http://archive.today/2022.07.08-135816/https://www.centerforhealthsecurity.org/our-work/exercises/event201/players/harrington.html) by **Matthew Harrington**, Edelman’s global chief operating officer. During the event, Harrington offered this particularly helpful insight into how to maintain trust in institutions by controlling the flow of information. Here’s a YouTube clip posted by event co-host, the [**Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johns-hopkins-center-for-health-security/) (watch from 7:51-8:26): ## Trusted News Initiative Finally, on page 49 of the disclosure package, CBC highlights their participation as a member of the now-infamous [**Trusted News Initiative**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/trusted-news-initiative/) (TNI). And as a member of the Trusted News Initiative, CBC/Radio-Canada joined an industry collaboration of major media and technology companies in March to rapidly identify and stop the spread of harmful coronavirus disinformation. We view this work as essential public service and are fully committed to it. For as long as there's an “infodemic,” CBC News aims to be part of the cure. In case you haven’t yet heard of the TNI (or need a refresher), let’s take a quick moment to summarize the key facts. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd14fb543-e1bb-433f-9679-45b2427d6d45_1920x360.jpeg) The Trusted News Initiative is an international alliance of news media, social media and technology companies [described](http://archive.today/2021.03.05-052639/https://www.cbc.ca/news/editorsblog/editor-blog-trust-1.5936535) as a “real-time, early warning system to flag serious disinformation that may pose a threat to life or the integrity of the electoral process.” CBC/Radio-Canada was a founding member, working right alongside fellow news outlets the *Financial Times*, *Reuters* andthe *Wall Street Journal* in partnership with big tech companies like Facebook, Google and Microsoft. Indeed, the group’s initial focus was on combatting so-called “disinformation” related to elections around the world, having been “activated for the general elections in the U.K., Taiwan, Myanmar and the U.S.” The TNI was officially announced in September 2019 following an event called the **Trusted News Summit** [convened](http://archive.today/2021.04.30-133156/https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2019/disinformation) by the **British Broadcasting Corporation** (BBC). A BBC media release [cites](http://archive.today/2022.05.30-222241/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-47878178) “recent events such as the [Indian](https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2020.1736123) [elections](http://archive.today/2019.04.01-134355/https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2019/04/india-misinformation-election-fake-news/586123/)” as the inciting incidents leading to the group's creation. Though its founding mandate was related to elections, the TNI [announced](http://archive.today/2022.05.30-232326/https://www.bbc.com/mediacentre/latestnews/2020/coronavirus-trusted-news) in March 2020 that it would “extend its efforts to identifying false and potentially harmful Coronavirus information.” But it didn’t abandon its original scope; in July 2020, the TNI [announced](http://archive.today/2020.08.02-231509/https://variety.com/2020/biz/news/fake-news-us-presidential-election-1234704593/) it was working to “combat the spread of disinformation during the upcoming U.S. Presidential election.” Then, “with the introduction of several possible new COVID-19 vaccines” at the end of 2020, the TNI [shifted again](http://archive.today/2022.01.24-172050/https://www.bbc.com/mediacentre/2020/trusted-news-initiative-vaccine-disinformation) “to focus on combatting the spread of harmful vaccine disinformation.” In an accompanying article, the BBC offers several examples of what it deemed to be so-called “vaccine disinformation,” such as “widely shared memes which link falsehoods about vaccines to freedom and individual liberties,” and posts that “seek to downplay the risks of coronavirus and suggest there is an ulterior motive behind the development of a vaccine.” Furthermore, the TNI also launched “a new initiative which will help TNI members to gain an understanding of the effectiveness of interventions to fight misinformation.” Led by the **Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism** and **First Draft** **News**, the research study would “examine the effectiveness of different interventions which seek to educate audiences and prevent the spread of health disinformation.” This is what the CBC is so proudly boasting to be involved with. Needless to say, Canadians reading the news would not have been alerted to their involvement in a psychological experiment of this scale, violating the principle of informed consent—and providing yet another reason why people should, indeed, be highly skeptical that their news and social media providers are behaving in a trustworthy manner. If you feel this interpretation is a stretch, let me point out that this is not the only instance of a Canadian government agency running propaganda experiments on the unwitting population. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6bc3fd2d-5afd-4ffa-aeb4-2b90ee657ace_1442x620.png) **Image source:* [**Star Vancouver*](https://archive.ph/2021.06.21-034312/https://www.thestar.com/politics/political-opinion/2021/02/21/the-nudge-unit-ottawas-behavioural-science-team-investigates-how-canadians-feel-about-vaccines-public-health-and-who-to-trust.html) The **Privy Council Office**, one of the highest-level agencies of the Government of Canada, [runs a program](http://archive.today/2023.02.13-220315/https://impact.canada.ca/index.php/en/about) called [**Impact Canada**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/impact-canada/), originally [launched](http://archive.today/2023.06.10-185726/http://www.canadabeyond150.ca/timeline-en.html) in 2017\. As [highlighted](http://archive.today/2021.06.21-034312/https://www.thestar.com/politics/political-opinion/2021/02/21/the-nudge-unit-ottawas-behavioural-science-team-investigates-how-canadians-feel-about-vaccines-public-health-and-who-to-trust.html) by the *Star Vancouver*, starting in April 2020, Impact Canada conducted a “scientific experiment,” mostly “under the radar,” using behavioural science tools in which “ordinary citizens were the laboratory subjects.” The study is called **COVID-19 Snapshot Monitoring** (COSMO), and captures the “attitudes and behaviour on all things pandemic-related” of about 2,000 participants while [implementing](http://archive.today/2022.01.31-124327/https://impact.canada.ca/en/cosmo-canada) the “WHO Behavioural Insights tool on COVID-19 to inform response efforts, including policy, interventions and communications.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F086ff985-c425-45ad-b591-c3f44e545577_1862x1154.png) **Image source:* [**Impact Canada*](http://archive.today/2022.01.31-124327/https://impact.canada.ca/en/cosmo-canada) On February 5, 2021, Canada’s Chief Public Health Officer **Theresa Tam** acknowledged that such studies were being “carried out by the Privy Council Office, where there is a behavioural insight team,” which had contributed to “the intention for Canadians to get the vaccine” increasing since the beginning of Canada’s COVID-19 vaccine rollout. She then stated that the government planned to “work with the internet and social media companies and that has been happening with Facebook, Google, YouTube and others”—the very same companies working shoulder-to-shoulder with the CBC through the Trusted News Initiative. From March 11-30, 2021, Impact Canada ran their fourth study on COVID-19 vaccines titled “Messaging in Response to Adverse Events Following Immunization.” The study tested seven possible messages, delivered randomly by modelled representatives of the “Government of Canada, a top Canadian medical professional, or a spokesperson for the vaccine manufacturer.” Impact Canada [concluded](https://web.archive.org/web/20230610193828/https://impact.canada.ca/en/behavioural-science/timeline) that “behaviourally-informed messages… significantly outperformed the status quo communications strategy” when publicly addressing reports of adverse events related to COVID-19 vaccines. A May 2021 memo titled “Testing Behaviourally-Informed Messaging In Response To Severe Adverse Events Following Immunization” disclosed via an Access to Information (ATIP) request [describes](http://archive.today/2023.06.06-205005/https://torontosun.com/news/national/privy-council-advocated-downplaying-covid-vaccine-injuries-or-deaths) messaging guidance very similar to Impact Canada’s study, including recommending “that any COVID vaccine-related injuries or deaths be carefully managed with ‘winning communication strategies’ as to not ‘shake public confidence.’” In other words, the Government of Canada decided *not* to accurately inform Canadians of the true nature and rate of serious adverse events associated with the novel COVID-19 vaccine products, because it could risk turning people off of being injected. The result is that the general public has no sense of the scale of injury and death associated with the mass rollout of these products, even if they have opted not to take further boosters. I can’t be more explicit: the Government of Canada *chose* to lie to Canadians about this, while censoring and vilifying anybody attempting to correct the record. ## Conclusion I hope this has been a helpful summary of what CBC News was up to during the COVID-19 era, particularly in the early days. While only some of the information provided in the ATIP request was new, the release package still provided an excellent opportunity to revisit early published articles and compare them to some of the internal emails we got to see, as well as other things we know were going on at the same time. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### “The News” – Brought to you by PhRMA URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-news-brought-to-you-by-phrma/ Last updated: 2025-01-25T02:27:30.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/the-news-brought-to-you-by-phrma) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* On September 20, *Politico* published an article titled [*Biden administration vs. the anti-vax movement*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230921130937/https://www.politico.com/newsletters/politico-pulse/2023/09/20/biden-administration-vs-the-anti-vax-movement-00116948). As highlighted in our [news roundup](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/thursday-news-round-up-rfk-jr-vows), the piece presents a favorable view of the administration’s efforts to address “misinformation” about [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) by coordinating with social media companies to “crack down on anti-vaccine posts.” Ultimately, the article morphs into an advertisement for the administration’s renewed push for Americans to roll up their sleeves and receive the next booster shot. Despite using the name and face of [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) in the introduction, the article does not invoke any examples of alleged “misinformation” on the part of the presidential candidate. Initially presenting itself as political commentary by reporters Ben Leonard and Chelsea Cirruzzo, it is actually an example of sponsored content—in other words, a paid advertisement masquerading as news. Unlike the popular “[Brought to you by Pfizer](https://rumble.com/voz64j-brought-to-you-by-pfizer.html)” meme, featuring a highlight reel of major news programs celebrating COVID-19 vaccine developer [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/) as their sponsor, a sponsored article like this can easily fly under the radar. This *Politico* piece kills two birds with one stone: it promotes a pharmaceutical product directly to consumers, and defames Kennedy as an “anti-vaccine” activist. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0e5837fc-2673-49fb-8b14-9f1621bd9ff7_1350x490.png) In this case, *Politico* is brought to you by [Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pharmaceutical-research-and-manufacturers-of-america/), or [PhRMA](https://www.phrma.org/about) for short. This pharmaceutical industry association was [founded](https://www.bairdscmc.com/sms/case-study/case-study-phrma/) in 1958 to lobby the [US government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-federal-government/) for “alignment between public policy and medical research to address patient needs.” It is based in Washington, DC, with offices across California, Colorado, Georgia, Indiana, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, and Washington State. While ostensibly representing American pharmaceutical interests, PhRMA also has international headquarters in Beijing, Dubai, and Tokyo. Through its [stated objective](https://dbpedia.org/page/Pharmaceutical%5FResearch%5Fand%5FManufacturers%5Fof%5FAmerica) of working to “encourage the discovery of new medicines,” PhRMA redirects public funding toward its [membership](https://www.phrma.org/about) consisting of 34 major pharmaceutical companies. Among these corporate members are COVID-19 vaccine developers GlaxoSmithKline, [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/), Novartis, Pfizer, and Sanofi; Gilead Sciences, responsible for the highly [toxic](https://ascpt.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/cpt.2145) remdesivir; and multiple companies that have profited greatly over the past few years from monoclonal antibodies and other experimental COVID-19 therapeutics, including [Amgen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/amgen/), [Bayer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bayer/), Eli Lilly, Genentech, [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/), and Takeda. [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca/) was also a member until just recently. PhRMA’s website [highlights](https://phrma.org/en/Coronavirus) the organization’s impact on the public health response to COVID-19 by directly “collaborating with U.S. and global health authorities.” Its efforts were bolstered through a partnership with the [Biotechnology Innovation Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biotechnology-innovation-organization/) (BIO), an even larger lobbying organization with which PhRMA [shares members](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=biotechnology%5Finnovation%5Forganization). On March 17, 2020, PhRMA and BIO published an “industry principles” [document](https://web.archive.org/web/20201126011806/https://www.phrma.org/-/media/Project/PhRMA/PhRMA-Org/PhRMA-Org/PDF/G-I/Industry-Principles-on-Coronavirus-March-17.pdf) highlighting plans to coordinate closely with government agencies, and to provide generous “financial support” that will allow the organizations to capitalize on their “decades-long investments” in novel technologies for use in medical countermeasures such as vaccines. It is those very vaccines that *Politico*’s article/advertisement serves to defend and promote. That requires defending the Biden administration, which has resorted to censorship and highly targeted lawfare in an effort to maximize vaccine uptake. This is particularly problematic given *Politico*’s declared journalistic interest in corporate lobbying, which the outlet’s Mission Statement [describes](https://www.politico.com/aboutus/missionstatement.html) as “dimly understood and insufficiently covered” in the context of American politics. OpenSecrets [reveals](https://www.opensecrets.org/federal-lobbying/clients/summary?cycle=2022&id=D000000504#subs) that PhRMA spent a whopping $29,236,000 on its lobbying activities in 2022, with campaigns targeting the [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/) (FDA), the [Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services/), the [Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-health-and-human-services/), the [Department of State](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-state/), the [Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-homeland-security/), the White House, and even Biden’s executive office. Its [2023 expenditures](https://www.opensecrets.org/federal-lobbying/clients/hired-firms?cycle=2023&id=D000000504) aren’t far behind, coming in at $14,498,000 so far. The firms PhRMA hired to lobby on its behalf are deeply rooted in both the pharmaceutical industry and the Democratic establishment that controls the White House and the party. Covington & Burling (C&B), the highest-paid firm on PhRMA’s 2022 payroll, is a member organization of both the [Council on Foreign Relations](http://archive.today/2020.02.08-083335/https://www.cfr.org/membership/corporate-members) and the [World Economic Forum](http://archive.today/2022.03.18-205000/https://www.weforum.org/organizations/covington-burling), two of the most influential unelected bodies on the planet, whose [memberships](https://www.weforum.org/partners/) include Johnson & Johnson, Pfizer, and several other major pharmaceutical companies. Peter Hutt, [senior counsel](https://www.cov.com/en/professionals/h/peter-hutt) at C&B’s Washington office, previously served as chief counsel at the FDA and was responsible for writing updated “procedural regulations that govern all FDA administrative action to this day.” He also served on the board of directors for [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/) until 2019, at which point he continued working with the mRNA vaccine developer as an advisor, [according to a SEC filing](https://d18rn0p25nwr6d.cloudfront.net/CIK-0001682852/489dc6c8-cb0d-4e65-b606-c64002935d63.pdf). Hutt’s professional path epitomizes the “revolving door” that defines America’s regulatory-industrial complex. Another firm lobbying on behalf of PhRMA is Ricchetti Incorporated, cofounded by brothers Jeff and Steve Ricchetti. In a 2012 piece in the [*Washington Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/washington-times/), Timothy Carney [described](https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/team-obama-hires-lobbyist-again-ethics-be-damned) Steve Ricchetti as a “revolving-door lobbyist” whose long-term relationship with then vice president [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) posed serious ethical concerns. True to form, Ricchetti is [currently serving](https://thehill.com/business-a-lobbying/531721-brother-of-bidens-white-house-counselor-hired-as-lobbyist-at-amazon/) as a senior advisor to President Biden, while his brother continues to lobby on behalf of PhRMA and other corporate clients, such as Amazon. These are just a few examples highlighting the deep hold the pharmaceutical lobby has on Washington, DC, assisted by former government officials and people with conflicts of interest. That lobby has been a deep-rooted and well-recognized problem for decades, reaching all-time highs in 2022, [according to OpenSecrets](https://www.opensecrets.org/news/2023/02/despite-record-federal-lobbying-spending-the-pharmaceutical-and-health-product-industry-lost-their-biggest-legislative-bet-in-2022/). [RFK Jr. vs. BlackRockReclaiming the American Dream from Big Investors![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fe96699ee-664e-4d73-8641-f5302bf96df1-2Fapple-touch-icon-180x180-19.png)The Kennedy BeaconDaniel Kovalik![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/https-3A-2F-2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com-2Fpublic-2Fimages-2Fff5ccb72-ded1-4c8f-85ea-545fa9919b1d_1446x646.webp)](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/rfk-jr-vs-blackrock) However, just as everyday citizens are becoming increasingly aware of the activities of “crony capitalist” organizations like [BlackRock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackrock/) (as [reported by](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/rfk-jr-vs-blackrock)[ *The Kennedy Beacon*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/rfk-jr-vs-blackrock)) and the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/), so, too, are PhRMA’s campaigns coming under elevated scrutiny by the public and (some of) their representatives. Late last year, *STAT News* [reported](http://archive.today/2023.08.31-061405/https://www.statnews.com/2022/11/29/phrma-once-invincible-in-washington-has-lost-its-edge/) that PhRMA’s historically effective “scorched-earth tactics” had lost their edge, suggesting the organization may be on the retreat. This is further exemplified by the fact that a number of companies have recently chosen to jump ship, including COVID-19 vaccine developer AstraZeneca, as also [reported by ](https://www.statnews.com/2023/05/16/astrazeneca-leaves-phrma/)[*STAT News*](https://www.statnews.com/2023/05/16/astrazeneca-leaves-phrma/)*.* Even the largest media outlets and industry associations are sensitive to public scrutiny—aware of the power of an increasingly alert American consumer. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who’s Funding the DNC? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-funding-the-dnc/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T01:39:07.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-funding-the-dnc) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* By now, most engaged Americans are familiar with some of the tactics of the [**Democratic National Committee**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) **(DNC)**. They used them against Bernie Sanders in 2016, and they’re using them again against [Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) Those tactics are empowered by a diverse roster of democratic elites, whose money seems to be strategically channeled to influence voting outcomes. It’s time to ask directly: who is funding the DNC and thus deciding the party’s nominee? Since its formation in 1848, the DNC has been the official [governing body](https://web.archive.org/web/20170617155424/https://www.democrats.org/organization/the-democratic-national-committee) for the Democratic Party. It is responsible for developing and maintaining the party “[brand](https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/perspectives-on-politics/article/abs/examining-democratic-and-republican-national-committee-party-branding-activity-19532012/802134F756C75CD7492A37072A2E50D6),” as well as shaping the platform for its candidates. Perhaps most importantly, it controls the pursestrings–the DNC leads fundraising efforts, hires and fires staff, and generally decides what will (or will not) be funded. The DNC’s authority over its parties' candidates spans from local and municipal elections, to state governorships, all the way up to Congress and the White House. That purse doesn’t fill itself. As the [main fundraising arm](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-parties/DNC/2022/summary) of the Democratic Party, the DNC solicits and accepts donations from individuals and corporations, up to a certain amount as set by the [Federal Election Commission](https://www.fec.gov/help-candidates-and-committees/candidate-taking-receipts/contribution-limits/). But tracking down clear records showing exactly who is donating what has become difficult over the last several years. As a *New York Times* [analysis](https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/29/us/politics/democrats-dark-money-donors.html) found last year, the Democratic Party has increasingly embraced the use of “dark money” to influence politics, including through a network of political action committees and obscure non-profit organizations with opaque financial disclosures. While tools such as [OpenSecrets](https://www.opensecrets.org/) are usually helpful in aggregating and publishing this information, it can still be hard to track down records for ongoing campaigns. But we do have some insight as to who is footing the bills thanks to the FEC’s [campaign finance data portal](https://www.fec.gov/data/), which reports that the DNC has raised just over [$33 million](https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00010603/?tab=summary) in contributions from January 1-July 31, 2023\. At the very top of the [donor list](https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data%5Ftype=efiling&committee%5Fid=C00010603) is the [Biden Victory Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biden-victory-fund/), a ‘[joint fundraising committee](https://www.opensecrets.org/joint-fundraising-committees-jfcs),’ run as a [partnership](https://joebiden.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/LAN%5FBidenVictoryFund%5FContributionForm.pdf) between the DNC, the Biden campaign, and the state Democratic party offices. The DNC’s $9.5 million share of the pot came courtesy of a number of mega-millionaires and industry titans—including several signatories to Bill Gates and Warren Buffet’s [Giving Pledge](https://web.archive.org/web/20230805175831/https://givingpledge.org/pledgerlist). Stewart Bainum Jr., a former Maryland senator and current head of Choice International Hotels (which has recently been [buying out its competitors](https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/choice-hotels-completes-radisson-hotels-americas-milestone-integrating-loyalty-programs-and-allowing-for-full-booking-capabilities-on-choicehotelscom-301886481.html)), tops the list along with his wife. Following closely behind is Jeffrey Katzenberg, a co-founder of DreamWorks Animation, who is also [serving](https://www.politico.com/news/2023/07/16/joe-biden-campaign-funding-00106503) as co-chair of Biden’s re-election campaign. He previously supported Hillary Clinton and President Barack Obama. *The Hollywood Reporter* [called him](https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/politics-news/hillary-clinton-2016-jeffrey-katzenberg-651474/) “one of Hollywood’s premier political kingmakers” and a top fundraiser in the Democratic Party. Next is Andrew Hauptman, co-founder of investment firm Andell Holdings. Hauptman sits on the [board](https://www.americanprogress.org/about-us/c3-board/) of the Center for American Progress, a think tank whose influence and reach continues to reveal itself. Whether directly or indirectly, the CAP and its operatives have surfaced in and around organizations we’ve previously highlighted, including [Media Matters for America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-media-matters/), the [Progressive Turnout Project](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-the-progressive-turnout), and [Indivisible](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-indivisible). Donating almost as much is Andrew’s wife, Ellen Bronfman Hauptman, part of the powerful and [controversial](https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/oct/10/clare-bronfman-nxivm-keith-raniere) Canadian Bronfman family. [Who’s Behind Media Matters?The quiet force of DNC operatives![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--7.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/74bfac14-26e1-4c31-bc97-647bf23d1008_1532x988-4.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-media-matters/) Other heavy hitters with deep pockets include Gwendolyn Sontheim Meyer, heiress to the Cargill food empire; LinkedIn founder Reid Hoffman; Nathaniel Simons, founder of the Meritage Group; and Mark Heising of the Heising-Simons Foundation. 2020 donors [included](http://archive.today/2021.09.18-215328/https://www.forbes.com/sites/michelatindera/2020/10/19/at-least-67-billionaires-made-six-figure-donations-to-committees-supporting-joe-biden-in-last-3-months/?sh=10d67c861bd2) Alexander Soros, who now [leads](https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/who-we-are/leadership/alexander-soros) his father’s Open Society Foundations; Starbucks founder Howard Schultz; Kathryn and James Murdoch (the “[liberal-leaning](https://www.influencewatch.org/person/kathryn-murdoch/)” wing of the Murdoch family); Carl Page, brother of Google co-founder Larry Page; and [Dustin Moskovitz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dustin-moskovitz/), whom we previously identified as the top financier to the PAC leading the campaign to “[BAN RFK JR](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr)” from the ballot. [Who’s Behind “BAN RFK Jr”?Over the weekend, Democrats across the country received a text message “begging” them to sign a petition to “BAN Robert F. Kennedy from the ballot.”![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--8.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr-v0-tPNedGGI1G3ABjWMeNnZanBXnGpeOBBh1fnEuYuKE7w--1-.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr/) With much of Silicon Valley behind Biden’s 2020/2024 election fund, which itself is the largest single donor to the DNC, it’s hard to imagine a system more rigged in favor of the current President—or a DNC in need of any more money. But some of the donors mentioned have given even more through other groups like the [Democratic Grassroots Victory Fund](https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data%5Ftype=efiling&committee%5Fid=C00658476) and the [Biden Action Fund](https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data%5Ftype=processed&committee%5Fid=C00838912), both of which are also joint fundraising efforts with the DNC. These two funds have collectively raised over $8.5 million for the DNC so far this year. A notable donor to the [Biden Action Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biden-action-fund/) is Sun Microsystems founder [Vinod Khosla](https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data%5Ftype=efiling&contributor%5Fname=Vinod+Khosla), who also invests heavily into biotechnology and digital identification startups. He sits on the board of advisors for [Deep Genomics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deep-genomics/), an AI drug discovery company co-directed by former representatives from pharma giants [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/), [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/) and [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca/), as well as a former official from the [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/). Other companies in his [Khosla Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/khosla-ventures/) portfolio include biometric identification company [OneID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/oneid/); DoorDash (which [made a killing](https://www.wsj.com/articles/doordash-revenue-climbs-as-consumers-stick-to-food-delivery-11628799806) due to COVID-era stay-at-home policies); [OpenAI](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/openai/), which unleashed the [highly problematic](https://www.wired.com/story/italy-ban-chatgpt-privacy-gdpr/) ChatGPT; Tile, a track-and-trace device which has been used for [stalking](https://topclassactions.com/lawsuit-settlements/privacy/amazon-tile-class-action-alleges-product-helps-stalkers-track-victims/) and the rollout of the so-called “[Internet of Things](https://www.businessinsider.com/tile-the-internet-of-things-2013-8)”; and Vox Media, whose news outlet is gleefully [accusing](https://www.vox.com/politics/2023/9/7/23862026/robert-f-kennedy-jr-presidential-campaign-republicans) Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. of running for president “for attention, not to beat [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/).” Another Biden Action Fund [donor](https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data%5Ftype=processed&committee%5Fid=C00838912) is Chris Hughes, a lesser known co-founder of Facebook alongside Mark Zuckerberg and Dustin Moskovitz. He gave $50,000 in May to support Biden’s primary defense in the State of New York. But there are additional donors contributing directly to the DNC. The largest individual donor is Michael Sacks, Chairman and CEO of Grosvenor Capital Management (GCM), an “[alternative investments](https://www.gcmgrosvenor.com/)” firm in Chicago. Sacks is a [part-owner](https://chicago.suntimes.com/columnists/2020/11/1/21545212/the-inside-story-on-gov-pritzker-othertop-illinois-political-donors-joe-biden-bundlers-whos-who) of the *Chicago-Sun Times* newspaper, which ran a story in July titled [*Don’t let RFK Jr. kill you*](https://chicago.suntimes.com/columnists/2023/7/9/23788591/robert-kennedy-jr-covid-anti-vaxxers-health-steinberg-column)*.* The piece is filled with vitriol towards Kennedy and re-interpretations of his criticisms of the pharmaceutical industry, the FDA, and the [CIA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/)’s established [complicity](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/yes-big-media-jfk-and-rfk-were-the) in the murder of his uncle and father. Sacks is also [on the board of directors](https://www.obama.org/about/leadership/michael-sacks/) for the Obama Foundation, whose namesake [declared](https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2023/06/23/five-takeaways-from-barack-obama-cnn-interview/70349112007/) in June that he didn’t anticipate “any kind of serious primary challenge to Joe Biden,” and that the Democratic Party was unified in support of the incumbent. With his trifecta of influence in finance, politics and the media, Sacks’ donations are not difficult to view as conflicts of interest. While Kennedy has shown himself to be the candidate most eager to champion the rights of the American working class, there are a number of labor unions choosing to channel dues to the DNC. Top union donors include the International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers (IUBAC), the United Steelworkers, the American Federation of Teachers, the National Association of Realtors, and United Food and Commercial Workers. Nearly all of these organizations participated in the federal [COVID-19 Community Corps](https://web.archive.org/web/20221014053909/https://wecandothis.hhs.gov/members-covid-19-community-corps), an operation launched by the Biden administration’s [Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-health-and-human-services/) in April 2021\. As [described](https://petermcculloughmd.substack.com/p/why-doctors-push-covid-19-vaccination) by Dr. [Peter McCullough, MD](https://open.substack.com/users/68085509-peter-mccullough-md?utm%5Fsource=mentions), the COVID-19 Community Corps allowed the federal government to make “undisclosed individual payments to hundreds of organizations to promote mass vaccination,” oftentimes as a condition of continued employment for union members. As this brief analysis shows, the DNC is anything but a fair, balanced political institution. Rather than representing the collective values and ideals of the liberal wing of the country, the DNC has sold itself out to corporate and ideological interests with enough money and influence to shape progressive values for generations to come. If American voters value their ability to choose their elected representatives and intend to do so in the 2024 election, they must first understand how and why the Democratic party is manipulating the primary process. Nobody expects that every voter will agree on the same candidate, but if the vote isn’t fair or constitutionally sound, it’s not a vote at all. Rich politicians born out of the Clinton, Obama and Biden administrations and their corporate cronies should not hold a monopoly over the future of the Democratic Party. Nor should they have the ability to unilaterally select the candidate to face off against Donald Trump. “When democracy crumbles,” Kennedy [said recently](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eir0IUMTM%5F4), “citizens become more like serfs. They labor under laws that are made by oligarchs and elites…” Kennedy challenged Americans to demand a fair primary process, one in which every vote counts equally, and the candidate with the most votes gets the nomination. “Your vote is your power,” he said. “And right now, the Democratic Party elites are trying to take it away from you… When we deny citizens their right to vote, and when we rig the process in favor of insiders, then the flame of democracy flickers. And one day soon, it will go out.” ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Leading human trafficking NGO has close ties with questionable genetics company URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/leading-human-trafficking-ngo-has-close-ties-with-questionable-genetics-company/ Last updated: 2025-01-25T22:18:53.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/leading-human-trafficking-ngo-has) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* **Operation Underground Railroad**, the human trafficking organization featured in the runaway hit movie, *The Sound of Freedom*, has strong ties with genetic technology company **Predictive Technology Group**. --- How’s that for a lede? Allow me to explain. A few weeks ago, I [published](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/exploring-the-pure-blood-trap/) a *Microjourney* exploring a company called [Pure Blood Registry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pure-blood-registry/). In summary, it offers its customers access to a curated list of blood donors who declare having not received a [COVID-19 mRNA vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/), rendering their blood “pure” for transfusion. [Exploring the Pure Blood TrapA case study of Pure Blood Registry’s questionable partners![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--19.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Exploring-the-Pure-Blood-Trap-1.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/exploring-the-pure-blood-trap/) While I have numerous concerns with the business itself (from the name to its terms of service), what really piqued my interest was [Pure Blood Registry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pure-blood-registry/)’s list of partners. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f8a20a4-d713-445c-bebb-0cf7523d85db_740x582.png) **Image source:* [**Pure Blood Registry*](https://www.purebloodregistry.com/) [**MyID**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/myid/) was the [first name](https://web.archive.org/web/20230719032154/https://www.purebloodregistry.com/myid) that caught my eye, in no small part because of its connection to the story of the disaster in East Palestine, Ohio — however relevant that aspect [may or may not be](http://archive.today/2023.02.21-151033/https://www.wkbn.com/news/local-news/east-palestine-train-derailment/east-palestine-first-responders-address-conspiracy-theories-around-medical-bracelets/). But my investigation quickly led me into the strange world of another company called [**Predictive Technology Group**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predictive-technology-group/), with whom MyID had collaborated on a COVID-19 antibody test called [Assurance AB](https://youtu.be/Fn4mByYGqQY). Over the past few weeks, I have continued to pull on the so-called “Predictive” thread, and have been utterly perplexed by what I’ve found. You could say I didn’t “predict” where this line of inquiry would take me. # Meet Simon Brewer ![Simon Brewer, CPA - Chief Financial Officer - Operation Underground Railroad | LinkedIn](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F825c0e08-4257-4949-9575-1635b02393b1_800x800.jpeg "Simon Brewer, CPA - Chief Financial Officer - Operation Underground Railroad | LinkedIn") **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://www.linkedin.com/in/simon-brewer-cpa-9041121/) [**Simon Brewer**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/simon-brewer/) is a certified professional accountant (CPA) [based](http://archive.vn/2023.08.31-221259/https://www.linkedin.com/in/simon-brewer-cpa-9041121/) in Salt Lake City, Utah. There’s a couple of things I’d like you to know about him. Brewer is a [member](https://web.archive.org/web/20240130172802/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jbOX270fc5o&feature=youtu.be&themeRefresh=1) of the [**Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/church-of-jesus-christ-of-latter-day-saints/), colloquially known as the Mormon Church. As part of his faith, Brewer travelled to Russia for a two-year mission from 1997-1999, visiting the cities of Yekaterinburg, Ufa and Chelyabinsk. According to his [LinkedIn profile](https://www.linkedin.com/in/simon-brewer-cpa-9041121/details/experience/), Brewer “planned service activities, taught English classes, and planned large meetings,” which helped him develop conversational fluency in Russian. He then studied at the **University of Utah** from 2000-2004, earning a Bachelor of Arts in Accounting with a minor in Russian. He graduated in 2005 with a Masters Degree in Accounting. From 2005-2009, Brewer worked as a Supervising Senior Associate at KPMG. His clients included the **United States Department of Energy**, **United States Department of the Interior**, **CHG Healthcare** (one of the [largest healthcare staffing agencies](http://archive.today/2023.09.13-192122/https://www2.staffingindustry.com/Editorial/Daily-News/Report-ranks-largest-US-healthcare-staffing-firms-34943) in the country) and **United Way**. From 2009-2013, he worked as Corporate Controller at **Backcountry**, an online retailer that sells outdoor gear. He also worked as an Associate Instructor at the University of Utah in the accounting department from 2010-2013. In 2013, Brewer was recruited by **Wilson Electronics** as their new Vice President of Finance and IT. Wilson [sells](https://web.archive.org/web/20230507121850/https://www.wilsonelectronics.com/about-us) signal boosters for cell phones, which “allows businesses and consumers to easily enjoy 5G.” The company claims to work closely with the [**Federal Communications Commission**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/federal-communications-commission/)(FCC), the branch of the United States government responsible for regulating the wireless communications industry. He worked there from 2013-2016. Brewer’s next two years were spent as Chief Financial Officer at [**Norbest**](http://archive.today/2023.09.13-205604/https://www.linkedin.com/company/norbest-inc-/), “one of the top turkey marketing firms in the United States.” A rather odd career move, but one where he created a “big data” group to “add databases and informational flows to help in decision making.” Then, in 2018, Brewer was “\[r\]ecruited to Predictive Technology Group, Inc. as CFO and head of accounting, finance, IT and HR prior to major Company growth from cutting-edge DNA products.” In other words, Brewer’s arrival came just before the company underwent significant expansion, specifically in the realm of DNA analysis and therapeutics. [Federal filings](http://archive.today/2023.09.14-044626/https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1382943/000109181819000029/ex103.htm) and a [market research report](https://web.archive.org/web/20230914045852/https://s27.q4cdn.com/906368049/files/News/2019/Zacks%5FSCR%5FResearch%5F06112019%5FPRED%5FVandermosten.pdf) reveal he started as Chief Accounting Officer in January 2018, and as Chief Financial Officer on July 1, 2018\. His LinkedIn profile puts him at both Predictive Technology Group and its subsidiary, [**Predictive Biotech**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predictive-biotech/), from 2018-2021\. He is also [registered](http://archive.today/2023.08.17-033628/https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fnv/E0161822011-9) as Treasurer for [**LifeCode Genetics**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predictive-diagnostics/), another of the many Predictive subsidiaries. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5f4c1452-cec8-4586-861c-896fddcd87f1_1556x908.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](http://www.linkedin.com/in/simon-brewer-cpa-9041121/details/experience/) Moreover, Brewer takes credit for completing “identification, due diligence, financial viability, accounting and integration of 6 acquisitions.” If Hindenburg Investment Research’s [analysis](https://seekingalpha.com/article/4274333-predictive-technology-95-percent-downside-on-executive-red-flags-believed-self-dealing-and) published on *Seeking Alpha* is correct, then this might not be something to be bragging too loudly about. Based on that article and my own research, some of those six acquired companies are most likely [**Taueret Laboratories**](https://web.archive.org/web/20221206091310/https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1382943/000109181818000241/pred12042018form10.htm), [**Inception Dx**](https://web.archive.org/web/20230809222522/https://www.globenewswire.com/en/news-release/2018/09/25/1575763/0/en/Predictive-Technology-Group-Acquires-Inception-Dx.html), [**FlagShipHealth Group**](http://archive.today/2023.08.24-185049/https://predtechgroup.com/news/predictive-technology-group-integrates-sales-and-marketing-team-from-flagshiphealth-group/), [**Regenerative Medical Technologies**](http://archive.today/2023.09.12-223421/https://www.globenewswire.com/en/news-release/2018/10/16/1621987/0/en/Predictive-Technology-Group-Acquires-Regenerative-Medical-Technologies-Inc.html)(RMT) and possibly [**CellSure**](https://web.archive.org/web/20191112030310/https://cellsure.com/about). CellSure is a stem cell donation company founded by none other than [**Eric Olson**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/eric-olson/), [CEO](http://archive.today/2023.07.18-183154/https://www.stgeorgeutah.com/news/archive/announcements/myid-launches-partnership-with-merck-co-inc-for-keytruda/) of **MyID** and **Predictive Biotech**. On his LinkedIn page, Olson [describes](http://archive.today/2023.07.19-054721/https://www.linkedin.com/in/eric-kenneth-olson-01725396/) CellSure as a company “focused on procuring human tissue, cells and DNA for clinical studies and product development.” A CellSure [fact sheet](https://web.archive.org/web/20230913223450/https://cellsure.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cellsure%5Ffact%5Fsheet.pdf) from April 2021 describes the company as a subsidiary of Predictive Biotech. As a quick side note, the lawyer registered as a manager for CellSure is **Jim Pesoli**, whose former partner was [convicted](http://archive.today/2023.02.16-185428/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/criminal-justice/ct-covid-19-fraud-sentencing-burr-ridge-businessman-hospitals-masks-20221219-6vj53qp5ifeh5na5ttgj3ckjnq-story.html) by a federal judge in December 2022 for “swindling $2.6 million from hospitals seeking coveted protective gear in the traumatic early days of the COVID-19 pandemic and blowing much of it on credit cards and luxury cars.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F950a5c67-ec20-41b7-ab06-ef10f3f976e8_2030x796.png) **Image source:* [**University of Utah, via Google Cache*](http://archive.today/2023.07.01-083431/https://faculty.utah.edu/u0183537-Simon%5FBrewer,%5FCPA/teaching/index.hml) In May 2019, Brewer went back to work at the University of Utah as an Adjunct Instructor in Accounting. His staff profile has since been wiped from the school’s website, but I [was able to recover it](http://archive.today/2023.07.01-083431/https://faculty.utah.edu/u0183537-Simon%5FBrewer,%5FCPA/teaching/index.hml) from Google’s cache. He does, however, still have a profile on Rate My Professors, where one student [complained](http://archive.today/2023.09.12-233449/https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2496391) about how often he would go on tangents and tell “irrelevant stories about **Area 51** during his time auditing.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979045c2-ed43-4970-b5d6-19033d74b940_1972x734.png) **Image source:* [**Rate My Professors*](https://archive.ph/2023.09.12-233449/https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2496391) Now, I’m no expert on Area 51, but my gut tells me that not just anybody gets to take a look at those books. As [described](http://archive.today/2023.09.14-035009/https://www.military.com/base-guide/area-51) by *Military.com*, Area 51 is “a highly classified United States military installation” which “was not officially acknowledged by the CIA as a military base until June 2013.” It sits on land with a [history](https://web.archive.org/web/20230914043650/https://www.dol.gov/agencies/owcp/energy/regs/compliance/PolicyandProcedures/finalcircularhtml/EEOICPACircular08-06) of tight control by both the Department of the Interior and Department of Energy, so it’s not a big leap to speculate that Brewer may be telling the truth about conducting audits there. That does, however, suggest that Brewer received sufficient security clearance, since the base’s [primary occupants](http://archive.today/2016.07.19-204355/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-23731759) are the Air Force and the [Central Intelligence Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/). ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4d7fee3-25c7-40ab-b1cc-27a335bd1694_1562x594.png) Finally, in July 2021, Brewer was “\[r\]ecruited to fight against human trafficking worldwide at a nonprofit dedicated to the cause” — specifically, [**Operation Underground Railroad**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/operation-underground-railroad/). ![File:Operation Underground Railroad logo.png - Wikipedia](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0186d713-ba2e-48e6-b57a-612acdfd041d_3861x1133.png "File:Operation Underground Railroad logo.png - Wikipedia") What is Operation Underground Railroad, you may ask? Great question. For that answer, let’s turn to the movies. # The Sound of Freedom **Operation Underground Railroad** (OUR) was the subject of this year’s runaway hit movie, *The Sound of Freedom*, which premiered on July 4\. As [covered](http://archive.today/2023.07.14-162034/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-66169916) in the *BBC:* > Sound of Freedom tells the story of a government agent who busts a child sexual abuse ring operating in Colombia. > *The main character is based on* **Timothy Ballard** *, a former Department of Homeland Security agent who founded an anti-human trafficking organisation, Operation Underground Railroad (OUR).* According to the filmmakers, the movie is based on the true story of Tim Ballard and his noble quest to save children stuck in the all-too-real child sex trafficking industry. As with any biopic, it is a “[fictionalization](http://archive.today/2023.07.15-020326/https://www.vox.com/culture/23794355/sound-of-freedom-controversy-true-story-qanon)” of real events; nonetheless, it presents itself as an advertisement both of the problem and Operation Underground Railroad’s valiant efforts to resolve it. ![Tim Ballard's misleading anti-trafficking rhetoric slips seamlessly into transphobia and xenophobia while promoting “Sound of Freedom” on Fox News | Media Matters for America](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb4237afa-5802-49c6-85c4-f2acb5300da1_2536x1418.png "Tim Ballard's misleading anti-trafficking rhetoric slips seamlessly into transphobia and xenophobia while promoting “Sound of Freedom” on Fox News | Media Matters for America") **Image source:* [**Media Matters for America*](https://www.mediamatters.org/fox-friends/tim-ballards-misleading-anti-trafficking-rhetoric-slips-seamlessly-transphobia-and) Without a doubt, it is a noble cause. Apart from the absurd handwaving dismissals of the film that [accuse](http://archive.today/2023.09.03-144507/https://www.salon.com/2023/09/02/qanon-20-sound-of-freedom-and-the-rise-of-maga-vigilantism/) it of doing no more than promoting “QAnon conspiracy theories,” I think any reasonable person would agree that a world where this kind of human trafficking operation exists *at all* is simply untenable. And in the face of government obstruction (such as is depicted in *The Sound of Freedom*) and apparent collusion (the late [convicted](http://archive.today/2020.07.02-160544/https://nypost.com/2019/08/10/convicted-pedophile-jeffrey-epstein-dead/) sex trafficker [Jeffrey Epstein](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jeffrey-epstein/) had some [*really*](http://archive.today/2020.12.06-004910/https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2016/may/14/bill-clinton-ditched-secret-service-on-multiple-lo/)[powerful](http://archive.today/2022.09.29-043939/https://www.thedailybeast.com/jeffrey-epstein-israeli-politician-ehud-barak-often-crashed-at-his-manhattan-apartment-neighbors-say?ref=scroll) friends), one can at least theoretically understand why a non-governmental organization such as Operation Underground Railroad would decide to take matters into its own hands. For now, let’s take OUR at face value, as an organization seeking to raise awareness about child trafficking and apply some vigilante justice to stop the bad guys. As I’m sure you’ve already surmised, OUR faces a number of credible criticisms that potentially undermine its purported good intentions. But for the sake of staying within scope, I will leave those for another day. In the meantime, it’s safe to say that Simon Brewer was taken by the mission, one which led him to leave his high-level position at Predictive Technology Group in order to join Operation Underground Railroad. This turns out to have been a trend in Brewer’s circles. # Meet Jeff Carter ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8727180e-b4dd-427a-9fe9-b5bffac2dd6c_1164x652.png) **Image source:* [**Twitter*](https://twitter.com/chasingthegoat) **Jeffrey Layne Carter** is an American ~~goat~~ retail industry specialist based in Draper, Utah, a [suburb](https://web.archive.org/web/20230914185242/https://www.niche.com/places-to-live/draper-salt-lake-ut/) of Salt Lake City. His [LinkedIn profile](https://archive.ph/2023.09.03-182049/https://www.linkedin.com/in/carter-jeffrey-layne/) lists the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints as his top interest, suggesting he may, too, be Mormon. This rather innocuous detail is not the only thing Jeff Carter has in common with Simon Brewer. From November 2001 to January 2019, Carter [worked](https://web.archive.org/web/20050223065924/http://www.backcountrycorp.com/corporate/section/0/aboutus%5Fteam.html) in a series of high-level positions at Backcountry, the aforementioned outdoor gear retailer. Brewer’s tenure as Corporate Controller between 2009-2013 took place while Carter was Vice President, and then Senior Vice President, of Fulfillment Operations. ## Backcountry and John Malone ![Colorado billionaire gives CSU $42.5M for stem cell research | Colorado Public Radio](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05efa847-5501-4fde-bb0b-d5583979e5e5_1920x1278.jpeg "Colorado billionaire gives CSU $42.5M for stem cell research | Colorado Public Radio") **Image source:* [**CPR News*](https://www.cpr.org/2014/12/29/colorado-billionaire-gives-csu-42-5m-for-stem-cell-research/) Notably, a controlling stake in Backcountry was [acquired](https://web.archive.org/web/20130226150411/http://ir.libertymedia.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=576315) in May 2007 by **Liberty Media**, a mass media corporation owned by billionaire **John C. Malone**. [Described](http://archive.today/2023.09.14-195651/https://www.thegentlemansjournal.com/article/john-malone-everything-need-know-americas-single-largest-land-owner/) by *The Gentleman’s Journal* as “the most powerful man that you’ve never heard of,” Malone’s media empire rivals that of the Murdoch family, with sizeable stakes in some of the world’s most notable news agencies and film studios. Believe it or not, he even [came close](http://archive.today/2012.09.11-060942/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/2921177/Murdochs-son-sees-pay-doubled-ahead-of-exit.html) to a hostile takeover of Murdoch’s News Corporation. He also [happens to be](http://archive.today/2022.02.04-155007/https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2019/11/25/these-people-own-the-most-land-in-america/40649951/) one of the largest (if not *the* largest) private land owner(s) in the United States of America. Malone also just so happens to be enthusiastic about genetic medicine. In December 2014, he and his wife [donated](http://archive.today/2023.09.14-201912/https://source.colostate.edu/malone/) $42.5 million to **Colorado State University** for the creation of the **C. Wayne McIlwraith Translational Medicine Institute**, borne out of the couple’s fascination for “the healing power of stem cells” — and horses. The intent of the donation was to create a facility to “investigate next-generation remedies based on living cells and their products, including patient-derived stem cells, to treat musculoskeletal disease and other ailments.” More specifically, “gene therapy, stem cells, specialized tissue replacement and novel proteins.” The Institute [opened its doors](https://web.archive.org/web/20230914202432/https://cvmbs.source.colostate.edu/translational-medicine-institute-officially-opens-its-doors/) in May 2019\. At that point, Malone’s portfolio through his **Malone Family Foundation** [held](http://archive.today/2023.09.15-200021/https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/841408520/202023179349101567/full) a healthy, and profitable, stake in [**Pfizer**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/), which would go on to roll out an experimental gene therapy product to much of the world’s population starting just one year later in the form of its [mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer-biontech-covid-19-vaccine/). Other companies in Malone’s portfolio with an interest in gene therapy, novel proteins and the like include **Gilead Sciences**, [**Johnson & Johnson**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/), [**Merck**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/) and **Novartis**. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80a0e059-8bb3-4032-bb7c-f6f10fa70a61_1686x626.png) **2019 filing for the Malone Family Foundation. Image source:* [**ProPublica*](http://archive.today/2023.09.15-200021/https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/841408520/202023179349101567/full) Needless to say, [2020](http://archive.today/2023.09.15-201058/https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/841408520/202123159349102737/full) and [2021](http://archive.today/2023.09.15-201458/https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/841408520/202223189349103527/full) were excellent years on the stock market for Mr. Malone. Now, back to our friend Jeff Carter… --- ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba53c522-3a01-4d34-a54c-0af37aa9c3dc_1206x374.png) After over 17 years working at Backcountry, Jeff Carter left to take a job as Senior Vice President of Operations at Predictive Biotech in February 2019 — reunited with his old coworker Simon Brewer, who was at this point working as CFO at Predictive. Then, in September 2021, Carter jumped over to Operation Underground Railroad as its Chief Commerce Officer (just two months after Brewer). At this point, there are many plausible explanations as to why these two would follow such a similar career trajectory. For one, they may have just been good buddies and effective co-workers, successfully leveraging each other’s promotions to get the other guy a gig. Case closed, right? Wrong. # Meet Will Oborn ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0ae6c34-2bc5-496e-a73a-37cc1ab5f88f_1174x660.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://www.linkedin.com/in/willoborn/) **Will Oborn** is a customer service specialist based in Salt Lake City, Utah. He is visibly younger than Simon Brewer and Jeff Carter, suggesting they are not simply contemporaries. They did all work together, however. After early gigs in restaurant and retail (plus a sweet gig with the company that [manufactures](http://archive.today/2023.09.15-204144/https://archive.sltrib.com/article.php?id=54890096&itype=CMSID) compound bows for the Olympics, *Hunger Games* and *Avengers*), Oborn [wound up](http://archive.today/2023.09.14-211510/https://www.linkedin.com/in/willoborn/details/experience/) at — you guessed it — Backcountry. He began as a customer service representative in August 2016, working his way up to customer loyalty team lead by the time of his departure in November 2019. Oborn was then, too, recruited to Predictive Biotech, starting as a Relationship Manager and then Customer Service Supervisor. He stayed in the latter position from July 2020 to July 2021, before making his ultimate leap to Operation Underground Railroad as Customer Service Manager. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7950033-58ea-41ae-8fcb-232ef39c6d9d_1232x1328.png) You know, “Operation Underground Railroad” may be more appropriate as a name than I previously realized, what with all of these recruits being ferried down the same track. It’s now *really* hard to see this as coincidence. # Meet their friends What?! There’s even *more* people to add to the list? Yes, it’s true. There are further examples of people who check off a large number of these same boxes, though not all of them are quite identical. ### Carlos Bauer ![Carlos Bauer, CPA - VP of Finance and Accounting at Not-For-Profit - Not-For-Profit | LinkedIn](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F297ecf9c-696e-4898-99df-b6bf04463887_800x800.jpeg "Carlos Bauer, CPA - VP of Finance and Accounting at Not-For-Profit - Not-For-Profit | LinkedIn") **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://www.linkedin.com/in/carlos-bauer-cpa-097b5340/) **Carlos Bauer** is a certified professional accountant based in… yep, Salt Lake City, Utah. His [LinkedIn profile](https://www.linkedin.com/in/carlos-bauer-cpa-097b5340/) even boasts an endorsement from the “highly skilled” Simon Brewer. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba34028d-7912-4130-8418-20e5a4b7d346_878x298.png) Bauer worked his way up through junior accounting and senior associate positions from 2010 to 2017, when he started a nine-month gig as Controller of Nielson RV. He took this job title with him when he was hired at Predictive Technology Group in April 2018, where he remained until April 2021\. Like clockwork, Bauer then hopped over to his new gig at Operation Underground Railroad, working variably as Controller, Treasurer and VP of Finance and Accounting, where he remains to this day. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5920b241-6e14-430f-bef6-8c2bfd0bdba5_1554x978.png) Interestingly, Bauer’s LinkedIn profile doesn’t explicitly name the not-for-profit organization he works for. However, OUR’s most recent [tax filings](https://archive.ph/2023.09.01-054050/https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/463614979/202331359349318093/full) confirm Bauer’s position and the timing of his employment. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd53edecc-79b4-45e7-bb59-a5a270f036a3_1914x1072.png) **Image source:* [**ProPublica*](https://archive.ph/2023.09.01-054050/https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/463614979/202331359349318093/full) How about another? ### Taylor Huckstep ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0984467-a37f-4905-8812-472f3d928003_1564x746.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](http://archive.today/2023.09.12-213019/https://www.linkedin.com/in/taylorhuckstep/) **Taylor Huckstep** is an information technology specialist based in Salt Lake City, Utah. Huckstep is also a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. According to his [LinkedIn profile](https://archive.ph/2023.09.12-215150/https://www.linkedin.com/in/taylorhuckstep/details/experience/), he volunteered with the church in Yekaterinburg, Russia from 1996-1998, overlapping with Simon Brewer’s mission in the very same city. In March 2017, Huckstep began work as Senior Director of Information Technology at Norbest, specifically located in Moroni, Utah (as per his LinkedIn profile). Recall that Simon Brewer had previously been CFO at Norbest, a large turkey company, from 2016-2018 — another area where these two men crossed over. As it turns out, the Moroni farm where Huckstep claims to have been based had [an animal rights scandal](http://archive.today/2018.05.04-214510/https://theintercept.com/2018/05/04/six-animal-rights-activists-charged-with-felonies-for-investigation-and-rescue-that-led-to-punishment-of-a-utah-turkey-farm/) just a couple of months prior to his arrival, and during Brewer’s tenure as CFO. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b8349ac-7ff7-468f-b09d-58dae4c92d7c_1230x546.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://archive.ph/2023.09.12-215150/https://www.linkedin.com/in/taylorhuckstep/details/experience/#selection-1159.62-1159.82) In November 2018, Huckstep began his position as Senior Director of IT at Predictive Technology Group, where he “led all information systems initiatives within the company, reporting to the CFO” — the CFO, of course, was Simon Brewer. He stayed there until July 2021, when he went to work for Operation Underground Railroad as VP of IT. Anyone else? ### Tauni Frampton ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39c5983b-d258-4d77-920a-2755d3ec47a5_1538x668.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://www.linkedin.com/in/tauni-frampton-1389224b/) **Tauni Frampton** is Operation Underground Railroad’s Director of Financial Operations, also [based](http://archive.today/2023.09.14-204625/https://www.linkedin.com/in/tauni-frampton-1389224b/) in Salt Lake City, Utah. Her accounting skills got a one-two thumbs up from Brewer and Carter. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0afc6077-5254-4ec9-ad58-d38a74628a39_1520x560.png) Frampton attended the **David Eccles School of Business** at the University of Utah in 2013/2014 while working as an accountant at Backcountry. In January 2015, she went to work as an Assurance Senior at **BDO USA** — an accounting firm which just so happens to be a [member](http://archive.today/2023.01.03-195328/https://www.medcbrn.org/current-members/) of the [**Medical CBRN Defense Consortium**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/medical-cbrn-defense-consortium/)(MCDC). ![Medical CBRN Defense Consortium Adds 18 New Member Organizations](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71b2471b-bb7a-4e70-afa5-961573a04cc3_700x400.png "Medical CBRN Defense Consortium Adds 18 New Member Organizations") **Image source:* [**CBRNE Central*](https://cbrnecentral.com/medical-cbrn-defense-consortium/10682/) CBRN stands for “Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear,” which are generally [described](https://web.archive.org/web/20230917221101/https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/official%5Ftexts%5F197768.htm) as Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD). According to MCDC’s website: > *The Medical CBRN Defense Consortium (MCDC) was formed in response to the* **\[United States\] Government’s expressed interest to establish an Other Transaction Agreement (OTA) with an eligible entity or group of entities** *, to include industry, academic, and not-for-profit partners, for advanced development efforts* **to support the Department of Defense’s (DoD) medical pharmaceutical and diagnostic requirements** *as related to enhancing the mission effectiveness of military personnel.* Without getting too far into the weeds, Other Transaction Agreements (or Other Transaction Authorities — OTA) have been fingered as the mechanism through which the United States government [commissioned and procured](https://sashalatypova.substack.com/p/the-role-of-the-us-dod-and-their) its various “countermeasures” against COVID-19, [including](https://web.archive.org/web/20221228192143/https://www.keionline.org/wp-content/uploads/KEI-Briefing-OTA-29june2020.pdf) genetic vaccines and experimental therapeutics. Some have even suggested this mechanism allowed the government to completely bypass the authority of the [**Food and Drug Administration**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/)(FDA), with so-called “approvals” being done *entirely for show*. I don’t feel confident enough in my understanding of OTAs to comment more on that train of thought at this point, but I do feel it’s important to introduce the term to you nonetheless. As [described](https://web.archive.org/web/20221228204836/https://acqnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Other-Transaction-Authority-Overview.pdf) in an overview document published by *AcqNotes*: > *Other Transactions (OTs) are* **legally binding instruments that may be used to engage industry and academia** *for a broad range of* **research and prototyping activities** *. OTs are typically defined by what they are not:* **they are not standard procurement contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements** *. As such, they are generally* **not subject to the federal laws and regulations that apply to government procurement contracts** *.* In any case, BDO USA’s fellow members in the Medical CBRN Defense Consortium include multiple companies that have previously been created with or led in some form by Dr. [**Robert Malone**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-malone/), including [**Alchem Laboratories**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alchem-laboratories/) and [**Inovio Pharmaceuticals**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/inovio-pharmaceuticals/) — plus COVID-19 vaccine/therapeutic developers and manufacturers **AstraZeneca**, [**Emergent BioSolutions**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/emergent-biosolutions/), **Ginkgo Bioworks**, [**ICON**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/icon/), [**Janssen**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/janssen/), **Medicago**, **Merck**, [**Novavax**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/novavax-is-an-american-biotechnology-company-based-in-gaithersburg-maryland-history-novavax-sponsored-the-options-ix-for-the-control-of-influenza-conference-from-august-24-28-2016-in-ch/), **Pfizer** and [**Ridgeback Biotherapeutics**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ridgeback-biotherapeutics/). ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F831b38c0-50cf-418a-ac62-014d13cd8f32_1218x912.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://archive.ph/2023.09.14-204625/https://www.linkedin.com/in/tauni-frampton-1389224b/) After her time with BDO USA ended in January 2019, Frampton went to work for Predictive Technology Group as Assistant Controller, and then Controller. She left Predictive in August 2021 for her position at Operation Underground Railroad. # What’s the deal? Predictive Technology Group and Operation Underground Railroad are inexplicably tied together in a way that one might not have anticipated. In this short summary, I’ve highlighted six people who worked at both organizations back-to-back, without any clear explanation for the pattern. The organizations don’t work in the same industry, and there is very little (if any) inherent crossover in their activities. In fact, the combination of “cutting-edge DNA products” and the tracking, processing and relocation of sex-trafficked children is *just plain weird.* What am I missing? ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who’s Behind “Indivisible”? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-behind-indivisible/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T22:52:19.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-indivisible) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* Last Tuesday, a progressive activist group called [Indivisible Action](https://indivisible.org/about) announced its endorsement of incumbent [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) in his bid for re-election in 2024\. As [covered](https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/4187592-progressive-advocacy-group-indivisible-endorsing-biden-reelection-bid/) by *The Hill*, the organization held an internal vote that found 97% of its leaders and membership in favor of supporting Biden’s re-election effort. It has not been revealed which candidate gained the support of the remaining 3%, or if those dissenting members were excommunicated. With that endorsement came a promise from Indivisible’s Executive Director Leah Greenberg, who [pledged](https://indivisible.org/statements/indivisible-endorses-joe-biden-president-2023) to “do what it takes to reelect Joe Biden and to send the forces of Donald Trump and MAGA extremism back to the dustbin of history.” Strikingly absent from the announcement was any mention of [Robert F. Kennedy Jr](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/), or the primary race in which he continues to gain [momentum](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/kennedy-nyc-fundraiser-pulls-in-over) against the [increasingly unpopular](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U45YM7Mbh4g) Biden. [Indivisible](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/indivisible/) is yet another in a string of well-funded, Democratic Party-aligned organizations working hard to usher in a second Biden term, [regardless](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/kennedy-campaign-questions-dnc-on) of what the party’s voters want. Just like with [Progressive Turnout Project](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-the-progressive-turnout)’s campaign to “[BAN RFK Jr.](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr)” from the ballot, and Media Matters’ [attempt](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-media-matters) to paint Kennedy as racist, sexist and anti-Democratic, *The Kennedy Beacon* decided to take a deep dive into the people and institutions behind Indivisible so as to better understand the network determined to undermine Kennedy at every turn. [Who’s Behind the Progressive Turnout Project?Originally published by The Kennedy Beacon. Late last month, The Kennedy Beacon published an investigation into the super PAC behind the campaign to ban Robert F. Kennedy Jr. from appearing on the ballot in his run for president. In particular, we dove into the background and agendas of Dustin Moskovitz,![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--16.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/DEFAULT-logo-on-white-1.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-the-progressive-turnout-project/) The “Indivisible movement” is actually a network of interrelated organizations that appeared following Donald Trump’s surprise election in 2016\. On December 11, 2016, a Google Document titled, “[Indivisible: A Practical Guide to Resisting the Trump Agenda](https://web.archive.org/web/20210223223723/https://indivisible.org/guide),” was distributed among liberal activists, authored by a group of former Congressional staffers. According to [POLITICO](https://web.archive.org/web/20230906224421/https://www.politico.com/story/2017/02/protest-movement-republicans-234863), the goal was “to channel their post-election heartbreak into a manual for quashing President Donald Trump’s agenda.” In other words, *revenge*. Specifically, the [guide](https://web.archive.org/web/20170101190828/https://www.indivisibleguide.com/web) offered tips on a number of aggressive tactics, like tracking down the location of Republican lawmakers; monopolizing Q&A opportunities at town halls; and putting pressure on venues not to host pro-Trump events, suggesting activists “use social media to express \[their\] disappointment.” This is not unlike what recently happened to Kennedy, with the New York Society for Ethical Culture’s [last-minute cancellation](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/kennedy-event-with-rabbi-canceled) of his scheduled event in late July, addressing the Jewish community. Kennedy [suggested](https://twitter.com/robertkennedyjr/status/1683571311212212229) on [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/) that the venue was “evidently under tremendous pressure” to disallow him a platform to defend himself against accusations of antisemitism. > The New York Society for Ethical Culture [@EthicalNYC](https://twitter.com/EthicalNYC?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) just CANCELED my event with [@RabbiShmuley](https://twitter.com/RabbiShmuley?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) scheduled for tomorrow night. They’re evidently under tremendous pressure since they violated a binding contract and canceled without explanation. > > This shows the DNC’s fierce… > > — Robert F. Kennedy Jr (@RobertKennedyJr) [July 24, 2023](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1683571311212212229?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) Rather than seek to understand what led half of the country to unexpectedly vote for Donald Trump instead of Hillary Clinton, the authors vowed to “stall the Trump agenda” and “stand indivisibly opposed” to everything attached to it. Despite relying heavily on a perceived “grassroots” approach to activism, Indivisible’s founders and leadership are firmly rooted in the permanent political class that occupy and direct the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) (DNC). As mentioned, several of the authors of the original guide were Congressional staffers, while others had achieved their own variety of political success by the time of the 2016 election. Take, for example, [Indivar Dutta-Gupta](https://archive.ph/2023.09.08-222752/https://www.linkedin.com/in/indivar/details/experience/), who was on the Democratic staff of the House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Income Security and Family Support from 2007-2011\. Prior to that, he completed back-to-back internships in the public and private sector, starting with the office of Senator Dick Durbin. He then moved into training at [Freedman Consulting](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/freedman-consulting/), a firm whose robust [roster](https://web.archive.org/web/20230909031118/https://tfreedmanconsulting.com/our-work/) of [clients](https://web.archive.org/web/20170101171448/https://tfreedmanconsulting.com/our-work/clients/) reads like a “Who’s Who” of national and international political and corporate power brokers. It includes Barack Obama, Bloomberg Philanthropies, the Clinton Foundation, the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation (where Dr. Anthony Fauci is [Vice Chair](https://www.dorisduke.org/who-we-are/our-people/board-of-trustees/)), Ford Foundation, JPMorgan Chase, George Soros’ Open Society Foundations, the Rockefeller Foundation, and the 1996 Bill Clinton/Al Gore campaign. He then [consulted](https://www.clasp.org/profile/indivar-dutta-gupta/) for John Podesta’s Center for American Progress and several other prominent NGOs. Even [Jennay Ghowrwal](https://www.linkedin.com/in/jennay-ghowrwal-4752aa7/details/experience/) (another of the Indivisible guide’s authors), who was just about to start her doctorate at the time of the 2016 election, had already cut her teeth with the “best” of the NGO/government/industrial complex. Her first job was in 2006 as a staff assistant with the elite Fulbright Commission, a federal academic non-profit [funded](https://eca.state.gov/fulbright/about-fulbright/funding-and-administration) by the [State Department](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-state/) and British Government. She interned the following two years with Women Thrive Worldwide, a global feminist advocacy network [funded by](https://www.gatesfoundation.org/about/committed-grants?q=Women%20Thrive) the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/). Her next gig was with the Population Reference Bureau, which—coincidentally—is [also heavily funded](https://www.gatesfoundation.org/about/committed-grants?q=Population%20Reference%20Bureau) by the Gates Foundation. As its name suggests, the PRB has played a role since its inception in 1929 in studying and advancing the [eugenic](https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/22536/1/1206Ramsden.pdf) merits of [population control](https://www.eugenicsarchive.ca/encyclopedia?id=535eed6a7095aa0000000249&view=reader). Today, the organization focuses on the mass collection, organization and analysis of data and statistics related to the environment, population demographics and health—for example, tracking the “[percentage of the total population fully vaccinated against COVID-19](https://www.prb.org/international/indicator/fully-vaccinated/snapshot)” worldwide. Unsurprisingly, the PRB is [subsidized](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=population%5Freference%5Fbureau) by the pharma-friendly [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/), as well as [vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) developer [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca/). Then, there’s Leah Greenberg and Ezra Levin, the husband-and-wife duo that co-founded the Indivisible Project and its affiliated organizations. [Greenberg](https://www.linkedin.com/in/leah-g-610a1042/details/experience/) first worked as a lobbyist for Humanity United, a non-governmental organization founded by eBay mogul and “fact-checker” [benefactor](https://pressgazette.co.uk/publishers/digital-journalism/pierre-omidyar-and-george-soros-foundations-give-500000-to-uk-fact-checking-organisation/) Pierre Omidyar. From 2011-2015, Greenberg held various advisory, fellowship and public affairs positions in the Obama administration at the Departments of State and [Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-defense/). She then [worked](https://archive.ph/2020.08.28-015513/https://indivisible.org/staff/leah-greenberg) in the House of Representatives for Democratic Congressman Tom Porriello, including as policy director for his 2017 run for Governor of Virginia. Porriello, who acted as [officiant](https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/29/fashion/weddings/29greenberglevin.html) at Greenberg and Levin’s wedding, then became the “[top man](https://www.politico.com/newsletters/west-wing-playbook/2023/04/18/soros-foundations-top-man-moves-on-00092571)” at Soros’ Open Society Foundations. Leah’s father, Mark Greenberg, is also a [senior fellow](https://www.linkedin.com/in/mark-greenberg-6a0a5610/) at the Center for American Progress. Leah returned to work as investments manager for Humanity United, which had, among other things, been [working](https://humanityunited.org/humanity-united-u-s-government-agencies-and-private-donors-launch-competition-to-combat-labor-trafficking/) with half a dozen departments in the Obama administration. Just like his wife, Ezra Levin’s [career](https://www.linkedin.com/in/ezralevin/details/experience/) spans government and NGO positions. After volunteering at the San Jose Department of Housing through the federal AmeriCorps VISTA program, Levin worked in Congress as Deputy Policy Director for Rep. Lloyd Doggett, and as field director for Doggett’s 2010 re-election campaign. He then jumped to the Obama White House in 2012, working “directly with the Deputy Assistant to the President and with other senior White House staff” as part of the White House Domestic Policy Council. Levin next became Associate Director of Federal Policy for [Prosperity Now](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/prosperity-now/), a non-profit advocacy group with close ties to the financial industry, federal agencies and NGOs. Its [many](http://archive.today/2023.09.11-182652/https://prosperitynow.org/thank-you-our-funders) [donors](https://web.archive.org/web/20230911175108/https://docs.prosperitynow.org/annual-report-2021) include the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Ford Foundation, Bank of America, Citi, Facebook, Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan Chase, Kaiser Permanente, Morgan Stanley, PayPal, the Rockefeller Foundation, and Wells Fargo; the government-sponsored Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac; as well as the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which are agencies of the federal government. One of the most concerning funding partners of Prosperity Now is [BlackRock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackrock/). As Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has highlighted in multiple recent campaign videos, BlackRock is one of a handful of gargantuan corporations that have been systematically buying up homes, sometimes right out from underneath buyers after they’ve already placed an offer. The fact that Prosperity Now works so closely alongside the FDIC and CFPB suggests the stranglehold corporations have on public systems meant to protect the public is much stronger than most people realize. Levin was working at Prosperity Now when Donald Trump was elected in 2016, leaving the organization in January 2017 to co-found Indivisible with Leah Greenberg. This, combined with the personal vendetta that appears to have driven the authors of the Indivisible Guide – annihilates the false and misleading claim that Indivisible is a “grassroots” effort on the part of Democratic voters. Finally, it’s worth touching on the three primary organizations that make up Indivisible. [The Indivisible Project](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/the-indivisible-project-indivisible/) is a 501(c)(4) organization, designated as a “social welfare organization.” It works alongside its charitable arm, [Indivisible Civics](https://indivisiblecivics.org/), registered as a 501(c)(3). In May 2018, Levin and Greenberg [announced](https://indivisible.org/stay-tuned-announcing-indivisible-action) the launch of Indivisible Action, a political action committee (PAC). Between these three organizations, Indivisible has received funding from some of the usual suspects which we’ve identified as running the DNC in previous articles. LinkedIn founder Reid Hoffman is a major [donor](https://archive.ph/2020.02.20-013457/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/07/us/politics/democrats-resistance-fundraising.html), and he personally [funded](https://freebeacon.com/democrats/new-liberal-truth-brigade-has-ties-to-billionaire-who-peddled-disinformation/) the creation of a “fact-checking” project within Indivisible called “The Truth Brigade”, which (predictably) [went after](https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2021/11/28/2066476/-Truth-Brigade-RFK-jr-is-the-Biggest-Antivaxxer-Believer) Robert F. Kennedy Jr. following his inclusion on the so-called “[Disinformation Dozen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-countering-digital-hate/).” [Open Society Foundations](https://web.archive.org/web/20230906222030/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/grants/past?filter%5Fkeyword=indivisible) also discloses multiple grants to the organization, continuing the trend of George Soros’ outsized influence on the Democratic Party. Beyond that, however, Indivisible has largely [declined to reveal](https://www.kqed.org/news/11501427/whos-funding-the-anti-trump-movement-we-dont-know) who provides the majority of their funding, leaving Americans in the dark as to who is paying to usurp the country’s progressive values. Unfortunately, this lack of transparency follows the example that the DNC itself is setting in the context of the 2024 presidential election. As both [Kennedy](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Objh%5FqHnaB8) and his campaign manager, [Dennis Kucinich](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H7Nw59w-oQ4), highlighted this past week, the DNC is actively changing the rules of the primary process in order to block any potential challengers to incumbent President Joe Biden, “effectively disenfranchising Democratic voters from having any choice in who becomes the Democratic nominee.” “We live at a time in American history when a lot of Americans think that democracy is broken, that the political system is rigged, and that there’s not really any democracy. And unfortunately, the DNC is taking a lot of steps that confirm that outlook.” ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who’s Behind the Progressive Turnout Project? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-behind-the-progressive-turnout-project/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T22:48:14.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-the-progressive-turnout) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* Late last month, *The Kennedy Beacon* published an investigation into the super PAC behind the campaign to ban [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) from appearing on the ballot in his run for president. In particular, we dove into the background and agendas of [Dustin Moskovitz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dustin-moskovitz/), the single largest donor to the PAC. [Who’s Behind “BAN RFK Jr”?Over the weekend, Democrats across the country received a text message “begging” them to sign a petition to “BAN Robert F. Kennedy from the ballot.”![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--14.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr-v0-tPNedGGI1G3ABjWMeNnZanBXnGpeOBBh1fnEuYuKE7w--1--1.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr/) But there is more to the [Progressive Turnout Project](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/progressive-turnout-project/) than meets the eye. Beyond simply examining its funding, we decided to dive deeper into its founders and leadership in order to further expose the institutional ties that help explain attempts to censor, suppress and marginalize Kennedy. While our discoveries provide some answers, they also leave questions. What we do find is an excellent example of how modern politics appears largely shaped by an ideological class that has no reason to sympathize with the average American voter. This, rather, is a class that fears losing its power, influence and way of life if Kennedy should win the White House. The Progressive Turnout Project was [founded](https://web.archive.org/web/20230724153539/https://docquery.fec.gov/pdf/197/15971499197/15971499197.pdf#navpanes=0) in June 2015 by Harry Pascal and Ram Villivalam. According to his [biography](https://web.archive.org/web/20150826000842/http://www.turnoutpac.org/our-team) on PTP’s website, Pascal worked for “more than 35 years” as an accountant, after which he “began working in progressive politics, bringing his expertise to help campaigns budget and plan more strategically.” His first foray into politics was as [campaign treasurer](https://www.opensecrets.org/news/2011/03/blue-tide-rising-actblue) for Dan Seals, an Illinois Democrat running for Congress in 2010\. He then [served](https://www.linkedin.com/in/harry-pascal-6908b7b/) in the same role for Brad Schneider, who won the Democratic seat for the House of Representatives in 2012\. Villivalam is the less-credited co-founder of the PAC, receiving no mention on the website’s Team page. Villivalam is also a longtime Democratic campaign organizer, with Democratic State Senator Laura Murphy [telling NBC News in 2017](https://www.nbcchicago.com/news/local/murphy-endorses-villivalam-for-senate/28534/) that she had “known Ram for 10 to 12 years” and “watched him work campaign, after campaign, after campaign.” After briefly working as Program Director for Experience DC (which [seems to be](https://washington.org/experiencedc) a tourism organization for Washington, D.C.), Villivalem [became](https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramvillivalam/) Field Director for Dan Kotowski’s State Senate campaign. He then jumped over to hold various leadership positions in the aforementioned Brad Schneider Congressional campaign including Political Director, working alongside Pascal. After Schneider’s victory, Villivalem became his Outreach Director in the House of Representatives. In February 2015, Villivalem took a job as Legislative Coordinator with SEIU Healthcare Illinois & Indiana, the states’ largest [union](https://seiuhcilin.org/) representing “healthcare, child care, home care and nursing home workers.” Finally, in 2017, Villivalem [sought](https://www.chicagotribune.com/columns/eric-zorn/ct-perspec-zorn-silverstein-rotheimer-harassment-1203-20171201-story.html) and [won](https://www.ilga.gov/senate/senator.asp?GA=101&MemberID=2731) his own seat in Illinois’ State Senate. While his role as co-founder of the Progressive Turnout Project is obscured, at least [one of](https://web.archive.org/web/20230823060306/https://www.contactmypolitician.com/about-politician/11573/contact-ram-villivalam) Villivalem’s biographies lists his membership on the board of the Gun Violence Prevention PAC and the Indo-American Democratic Organization – both of which appear to have been relatively dormant in recent years. Beyond its two establishment Democrat founders, the PTP’s [more recent leadership](https://www.turnoutpac.org/our-team/) presents an even more intriguing set of resumes and political interests. Alex Morgan is PTP’s President, and is also credited as helping Pascal launch the PAC in 2015\. He started his [political career](https://archive.ph/2023.08.07-211312/https://www.linkedin.com/in/alexandermorgan/details/experience/#selection-1603.0-1606.0) in 2008 as the Michigan State Coordinator for Students for Obama. He then held a series of student-centered positions with the Michigan Federation of College Democrats, Kalamazoo College and Teach For America. [Teach For America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/teach-for-america/) is a non-profit teacher placement and training organization. Originally founded to “help close the achievement gap between rich and poor students,” the organization has been [criticized](https://www.commentary.org/articles/sohrab-ahmari/teach-america-lost-way/) for having “fully enlisted… in the culture war” by focusing entirely on “left-wing causes.” Its [corporate partners](http://archive.today/2023.08.16-194833/https://www.teachforamerica.org/support-us/corporate-partnerships) include Northrop Grumman, a manufacturer of “[advanced weapons](https://www.northropgrumman.com/what-we-do/advanced-weapons/)” and a key part of the [military-industrial complex](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/how-the-democrats-became-the-war); 3M, a large manufacturer of [personal protective equipment](https://www.3m.com/3M/en%5FUS/worker-health-safety-us/covid19/) (PPE) that made a [fortune](https://www.macrotrends.net/stocks/charts/MMM/3m/net-income) off of America’s COVID-19 response; SurveyMonkey, which [collaborates](https://archive.ph/2023.08.06-165022/https://outbreaksnearme.org/ca/en-CA/collaborators) on the “[Outbreaks Near Me](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/outbreaks-near-me/)” COVID-19 tracking platform; and Infosys, a leading proponent of the normalization of [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) passports and [digital ID](https://www.infosys.com/industries/financial-services/insights/digital-identity.html) through a “[global biometric ID system](https://www.infosys.com/newsroom/features/2020/vaccinate-whole-planet.html)” (and which happens to be [owned](https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-12011923/What-Infosys-linked-Rishi-Sunak.html) by family members of Rishi Sunak, current Prime Minister of the United Kingdom). In 2014, Morgan worked as a Regional Field Director for the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, described by [InfluenceWatch](https://www.influencewatch.org/political-party/democratic-congressional-campaign-committee-dccc/) as “the official party organ supporting the campaigns of Democratic candidates for the U.S. House of Representatives.” He took a job at the [Sierra Club](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sierra-club/) as an Organizer in 2014\. The Sierra Club is one of the nation’s oldest and most prolific environmental non-profits. Crunchy on the outside, its origins are actually quite dark. Its founder and 20-year President, John Muir, held [openly racist views](https://web.archive.org/web/20230104193737/https://www.eenews.net/articles/sierra-club-takes-on-the-racism-of-founder-john-muir/) towards Indigenous and black people. It gets worse. David Starr Jordan, who was on the club’s board during Muir’s presidency, was a “kingpin” of the [eugenics movement](https://vault.sierraclub.org/john%5Fmuir%5Fexhibit/people/jordan.aspx), including advocating for the forced-sterilization laws that affected predominantly Black, Latina and Indigenous women. He also [co-founded](https://embryo.asu.edu/pages/human-betterment-foundation-1928-1942) the Human Betterment Foundation, which produced research later taken up by the Nazis. Today, the [Sierra Club Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sierra-club-foundation/) is [supported](https://covidtruthinitiative.ca/Organizations/Sierra-Club/Sierra-Club-Foundation) by a wide variety of corporate and political interests which include Apple, the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), [BlackRock](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackrock/), BP Oil, the Center for American Progress (see [my recent piece](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-media-matters) on [Media Matters](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/media-matters-for-america/)), Chevron, Coca-Cola, ExxonMobil, GlaxoSmithKline, Google, Halliburton, Honeywell, IBM, [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/), JPMorgan Chase, [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/), Microsoft, [MoveOn.org](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moveon/), PayPal, [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/), Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Shell, State Street, Thomson Reuters, Time Warner, and Vanguard. [Who’s Behind Media Matters?The quiet force of DNC operatives![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--15.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/74bfac14-26e1-4c31-bc97-647bf23d1008_1532x988-8.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-media-matters/) Morgan isn’t the only Sierra Club alum on the PTP team. [Julio Guzmán](https://archive.ph/2023.08.07-193906/https://www.linkedin.com/in/julio-gonzalez5/details/experience/), Manager of PTP’s Fellows Program, previously worked as a Campaign Manager for the Sierra Club in between stints with the PAC. The rest of Guzmán’s resume is full of work to protect the environment and local natural spaces, leading one to wonder why he and the rest of his team would oppose RFK Jr. despite being so aligned on this key issue. Examining the [work history](https://archive.ph/2023.08.07-212854/https://www.linkedin.com/in/colleen-martin-15895b33/details/experience/) of Colleen Martin, PTP’s Vice President of Politics, may provide some clarity. In addition to holding early jobs in half a dozen congressional and state-level campaigns, including for Chet Walker, Dick Durban and Brad Schneider, Martin also worked for the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (where PTP President Alex Morgan had worked four years prior). Martin’s final position before joining PTP was as Political Director of a Montana-based consulting firm called [williamsworks](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/williamsworks/). The firm was [founded](https://web.archive.org/web/20131203130810/http://seattletimes.com/html/opinion/2022239517%5Fjoewhinneywhitneywilliamsopedcongo12xml.html) in 2003 by Whitney Williams, a former staffer in the Bill Clinton White House. She later [served](https://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a12614/whitney-williams-profile/) as Travel Director for Hillary Clinton, and Washington State Finance [Co-Chairperson](https://web.archive.org/web/20140804105335/http://williamsworks.com/team/whitney-williams) for Clinton’s 2008 presidential campaign. She is also a [member](https://web.archive.org/web/20100225055954/http://williamsworks.com/team/whitney-williams) of the Clinton Global Initiative, and of the influential Council on Foreign Relations. Furthermore, she describes traveling the world with [Bill](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-gates/) and Melinda Gates—officially, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation was williamworks’ second ever client. The firm’s other clients [include](https://covidtruthinitiative.ca/Organizations/williamsworks) the Clinton Foundation, Google, the Program for Appropriate Technologies in Health (PATH, [funded](http://archive.today/2022.04.08-152656/https://www.path.org/partner-invest/corporations/) by Gates, Pfizer, Microsoft and J&J), the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) and the [Wikimedia Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wikimedia-foundation/), which runs Wikipedia. In brief, the Progressive Turnout Project’s founders and leadership are representative of a permanent political class, the likes of which is threatened by the possibility of a Kennedy presidency. If most of one’s career is spent campaigning for candidates of the Democratic establishment, it stands to reason that loyalties to that establishment will be forged and solidified. Any challenge to the establishment will trigger even its best-meaning activists to act counterintuitively — for example, the ostensibly pro-environment PTP aggressively [seeking to ban](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr) their most genuine pro-environment ally from the ballot — Kennedy. Then, of course, there are corporate ties. Each leadership figure within the Progressive Turnout Project cut their teeth working with non-profit organizations that greatly benefit from the financial support of Big Pharma, Big Ag, Big Banking, and so on. Case in point — the Sierra Club. Its donors include Chevron, ExxonMobil, Halliburton and Shell. These are among the biggest players from Big Oil — an industry Kennedy previously [argued](https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/robert-f-kennedy-jr-on-the-climate-crisis-what-must-be-done-192191/) should no longer be subsidized by the government. What’s more, he [accused](https://www.facebook.com/rfkjr/posts/coca-cola-mcdonalds-and-the-larger-food-and-beverage-industry-have-already-seen-/2712656549061077/) Coca-Cola of putting profits over public health through racist advertising campaigns targeting young black Americans. And [GlaxoSmithKline](https://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/glaxosmithkline/recipients?id=D000000133&t2-search=prog), [Honeywell](https://www.opensecrets.org/ORGS/summary.php?cycle=2022&id=D000000334) and [Pfizer](https://www.opensecrets.org/ORGS/summary.php?id=D000000138&cycle=2022), which support PTP, represent the pinnacle of corporate capture of America’s regulatory agencies, profiting immensely off under-tested, ineffective and unnecessary medical products – both prior to and during the COVID-19 era. Such companies are no friend to Kennedy. In fact, they fear him, for among his repeatedly stated top priorities as president is to [unravel](https://medium.com/@jylterps/rfk-jr-and-the-corporate-capture-of-government-systemic-reform-is-needed-8282c25c1b76) such corporate capture. There’s even more players behind PTP that are motivated to ban RFK. There’s the ever-present “philanthro-capital” machine, represented by consulting firms such as williamsworks, whose clientele include many of the same corporate interests as described above, yet working behind a facade of building and strengthening “public-private partnerships.” And readers of *The Kennedy Beacon* will likely not be surprised that once again the Clinton political dynasty had more than a light hand in supporting the PTP since its inception, incubating its staff. While the PTP will likely continue its political attacks against Kennedy as the election cycle marches on, it has acknowledged that its efforts to ban him from the ballot have not achieved the desired result. On August 19, the Kennedy Campaign [revealed through its mailing list](https://emailhoneypot.com/brands/robert-f-kennedy-jr/corporate-dems-panic-as-rfk-jr-surges-4530) that the PTP PAC had warned donors that Kennedy had “SURGED in the polls” while “Biden is TANKING.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6ad99c5-43dd-41c3-a47f-63728317badb_1134x716.png) Indeed, support for Kennedy continues to surge as he meets with communities across the country, [most recently in South Carolina.](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/kennedy-support-surges-in-south-carolina) To put it bluntly, it’s no wonder the PTP is running scared. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Exploring the Pure Blood Trap URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/exploring-the-pure-blood-trap/ Last updated: 2025-01-25T22:17:33.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/exploring-the-pure-blood-trap) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* By now, you’ve likely come across the term “pure blood” in reference to people who have not received a [COVID-19 mRNA transfection](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/). If not in the wild, then perhaps in the occasional news headline coming out in objection to the term. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6aee6fbd-6295-494a-8c36-c8d48ac64ca0_1972x518.png) While the term itself is divisive and historically problematic, the underlying premise is understandable and straightforward. But for those who aren’t yet sold, allow me a brief summary. In late 2020, a range of experimental gene therapy products were rolled out across the planet under the banner of “COVID-19 vaccines,” after an unprecedented “warp speed” development sprint. Despite the frequent assurances provided to them by the pharmaceutical companies and health authorities, many millions of people chose not to undergo this particular medical procedure. Each person has their own reasons, and the choice to decline unwanted medicine is in line with universal principles of informed consent and bodily autonomy. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12ff881f-9209-4581-8720-de5e79fec64f_1408x324.png) A few months ago, a [story](https://globalnews.ca/news/9331421/vaccinated-blood-baby-surgery-courts-new-zealand/) went viral about a family in New Zealand whose baby required a blood transfusion as part of invasive heart surgery. The six-month old child suffered from a congenital heart defect, and the prognosis without surgery was not good. However, his parents were concerned that the blood he would be given could contain components of the mRNA COVID-19 vaccine products circulating in the bodies of the blood donors at the time of their donation, or fragments of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein which the shots are designed to produce in the body’s own cells. **Te Whatu Ora Health New Zealand** rejected the family’s requests to use only “unvaccinated” blood. Their reasoning was that the **New Zealand Blood Service** “does not make a distinction between donations from those vaccinated or unvaccinated against COVID, as there is no extra risk from using vaccinated blood.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48fbfecc-45e7-46b4-98f7-244b08c0258d_1420x518.png) **Image source:* [**New Zealand Blood Services*](https://web.archive.org/web/20221129042106/https://www.nzblood.co.nz/knowledge-hub/covid-19/covid-19-vaccines/) NZ Blood’s FAQ page for COVID-19 vaccines and blood donation has been [removed from the internet](https://www.nzblood.co.nz/knowledge-hub/covid-19/covid-19-vaccines/). An [archived version](https://web.archive.org/web/20221129042106/https://www.nzblood.co.nz/knowledge-hub/covid-19/covid-19-vaccines/) reveals that the agency was telling donors as recently as November 2022 that “the spike protein is present in vanishingly small quantities in the blood in some people for the first two weeks after their mRNA vaccine. The chance of finding spike protein in donated blood is very small, and it will be in the picogram range if it is there at all. It is not found in the blood after this time period has passed.” They conclusively [asserted](https://web.archive.org/web/20221129042106/https://www.nzblood.co.nz/knowledge-hub/covid-19/covid-19-vaccines/) that “there is no evidence that this represents any risk to recipients.” > We don't label blood products as containing vaccinated or unvaccinated blood as the COVID-19 vaccine does not enter the bloodstream & poses no safety risks to the recipient. If you have safety concerns about potential blood transfusions, please speak with your medical care team. > > — American Red Cross (@RedCross) [September 14, 2022](https://twitter.com/RedCross/status/1569869268296105990?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) The [**American Red Cross**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-red-cross/)took an even more absolute position in a September 13, 2022 post on [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/), saying “\[w\]e don't label blood products as containing vaccinated or unvaccinated blood as the COVID-19 vaccine does not enter the bloodstream & poses no safety risks to the recipient.” Disturbingly, the American Red Cross was way off. As has been [thoroughly](https://www.thelastamericanvagabond.com/human-biomass-now-reality-bivalent-jab-outpaced-by-new-variants-vaxed-red-cross-blood-donations/) and [repeatedly](https://www.thelastamericanvagabond.com/israeli-company-caught-manipulating-at-least-33-elections-red-cross-caught-is-there-more-to-ohio/) summarized by Ryan Cristián of [The Last American Vagabond](https://www.thelastamericanvagabond.com/), the contents of the vaccine vials as well as the resulting spike proteins have long been known to enter the bloodstream, both as a matter of design and by accident. Pfizer’s own biodistribution studies on their candidate, [BNT162b2](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer-biontech-covid-19-vaccine/) (the initial formulation rolled out by Pfizer-BioNTech in 2020-2022), [describe](https://web.archive.org/web/20230608041904/https://www.judicialwatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/JW-v-HHS-FDA-Pfizer-BioNTech-Vaccine-prod-3-02418-pgs-3-36.pdf) the “LNPs \[lipid nanoparticles\] entering the blood stream,” resulting in the delivery of the vaccine payload to the liver of lab mice where the target protein was produced. These findings have [replicated](https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciab465) in humans multiple times over, with one study [admitting](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2022.01.018) that “the biodistribution, quantity, and persistence of vaccine mRNA and spike antigen after vaccination” remain “incompletely understood.” But by July 2022, there [existed](https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10071538) plenty of clinical and real-world evidence demonstrating that the vaccine components “remain in circulation for extended periods of time, retaining their ability to induce \[spike protein\] expression in contacted cells.” A study published in September 2022 [found](https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciac722) that circulating spike protein is associated with a wide range of long-term symptoms broadly diagnosed as COVID-19. It is safe to say that there exists more than enough evidence to justify an individual’s hesitations around them or their loved ones receiving a blood transfusion from an unspecific donor, whether or not you personally agree with their decision. # Parallel structures So what does one do when faced with a challenge like that of the New Zealand family? If the last few years have taught us anything, it is the importance of erecting parallel structures in order to protect against over-centralized systems such as food production, finance and healthcare. Rather than relying on Walmart or Costco to perpetually keep their shelves stocked in the midst of an ongoing [supply chain crisis](https://web.archive.org/web/20230804223003/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/food-insecurity-data-nova-scotia-2022-1.6833773), one can [turn](https://web.archive.org/web/20230804223103/https://windsor.ctvnews.ca/hunting-for-deals-at-the-local-farmers-market-1.6348223) to their local farmers market, or work directly with independent farms. As governments and institutional banks across the Western world “de-bank” [more](https://web.archive.org/web/20230804223544/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/personal-banking/current-accounts/debanked-natwest-customers-without-answers-farage-scandal/) and [more](https://web.archive.org/web/20230804223715/https://www.coindesk.com/consensus-magazine/2023/07/27/a-bully-pulpit-for-debanked-nigel-farage-crypto-for-everyone-else/) people based solely on their political views, lawful [exercise](https://web.archive.org/web/20230804223925/https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/emergencies-act-banks-ottawa-protests-1.6353968) of civil rights, and [national origin](https://web.archive.org/web/20230804224030/https://unherd.com/thepost/alexandra-tolstoy-debanked-for-being-russian/), one can diversify their finances through Bitcoin or other “privacy” blockchains — or just [use cash](https://web.archive.org/web/20230804224251/https://home.solari.com/using-cash/) whenever possible. But what about addressing the much closer-to-the-heart issue of healthcare, bodily autonomy and medical privacy? Needless to say, there are plenty of industrious folks out there who have jumped at the opportunity to fill the gap. ## “Unvaxxed bloodbanks” ![West Van residents get ready to roll up sleeves for blood donor clinic - North Shore News](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff40258c8-a6bb-44b3-94d8-80610302648f_4608x2868.jpeg "West Van residents get ready to roll up sleeves for blood donor clinic - North Shore News") **Image source:* [**North Shore News*](https://www.nsnews.com/in-the-community/west-vancouver-set-to-roll-up-sleeves-for-blood-donor-clinic-5341486) Of course, the incident in New Zealand is just one of many in which people are being forced to accept transfusions from a single source. Many countries seem to have their bloodbanks centralized and hooked in with the healthcare system at large, such is the case with Canada and its **Canadian Blood Services** (CBS). Despite [officially](https://web.archive.org/web/20230609101601/https://www.blood.ca/en/about-us/governance) operating “at arm’s length from government,” CBS [describes](https://web.archive.org/web/20230106215034/https://www.blood.ca/sites/default/files/2018-09/E-2018-09%5FBackgrounder-BrandRenewal.pdf) itself as “the country’s blood authority in all provinces and territories except Quebec.” Understandably, a number of “unvaccinated bloodbanks” have been set up to fill the void. And on first glance, many such organizations present as well-intentioned and well-run programs! But upon closer analysis, one can begin to identify red flags that suggest the solution may not be better than the problem being solved. Let’s take a look at a case study to explore this idea further. ### Pure Blood Registry ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F57c14166-82d0-4158-95f3-7ef74b83818f_1364x554.png) **Image source:* [**Pure Blood Registry*](https://www.purebloodregistry.com/) **Pure Blood Registry** is a limited liability company [based](https://web.archive.org/web/20230106215034/https://www.blood.ca/sites/default/files/2018-09/E-2018-09%5FBackgrounder-BrandRenewal.pdf) in Sanford, Florida. According to its [website](https://web.archive.org/web/20230802231644/https://www.purebloodregistry.com/), the company offers “safe blood for emergencies & planned medical procedures.” It is a membership-based organization, offering a $500 Diamond/lifetime tier or a $120 “Donor & Recipient Member” tier which must be renewed annually. Conveniently, those who only wish to donate blood can do so [at no cost](https://web.archive.org/web/20230804231955/https://www.purebloodregistry.com/join)! In a disclaimer at the bottom of its homepage, Pure Blood Registry clarifies that it “operates as a registry of individuals and facilitates connections between them,” and does “not provide medical advice or recommendations.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffda61f7e-b570-457b-ba85-ae4a230fe766_3034x1242.png) In other words, the business involves taking in applications from people around the world who self-identify as being of “pure blood” (unvaccinated), the results of which are compiled into a registry of said individuals. Those who buy in are then granted access to this registry, allowing them to make contact with an appropriate blood donor in the event of an emergency, or while planning an upcoming medical procedure. There’s one caveat, though. As explained in the fine print, “individuals who do not possess an active subscription to our Premium or Diamond Memberships and find themselves in need of a donor list during an emergency will be kindly requested to make a donation of $1,500 to our platform.” Not that this would be much help, though, as the company notes that both of their paid memberships “include a 30-day waiting period” before members can request that donor list. It may be that Pure Blood Registry has already done great work in helping those in crisis to access the blood they need at a crucial time, or even that I’m misreading their website. With that out of the way, who is behind the noble venture, after all? ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ab84a33-63d0-4680-aa8a-bb0bc6aef080_2596x1010.png) **Image source:* [**Pure Blood Registry*](https://www.purebloodregistry.com/) Pure Blood Registry was incorporated on August 30, 2022 by **Gil Levy**, who describes himself as “Founder & Patriot.” His biography describes him as “an accomplished entrepreneur and visionary,” who travelled from Israel to California at an early age and embraced the American Dream. He reportedly founded Pure Blood Registry “as a passion-project for his daughter,” inspired by his values as a silver and gold stacker, gardener and self-reliant individual, as well as his experience “witnessing events unfold during the 2020 election cycle.” It is not clear to me why some of these details are included, other than to paint a picture of a dissident battling the system on multiple fronts that aren’t strictly related to each other — the 2020 election, for example, being a rather odd thing to mention in this context. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c9da9f-9191-4af8-8193-246b31bdfddc_1804x1464.png) Levy [founded](https://web.archive.org/web/20230804233920/https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=FRAMEDLISTINGS%20L170000270410&aggregateId=flal-l17000027041-b2058966-5ad9-4c1b-8dd8-8a66644871aa&searchTerm=Framed%20Listings&listNameOrder=FRAMEDLISTINGS%20L170000270410) another company in February 2017 called **Framed Listings**, through which he [provides](https://www.framedlistings.com/meetourteam) photography and videography services for real estate. His listed [clients](https://www.framedlistings.com/testimonials) include **Airbnb**, **Amazon**, **Coldwell Banker**, **Cushman & Wakefield**, and **Vrbo**. From his biography on Framed Listings’ website, we further learn that Levy is a semi-pro poker player, playing on the **Word Poker Tour** (WPT) and **World Series of Poker** (WSOP) circuits. Sweet! ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa172ecb1-1844-4c77-8886-408208a8ae4c_714x422.png) But the real concern comes from Pure Blood Registry’s partners. ### MyID First and foremost, we have [MyID](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/myid/). If that name sounds familiar, it’s for good reason. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F114d73f2-eb85-4c8c-b8e5-99c30dcdf5f0_3552x1304.png) **Image source:* [**Pure Blood Registry*](https://www.purebloodregistry.com/myid) **MyID** is an American medical services company based in Saint George, Utah. As [described](https://web.archive.org/web/20230719032154/https://www.purebloodregistry.com/myid) on its Pure Blood Registry partner page, MyID is a digital medical identity device in the form of a QR code on a wristband. Users upload various medical documents “such as insurance information, living wills, x-rays, and any other medical records,” which can then be shared with anybody the user desires. The company boasts that there are “3 access points to your data,” as opposed to their competitors who offer only a single access point. More to that point, in the case of an emergency, a smartphone camera pointed at the QR code will [reveal](https://youtu.be/0%5FfB0rJpXtg) your “vital medical information” so first responders can help you, “even if you’re unable to answer questions yourself.” MyID is the latest iteration of a company that has undergone multiple rebrands. **Steve Schone** [founded](http://archive.today/2023.07.18-182247/https://www.linkedin.com/in/steve-schone-35167315/) the company in November 2010 under the name [**LifeStrength**](http://archive.today/2023.07.18-181912/https://www.bbb.org/us/ut/st-george/profile/watch-dealers/lifestrength-llc-1166-22309538). LifeStrength sold “balance wristbands and energy bracelets” which [used](https://web.archive.org/web/20110901234150/http://www.lifestrength.com/) “the exclusive ION HEALTH technology process that uniquely aggregates the positive properties of seven minerals and gemstones into a performance enhancing and attractive balance bracelet.” MyID was [introduced](https://web.archive.org/web/20230806001208/https://lifestrengthblog.wordpress.com/2012/10/18/myid-band/) as a product sometime around 2012, with a very similar description to the one it has today. ![Endevr MYID Sleek – Nalno.com Outdoor Equipment](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7097cbf8-e961-4f78-9902-a6804562cedd_504x100.png "Endevr MYID Sleek – Nalno.com Outdoor Equipment") In August 2013, LifeStrength [announced](http://archive.today/2023.08.06-001645/https://twitter.com/LifeStrength/status/367324833123549184) a name change to **ENDEVR**. MyID, LLC was [incorporated](http://archive.today/2023.08.06-001645/https://twitter.com/LifeStrength/status/367324833123549184) as a separate company on February 20, 2018. MyID was very busy during the COVID-19 era. In April 2020, MyID [published](https://youtu.be/Fn4mByYGqQY) several promotional videos for the **Assurance AB™ COVID-19 IgM/IgG Rapid Antibody Test** developed by [**Predictive Laboratories**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predictive-laboratories/) and distributed in partnership with [**Wellgistics**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/wellgistics/). Results of the antibody test could be uploaded to the MyID app, which would provide that data to health authorities and the [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/) (CDC). The test and application were [described](https://youtu.be/EWb9ZnxHn38) as ways to help people return to work as they could provide “proof of immunity.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8796aa31-6571-48bb-a7aa-9ae6f613489b_1260x1308.png) **Image source:* [**MyID*](https://shop.getmyid.com/pages/myid-covid-cleared-program) Later in 2020, MyID [introduced](http://archive.today/2023.08.06-021405/https://shop.getmyid.com/pages/myid-covid-cleared-program) the [MyID COVID Cleared Program](https://shop.getmyid.com/pages/myid-covid-cleared-program), which “enables individuals to voluntarily self-report symptoms/temperatures, order/receive COVID-19 related test results, and choose when and with whom to share those results, thereby putting employees in control of their sensitive data.” In January 2021, MyID [announced](http://archive.today/2023.07.18-183154/https://www.stgeorgeutah.com/news/archive/announcements/myid-launches-partnership-with-merck-co-inc-for-keytruda/) a partnership with pharmaceutical giant [**Merck**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/books/) to “provide the MyID mobile app and wristband to patients” being treated with Merck's Keytruda, an antibody-based immunotherapy drug. This was now an explicit application of the MyID platform in the context of a clinical trial. MyID also [participated](https://web.archive.org/web/20230718185309/https://ncpa.org/sites/default/files/2021-10/2021-Program-Guide.pdf) in the **National Community Pharmacists Association** (NCPA)'s 2021 Annual Convention, [focused](https://web.archive.org/web/20210928210016/https://ncpa.org/newsroom/news-releases/2021/09/28/ncpa-gearing-2021-annual-convention-leveraging-disruption) on how to “leverage the disruption of the pandemic, change the face of pharmacy, and power up our practices.” Event sponsors [included](https://web.archive.org/web/20211002000616/https://ncpa.org/annual-convention) **McKesson**, **Merck**, [**Moderna**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/) and **Pfizer**. > ***UPDATE - August 25, 2023:*** I’m not sure how I missed this, but it turns out that **Wellgistics** also sponsored this event! See below logo wall as published [here](https://web.archive.org/web/20211002000616/https://ncpa.org/annual-convention). > > Who is Wellgistics, you may ask? Hold tight. We’ll get to that in just a few paragraphs. This connection with some of the largest drug companies on the planet is certainly unexpected, given Pure Blood Registry’s ostensible role as a “dissident” and “alternative” organization as compared to these exact companies. Certainly, it seems their partner, MyID, has a different set of priorities much more aligned with institutional interests. MyID hosts an [informed consent page](https://www.getmyid.com/myid-informed-consent) noting that part of their mission is to “advance research related to the study of human health.” Last updated February 15, 2021, the page describes the “MyID Human Diversity Project” (also called the MyID Study Project) which seeks to “develop new or improved diagnostic tools and therapies to treat diseases or other conditions.” While some of this research is said to be done by MyID employees, partners “might include academic institutions as well as non-profit and for-profit businesses or government agencies.” Strangely, the link provided to learn more about these collaborators [leads to a website](https://www.ancestry.com/dna/lp/informedconsent-v4-en) for **AncestryDNA**, [describing](https://web.archive.org/web/20230806204647/https://www.ancestry.com/c/collaborations) the Ancestry Human Diversity Project. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32564095-5b6b-4802-897d-6a461148ef79_2328x966.png) Reviewing MyID’s [privacy policy](https://www.getmyid.com/privacy-policy) reveals that as of October 2021, MyID offers users “access to COVID-19 immunization records,” in “partnership with public health agencies,” using “personal and sensitive data required directly to support COVID-19-related-efforts.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6caa0283-f4cb-4dec-a8d6-8c23a744359b_2234x1708.png) Oh, good. Yet another vaccine passport. Hooray! ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8961976d-d4ba-4f4b-9a4e-9476bda90367_1820x998.png) **Image source:* [**USPTO Report*](http://archive.today/2023.07.19-024122/https://uspto.report/TM/88913008/APP20200515084624/) On May 12, 2020, MyID's general counsel, **Douglas Edmunds**, filed a trademark application for the MyID logo and the design of its wristbands, as well as the previous image of a so-called “Heath Passport” (their words, not mine). **Matthew Starley**, Chief Operating Officer at Wellgistics, was [listed](http://archive.today/2023.07.19-024122/https://uspto.report/TM/88913008/APP20200515084624/) as a secondary contact. Recall that Wellgistics was one of MyID’s partners in the Assurance AB COVID-19 test. ![wellgistics_(logo).png](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F371878e8-a807-4a5c-b7f9-ab86941986ec_1832x303.png "wellgistics_(logo).png") Wellgistics is an American pharmaceutical distribution company based in Lakeland, Florida. As it turns out, Edmunds [serves](http://archive.today/2023.07.19-014132/https://www.linkedin.com/in/douglas-edmunds-02121810/) as general counsel for both MyID and Wellgistics. **Brian Norton**, [CEO](http://archive.today/2023.07.19-025113/https://www.linkedin.com/in/brnorton/) of Wellgistics, is also named as Chairman of MyID’s Board of Directors in the [Merck partnership announcement](https://archive.ph/2023.07.18-183154/https://www.stgeorgeutah.com/news/archive/announcements/myid-launches-partnership-with-merck-co-inc-for-keytruda/). Why is this notable? Well, Wellgistics is [partnered](https://web.archive.org/web/20200814024056/https://wellgistics.com/partners) with a number of pharmaceutical companies in its commercial activities, the most egregious of which is none other than **Pfizer**. Another company of interest is [**Rising Pharmaceuticals**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rising-pharmaceuticals/), which [provided](https://web.archive.org/web/20230516161717/https://www.nejm.org/doi/suppl/10.1056/NEJMoa2016638/suppl%5Ffile/nejmoa2016638%5Fdisclosures.pdf) the hydroxychloroquine for the first randomized control trial (RCT) evaluating its use in treating COVID-19\. This was the trial [led](http://archive.today/2020.07.18-030252/https://covidpep.umn.edu/) by **David Boulware**, with [funding](http://archive.today/2022.12.11-173505/https://covidpep.umn.edu/support) from [**Steve Kirsch**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/steve-kirsch/), Roblox founder **David Baszucki** and two Chinese-American community organizations. [Who Is David Boulware?Infectious Diseases Institute, Gilead Sciences, hydroxychloroquine, TOGETHER Trial, genetic medicine![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--17.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/85ab3ed2-7d97-4c89-aed9-16ab6b7f9496_1656x928.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/who-is-david-boulware/) On April 1, 2020, Wellgistics [entered](http://archive.today/2023.07.19-014405/https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1382943/000109181820000089/ex1001.htm) an agreement with yet another previously-mentioned partner, Predictive Laboratories, to purchase a minimum of 1,000,000 units of the aforementioned Assurance AB COVID-19 IgM/IgG Rapid Antibody Test. This is where the rabbit hole of biometric data harvesting gets real deep. ### Predictive Technology Group ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb3f6963-3537-40bc-9d55-668c441a6146_820x360.png) **Image source:* [**Predictive Laboratories via Facebook*](https://www.facebook.com/predictivelabs/) **Predictive Laboratories** was, until very recently, an American clinical research company based in Salt Lake City, Utah. According to its [now non-existent website](https://web.archive.org/web/20191217194033/https://www.predictivelabs.com/), Predictive Laboratories focused on “clinical and discovery work for human infertility and genetic conditions affecting women and children.” Its laboratory facility was “active in new test and technology development” and collaborated with “numerous federal, state, and local agencies, universities, commercial laboratories, and private clients.” It was [incorporated](http://archive.today/2023.07.19-000318/https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fut/10401491-0142) June 2, 2017 as a subsidiary of a larger company called Predictive Technology Group. **Predictive Technology Group** has a colourful history of its own, much of which is laid out in this [excellent analysis](https://seekingalpha.com/article/4274333-predictive-technology-95-percent-downside-on-executive-red-flags-believed-self-dealing-and) by Hindenburg Investment Research, published in July 2019 by *Seeking Alpha*. The [company](https://web.archive.org/web/20230331090212/https://www.predtechgroup.com/company/) was originally founded on August 25, 2005 under the name [**K-9 Concepts, Inc**.](http://archive.today/2023.08.09-232019/https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1382943/000109181815000196/yraug2007report.htm) It was based in Kowloon, Hong Kong, and focused on marketing vitamin C-laced shower heads. In February 2008, the company performed a [reverse merger](https://web.archive.org/web/20230814224803/https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1382943/000114420408011254/v104659%5F8k.htm) with a shoe company called Aussie Soles. Rather than integrating its new subsidiary into its branding, K-9 Concepts changed its own name and continued operations as **Aussie Soles Group, Inc.** It [purchased](https://web.archive.org/web/20230814225710/https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1382943/000109181810000035/auss0125108k.htm) another company called Global Homes, Inc.on January 7, 2010, and once again rebranded to the **Global Housing Group**. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5598f41-0cda-4965-a62e-59fddddcd7e8_2800x1208.png) **Image source:* [**Global Enterprises*](https://web.archive.org/web/20150614034412/http://glho.net/) Finally, this company renamed to **Global Enterprises Group**. On March 24, 2015, the company [announced](https://web.archive.org/web/20230815025409/https://www.biospace.com/article/releases/-b-global-enterprises-group-inc-b-glho-to-acquire-b-predictive-therapeutics-llc-b-/) that it had acquired a biotech startup called Predictive Therapeutics, LLC. Shortly after, they launched [a shiny new website](https://web.archive.org/web/20150614034412/http://glho.net/) on May 4, 2015, seemingly with the sole purpose of [publicizing](https://web.archive.org/web/20230815023523/https://finance.yahoo.com/news/global-enterprises-group-inc-glho-181500966.html?guccounter=1) the company’s new biotech direction. Soon after that, the company adopted Predictive’s name and branding and became **Predictive Technology Group**. ![Predictive Technology Group closes Renovo buyout, names new prez - MassDevice](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa937a269-c848-4017-b8ca-16a291cf6bc6_700x400.jpeg "Predictive Technology Group closes Renovo buyout, names new prez - MassDevice") **Image source:* [**Mass Device*](https://www.massdevice.com/predictive-technology-group-closes-renovo-buyout-names-new-prez/) Predictive Therapeutics was itself [founded](http://archive.today/2023.08.15-030402/https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fut/8793543-0160) in September 2013 by [**Bradley Robinson**](https://web.archive.org/web/20221206065002/https://predtechgroup.com/bio-brad/). He also founded **LifeCode Genetics**, which the new Predictive Technology Group [acquired](https://web.archive.org/web/20221206091310/https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1382943/000109181818000241/pred12042018form10.htm) in November 2015\. This company [changed its name](http://archive.today/2023.08.17-040140/https://finance.yahoo.com/news/predictive-technology-group-announces-name-133909094.html?guccounter=1) to **Predictive Diagnostics** in June 2016. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F278e4692-1ecd-4486-a3a7-c14494e3cb19_363x109.png) Further expansion of the Predictive portfolio came through what the *Seeking Alpha* article describes as an “acquisition spree.” **Inception Dx** was [acquired](https://web.archive.org/web/20230809222522/https://www.globenewswire.com/en/news-release/2018/09/25/1575763/0/en/Predictive-Technology-Group-Acquires-Inception-Dx.html) in September 2018, [merging](https://web.archive.org/web/20230809224940/https://www.globenewswire.com/en/news-release/2019/04/30/1812605/0/en/Predictive-Technology-Group-Completes-Integration-of-Taueret-Laboratories-and-Inception-Dx-into-its-Subsidiary-Predictive-Laboratories.html) with Predictive Laboratories as of April 2019 under the leadership of Inception Dx’s founder, [**Kenneth Ward**](https://biography.omicsonline.org/united-states-of-america/taueret-laboratories/kenneth-ward-216147). Ward also founded [**Taueret Laboratories**](http://archive.today/2023.08.19-015357/https://opencorporates.com/companies/us%5Fut/5296639-0160) in 2003, from which Predictive purchased “key assets” in August 2018. **Juneau Biosciences** — yet another company founded by Ward — has been slowly acquired over several years by Predictive, through shady mechanisms described at length in the *Seeking Alpha* article. Its most recent acquisition was **FlagshipHealth Group**, whose [website](http://archive.today/2023.08.24-185314/https://www.flagshiphealthgroup.com/covid-19) currently boasts their marketing of “all types of Covid-19 tests” including PCR and rapid antigen — both of which, it should be noted, are types of genetic tests. ![Predictive Biotech Resources — NuVive Medical Center](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd79af3d-94ba-46fb-b7b6-1cc165a967d5_1920x800.jpeg "Predictive Biotech Resources — NuVive Medical Center") Predictive Therapeutics [acquired](https://web.archive.org/web/20230817144016/https://www.genengnews.com/news/predictive-technology-group-to-acquire-renovo-biotech/) **ReNovo Biotech** in March 2016, repackaging it for relaunch the following month as **Predictive Biotech**. ReNovo’s Founder and CEO, [**Eric Olson**](http://archive.today/2023.07.19-054721/https://www.linkedin.com/in/eric-kenneth-olson-01725396/), carried his position over into Predictive Biotech, where he remains today. But Mr. Olson holds another relevant position. At least as of January 2021, he was also CEO of MyID. This fact is revealed in the same Merck/MyID press release that listed Brian Norton as both CEO of Wellgistics and Chair of MyID’s board of directors. Recall as well that Wellgistics and MyID share Douglas Edmunds as their chief counsel. In other words, there exists a strange and incestuous relationship between MyID, Wellgistics and Predictive Technology Group, each carrying with them their own sets of red flags and possible ulterior motives for the mass harvesting and analysis of biometric data. MyID focuses on digital identification based on biometrics and private medical information; Wellgistics markets and distributes drugs and treatments for biotech companies including Pfizer; and Predictive Technology Group’s range of subsidiaries cover testing, analysis and treatment of disease based entirely around their (by some accounts) shoddy and unproven genetic technology. Speaking of Pfizer, Predictive Technology Group’s staff includes several alumni from the company and its subsidiaries, including Chief Development Officer **Bruce Forrest** and Board Chair [**John Sorrentino**](https://predtechgroup.com/bio-john-sorrentino/). ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f3ec1fe-0f6c-4dcd-95d7-e3aecbdc192b_851x449.png) Then there’s the just plain weird coincidences — who could forget MyID’s [perfectly-timed](http://archive.today/2023.02.19-051215/https://www.wfmj.com/story/48252848/east-palestine-rolls-out-my-id-program-in-an-effort-to-help-save-lives-oh) [rollout](http://archive.today/2023.02.15-170153/https://www.morningjournalnews.com/news/local-news/2022/10/east-palestine-fd-introduces-id-program/) into East Palestine, Ohio [mere weeks](http://archive.today/2023.02.21-151033/https://www.wkbn.com/news/local-news/east-palestine-train-derailment/east-palestine-first-responders-address-conspiracy-theories-around-medical-bracelets/) before the Norfolk Southern train derailment that is causing [severe and ongoing health issues](http://archive.today/2023.08.05-014849/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/aug/04/ohio-train-derailment-east-palestine-health-chemical-symptom) among its residents and neighbours on the Eastern Seaboard [to this day](https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/aug/04/ohio-train-derailment-east-palestine-health-chemical-symptom)? How is all of this any different than the solutions being pushed on humanity by our public health institutions and their friends in Big Pharma? And if we agree that it’s not really much of an alternative at all, then what in the world would the motivation be for Pure Blood Registry to partner with such a company as MyID? Could the affiliate royalties really be that good? In any case, Pure Blood Registry [strongly encourages](https://www.purebloodregistry.com/myid) its clients to purchase the premium MyID package. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a537291-861a-4831-b9c5-c3604473fe6f_3688x1338.png) Do *you* feel comfortable sharing your blood with this organization, with all of the above in mind? # Conclusion Believe it or not, this article only covered *one* of Pure Blood Registry’s partners, of which there are now *six*. I have looked at the others and identified potential red flags with each, some of which I intend to explore in the near future. But until then, I leave you with this: “It's not enough to be against something. You have to be for something better.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdad160de-8c7e-4653-9d5a-f75e4bb700de_479x578.webp) This is a quote from Tony Stark that I thought I had read in a comic years ago, though it may have actually come from the *Captain America: Civil War* movie. Regardless, it has stuck with me ever since, and it is a piece of wisdom that I invite readers to contemplate in the days to come. I, like many other average citizens of the world, am opposed to the kind of reality previewed during the COVID-19 era. One of the most egregious invasions of privacy and bodily autonomy over the last few years has been the use of private medical information and biometric data to determine whether one shall be granted permission to enjoy their God-given liberty, or be relegated to an artificial second class citizenship. This entire premise was based around the misleading use of genetic tests, the samples from which [wound up](https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2022/feb/23/instagram-posts/no-cdc-not-collecting-human-dna-covid-19-pcr-tests/) in the hands of government agencies and [sold to private interests](https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2021/11/14/covid-test-firm-sell-swabs-carrying-customers-dna/) around the world. Then, after gene therapy-based vaccine products were mass-distributed globally, people were made to disclose whether or not they had opted to receive this genetic treatment in order to avoid being ejected from work, school and even family life. It is the avoidance of this very set of “medical countermeasures” and surveillance that is leading so many millions of people to seek alternatives such as the one ostensibly offered by Pure Blood Registry. But in doing so, we run the risk of falling into a new version of same problem, hiding behind a more attractive mask. It’s not enough to be against one idea, and then fail to address the reasons *why* people don’t like the idea in the first place. Permanent solutions take time, and what’s at stake is far too precious to get wrong by jumping into quick fixes without fully exploring the consequences. And in my opinion, we’re not gonna get there if we continue to identify ourselves as more or less “pure” than our friends, family and community. Thank you for reading, and I invite you to share your own perspective in the comments! ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who’s Behind Media Matters? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-behind-media-matters/ Last updated: 2025-01-19T01:02:40.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-media-matters) *by The Kennedy Beacon* On Monday, an organization called [Media Matters for America](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/media-matters-for-america/) published [an article](http://archive.today/2023.08.08-172217/https://www.mediamatters.org/diversity-discrimination/robert-f-kennedy-jrs-super-pac-paying-thousands-dollars-fringe-outlet) entitled, “Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s super PAC is paying thousands of dollars to a fringe outlet that posts anti-Black, anti-LGBTQ, and election denial content.” Written by Senior Investigative Reporter [Eric Hananoki](http://archive.today/2023.06.25-032931/https://www.mediamatters.org/author/eric-hananoki), the article attacks super PAC [American Values 2024](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-values-2024/) and [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) for a [$6,500 advertising buy](http://archive.today/2023.08.08-172528/https://www.mediamatters.org/media/4009657) with Creative Destruction Media—an organization Media Matters describes as a “right-wing outlet” that “promotes bigotry and conspiracy theories.” American Values 2024 is the PAC that publishes *The Kennedy Beacon*. Therefore, the Media Matters article caught our attention. The ad buys, of which there were three, were made in order to announce Kennedy’s presidential run — news we hope is of interest to all voting Americans. Why the hit piece against us, and who’s behind Media Matters? Could it be an instrument of the same [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/) elites who [denied Kennedy’s request](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/why-no-secret-service-protection) for [Secret Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-secret-service/) protection, and are actively [trying to block him](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr) from participating in Democratic party primaries? Is what [happened to Bernie Sanders](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/how-the-dnc-rigs-the-primaries) now happening to Kennedy? As publicly disclosed in American Values 2024’s [filings](https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/forms/C00821439/1719956/se) with the Federal Election Commission (FEC), the ad buy with Creative Destructive Media accounts for a very small amount (2.87%) of the PAC’s independent expenditures thus far ($226,782.74). That money has been spent on a diverse and strategic portfolio of advertising designed to reach likely voters open to a Democratic candidate other than President [Joe Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/). American Values has made far more substantial ad purchases with larger outlets which managed to avoid Hananoki’s criticism, including *USA Today*, *The Boston Globe*, *The Wall Street Journal*, the *Los Angeles Times*, and the *New York Post*. But Creative Destructive Media (CDM) is an easier target. It is a co-plaintiff alongside Kennedy’s [Children’s Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/childrens-health-defense/) (CHD) and several others in a [lawsuit](https://childrenshealthdefense.org/wp-content/uploads/TNI-Complaint-1.10.22.pdf) against a number of major news outlets for allegedly colluding with the federal government to censor information related to COVID-19 and election integrity through the so-called [Trusted News Initiative](https://www.bbc.co.uk/beyondfakenews/trusted-news-initiative/) (TNI). While Kennedy’s concerns over America’s COVID-19 response were subject to TNI suppression, CDM faced censorship for its coverage of the 2020 election and corruption in the Biden family. However, as Hananoki points out, CDM’s affiliates have also published articles that discuss sensitive issues (such as civil rights, immigration, transgenderism/sexuality, the Ukraine war, election integrity and mass shootings) in ways with which many Americans would certainly disagree. And, indeed, this author does not agree with everything published by CDM or its affiliated websites. Based on Kennedy’s platform, neither does the candidate. Racism is not part of our vocabulary, nor is it part of American Values 2024’s. And CDM’s publisher, L. Todd Wood, believes he’s been misrepresented—as he makes clear in his [response](https://creativedestructionmedia.com/opinion/2023/08/08/media-matters-doesnt-like-our-election-fraud-coverage/) to the Media Matters’ article, published on Tuesday. It is perfectly acceptable to disagree with the policies of a political candidate; in fact, that is to be expected. But given Hananoki’s accusations against Kennedy and his allies of antisemitism, racism and transphobia (as well as endorsing anti-immigrant, anti-Democratic and anti-American values), we were compelled to investigate Media Matters. Media Matters is a non-profit [founded in 2004](https://web.archive.org/web/20151104235311/http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/03/business/media/03BROC.html) by David Brock, [described](https://time.com/4028459/david-brock-hillary-clinton-media-matters/) by *TIME* as “one of the most influential operatives in the Democratic Party.” It was intended to serve as a watchdog of conservative media, working to “correct erroneous assertions in real time.” While not strictly a ‘fact-checking’ website, Media Matters devotes nearly all of its time to [monitoring mainstream and social media](https://archive.ph/2022.03.02-185701/https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-features/fox-news-media-matters-watchdog-861914/) for statements or positions that it can debunk, such as those made by President Trump on COVID-19 that it [deemed](https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/23/us/politics/biden-nominees.html) “misinformation.” The organization was set up with help from the Center for American Progress, a policy think tank led by John Podesta, former Chief of Staff to President Bill Clinton. In addition to hosting Media Matters in CAP’s offices, Podesta leveraged his networks to help Brock raise “more than $2 million in donations from wealthy liberals” to fund its launch, including from a number of people close to Hillary Clinton. A [highly controversial figure](https://www.politico.com/live-blog-updates/2016/10/john-podesta-hillary-clinton-emails-wikileaks-000011), Podesta would go on to serve in senior advisory positions for Presidents Obama and Biden, as well as Campaign Chair for Hillary Clinton. Byron York of the *National Review* [described](https://web.archive.org/web/20160304042207/http://www.nationalreview.com/article/210853/david-brock-buzzing-again-byron-york) the organization as part of a “constellation of groups” that had “come together on the left… all aimed at electing a Democratic president” in the 2004 presidential election. That “constellation” also included George Soros-funded liberal political action committees [America Coming Together](https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/08/02/AR2005080201849.html) and [MoveOn.org](https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=92458361), both heavily focused on getting Democratic nominee John Kerry into the White House. Kerry later served as Obama’s Secretary of State, and is currently serving as the [inaugural](https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/23/us/politics/biden-nominees.html) “U.S. special presidential envoy for climate” for Biden. Media Matters’ ties to the Clinton political dynasty go deep. Hillary Clinton herself [claimed](https://web.archive.org/web/20120804035251/http://firstread.nbcnews.com/%5Fnews/2007/11/15/4429164-calling-out-media-matters-bias) in an August 2007 speech that she “helped start and support” Media Matters and its initial supporter, the Center for American Progress. Sidney Blumenthal, former Bill Clinton aide and Clinton Foundation employee, [served](https://web.archive.org/web/20150907020840/http://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/19/us/politics/clinton-friends-libya-role-blurs-lines-of-politics-and-business.html) as a paid consultant for Media Matters. The *New York Times* [described](https://web.archive.org/web/20150907020840/http://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/19/us/politics/clinton-friends-libya-role-blurs-lines-of-politics-and-business.html) Media Matters as having “helped lay the groundwork” for Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign. Beyond the Clintons, Brock and Media Matters played an active role in supporting Obama during both of his presidential campaigns. After Hillary Clinton failed to secure the nomination in 2008, Brock turned his attention toward then-Senator Obama, holding at least two fundraisers that brought in $50,000 for the candidate. Brock doubled down for the 2012 election. In November 2010, he founded [American Bridge 21st Century](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-bridge-21st-century/), a super PAC. As reported by the [*New York Times*](https://web.archive.org/web/20110902234957/http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/23/us/politics/23money.html)at the time, “Mr. Brock appears to be positioning his new organization so that fund-raising consultants can raise money for Democratic-oriented media efforts not just through American Bridge but also via one of the nonprofit organizations Mr. Brock currently runs, Media Matters Action Network, which does not disclose its donors.” The two organizations worked in tandem in order to “take on an expanded role in the 2012 elections.” Kathleen Kennedy Townsend, the eldest sister of Robert F. Kennedy Jr., served as founding chair of American Bridge 21st Century. While this may be surprising to some, it is consistent with the reality that not all RFK Jr’s family members agree with his politics and positions. In May 2019, Townsend [co-authored an article](https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2019/05/08/robert-kennedy-jr-measles-vaccines-226798/) in *Politico* entitled, “RFK Jr. Is Our Brother and Uncle. He’s Tragically Wrong About Vaccines,” along with Joseph P. Kennedy II and Maeve Kennedy McKean. Many members of the Kennedy family [opted](https://nypost.com/2023/04/10/rfk-jr-s-family-likely-wont-support-his-2024-presidential-run/) not to support his campaign for president, with several expressing [opposition](https://www.foxnews.com/politics/kennedy-family-members-slam-rfk-jr-deplorable-hurtful-covid-19-comments) to his often-misrepresented statements about COVID-19’s disproportionate effect on various ethnic groups. Townsend served as chair of the American Bridge super PAC [until 2015](https://www.linkedin.com/in/kathleen-kennedy-townsend-b6541882/details/experience/). It’s unclear what, if any, knowledge she had of Monday’s hit piece. Also not immediately clear is who funds Media Matters, given its policy not to publicly disclose donors. Nevertheless, some of this information has been [disclosed](https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/media-matters-for-america/) from other sources over the years, and it’s a who’s-who of liberal mega donors. A prominent example is George Soros, who first publicly [disclosed](https://archive.ph/2023.02.16-155932/https://archive.nytimes.com/thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/10/20/soros-donates-1-million-to-media-matters/) his contributions in 2010 after years of denying involvement with Media Matters. Its initial $2 million in 2004 was [routed through](https://web.archive.org/web/20160304042207/http://www.nationalreview.com/article/210853/david-brock-buzzing-again-byron-york) the liberal Tides Foundation. A significant portion of Media Matters’ funding has [come from](https://freebeacon.com/politics/exclusive-democracy-alliance-network-revealed/) members of the [Democracy Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democracy-alliance/), [described](https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/01/opinion/are-liberals-fundraising-hypocrites.html?%5Fr=0) by conservative attorney Mark Holden as “orchestrat\[ing\] the activities of a permanent ‘left infrastructure.’” The alliance was [founded](https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/03/us/politics/rob-stein-dead.html) in 2004 by the late Rob Stein, a former official in the Bill Clinton administration. We can reasonably conclude why Media Matters would publish such a vitriolic, misleading article about Kennedy. From its inception to today, its [stated purpose](https://www.politico.com/story/2011/03/media-matters-war-against-fox-051949) has been to engage in information warfare, rapidly countering ideas it opposes. While this has been almost exclusively focused on Republicans (starting with George W. Bush), Media Matters has now expanded its mission to attacking a fellow Democrat, Kennedy. It’s also worth noting that after Bush defeated John Kerry in 2004, many Democrats [refused to accept the outcome](https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/12/19/2004-kerry-election-fraud-2020-448604) and accused him of stealing the election, following a [similar controversy](https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2012/06/yes-bush-v-gore-did-steal-the-election.html) in 2001\. Given Media Matters’ ties with the Clinton and Obama political empire, it appears part of a predictable play book: slandering the [only major candidate](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/at-the-polls-09f) challenging their current man in office, President Biden. Why does the DNC machine want to attack Kennedy? Several of his key positions differ from and challenge theirs. Soros is a vocal proponent of “[open borders](https://cis.org/Wahala/Review-Open-Borders-Inc-Whos-Funding-Americas-Destruction-Michelle-Malkin),” providing political motivation for Media Matters to falsely paint Kennedy as a bigoted, “closed-border” candidate. He, decidedly, is not that. Soros is also a [member](https://www.politico.com/story/2018/11/02/2018-elections-outside-money-democrats-democrat-alliance-soros-steyer-956032) of the aforementioned Democracy Alliance, along with billionaire [Biden ally](https://www.politico.com/states/california/story/2020/04/09/steyer-endorses-biden-while-prodding-him-on-young-voters-1274631#:~:text=%E2%80%94%20Former%20presidential%20candidate%20Tom%20Steyer,climate%20change%20and%20income%20inequality.), Tom Steyer, as well as [Chris Hughes](https://www.philanthropyroundtable.org/almanac/democracy-alliance/), another Facebook [co-founder](https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/09/opinion/sunday/chris-hughes-facebook-zuckerberg.html). The Tides Foundation, Media Matters’ first charitable partner, is a powerful donor to many NGOs including the [CDC Foundation](https://www.cdcfoundation.org/FY2020/donors?group=corp&page=1). It has received [grants](https://www.dorisduke.org/grants/what-weve-funded/Grant-Recipients/tides-center---project-evident/) from the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation (where Dr. Anthony Fauci [serves](https://www.dorisduke.org/who-we-are/our-people/board-of-trustees/) as a trustee). Based on this cursory analysis, it’s clear these powerful individuals and groups would be threatened by a Kennedy presidency. While *The Kennedy Beacon* has only scratched the surface of who’s behind Media Matters for America, I hope this article helps give readers a sense of the subtle yet palpable ways the DNC and its supporters are resisting and will continue to resist Kennedy’s presidential run. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Why No Secret Service Protection? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/why-no-secret-service-protection/ Last updated: 2025-01-22T02:09:32.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/why-no-secret-service-protection) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* Is the Biden Administration behind not granting [Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) Secret Service protection? Why? And why had presidential candidate Barack Obama, for example, gotten it early and now not Kennedy? Last week, Homeland Security Secretary, Alejandro Mayorkas, denied Kennedy’s request for [U.S. Secret Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-secret-service/) (USSS) protection, breaking protocol and casting a cynical shadow over the [Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) Administration’s handling of the upcoming 2024 presidential election. Kennedy strongly believes his request should have been approved, despite Secretary Mayorkas’ [assertion](https://www.kennedy24.com/biden%5Fadministration%5Fdenies%5Frfk%5Fjr%5Fsecret%5Fservice%5Fprotection) that his agency’s support is “not warranted at this time.” To prove his case, he shared a series of internal memos outlining the process of requesting protection from the Secret Service, including day-by-day summaries of steps taken to fully comply with the agency’s requests. > *“Apr 18: First discussions between my company \[*[*Gavin de Becker & Associates*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gavin-de-becker-associates/)*\] and USSS (101 days before finally receiving a decision from DHS)* > > *May 1: First substantive and detailed discussions with USSS about RFK Jr requesting protection. (This was 88 days before the response from Secretary Mayorkas was received, a number into which some people are apparently investing special meaning.)* > > *On this date, I received a very cordial, constructive, and professional presentation from the Secret Service, from which it was determined that our next step was to complete our internal risk assessment, and then submit the pro forma letter.* > > *USSS provided me with a detailed description of *the various criteria that would be considered, all of which were already met by RFK Jr*.” - Gavin de Becker* The authors of the memos are Gavin de Becker, Kennedy’s head of private security, and campaign manager [Dennis Kucinich](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dennis-kucinich/). These memos strikingly reveal the [Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-homeland-security/) (DHS), not Kennedy, appearing to circumvent standard procedures. Moreover, they reveal the bizarre manner in which media outlets such as *CNN* have spun the narrative. > *“Since seeing a few media reports on a truly bizarre projection of meaning into various numbers associated with this process, I’m adding some more numbers to the mix. Though any (or maybe many) of these dates and numbers might also be perceived as meaning something to somebody somewhere, this accurate account of the details associated with requesting Secret Service protection will explain where various numbers actually originated.* > > *I note in all good humor that during my long career, I’ve never seen this kind of attention invested into the truly insignificant details of an important matter.” - Gavin de Becker* The significance of this denial can not be overstated, and has been discussed at length since Kennedy [revealed the news](https://twitter.com/RobertKennedyJr/status/1684909385376575488) on Friday. Among the commentators tackling the debate is Chief Nerd, whose [summary on Twitter](https://twitter.com/TheChiefNerd/status/1685082731145760768) provides context for why Kennedy should be granted the protection of the Secret Service. The irony was not lost on Kennedy. After his father and namesake was assassinated while campaigning for president in 1968, the federal government offered all presidential candidates Secret Service protection. Since then, [“major” candidates have benefited](https://sgp.fas.org/crs/homesec/RL34603.pdf) from the same protection as the President, Vice President and their families. As the son of the late presidential hopeful, and the nephew of the most recent president to be assassinated, RFK Jr. is arguably among the candidates most deserving of federal protection. > *“USSS advised me that there is *no set timeline for receiving protection*, and cited candidate Barack Obama receiving protection very early in the process, 551 days before Election Day. RFK Jr’s uncle, Senator Ted Kennedy, received early Secret Service protection in 1972, when he wasn’t even an announced candidate. In 1979, the Carter Administration provided Secret Service protection for Ted Kennedy again — 400 days before Election Day. President Nixon and Ted Kennedy were longtime political enemies. Jimmy Carter was a sitting president being challenged by someone in his own party — yet these considerations did not stop either President Nixon or Carter from having *the basic decency to realize that there could be all sorts of sociopaths and others looking to be the next Kennedy assassin*.” - Gavin de Becker* But now that Kennedy has been denied such protection by the Secret Service, many media outlets are pushing back. They’re accusing Kennedy of misrepresenting the role and responsibilities of the Secret Service in protecting presidential candidates. *CNN*, for example, [opined](http://archive.today/2023.07.30-080150/https://www.cnn.com/2023/07/28/politics/fact-check-rfk-biden-secret-service-protection-denial/index.html) in a “fact check” that Kennedy “baselessly suggested” that “the Biden administration is singling him out for rare treatment by denying him Secret Service protection.” This, despite *CNN*’s own Scott Jennings [previously calling](https://www.newsweek.com/why-joe-biden-secret-service-protection-candidates-greater-security-protesters-rush-stage-1490425) for “all those running for the White House” to be protected during the 2020 election, citing “Too damn many crazy people out there who have proven time and again they can get WAY too close to candidates.” > *“Many weeks ago, *RFK Jr met the criteria for a presidential candidate to receive Secret Service coverage*, pursuant to Title 18 U.S.C.' 3056(a)(7). He polled above the threshold, has been actively campaigning on a national basis, operates a national campaign apparatus, has appeared before thousands of audience members at events in many states, regularly appears as a candidate on national network news programs, town halls, podcasts, interviews, is producing campaign materials, advertisements, and websites, is successfully fundraising, and has assembled a large campaign staff.” - Dennis Kucinich* It remains to be seen if the Department of Homeland Security will approve any future request for protection that the Kennedy campaign may submit as the Democratic primaries draw nearer. In the meantime, Kennedy and his supporters have continued publicly raising the issue in order to increase awareness and bolster his [ever-increasing support](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/rfk-jr-continues-favorability-trend) from the general public and [campaign backers](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/support-for-robert-f-kennedy-jr-surges) alike. The memos can be read in full on Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s Substack, [linked here.](https://robertfkennedyjr.substack.com/p/farce-upon-farce-the-aftermath-of) ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who’s Behind “BAN RFK Jr”? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T01:35:45.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/whos-behind-ban-rfk-jr) *by The Kennedy Beacon.* Over the weekend, Democrats across the country [received a text message](https://creativedestructionmedia.com/news/politics/2023/07/25/rfk-pac-new-harvard-harris-poll-robert-f-kennedy-jr-with-highest-favorability-among-all-candidates/) “begging” them to sign a petition to “BAN Robert F. Kennedy from the ballot.” Signed “PTP,” the [hyperlink](http://archive.today/2023.07.26-002330/https://action.progressivetakeover.org/ban-rfk) leads recipients to the website for the Progressive Turnout Project, where a survey asks a series of politically-charged questions. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87bf554a-27b4-497f-879a-5c9db2493bd8_562x952.png) Grassroots campaigns like this are not new. However, the attempt to prevent the American people from having the choice to vote for their preferred candidate is. This continues an [unprecedented string of attacks](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/s/censorship) on [Robert F. Kennedy Jr.](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-f-kennedy-jr/) and the First Amendment itself. The group behind the campaign is the [**Progressive Turnout Project**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/progressive-turnout-project/), a political action committee (PAC) that [has been described as](https://www.democracypartners.com/content/progressive-turnout-project) “the largest voter contact organization in the country.” It has a series of [sub-organizations](https://nickgray.net/stop-republicans/) operating under different names, two of which are also engaged in the BAN RFK petition: [Stop Republicans](http://archive.today/2023.07.26-000803/https://act.stoprepublicans.com/pet-ban-rfk) and [Progressive Takeover](https://web.archive.org/web/20230726002341/https://action.progressivetakeover.org/ban-rfk). We at *The Kennedy Beacon* were curious why this pro-Democrat PAC would be pushing for RFK Jr.’s removal from the ballot, so we followed the money. Using the [most recent publicly-available data](https://www.opensecrets.org/political-action-committees-pacs/progressive-turnout-project/C00580068/donors/2022) from OpenSecrets, we discovered that the single largest donation to the PTP came from [Dustin Moskovitz](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/dustin-moskovitz/). ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31d85fd1-90b1-4f87-a06f-e090e841fe1b_1460x582.png) Moskovitz is most famous for co-founding Facebook alongside Mark Zuckerberg in 2004\. Facebook is a [co-defendant in a lawsuit](https://www.barrons.com/news/robert-f-kennedy-jr-sues-media-outlets-over-misinformation-initiative-01673635809) brought by Kennedy’s [Children’s Health Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/childrens-health-defense/) and other plaintiffs censored by the platform in collusion with the [Biden](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/joe-biden/) administration. Moskovitz also [co-founded](https://www.quora.com/Who-is-the-CEO-of-Asana) a project management application called Asanain 2008\. Between these two massively profitable companies, Moskovitz generated so much wealth that he was [identified by ](https://newsfeed.time.com/2011/03/10/forbess-youngest-billionaire-facebook-co-founder-dustin-moskovitz-edges-out-mark-zuckerberg/)[*Forbes*](https://newsfeed.time.com/2011/03/10/forbess-youngest-billionaire-facebook-co-founder-dustin-moskovitz-edges-out-mark-zuckerberg/)in 2011 as the world’s youngest self-made billionaire, even beating out Zuckerberg. After earning his fortune in big tech, Moskovitz and his future wife, Cari Tuna, [signed on](https://givingpledge.org/pledger?pledgerId=252) to “[The Giving Pledge](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-giving-pledge/),” committing to give away the vast majority of their money before the end of their lives. The Giving Pledge was the creation of mega-millionaires Bill Gates and Warren Buffett, with [co-signatories](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%5FGiving%5FPledge) including Elon Musk, Zuckerberg, George Lucas, David Rockefeller, and Sam Bankman-Fried, founder of the [recently-collapsed](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-12-14/sam-bankman-fried-cut-from-giving-pledge-website-after-arrest) FTX cryptocurrency trading platform. To accomplish their goal, Moskovitz and Tuna embraced a philosophy of “[effective altruism](https://www.forbes.com/profile/dustin-moskovitz/?sh=1ef103451dd3).” According to its proponents, effective altruists seek to direct funding towards the people and organizations most likely to accomplish a given intended outcome for the betterment of humanity and the planet — often focusing on topics such as artificial intelligence, natural disasters, and combating “misinformation/disinformation.” With effective altruism as their anchor, Moskovitz and Tuna [started the Good Ventures Foundation](https://www.goodventures.org/about-us/governance/) in 2011\. The [focus of their philanthropy](https://web.archive.org/web/20150322195315/http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/billionaire-couple-give-plenty-to-charity-but-they-do-quite-a-bit-of-homework/2014/12/26/19fae34c-86d6-11e4-b9b7-b8632ae73d25%5Fstory.html) was to include biomedical research, pandemics & bioterrorism, education, food security, foreign aid, geoengineering, global health & development, immigration, nanotechnology and treatment of animals. Good Ventures also [partnered with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://web.archive.org/web/20130315053714/http://www.goodventures.org/about-us/partners) to co-fund [research](https://web.archive.org/web/20130316005622/http://www.goodventures.org/research-and-ideas/blog/co-funding-with-the-gates-foundation) related to infectious diseases in Africa. In August 2014, Good Ventures partnered with a similar organization called GiveWell to [launch the Open Philanthropy Project](http://archive.today/2014.08.20-214308/http://blog.givewell.org/2014/08/20/open-philanthropy-project-formerly-givewell-labs/), which would recommend grants for [Good Ventures to fulfill](http://archive.today/2022.11.22-022614/https://www.goodventures.org/our-portfolio/grantmaking-approach) (paid for by Moskovitz). In the years leading up to COVID-19, Moskovitz used [Open Philanthropy](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/open-philanthropy/) and [Good Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/good-ventures/) to provide significant funding toward [pandemic preparedness and biosecurity.](https://www.openphilanthropy.org/grants/?q=&focus-area%5B%5D=science-supporting-biosecurity-and-pandemic-preparedness&focus-area%5B%5D=biosecurity-pandemic-preparedness) Open Philanthropy is also listed as the primary sponsor of a series of tabletop pandemic “war games,” during which world leaders practice how they might respond to various scenarios involving outbreaks of novel viruses, whether man-made or of natural origin. Some examples include [*Clade X*](https://archive.ph/2022.04.12-160103/https://globalhealth.org/clade-x-a-global-health-security-pandemic-simulation-highlights-need-to-support-global-health-security-initiatives/) (May 2018); [*A Spreading Plague*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230630161331/https://media.nti.org/documents/NTI%5FPaper%5FA%5FSpreading%5FPlague%5FFINAL%5F061119.pdf)(February 2019); and of course, the infamous [*Event 201*](http://archive.today/2023.07.09-062022/https://centerforhealthsecurity.org/our-work/tabletop-exercises/event-201-pandemic-tabletop-exercise) (October 2019). Open Philanthropy also funded an [exercise in March 2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20230722000556/https://www.nti.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/NTI%5FPaper%5FBIO-TTX%5FFinal.pdf) that was eerily accurate in its predictions of the [upcoming outbreak of monkeypox](https://www.who.int/emergencies/situations/monkeypox-oubreak-2022), which appeared right on schedule a year later. Each of these pandemic war games led to a set of recommendations, all of which emphasized the need to merge the public and private sectors in order to reduce regulatory barriers, combat mis/disinformation, and minimize accountability. (Kennedy provides a comprehensive summary of these war games in his book, [*The Real Anthony Fauci*](https://www.skyhorsepublishing.com/9781510766808/the-real-anthony-fauci/).) As the COVID-19 crisis emerged, Open Philanthropy began providing millions of dollars to help shape America’s institutional response. In March 2020, they [provided a $250,000 grant](https://web.archive.org/web/20230725205903/https://www.openphilanthropy.org/grants/center-for-global-development-covid-19-local-response-guidelines/) to a think tank called the Center for Global Development to support work “developing COVID-19 response guidelines and decision support tools to disseminate to local leaders,” which were “intended to help local leaders take appropriate measures to limit the spread of the virus.” They provided further funding for projects involving “[long-haul COVID](https://web.archive.org/web/20230622171315/https://www.openphilanthropy.org/grants/beth-israel-deaconess-medical-center-long-covid-therapy-trial/),” [COVID-19 testing](https://web.archive.org/web/20230725225518/https://www.openphilanthropy.org/grants/binx-covid-19-testing-platform/), [coverage of COVID-19 in the media](https://web.archive.org/web/20230724223545/https://www.openphilanthropy.org/grants/brown-institute-for-media-innovation-covid-19-rapid-micro-grants/), [lockdown policies](https://web.archive.org/web/20230323211559/https://www.openphilanthropy.org/grants/center-for-global-development-covid-19-net-health-impact-calculations/), [bioethics](https://web.archive.org/web/20230725225518/https://www.openphilanthropy.org/grants/center-for-population-level-bioethics-general-support/), and Pfizer’s [experimental drug Paxlovid](https://web.archive.org/web/20230401110720/https://www.openphilanthropy.org/grants/center-for-global-development-oral-covid-antivirals/) – all areas where Robert F. Kennedy Jr. argues that the Trump and Biden administrations completely failed Americans, if they were even necessary to begin with. In our [news roundup yesterday](https://thekennedybeacon.substack.com/p/wednesday-news-round-up-barrage-of), Louis Conte highlighted [an interview](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uHEKCai4O94) on *The Hill: Rising,* with progressive educator and activist Sabby Sabs addressing the “BAN RFK Jr.” petition. Sabs raises the point that a co-founder of Facebook was involved in another attempt to suppress Kennedy’s campaign, after that same social media platform had admitted to censoring political opposition (such as in the case of the [Hunter Biden laptop story](https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-62688532)). “Here you have social media platforms working hand-in-hand with the Democratic Party, and this is very much a problem,” Sabs said. “I think everybody should be concerned,” Sabs continued.“Whether you support RFK Jr.’s campaign or not, who are they to tell you to kick someone off of the ballot?” Moskovitz likely no longer holds a formal position with Facebook or its parent company, [Meta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meta-platforms/), but a good chunk of his wealth appears to be from [Facebook stock he still owns](https://www.forbes.com/profile/dustin-moskovitz/?sh=1ef103451dd3). Will Moskovitz’s own political and personal interests be jeopardized if Kennedy makes it to the White House? *The Kennedy Beacon* reached out to Moskovitz for comment through both Open Philanthropy and the Effective Ventures Foundation. By press time, we did not receive a response. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Kids Help Phone Digitizes Mental Health URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kids-help-phone-digitizes-mental-health/ Last updated: 2025-01-25T23:08:52.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/kids-help-phone-digitizes-mental) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* On July 5, 2023, [**Kids Help Phone**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/kids-help-phone/) announced they were deploying artificial intelligence “to help respond to the ‘enormous need’ as more and more young people reach out for mental health help and support.” From the article by the *Canadian Press*, [published](http://archive.today/2023.07.05-182243/https://toronto.ctvnews.ca/kids-help-phone-seeking-help-from-ai-tech-to-meet-demand-for-mental-health-support-1.6467525) on CTV News: > The planned AI will be able to recognize key words and speech patterns from young people who reach out to Kids Help Phone to help busy counsellors zero in on what they need and tailor their support accordingly. Why are the counsellors so busy? > The 24-7 national support line for kids and adults has had a huge rise in demand for its services since the COVID-19 pandemic began. After receiving about 1.9 million calls, texts, live chats or visits to its website during 2019, Kids Help Phone has seen that number jump to more than 15 million since 2020, according to numbers provided by the organization. According to the article, “the organization is already using some AI technology to help triage texts.” Whether by text or by voice over the phone, the idea is that the AI will catch on to key words and phrases indicating someone is at particularly high risk of, for example, harming themselves in the very near future. This allows crises to be prioritized and the most pressing situations addressed quickest. It makes sense in theory, but as my partner Sam pointed out to me when we heard this over the radio, “why does this need to be something that AI does?” Because beyond working as a prioritization system, it allows for the identification and classification of various types of mental illness, disorder or personal crisis: > The Kids Help Phone AI tool will use "natural language processing" to identify "keywords or trigger words that correlate with specific types of issues," she said. > "If a young person uses a specific word in their communication that is correlated with or connected to a specific issue or concern, it will be flagged by this model and it will alert the professional staff," Sultan said. > *For example,* **AI can be trained to recognize words that suggest a possible eating disorder, allowing a counsellor to turn the conversation in that direction and offer up specific resources and supports** *.* > **AI can also be trained to identify new words and trends related to situations that are causing distress and anxiety, such as a pandemic, climate change, wildfires or a mass shooting.** Okay, I’ll give you the wildfires. Depending on where you live, the last few weeks have been *very* hard on people forced to evacuate their homes due to the fires. The smoke hasn’t been great, either. But the framing of most of these issues is very strange. “A pandemic”? Climate anxiety? Mass shootings? In *Canada?* Furthermore, the artificial intelligence company in question can be squarely blamed for contributing to this anxiety — using the very same AI they’re now offering as the solution. # Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence ![Vector Institute Names 29 New Faculty Affiliates - Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8766cedd-0a99-4dae-9d7b-f85d6863239e_2550x1456.jpeg "Vector Institute Names 29 New Faculty Affiliates - Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence") **Image source:* [**Vector Institute*](https://vectorinstitute.ai/vector-institute-names-29-new-faculty-affiliates/) The [**Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vector-institute-for-artificial-intelligence/) is a Canadian not-for-profit organization based in Toronto, Ontario. It was [launched](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705224908/https://vectorinstitute.ai/press-release-new-artificial-intelligence-research-institute-launched-in-toronto/) on March 30, 2017 with an initial funding package of over $255 million from a variety of public and private organizations. ## Funding A notable founding funder of the Vector Institute was the [**Chan Zuckerberg Initiative**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chan-zuckerberg-initiative/) (CZI), a philanthro-capitalist fund set up by Facebook co-founder Mark Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan with a [mission](http://archive.today/2023.07.05-230826/https://www.bizjournals.com/sanfrancisco/news/2017/01/25/chan-zuckerberg-initiative-meta-ai.html) “to end all diseases by end of century.” Other [notable](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705190023/https://vectorinstitute.ai/partnerships/current-partners/) [funders](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705215929/https://vectorinstitute.ai/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/vector-institute-2021-22-annual-report%5Faccessible.pdf) [from](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705215846/https://vectorinstitute.ai/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/vector-institute-annual-report-2020-21-sept-8.pdf) [2017](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705215859/https://vectorinstitute.ai/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/vector%5Fannual-reportv8.pdf)\-[present](https://vectorinstitute.ai/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/269063-01-vector-institute-ar-2019%5Fv7.pdf) include: - **Accenture** - **Air Canada** - **Bank of Montreal** - **Bell** - [**Boehringer Ingelheim**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/boehringer-ingelheim/) - **Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce** (CIBC) - **Canadian National Railway** (CN) - **Deloitte** - [**Deep Genomics**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deep-genomics/) - **Google** - [**Government of Ontario**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-ontario/) - **Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement System** (OMERS) - **PricewaterhouseCoopers** - **Roche** - **Royal Bank of Canada** (RBC) - **TD Bank Group** - **Thomson Reuters** - **University of Toronto** Additionally, the [**Government of Canada**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-canada/)provides a significant amount of money to the Institute through the **Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy** (PCAIS), dispensed by [**Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/innovation-science-and-economic-development-canada/) (ISED) and the **Canadian Institute for Advanced Research** (CIFAR). ## Vector’s COVID activities You better believe the Vector Institute was very busy during the declared COVID-19 pandemic. On April 12, 2020, the Vector Institute [announced](http://archive.today/2023.07.06-203327/https://vectorinstitute.ai/vector-institute-to-support-provincial-efforts-against-covid-19-with-computing-infrastructure-and-data-science-expertise/) it was repurposing “high-performance computing” NVIDIA graphics processing units to contribute to the [Ontario Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ontario-ministry-of-health-and-long-term-care/)'s **Pandemic Threat Response (PANTHR)** platform. This would “enable processing of large amounts of data spanning Ontario’s vast universal health system, allowing for deeper insights on critical issues such as risk of spread to vulnerable people; asymptomatic transmission and outbreaks; allocation of resources such as tests, ventilators, staffing; localized social distancing and closure policies; and, stabilization of supply chains for ventilators and PPE.” On April 16, 2020, pharmaceutical giant **Roche** [announced](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705194648/https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/roche-canada-launches-data-science-coalition-to-advance-covid-19-solutions-864244044.html) the launch of its “Roche Data Science Coalition” which [included](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705194759/https://www.rochecanada.com/en/r-d/partnering/data-science-coalition/data-science-coalition-collaborators.html) the Vector Institute as a collaborator, in order to work “with the global community to develop solutions to the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic.” ### MyTrace On April 24, 2020, the Vector Institute held a [webinar](https://youtu.be/yANODJc3Hhw) titled “Innovating Through COVID-19 webinar - Digital Contact Tracing while Preserving Privacy: MyTrace.ca” during which they launched a contact tracing application called **MyTrace**. It was [led](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705193758/https://www.utoronto.ca/news/u-t-researcher-aims-improve-accuracy-covid-19-contact-tracing-mytrace-app) by **Alán Aspuru-Guzik**, a **University of Toronto** professor and faculty member at the Vector Institute. Another [participant](http://archive.today/2023.07.05-193440/https://www.physics.utoronto.ca/research/quantum-optics/qoamo-seminars/digital-contact-tracing-while-preserving-privacy-the-mytraceca-project/) in the webinar was **Ashleigh Tuite** of the **Dalla Lana School of Public Health**. Tuite did some serious feather-ruffling in April 2022 when she published a study in the *Canadian Medical Association Journal* titled “[Impact of population mixing between vaccinated and unvaccinated subpopulations on infectious disease dynamics: implications for SARS-CoV-2 transmission](https://www.cmaj.ca/content/194/16/E573).” She and her co-authors, **David Fisman** and **Afia Amoako**, used a [fatally-flawed statistical model](https://www.cmaj.ca/content/194/16/E573/tab-e-letters) to argue that people are who had not received a [COVID-19 genetic vaccine ](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/)(the “unvaccinated”) were a danger to those who had (the “vaccinated”). The Vector Institute participated in the development of the MyTrace application, which was [shut down](http://archive.today/2022.02.21-055115/https://aspuru.substack.com/p/our-journey-into-contact-tracing?utm%5Fsource=url) in June 2020 when the Government of Canada announced [**COVID Alert**](http://archive.today/2020.08.02-214244/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-ottawa-launches-covid-alert-app-that-notifies-users-about-contact/), a national contact tracing app ([brought](https://web.archive.org/web/20230603020431/https://gcstrategies.ca/covid-alert/index.html) to you by [the same folks](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gc-strategies/) that [gave](http://archive.today/2022.10.24-165744/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/politics/article-nobody-knows-what-happened-with-arrivecan-but-it-sure-was-lucrative/) us [**ArriveCAN**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arrivecan/)!) ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76b1ce46-2bb7-44f0-a743-b39adfd3c811_1324x884.png) **Image source:* [**Vector Institute*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705234539/https://vectorinstitute.ai/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/covid-19-vaccination-policy-september-16-online.pdf) On September 16, 2021, the Vector Institute [announced](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705234539/https://vectorinstitute.ai/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/covid-19-vaccination-policy-september-16-online.pdf) a mandatory COVID-19 vaccination policy for all staff, contractors and visitors. The policy went into effect October 1, 2021, with those in non-compliance denied access to the facility and threatened with termination. ### Viral AI ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F49ac7fff-29ab-4467-bf60-7834f45e7e4c_1160x700.png) **Image source:* [**DNAstack*](https://dnastack.com/news/dnastack-launches-viral-ai/) A Vector Institute researcher named **Bo Wang** contributed to the development of a digital genomics platform called **Viral AI**, [described](http://archive.today/2023.07.06-204515/https://vectorinstitute.ai/ai-enabled-tool-that-identifies-covid-19-variants-co-developed-by-vector-researcher-bo-wang/) in a press release as “an AI-enabled genotyping tool that can analyze viral genome data from a nasal swab.” Viral AI was [created](https://web.archive.org/web/20230706204608/https://dnastack.com/news/dnastack-launches-viral-ai/) under the leadership of **DNAstack**, a precision medicine software company, and the CAD $5.4 million Government of Canada-funded [**COVID Cloud**](https://web.archive.org/web/20230706211154/https://www.digitalsupercluster.ca/projects/covid-cloud/)[**Supercluster**](https://web.archive.org/web/20230706210728/https://ised-isde.canada.ca/site/global-innovation-clusters/en/canadas-cluster-projects-covid-19-response)project. Don’t worry, though — all that money didn’t go to waste just because COVID-19 is official “over!” According to Wang, “their tool could be repurposed for any other virus, like the common flu.” ![WangLab @ U of T](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28bae85a-3437-4024-9522-9a01b218c1b4_1500x800.png "WangLab @ U of T") **Image source:* [**WangLab*](https://wanglab.ml/research.html) A PhD student working in Wang’s lab named **Hassaan Maan** worked on a [similar project](http://archive.today/2023.07.06-212811/https://edu.google.com/intl/ALL%5Fca/why-google/customer-stories/vector-institute-gcp/) called the **COVID-19 Genotyping Tool**. One of his collaborators was [**Samira Mubareka**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/samira-mubareka/), who allegedly [participated](https://web.archive.org/web/20220419170812/https://lmp.utoronto.ca/news/u-t-and-mcmaster-researchers-sunnybrook-hospital-isolate-virus-behind-covid-19) in the isolation and sequencing of the SARS-CoV-2 virus from the very first COVID-19 patient in Canada, way back in March 2020. > On February 11, 2022, the Vector Institute [published](http://archive.today/2023.07.05-235300/https://vectorinstitute.ai/ai-analysis-of-social-media-data-to-help-with-treatment-of-long-covid/) a study titled “Using AI to Help Solve the Long COVID Puzzle” describing how Vector “applied natural language processing (NLP) techniques to over 460,000 [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/) posts by people who had self-reported long COVID to see if any patterns or signals would arise amidst the social media noise.” # MaRS Discovery District ![Our Spaces - MaRS Discovery District](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6116160e-4ab7-4dfa-af20-3fdb8e95d066_1200x630.jpeg "Our Spaces - MaRS Discovery District") The Vector Institute is headquartered at the [**MaRS Discovery District**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mars-discovery-district/), a public-private partnership in Toronto, Ontario that [funds](https://web.archive.org/web/20230705190648/https://www.marsdd.com/about/) companies that “streamline our healthcare system, reduce the effects of climate change, unlock new cures for disease, envision the jobs of the future, improve mobility in crowded cities, and provide food and clean water for a growing population.” [Funding](https://web.archive.org/web/20230122160648/https://marsdd-public-files.s3.ca-central-1.amazonaws.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/16044948/MaRS-Donor-Report-FY2022.pdf) for MaRS has [come](http://archive.today/2023.01.12-082755/https://www.marsdd.com/supporters/) from a [variety](https://web.archive.org/web/20190406033517/https://www.marsdd.com/supporters/) of [sources](https://issuu.com/derekaubichon/docs/mar-anr6786%5F2012%5Fannual%5Freport%5Felec/1), [including](https://issuu.com/derekaubichon/docs/2013%5Fmars%5Fannual%5Freport/1) [**Amgen**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/amgen/), [**AstraZeneca**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca/), **Cisco**, the **City of Toronto**, **Deloitte**, the **Consulate General of the Netherlands in Toronto**, **Eli Lilly**, **GlaxoSmithKline**, the **Government of Canada**, the **Government of Ontario**, [**Janssen**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/janssen/) and its parent[**Johnson & Johnson**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/), [**Mastercard**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mastercard/), **Microsoft**, **Novartis**, **Roche**, the **Rockefeller Foundation**, the **Toronto Stock Exchange** (TSX), and the **University of Toronto**. There are many interesting companies that have found themselves based at or funded by MaRS and its subsidiaries. The aforementioned **DNAstack** is part of the [**MaRS Investment Accelerator Fund**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mars-investment-accelerator-fund/) portfolio. ![BlueDot Products | AI-driven infectious disease surveillance](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5d279e-3733-4ea8-89fd-6ccc8ea09ed5_2000x1090.png "BlueDot Products | AI-driven infectious disease surveillance") **Image source:* [**BlueDot*](https://bluedot.global/products/) [Another](https://web.archive.org/web/20230712202536/https://www.marsdd.com/our-sectors/health/) is [**BlueDot**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bluedot/), an “outbreak intelligence platform” which [claims](http://archive.today/2022.02.24-082245/https://bayslope.com/the-first-company-to-identify-the-coronavirus-outbreak-bluedot/) to have been the first company in the world to [detect](http://archive.today/2021.07.12-110940/https://www.wired.com/story/ai-epidemiologist-wuhan-public-health-warnings/) the outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China — nine days before the [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/) sent out their own public warning. [**Merck**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/)once set up shop as tenants at MaRS, as did [**Public Health Ontario**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-ontario/). ## Deep Genomics ![DEEP GENOMICS RAISES $40 MILLION IN SERIES B FINANCING | Deep Genomics](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5975195c-1bc8-41a8-8996-e791972783b0_1200x763.png "DEEP GENOMICS RAISES $40 MILLION IN SERIES B FINANCING | Deep Genomics") **Image source:* [**Deep Genomics*](https://www.deepgenomics.com/news/deep-genomics-raises-40-million-series-b-financing/) One company in MaRS Discovery District’s portfolio that is of particular note is called **Deep Genomics**, an artificial intelligence drug discovery company [founded](https://web.archive.org/web/20230502153754/https://www.deepgenomics.com/company/) in 2015 by **Brendan Frey**. Frey would go on to become one of the co-founders of the Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence just two years later. Deep Genomics is the result of a personal struggle in Frey’s life, having been told that his unborn child suffered from a genetic defect. This [led](https://web.archive.org/web/20230706214246/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/innovations/wp/2015/07/22/meet-deep-genomics-a-start-up-bringing-the-power-of-deep-learning-to-genomics/) him to seek to “transform medicine by applying the hot field of deep learning to genomics.” In September 2019, the company [announced](https://web.archive.org/web/20230706214556/https://betakit.com/deep-genomics-discovers-genetic-disorder-treatment-drug-via-ai/) that it had “made the first-ever discovery of a diseases treatment and drug candidate using artificial intelligence.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91f3be2a-9e53-40e3-a58f-f8726f9c29e3_1826x624.png) **Image source:* [**Defense Threat Reduction Agency*](https://www.dvidshub.net/publication/issues/55976) This is a remarkable claim, given its very close proximity to the launch of a very similar program in the United States. Dubbed **Discovery of Medical Countermeasures Against Novel Entities** (DOMANE), the [Defense Department](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-defense/)\-funded project [published](https://www.dvidshub.net/publication/issues/55976) its first white paper just three months later on December 11, 2019, describing its ability to “identify threat \[mechanisms of action\], drug targets and drug candidates” in response to biological warfare agents. DOMANE was [deployed](https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc4739) by Dr. [**Robert Malone**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-malone/)the very next month, [resulting](http://archive.today/2023.06.30-012224/https://twitter.com/RWMaloneMD/status/1636727379610533889) in the identification of remdesivir, famotidine and ivermectin as potential treatments against COVID-19. On October 26, 2021, Deep Genomics [announced](http://archive.today/2023.07.06-214812/https://www.deepgenomics.com/news/tal-zaks-joins-strategic-advisory-board-deep-genomics/) that **Tal Zaks**, Chief Medical Officer at [**Moderna**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/), had joined the company as an advisor. Some other notable advisors and team members include: - **Peter Barton Hutt**, former Chief Counsel for the [**Food and Drug Administration**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/) (FDA) and current **Moderna** board member - **Steve Jurvetson**, early investor in Elon Musk’s **SpaceX**, **Tesla**, and **The Boring Company** - **Art Krieg**, formerly of [**Pfizer**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/) - **Mark Edbrooke**, formerly in charge of [**AstraZeneca**’s](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca/) work with **Moderna** - **Yann LeCun**, chief AI scientist at **Facebook** # What about Kids Help Phone? Kids Help Phone surely does a great service by giving children, youth and adults alike an outlet to share and be heard in times of emotional and psychological hardship. But the idea of an artificial intelligence company like the Vector Institute deploying to process such intimate information is truly unnerving, particularly given their proximity and relationships with so many people and companies whose disastrous actions over the last few years have caused so much suffering. ## Funding Kids Help Phone has [received](https://web.archive.org/web/20230706010107/https://kidshelpphone.ca/get-involved/our-impact-supporters/our-supporters) [funding](http://archive.today/2021.11.30-150626/https://kidshelpphone.ca/get-involved/our-impact-supporters/our-supporters/) in recent years from a variety of organizations with an interest in managing the COVID-19 response: - [**Center for Disaster Philanthropy**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/center-for-disaster-philanthropy/), itself [funded](http://archive.today/2023.07.12-211225/https://disasterphilanthropy.org/donate/major-organizational-donors/) [by](https://web.archive.org/web/20170928202536/http://disasterphilanthropy.org/who-we-are/donors) AstraZeneca, Johnson & Johnson and the Rockefeller Foundation - **Cisco** - **Facebook** - **Governments of** **Canada**, **Manitoba**, **New Brunswick**, **Northwest Territories**, **Nova Scotia**, **Ontario** and **Saskatchewan** - **Johnson & Johnson** - **London Drugs** - **TikTok** - **Twitter** - **Walmart** That TikTok is funding a mental health service for children and youth is an upsetting thought, given that the social media app [seems](http://archive.today/2023.03.05-233445/https://nationalpost.com/health/tiktok-tics-mental-illness) to be [playing](http://archive.today/2022.10.31-160119/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/29/well/mind/tiktok-mental-illness-diagnosis.html) an outsized roll in royally messing up the psychological wellbeing of this exact age group. Equally scary is that [several](http://archive.today/2015.12.16-233035/http://www.polygon.com/2015/12/16/10326320/riot-games-now-owned-entirely-by-tencent) of Kids Help Phone’s donors are [subsidiaries](https://web.archive.org/web/20230713001649/https://www.digitalextremes.com/news/digital-extremes-partners-with-tencent) of **Tencent**, the Chinese corporation that owns **WeChat** — a messaging application [infamous](http://archive.today/2019.10.10-125313/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2019/03/28/commentary/world-commentary/worried-huawei-take-closer-look-tencent/%23.XZ8phtLLfK4) for its use by Chinese authorities for [mass surveillance](https://doi.org/10.18080/jtde.v9n4.443) of its citizens. It’s often described as a core piece of China’s social credit system, and [according](http://archive.today/2023.01.11-072214/https://fortune.com/2022/10/15/elon-musk-twitter-everything-app-x-wechat-america-china/) to **Elon Musk**, is what **Twitter** is going to turn into. ## COVID-19 activities In December 2020, the *Toronto Star* [reported](http://archive.today/2022.01.13-183556/https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2020/12/13/4-million-cries-for-help-calls-to-kids-help-phone-soar-amid-pandemic.html) that Kids Help Phone was receiving more than double the number of crisis calls compared to 2019, primarily driven by isolation: > The main driver of calls, Simon said, has been isolation, with calls related to loneliness up 50 per cent from pre-pandemic rates. Others have been reaching out with concerns about missed milestones, like prom and graduation, and some expressed self-esteem and body image issues earlier in the pandemic. But not to worry, children — a solution was around the corner. ### This Is Our Shot ![Rallying Canadians to dedicate your vaccination and help get the word out to end the pandemic, together](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39af1921-a4aa-40f2-8b5d-a0e09d6e6ca9_1998x1047.jpeg "Rallying Canadians to dedicate your vaccination and help get the word out to end the pandemic, together") **Image source:* [**Cision Newswire*](https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/rallying-canadians-to-dedicate-your-vaccination-and-help-get-the-word-out-to-end-the-pandemic-together-823524611.html) At the end of April 2021, a campaign was launched called [**This Is Our Shot**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/this-is-our-shot/). Described as “a national, grassroots movement aimed at replacing vaccine hesitancy with vaccine confidence,” the campaign [moved swiftly](https://web.archive.org/web/20230714200244/https://thisisourshot.ca/this-is-our-shot-rallies-canadians-to-get-vaccinated-against-covid-19/) to promote the COVID-19 vaccination campaign which was quickly making its way to younger and younger age cohorts. A number of Canadian celebrities joined in, including **Ryan Reynolds**, **Michael Buble**, **Clara Hughes**, **Roberta Bondar** and **Chris Hadfield**. All proceeds raised from the campaign went to support Kids Help Phone, [ending](https://web.archive.org/web/20230714200043/https://toronto.citynews.ca/2021/12/08/this-is-our-shot-campaign-ends-111k-donation-kids-help-phone/) in December 2021 with a big ol’ $111,839 cheque. But “grassroots” is probably not the right word to use. The organizations behind the campaign included the [South Asian COVID Task Force](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/south-asian-covid-task-force/), [19 to Zero](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/19-to-zero/), Latin American COVID Task Force, Black Physicians of Canada, Canadian Muslim COVID-19 Task Force, Siksika Health Services and BlackNorth Initiative. ![The vaccine procrastinators: Why some 20- to 29-year-olds aren't in a rush to get the jab | CBC News](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F101f7c2f-2469-481d-afd8-69b44bbb360c_1280x721.jpeg "The vaccine procrastinators: Why some 20- to 29-year-olds aren't in a rush to get the jab | CBC News") **Image source:* [**CBC News*](https://web.archive.org/web/20221208064207/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/vaccine-procrastinators-covid-alberta-1.6146120) First of all, **19 to Zero** is an out-and-out behavioural science campaign, otherwise known as a “nudge” program. As I’ve previously reported, the program is funded by a range of organizations that are the absolute opposite of “grassroots.” [**Alberta Innovates**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-innovates/), an agency of the **Government of Alberta**, [gave](https://web.archive.org/web/20221026201102/https://albertainnovates.ca/impact/newsroom/alberta-innovates-injects-2-1-million-into-covid-research/) 19 to Zero $392,080 in September 2020 for a project titled “Changing COVID-19 Behaviours through a data-driven targeted marketing campaign.” I’m sure the [close financial partnership](http://archive.today/2022.01.08-094944/https://albertainnovates.ca/impact/newsroom/alberta-government-and-pfizer-canada-boosts-provincial-collaborative-health-innovation-partnership-with-alberta-innovates/) Alberta Innovates has with **Pfizer** had absolutely no bearing over this funding decision. The Government of Canada provided 19 to Zero multiple federal grants to combat “vaccine hesitancy,” [including](https://web.archive.org/web/20230619212141/https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization-vaccine-priorities/immunization-partnership-fund.html) the more recent $480,000 from the [**Public Health Agency of Canada**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/)’s [**Immunization Partnership Fund**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/immunization-partnership-fund/)for a project titled “Reinventing the Critical Role of Schools in Building vaccine Confidence across Canada.” Then, of course, there’s the fact that 19 to Zero is [funded](http://archive.today/2021.05.12-021256/https://www.19tozero.ca/who-we-are) by **Moderna** and **Pfizer** directly — something the organization decided to [remove](http://archive.today/2021.06.03-131629/https://www.19tozero.ca/who-we-are) from its website during the This Is Our Shot campaign. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fccd5a6-51ce-44b3-a525-48eac89ac697_1148x962.png) Other funders of note include [**Alberta Health Services**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-health-services/)(AHS), the [**Canadian Institutes of Health Research**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-institutes-of-health-research/) (CIHR), **GlaxoSmithKline**, **Hill+Knowlton Strategies**, **Sanofi**, **Shaw**, **Merck**, the **Ontario College of Pharmacists**, and the **Universities of Calgary** and **Toronto**. Uh-huh. Grassroots. The **South Asian COVID Task Force** (SACTF), **Latin-American** **COVID Task Force** and **Canadian Muslin COVID-19 Task Force** (CMCTF), as it just so happens, are all partners of 19 to Zero. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F07f0ec88-973d-4f66-bf39-cecf28aff724_1818x1098.png) **Image source:* [**South Asian COVID Task Force*](https://www.southasiancovidtf.ca/about-us/) The South Asian COVID Task Force also [describes](https://web.archive.org/web/20230714202819/https://www.southasiancovidtf.ca/about-us/) itself as “grassroots.” But once again, SACTF’s partners are themselves heavily funded by the Governments of Canada, Ontario and Toronto, such as [is the case](https://web.archive.org/web/20230714202832/https://www.southasiancovidtf.ca/) [with](https://web.archive.org/web/20230714204505/https://www.cassa.ca/) the **Council of Agencies Serving South Asians** (CASSA). **Anju Anand**, SACTF’s founder, also [co-founded](https://web.archive.org/web/20230714203139/https://temertymedicine.utoronto.ca/news/honouring-impact-2023-deans-alumni-awards) the This Is Our Shot campaign. #### Funding Then we must ask, who contributed to the $111,000 paycheck [paid out](https://web.archive.org/web/20230714200256/https://thisisourshot.ca/) by the campaign to Kids Help Phone? - Companies actively working on widespread introduction of vaccine passports and digital ID platforms, including **Accenture, IBM** and **Mastercard**; - Canada’s biggest airlines, including **Air Canada** and **WestJet**, as well as the **Toronto Pearson International Airport** and the **Greater Toronto Airport Authority** (GTAA); - Various government-directed public health and government-funded health care organizations, including **Alberta Health Services** (AHS), **Bayshore HealthCare**, **Cleveland Clinic Canada**, **Hamilton Health Sciences** and **Unity Health Toronto**; - Big tech giants including **Amazon**, **DoorDash**, **Facebook**, **Google**, **Hewlett-Packard** (HP), **Spotify**, **TikTok**, **Twitter** and **YouTube**; - Canada’s primary financial institutions, including the **Bank of Montreal** (BMO), **Canadian Bank Note**, **Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce** (CIBC), **Royal Bank of Canada** (RBC), **Scotiabank** and **TD Bank Group**; - [**Boston Consulting Group**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/boston-consulting-group/)(BCG), whose role in the global COVID-19 response includes the co-development of [New York’s Excelsior Pass](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/in-the-name-of-excelsior/)and helping [establish](https://web.archive.org/web/20230422204237/https://web-assets.bcg.com/img-src/BCG-The-Near-Term-Outlook-for-COVID-19-Therapeutic-Treatments-May-2020%5Ftcm9-246799.pdf) remdesivir as the standard of care for COVID-19 in hospitals across the United States (thanks in part to the [now-infamous Jordon Walker](http://archive.today/2023.01.31-051427/https://twitter.com/Project%5FVeritas/status/1618405890612420609)); - The [**Business Council of British Columbia**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/business-council-of-british-columbia/)and the **Business Council of Canada**, whose [collective](https://web.archive.org/web/20221107072249/https://bcbc.com/membership/current-members) [membership](https://web.archive.org/web/20230716172710/https://thebusinesscouncil.ca/about-us/our-members/) includes **Berkshire Hathaway**, [**BlackRock**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackrock/), **Goldman Sachs**, **HSBC**, **Janssen**, **Johnson & Johnson**, **JPMorgan Chase**, **McKinsey & Company**, [**Meta Platforms**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meta-platforms/) and **Pfizer**; - **Canadian National Railway** (CN), a company [owned](http://archive.today/2021.02.11-221305/https://www.producer.com/news/bill-gates-owns-largest-ownership-stake-at-cn/) in large part by **Bill Gates** through the [**Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Trust**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/) and **Cascade Investments**; - Pharmaceutical giants including **GlaxoSmithKline** and **Merck**, as well as [**Innovative Medicines Canada**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/innovative-medicines-canada/), a national trade association [representing](https://web.archive.org/web/20230607174016/https://innovativemedicines.ca/about/#member-companies) **AstraZeneca**, [**Emergent BioSolutions**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/emergent-biosolutions/), **Gilead Sciences**, **Medicago**, **Novartis**, **Pfizer**, **Purdue Pharma**, **Roche**, **Sanofi Pasteur** and **Takeda Pharmaceuticals**, among [others](https://web.archive.org/web/20220828174715/https://www.imcannualreport.ca/download/2019AnnualReviewEN.pdf); - Media giants including the ***Globe and Mail***, **Postmedia Network**, **Rogers Communications**, **TELUS**, the ***Toronto Star*** and **Verizon**; - Professional associations such as the **Ontario Medical Association** (OMA), the **Convenience Industry Council of Canada** (CICC), **Neighbourhood Pharmacy Association of Canada**, **Ontario Society of Professional Engineers**, **Ontario Trucking Association** and **Ontario’s Universities**; - **Rexall,** one of Canada’s largest pharmacy chains; - **ScienceUpFirst** - **TC Energy** - **University of Calgary**, **Manitoba** and **Toronto** and **York University** - **Walmart** # Conclusion Kids Help Phone’s decision to integrate artificial intelligence into its services will allow it to not only screen, capture and categorize highly sensitive health and personal data on each caller, but also seeks to actually take on some of the tasks of a physician. No matter how powerful an AI language processor is, its proposed use will inevitably lead to incorrect diagnoses of things like eating disorders, depression, anxiety and gender dysphoria based on the biased parameters of the programmers and operators. Nothing can replace the in-person relationship between a patient and their doctor, cultivated over the course of months and years. “Key words” as a basis of diagnosis is utter nonsense. Children in distress will use whatever language feels most appropriate, even if they’re misguided or lying. Regardless, Kids Help Phone and the Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence are both organizations whose funding partners have plenty of financial motivation to harvest, use and sell this private data to people and companies with no interest in the wellbeing of the child or young adult calling in for help. As I said before, I have absolutely no doubt that Kids Help Phone does a lot of good for a lot of people. But if they’re as enmeshed in this “Fourth Industrial Revolution” mindset as they appear to be on a cursory analysis, then perhaps its time to step up as members of the community and seek to shift some of the burden onto our own shoulders to assist our friends, family and youth in need, instead of allowing them to be caught up in this mass push towards complete, total and permanent digitization of wellbeing itself. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Government of Canada Misled Canadians on COVID-19 Adverse Event Reporting URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-canada-misled-canadians-on-covid-19-adverse-event-reporting/ Last updated: 2025-01-23T21:00:35.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/government-of-canada-misled-canadians) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* *A new document produced in response to an Order Paper Question in Canadian Parliament has revealed a series of strange and upsetting actions taken by* [*Health Canada*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/health-canada/) *to make it very, very hard for individuals to report suspected adverse events after receiving a* [*COVID-19 vaccine*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) *product.* # Introduction During the declared COVID-19 pandemic, the [Government of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-canada/) expedited the development and approval of novel genetic vaccine products in order to rapidly deliver them to the Canadian population. This was the sole plan put in place from the get-go, with public health measures like lockdowns, “social distancing” and face masks put in place in order to buy time until needles could enter arms. Prime Minister [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/justin-trudeau/) [said as much](https://youtu.be/Qvb4WIC7Ccw) right as Canada first entered “lockdown” mode: > *Our healthcare systems across the country are coping — for the time being. But we’re at a fork in the road between the best and the worst possible outcomes. The best possible outcome is no easy path for any of us. The initial peak, the top of the curve, may be in late spring with the end of the first wave in the summer. As Dr. \[Teresa\] Tam explained, there will likely be smaller outbreaks for a number of months after that. *This will be the new normal… until a vaccine is developed.** ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F14900253-3e5b-4dd6-89e5-eed140ca8f0c_1262x710.png) **Image source:* [**True North via Twitter*](https://twitter.com/TrueNorthCentre/status/1628050941206228995) But as we all know, this was an undertaking unlike any prior vaccine campaign. This was a process that went *significantly quicker* than usual, using technology and methodology never before attempted on a national population. As [said so eloquently](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626184844/https://www.ourcommons.ca/DocumentViewer/en/44-1/PACP/meeting-50/evidence) several months ago by Member of Parliament Anthony Housefather: > **Companies were being told to rush vaccine production** *and do testing in an unprecedented way,* **in a way that they don't normally do it** *. These* **companies were exposed to a way higher liability** *in putting their products on the market than they normally would be,* **because they didn't do the type of testing that normally means these drugs take years to come to market** *. They did it all in less than year.* Housefather’s concern for the pharmaceutical companies in question is much appreciated by some, I’m sure. Indeed, the COVID-19 vaccine candidates were rushed through testing and production, which would be a risky enough proposition even if using traditional vaccine technologies. But that’s not what these were. All four COVID-19 vaccine products offered in Canada were built on a novel gene therapy platform, be they based on mRNA ([Pfizer-BioNTech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer-biontech-covid-19-vaccine/) and [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna-covid-19-vaccine/)) or adenoviral vector ([Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/janssen-covid-19-vaccine/) and [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine/)). Both the speed and the novelty of these products necessitates a heightened degree of scrutiny over the possible harms caused to those who receive them. However, a new report provided by the Government of Canada in response to an Order Paper Question in Parliament suggests that **multiple agencies within the Government of Canada made decisions that severely compromised the nation’s ability to capture and analyze adverse event reports**. Last week, **Tamara Ugolini** of [**Rebel News**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rebel-news/)[highlighted Health Canada’s admission](https://www.rebelnews.com/health%5Fcanada%5Fsays%5Fthey%5Fre%5Freviewing%5Fpfizer%5Fs%5Ftrickling%5Frelease%5Fof%5Fsafety%5Fdata%5Fbut%5Fthe%5Ftimeline%5Fdoesn%5Ft%5Fadd%5Fup) that they are “aware of the ongoing release” of “documents by the US [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/)” — specifically, the infamous report titled “[5.3.6 Cumulative Analysis of Post-Authorization Adverse Event Reports of PF-07302048 (BNT162B2) Received Through 28-FEB-2021](https://web.archive.org/web/20230609182517/https://phmpt.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/5.3.6-postmarketing-experience.pdf),” which included *nine pages* of “adverse events of special interest” — the overwhelming majority of which were not disclosed as possible risks to those considering taking the shot. > Canadians are working behind the scenes to learn what [@GovCanHealth](https://twitter.com/GovCanHealth?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) knew and when they knew it. Thank you [@ColinCarrieCPC](https://twitter.com/ColinCarrieCPC?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) and [@tamaraugo](https://twitter.com/TamaraUgo?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [@RebelNewsOnline](https://twitter.com/RebelNewsOnline?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) for highlighting this! [#PfizerGate](https://twitter.com/hashtag/PfizerGate?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [#vaccineinjuries](https://twitter.com/hashtag/vaccineinjuries?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [#COVID19Vaccine](https://twitter.com/hashtag/COVID19Vaccine?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) [#COVIDcanada](https://twitter.com/hashtag/COVIDcanada?src=hash&ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) > > — Liam Sturgess (@TheLiamSturgess) [June 21, 2023](https://twitter.com/TheLiamSturgess/status/1671563016704499713?ref%5Fsrc=twsrc%5Etfw) Health Canada and its sister agency, the Public Health Agency of Canada, [insist](https://parl-gc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01CALP%5FINST:01CALP/12154760010002616) that the report “did not identify new safety concerns and was consistent with the known safety profile” of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, and therefore, “no changes to the terms of authorization or the labelling of the vaccine were required.” But what has not yet been reported is the response to a second Order Paper Question (OPQ), which details a specific set of actions taken by the Government of Canada to restrict the adverse event reporting process in Canada, resulting in confusion among health care practitioners and the general public alike, and severely limiting the ability for regulators to identify safety signals as people began getting hurt and dying in sudden and unexpected ways. I will share this with you now, and explain why I believe it shows that the government is misleading Canadians about the true nature of adverse event data in Canada. You ready? Let’s go. ## The Order Paper Question For those who want to start with seeing the Order Paper Question itself, [here you go](https://archive.org/details/order-paper-question-q-1482/mode/2up). Take a look over, absorb, and then return to this report. Keep the OPQ open in a separate tab if you like, as we will follow along with it more closely in a few paragraphs. Here was the specific question asked by Conservative Member of Parliament **Colin Carrie** on May 1, 2023: ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F516ccff9-758e-4b53-937a-993e3fb3c4ca_2032x422.png) Before we can begin our analysis of the government’s answers, we first need to establish some definitions and a baseline understanding of how adverse event reporting is set up in Canada, particularly compared to other countries. ## What is pharmacovigilance? ![Pharmacovigilance: 4 Reasons why we should be listening to Social Media](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef649b-3822-447e-aba6-22f0b96a4c94_3333x1458.png "Pharmacovigilance: 4 Reasons why we should be listening to Social Media") **Image source:* [**Digimind Blog*](https://blog.digimind.com/en/insight-driven-marketing/pharmacovigilance-4-reasons-why-we-should-be-listening-to-social-media) As [defined](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626190202/https://www.who.int/teams/regulation-prequalification/regulation-and-safety/pharmacovigilance) by the [**World Health Organization**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/), “pharmacovigilance is the science and activities relating to the detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of adverse effects or any other medicine/vaccine related problem.” ### Adverse event reporting systems around the world Many such systems exist around the world. Some of them are focused specifically on vaccines, while others keep their eye on medical products more broadly. A few examples that people may be aware of are: - [**Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System**](https://vaers.hhs.gov/) (VAERS) in the United States, [run jointly](http://archive.vn/2023.05.19-122519/https://vaers.hhs.gov/about.html) by the [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/) (CDC) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA); - [**Yellow Card**](https://yellowcard.mhra.gov.uk/)scheme in the United Kingdom, run by the Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA); - [**EudraVigilance**](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/human-regulatory/research-development/pharmacovigilance/eudravigilance) in the European Union; and - [**VigiAccess**](https://www.vigiaccess.org/), run by the World Health Organization. To be clear, no adverse event reporting system is perfect, nor are they intended to be. Each of these systems has their share of problems, but for all intents and purposes, they are functioning adverse event reporting systems that have successfully identified safety signals, resulting in the drug or vaccine in question being restricted or pulled from the market altogether. A fundamental principle of pharmacovigilance is that one does not need to be *certain* that a given drug or vaccine causedthe harm, just that there is a correlation. This has been a huge point of contention during the COVID-19 era, with ‘fact-checks’ aplenty [asserting](http://archive.vn/2023.06.30-190001/https://www.factcheck.org/2023/06/scicheck-what-vaers-can-and-cant-do-and-how-anti-vaccination-groups-habitually-misuse-its-data/) that correlation doesn’t equal causation, particularly in response to concerns raised around VAERS. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e000d57-3215-4ae1-ba66-039583108cfb_1892x366.png) **Image source:* [**FactCheck.org*](http://archive.today/2023.06.30-190001/https://www.factcheck.org/2023/06/scicheck-what-vaers-can-and-cant-do-and-how-anti-vaccination-groups-habitually-misuse-its-data/) The result of this is that the general public and regulators alike all seem to believe that VAERS, therefore, can’t possibly offer any meaningful information. This is a dangerous attitude, as it risks eliminating the possibility of detecting a safety signal when it inevitably arises. As my friend [Jessica Rose](https://open.substack.com/users/40349025-jessica-rose?utm%5Fsource=mentions) testified to in European Parliament several weeks ago, “VAERS works.” Of course, “it works when it’s being looked at,” which the FDA and CDC have apparently decided not to do. But thanks to Jessica’s hard work, many others are looking at VAERS, and allowing it to fulfil its purpose nonetheless. **Jessica speaks from 3:10:00*. For their part, the **Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency** even rolled out a dedicated [**Coronavirus Yellow Card reporting site**](https://coronavirus-yellowcard.mhra.gov.uk/)specifically intended to capture adverse events to COVID-19 vaccines and therapeutics in the United Kingdom. So, what about Canada? ### Pharmacovigilance in Canada Canada’s federal health bureaucracy is split across several agencies and sub-agencies sitting within the so-called “[Health portfolio](https://web.archive.org/web/20230327154718/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/corporate/health-portfolio.html),” all of which report to our Minister of Health. The two primary agencies for health regulation and guidance are **Health Canada** and the **Public Health Agency of Canada** (PHAC). ![Health Canada launches toll-free number for poison centres | CTV News](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff18847b1-4424-46ee-a377-12898f77d06e_1020x575.jpeg "Health Canada launches toll-free number for poison centres | CTV News") **Image source:* [**CTV News*](https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/health-canada-launches-new-toll-free-number-for-poison-centres-1.6321586) **Health Canada** is responsible for national health policy, [including](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626195056/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada.html) “regulating drugs and health products to support public safety.” It is the agency responsible for authorizing the COVID-19 vaccines starting in December 2020, doing so under an [interim order](http://archive.vn/2021.02.26-180932/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/covid19-industry/drugs-vaccines-treatments/interim-order-import-sale-advertising-drugs.html) issued in September 2020 titled “Interim Order Respecting the Importation, Sale and Advertising of Drugs for Use in Relation to COVID-19.” You can think of Health Canada as our equivalent to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and the interim order as comparable *in some ways* to an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA). ![Public Health investigating salmonella outbreak affecting 79 people | Dished](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff0953f2-3921-427f-ab52-cbc8270be4d8_1075x555.jpeg "Public Health investigating salmonella outbreak affecting 79 people | Dished") **Image source:* [**Daily Hive*](https://dailyhive.com/vancouver/public-health-salmonella-illnesses-reported-canada) The [**Public Health Agency of Canada**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/)(PHAC)is responsible for public health, emergency preparedness and response, and infectious and chronic disease control and prevention. It does this in large part by preparing and disseminating guidelines, as opposed to through regulation. PHAC is comparable to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States. Once Health Canada authorized the COVID-19 vaccines under interim order, they were turned over to PHAC to generate official recommendations for their use. ![Health Canada and PHAC on Twitter: "(1/6) Update from Canada's National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI): Based on the precautionary principle, at this time, AstraZeneca not recommended for adults under 55 while](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8db6977-d0e7-4e30-9dd5-95cec7af860f_1200x675.jpeg "Health Canada and PHAC on Twitter: "(1/6) Update from Canada's National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI): Based on the precautionary principle, at this time, AstraZeneca not recommended for adults under 55 while") **Image source:* [**Health Canada and PHAC via Twitter*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230630192020/https://twitter.com/GovCanHealth/status/1376915168182079495) This task was [delegated](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626200225/https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization/national-advisory-committee-on-immunization-naci/recommendations-use-covid-19-vaccines/december-12-2020.html) to the [**National Advisory Committee on Immunization**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-advisory-committee-on-immunization/)(NACI), a so-called “arm’s length” body that is chock-full of conflicts of interest — a topic I fleshed out in a reference book last year called [*National Advisory Committee on Immunization: COVID-19 Report*](https://amzn.to/3NQHDNm)*.* You can grab a copy on Amazon if you’d like to have it on hand. Health Canada and PHAC both reviewed the safety information provided by [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/) in their application, which was limited to the clinical trial data captured in the Phase I/II studies, and preliminary Phase III data (which, as noted in the [Summary Basis of Decision](https://covid-vaccine.canada.ca/info/summary-basis-decision-detailTwo.html?linkID=SBD00510), was still ongoing at the time of authorization.) But once the shots were deployed into the population, “post-market surveillance” becomes the new focus. In other words, the capture of adverse event reports from patients or their health care practitioners, as opposed to relying solely on data provided by the pharmaceutical companies themselves. This is where we will begin to follow along with the [Order Paper Question](https://archive.org/details/order-paper-question-q-1448) that underlies this report. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe27e104b-d7f7-4ddb-9637-4e8764c424ff_1944x176.png) Pharmacovigilance related to Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) is a shared responsibility between Health Canada and PHAC. But the way in which these two agencies receive and process reports is not uniform, nor are their legal reporting obligations. And in many cases, it’s not entirely clear to what degree their adverse event reports are compared or combined. Let’s take a look at the specific programs each agency runs to capture adverse events. #### Canada Vigilance Program ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d12df0-6dd1-404a-96e2-5ce0fdabdecb_1660x468.png) **Image source:* [**DocPlayer*](https://docplayer.net/86669858-Canada-vigilance-adverse-reaction-monitoring-program-and-database.html) Health Canada runs the **Canada Vigilance Program** (CVP), which the agency [describes](http://archive.vn/2023.05.09-195237/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/canada-vigilance-program.html) as its “post-market surveillance program that collects and assesses reports of suspected adverse reactions to health products marketed in Canada.” The scope of the program [spans](http://archive.vn/2021.08.14-122723/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-reporting.html) drugs, medical devices, vaccines, natural health products, cannabis and veterinary drugs. The data collected through the CVP is published in the [Canada Vigilance Adverse Reaction Online Database](https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-database.html), searchable in a fashion similar to VAERS’ “Wonder System” in the United States. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3cbc35f0-dd4c-43c5-bb2d-93676d2f2f88_2312x1146.png) **Image source:* [**MedEffect Canada*](https://cvp-pcv.hc-sc.gc.ca/arq-rei/index-eng.jsp) Also like VAERS, the Canada Vigilance Program receives adverse event reports from a wide range of types of reporters — including the general public. “Market authorization holders” (e.g. Pfizer, [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/), [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/janssen/), [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca/)) are required by law to report adverse events to CVP, which are identified through the companies’ own post-marketing surveillance. Health care professionals and hospitals *can* submit reports to CVP, but as we’ll see shortly, it’s not clear how often they do. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F95426ff9-a7da-43be-8880-39bc52377cd2_1960x120.png) As with the adverse event reporting systems described above, CVP is not intended to be perfect. Visitors to the database are [warned](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626205247/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-database/medeffect-canada-caveat-privacy-statement-interpretation-data-search-canada-vigilance-adverse-reaction-online-database.html) that the CVP: > *…is a spontaneous reporting system that is designed to detect signals of potential health product safety issues during the post-market period. The data is collected primarily by a spontaneous surveillance system in which adverse reactions to health products are reported on a voluntary basis. However,* **Health Canada is aware that adverse reactions are often under-reported to both voluntary and mandatory spontaneous surveillance systems.** This is another fundamental principle of pharmacovigilance systems, as formalized in the now [well-known study](https://web.archive.org/web/20230630190016/https://digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/r18hs017045-lazarus-final-report-2011.pdf) by **Harvard Pilgrim Health Care** which found that “adverse events from drugs and vaccines are common, but underreported,” and more specifically, “fewer than 1% of vaccine adverse events are reported” in the United States. Furthermore, visitors to the CVP website are warned, the database “contains only a small proportion of adverse reactions reported following receipt of vaccines, and is reflective of serious reactions reported to market authorization holders as required under the *Food and Drugs Act*. The majority of reports of these reaction (sic) are submitted to the Canadian Adverse Events Following Immunization Surveillance System (CAEFISS).” #### Canadian Adverse Events Following Immunization Surveillance System Enter adverse event reporting system #2. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3df3f8fc-a77a-4602-a79f-54f2feb4cab9_2304x444.png) **Image source:* [**Public Health Agency of Canada*](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization/canadian-adverse-events-following-immunization-surveillance-system-caefiss.html) The Public Health Agency of Canada runs the [**Canadian Adverse Events Following Immunization Surveillance System**](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization/canadian-adverse-events-following-immunization-surveillance-system-caefiss.html) **(CAEFISS)**. Unlike the Canada Vigilance Program, which captures adverse events from a range of health-related products, CAEFISS is specifically focused on vaccine reactions. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1780f6c0-59b4-455a-86f5-a172330ec7e9_919x863.jpeg) **Image source:* [**CAEFISS*](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization/canadian-adverse-events-following-immunization-surveillance-system-caefiss.html) Also unlike CVP, CAEFISS *does not accept adverse event reports directly from the general public*. Instead, reports are generated by the “immunization provider,” or healthcare provider, who submit them to a Local Public Health Unit. If accepted as legitimate by the unit, the report is then passed up to a “Federal/Provincial/Territorial Immunization Authority” for further review. Only with the blessing of this level of agency does the adverse event report ever reach the Public Health Agency of Canada for [processing into the CAEFISS database](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626205324/https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization/canadian-adverse-events-following-immunization-surveillance-system-caefiss.html). ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa958b376-88af-45a3-86c9-f65f9aa90dc6_1986x220.png) Furthermore, CAEFISS engages in both passive and active surveillance. “Passive surveillance” is when reports are submitted to the agency by concerned parties as events occur, whereas “active surveillance” involves proactively seeking out data to investigate a possible safety signal. ### Changes to reporting protocols during COVID-19 As I described in a [previous article](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/p/strong-and-free), there is a specific webpage where individuals are likely to wind up if they’re attempting to report an adverse event to a vaccine, aptly titled “Report a side effect to a vaccine: Consumers.” This is where consumers have historically been directed if they want to report an adverse event to Health Canada. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a9b6fad-bb36-4ce3-9a7f-7b104a8ae3ce_1964x362.png) In their response to Colin Carrie’s OPQ, Health Canada describes a decision made in December 2019 to update the page to “enhance its user-friendliness and reflect the mandatory reporting of serious adverse events of drugs and medical devices by hospitals.” This [version of the page](http://archive.vn/2020.09.20-152607/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-reporting/vaccine/consumer.html) featured a nice-looking, easy-to-use button right at the top labelled “Report a side effect,” as well as an option to mail the report to a regional office. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5f9e8a6e-23d8-466a-8e13-7afd063be470_1954x574.png) **Image source:* [**Health Canada*](https://archive.ph/2020.09.20-152607/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-reporting/vaccine/consumer.html) Helpfully, the page reminds people that they can ask their health care provider for help, but does not *require* people to do so if they’re comfortable submitting the report on their own. Options are good! This is how the page remained for the entirety of the following year. But on December 1, 2020, the webpage was updated once again. The “report a side effect” button was removed entirely, and the information on the page was fundamentally changed. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bf36beb-c2cb-4ca4-90c1-7a432f63acaa_1940x826.png) **Image source:* [**Health Canada*](https://archive.ph/2020.12.27-183130/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-reporting/vaccine/consumer.html) Now, instead of being able to report their side effect to Health Canada’s Canada Vigilance Program, visitors to the site were told that they needed to have their health care provider fill out a form and “submit it on your behalf to your local public health unit.” This message is hammered home with a graphic that appeared for the first time on the page with this new update, which clearly indicates the ‘vaccine recipient’ is required to go through their health care provider. The Canada Vigilance Program is now presented as being for ‘manufacturers’ and ‘Market Authorization Holders.’ ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d05aa51-3a0a-4914-8613-65513847817a_1390x786.png) **Image source:* [**Health Canada*](https://archive.ph/2020.12.27-183130/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-reporting/vaccine/consumer.html) In other words, this page, run by Health Canada and dedicated to the Canada Vigilance Program, was now redirecting all potential adverse event reports to CAEFISS — an entirely different system, run by an entirely different agency. The graphics are nearly identical in function, but different in design, suggesting time and effort were spent to create the new, less-informative graphic. ### **Why would they do this?** According to Health Canada, at some point after the December 2019 update, an unidentified “provincial stakeholder” advised the agency that rather than accepting adverse event reports through the Canada Vigilance Program, “reporting to CAEFISS was the correct path for vaccines in \[provinces and territories\] and should be used exclusively for \[provincial/territorial\] health authorities during the pandemic.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd5d32e3-c0c6-4624-99c5-ebdfecfbf5b8_2000x496.png) There are serious problems with this explanation. First of all, the concerns raised by the “provincial stakeholder” appear to have been strictly related to adverse event reporting by entities operating in the provincial/territorial health system, which, in addition to health authorities, would presumably also include hospital networks. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcd505e2-c7e4-41e5-b2ee-7d7860ea5c32_1522x176.png) But the web portal they altered was the one *specifically intended for use by* *consumers*. If hospital networks and health authorities were reporting to both CVP and CAEFISS, and the stakeholder wanted them to only report to CAEFISS, then would the appropriate solution not be to take it up with the hospital networks and health authorities? Was this “consumers” portal the same one being used by medical professionals, contrary to what the page itself suggests? Furthermore, if the idea was to streamline the adverse event reporting process “during the pandemic,” then why was this change made 8 months after the pandemic was declared? Even if people weren’t getting vaccinated as much from March to November 2020, vaccines for various diseases were still being given in Canada, and any adverse event reports would have continued to be processed through the Canada Vigilance Program as they came in. **It was only when the COVID-19 vaccines were within weeks of nationwide distribution that this “simplifying the AEFI reporting process” occurred.** By making this change, individuals who previously would have submitted their adverse events directly to Health Canada were now forced to go through the highly *indirect,* much more laborious, multi-level review process run by PHAC. At a bare minimum, this would guarantee that adverse event data would be collected at a significantly slower rate, reducing the likelihood of identifying a safety signal from the novel COVID-19 genetic vaccines early. This means that millions of Canadians were unnecessarily and recklessly put at greater potential risk of injury or death from a given adverse event, which the Canada Vigilance Program would be far quicker to identify. ### What were doctors told to do? ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffac696e-47f6-4ef1-b5c4-49741bd0975c_1250x892.png) **Image source:* [**CCDR: Volume 46 Issue 11/12, November 5, 2020: Oral Health in Canada*](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/canada-communicable-disease-report-ccdr/monthly-issue/2020-46/issue-11-12-november-5-2020/vaccine-misinformation-found-online.html) But it’s worse than that, because for an adverse event to ever reach the CAEFISS database, multiple levels of people needed to agree to send it further up the chain. At the *very first level*, physicians and health care providers across the country were not informed about the full range of adverse events that their patients may suffer, with only a slim range of injuries recognized as legitimate grounds to even consider filing a report. ![Ontario doctor accused of spreading COVID-19 misinformation | Watch News Videos Online](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25998f37-c48d-460b-a9da-9997e762d058_1920x1080.jpeg "Ontario doctor accused of spreading COVID-19 misinformation | Watch News Videos Online") **Image source:* [**Global News*](https://globalnews.ca/video/8228691/ontario-doctor-accused-of-spreading-covid-19-misinformation) Dr. **Patrick Phillips**, an emergency physician in Ontario, [filed several cases](https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/sk3d5) of suspected AEFIs to his local public health unit, which included patients suffering facial numbness, loss of arm functionality, abdominal pain and vomiting, heart palpitations, large rashes, severe fatigue, severe vertigo and tinnitus, just to name a few — *all of which* were known to Health Canada as adverse events of special interest related to the COVID-19 vaccine products. Well, assuming they did, indeed, review the [post-marketing report](https://web.archive.org/web/20230629073047/https://phmpt.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/5.3.6-postmarketing-experience.pdf) from Pfizer, as they told Colin Carrie. All of Dr. Phillips’ reports were [rejected](https://x.com/DrP%5FMD/status/1389892383941218307) by the **Timiskaming Health Unit** on the basis that they did “not meet the criteria for AEFI.” CEO of the unit, **Glenn Corneil**, told Phillips that he should review the *Provincial Case Definitions for Diseases of Public Health Significance* for AEFI. The [document is available for you to read here.](https://web.archive.org/web/20210416015711/http://www.health.gov.on.ca/en/pro/programs/publichealth/oph%5Fstandards/docs/aefi%5Fcd.pdf) As far as I can tell, there’s nothing in this document inconsistent with the adverse events Dr. Phillips observed and reported on behalf of his patients. But note that the document in question had not been updated since December 2020, before *any* adverse event data had been generated from the Canadian COVID-19 vaccine rollout. The Pfizer post-marketing surveillance report was dated February 2021, and Dr. Phillips submitted his adverse event reports in March/April 2021. Timiskaming Public Health Unit put their hands over their ears and said, “thanks, but we don’t want to know.” Then they took back the “thanks.” ![Image](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0dba8a3-c665-492d-a0af-1f4364e366d0_2048x2048.jpeg "Image") **Image source:* [**Patrick Phillips via Twitter*](https://twitter.com/DrP%5FMD/status/1389892383941218307/photo/1) Dr. Phillips’ license was [revoked](http://archive.vn/2023.06.27-220850/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/sudbury/patrick-phillips-tribunal-college-1.6868061) three weeks ago, after more than a year of legal defence. ![B.C. doctor to face disciplinary panel over 'misleading, incorrect or inflammatory' claims about COVID-19 | CBC News](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fadb29a-4281-4972-b4b7-01de1dafa64e_1280x853.jpeg "B.C. doctor to face disciplinary panel over 'misleading, incorrect or inflammatory' claims about COVID-19 | CBC News") **Image source:* [**CBC*](https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/charles-hoffe-doctor-discipline-panel-covid19-1.6361624) Meanwhile, in British Columbia, Dr. **Charles Hoffe** observed his own patients suffering sudden, severe and unexplained health consequences following their receipt of a Moderna genetic vaccine. In his April 5, 2021 open letter to BC’s Provincial Health Officer, Dr. [**Bonnie Henry**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bonnie-henry/), Hoffe [pointed out](https://web.archive.org/web/20230628223414/https://assets-global.website-files.com/606d3dece4ec3c3866cc798a/60a601ccd6eac8d0fc8a311e%5F53%20Health%20Impact%20News%202021%20Canadian%20Doctor%20Defies%20Gag%20Order%20and%20Tells%20the%20Public.pdf) that the adverse event reporting form available from the province “was clearly designed for conventional vaccines,” as it did “not even have any place to report vaccine injuries of the nature and severity that we are seeing from this new mRNA therapy.” This was particularly alarming because these adverse events were “going almost entirely unreported, by those responsible for the vaccine rollout,” and further pointing out that the under-reporting of adverse events was a problem that existed even prior to COVID-19. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F996c7f10-ecc3-4b23-92f0-1741c7f8531b_1444x460.png) **Image source:* [**Government of British Columbia*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230628224056/http://docs.openinfo.gov.bc.ca/Response%5FPackage%5FHTH-2021-13807.pdf) An [open information request to the Government of British Columbia](https://web.archive.org/web/20230628224056/http://docs.openinfo.gov.bc.ca/Response%5FPackage%5FHTH-2021-13807.pdf) later revealed that rather than follow up on the reported adverse events among Dr. Hoffe’s patients, the [Ministry of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/british-columbia-ministry-of-health/) went into public relations damage control mode. **Carol Fenton**, the Medical Health Officer for the province’s [**Interior Health Authority**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/interior-health-authority/), [assured](https://web.archive.org/web/20230628224056/http://docs.openinfo.gov.bc.ca/Response%5FPackage%5FHTH-2021-13807.pdf) Henry and colleagues that she was “in the process of crafting a response with our communications department to try and mitigate the harm.” What did the communications department come up with? ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F085065f1-2c5f-4d91-b02b-b08bd2244a7f_1304x588.png) Read the full article in [*Kamloops This Week*](https://www.kamloopsthisweek.com/local-news/despite-claims-by-lytton-doctor-interior-health-says-covid-19-vaccines-are-safe-4448171)*.* ### Health Canada’s misdirection To add insult to injury, Health Canada asserts that “reporting directly to CVP was still possible through phone, fax, email” — and, presumably, smoke signal, carrier pigeon, interpretive dance, singing gram and pantomime. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd25dfaed-e4a2-4cc1-aed6-3adef723b2e6_1984x268.png) But that would require the patient to be aware of the Canada Vigilance Program, well enough so that they wouldn’t need to do any research in order to identify the now harder-to-find phone number or email address. It would also require that the patient *not* talk to their doctor first, as the vast majority of doctors would not be able to successfully submit their adverse event report even if they wanted to. This, despite there being a *legal obligation to report all suspected adverse events*, as was reiterated to Dr. Phillips in the letter reprimanding him for reporting “invalid” adverse events, and repeated throughout Health Canada’s OPQ response. And if Health Canada is saying that reporting through CVP was still an option through which they were happy to receive adverse event reports to vaccines, then doesn’t that contradict the idea that this change was made in order to send all vaccine reports to CAEFISS instead? You know, because “reporting to CAEFISS was the correct path for vaccines”? Health Canada continues, however, by admitting their removal of the “online vaccine reporting process may have caused confusion,” for *exactly* the reasons I articulated above. One might then presume that this led to a fairly quick fix of the webpage to clear up any confusion and ensure that the COVID-19 vaccine adverse event data was being collected as required, right? Nope. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70f3a2da-1de4-43e3-94b6-43661fa939df_2004x266.png) Needless to say, I was flabbergasted to read this. Nonetheless, the page was, indeed, [edited once again on February 28, 2023](https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-reporting/vaccine/consumer.html) to reinstate the “Report a side effect” button, and other helpful information. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc21ac7c-e2f7-4bb1-9a3d-648d04165ec0_2320x1356.png) **Image source:* [**Health Canada*](https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-reporting/vaccine/consumer.html) Once again, the webpage features a new graphic that completely contradicts everything that came before it. Now the vaccine recipient has not one, but *three* different outlets where they can report their adverse events: their health care provider, Health Canada, or the manufacturers themselves. Furthermore, Health Canada is now apparently very comfortable doubling down on the fact that health care providers “must report by law” to their local public health unit. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1f70fc72-75b9-47d1-a0e1-af33ac8dc094_1150x646.jpeg) **Image source:* [**Health Canada*](https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/adverse-reaction-reporting/vaccine/consumer.html) In a table provided in the OPQ response laying out when Health Canada engaged with “stakeholders” about the December 2020 changes, we see a date range of March 1 to July 8, 2021, during which “individual email responses to inquiries received concerning AEFI reporting process” were sent out. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba03e43d-ba84-448a-8d06-47185f8fe838_2064x724.png) Let’s lay out a quick timeline: - **December 2019**: Health Canada makes their online reporting form to CVP easier to use for consumers. Hooray! - Sometime between **March-November 2020**: An unnamed “provincial stakeholder” makes “comments” that all vaccine reports should go through CAEFISS during the pandemic. - **December 2020**: Health Canada removes the direct reporting option from their vaccine reporting webpage for CVP, changing it to redirect everyone to CAEFISS. - **March 2021 - July 2021**: Doctors and members of the general public complain/express their concerns to Health Canada about the AEFI process. - **February 28, 2023**: Health Canada “reinstated the direct link to Health Canada’s online reporting form.” It took Health Canada **two years** to reinstate the direct reporting option following the first reported sign that it was causing problems. Two. Freaking. Years. And guess what? They didn’t tell anybody outside of the government that they did it. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94cf251-351c-457d-833e-88938160da8c_2014x294.png) I happen to know that Health Canada is not telling the truth here — at least not the whole truth. I want to be more explicit, but out of respect for the team I work with behind the scenes, I will wait until our pending Access to Information Request on this issue is completed and safely in our hands. If I understand correctly, this may establish some currently missing facts, such as which province’s “stakeholder” is allegedly responsible for this mess. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe916b5e4-1348-4532-8331-a0b4ec424614_2036x222.png) Health Canada makes clear that no money was spent educating the public about the newly-reinstated direct reporting ability, “given the voluntary nature of reports from the public.” In other words, consumers are not legally required to report adverse events, therefore no effort was made to educate the public on the fact that such a system even existed. You know who else isn’t legally required to report adverse events to Health Canada? The Public Health Agency of Canada. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d4589d-712b-483c-8dc1-7dc341313f38_2062x392.png) ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd44bf694-13f5-4e5e-9311-8687cb0f5f58_1988x186.png) What does that even mean? Do they share data, or not? If so, to what degree? How are we supposed to understand the safety data presented for the COVID-19 vaccines in Canada? ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5313f82f-6896-4f6e-8d55-68504bf6a250_2238x1192.png) **Image source:* [**Health Infobase*](https://health-infobase.canada.ca/covid-19/vaccine-safety/) When you visit the [webpage for Canada’s COVID-19 vaccine adverse event data](https://health-infobase.canada.ca/covid-19/vaccine-safety/utd.html), there is a note that explains that the data is generated with “combined numbers from both CAEFISS and the Canada Vigilance program,” which are “carefully merged together.” Still, they caution, “the individual programs are subject to different reporting requirements and definitions,” and for this reason and others, the data “may not accurately represent national COVID-19 vaccine adverse events following immunization.” Is it possible that because the Public Health Agency of Canada is not under any obligation to share the CAEFISS data with Health Canada, PHAC could choose to withhold reports based on a criteria of their choosing? The disclaimers on the data webpage certainly seem to allow for that option. ## Perceived conflicts of interest While I can’t assert anything definitive, I can identify what I see as a severe conflict of interest underlying the entire CAEFISS system — one which presents one possibility as to why PHAC would have reason to be selective with which reports make it into the combined COVID-19 adverse event data, whether intentional or not. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe1fc3a-9ecf-4a66-9992-c456caeddea1_300x101.gif) Active surveillance for PHAC is administered by the [**Canadian Paediatric Society**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-paediatric-society/)(CPS) through a [separate partner program](http://archive.today/2022.03.28-225952/https://cps.ca/en/impact) called the **Canadian Immunization Monitoring Program ACTive**, or **IMPACT**, which is “a paediatric hospital-based national active surveillance network for adverse events following immunization, vaccine failures and selected infectious diseases that are, or will be, vaccine preventable.” As shown in the CAEFISS graphic (shared again below), IMPACT is the source of hospital data for PHAC directly, but apparently also inserts reports at the level of the local public health units and federal/provincial/territorial health authorities. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b294b06-5c73-4348-80fa-9d5eacf5891a_919x863.jpeg) In other words, this seems to suggest that hospitals in the IMPACT program have a certain level of discretion over how much scrutiny is applied to a given adverse event report. The earlier in the chain they go, the more red tape they come up against. It is entirely unclear to me what the purpose of this selective-input privilege held by IMPACT could be. While PHAC is the primary funder for IMPACT, it is important to note that the program [receives additional funding](https://web.archive.org/web/20201218222110/https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization/national-advisory-committee-on-immunization-naci/naci-membership-representation.html) from **GlaxoSmithKline**, [**Merck**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/), **Novartis** and **Pfizer** for “additional surveillance for rotavirus and invasive meningococcal disease.” Annual reports for the Canadian Paediatric Society from [2007](https://web.archive.org/web/20230604214219/https://cps.ca/uploads/publications/AnnualReport07-08-1.pdf) [through](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626221156/https://cps.ca/uploads/publications/AnnualReport08-09-1.pdf) [2012](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626213917/https://cps.ca/uploads/publications/AnnualReport-2010-2011-en.pdf) further reveal that the organization has also received funding across multiple years from COVID-19 vaccine developers **AstraZeneca**, **Janssen**, [**Johnson & Johnson**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/), **Merck**, and **Sanofi Pasteur**, as well as Pfizer, GSK and Novartis — and to add insult to injury, **Purdue Pharma**, the company largely [blamed](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6140023/) for kicking off the ongoing opioid crisis in North America. Many of these same companies have also sponsored one or more of CPS’ Annual Conferences, such as in [2019](https://web.archive.org/web/20221125203653/https://annualconference.cps.ca/uploads/downloads/Final%5FProgram%5FToronto%5F2019.pdf) and [2023](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626224104/https://cps.ca/uploads/annual%5Fconference/halifax-program-2023%5F1.pdf): ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa10c7a25-a65b-4e21-9c1e-3c3d27b0cac2_1128x1162.png) **Image source:* [**Canadian Paediatric Society*](https://web.archive.org/web/20221125203653/https://annualconference.cps.ca/uploads/downloads/Final%5FProgram%5FToronto%5F2019.pdf) The ongoing, current status of these relationships between CPS and the pharmaceutical companies is [confirmed](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626223045/https://cps.ca/uploads/publications/CPSNews%28fall-winter22%29.pdf) on page 11 of their Fall-Winter 2022 newsletter, well into the COVID-19 vaccine rollout: ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678ed758-ad99-48d4-9de9-d1bfe488d828_560x734.png) **Image source:* [**Canadian Paediatric Society*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230626223045/https://cps.ca/uploads/publications/CPSNews%28fall-winter22%29.pdf) Beyond this direct conflict of interest, the Canadian Paediatric Society also received significant funding from the federal government to combat “vaccine hesitancy.” This included a $726,704 grant through the Public Health Agency of Canada’s [Immunization Partnership Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/immunization-partnership-fund/), [intended](https://web.archive.org/web/20221104154209/https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization-vaccine-priorities/immunization-partnership-fund.html) to “increase vaccine confidence, uptake, and access to COVID-19 vaccines.” It’s a shame this amount of money wasn’t awarded to help CPS more accurately detect safety signals. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb16557b8-5774-4b42-a915-47754b8c30c9_1722x554.png) **Image source:* [**Immunization Partnership Fund*](https://web.archive.org/web/20221104154209/https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/immunization-vaccine-priorities/immunization-partnership-fund.html) So, let’s get this straight: the CAEFISS system receives a significant portion of its adverse event reports from “hospital stakeholders” participating in the IMPACT program, which is funded in part by Pfizer — *and* led by an organization funded by AstraZeneca, Janssen and Pfizer, all of whom have great interest in *not* having their products be perceived as anything other than “safe and effective.” Call me crazy, but this lay person perceives this as a conflict of interest. --- ## In summary… 1. Canada has two health agencies, each with their own adverse event reporting system for vaccines. 1. Health Canada: **Canada Vigilance Program** (CVP) 2. Public Health Agency of Canada: **Canadian Adverse Events Following Immunization Surveillance System** (CAEFISS) 2. Canada decided it was a smart idea to deliver a selection of experimental, never-before-used gene therapy-based vaccine products with an unknown safety profile, despite the limited clinical trial data that did exist showing significant harm to recipients, presenting an unprecedented need to be ready and on the lookout for unexpected adverse events, to allow the products to be paused or pulled as necessary. 3. Just before the COVID-19 novel vaccine rollout began, Health Canada removed the ability for the vast majority of Canadians to report any adverse events they might suffer to the Canada Vigilance Program. This was based on the advice of a single, unnamed person/organization at the provincial level, who managed to change national pharmacovigilance policy with apparently remarkable ease. 4. Adverse event reports were largely redirected to PHAC’s CAEFISS, which forced people to go through their doctor/health care practitioner. Doctors were provided with absurdly narrow criteria for what constituted a “legitimate” adverse event, despite there existing no sufficient data from the Phase III clinical trials on which to rule out *any* adverse events. Doctors who reported adverse events of a quality or quantity outside of pre-determined bounds were systematically harassed, censured and removed from the medical system. 5. CAEFISS is fed in part by IMPACT, led by the Canadian Paediatric Society, which has close and long-term financial ties with the very pharmaceutical companies whose products they’re in charge of monitoring in the hospital setting. 6. Health Canada received multiple complaints from the general public and health care practitioners about this disastrous restriction on adverse event reporting. 7. After two years of thinking about it, Health Canada reintroduced the ability to report directly to their CVP — long after the COVID-19 vaccine campaign disappeared quietly into the background, and unthinkable numbers of people suffered illness, injury and death after taking these shots, the overwhelming majority of which likely went unreported. Any questions? --- As a postscript, I must note that this doesn’t account for the **Vaccine Injury Support Program** (VISP), a whole separate system set up in order to process claims of injury or death following receipt of a COVID-19 vaccine. I will save this for a future article so as to not overload you with information, but just understand that this already-complicated mess only gets even more absurd. Thank you for reading, and I hope you found this informative! This is not the end of the story, and I thank you all for supporting me as paid subscribers to [*Microjourneys*](https://www.microjourneys.io/). This helps me continue my work independently and dedicate the necessary time to learn, understand, and communicate these important topics. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Identity is Yours, and Yours Alone URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/identity-is-yours-and-yours-alone/ Last updated: 2025-01-26T05:50:55.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/identity-is-yours-and-yours-alone) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* --- *This is the final instalment in my four part series exploring vaccine passports and digital ID. Read the previous instalments here:* - *June 8, 2023:* [***Liberty Dies in Your Pocket***](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/liberty-dies-in-your-pocket/) - *June 9, 2023:* [***How Mastercard Saved Africa***](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/how-mastercard-saved-africa/) - *June 16, 2023:* [***In the Name of Excelsior***](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/in-the-name-of-excelsior/) --- # Digital identity for all On August 10, 2015, Dr. [**Alicia Carmona**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alicia-carmona/)published a [blog post](http://archive.today/2023.06.21-212408/https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/digital-identity-all-seeking-your-feedback-alicia-carmona/) on her LinkedIn profile titled “Digital identity for all? Seeking your feedback.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdf2ace0c-c93e-4d71-b1c0-a2590ca99a4e_1484x528.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](http://archive.today/2023.06.21-212408/https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/digital-identity-all-seeking-your-feedback-alicia-carmona/) Carmona explained that she had recently started “working with a new non-profit initiative called **Identity 2020**,” which “seeks to develop tools that provide identity solutions specifically for social impact.” The new venture was planning to be “more formally launched and articulated in the very near future,” and in anticipation of this, Carmona decided to reach out to her networks to see if her colleagues could provide her examples out of their “field, institutional, or personal experiences where identification/identity is at the core of a community problem.” Based on her writing, Carmona comes across as somebody who has spent years of her life working to improve the lives of others. She elaborates on the underlying source of her concern in the opening paragraphs of her post: > **Those of us who work with immigrant populations** *are very aware of the ways in which people can be* **disadvantaged, victimized, and otherwise made vulnerable by a lack of some official form of identification** *. Being stopped by the police is the ‘classic’ problem faced by the undocumented in the US. Even those* **immigrants who are eligible to regularize their status** *are often stymied by a* **lack of documentation due to cost, poor infrastructure, bureaucracy, corruption, and various other inefficiencies** *. Insufficient identification makes it hard for them to* **open a bank account, obtain credit, rent a home or buy a car.** > *There are other examples globally, such as stateless populations where a* **lack of official documentation blocks people’s** **access to education, healthcare, and the ability to move freely** *. There are* **trafficked children** **who lack the identification that could prove their age or provenance** *, making it even more difficult to* **extract from them exploitative situations.** Her background — insofar as her [LinkedIn profile](https://www.linkedin.com/in/aliciacarmona/details/experience/) is honest — supports her premise. She worked on a “[**Freedom Forum**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/freedom-forum/)\-sponsored project that examined the relationship between the media and economic trends” in the 90’s, and taught classes on “Latino Family and Gender” at **Lehman College** in 2009\. From 2011 onwards, Carmona worked as an independent consultant for clients such as **Catholic Charities of New York**, **Deutsche Bank**'s [Anchoring Achievement in Mexican Communities Initiative](https://country.db.com/usa/responsibility/born-to-be/anchoring-achievement-mexican-communities/index), **Sesame Workshop** and the **New York Academy of Medicine** (through [**Summit Research Associates NYC**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/summit-research-associates-nyc/)), and the Office of the Superintendent of the **Catholic Schools in the Archdiocese of New York**. It is presumably in this range of positions that Carmona worked front and centre with refugees and others facing problems related to lack of official identification. Carmona received feedback as requested — specifically, her LinkedIn post received 17 likes and 4 comments. **Karin Wolman** provided examples of how such a solution would not be limited to just aiding the “undocumented,” citing her own experience acquiring a New York City ID card, benefits from which included “arts & drugstore discounts!” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d1c976a-a533-4a81-9a7d-20c45b99b825_1478x694.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:article:7413591154260490749?commentUrn=urn%3Ali%3Acomment%3A%28article%3A7413591154260490749%2C6039070661664587776%29) ## Sovrin Foundation **John Phillips** also largely applauded Carmona’s initiative, but noted that ID2020’s global program objectives may be impeded because “not all countries follow UN rules”. Rather than this centralized, top-down option run by the [United Nations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations/), Phillips offered the example of the “decentralised” **Sovrin Foundation**. Not to worry, though - “NGO’s can play a huge role in getting people with no shareable identity their first identity.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0e0ba31d-dc17-4198-ba63-9968ecd743da_1466x604.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:article:7899104432614800356?commentUrn=urn%3Ali%3Acomment%3A%28article%3A7899104432614800356%2C6341840011951988736%29) ![The Sovrin Foundation names IdRamp as a distributed ledger Steward](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9dee892f-3b1f-468d-a919-500cce7f6b0d_749x254.png "The Sovrin Foundation names IdRamp as a distributed ledger Steward") Among the [organizations](http://archive.today/2023.03.07-202345/https://sovrin.org/stewards/) [partnered](https://web.archive.org/web/20220129041107/https://sovrin.org/2018%5Freport.pdf) with Sovrin between 2016 and today are: - **ATB Financial** (a crown corporation owned by the Province of Alberta, the [only such](https://web.archive.org/web/20230621230852/https://www.cdhowe.org/intelligence-memos/glen-hodgson-time-review-atb-financial-it-still-needed-crown-corporation) state-owned bank in Canada) - **Cisco** - **Hyperledger** - **IBM** - [**iRespond**](https://web.archive.org/web/20230621224119/https://www.irespond.org/) (“an international non-profit organization dedicated to solving the identity problem using a unique digital biometric identity solution”) - **OrgBook BC** (a digital credentials network for businesses [run by](https://web.archive.org/web/20221225152816/https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2019CITZ0002-000062) the [Government of British Columbia](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/government-of-british-columbia/)) - **Perkins Coie** (a large international law firm [sanctioned](http://archive.today/2021.09.09-032201/https://www.texasattorneygeneral.gov/news/releases/ag-paxton-fifth-circuit-issues-sanctions-against-perkins-coie) last year in relation to their financial dealings with the [Democratic National Committee](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/democratic-national-committee/)) As will be clear to those who have read [my previous article](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/in-the-name-of-excelsior/), I am not surprised one bit to see IBM make an appearance behind yet another digital identity venture. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba860b78-6d03-446b-b1c0-b60a86442695_2212x1096.png) **Image source:* [**IBM Blockchain*](https://www.ibm.com/downloads/cas/OPEQYEL7) In fact, IBM [played](https://web.archive.org/web/20230621223232/https://www.ibm.com/downloads/cas/OPEQYEL7) a significant role in Sovrin at the time of Phillips’ comment, acting as a founding “Steward” and a member of Sovrin’s Technical Governance board. The tech giant also [co-led](https://web.archive.org/web/20181118010006/https://www.ibm.com/blogs/blockchain/2018/10/decentralized-identity-an-alternative-to-password-based-authentication/) a joint research project with Sovrin and the Alberta-government-owned ATB Financial titled “Job-Creds”, which [explored](https://web.archive.org/web/20230621222252/https://sovrin.org/use-case-spotlight-collaboration-and-interoperability-on-sovrin/) the “use of verifiable credentials in online authentication and authorization activities.” A review of Sovrin’s annual reports — to cut right to it — reveals that the foundation went on to partner with the [**World Economic Forum**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/), the [**World Bank Group**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-bank-group/)’s **Identity for Development** (ID4D)and **United States Agency for International Development** (USAID) to “help achieve its mission and better define identification systems for global populations in need.” ## FIDO Alliance But not all respondents were as enthusiastic about the idea. Perhaps sensing what the ID2020 project would inevitably become, **Charles Moore** offered that in his view, only a “Bring Your Own Identity” setup could work. It “requires no centralist entity,” replacing the need for governments in a “fully decentralised solution.” And, “the required infrastructure is already deployed.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F121713f2-ddc3-4b23-816b-e7027e81d56e_1456x482.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:article:7899104432614800356?commentUrn=urn%3Ali%3Acomment%3A%28article%3A7899104432614800356%2C6155392238089162752%29) Charles also linked to an article of his titled “[Your Identity is yours, and yours alone](https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/your-identity-yours-alone-charles-moore/)” in which he elaborates on the fundamental problem with the notion of “identity”: > *Modern society has muddled this concept of identity. Today, nations, corporations conflate driver’s licenses, medicare cards, and other state-issued* **identity-attributes** *or* **credentials** *with identity; this is problematic because it suggests a person can lose one's very identity, if a state revokes one's credentials or even if one just crosses nation state borders.* ![No alt text provided for this image](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feac855a3-60c4-4834-b0c3-b3c1faa728b9_444x444.jpeg "No alt text provided for this image") **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/your-identity-yours-alone-charles-moore/) Despite this cautionary tone, Moore goes on to advocate for yet another digital identity solution (for better or worse). In this case, devices certified by the [FIDO Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/fido-alliance/). ![The FIDO alliance and a passwordless future - Stytch](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29defff7-2518-41fd-98ce-5f52b61663ed_1585x988.png "The FIDO alliance and a passwordless future - Stytch") **Image source:* [**Stytch*](https://stytch.com/blog/fido-passwordless-authentication/) The **FIDO Alliance** (or “Fast IDentity Online”) is an American non-profit organization [focused](https://web.archive.org/web/20230622201041/https://stytch.com/blog/fido-passwordless-authentication/) on “developing and improving security protocols to reduce the overreliance on passwords.” According to an article published on Stytch: > In 2009 PayPal discussed its proposal for using biometrics as an alternative way to authenticate users, instead of using passwords. These conversations inspired a new industry standard for passwordless access using public-key cryptography and local logging technologies. In 2012, the FIDO alliance (Fast Identity Online) was formed. PayPal? Biometrics? Sounds like a fantastically safe alternative to the other options thus far suggested! [Members](https://web.archive.org/web/20230529002221/https://fidoalliance.org/members/) of the FIDO Alliance [include](https://web.archive.org/web/20181214115001/https://fidoalliance.org/members/): - **Alibaba Group** - **Amazon** - **American Express** - **Apple** - **Bank of America** - **Binance** - **Cabinet Office** of the UK Government - **Chase Bank** - **Cisco** - **Daon** - **Digital Transformation Agency** of the Australian Government - **Goldman Sachs** - **Google** - **HSBC** - **Huawei** - **IBM** - **Intel** - **Israel National Cyber Directorate** - [**Mastercard**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mastercard/) - [**Meta**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meta-platforms/) - **Microsoft** - **Mozilla** (as in Firefox) - **National Institute of Standards and Technology** (NIST) - **PayPal** - **Salesforce** - **Samsung** - **Target** - **TikTok** - **Trust Stamp** - [**Twitter**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/) - **Vanguard** - **Verizon** - **Wells Fargo** - **Yahoo** Yup. *All* of the digital identity solutions presented in response to Dr. Carmona’s LinkedIn post are led, or predominantly supported, by the same corporate giants and renegade governments agencies from whom we everyday citizens are attempting to protect our privacy and sovereignty — including a few from countries who are ostensibly our “cyber-enemies,” like China. But let’s turn back to Alicia Carmona’s baby: ID2020. ## ID2020 ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38f00338-d96c-4243-86c0-30a9736666a0_2030x1224.png) **Image source:* [**ID2020*](https://web.archive.org/web/20150908003750/http://www.id2020.org/) The [earliest archived version](https://web.archive.org/web/20150908003750/http://www.id2020.org/) of **ID2020**’s website is from September 8, 2015\. It featured a different logo, and was at this point still officially called “Identity2020 Systems” instead of the shorter name it would later exclusively adopt. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc6de7741-ec51-4d47-8ff3-dc76aded4f33_1792x870.png) **Image source:* [**ID2020*](https://web.archive.org/web/20150908003750/http://www.id2020.org/) In addition to Angela Carmona, the [initial team](https://web.archive.org/web/20150908003750/http://www.id2020.org/) included Dr. **Patrick Deegan**, developer of the “Open Mustard Seed (OMS) platform,” and **Kathleen Moriarty**, a partner at law firm **Kaye Scholer**. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0724e656-66cf-44c4-a521-b5cc71bf3cdb_1200x698.jpeg) Kaye Scholer was featured as a partner of ID2020, alongside **Broadhaven Capital Partners** and **RedRose.** The [portfolio](https://web.archive.org/web/20230203040652/https://www.broadhaven.vc/portfolio) of Broadhaven’s venture capital arm, **Broadhaven Ventures**, includes a number of notable consumer technology and cryptocurrency companies, such as: - **Boost VC**, a venture capital firm invested in **Colossal Biosciences**, a biotech company [seeking](http://archive.today/2023.01.18-182146/https://colossal.com/company/) to resurrect the wooly mammoth under the leadership of **George Church**; - **CoinList** - **DISC Holdings** (we’ll come back to this in a bit) - **Etherscan** - **Filecoin** - **LendingClub**, a [portfolio company](https://web.archive.org/web/20230605032745/https://www.plugandplaytechcenter.com/ventures/our-startups/?page=1&order=az) of **Plug and Play** - **Lyft** - **NEAR Protocol**, heavily [invested](http://archive.vn/2022.12.12-024608/https://www.ft.com/content/aaa4a42c-efcc-4c60-9dc6-ba6cccb599e6) in by **Sam Bankman-Fried**’s [**Alameda Research**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alameda-research/) - [**Polychain Capital**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/polychain-capital/), an [investor](https://jobs.polychain.capital/companies?page=5) in the **BBS Network**, which hosts a joint message board for the [**Global Covid Summit**](https://forum.demed.com/bbs/?tab=topBbs) and the [**Decentralized Medical Network**](https://web.archive.org/web/20221215142131/https://roundtable.io/page/demed) (DeMed), both projects of **Roundtable Media** - **The Chernin Group (TCG)**, whose own [portfolio](https://web.archive.org/web/20230107043500/https://tcg.co/portfolio/) [includes](https://web.archive.org/web/20230107043513/https://tcg.co/images/pdfs/TCG-Portco-List-11.01.2022.pdf) COVID-19 test kit maker [**Everlywell**](http://archive.today/2021.04.20-174756/https://www.everlywell.com/products/covid-19-test/), **Medium** and its competitor, **Substack**, NFT marketplace **OpenSea**, music companies **Sofar Sounds** and **SoundCloud**, **Tumblr**, **Twitter** and **Yahoo** **RedRose**, on the other hand, is more of an enigma. The button from the archived ID2020 page leads to a [strange-looking website](https://web.archive.org/web/20151109011849/http://www.redrosecorp.xyz/) that [disappears from the web](https://web.archive.org/web/20160504022057/http://www.redrosecorp.xyz/) within less than a year. ID2020 is [listed](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/identity2020) on Crunchbase as a sub-organization of RedRose Group, also called RedRose Ventures, RedRose Technology Industries or RRVIG. According to its own Crunchbase [profile](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/redrose-technology-industries), “RRVIG is the holding company of a set of synergistic digital economy operating companies with a focus on innovation in financial technology, blockchain and digital identity.” Another sub-organization listed alongside ID2020 is [**Expense Circle**](https://www.linkedin.com/company/expense-circle/about/), which “delivers systems to reduce friction and operating cost by increase (sic) transparency in expense management.” Or, rather, it *did*, given that it has also been strangely wiped off of the internet. ### John Edge ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F909e74f0-b79f-42e9-aa03-d86295cdb62f_1952x814.png) **Image source:* [**ID2020*](https://web.archive.org/web/20150908003750/http://www.id2020.org/) What ID2020 and RedRose have in common is their listed founder: **John Edge**. According to his [LinkedIn profile](https://www.linkedin.com/in/johnedge/), Edge studied at the **University of Leeds** from 1993-1997 where he focused on — of all things — “bio medical engineering and the research of machine systems to replace damaged physiologies.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ac517f7-9e87-4958-8fc0-502d80d6e512_1568x1198.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://www.linkedin.com/in/johnedge/details/experience/) He then [held](https://www.linkedin.com/in/johnedge/details/experience/) a series of rather similarly-named positions across a variety of financial services companies, including **CLSA** (1998-2000), **UBS Investment Bank** (2000-2002), **Lehman Brothers** (2002-2005), **Portware** (2005-2006), and eventually winding up at **JPMorgan Chase** from 2008-2012. While there, he claims to have co-invented a patent to detect insider trading, though his name does not appear on the [patent](https://web.archive.org/web/20230622222026/https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/9a/50/a4/04a2c7e409aa5a/US20130103561A1.pdf) itself. The patent was originally assigned to **RedKite Financial Markets**, which Edge co-founded in 2008; it was then re-assiged to **Fortent**, a financial security company, before [ultimately](https://patents.google.com/patent/US20130103561) winding up under the ‘administrative agency’ of JPMorgan Chase in 2016. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6494eea0-7890-4d0f-91d4-0cff63693431_1914x854.png) **Image source:* [**RedKite*](https://web.archive.org/web/20120429060311/http://redkitefinancialmarkets.com/) As Edge’s patent would suggest, he [reportedly](https://web.archive.org/web/20100913041741/http://redkitefinancialmarkets.com/about/) founded RedKite Financial Markets “to equip financial institutions with the tools and knowledge to better monitor their trading activities.” The company was purchased in 2012 by **NICE Systems**, where Edge continued to work until April 2014. Using the money he retained from the sale of RedKite, he [started up](https://web.archive.org/web/20160124071616/http://www.johnedge.me/) “a synergistic group of operating companies that span education, social impact and revenue generation business models, with a focus on the digital economy and blockchain technologies.” ### GovCoin ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fe1328b-fa43-47f8-a83d-0356414b10ac_1410x292.png) **Image source:* [**Benechain via SlidePlayer*](https://slideplayer.com/slide/13929811/) One such venture was **GovCoin Systems**, which was later renamed to **DISC Holdings**. Recall that DISC Holdings is a portfolio company of Broadhaven Ventures, which is also where Edge began working as an Operating Partner in April 2014 — the same month GovCoin launched. GovCoin is the term commonly [used](https://web.archive.org/web/20230623000231/https://www.dunster.co.za/blog/govcoins/) to describe **Central Bank Digital Currencies** (CBDC). Starting in May 2016, GovCoin [carried out](http://archive.today/2023.06.22-234310/https://www.cityam.com/govcoins-co-founder-robert-kay-explains-why-his-firm-using/) a trial with the UK Government’s **Department for Work and Pensions** (DWP) which “saw 20 to 30 participants being paid their benefits through an app” [using](https://web.archive.org/web/20181011175355/https://www.publictechnology.net/articles/news/dwp-minister-government-%E2%80%98carefully-considering%E2%80%99-wider-blockchain-benefits-trial) distributed ledger technology. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcb8fd04-2c2a-420d-8297-6c8b5659ff0f_1352x1116.png) **Image source:* [**GovCoin*](https://web.archive.org/web/20160412033009/http://www.getgcs.com/policy.html) In the above infographic from their website, GovCoin [lays out](https://web.archive.org/web/20160410170954/http://www.getgcs.com/) their entire framework to “transform the way governments distribute value.” 1. **Digital ID is the building block**. In GovCoin’s system, digital ID is a necessary inclusion, though it’s unclear what the argument against currently-existing physical forms of ID would be. 2. **Tokenized digital currencies will replace cash**. And not just physical money — GovCoin explicitly seeks to replace “bearer bonds,” or negotiable instruments (which cash represents). 3. **Smart devices will be used to scale up the system**. Smart phones are one thing, but what could the government possibly need to do with your smart fridge or your Tesla in the context of sending you benefit payments? 4. **Housing, energy and food will all be attached**. Instead of providing you with benefit money to make your own decisions with, the system will put your home, food and energy into the hands of the government to manage. 5. **Global government and NGOs are the client**. The system ignores national borders, erases the value of money and provides a framework to establish and manage global governance — if you can afford to pay for it, of course. This package of ventures, spanning CBDCs, financial surveillance and digital identity should not be surprising to readers at this point. In fact, DISC is an [acronym](https://web.archive.org/web/20180917071616/http://www.discholdings.com/) for Digital Identity Security Company. The following screenshot is from a [September 2018 archive of one of DISC’s websites](https://web.archive.org/web/20161024192438/http://www.meetdisc.com/), yet another mysterious and now non-existent part of John Edge’s ledger. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdc9c9e2-0f18-46d0-9735-6a7cafc383bf_2284x1138.png) **Image source:* [**DISC*](https://web.archive.org/web/20161024192438/http://www.meetdisc.com/) Needless to say, another one of these ventures was ID2020 itself. According to an [article](https://web.archive.org/web/20230622230632/https://www.secureidnews.com/news-item/projects-aims-for-legal-identity-for-everyone/) from *SecureIDNews*, Edge was inspired in June 2014 after seeing a screening of a film called *Meena*, which recounted a true story about child sex trafficking in India. > *A panel of experts took questions afterward, including* **Susan Bissell** *, chief of child protection at international humanitarian group* **UNICEF** *. “Susan articulated that one of the biggest problems in protecting children who are at risk of sexual violence is a lack of birth certificates or identity,” Edge says.* > The film got his attention. He saw the identity issue as a technology problem and was immediately moved to put his background in business and financial services to work. > He went home and sketched out a plan, offering details to Liu the next day over lunch. “I’d recently sold my company, and I was looking for a purpose,” Edge says. “So, ID2020 was started on the 27th of June, 2014 – the day after I saw ‘Meena.’” 2020 was the year Edge set as his deadline “to create a system… that would be technically and legally compliant for children regardless of nationality, origin or status.” In December 2014, Edge [co-founded](http://archive.today/2023.06.22-223631/https://www.linkedin.com/company/whitechapel-think-tank/?original%5Freferer=) the **Whitechapel Think Tank** “as a forum to build an understanding of the opportunities and challenges presented by distributed ledger technology (‘blockchain’) and consensus systems.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ee09626-e977-474d-a0fb-3f95775d1429_772x816.png) **Image source:* [**Whitechapel Think Tank*](https://web.archive.org/web/20160414150342/http://www.wthinktank.org/attorneys.html) His [cofounder](https://web.archive.org/web/20160414150342/http://www.wthinktank.org/attorneys.html) was **Jeremy Wilson**, vice-chairman of **Barclays Corporate Banking**. At the time of Whitechapel’s founding, Wilson was also [serving](https://www.linkedin.com/in/jeremy-wilson-9a925513/details/experience/) as a member of the **World Economic Forum**’s Global Advisory Council on Forests. He would go on to [join](https://web.archive.org/web/20230622224327/https://www.cisl.cam.ac.uk/directory/jeremy-wilson-fellow) the WEF’s Global Futures Council on Blockchain in October 2016, and become an originating member of the **Digital Pound Foundation**, [advocating](https://web.archive.org/web/20230622224739/https://digitalpoundfoundation.com/about) for the introduction of a Central Bank Digital Currency to replace the British pound. The Whitechapel Think Tank was cited in a January 2016 [report](https://web.archive.org/web/20160330042708/https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment%5Fdata/file/492972/gs-16-1-distributed-ledger-technology.pdf) by the UK Government Chief Science Advisor titled “Distributed Ledger Technology: Beyond Block Chain”: > *The newly-created* [**Alan Turing Institute**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alan-turing-institute/)*, working with groupings such as the* **Whitechapel Think Tank** *, could play an important role in co-ordinating and ‘self-organising’ the public and private research and development sector interested in this and related technologies. The private sector should consider investing in the Alan Turing Institute to support the pre-competitive research that will ultimately facilitate new commercial applications that are robust and secure.* ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55092875-1f5a-4c52-b307-69086675e4a8_2094x490.png) **Image source:* [**Alan Turing Institute*](https://www.turing.ac.uk/partnering-turing/current-partnerships-and-collaborations) Notably, the **Alan Turing Institute**’s [partners and funders](https://web.archive.org/web/20230623004820/https://www.turing.ac.uk/partnering-turing/current-partnerships-and-collaborations) include: - **Accenture** - **Autistica** - [**Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/) - **Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations** - **Francis Crick Institute** - **GCHQ** (an intelligence agency of the UK) - **Health Data Research UK** - **Imperial College London** - **MI5** (another intelligence agency) - **Microsoft** - **Ministry of Defence** of the UK - **Mozilla** - **National Health Service** (NHS) - **Office of National Statistics** (ONS) - **Public Health England** - **Public Health Scotland** - **Roche** - **TransUnion** - **United Nations Development Programme** (UNDP) Ah yes, another robust public-private partnership. It is with this group that the UK government suggested, through their report, that the Whitechapel Think Tank should work with. And who signed off on the report? None other than **Matt Hancock**, whose work in the UK government during the COVID-19 era has led to glorious condemnation. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F396c5310-8446-44b8-88f3-1a358c01438b_1178x854.png) **Image source:* [**Government Office for Science*](https://web.archive.org/web/20160330042708/https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment%5Fdata/file/492972/gs-16-1-distributed-ledger-technology.pdf) --- ![September 2015 .:. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3904022-2044-4500-a370-79a8234a8735_773x380.jpeg "September 2015 .:. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform") **Image source:* [**Sustainable Development Goals Knowledge Platform*](https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/sdinaction/newsletter/september2015) Though it wasn’t set until after ID2020 was founded, Edge and his team [adjusted](https://web.archive.org/web/20160401173425/http://www.johnedge.me/) their official roadmap and timeline in response to the United Nations [2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2030-agenda-for-sustainable-development/) upon the adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals in September 2015. According to an [archived version](https://web.archive.org/web/20160415081543/http://www.johnedge.me/context.html) of his personal website from April 2016, John Edge was “focussed on ​facilitating, through Public-Private Partnerships, the creation of a billion legal identities with the ambition of saving the world $1 trillion a year in frictional costs in financial services.” On a page titled “Context”, he elaborates on his motivations: > *I am* **passionate and committed to forwarding the agenda for the UN Sustainable Development Goals.** *My focus Goals are:* > *Goal 1.4: Ensure that* **all men and women, in particular the poor and the vulnerable, have appropriate new technology and financial services** *, including micro-finance)* > *Goal 16.9:* **By 2030, provide legal identity for all, including birth registration.** With this kind of commitment, and the professional connections John Edge has, I am no longer confused as to how this strange little startup initiative wound up launching at the United Nations, shoulder-to-shoulder with the largest corporations in the world. ### ID2020 goes big ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedd6d358-b101-40b0-a0a5-a3f4531e3222_2438x1102.png) **Image source:* [**ID2020*](https://web.archive.org/web/20181107014813/https://id2020.org/news/2016summit) On May 19, 2016, ID2020 announced it had [partnered up](https://web.archive.org/web/20230622232621/https://preview.thenewsmarket.com/Previews/PWC/DocumentAssets/434561.pdf) with **PricewaterhouseCoopers** as the “lead sponsor of the landmark ID2020 Summit to create technology-driven public-private partnerships to achieve the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goal of providing legal identity for everyone on the planet.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d9a4a28-d983-45a1-8b47-225db1cb4ba4_800x1122.png) The inaugural ID2020 Summit took place the very next day at the United Nations headquarters in New York City. Among the event’s [participants](https://web.archive.org/web/20181107014813/https://id2020.org/news/2016summit) were **Accenture**, **Barclays**, [**BlackRock**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blackrock/), **Cisco**, **Deloitte**, the **Government of Estonia**, [**Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gavi-the-vaccine-alliance/), **Google**, **IBM**, **Infosys** (a [family venture](https://web.archive.org/web/20230425163944/https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-12011923/What-Infosys-linked-Rishi-Sunak.html) of current UK Prime Minister, **Rishi Sunak**), **JPMorgan Chase**, **Microsoft**, **MIT** **Media Lab**, **Nasdaq**, the **Omidyar Network** and several dozen more. According to ID2020’s official press release following the event, some of the takeaways were: 1. Identity is a prerequisite of the Sustainable Development goals. 2. The private sector has expertise and technology that could significantly accelerate “access to digital identity.” 3. A public-private partnership is needed in order to coordinate efforts to implement the technology in ways that are “appropriate, secure and sustainable.” 4. “Sweeping commitments from conference attendees to contribute towards the shared goal of universal digital identity.” --- ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ae0700a-6383-4d0b-bdff-388e467fa701_817x407.png) **Image source:* [**Medium*](https://medium.com/id2020/2017-id2020-summit-highlights-and-key-takeaways-95a70c1069f7) The [second annual summit](https://web.archive.org/web/20191113033345/https://medium.com/id2020/2017-id2020-summit-highlights-and-key-takeaways-95a70c1069f7) took place in June 2017, once again at the United Nations. > *This year’s gathering, entitled “Platform for Change,” launched the ID2020 Alliance, a consortium of public and private organizations committed to improving lives through digital identity.* **Accenture** *, a founding member, announced a $1 million investment in the ID2020 Alliance, marking a key turning point in the effort to make secure digital identity for all a reality by 2030.* Perhaps the most important takeaway from the 2017 summit was this: > For digital identity to meet the needs of governments, international organizations, businesses and individuals alike, interoperability is absolutely crucial. Dr. Pramod Varma, the chief architect of Aadhaar, demonstrated how taking a platform approach based on open standards and an open API facilitates vendor neutrality, encourages continued innovation and allows an ecosystem to develop around the technical platform. This, of course, is exactly what happened through the widespread adoption of the [**SMART Health Framework**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/smart-health-card/), as explored in detail in my previous article. [In the Name of ExcelsiorThe alarming reality hidden in New York’s Excelsior Pass![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--20.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/In-the-Name-of-Excelsior--image-.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/in-the-name-of-excelsior/) Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance was also highlighted as the “model” on which ID2020 would be built. This would come to manifest in more ways than one in just a few short years. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc827c492-5aa5-4fc8-b0fd-08a062a3b9b1_1196x180.png) The **Rockefeller Foundation** and **Microsoft** would soon join Accenture in the [initial membership](https://web.archive.org/web/20180306201102/https://id2020.org/) of the newly-formed ID2020 Alliance, as well as the **Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation**, the **Biometrics Institute**, **Gavi**, **Harvard University**, **Hyperledger**, **IBM**, **iRespond**, **Mastercard**, the **New America Foundation**, **Open Society Foundations**, **Reuters**, the **Sovrin Foundation**, **Standard Chartered Bank**, **Thomson Reuters**, the **Unique Identity Authority of India**, the **United States Department of the Treasury**, a variety of United Nations agencies, the **United States Agency for International Development** (USAID), the **World Economic Forum**, and the **World Food Programme**. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F258c3267-d802-4a5a-9ba7-8764bbd8e919_348x734.png) **Image source:* [**Medium*](https://medium.com/id2020/2017-id2020-summit-highlights-and-key-takeaways-95a70c1069f7) --- ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff23b218d-313e-4f11-b59f-8f8bf0a7fa07_720x360.png) **Image source:* [**United Nations Refugee Agency*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230623014922/https://www.unhcr.org/blogs/announcing-the-2018-id2020-summit-towards-good-digital-identity/) The [third summit](https://web.archive.org/web/20230623014922/https://www.unhcr.org/blogs/announcing-the-2018-id2020-summit-towards-good-digital-identity/) took place on September 14, 2018, with a specific focus on defining a “good” digital identity. Two pilot programs were announced at the event. The first, led by **iRecover** and the **International Rescue Committee** (IRC), involved deploying “blockchain-based digital identification, linked to individual users through iris recognition, for refugees accessing the IRC's services in the Mae La Camp in Thailand.” As [described](http://archive.today/2020.04.16-080919/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/id2020-alliance-launches-inaugural-pilots-welcomes-new-partners-at-annual-summit-300713089.html) in the associated press release: > Initially, these digital identities will enable the recipients to access improved, consistent healthcare within the camp through an accurate and secure electronic medical record. In the future, the same system may electronically document both educational attainment and professional skills to aid with employment opportunities. The second program, led by cryptocurrency company **Everest** and the **Government of Indonesia**, involved the “transfer of liquid propane gas (LPG) subsidies by delivering them to a biometrically validated digital wallet over a transparent and low cost blockchain.” In other words, carbon credits as a cryptocurrency. ![Fingerprint Authentication Making sure as many children reach their fifth birthday | NEC](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb3f8584-4258-40a2-bf58-b2d00785b9bd_1000x535.png "Fingerprint Authentication Making sure as many children reach their fifth birthday | NEC") Not long after the summit, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance [announced](http://archive.today/2020.11.30-225651/https://www.biometricupdate.com/201906/nec-and-simprints-join-forces-with-gavi-to-extend-vaccination-coverage-with-biometrics) a program with **Simprints** and **NEC** to “to use biometrics to increase immunization coverage in developing countries.” The program aimed to begin testing in early 2020 in Bangladesh and Tanzania, “and if successful, will progress to linking children’s digital identities with their vaccination records.” --- ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19a96983-74a0-4c41-9ff1-68002964b21d_1400x700.png) The [fourth ID2020 summit](http://archive.today/2023.06.18-090601/https://medium.com/id2020/announcing-id2020-2019-summit-rising-up-to-the-good-id-challenge-aa3a4669b139) took place on September 19, 2019, with a renewed focus on the so-called “Good ID Challenge.” At the event, the alliance [announced](http://archive.today/2023.01.31-162830/https://www.biometricupdate.com/201909/id2020-and-partners-launch-program-to-provide-digital-id-with-vaccines) a new initiative with Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance and the Government of Bangladesh to “leverage immunization as an opportunity to establish digital identity.” This was in additional to the prior announcement from June. **Anir Chowdhury**, head of Bangladesh’s Access to Information Program, was quoted in *Biometric Update* as saying: > *The Government of Bangladesh recognizes that the design of digital identity systems carries* **far-reaching implications for individuals’ access to services and livelihoods** *, and we are eager to pioneer this approach.* How nice of Mr. Chowdhury to have that kind of foresight. Perhaps that was the idea. **Seth Berkeley**, CEO of Gavi, said that he was “enthusiastic about the potential impact of this program not just in Bangladesh, but as something we can replicate across Gavi-eligible countries, providing a viable route to closing the identity gap.” --- ### ID2020 and COVID-19 Rather than the usual in-person summit, ID2020 decided to go online in response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic. Needless to say 2020 was a significant year for the initiative, given that its entire premise was to prepare for global digital identification by the decade’s turning. And here they were, ready to go. Four [webinars](https://web.archive.org/web/20230623022620/https://id2020.org/summit/2020-id2020-summit-sessions-webinar-series) were held in October and November 2020: - October 1: **Good Digital ID for All: How Do We Get There?** - October 15: **Digital Immunization Certificates: Designing for a New Era in Global Health** - October 29: **Reaching the Last 30 Percent: Digital ID for Financial Inclusion…and More!** - November 12: **Laying the foundation: Digital ID for the Next Generation** “Digital Immunization Certificates” and “Digital ID” in the same breath, once again! But of course, as we well know, ID2020 is years behind many of its member companies (like IBM and Mastercard) in their development of vaccine passport technologies, potentially posing a problem with their goal of “interoperability.” Not to worry - they thought of that, too. #### Good Health Pass Collaborative On February 9, 2021, ID2020 [launched](https://web.archive.org/web/20230402075253/https://www.ledgerinsights.com/icc-mastercard-ibm-join-id2020-good-health-pass-vaccine-credentials/) the [**Good Health Pass Collaborative**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/good-health-pass-collaborative/) **“**to encourage interoperability between the COVID-19 health credentialing solutions being developed by numerous organizations.” Members of the collaborative [include](https://web.archive.org/web/20221208124729/https://www.goodhealthpass.org/members?c1ea8d49%5Fpage=1): - **Accenture** - **Amadeus IT Group** (the airline booking company that signed on with IBM’s Health Pass) - [**CANImmunize**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canimmunize/) - [**The Commons Project**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-commons-project/)(the World Economic Forum-led initiative closely associated with the SMART Health Cards) - [**COVID-19 Credentials Initiative**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-credentials-initiative/) - **Daon** (the company behind **VeriFly**, partnered with New York’s Excelsior Pass**)** - **Deloitte** - **Hyperledger** - **Mastercard** - **IBM** - **Salesforce** - **Sovrin Foundation** - **Trust Stamp** (partnered with Mastercard’s Wellness Pass for COVID-19) On August 1, 2021, the collaborative [published](https://drive.google.com/file/d/14EzejZc%5FO%5Fc3gThPFccO%5FmSyNkc-RVPs/view) an “Interoperability Blueprint” for developing and deploying a “Good Health Pass”. The document describes compatibility requirements for other vaccine passport ecosystems and protocols, including: - **Airports Council International** (ACI) - [**CARIN Alliance**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/carin-alliance/) - **Collaborative Arrangement for the Prevention and Management of Public Health Events in Civil Aviation** (CAPSCA) - Digital Documentation of COVID-19 Certificates by the [**World Health Organization**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/) - **Digital Infrastructure for Verifiable Open Credentialing** (DIVOC) - **EU Digital COVID Certificate** - **International Civil Aviation Organization** (ICAO) - **Vaccination Credential Initiative** (VCI) With this blueprint, the various COVID-19 vaccine passports from around the world, made by different developers within consortiums of various kinds, are now even further interlinked. Recall that the VCI is the public-private partnership behind the rollout of the SMART Health Cards during the COVID-19 era. ![CARIN Alliance and HHS Release Digital Identity Federation Report about their Test Proof of Concept](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc26423-8baf-4fb4-8748-e5227aa365ac_2700x1414.jpeg "CARIN Alliance and HHS Release Digital Identity Federation Report about their Test Proof of Concept") Further, the CARIN Alliance (which stands for Creating Access to Real-time Information Now through Consumer Directed Exchange) [is](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927010216/https://www.carinalliance.com/our-membership/carin-board-participants/) [partnered](https://web.archive.org/web/20230620011826/https://www.carinalliance.com/our-membership/carin-board-participants/) [with](https://web.archive.org/web/20200419231413/https://www.carinalliance.com/our-membership/carin-board-participants/) **Apple**, [**Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services/)(CMS), **Federal Trade Commission**, **FIDO Alliance**, **Google**, **Microsoft**, the **Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology** and [**Pfizer**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/). On March 22, 2023, the Alliance released a report in partnership with the [**United States Department of Health and Human Services**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-health-and-human-services/) (HHS) which, as they [described](https://web.archive.org/web/20230623170504/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/carin-alliance-and-hhs-release-digital-identity-federation-report-about-their-test-proof-of-concept-301778756.html), “lays the foundation for how individuals can voluntarily digital identity proof themselves once and use that same digital credential with multiple data holders of their health information.” In April 2023, the **Mastercard Community Pass** was [certified](http://archive.today/2023.06.04-213407/https://www.biometricupdate.com/202304/id2020-certifies-mastercard-community-pass-as-meeting-requirements-for-good-digital-id) by ID2020 as a “good digital ID.” --- ## EU Digital COVID Certificate ![EU Launches Digital COVID-19 Travel Certificate](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff15711be-a4be-4d1b-9b8c-52782a6754f3_1200x675.jpeg "EU Launches Digital COVID-19 Travel Certificate") As a final note, I want to re-emphasize the degree to which the “vaccine passport” phenomenon is not one that began with COVID-19 — particularly in light of the [European Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/european-commission/) and World Health Organization’s declaration that they will now take the EU Digital COVID Certificate global. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe41f6ea6-3775-42e5-9b10-a92040e8c792_2136x746.png) I first saw this document back in 2021, while there was still part of the timeline that had not yet come to pass. It sounded like a conspiracy theory, yet there it was: an official document, published by the European Union, that [laid out](https://web.archive.org/web/20230526215959/https://health.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2022-12/2019-2022%5Froadmap%5Fen.pdf) the development and deployment of a “common vaccination card/passport for EU citizens,” for the purposes of “strengthening cooperation against vaccine preventable diseases.” In the end, ladies and gentlemen, identity is yours, and yours alone. If vaccine passports were rolled out in the name of a “pandemic”, and there remains many people not interested in onboarding to an international digital ID platform, then one wouldn’t be criticized for wondering if a similarly-climactic event could occur in the not-too-distant future, so as to not allow these billions of dollars and decades of hard work go to waste. When that time comes, remember that it is up to you to stand by your virtues, whatever they may be. At the very least, I hope I have cast some light on the topic and provided you with the fundamental knowledge required to make your choice. Be well, and enjoy the rest of your day - whatever it may bring for you. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### In the Name of Excelsior URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/in-the-name-of-excelsior/ Last updated: 2025-01-26T02:37:25.000Z # Introduction ![QUOTE ON MY MOTO IS EXCELSIOR BY STANLEE | by Dontgiveupworld | Medium](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e26691c-3116-49f2-b2e9-b505aadb633e_1080x1080.png "QUOTE ON MY MOTO IS EXCELSIOR BY STANLEE | by Dontgiveupworld | Medium") **Image source:* [**Medium*](https://medium.com/@Dontgiveup/quote-on-my-moto-is-excelsior-by-stanlee-975e7e0d25d9) *Excelsior!* It’s a word I associate primarily with one of my childhood heroes, the late **Stan Lee.** Throughout his tenure as a writer and eventual Editor-in-Chief of Marvel Comics, Lee introduced the world to such superheroes as Spider-Man, Iron Man, and the X-Men. ![Siegel, Jerry, writer, and Joe Shuster, artist. "How Superman Would End The War." Look, 27 February 1940, pp. 16–17.](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb96153e2-5562-409d-895c-eb3963d0eb47_640x408.png "Siegel, Jerry, writer, and Joe Shuster, artist. "How Superman Would End The War." Look, 27 February 1940, pp. 16–17.") **Image source:* [**Kandor Archives*](https://www.kandorarchives.com/p/ww2.html) Superheroes had already been around in comic books for several decades, popularized in the United States during World War II as a way to bolster spirits while young men fought the Nazis, fascist Italy and Imperial Japan overseas.1 Superman’s bulletproof skin and Swiss army knife of superpowers, Captain America’s flag-waving patriotism, Wonder Woman’s suave feminine force — these images remain seared into history as examples of humanity at its maximum potential. Adolf Hitler never stood a chance, so long as Americans aspired to this standard of hero. A standard of perfection. ![Captain America was punching Nazis in 1941. Here's why that was so daring.](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b099251-214d-4312-ad17-a6997cf3ee8d_1024x512.jpeg "Captain America was punching Nazis in 1941. Here's why that was so daring.") But Stan Lee had a vision for a different kind of hero. Rather than limiting himself to invincible aliens or uber-rich techies dressed in bat suits, Lee told stories of a teenager whose uncle was killed because of his arrogance. Stories of a man whose failure to manage his anger every person (and building) around him at risk. Of a whole class of people segregated and oppressed because they were genetically “different.” Yes, Lee brought to the world characters that you and I can relate to. Not strictly in the details of their backstory, but in their journey of coming to terms with their demons and finding a way to become a force of good in spite of them. ![Stan Lee, the Would-Be Novelist Who Created Worlds ‹ Literary Hub](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33fde608-6dc5-4974-a1d7-31fdc72b713e_1218x650.jpeg "Stan Lee, the Would-Be Novelist Who Created Worlds ‹ Literary Hub") Supermen don’t have problems, but a kid from Queens does. *Excelsior!* This was Stan Lee’s catchphrase, and for good reason. In his words, “Excelsior” means “upward and onward to greater glory.”2 Other sources define it as meaning “loftier, yet higher, more elevated; ever upward” — to surpass, to excel.3 Lee’s vision was one where all people, no matter who you are or where you come from, can reach ever higher and achieve ever more. *Excelsior* is also the official motto of the State of New York. I wonder what this New York legend would think of how the last few years have gone in the streets he used to roam. ## The Excelsior Pass ![Business Groups React to NYC's COVID Vaccine Mandate for Restaurants, Gyms - NJBIA](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdf1632bb-0d06-4e2a-82ae-3a6ed4e4d4fc_600x390.jpeg "Business Groups React to NYC's COVID Vaccine Mandate for Restaurants, Gyms - NJBIA") **Image source:* [**New Jersey Business & Industry Association*](https://njbia.org/business-groups-react-to-nycs-covid-vaccine-mandate-for-restaurants-gyms/) [**The Excelsior Pass**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/excelsior-pass/)was the name given to New York State’s COVID-19 vaccine passport system. It it officially described as a “secure, digital proof of [COVID-19 vaccination](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) or negative test results.”4 Former New York Governor **Andrew Cuomo** first discussed plans around what would become the Excelsior Pass during his 2021 “State of the State” address on January 10, 2021.5 “The vaccine will end the COVID crisis,” Cuomo stated. “We must vaccinate 70-90% of our twenty million New Yorkers.” “We must also learn the glaring and costly lessons of America’s failed public health system, so we are better prepared for the next time. And as we all now should realize… there *will be* a next time.” After turning to other topics, such as the state’s transition to ‘green energy’, Cuomo returned to the COVID-19 vaccine, dramatically increasing his uptake target. “Most pressing for the immediate future: we must vaccinate *all* New Yorkers.” On March 2, 2021, Cuomo announced the launch of a pilot program to test out the new rapid test and vaccine passport system at Madison Square Garden and Barclays Center. The app was then officially launched to the wider public on March 26, 2021.6 ![Privacy and efficacy concerns remain for New York's vaccine passport apps](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F679949be-5c50-4a91-be9c-aad73d1294a5_2293x1332.jpeg "Privacy and efficacy concerns remain for New York's vaccine passport apps") **Image source:* [**NBC News*](https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/gadgets/privacy-efficacy-concerns-remain-new-york-s-vaccine-passport-apps-n1276037) ### Development As with [Mastercard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mastercard/)’s “Wellness Pass” program (discussed in my [previous ](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831/https://liamsturgess.substack.com/p/how-mastercard-saved-africa)[*Microjourney*](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/p/how-mastercard-saved-africa)), development for the Excelsior Pass actually predates the COVID-19 era. As reported by the *Times Union*:7 > New York’s expanding contract with the two firms actually began before the pandemic, in September 2019\. The broadly worded agreement covered work “transforming or reengineering government business models and operations.” State officials agreed to spend up to $59.5 million over the ensuing five years for the services of **Boston Consulting Group** and **Deloitte**, whichever organization was better suited for the work on specific projects. > > The contract would go on to be amended during the pandemic, although tracking those changes is complicated by the fact that the state comptroller’s office lacks copies of the various iterations due to the COVID interruption in its oversight role. [Boston Consulting Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/boston-consulting-group/) (BCG) and Deloitte are names that continue to crop up throughout investigations into the COVID-19 response, across the United States, Canada and beyond. They are both partner organizations of the [**World Economic Forum**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/).8, 9 ![Merative på Twitter: "ANNOUNCING: IBM Digital Health Pass will integrate with @salesforce Work. com to help businesses, schools and governments verify vaccine and health status in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0e261b2-25f8-466f-962e-c978b531eb81_1200x675.jpeg "Merative på Twitter: "ANNOUNCING: IBM Digital Health Pass will integrate with @salesforce Work. com to help businesses, schools and governments verify vaccine and health status in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.") Another WEF partner attached to the Excelsior Pass project is **IBM**,10 the firm hired to build and manage the passport application itself.11 IBM built the Excelsior Pass on top of their “IBM Digital Health Pass” platform, which had been rolled out in response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic. According to Katia Moskvitch, writing for *Inside IBM Research* on Medium:12 > It was in March 2020, at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, when Elli Androulaki first thought about creating a digital health pass. … > > On a swiftly convened virtual meeting, the scientists presented a handful of ideas — and chose a blockchain-powered solution to securely verify a user’s health status while protecting their privacy. > > The idea assumed people would get certifications of their health status, including PCR and antibody test results or vaccination status, from their healthcare providers. The obvious device to store and share the data would be mobile phones. But not everyone has a smartphone. To make the solution more widely accessible, they decided to also make it available in the form of a printed QR code that could be scanned. > > The IBM Digital Health Pass was born. After apparently being conceived in March 2020, the pass was announced on August 25, and launched in a limited capacity on November 15. ![Less queues.](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb56bdb1a-684a-463e-b25d-05ce7459469a_1600x900.jpeg "Less queues.") **Image source:* [**Quartz*](https://qz.com/2036529/more-than-450-airlines-can-now-use-ibms-digital-health-pass) However, a July 21, 2021 article published in *Quartz* pushes the developmental timeline of IBM’s Health Pass back even earlier:13 > Greg Land, IBM’s travel and transportation expert, believes the growing adoption of app-based health passes will energize initiatives to digitize all travel credentials which may one day make passport booklets obsolete. > > “**Even before the pandemic, we were starting to see long lines at airports and other venues and it made us think that we just have to find a way to take that digital transformation to the next level**,” Land explains. “It’s sad that **it’s taken a pandemic to get progress in building these standards around digital credentials**. But I think what we’re going through right now, especially with airlines and other travel companies, is helping us **realize the benefit of moving to digital IDs like passports or driver’s licenses.**” ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc6284a83-e2e5-490f-b0fc-ad65fdfcf935_2208x422.png) Indeed, contrary to dismissals such as the one we saw in the [above *Fortune* article](https://web.archive.org/web/20230330154324/https://fortune.com/2021/04/08/calling-proof-of-covid-19-vaccination-a-vaccine-passport-could-be-empowering-conspiracy-theorists/), IBM’s Health Pass was always intended to operate as a true passport — first as a complimentary system to store “health status,” and ideally replacing physical passports for travel altogether. And — to nobody’s surprise — the process of developing the IBM Digital Health Pass predated COVID-19, [as was the case with the **Mastercard Wellness Pass**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/how-mastercard-saved-africa/). [How Mastercard Saved Africa...and will save you, too![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--21.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/1534c9fc-a456-4b58-aa3e-9777aec55635_1280x720.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/how-mastercard-saved-africa/) New York’s Excelsior Pass was not the only service that opted to build on IBM’s Digital Health Pass. As described in the July 2021 article, a booking company called **Amadeus** used by “over 450 airlines” signed up for the system, successfully tying IBM’s vaccine passport program to international air travel. ## Excelsior Pass Plus ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa8abfe29-5d24-4acf-8a3d-136d9c586797_1110x1344.png) **Image source:* [**WGRZ*](https://archive.vn/2023.05.31-222250/https://www.wgrz.com/article/news/local/excelsior-pass-plus-to-be-recognized-out-of-state-internationally/71-434f8c6f-cbac-4d61-a732-ac0e0769efa3) Of course, given that the Excelsior Pass was essentially just a New York-branded version of the IBM Digital Health Pass, the latter’s interconnectivity would naturally also become part of the former’s offerings. Indeed, on August 5, 2021, Governor Cuomo announced the introduction of the “Excelsior Pass *Plus*” which would expand the program to be recognized by other states and internationally.14 Two specific programs were highlighted in the formal announcement: **VeriFLY** and the [**SMART Health Card Framework**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/smart-health-card/).15 ### VeriFLY ![British Airways expands the use of the Verifly app – Business Traveller](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2289b0f1-07de-423e-95e1-a8128cdea68a_916x516.jpeg "British Airways expands the use of the Verifly app – Business Traveller") **Image source:* [**Business Traveller*](https://www.businesstraveller.com/business-travel/2021/10/23/british-airways-expands-the-use-of-the-verifly-app/) **VeriFLY** is a digital passport service developed by **Daon**, an international biometrics and digital identity company based in Fairfax, Virginia. From a May 2021 article published in *One Mile at a Time*:16 > VeriFLY compiles **real-time wellness information** from self-certified health questionnaires and/or **diagnostic COVID-19 test results** from over 20,000 performing labs and provides **digital badging**, **proof of test status for both antibody or viral testing,** and (in the future) **proof of vaccine**. Our HIPAA-compliant solution removes the burden from organizations to structure agreements for lab results in multiple locations. > > Users enjoy countless ways to **acquire, verify, and assert their credentials—proof of health status, age, enrollment, citizenship, membership, reservations, and more**. Companies partnered with VeriFLY include:17 - Aer Lingus - American Airlines - British Airways - Carnival Cruise Lines - Holland America Line - Hyatt - Japan Airlines (JAL) - Seabourn - Viking Cruises While this list currently only includes travel and hospitality companies, VeriFLY’s stated scope of operations includes far more than just travel credentials. In fact, with the mention of “citizenship” and the inclusion of biometric data, VeriFLY sounds an awful lot like Mastercard’s [**National Identity Smart Cards in Nigeria**](https://liamsturgess.substack.com/i/125578233/national-identity-smart-cards-in-nigeria). Speaking of Smart cards… ### SMART Health IT ![SMART Health Card Verifier App - FAQs](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe827e5aa-2055-41cf-bcea-01798fb583dc_2500x2545.png "SMART Health Card Verifier App - FAQs") **Image source:* [**The Commons Project*](https://www.thecommonsproject.org/smart-health-card-verifier-app-faqs) The second Excelsior Pass *Plus* integration Governor Cuomo announced was with the SMART Health Cards Framework: > New Yorkers will be able to display their Excelsior Pass Plus at hundreds of businesses and locations that require proof of vaccination, as well as when traveling to entities where SMART Health Cards are accepted. Excelsior Pass Plus, a result of the strategic partnership between New York State and VCI, will provide New Yorkers safe access to retrieve a secure, digital copy of their COVID-19 vaccination record using the SMART Health Cards Framework – making their interstate and international travel and commerce experiences safer, contact-less, and more seamless. The [**SMART Health Card**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/smart-health-card/) is a vaccine passport program developed by **SMART Health IT** and the **Vaccine Credential Initiative** (VCI).18 SMART Health IT is a project run out of the [**Computational Health Informatics Program**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/computational-health-informatics-program/)(CHIP) at the **Boston Children’s Hospital**.19 According to the project’s website, it traces its origins back to a February 17, 2009 economic stimulus package approved by President Barack Obama which “included a $19 billion investment in health information technology.”20 This led to an initial grant of $15 million from the **Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology**, a division of the [**United States Department of Health and Human Services**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-health-and-human-services/) **(HHS)**, through their Strategic Health IT Advanced Research Projects (SHARP) program, intended to “directly confront” the “challenges and barriers to the adoption of electronic health records and other forms of health information technology.”21 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15cc8a13-cf84-4d8b-99ed-2a32d700925e_4334x2550.png) **Image source:* [**SMART Health IT*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230615191222/https://smarthealthit.org/) In 2013, the SMART team joined the effort to develop the **Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources** (FHIR)standard, a “standard for exchanging healthcare information electronically” incubated by a non-profit organization called **Health Level 7 International** (HL7).22 Development of FHIR began the year prior in 2012 “in response to market needs for faster, easier, and better methods to exchange the rapidly growing amount health data.”23 SMART Health IT’s website describes FHIR as a standard to enable “push button” population health. #### Health Level Seven (HL7) International ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb103bbda-0852-4b26-b315-a4b97f4889e5_2028x928.png) **Image source:* [**HL7 Portugal*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230327030809/https://www.hl7.pt/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/HL7%5FOrg%5Fand%5FProcess%5FIntroduction%5F2022%5Fv3.pdf) Notable member organizations of HL7 include:24, 25, 26 - [**American Heart Association**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-heart-association/) - [**American Immunization Registry Association**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/american-immunization-registry-association/) - **Deloitte** - **IBM** - [**Merck**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/) - **Microsoft** - **National Cancer Institute** - **National Institute of Standards and Technology** (NIST) - **Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Agency** (Japan’s equivalent of the FDA) - **United States Social Security Administration** …as well as many other state-level health agencies. HL7 further discloses “benefactor-level” members, which include:27, 28 - **American Medical Association** - [**Centers for Disease Control and Prevention**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/) **(CDC)** - **Eli Lilly** - **European Medicines Agency** - [**Food and Drug Administration**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/) **(FDA)** - **GlaxoSmithKline** - **Google** - **Lockheed Martin** - **National Health Service (NHS)** - **Novartis** - **Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology** - **Oracle** - [**Pfizer**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/) - **Thomson Reuters** - **United States Department of Veterans Affairs** This is an eclectic yet predictable blend of corporations and government agencies, creating a robust public-private partnership that spans pharmaceutical companies, mass media, military contractors, big tech and regulatory agencies. #### 21st Century Cures Act Working alongside HL7 International, the SMART Health IT team successfully lobbied both the United States Congress and the Department of Health and Human Services in order to pass the *21st Century Cures Act*in 2016.29 This bill instructed the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology and HHS to develop and introduce a number of standards to facilitate “the secure exchange of health information between networks.”30 But that’s not all the *21st Century Cures Act* did. Additional actions ordered to be taken included: - Funded the **Precision Medicine Initiative** to accelerate development of “genetic medicines”;31 - Funded the **Brain Research Through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies (BRAIN) Initiative**, a continuation of the Human Genome Project.32 The initiative was co-founded by **George Church**, whose research into genetics, cloning and gene editing was funded for several years by [**Jeffrey Epstein**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jeffrey-epstein/);33, 34 - Section 2034: *“HHS and the NIH must *review and revise policies*, including policies on *conflicts of interest and laboratory animals*, to *reduce the administrative burden on researchers* while maintaining the integrity and credibility of research findings.”* - Section 3012: *“The FDA may permit the sponsors of *new medications that target genes or variant proteins* to treat rare, serious conditions to *rely upon information submitted for an approved medication that uses the same technology*.”* - Section 3024: *“Clinical testing of investigational medical devices and drugs *no longer requires the informed consent of the subjects* if the testing poses no more than minimal risk to the subjects and includes safeguards.”* - Section 3033: *“Upon request, the *FDA must facilitate development and expedite review of regenerative advanced therapies, including cell therapies*, therapeutic tissue engineering products, and human cell and tissue products. For a therapy to be eligible, there must be preliminary clinical evidence that the therapy has the potential to address an unmet medical need for a serious condition.”* - Section 3038: *“The *FDA may not determine that a combination product is a drug or biological product solely because the product has a chemical action*. (Combination products are regulated based on their primary mode of action.)… The FDA must: (1) issue guidance that describes the process and best practices for review of combination products, and (2) propose that *certain types of combination products may adopt good manufacturing practices that vary from requirements in regulations.*”* - Section 3075: *“The bill *revises provisions regarding*: (1) *FDA screening of the Adverse Event Reporting System*, and (2) *evaluation of elements to assure safe use of drugs*.”* - Section 3081: *“HHS must ensure the issuance of timely and accurate guidelines regarding the *use of medical products for countering public health emergencies or material threats*.”* - Section 3084: *“*[***BARDA***](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biomedical-advanced-research-and-development-authority/) *may enter an agreement with an independent, *nongovernmental nonprofit to foster and accelerate the development and innovation of medical countermeasures and related technologies*. BARDA must direct and oversee the nonprofit’s work and ensure transparency and accountability.”* - Section 3085: *“BARDA’s *procurement of medical countermeasures* *no longer requires Presidential approval or an agreement between HHS and the Department of Homeland Security*.”* - Section 3086: *“*The FDA must award*, upon approval, a priority review voucher to the sponsor of a *drug or biological product* that: (1) is a significant improvement in the *prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of a serious condition*; and (2) can be *used as a medical countermeasure to a material threat*. The transferable voucher entitles the holder to have an application for a new medication acted upon by the FDA within six months. The *FDA may not issue vouchers after FY2023*.”* - Section 3091: *“The *Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices must:* (1) *consider the use of newly licensed vaccines* at each regularly scheduled meeting, and (2) make timely recommendations for *vaccines designated as breakthrough therapies and vaccines that could be used in a public health emergency*.”* - Section 3093: *“HHS must: (1) report on ways to *promote innovation in the development of vaccines*, and (2) revise the Vaccine Injury Table to include information on vaccines recommended by the CDC for pregnant women. A mother and child are individually considered for compensation for a vaccine injury from a vaccine administered during pregnancy.”* - Section 4001: *“This bill amends the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act to *require HHS to establish a goal, develop a strategy, and make recommendations to reduce regulatory or administrative burdens relating to the use of electronic health records* (EHR).”* - Section 4002: *“The bill *requires developers of health IT*, for their health IT to be certified, to meet certain requirements, including that the developer not engage in information blocking, which is *preventing, discouraging, or interfering with the access, exchange, or use of information*.”* - Section 5009: *“The bill *reduces funding for the Prevention and Public Health Fund for FY2018-FY2024*.”* - Section 5010: *“The Department of Energy *must sell crude oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve*. The bill *reduces the minimum amount of oil that must be kept in the reserve* under certain circumstances that allow for a drawdown.”* Beyond simply lobbying the government to include provisions favourable to SMART Health IT’s health credential program, they appear to have participated in implementing a wide variety of fundamental changes to regulatory law which were necessary in order to rush through the experimental COVID-19 vaccines just four short years later. Of course, the bill also mandates the standardization of health data through a process of mass digitization, across private industry and the government itself. A report co-published in December 2017 by SMART and the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology describes the outcome of the *21st Century Cures Act* as “an opportunity to create the learning healthcare system,” which “requires the ability to aggregate and analyze data at a population level.”35 The report summarized a meeting whose participants also included representatives from **Amazon**, **Google Brain**, **Mount Sinai Health System** and **Rush University Medical Center**, among others. In 2019, the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology published the so-called “final rule,” specifying the SMART framework as the standard to satisfy the requirements of the *21st Century Cures Act*.36 In their own words: > The SMART team successfully lobbied for an API requirement in the 21st Century Cures Act. Major HHS rules out of CMS and the ONC are implementing the Cures provisions and making SMART the law of the land. Thus, the SMART Health Framework was cemented into U.S. law. #### Vaccine Credential Initiative ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/image-1.png) **Image source:* [**VCI*](https://web.archive.org/web/20210406111844/https://vci.org/) On January 14, 2021, the **MITRE Corporation** announced the launch of a new project called the **Vaccination Credential Initiative** (VCI). According to the press release from the “broad coalition of health and technology leaders”, the VCI was formed with the promise of “empowering individuals with digital access to their vaccination records based on open, interoperable standards.”37 VCI coalition members are working to enable digital access to vaccination records using the open, interoperable SMART Health Cards specification, based on W3C Verifiable Credential and HL7 FHIR standards. Members of the VCI at the time of launch included the [**CARIN Alliance**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/carin-alliance/), the **Commons Project Foundation**, **Mayo Clinic**, **Microsoft**, **MITRE**, **Oracle** and **Salesforce**. This would soon expand to also include **Apple**, **Amazon Web Services**, the **American Immunization Registry Association**, the **COVID Immunity Project**, **Daon** (developer of **VeriFLY**), **FIS** (partnered with [Steve Kirsch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/steve-kirsch/)’s M10 Networks),38 **Google**, **HL7 International**, **IBM**, **Palo Alto Networks**, and **Walmart**.39, 40 But it doesn’t stop there. Also included as members are various regional, provincial and state governments, including: - [**eHealth Saskatchewan**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ehealth-saskatchewan/) - **Government of Aruba** - **North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services** (NCDHHS) - [**Ontario Ministry of Health**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ontario-ministry-of-health-and-long-term-care/) - **State of California** - **State of Colorado** - **State of New York** - **Sydney Local Health District** I’m afraid, my friends, that this is where I find myself truly and palpably alarmed. If these government agencies signed on to the Vaccination Credential Initiative back at the very beginning of 2021, and all of these jurisdictions all subsequently rolled out a vaccine passport system, does that not inevitably suggest those seemingly-separate systems were all actually “interoperable” from the get go? Before we seek to answer that horrifying question, I must expand the list further. On the dedicated website for the SMART Health Cards, we find a long list of “issuers.”41 A secondary list also exists on the VCI website.42 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73566425-cc46-47d7-8bdf-ca752952d82d_2448x726.png) **Image source:* [**SMART Health Cards*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230601235043/https://smarthealth.cards/en/issuers.html) In addition to the jurisdictions already identified as members, the list of governments and organizations issuing SMART Health Cards includes: - **Alaska Department of Health Division of Public Health** - **Arizona Department of Health Services** - **Arkansas Department of Health** - **California Department of Public Health** - [**CANImmunize**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canimmunize/) (developed with funding by the [**Public Health** **Agency of Canada**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/) and endorsed by **Pfizer**)[43](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831/https://whiteroseintelligence.com/index.php/2023/06/16/in-the-name-of-excelsior/#51abb93e-6271-4d85-ae0e-9d27158e8a93), [44](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831/https://whiteroseintelligence.com/index.php/2023/06/16/in-the-name-of-excelsior/#f4f4f5fe-6cc4-4a60-bb4b-dc9f238803e5) - **Cayman Islands Health Services Authority** - **City of Philadelphia Department of Public Health** - **Colorado Department of Public Health & Environment** - **Connecticut Department of Public Health** - **Cook County Community Vaccination Program** - **County of Santa Clara Health System** - **Delaware Health and Social Services Division of Public Health** - **Federated States of Micronesia Department of Health and Social Affairs** - **Government of Alberta** - **Government of Manitoba** - **Government of Quebec** - **Guam Department of Public Health and Social Services** - **Idaho Department of Health & Welfare** - **Illinois Department of Public Health** - **Kentucky Immunization Registry** - **Los Angeles County Department of Health Services** - **Marshall Islands Immunization Registry** - **Maryland Department of Health Center for Immunization** - **Massachusetts Immunization Information System** - **Ministère de la santé et de l’Action Sociale du Senegal** - **Ministry of Health and Welfare of Taiwan** - **Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan** - **Mississippi State Department of Health** - **MyMichigan Health** - **Nevada Division of Public and Behavioral Health** - **New Brunswick Department of Health Innovation** - **New Jersey Department of Health** - **New Mexico Immunization Program** - **New York State Department of Health** - **Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Health and Community Services** - **Northwest Territories Department of Health and Social Services** - **New South Wales Government** - **Oregon Health Authority** - **Prince Edward Island Department of Health and Wellness** - **Public Health Agency of Canada** - **Puerto Rico Innovation & Technology Service** - **Republic of Palau** - **Rhode Island Department of Health** - **San Francisco Department of Public Health** - **Utah Department of Health & Human Services** - **Virginia Department of Health** - **Washington State Department of Health** - **Yukon Department of Health and Social Services** …and yes, of course, **New York State’s Excelsior Pass.** ***Excelsior!*** But there are many, many more. Is your hospital, public health agency, university or clinic [on this full list, available on the Campfire Wiki?](https://www.campfire.wiki/doku.php?id=smart%5Fhealth%5Fcard) Unfortunately, it turns out to be very, very easy to confirm whether this was an empty commitment on behalf of our governments, or a system actually put into action throughout 2021 and 2022. Visiting the [webpage](https://web.archive.org/web/20230615222814/https://www.ehealthsask.ca/MySaskHealthRecord/MySaskHealthRecord/Pages/QRCodeC19Mobile.aspx) for **eHealth Saskatchewan**’s COVID-19 Vaccination Record, one finds the following pair of images:45 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b01a1d4-9980-4a1b-a1f9-7e69ad63a41e_748x720.png) **Image source:* [**eHealth Saskatchewan*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230615222814/https://www.ehealthsask.ca/MySaskHealthRecord/MySaskHealthRecord/Pages/QRCodeC19Mobile.aspx) Just above the QR code on the second image, there is a line of text that reads “SMART Health Cards QR Code” in English and French. Further down the page is an example of a printed copy of the SMART Health Card, complete with logos for the Province of Saskatchewan and the Government of Canada — and your personal health details, of course. ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd883f0b5-1d4a-488e-a6d4-cea62ccb8c1c_638x845.jpeg) What about the Yukon, that happy little territory lodged beside Alaska? A government webpage titled “Sample proof of vaccination credential”46 allows you to download a preview, which looks awfully familiar.47 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd6dd3dfc-c2ce-4c2d-b1ae-b9a032be8c2f_1198x1162.png) **Image source:* [**Government of Yukon*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230615224827/https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/hss/hss-imgs/hss-sample-credential.pdf) Now, you may have noticed that, for example, not all 13 Canadian provinces and territories were included on the list of members/issuers. What a relief! Could that mean my home province of British Columbia went a different direction after all? Not so fast. On the Government of British Columbia’s [webpage titled “Proof of vaccination”](http://archive.vn/2022.01.25-191946/https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/covid-19/vaccine/proof),48 we are provided a similar sample to the ones from Saskatchewan and the Yukon — in fact, it is identical in all its features, including the “SMART Health Cards” text located with the QR code. I suppose that’s the point, isn’t it? ![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/2025/01/image-2.png) **Image source:* [**Government of British Columbia*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230608154951/https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/covid-19/immunization/immunization-record-examples/federal%5Fproof%5Fof%5Fvaccination%5Fexample.png) Indeed, according to the same webpage, “B.C. uses the SMART Health Card QR code format” as “a requirement of the federal government.” ## National vaccine passport ### Canada The **Public Health Agency of Canada** helps fill in the knowledge gap here. On their webpage titled “COVID-19: Proof of vaccination in Canada”, PHAC explains that “the Canadian COVID-19 proof of vaccination uses the internationally recognized SMART Health Card specification.”49 The federal proof of vaccination “was developed by provinces and territories with support from the Government of Canada,” and is described as “a recognized, trusted document that has been shared with our international partners.” There you have it. In their own words, the Government of Canada, along with the provincial and territorial governments, are officially hooked into to a vaccine passport system shared with unspecified “international partners”. ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F211b0ad9-e734-40b8-a003-7c98cfababfa_1664x654.png) **Image source:* [**Government of Canada*](https://web.archive.org/web/20211222074724/https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/coronavirus-disease-covid-19/arrivecan.html) Then there’s the infamous [**ArriveCan**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/arrivecan/), through which Canadian citizens were forced to submit “contact information and travel details,” your “vaccination information and pre-entry test results,” and a “quarantine plan.”50 Included in the border control web and mobile application’s exceptional $50+ million price tag was “**$4.6 million (9%) to develop a proof of vaccination credential** to authenticate and verify, in real time, using the industry standard ‘**Smart Health Card**,’ the traveller’s proof of vaccination delivered by provinces and territories, as well as international ones.”51 ### United States ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11f0ed2-b79c-43cf-b4a9-f1645a425429_1466x1278.png) **Image source:* [**NBC News*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230328225839/https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/national-covid-vaccine-card-quietly-emerged-rcna11678) On January 13, 2022, *NBC News* said the quiet part out loud. As written by David Ingram:52 > Whether they realize it or not, about 200 million people in the United States now likely have access to a Covid-19 digital vaccine card. > > The digital pass known as the SMART Health Card is voluntary and minimal by design to protect personal information. It has a person’s name, date of birth and the dates and brands of vaccination doses, all contained within a type of scannable bar code known as a QR code. > > And after a relatively quiet start, it has built momentum in recent months as more states and companies have signed on, making it something of a de facto national digital vaccine card. … > > Rather than a single app, the SMART Health Card is open-source computer code that anyone can use to ping a verified source of health data and produce the unique QR code. The digital cards are now widely available from more than 400 sources including states, pharmacies and health care organizations. Within the article, Ingram calls back to a previous story of his titled “Paper beats app: Vaccine verification will likely be proven offline. Here’s why.” At the time of publication back on December 10, 2020, all sorts of folks seemed much more skeptical of the notion that a digital application would be realistic, stating that the “realities of medical records, privacy concerns and the virus itself mean efforts to build vaccine passport apps are unlikely to succeed in the coming months.”53 Ingram cited statements made by a number of representatives from groups interested in vaccine credentials, both in general and specific to COVID-19. #### American Immunization Registry Association ![Home](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafbc074a-70e4-4d98-b47d-1c31ce690376_1740x605.png "Home") Rebecca Coyle, executive director of the **American Immunization Registry Association** (AIRA), said at the time that digital COVID-19 certificates were “something that almost no one can focus on right now.” What Coyle didn’t mention is the AIRA’s membership at the time included the [**Centers for Disease Control and Prevention**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/), the pharma-funded **Immunization Partnership**,54 the **National Institute for Standards and Technology** (NIST), the **Pan-American Health Organization** and the [**World Health Organization**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/)**,** with funding from **GlaxoSmithKline** and **Sanofi**.55 Very shortly after, they would receive additional funding from **Amazon**, **IBM**, and the **Vaccination Credentials Initiative** itself.56Today, AIRA is also funded by **Pfizer** and [**Moderna**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/), and proudly displays the SMART Health Card icon.57 It is a a member organization of both VCI and HL7 International, as well as the [**Adult Vaccine Access Coalition**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adult-vaccine-access-coalition/)(alongside GSK, [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/), Medicago, Moderna, [Novavax](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/novavax-is-an-american-biotechnology-company-based-in-gaithersburg-maryland-history-novavax-sponsored-the-options-ix-for-the-control-of-influenza-conference-from-august-24-28-2016-in-ch/), and Pfizer).58 #### Vacmobile ![Atlanta Inno - Alpharetta startup Vacmobile creates app to store COVID-19 vaccination records](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb31381cd-6e7c-48f9-afcb-a4f4c51bce51_1152x647.png "Atlanta Inno - Alpharetta startup Vacmobile creates app to store COVID-19 vaccination records") **Image source:* [**The Business Journals*](https://www.bizjournals.com/atlanta/inno/stories/profiles/2020/12/17/alpharetta-startup-creates-app.html) **Billy Sparks**, co-founder of **Vacmobile**, said that COVID-19 vaccine passports would be just like the paper-based ‘yellow cards’ given out after other immunizations. “It’s the same thing they did in 1918,” he said! At the time, Vacmobile reportedly had an app of their own in testing, which “won’t be ready for a rollout with the potential first wave of U.S. vaccinations.” The below graphic was taken from the company’s website as it appeared on October 30, 2020\. It features a notification for the fictional user to receive his 3rd HPV vaccination, for which he was apparently due.59 ![Vacmobile™ App Screens](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cf294a2-54d4-4be4-8d81-65dab5c09a80_800x702.png "Vacmobile™ App Screens") **Image source:* [**Vacmobile*](https://web.archive.org/web/20201030125419/https://vacmobile.app/) Funny, I thought HPV was a two-dose shot. Or in my case, one and done. I digress. What was not included in the NBC News article is a mention of Sparks’ background as a United States Army Military Intelligence officer.60 This may fall more in the “interesting” column than “relevant,” but that is certainly something I clock. ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7598d8ca-1c52-44a3-85a3-373508dbfac1_2340x1006.png) **Image source:* [**Vacmobile*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230616000356/https://vacmobile.app/) Today, Vacmobile is “integrated in North America” through the SMART Health Cards system.61 #### Immunization Action Coalition ![Immunization Action Coalition (IAC): Vaccine Information for Health Care Professionals](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d793195-67a1-4295-bad5-bd0cd5fa23e8_1421x567.jpeg "Immunization Action Coalition (IAC): Vaccine Information for Health Care Professionals") **L.J. Tan**, chief strategy officer for the **Immunization Action Coalition (IAC)**, asked, “What’s the expiration date we’re going to put on that vaccination certificate?” “We know we need more data,” he said, adding that the data might not be available until next summer. Digital immunization certificates, he said, are “a little premature.” IAC’s attitude apparently shifted fast from where it was in December 2020\. Their corporate supporters at the time included [AstraZeneca](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca/), GlaxoSmithKline, Pfizer and Sanofi.62 Within less than a year, they were also joined by [Janssen](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/janssen/) and Moderna.63 IAC participates as a member of the aforementioned Adult Vaccine Access Coalition, as well as the **COVID-19 Vaccine Education and Equity Project**, funded by Johnson & Johnson and Pfizer.64 The December 2020 article finishes by noting a number of related companies and initiatives attempting to push a standardized vaccine passport platform through, including the [COVID-19 Credentials Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-credentials-initiative/), Microsoft, Apple, and Google. Most importantly, however, is the mention of a group called [**The Commons Project**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/the-commons-project/). In fact, the absence of their name from *NBC*’**s 2022 followup article highlighting the SMART Health Cards is notable, for a very good reason. After all, they did help develop it. ## The Commons Project ![The Commons Project - Newsroom](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F03979209-41f8-49e9-a64b-83736ebc02b0_1200x630.jpeg "The Commons Project - Newsroom") **Image source:* [**The Commons Project Foundation*](https://www.thecommonsproject.org/newsroom) **The Commons Project**, officially The Commons Project Foundation, is a global non-profit organization based in Geneva, Switzerland. Ah yes, one might say all roads lead back to Geneva! It was established in 2019 with funding from the **Rockefeller Foundation**.65 ![CommonHealth - Google Play 上的应用](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbe190821-638a-4ba1-804a-b6dad824a9e0_512x250.jpeg "CommonHealth - Google Play 上的应用") **Image source:* [**Google Play*](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.thecommonsproject.android.phr&hl=zh) Their first project was [**CommonHealth**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/commonhealth/), a health data management program. According to its website, the app “helps you collect and manage your personal health data and share it with the health services, organizations and apps you trust.”66 [![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F674bbfcc-b7bb-4417-ae6d-9fbee0a65fbc_2326x1040.png)](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f%5Fauto,q%5Fauto:good,fl%5Fprogressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F674bbfcc-b7bb-4417-ae6d-9fbee0a65fbc%5F2326x1040.png) **Image source:* [**CommonPass*](https://web.archive.org/web/20201207214015/https://commonpass.org/) Following the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, The Commons Project did the only reasonable thing: they partnered with the **World Economic Forum** to develop the [**CommonPass**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/commonpass/), their own version of a vaccine passport. ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd449793b-d27d-4d2d-a6f4-cc22243d2bf1_1922x642.png) This was, in retrospect, a highly predictable next step, as replayed almost down to the exact detail in the cases of Mastercard and IBM. And just like the other passport platforms, CommonPass was designed to cooperate, being developed alongside “a broad coalition of public and private partners” to make it a “globally-interoperable platform for people to document their COVID-19 status”.67 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30335b4e-750e-4f22-bfa4-9bfdc97439f4_1368x878.png) **Image source:* [**Google Drive*](https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1vwSsTYqF2LGFD5kF3wM7YYaU1y6yh-YZ) They also founded the [**CommonTrust Network**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/commontrust-network/), “an inclusive global network” which is enabled by “a global registry of trusted laboratory and vaccination data sources, standard formats for lab results and vaccination records, and standard tools to make those results and records digitally accessible.”68 The CommonPass was tested in October 2020 with the help of network partners **Cathay Pacific Airways** and **United Airlines**, under the supervision of the **United States Customs and Border Protection** (CBP), the **Centers for Disease Control and Prevention** (CDC) and the **United Kingdom Border Force** and **Ministry for Transport**.69 Partners of the CommonTrust Network include the **Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics** (funded by the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), CDC, [Gavi](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gavi-the-vaccine-alliance/), [Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/coalition-for-epidemic-preparedness-innovations/), Rockefeller Foundation, Unitaid and the WHO),70 **IBM** and **Mastercard** (speak of the devils).71, 72 Between CommonHealth, CommonPass and the CommonTrust Network, the Commons Project Foundation was ultimately working towards one primary cause: the worldwide implementation of the SMART Health Cards framework. Indeed, the Commons Project was among the founding members of the Vaccination Credentials Initiative, and serves on its organizational steering committee. But it goes even further. **JP Pollack**, Co-founder and Chief Architect of the Commons Project, directly contributed on the development team building the SMART Health Cards as a “co-lead” of the VCI.73 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09b2acff-0d7e-4aab-8041-0dc017b47496_2500x2545.png) **Image source:* [**The Commons Project*](http://archive.vn/2023.06.16-011650/https://www.thecommonsproject.org/smart-health-card-verifier-app-faqs%23About-the-CommonTrust-Network) Operationally, the Commons Project website seems to indicate that the SMART verifier app actually interfaces with the CommonTrust Network. If the issuing agency is not approved by the CommonTrust Network, the verifier app will return with a warning that the issuer is “not recognized.”74 > CommonTrust Network verified means that the SMART Health Card was actually issued by the listed issuer (for example, Walmart or the State of California). It also means that the issuer is an authorized test or vaccination provider or a government operated registry of health information that is in the CommonTrust registry. In other words, whenever you scan your “proof of vaccination” here in Canada, the World Economic Forum receives that information. ## The final piece of the puzzle It’s important to reiterate that while we are discussing the Excelsior Pass, IBM’s Digital Health Pass, Mastercard’s Wellness Pass, ArriveCAN, the CommonPass and the SMART Health Cards in the context of vaccine passports, it is painfully clear that this infrastructure has been developed for years in order to support the digital transition of all types of credential, health information, finance and government documentation. This is not speculation; this is the stated purpose of all these disparate projects and products, in slightly different terms. In the end, however, it all comes back to what Mastercard introduced in Nigeria: an all-encompassing, and mandatory, digital identity. And it all happened in more or less perfect synchronicity around the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. # Conclusion Next week, we will conclude this three-part vaccine passport/digital ID saga with a deep dive into **ID2020**, the **World Bank Group**’s **Identification for Development (ID4D) Initiative**, and several other entities operating at the supranational level of public-private governance. Needless to say, this topic is heavy and risks painting a picture of inevitability. Sure, the momentum is strong and the corporate interests pushing this forward are historically not held accountable for their overreach and civil rights violations. But think of this in the context of your own life; the actions taken around you need not manifest as actions of your own. If you feel like you’re stuck to a train barreling into an ever more uncertain future, it may be time to reframe your position. While it is physically impossible to stop it all at once, enough pressure applied to the brakes will eventually slow the train. But in the context of vaccine passports, or “proof of vaccination,” each person who complies with the system seals the fate of his or her friends and family. Without knowing it, each passive act of compliance further hammers in the nails of our collective future in shackles. In New York City, the Excelsior Pass and its associated “proof of vaccination” policies wound up, rather predictably, discriminating primarily against black and latino Americans. But it also led protesters from two politically hostile groups, **Black Lives Matter** and **MAGA Republicans**, to protest shoulder-to-shoulder in solidarity with **Kyrie Irving** when the NBA removed him for opposing the league’s vaccine mandate. It’s not too late to be on the side of solidarity. In his 1964 speech at UC Berkeley, **Mario Savio** offered this manifesto: > There is a time when the operation of the machine becomes so odious, makes you so sick at heart, that you can’t take part! You can’t even passively take part! And you’ve got to put your bodies upon the gears and upon the wheels … upon the levers, upon all the apparatus, and you’ve got to make it stop! And you’ve got to indicate to the people who run it, to the people who own it, that unless you’re free, the machine will be prevented from working at all! ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ## References 1. History Detectives. (2014). *The Golden Age Of Comics*. PBS. 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Federal Register. 37. *Broad Coalition of Health and Technology Industry Leaders Announce Vaccination Credential Initiative to Accelerate Digital Access to COVID-19 Vaccination Records*. (2021, January 14). MITRE. 38. *Home.* M10\. Retrieved January 7, 2023, from 39. *About.* VCI. Retrieved May 20, 2023, from 40. *About.* VCI. Retrieved April 11, 2021, from 41. *SMART Health Issuers.* SMART Health Cards. Retrieved June 1, 2023, from 42. *Issuers.* VCI. Retrieved June 1, 2023, from 43. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2022, October 12). *Immunization Partnership Fund.* Government of Canada. 44. *Partners*. CANImmunize. Retrieved March 3, 2023 from 45. *MySaskHealthRecord QRCodeC19Mobile*. eHealth Saskatchewan. Retrieved June 15, 2023, from 46. *Sample proof of vaccination credential*. (2021, November 18). Government of Yukon. 47. *PVC Sample*. (2021, November 17). Government of Yukon. 48. Government Communications and Public Engagement. (2021, December 24). *Proof of vaccination*. Government of British Columbia. [http://archive.today/2022.01.25-191946/https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/covid-19/vaccine/proof](http://archive.vn/2022.01.25-191946/https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/covid-19/vaccine/proof) 49. Public Health Agency of Canada. (2023, January 27). *COVID-19 proof of vaccination in Canada*. Government of Canada. 50. *Use ArriveCAN to enter Canada*. (2021, December 21). Government of Canada. 51. Canada Border Services Agency. (2022, October 24). *ArriveCAN costs*. Government of Canada. 52. Ingram, D. (2022, January 13). *A national Covid vaccine card has quietly emerged*. NBC News. 53. Ingram, D. (2020, December 10). *Paper beats app: Vaccine verification will likely be proven offline. Here’s why.* NBC News. [http://archive.today/2020.12.11-194238/https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/paper-beats-app-vaccine-verification-will-likely-be-proven-offline-n1250569](http://archive.vn/2020.12.11-194238/https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/paper-beats-app-vaccine-verification-will-likely-be-proven-offline-n1250569) 54. *Our Partners*. The Immunization Partnership. Retrieved June 15, 2023, from [http://archive.today/2023.06.15-234902/https://immunizeusa.org/our-partners/](http://archive.vn/2023.06.15-234902/https://immunizeusa.org/our-partners/) 55. *Our Members*. American Immunization Registry Association. Retrieved January 19, 2021, from 56. *Our Members*. American Immunization Registry Association. Retrieved January 25, 2022, from 57. *Our Members.* American Immunization Registry Association. Retrieved March 31, 2023, from 58. *AVAC Member Organizations.* (2021). Adult Vaccine Access Coalition. [http://archive.today/2022.07.08-060340/https://adultvaccinesnow.org/our-membership/avac-member-organizations/](http://archive.vn/2022.07.08-060340/https://adultvaccinesnow.org/our-membership/avac-member-organizations/) 59. *Home*. VacmobileTM. Retrieved October 30, 2020, from 60. *Billy Sparks*. VacmobileTM. Retrieved June 16, 2023, from 61. *Home*. Vacmobile. Retrieved June 16, 2023, from 62. *IAC’s Corporate Membership Circle*. Immunization Action Coalition. Retrieved January 2, 2020, from 63. *IAC’s Corporate Membership Circle*. Immunization Action Coalition. Retrieved September 17, 2021, from 64. *About The Project.* (2020). COVID-19 Vaccine Education and Equity Project. 65. *About Us.* The Commons Project. Retrieved August 13, 2021, from 66. *Manage Your Health Data.* CommonHealth. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from 67. *Home*. Travel Health App | CommonPass. Retrieved December 7, 2020, from 68. World Economic Forum, & The Commons Project. (2020, November). *Statement of Purpose*. Google Drive; CommonTrust Network. 69. The Commons Project Foundation. (2020, November 24). *World’s Airports And Leading Airlines Join CommonTrust Network And Begin Roll-out Of CommonPass In December In Support Of Safer Border Reopening*. PR Newswire. [http://archive.today/2020.11.25-083122/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/worlds-airports-and-leading-airlines-join-commontrust-network-and-begin-roll-out-of-commonpass-in-december-in-support-of-safer-border-reopening-301179752.html](https://archive.today/2020.11.25-083122/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/worlds-airports-and-leading-airlines-join-commontrust-network-and-begin-roll-out-of-commonpass-in-december-in-support-of-safer-border-reopening-301179752.html) 70. *Partners & donors.* (2022). Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics. [http://archive.today/2021.05.23-093639/https://www.finddx.org/partners-donors/](http://archive.vn/2021.05.23-093639/https://www.finddx.org/partners-donors/) 71. *Partners.* CTN — CommonTrust Network. Retrieved June 9, 2021, from 72. *Home.* CommonTrust Network. Retrieved April 14, 2021, from 73. *Work*. JP Pollak. Retrieved June 16, 2023, from 74. *SMART Health Card Verifier App – FAQs*. The Commons Project. Retrieved June 16, 2023, from [https://web.archive.org/web/20230616011650/https://www.thecommonsproject.org/smart-health-card-verifier-app-faqs#About-the-CommonTrust-Network](https://web.archive.org/web/20240722201831/https://web.archive.org/web/20230616011650/https://www.thecommonsproject.org/smart-health-card-verifier-app-faqs#About-the-CommonTrust-Network) ### How Mastercard Saved Africa URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/how-mastercard-saved-africa/ Last updated: 2025-01-26T05:50:28.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/how-mastercard-saved-africa) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* # The crisis ends, the passport expands ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6fa9c691-fa57-4778-8b6e-40a9a23f036e_1362x1304.png) **Image source:* [**World Health Organization*](https://www.who.int/news/item/05-06-2023-the-european-commission-and-who-launch-landmark-digital-health-initiative-to-strengthen-global-health-security) On Monday, June 5th, the [**World Health Organization**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/) and the [**European Commission**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/european-commission/)issued a joint statement [announcing](https://web.archive.org/web/20230608050926/https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/SPEECH%5F23%5F3085) the introduction of the WHO Global Digital Health Certification Network. What was formerly a vaccine passport system implemented across member states of the European Union will now be reaching across borders, with WHO Director General Tedros and EU Commissioner **Stella Kyriakides** boasting that the “EU Digital COVID certificate is being scaled up to global level.” YouTuber **John Campbell** briefly covered this announcement, and I thought he did a great job highlighting the absurdity of the situation with his wry and somewhat frustrated sarcasm. I recommend [checking his video out](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ixnqF6vEufA). This may come as a surprise to some, given the fact that the WHO [declared](https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/who-pandemic-not-emergency-1.6833321) the COVID-19 pandemic to be officially “over” exactly one month prior. Clearly, something about the COVID passport system is important enough to carry through into the next phase of “normal.” The timing of this announcement is sort of crazy, as I was just preparing to finish a piece on vaccine passports which may help fill in the historical gaps of how the WHO’s decision to charge ahead could possibly make any sense at all. Let’s dive in. --- # How Mastercard saved Africa Much like everything else in modern life, health data has been undergoing a decades-long process of converting from paper records to digital. Entire industries have been created around this transition, and the surge of innovation has resulted in the formation of several prominent public-private partnerships to explore the legal and ethic implications of putting everybody’s private medical information on the internet. Closely tied with this bigger push to digitize everything, everywhere, is the global use of smart phones for increasingly many functions. But the rapidly-expanding network of digital ID systems, as odd as it sounds, are being set up to work with or without a smartphone, including on cards in the form of traditional ID equipped with specialized chips. ![Visa vs Mastercard: Here's The REAL Difference... - YouTube](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F412711c6-9c9b-45af-a9e6-eb8d0fc590f3_1280x720.jpeg "Visa vs Mastercard: Here's The REAL Difference... - YouTube") [**Mastercard**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mastercard/)is one of the world’s largest financial services companies, recognizable as one half of a functional payment processing [duopoly](http://archive.today/2022.10.17-164602/https://www.economist.com/finance-and-economics/2022/08/17/can-the-visa-mastercard-duopoly-be-broken) with its competitor and collaborator, Visa. But less known is its forays into digital identification, and its controversial experiments with its programs in various parts of Africa and other lower-income countries. ### National Identity Smart Cards in Nigeria ![New National-eID-card [PHOTO: amediaagency]](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f1ec3a-11f5-41d4-a7a8-4de1005e729b_1024x619.jpeg "New National-eID-card [PHOTO: amediaagency]") **Image source:* [**Premium Times*](https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/167479-scandalous-outrage-in-nigeria-as-government-brands-national-id-card-with-mastercards-logo.html) In August 2014, the Nigerian Government’s National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) rolled out a new national ID card branded with Mastercard’s logo. This was [met with outrage](http://archive.today/2023.06.03-205357/https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/167479-scandalous-outrage-in-nigeria-as-government-brands-national-id-card-with-mastercards-logo.html?tztc=1) from Nigerian citizens and civil rights group alike. “The new ID card with a MasterCard logo does not represent an identity of a Nigerian. It simply represents a stamped ownership of a Nigerian by an American company,” said Shehu Sani of the Civil Rights Congress. “It is reminiscent of the logo pasted on the bodies of African salves (sic) transported across the Atlantic.” Just as with the authors of the *Fortune* article from the COVID-19 era (which I discussed in my [previous article](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/liberty-dies-in-your-pocket/)), Nigerian critics of Mastercard’s program “raised the alarm over the implications of the agreement in an age that has seen intense data surveillance by the [National Security Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-security-agency/) of the United States of America, MasterCard’s home country.” Specifically, the move “would surrender a symbol of national sovereignty and pride to a foreign commercial organisation by not only sharing the biometrics of 170 million Nigerian (sic) to the firm but by also allowing the firm to boldly engrave its insignia on the IDs.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff361f4cc-72c1-4f42-a008-85ca9a793e44_1304x832.png) **Image source:* [**MasterCard via Smart Cities Council*](https://www.smartcitiescouncil.com/sites/default/files/public%5Fresources/Nigerian%20National%20ID%20card%5F0.pdf) Indeed, the Mastercard-branded national ID cards were equipped with multiple capabilities previously separated for security and privacy reasons, such as for tracking and storing biometrics, and “to also allow handlers effect payments and other financial transactions.” Despite being deployed as a pilot project, they were also “expected to serve as voting cards in the 2019 elections,” which were at that point nearly five years away. Further, the “Identity Management Commission said it was working with other government agencies to harmonize all identity databases including the Driver’s License, Voter Registration, Health Insurance, Tax, SIM and the National Pension Commission into a single, shared services platform.” All of this data, according to former Federal Capital Territory Minister **Nasir El-Rufai**, “go to the American payment platform.” Of course, one might also note the dark irony in the company’s name itself, adding what is surely inadvertent insult to injury. After all, this Smart ID program was mandatory, not something a Nigerian citizen could choose to opt in or out of. In addition to the National Identity Management Commission and MasterCard, [partners](https://web.archive.org/web/20230603223403/https://www.smartcitiescouncil.com/sites/default/files/public%5Fresources/Nigerian%20National%20ID%20card%5F0.pdf) on the project included: - **Access Bank** (now Africa’s [largest](https://web.archive.org/web/20220723145016/https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2022/07/20/access-holdings-leads-tier-1-banks-with-largest-customer-base/) bank) - **Cryptovision** (a digital ID and biometrics company, now called [Eviden](https://www.cryptovision.com/en/welcome/)) - [**Unified Payment Services**](https://web.archive.org/web/20230604001129/https://up-ng.com/)(which is “owned by a consortium of leading Nigerian banks,” and [originally](https://web.archive.org/web/20190706031021/https://businessday.ng/technology/article/inside-nigerias-first-ever-fintech-company/) called SmartCard Nigeria) - **Fidelity Bank Nigeria**, **First Bank of Nigeria**, **Skye Bank**, **Stanbic IBTC Bank**, **Standard Chartered Bank**, **Union Bank**, **United Bank for Africa**, **Unity Bank** and **Zenith Bank** as the first round of “issuing banks.” Note that [MasterCard](http://archive.today/2023.06.03-211345/https://www.weforum.org/organizations/access-bank-plc), [Access Bank](https://archive.ph/uWiOP), [First Bank](https://web.archive.org/web/20221119064254/https://www.weforum.org/organizations/first-bank-of-nigeria-plc), [Standard Chartered Bank](https://archive.ph/x1jOO) and [Zenith Bank](http://archive.today/2022.03.18-012211/https://www.weforum.org/organizations/zenith-bank-plc) are partner organizations of the [**World Economic Forum**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/), as is Stanbic’s parent company, [**Standard Bank Group**](http://archive.today/2022.03.22-145506/https://www.weforum.org/organizations/the-standard-bank-group-limited). ![BrandArena: MasterCard to Power Nigerian Identity Card Program](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fcfda22-cc85-4ea9-bdfb-ff2c79fe820f_768x512.jpeg "BrandArena: MasterCard to Power Nigerian Identity Card Program") **Image source:* [**BrandArena*](https://www.brandarena.com.ng/2013/05/mastercard-to-power-nigerian-identity.html) As it turns out, this is not merely a passing connection: the National Identity Smart Cards project was officially announced at the World Economic Forum on Africa in May 2013\. In the announcement, NIMC Director General **Chris Onyemenam** explained that MasterCard was their payment provider of choice because of their “commitment to furthering financial inclusion through the reduction of cash in the Nigerian economy.” MasterCard’s President for the Middle East and Africa, **Michael Miebach**, [elaborated](https://web.archive.org/web/20220901060644/https://www.biometricupdate.com/201305/nimc-and-mastercard-announce-nigerian-national-identity-smart-cards), saying the company “has been a firm supporter of the Central Bank of Nigeria’s Cashless Policy as we share a vision of a world beyond cash.” > The new identity smart card will incorporate the unique National Identification Numbers of duly registered persons in the country. Enrollment involves recording demographic and biographical data as well as the capture of 10 fingerprints, facial image and a digital signature that are used to authenticate the cardholder. It is perhaps alarming for some to consider the scale and scope of data capture involved in MasterCard’s “Smart Cards” program. This followed the plan [announced](https://web.archive.org/web/20221003044346/https://www.biometricupdate.com/201210/100-million-nigerians-to-be-registered-in-new-biometrics-database) by the Nigerian government in 2012 to require “biometric registration that involves capturing and enrolling all detailed information of an individual,” firmly locking in everything from “payment services, transit, identity, economy, health and education.” In January of 2013, the government [announced](https://web.archive.org/web/20220704210713/https://www.biometricupdate.com/201301/nigerian-citizens-to-be-issued-unique-national-identity-numbers) it had “started a comprehensive biometric capture exercise” modelled after the “Aadhaar program initiated by the Unique Identity Authority of India, which similarly aims to capture the biometrics of all of India’s 1.2 billion habitants.” MasterCard’s announcement at the World Economic Forum took place only four months later. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0aafade8-3d24-424b-8ba6-88ead109b88c_2594x1870.png) **Image source:* [**World Economic Forum*](https://www.weforum.org/events/world-economic-forum-on-africa-2013/partners) Among the other [participants](http://archive.today/2023.06.03-222109/https://www.weforum.org/events/world-economic-forum-on-africa-2013/partners) at that WEF event were the [**Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), [**Boston Consulting Group**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/boston-consulting-group/)(BCG), **JPMorgan Chase**, **McKinsey & Company**, **Microsoft**, vaccine giant **Novartis** and the **Rockefeller Foundation**. ### Mastercard Wellness Pass In July 2017, Mastercard teamed up with [**Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gavi-the-vaccine-alliance/)and the **World Health Organization** on a trip to the African nation of Mauritania to conduct an audit of their national immunization program. [Finding](https://web.archive.org/web/20230604203304/https://www.updwg.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Evaluation-Gavi-PSEA-Case-Study-Supplement%5FZipline-Rwanda-1.pdf) that the country had “a high vaccination dropout rate, low household coverage of immunisation cards, incomplete immunisation records at household, facility and programme levels, and erroneous estimates of dropout and coverage rates for some localities,” Mastercard and Gavi agreed to step in and engineer a solution. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ea61462-be1d-40fd-badc-a822352b4a19_1958x828.png) **Image source:* [**Mastercard*](https://archive.ph/2023.03.16-153530/https://newsroom.mastercard.com/press-releases/gavi-and-mastercard-join-forces-to-reach-more-children-with-lifesaving-vaccines/) This came in the form of a proposed ‘Mastercard Wellness Pass,’ which was workshopped at subsequent meetings in November 2017 and March 2018\. Gavi received a thumbs up from Mauritania’s Minister of Health at the World Health Assembly in May 2018, and the Wellness Pass was officially [announced](http://archive.today/2023.03.16-153530/https://newsroom.mastercard.com/press-releases/gavi-and-mastercard-join-forces-to-reach-more-children-with-lifesaving-vaccines/) to the world on December 11, 2018. Much like Nigeria’s National Identity Smart Cards, the new pass would collect a slew of information on the holder, following them through the rest of their lives. It was described both as “a digital birth certificate” and “a credit card.” The Wellness Pass, however, was explicitly marketed with Gavi as a way to [increase uptake of vaccines](https://web.archive.org/web/20221205205050/https://www.axios.com/2018/12/16/mastercard-gavi-vaccine-partnership-world-poverty), and [would be created](http://archive.today/2021.09.13-171634/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2020/09/09/fact-check-mastercard-partnership-vaccines-unrelated-finances/5658366002/) for each infant upon receiving their first shot. The pilot project received $3.8 million USD in funding from the **Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation**, and plans were quickly drawn up to expand the program to Burkina Faso, Ghana, Uganda and Mozambique in the following years. ### Mastercard Digital Wellness ![01-B2C-HowItWorks](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377d1cc7-254c-41db-bff1-a7eed8ed9c6f_685x456.png "01-B2C-HowItWorks") **Image source:* [**Mastercard*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230604005624/https://mastercardcontentexchange.com/news/press/2019/june/mastercard-digital-wellness-program-to-enhance-transparency-security-and-choice-for-online-shopping/) On June 7, 2019, Mastercard [announced](https://web.archive.org/web/20230604005624/https://mastercardcontentexchange.com/news/press/2019/june/mastercard-digital-wellness-program-to-enhance-transparency-security-and-choice-for-online-shopping/) a similarly-named program called **Mastercard Digital Wellness**. Despite what its name may suggest, the program was focused on a suite of digital tools to “enhance transparency, security and choice for online shopping.” ![NuData Security - The Wealth Mosaic](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde40df2c-b92f-44b2-9090-a71248c56259_2769x687.png "NuData Security - The Wealth Mosaic") **Image source:* [**The Wealth Mosaic*](https://www.thewealthmosaic.com/vendors/nudata-security/) This [included](https://web.archive.org/web/20160215190249/http://www.emvco.com/about%5Femvco.aspx?id=156) integrations with **EMVco** — an alliance formed by Mastercard and several of its competitors including **Visa**, **American Express**, **Discover**, **Japan Credit Bureau** (JCB) and **UnionPay** — and **NuData**, a [subsidiary](https://web.archive.org/web/20201025141902/https://www.pymnts.com/news/partnerships-acquisitions/2017/mastercard-boosts-security-with-acquisition-of-nudata-internet-of-things-iot/) of Mastercard focused on cybersecurity and artificial intelligence. ### Mastercard Farm Pass ![Mastercard's Farm Pass to Digitally Connect 15 Million People in Remote Communities - SME & Entrepreneurship Magazine](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4f098e0-a6e0-4735-b7aa-ddbfa7b48dfe_1920x1080.jpeg "Mastercard's Farm Pass to Digitally Connect 15 Million People in Remote Communities - SME & Entrepreneurship Magazine") **Image source:* [**SME Magazine*](https://sme.asia/mastercards-farm-pass-to-digitally-connect-15-million-people-in-remote-communities/) On September 25, 2019, Mastercard [announced](https://web.archive.org/web/20221128044635/https://newsroom.mastercard.com/press-releases/mastercard-and-rabobank-join-to-bring-financial-inclusion-tools-to-1-million-farmers-2/) a strategic partnership with **Rabobank** to expand their **Mastercard Farm Pass** program to “one million farmers in emerging markets” across Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, Ghana, Egypt and India. As later press releases would [elucidate](https://web.archive.org/web/20230604225535/https://www.mastercard.com/news/perspectives/2023/mastercard-farm-pass-digital-farming/), the Farm Pass had launched its first pilot back in 2015 in Kenya. ### Mastercard Community Pass ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e54e913-213e-49c8-a536-769817deee1a_2950x738.png) **Image source:* [**Mastercard*](https://www.mastercard.com/global/en/business/governments/community-pass.html) Then, to tie all of these separate programs together, Mastercard [launched](http://archive.today/2023.06.04-213843/https://www.mastercardcenter.org/insights/shared-solutions-unlock-economic-prosperity-for-communities) their **Mastercard Community Pass** on October 16, 2019\. The platform would be “connected into a broader ecosystem where individuals can be recognized as the same person” when engaging with finance, agriculture, education, housing and healthcare. ### Mastercard’s response to COVID-19 ![Covid-19 Pandemic - Blogs, Stories & Press Releases | Mastercard Newsroom](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e7f3c28-0d10-48b8-80e1-e810a4fa241a_1280x720.png "Covid-19 Pandemic - Blogs, Stories & Press Releases | Mastercard Newsroom") **Image source:* [**Mastercard*](https://www.mastercard.com/news/perspectives/featured-topics/covid-19-response/) On March 10, 2020, Mastercard joined the **Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation** and **Wellcome Trust** in [committing](http://archive.today/2022.01.18-165008/https://www.gatesfoundation.org/ideas/articles/coronavirus-mark-suzman-therapeutics) up to $125 million towards the [creation](http://archive.today/2021.04.25-054406/https://www.gatesfoundation.org/Ideas/Media-Center/Press-Releases/2020/03/COVID-19-Therapeutics-Accelerator) of the [**COVID-19 Therapeutics Accelerator**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-therapeutics-accelerator/). By the end of March, a number of pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies announced their participation. Among those [companies](https://archive.ph/8TAzM) were [**BD**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/becton-dickinson/), [**Boehringer Ingelheim**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/boehringer-ingelheim/), [**bioMerieux**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biomerieux/), **Eli Lilly**, **Gilead Sciences**, **GlaxoSmithKline**, [**Johnson & Johnson**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/), [**Merck**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/), **Novartis**, and [**Pfizer**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/) — all of whom developed and deployed experimental therapeutics, vaccines and/or diagnostics in response to the declared pandemic. In particular, GSK, J&J, Merck, Novartis and Pfizer all held financial interest in [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) candidates that would go on to be included in vaccine passport programs like Mastercard’s. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22b33fe5-6463-4ff5-9452-1feb5ce67773_1438x778.png) **Image source:* [**Mastercard*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230605011329/https://www.mastercard.com/content/dam/public/mastercardcom/na/global-site/public-sector/other/community-pass-health-june2021.pdf) On June 3, 2020, Gavi [announced](http://archive.today/2020.07.18-125751/https://www.gavi.org/news/media-room/private-sector-partners-strengthen-gavi-programmes-more-us-70-million-contributions) that Mastercard would “adapt its Wellness Pass solution for the COVID-19 response.” Its new Wellness Pass for COVID (WP4C) was described as “an upgraded version that allows for identification, enrolment, and tracking of COVID-19 cases and COVID-19 vaccinees.” But the development process of their digital ID wasn’t quite complete. On June 26, Mastercard [revealed](http://archive.today/2020.08.17-154435/https://mastercardcontentexchange.com/perspectives/2020/signed-sealed-encrypted-this-digital-id-is-all-yours/) that a startup called **Trust Stamp** was “working with Mastercard to integrate its digital identity capabilities” into the Wellness Pass, which was finally preparing to launch in earnest alongside Gavi in West Africa. The Wellness Pass would also [integrate](https://web.archive.org/web/20230604191655/https://privacyinternational.org/examples/4083/public-private-partnership-launches-biometrics-identity-and-vaccination-record-system) the AI capabilities of NuData, as previously implemented into the Mastercard Digital Wellness program. ![Trust Stamp on Twitter: "Trust Stamp is thrilled to announce that we have received a strategic investment from @Mastercard as a part of our continued collaboration in the Humanitarian and Development space.](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7207b42c-7e4b-4cbb-a601-ba4ceb0299b1_1200x675.jpeg "Trust Stamp on Twitter: "Trust Stamp is thrilled to announce that we have received a strategic investment from @Mastercard as a part of our continued collaboration in the Humanitarian and Development space.") **Image source:* [**Trust Stamp via Twitter*](https://web.archive.org/web/20200131110903/) Trust Stamp was [founded](https://web.archive.org/web/20230604013431/https://investors.truststamp.ai/) in 2016 by Gareth Genner and Andrew Gowasack as a digital identity company. It received early support from the **Plug and Play Tech Center**, a “global innovation platform” based in Silicon Valley. Plug and Play’s investment portfolio includes **Dropbox**, **Honey**, and **PayPal**, as well as **Token**, an “open banking” startup founded by [**Steve Kirsch**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/steve-kirsch/). Interestingly, Token is itself a collaborator of Mastercard. On February 13, 2019, Token [announced](http://archive.today/2023.06.05-234834/https://token.io/press/mastercard-selects-token-io-as-a-partner-for-its-new-open-banking-hub-1) it had been “selected by Mastercard to power the connectivity layer of its open banking hub.” Mr. Kirsch himself weighed in: ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c188de2-bc7e-4d15-9a12-e41c069c303c_1420x332.png) **Image source:* [**Token*](http://archive.today/2023.06.05-234834/https://token.io/press/mastercard-selects-token-io-as-a-partner-for-its-new-open-banking-hub-1) Token isn’t Kirsch’s only venture based in the realm of digital ID. In 2011, he founded [**OneID**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/oneid/), a startup that sought to establish “a new kind of ‘single sign-on’ security for the Web” by unifying all of one’s devices to create a multi-layer ID verification system. One [application](https://web.archive.org/web/20230607182405/https://archive.nytimes.com/bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/11/03/oneid-aims-to-unite-devices-to-fight-hackers/?%5Fphp=true&%5Ftype=blogs&%5Fr=0) of his idea, for example, is merchants being able to “establish your identity at a checkout stand by holding a phone over a scanner.” OneID was acquired around 2016 by **Neustar**, which itself was [acquired](http://archive.today/2023.06.07-185848/https://finance.yahoo.com/news/transunion-neustar-announce-transaction-close-133500878.html?guccounter=1) by **TransUnion** in December 2021. One of the financial backers behind OneID was [**Khosla Ventures**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/khosla-ventures/), a venture capital firm whose [portfolio](https://web.archive.org/web/20230607220139/https://www.khoslaventures.com/category/therapeutics/) also includes [**Deep Genomics**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/deep-genomics/)([advised](https://web.archive.org/web/20230502153754/https://www.deepgenomics.com/company/) by [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna/) alum **Tal Zaks**),[**Square**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/square/)and[**Tile**](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/tile/company%5Ffinancials) — the latter two of which recently made the news following the murder of Bob Lee. [Who Was Bob Lee?Google Android, Square, Cash App, venture capital, Internet of Things, COVID-19 testing, MobileCoin![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--22.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/ca7c5d84-7203-40fa-90d7-4240be14ff29_1280x720.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/who-was-bob-lee/) Plug and Play’s website prominently lists its [partners](https://web.archive.org/web/20230606002503/https://www.plugandplaytechcenter.com/corporations/partners/) as including **Amazon**, [**Bayer**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bayer/), **Canada Post**, **Canadian National Railway**, **Facebook**, **Merck**, **Northfolk Southern**, **Pfizer**, **Roche**, the **Society of Actuaries**, **Visa**, **Walmart**, among many others — including, of all things, the **United States Agency for International Development (USAID)**. An [archived version](https://web.archive.org/web/20200505014324/https://www.plugandplaytechcenter.com/corporations/partners/) of the same webpage reveals that as of at least May 2020, Plug and Play was also partnered with [**AstraZeneca**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/astrazeneca/), **Johnson & Johnson**, and the **Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation**. Also notable is the **International Air Transport Association** (IATA), who [unveiled](https://archive.ph/bzWzK) their own IATA Travel Pass in response to the declared COVID-19 pandemic. The pass was, indeed, designed as a rather literal vaccine passport, also [incorporating](https://web.archive.org/web/20221008004320/https://elnamedical.com/en/) results of PCR or rapid antigen tests for SARS-CoV-2. ![The IATA Travel Pass rolls out this week. How can you get it? | Condé Nast Traveller India](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb358c2d6-6625-46f9-871f-5009f1bfd823_1366x768.jpeg "The IATA Travel Pass rolls out this week. How can you get it? | Condé Nast Traveller India") **Image source:* [**Condé Nast Traveller India*](https://www.cntraveller.in/story/iata-travel-pass-rolls-next-week-can-get/) ## All-industry approach As we’ve seen, what we’ve come to know as a ‘vaccine passport’ is really just another iteration of a longer series of so-called ‘innovations’ in digital identification. Mastercard is just one unfortunately-named company in this field; the reality is that virtually every industry has taken on the mission of digitization. And with developments in the field of artificial intelligence and the ongoing rollout of the Internet of Things (IoT), we are increasingly in a position where nothing we do in any context can ever be free of intrusion. Once you’re in, there’s no easy way of getting out. This article started as a deep dive into New York’s [Excelsior Pass](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/excelsior-pass/). Mastercard was originally going to be simply a passing reference in the introduction to help set the context for vaccine passports in recent history. I didn’t expect to find such a robust history, and this is just going back to 2013\. The piece was thus split in two, with next week’s Microjourney delving deep into the Excelsior Pass. But even more importantly, we will tackle a very important and thus far under-discussed question: if different regions across the world deployed entirely different versions of a vaccine passport — some limited to paper cards, others going full Green Pass — then is that not a signal that we’re still far off from the full implementation of a global digital passport? And then the World Health Organization and European Commission came out with their announcement that they would immediately be scaling the EU COVID Pass to worldwide use. I couldn’t believe the timing. I promise, I didn’t cause this! But it emphasizes the importance of rapidly building our knowledge of what has been done already, in order to best understand what is likely to come next. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Liberty Dies in Your Pocket URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/liberty-dies-in-your-pocket/ Last updated: 2025-05-16T23:05:33.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/liberty-dies-in-your-pocket) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* ![Toronto begins a four-week lockdown -- its second of the pandemic -- as Covid-19 cases surge | CNN](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9019eec2-afb8-4d9c-9e67-e5f27d6f2398_1600x1079.jpeg "Toronto begins a four-week lockdown -- its second of the pandemic -- as Covid-19 cases surge | CNN") When the COVID-19 pandemic was declared in March of 2020, I believed that the single largest threat to my and my family’s health and safety was a coronavirus. Little did I know that the true menace had yet to show its face, but had been present in the background for some time. Don’t get me wrong — I had serious concerns with what my governments were doing. Around the time Prime Minister [Justin Trudeau](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/justin-trudeau/) announced that Canada’s borders were closing, and the military was being deployed to assist in the COVID-19 response generally, I shared with my dad that I didn’t trust that this strong hand would let go so easily once the crisis had passed. I felt I was a bystander in a storyline eerily similar to the plot of *Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith*, in which the conniving Chancellor Palpatine invoked unprecedented emergency powers in order to seize total control over the Galactic Republic. > It is with great reluctance that I have agreed to this calling. I love democracy. I love the Republic. The power you give me, I will lay down when this crisis has abated. But of course, the crisis would never abate. Palpatine becomes the victim of a “plot by the Jedi” to strike him down and take over, which he survives and vows to squash. > In order to ensure the security and continuing stability, the Republic will be reorganized into the First Galactic Empire — for a safe and secure society. ![Star Wars Padme Amidala GIF - Star Wars Padme Amidala So This Is How Liberty Dies GIFs](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdbf46581-6b2b-465d-88aa-4d7e6f9387b9_640x360.gif "Star Wars Padme Amidala GIF - Star Wars Padme Amidala So This Is How Liberty Dies GIFs") Still, the weeks and months of solitude without much action allowed for my nerves to steady and my concerns to relax a bit. I realized that many of the public health orders instituted by British Columbia’s Provincial Health Officer, Dr. [Bonnie Henry](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bonnie-henry/), were largely voluntary, despite how they were presented to the public. I’ve never been a germophobe, per say, but I’m certainly cautious and aware of best practices for avoiding getting sick in general. This led me to feel more and more confident in going outside, seeing friends, and eventually, wondering if there was a threat at all. Unfortunately, there was. By the spring of 2021, I realized there were rampant censorship policies enforced on social media sites like Facebook and YouTube, which suggested there was more afoot than I was meant to know about. It may be tough for folks to remember, for example, but there was once a time when the idea of “vaccine passports” was [dismissed](https://web.archive.org/web/20230313140903/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/analysis/analysis-vaccine-passport-conspiracy-theory-comes-true/2182049) as a conspiracy theory. Until, of course, they became a fact of life. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e77ecb7-4a00-460e-8e77-9c1025514c9c_2268x1424.png) **Image source:* [**Anadolu Ajansi*](https://www.aa.com.tr/en/analysis/analysis-vaccine-passport-conspiracy-theory-comes-true/2182049) Why is that, exactly? What was the reasoning behind being so concerned about their introduction, and conversely, why was it so important to silence or vilify people who spoke up about them? Recall, after all, that Québec Premier **Francois Legault** [refused](https://web.archive.org/web/20230603205032/https://globalnews.ca/news/8107224/quebec-legault-covid-vaccine-passport-debate/) to debate his province’s vaccine passport requirements in the legislature because he was worried “Quebecers would be exposed to conspiracy theories.” How’s that for democratic governance? ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc6284a83-e2e5-490f-b0fc-ad65fdfcf935_2208x422.png) **Image source:* [**Fortune*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230330154324/https://fortune.com/2021/04/08/calling-proof-of-covid-19-vaccination-a-vaccine-passport-could-be-empowering-conspiracy-theorists/) As the above *Fortune* headline [admits](https://web.archive.org/web/20230330154324/https://fortune.com/2021/04/08/calling-proof-of-covid-19-vaccination-a-vaccine-passport-could-be-empowering-conspiracy-theorists/), ‘vaccine passports’ were a reality by the spring of 2021\. But of course, the conspiracy theorists were still wrong — it’s just “proof of COVID-19 vaccination,” you silly goons! Indeed, this really comes down to semantics, but let’s not kid ourselves. Whatever you call it, governments around the world introduced various forms of the same system to store and share personal health information, as a *prerequisite* for continued enjoyment of basic, unalienable human rights. ![Government of Canada provides further details on new vaccine requirements - Canada.ca](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cbb98bd-ec65-40cc-b90c-bf423e6d3ea1_1200x630.jpeg "Government of Canada provides further details on new vaccine requirements - Canada.ca") **Image source:* [**Government of Canada*](https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/tc/images/news-release/Mandatory%20Vax%20-%20EN.jpg) Within mere months, I and millions of other Canadians were turned into a new subclass of people. One of the first things to go was my circle of friends, who decided my medical choices posed a threat to their own safety and disassociated. Then I was prevented from entering nearly any business establishment, turned away from community events, and barred from accessing public services like my recreation centre, local gyms, and public pools. I was no longer able to do my job as a musician, with venues following provincial orders to ask for papers from performers and audience members alike. ![ICC, Mastercard, IBM join ID2020 Good Health Pass initiative - Ledger Insights - blockchain for enterprise](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c27de57-83ef-48aa-9f49-58d14694a3a0_810x524.jpeg "ICC, Mastercard, IBM join ID2020 Good Health Pass initiative - Ledger Insights - blockchain for enterprise") **Image source:* [**Ledger Insights*](https://www.ledgerinsights.com/icc-mastercard-ibm-join-id2020-good-health-pass-vaccine-credentials/) Then, I was removed from the healthcare system, denied access to my local hospital. Finally, my federal government institutionalized a travel ban which prevented me from boarding a plane, bus or train. Needless to say, this was an experience I never expected to live through. I had grown up learning of people throughout history being oppressed based on arbitrary characteristics like religion, skin colour, sexual preference, nation of origin, and even medical conditions. I am a descendent of Doukhobors, an ethno-religious group of Christian Russians whose dissent against the Tzar led to their expulsion and generational [migration](https://doukhobor.org/maps/) through Ukraine, into the areas around Georgia and Turkey, before eventually ending up in Canada with the help of the Quakers and Mennonites. ![Doukhobor Historical Maps | Doukhobor Heritage](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_lossy/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15e9eb4e-d9a3-44c3-8eb6-f5cf3e1bbbed_735x615.gif "Doukhobor Historical Maps | Doukhobor Heritage") **Image source:* [**Doukhobor Heritage*](https://doukhobor.org/maps) No two communities’ historical suffering can be compared; each period of history is unique, and the individual experiences of one group do not define those of another. However, the source of the oppression is always based in some form of control. And while the reward for compliance in the short term is convenience (or perhaps simply the avoidance of conflict), this will *always* prove to be a temporary reprieve from an inevitable boot on the neck of even the most compliant. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb5e30794-3d53-4bef-b27f-156d38516899_1394x624.png) **Image source:* [**CBC News*](http://archive.today/2021.07.06-081235/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/vaccine-passports-privacy-1.5972943) In the modern age, this boot is well-recognized in the way our privacy has been systemically deprecated in the name of free online services like social media. “Cybersecurity” is the buzz word of the year, and big tech companies continue to be the subject of scrutiny from all sides, albeit not necessarily for the same reasons. Thus, it was natural that human rights groups and certain segments of the general public would find the notion of requiring private medical information to be stored in a largely untested, centralized digital format to be concerning — with outlets like [*CBC News*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/cbc-news/) even [feigning concern](http://archive.today/2021.07.06-081235/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/vaccine-passports-privacy-1.5972943) over civil liberties and privacy. Returning to the above *Fortune* article, the authors argue: > A passport is generally understood as a government-issued document with significant powers to control a person’s movements. While a system like Israel’s Green Pass has some real parallels with passports, systems rolling out in the U.S. are being used mainly by private entities like restaurants and Major League Baseball to improve the safety of their facilities. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e36e6b0-0cc4-494a-8659-af83c6ff959d_1736x490.png) **Image source:* [**Washington Post*](https://archive.ph/2021.04.07-233742/https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/we-need-to-stop-debating-vaccine-passports-and-instead-define-what-we-need-to-reach-normalcy/2021/04/07/47d0b8e0-97b5-11eb-962b-78c1d8228819%5Fstory.html) They are responding to an [opinion piece](http://archive.today/2021.04.07-233742/https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/we-need-to-stop-debating-vaccine-passports-and-instead-define-what-we-need-to-reach-normalcy/2021/04/07/47d0b8e0-97b5-11eb-962b-78c1d8228819%5Fstory.html) published in the *Washington Post* by [**Leana Wen**](http://archive.today/2022.10.31-124614/https://www.weforum.org/people/leana-wen), a [Young Global Leader](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/forum-of-young-global-leaders/) of the [**World Economic Forum**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/) and frequent *CNN* commentator. Her argument was that the term ‘vaccine passport’ was “both inaccurate and divisive, for essentially the same reason.” The *Fortune* piece adds that people are likely being thrown off by the digital aspect of these new ‘vaccine cards.’ > But the truth is there’s not all that much new about COVID-19 vaccination records just because they’re on your smartphone. For example, MMR and other vaccines are broadly required to attend public school in the U.S., but we’ve never referred to proof of those shots as a ‘vaccine passport’ allowing kids to get into schools. One huge difference, of course, is that MMR and other vaccines referenced in the context of school attendance were *never* required to enter public spaces, travel across provincial/state lines, and importantly *were not actually required* for those who chose not to receive them. Then there’s the fact that [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) were, at the time, not being offered to children, and the ‘vaccine passports’ were only of concern to adults attempting to engage in their everyday activities of their own accord. *Fortune* continues: > To be clear, governments do often abuse their surveillance powers, and there is ample reason to be cautious about digitizing health records in general. Much of the blame for the latter, though, lies more with Big Tech than government: The ineptitude of companies like Facebook when it comes to protecting (usually much less sensitive) user data has likely poisoned the waters for more beneficial and secure digital-info efforts of all types for decades to come. > That means, yes, any digital version of vaccination records must be built with a level of security not present in most apps. That appears to be happening, including with IBM’s work on the New York vaccination records app (see below). > But pushing for good security doesn’t require inflaming conspiracy theorists by using a term that isn’t even accurate. I appreciate *Fortune* opting to invoke the failures of Big Tech to protect private data, while simultaneously defending governments, after having already admitted governments are guilty of mass espionage on their own citizens. It’s also worth reminding readers of the stance Leana Wen took in September 2021, when she [called](https://web.archive.org/web/20230505063244/https://reason.com/2021/09/10/cnn-leana-wen-unvaccinated-travel-outdoor-ban/) for ‘the unvaccinated’ to be treated with the same level of criminality as drunk drivers, and to be confined to their homes in perpetuity. “The vaccinated should not have to pay the price for the so-called choices of the unvaccinated anymore.” The *Fortune* article ends with a plug for IBM and their work on New York’s own “vaccination records app” — which, conveniently enough, is the case study I’m going to walk us through in a *Microjourney* next week. But before we get there, it’s important to establish that ‘vaccine passports’ have been a long time coming, and not a new innovation that came with the COVID-19 crisis. That’s why tomorrow, I will be diving in to the case study of [**Mastercard**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mastercard/), and how they spent years laying the groundwork for a multifaceted digital ID program that spans not just vaccination records, but also farming, browsing the internet, medical records as a whole, voting, insurance, finance, and basically everything else you can imagine. [![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53649c97-1490-4db9-9782-9fd4af5aa37d_1280x720.png)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/how-mastercard-saved-africa/) Join me tomorrow (Friday, June 9, 2023) at 3:00PM EDT on [Rumble](https://rumble.com/v2sy66i-how-mastercard-saved-africa-microjourneys.html), [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xVH-RDE-qTk) or [Odysee](https://odysee.com/@LiamSturgess:1/how-mastercard-saved-africa:5), and participate in the discussion. Perhaps it’s not too late to prevent this system from being implemented in earnest. At a bare minimum, let’s see what we can learn together! ### Public-Private Cybersecurity URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-private-cybersecurity/ Last updated: 2025-01-27T23:03:05.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/public-private-cybersecurity) *on Substack by Microjourneys.* # Microsoft and intelligence agencies warn of Chinese cyberattack On Wednesday, May 24, a rather interesting story came to my attention through two sources that are not usual bedfellows. First, I received a notification from [**Truth Social**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/truth-social/), followed by a [*New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/) news alert shared by a member of a Bitcoin discussion group that I’m in. To paraphrase, that member noted, “if the NYT is trying to get me to pay attention to this, something smells fishy.” Let’s explore this story and see what we can glean. ## Microsoft issues alert ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0e32d573-299f-41e4-bf2d-d527f04d6d3a_2606x850.png) **Image source:* [**Microsoft*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230525085432/https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/05/24/volt-typhoon-targets-us-critical-infrastructure-with-living-off-the-land-techniques/) Authored by **Microsoft Threat Intelligence**, the report [describes](http://archive.today/2023.05.25-103813/https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/05/24/volt-typhoon-targets-us-critical-infrastructure-with-living-off-the-land-techniques/) a hacking of networks supporting “critical infrastructure organizations in the United States.” The source of the hack is named as [**Volt Typhoon**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/volt-typhoon/), which Microsoft describes as a “a state-sponsored actor based in China that typically focuses on espionage and information gathering.” In their view, Microsoft “assesses with moderate confidence that this Volt Typhoon campaign is pursuing development of capabilities that could disrupt critical communications infrastructure between the United States and Asia region during future crises.” Now, I’m not the tech wizard that will be required to interpret the nitty-gritty of the report itself. For that, I’ll turn to my buddy Gabriel at [Libre Solutions Network](https://open.substack.com/pub/libresolutionsnetwork). I think it’s fair to say, however, that the headlines this story has generated are keen to frame this network infiltration as a direct attack on the United States from a group with the backing of the Chinese government. Look no further than [*CNBC*'s offering](http://archive.today/2023.05.24-213247/https://www.cnbc.com/2023/05/24/microsoft-warns-that-china-hackers-attacked-us-infrastructure.html): ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd8a15983-92e9-4565-9a4b-9ce3ca4a650c_1802x518.png) Beyond simple due diligence on Microsoft’s part, this appears to be something that has alarmed the network of intelligence agencies known as the **Five Eyes**. The coalition of agencies published their own concurrent [report](https://web.archive.org/web/20230525163919/https://media.defense.gov/2023/May/24/2003229517/-1/-1/0/CSA%5FLiving%5Foff%5Fthe%5FLand.PDF) titled “People's Republic of China State-Sponsored Cyber Actor Living off the Land to Evade Detection” in which they elaborate on the national security implications of Microsoft’s discovery, though the report largely focuses on a set of instructions for how to identify and log potential malicious activity. They also caution against assuming any particular event is malicious, which is quite a bit of a different tone than *CNBC* strikes. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc3fcf4f-a417-483f-af82-98439156ac74_1364x620.png) **Image source:* [**United States Department of Defense*](https://media.defense.gov/2023/May/24/2003229517/-1/-1/0/CSA%5FLiving%5Foff%5Fthe%5FLand.PDF) The agencies who signed off on the “joint Cybersecurity Advisory” include: - [**National Security Agency**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-security-agency/) (NSA) - **Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency** (CISA) - [**Federal Bureau of Investigation**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/federal-bureau-of-investigation/) (FBI) - **Australian Cyber Security Centre** (ACSC) - **Canadian Centre for Cyber Security** (CCCS) - **New Zealand National Cyber Security Centre** (NCSC-NZ) - **United Kingdom National Cyber Security Centre** (NCSC-UK) What I find immediately interesting about this report is that it is, in fact, a collaboration between the public and private sectors. Right off the bat, the report states: > “Private sector partners have identified that this activity affects networks across U.S. critical infrastructure sectors, and the authoring agencies believe the actor could apply the same techniques against these and other sectors worldwide.” Who are those private sector partners? They are listed on page 22 under “Acknowledgements”: - **Amazon Web Services** (AWS) Security - **Broadcom** - **Cisco Talos** - **Google's Threat Analysis Group** - **Lumen Technologies** - **Mandiant** - **Microsoft Threat Intelligence** (MSTI) - **Palo Alto Networks** - **SecureWorks** - **SentinelOne** - **Trellix** “…and additional industry partners.” This is not the first time in recent history that I have approached a “cyberattack” story with a skeptical eye. Back in March, I [covered](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/confession-through-projection/) the so-called “Vulkan Files” which accused a Russian “state-sponsored” tech firm of engaging in cyber warfare and disinformation campaigns on behalf of the Kremlin. [Confession Through ProjectionKari Lake election suit, Donald Trump indicted, RESTRICT Act, Uganda LGBTQ ban, ActBlue, the Vulkan Files, and more![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--23.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/a1c409a1-f5ba-4600-85eb-743b66a5b3c7_1280x720.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/confession-through-projection/) My focus is generally on the flow of money and influence. As such, I examined the parties involved to try to identify conflicts of interest in the narrative, and found them everywhere. The media outlets and NGOs that produced the Vulkan Files were heavily funded by several different agencies of the [United States government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-federal-government/), with an explicit focus on shaping the narrative around foreign affairs and human rights issues. Then came the flagship article from *The Guardian*, which tapped a tech company called **Mandiant** for comment. Mandiant is a subsidiary of Google, and it appears alongside its parent company’s Threat Analysis Group on the above list of companies that contributed to the Five Eyes report from this week. As I concluded in my report on the Vulkan Files, this is important because of Google’s longstanding collaborative relationship with governments in the United States and around the world, occasionally blurring the lines between military and commercial activities on projects like Google Earth. What about the rest of the “private” companies who contributed to the report? To what extent do the private and public sector collaborate on matters of national cybersecurity? Before we explore that question further, let’s first address the group blamed for the hack. ## Volt Typhoon ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F95772da8-dacd-42bf-ae9e-8a8493fc3eee_1200x628.png) **Image source:* [**Microsoft Threat Intelligence*](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Volt-Typhoon.png) **Volt Typhoon** is a codename used by Microsoft and the Five Eyes to describe a “People’s Republic of China (PRC) state-sponsored cyber actor”. According to Microsoft, the group “has been active since mid-2021 and has targeted critical infrastructure organizations in Guam and elsewhere in the United States. In this campaign, the affected organizations span the communications, manufacturing, utility, transportation, construction, maritime, government, information technology, and education sectors.” Importantly, the name “Volt Typhoon” was made up by Microsoft, rather than selected by the hacking group itself. Microsoft’s report links to an [explainer](http://archive.today/2023.05.17-020026/https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/intelligence/microsoft-threat-actor-naming?view=o365-worldwide) on how the company’s naming taxonomy works: ![Nation-state actors based on Microsoft naming](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91f0baa0-ad2f-43dd-b7b2-7ae8f4280ca4_1000x512.png "Nation-state actors based on Microsoft naming") **Image source:* [**Microsoft*](http://archive.today/2023.05.17-020026/https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/intelligence/microsoft-threat-actor-naming?view=o365-worldwide) There are two parts to the [naming scheme](http://archive.today/2023.05.17-020026/https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/intelligence/microsoft-threat-actor-naming?view=o365-worldwide). The second name, or the “family name”, is decided based on what kind of entity is being described. Those could be nation states, financially motivated actors, private sector entities, influence operations or so-called “groups in development.” The page helpfully uses China as an example: > “In our new taxonomy, a weather event or *family name* represents one of the above categories. In the case of nation-state actors, we have assigned a family name to a country of origin tied to attribution, like Typhoon indicates origin or attribution to China.” Other possible nations of origin listed are Iran, Lebanon, North Korea, Russia, South Korea, Turkey and Vietnam. You know, the bad guys! As for the first half of the name, “\[t\]hreat actors within the same weather family are [given](http://archive.today/2023.04.19-075602/https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/04/18/microsoft-shifts-to-a-new-threat-actor-naming-taxonomy/) an adjective to distinguish actor groups that have distinct TTPs, infrastructure, objectives, or other identified patterns.” Hence, *Volt Typhoon.* In other words, Volt Typhoon is less of a group and more of a theory. It’s a codename used to label a threat actor, whether or not sufficient intelligence exists to formally assert the nature of its organization or participants. Same goes for the logo I found on Microsoft’s website and shared above. To further complicate matters, other organizations use entirely different codenames to describe the hacking group. **Secureworks**, a company which we will revisit in a moment, uses the name **Bronze Silhouette** in their own [statement](http://archive.today/2023.05.25-155704/https://www.secureworks.com/blog/chinese-cyberespionage-group-bronze-silhouette-targets-us-government-and-defense-organizations) released on Wednesday. The only thing that Microsoft or the Five Eyes actually assert in this regard is that Volt Typhoon is, as a matter of fact, sponsored by the People’s Republic of China (though Secureworks is a bit more direct). ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9bd189d-acd3-4a80-ad41-42f849857a34_1154x1318.png) **Image source:* [**Reuters*](https://archive.ph/KTmhx) What this means is that independent research into Volt Typhoon is not possible in the way I would usually approach it. Nonetheless, this is a task that *Reuters* took on in an [article](http://archive.today/2023.05.25-211718/https://www.reuters.com/technology/what-is-volt-typhoon-alleged-china-backed-hacking-group-2023-05-25/) on Thursday titled “Factbox: What is Volt Typhoon, the alleged China-backed hacking group?” Refreshingly, the article starts by pointing out that “nearly every country in the world uses hackers to gather intelligence,” with the United States and Russia in particular commanding “large stables of such groups.” This gets out of the way my main point of contention with the reporting I usually see, which seems to go out of the way to paint these covert cyber activities as being something that only “the bad guys” do. ## Sabotage But this veneer of objectivity quickly shifts into speculation over intentions and potential plans behind the hacking operation, most immediately tying it to the “escalating tensions between China and the United States over Taiwan.” After all, they argue, “any conflict between those two countries would almost certainly involve cyberattacks across the Pacific.” While the article acknowledges that Microsoft was only moderately confident it knew what it was talking about, it is all to happy to endorse the unsubstantiated accusation that China was using this campaign in order to prepare for a more direct cyberattack. The aforementioned Secureworks is a subsidiary of **Dell Technologies**. Its Wednesday report on “Bronze Silhouette” describes how the company had previously encountered intrusions from the group in June 2021, September 2021 and June 2022\. They concluded that the group “likely operates on behalf the PRC,” opining that “the targeting of U.S. government and defense organizations for intelligence gain” was consistent with China’s priorities. **Marc Burnard**, the company’s “lead China researcher,” suggested to *Reuters* that China “may well be positioning itself for disruption”. **Cisco**’s contribution to the article is that “it has seen disturbing evidence that Volt Typhoon was readying itself for something dangerous.” ## China escalations narrative ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb63f0cc2-69cb-4282-a7fd-fc2806f2e685_1126x378.png) The above headline strikes right to the heart of the matter: China could really mess up peoples’ days in ways far worse than just having their data stolen. However, in a prime example of “blink-and-you’ll-miss-it” narrative shifting, this article used to read something entirely different. I snapped a screenshot of that headline from [the article as it was](http://archive.today/2023.05.25-222352/https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-rejects-claim-it-is-spying-western-critical-infrastructure-2023-05-25/) at 3:23PM Pacific Time on May 25, 2023\. But if you had read [the article at 4:43AM this morning](https://archive.ph/YQduL), you would have seen this: ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0c80c53-e955-414c-abd2-0c6dce420cd6_1148x320.png) Relegated to near the bottom of that particular article is the official rebuttal from Chinese spokesperson **Mao Ning**, who [described](http://archive.today/2023.05.25-114302/https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-rejects-claim-it-is-spying-western-critical-infrastructure-2023-05-25/) “the joint warning issued by the United States and its allies a ‘collective disinformation campaign.’” In the [new version](http://archive.today/2023.05.25-222352/https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-rejects-claim-it-is-spying-western-critical-infrastructure-2023-05-25/), the focus shifts entirely to front-loaded warnings from the [**United States Department of State**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-state/) that “China was capable of launching cyber attacks against critical infrastructure, including oil and gas pipelines and rail systems.” Ning’s reply is still there, but it’s far less visible and certainly will result in fewer readers even knowing China had articulated a reply. One URL, two stories. It’s sort of crazy how this works. But now that the basic story has been set, speculation becomes fact through re-reporting over the course of the day, like a game of telephone. The result is the seeding of a narrative that China has been caught hacking into critical U.S. infrastructure, through which they have planted seeds for an increasingly-likely cyberattack that will cripple communications, travel, or the economy in some explosive form. As I always note, I have no doubt that China would benefit greatly from such an attack, and likely are working towards such a thing. But the notion that this story serves as proof of such allegations remains speculation, based on everything I’ve seen so far. ## Private entities behind the report ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81db4cb-9071-4a1b-b9f9-266072ad654d_1308x542.png) **Image source:* [**United States Department of Defense*](https://media.defense.gov/2023/May/24/2003229517/-1/-1/0/CSA%5FLiving%5Foff%5Fthe%5FLand.PDF) Another thing that will surely be lost on most people casually consuming this news is the fact that the report was not generated independently and then substantiated by a separate group. For example, one might assume that Microsoft (a private corporation) led the charge on breaking the news, which an appreciative intelligence community (a coalition of public agencies) validated with their subsequent statement. The same could work vice versa, where the intelligence community identified what it saw as a potential threat in its realm of international operations, then hired a private corporation in order to apply their technical expertise to fill out the body of intelligence. In fact, neither of those are correct. Instead, the public and private sectors worked collaboratively to investigate and respond to this incident, acting in tandem in their communications and recommendations. As previously mentioned, Microsoft’s report points directly to the Five Eyes’ own advisory, which itself was generated in partnership with half a dozen big tech giants. # **NSA Cybersecurity Collaboration Center** ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F987c23e4-25b9-4248-bfa0-0166d2d3931d_2428x600.png) **Image source:* [**National Security Agency*](https://www.nsa.gov/About/Cybersecurity-Collaboration-Center/) The Five Eyes report was generated through the National Security Agency’s **Cybersecurity Collaboration Center**, which was [established](https://web.archive.org/web/20230525230119/https://dibtechtalk.com/blog/post/2066656/nsa-cybersecurity-collaboration-center-and-it-s-role-with-dib-cybersecurity) in 2020 “to engage with industry partners, share information on nation state cyber threats, and develop strategies to counter these threats.” It “focuses on bidirectional information sharing” between the NSA and the more than 250 [participating companies](http://archive.today/2023.03.22-155024/https://cyberscoop.com/nsa-threat-sharing-unclassified-ccc/). The center was conceived in 2019 by **Anne Neuberger**, former head of the NSA’s Cybersecurity Directorate and current Deputy National Security Advisor in the White House. A June 2021 [article](http://archive.today/2021.06.22-214702/https://www.reuters.com/technology/amid-big-hacks-us-spy-agency-touts-collaboration-center-with-private-industry-2021-06-22/) from *Reuters* noted that the center was opened “after a series of high-profile hacks over the last year, including a massive cyberattack that penetrated numerous federal agencies and another that crippled a major U.S. gas pipeline.” The Cybersecurity Collaboration Center is so important, it seems, as a mechanism to skirt “legal restrictions that prevent the NSA and other federal spy agencies from collecting data on domestic computer networks.” Which companies are part of this public-private partnership, you might ask? Tough luck. “The agency declined to identify companies participating in the center and did not commit to naming them in the future.” Furthermore, everything is protected by non-disclosure agreements. Good luck trying to be a fly on that wall. ## Corporate partners Luckily for us, we have at least some idea of who participates given their acknowledgement in the Five Eyes report. Let’s focus on a couple of lesser-known companies. ### Google’s Threat Analysis Group ![Google Threat Analysis Group - 9to5Google](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F823580c4-5388-42ef-97be-7a6c98e86a5f_2000x1000.jpeg "Google Threat Analysis Group - 9to5Google") **Image source:* [**9to5Google*](https://9to5google.com/guides/google-threat-analysis-group/) While Google certainly isn’t in the “lesser-known” category, perhaps its Threat Analysis Group (TAG) is. An April 2020 blog post [describes](http://archive.today/2021.05.08-070950/https://blog.google/threat-analysis-group/findings-covid-19-and-online-security-threats/) the group as “a specialized team of security experts that works to identify, report, and stop government-backed phishing and hacking against Google and the people who use \[their\] products.” But it’s more than just a source of good cybersecurity advice from your run-of-the-mill techies. The author of that post, **Shane Huntley**, is the head of TAG, which the *Wall Street Journal* [describes](http://archive.today/2020.01.01-143527/https://www.wsj.com/articles/inside-googles-team-battling-hackers-11548264655) as “Google’s in-house counterespionage group.” TAG is staffed “partly by former government agents,” and is described as Google’s version of similar groups that also exist within Facebook and Microsoft. According to Huntley, his team is particularly focused on preventing “disinformation” from spreading on its platforms, which it accomplishes by leveraging user data from services like Gmail. In the summer of 2018, they squashed “an allegedly Iranian-backed disinformation campaign by pulling dozens of YouTube channels that were using fake accounts to push misleading political stories primarily about the Middle East.” ### Palo Alto Networks ![Leader in Cybersecurity Protection & Software for the Modern Enterprises - Palo Alto Networks](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab7fb87a-6baa-4676-bb23-c6ba2c6b1b76_744x400.png "Leader in Cybersecurity Protection & Software for the Modern Enterprises - Palo Alto Networks") **Image source:* [**Palo Alto Networks*](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/) **Palo Alto Networks** is an American multinational cybersecurity company based in Santa Clara, California. I’ve previously come across the company in passing during my research on the **Malala Fund** to which they are a donor, [alongside](http://archive.today/2022.06.28-152102/https://malala.org/partners) Apple, the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), [Meta](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/meta-platforms/), the Musk Foundation, Open Society Foundations, the late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsberg, and TikTok, among others. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6ef79af-2a13-435b-ac57-f2b392153206_2172x898.png) **Image source:* [**Palo Alto Networks*](https://www.paloaltonetworks.ca/about-us/management) What I didn’t realize previously is that Palo Alto Networks’ [leadership](https://web.archive.org/web/20230321081604/https://www.paloaltonetworks.ca/about-us/management) has a strong representation of former Google employees. This includes CEO and Chairman **Nikesh Arora**, Chief Business Officer **Amit Singh**, Chief People Officer **Liane Hornsey**, and last but not least, board member **Lorraine Twohill**, who currently serves as Google’s Chief Marketing Officer. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7087ffb-6825-4abc-b235-1df74bf97140_2183x1030.png) Then there’s board member **Helene Gayle** who “spent 20 years with the [Centers for Disease Control](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/), working primarily on HIV/AIDS, ultimately becoming the director of the CDC’s National Center for HIV, STD, and TB Prevention.” She also worked for the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, “directing programs on HIV/AIDS and other global health issues.” Her portfolio also includes a board seat with pharmaceutical company Organon, and positions with a number of other prolific non-profit organizations including the Brookings Institution, the Center for Strategic and International Studies, New America, and the ONE Campaign. ## Public-private partnerships ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F826e9943-0e6e-451a-8167-2b8258069b6f_2048x1365.jpeg) **Image source:* [**World Economic Forum*](https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/05/the-story-of-davos-2022/) While the last few years have made it very easy to blame everything on the [**World Economic Forum**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/) (WEF), it is certainly true that the non-governmental organization holds significant sway over the most pressing policy decisions of today. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b3c3e1b-3768-4279-9c74-94106e3e8ab1_1440x1364.png) **Image source:* [**World Economic Forum*](https://intelligence.weforum.org/topics/a1G0X0000057N05UAE?tab=publications) Notably, the WEF is the world’s biggest proponent of “public-private partnerships” (PPP). It’s not a hard concept to grasp; public-private partnerships are collaborations between governments and the private sector that are ostensibly intended to improve the status quo for people worldwide. Among the WEF’s many publications on the subject are: - [*Strategic Infrastructure: Steps to Prepare and Accelerate Public-Private Partnerships*](https://fr.weforum.org/reports/strategic-infrastructure-steps-prepare-and-accelerate-public-private-partnerships)(April 21, 2013) - [*Public-private partnerships are the key to tackling climate change. Here's why*](https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/01/in-the-fight-against-climate-change-public-private-partnerships-are-the-only-way-to-go/)(January 14, 2020) - [*Public-Private Partnerships for Health Access: Best Practices*](https://www.weforum.org/whitepapers/public-private-partnerships-for-health-access-best-practices/)(December 16, 2021) - [*Strengthening Public-Private Cooperation with Civil Society*](https://www.weforum.org/whitepapers/strengthening-public-private-cooperation-with-civil-society/)(January 16, 2023) …and most relevant for today’s topic: - [*Data and public-private partnerships are the future of cybersecurity*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230510154513/https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2023/01/data-and-public-private-partnerships-cybersecurity) (January 16, 2023) ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F335843bb-946e-4cb7-922e-fb1bb2e16695_2121x1414.jpeg) **Image source:* [**World Economic Forum*](https://centres.weforum.org/centre-for-cybersecurity/about) Surely it’s no coincidence, then, that Amazon, Cisco, Google, Microsoft, Palo Alto Networks, Trellix, and SecureWorks’ parent company, Dell Technologies, are all [partner organizations](https://web.archive.org/web/20230526015352/https://www.weforum.org/partners) of the World Economic Forum. Amazon, Cisco, Microsoft, Palo Alto Networks, and Dell are also members of the WEF’s **Partnership Against Cybercrime**, sitting alongside government agencies like the [European Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/european-commission/), Europol, the FBI, INTERPOL, Israel National Cyber Directorate, Ministry of Communications and Digitalisation of Ghana, the UK’s National Crime Agency, the United States Department of Justice, and the [U.S. Secret Service](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-secret-service/). According to its [webpage](https://web.archive.org/web/20230526201058/https://www.weforum.org/projects/partnership-against-cybercime), the Partnership Against Cybercrime “brings together a dedicated community including leading law enforcement agencies, international organizations, cybersecurity companies, service and platform providers, global corporations, and leading not-for-profit alliances” to “implement key recommendations by promoting joint research and operations processes to support and facilitate operational public-private cooperation to disrupt cybercrime.” But as seen with the NSA Cybersecurity Collaboration Center, public-private partnerships can also be used as a euphemistic tool to erode the barriers meant to protect citizens from overreach by both governments and private companies. Where legal boundaries exist for the public sector, these partnerships allow them to tap the private sector to accomplish a given task, and vice-versa. Again, this is not purely theoretical; this was the self-described basis for the opening of NSA’s CCC. There’s another word often thrown around to describe this melding of state and corporate interests. A rather loaded word, in fact: *fascism*. To quote American political scientist and historian Robert Paxton in his reflections on fascism through modern history: > …fascism redrew the frontiers between private and public, sharply diminishing what had once been untouchably private. It changed the practice of citizenship from the enjoyment of constitutional rights and duties to participation in mass ceremonies of affirmation and conformity. It reconfigured relations between the individual and the collectivity, so that an individual had no rights outside community interest. It expanded the powers of the executive—party and state—in a bid for total control. Finally, it unleashed aggressive emotions hitherto known in Europe only during war or social revolution. The WEF isn’t just an unelected interest group with a lot of rich backers galavanting in Switzerland. It *is* that, while simultaneously acting as a formal partner with the [**United Nations**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations/)to “deepen institutional engagement and jointly accelerate the implementation of the [2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/2030-agenda-for-sustainable-development/)” — [codified](http://archive.today/2023.01.07-201341/https://www.weforum.org/press/2019/06/world-economic-forum-and-un-sign-strategic-partnership-framework/) in a Strategic Partnership Framework signed between the two organizations in June 2019. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88ecc8fd-ccf9-4a06-9269-acd8dca50ccf_5940x3960.jpeg) **Image source:* [**World Economic Forum*](https://www.weforum.org/press/2019/06/world-economic-forum-and-un-sign-strategic-partnership-framework/) # Conclusion In the end, my message to you today is largely the same I would come to by the end of most of my episodes of *Rounding the News*, particularly over the last three months or so: the truth is never as simple as presented in a headline. *Any* headline. Particularly in the case of geopolitical stories like this one, there’s no reason to give the benefit of the doubt to either side of the conflict. The United States and its “Collective West” allies have a long history of interfering in the autonomy of foreign governments, just like China and Russia. It is not some new premise that one side or the other engages in infiltration and deception. Furthermore, people surely are not so naïve as to suggest our own government(s) (read: “our side”) could be the instigator in a given conflict. Or maybe it’s even more complicated than that, with neither “side” truly operating as an objective antagonist. It seems reasonable to me that the act of engaging in self-empowerment of any sort is an inherent threat to competitors, as the more powerful one nation becomes, so too does the other become more at risk. On the other hand, it becomes more and more plausible every day that the most pressing threat to the safety and liberty of a given community is not the actions of a foreign nation, but instead, the overt, self-evident, and enthusiastic push to dissolve the lines between public governments and private corporate interests. If public institutions like healthcare, law enforcement, the military, and regulatory agencies continue to get cozier and cozier with pharmaceutical companies, big tech giants, energy producers and the news media, especially at the rate we’re going, it can only result in the total destruction of individual privacy, bodily autonomy, freedom of expression, and other God-given, non-derogable human rights. You and I won’t solve the China-U.S. tensions overnight. But as usual, let this story serve as a reminder that there are legitimate reasons to openly engage these topics with friends and family as they come up. This helps us keep each other informed, but also allows us to build on each others’ knowledge and more quickly get to the facts of a given situation. From there, we’ll disagree a lot of the time on interpretation and what each person feels is “right” and “wrong”. That’s not a problem: that’s part of the process of learning, and of building and strengthening relationships. And through strong relationships, we remain happy, healthy and ready to face a brand new day tomorrow. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Who Is David Boulware? URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/who-is-david-boulware/ Last updated: 2025-04-29T23:15:29.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/who-is-david-boulware) *on Substack for Rounding the Earth.* ## Early life and education David R. Boulwarewas born in 1974\. He attended Wabash College where he pledged Phi Kappa Psi. His fellow fraternity brothers would later describe him as “intelligent, humble, and well balanced,” and “able to balance academics, fraternity life, and athletics, too, as a member of the cross country team.”1 He graduated in 1996 with a Bachelor of Arts in Chemistry.2 [David BoulwareDavid R. Boulware is an American infectious diseases researcher based in Minnesota.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--61.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/David-Boulware--feature-.jpg)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/david-boulware/) He later attended the Indiana University School of Medicine, graduating in 2000.3 He completed an internal medicine-pediatrics residency and an infectious disease fellowship from 2000-2007 at the University of Minnesota, receiving a certificate in tropical medicine from the [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/) (CDC) in 2006\. He completed his Masters in Public Health in 2007 in Minnesota. ## Career In 2007, Boulware became an Assistant Professor of Medicine in the Division of Infectious Disease and International Medicine at the University of Minnesota’s Department of Medicine. ![Dr. Michael Ssonko, left, and Dr. David Boulware](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8afc133a-89a0-45c9-9730-5df5305013bc_452x313.jpeg "Dr. Michael Ssonko, left, and Dr. David Boulware") **Image source:* [**MinnPost*](https://archive.vn/2010.06.23-113510/http://www.minnpost.com/stories/2008/11/13/4537/university%5Fof%5Fminnesota%5Fdoctors%5Fbattle%5Faids%5Fin%5Fuganda) As one of his first projects in his new position, Boulware began working within the university’s Center for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Translational Research (CIDMT)under the leadership of Dr. Paul Bohjanen. Founded in 2005, CIDMT’s stated mission was “to discover mechanisms of pathogenesis that can be translated into new treatments and strategies for prevention of infectious diseases.”4 More specifically, Bohjanen and his team were one half of a long-term collaborative effort between the University of Minnesota and medical researchersin the African nation of Uganda. A 2008 article in *MinnPost* provides a summary of the origins of the collaboration:5 > The story began in 2003 when Dr. Paul Bohjanen came to Kampala to help train African physicians in the use of HIV medicine. Bohjanen brought the wisdom of experience because he treats HIV/AIDS at the University of Minnesota Medical Center. He also co-directs the university’s Center for Infectious Disease and Microbiology Translational Research. … > > In Uganda, Bohjanen met the full brutal force of the HIV pandemic. It had killed nearly a million people, one in every 27 Ugandans. A million more were living under its death sentence. Their only hope for a reprieve was in HIV drugs, which were just beginning to trickle into sub-Saharan Africa. … > > Back in Minneapolis, Bohjanen recruited a colleague, Dr. David Boulware. The University of Minnesota’s Academic Health Center contributed $200,000\. More funding came from a philanthropic arm of the company [Tibotec](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/tibotec/) and the U.S. [National Institutes of Health](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-institutes-of-health/). > > Boulware and Bohjanen boarded planes for Kampala two or three times a year, staying two to four weeks at a time. Students and fellows from the university’s schools of medicine and public health filled gaps between their shifts. ![Freelancer Tips on COVID-19 Reporting | Pulitzer Center](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ec449e0-90f9-4c39-8f37-dea0da668cf9_1140x641.webp "Freelancer Tips on COVID-19 Reporting | Pulitzer Center") **Image source:* [**Pulitzer Center*](https://pulitzercenter.org/stories/freelancer-tips-covid-19-reporting) Of note is the fact that the *MinnPost* article acknowledges that “reporting for this article was supported by the Pulitzer Center On Crisis Reporting in Washington, D.C.” The Pulitzer Center is itself funded by a number of organizations who may find it in their interest to influence the way in which infectious diseases in Africa is covered in the media, including:6 - [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/) - Meta Journalism Project - [Nuclear Threat Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nuclear-threat-initiative/) - Omidyar Network - Open Society Foundations - Planned Parenthood - Population Services International (PSI) - Rockefeller Brothers Fund - Rockefeller Foundation - [United Nations Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations-foundation/) - William and Flora Hewlett Foundation …among others. It may be, of course, that the Pulitzer Center had a different, less conflicted set of donors back in 2008. As described in the above article, Boulware and Bohjanen would travel to Uganda “two or three times a year, staying two to four weeks at a time,” where they would conduct research on the genetics of HIV/AIDS. They would also run clinical trials on various therapeutics on sick patients at the partner hospitals of the Infectious Diseases Institute. ### Infectious Diseases Institute ![Infectious Diseases Institute | DolPHIN2](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98d78c24-47bf-493f-8c9b-66ab3dd27447_472x473.png "Infectious Diseases Institute | DolPHIN2") **Image source:* [**DolPHIN2*](https://dolphin2.org/infectious-diseases-institute) The [Infectious Diseases Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/infectious-diseases-institute/) (IDI) operates out of Makerere University in Kampala, Uganda. It was “conceived” in 2001 by a group that included noted HIV/AIDS researcher [Merle Sande](https://medicine.utah.edu/internal-medicine/about/department-chair-wall/dr-sande), Makerere University School of Medicine Dean Nelson Sewankambo, and Hank McKinnell, former CEO and Chairman of [Pfizer](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer/).7 This led to the formation of a non-profit organization called the Academic Alliance for AIDS Care and Prevention in Africa, or simply the “Academic Alliance,” which then set about founding the Infectious Diseases Institute in 2002.8 Initial funding for the project came from Pfizer, distributed through a separate foundation called the Pangaea Global AIDS Foundation.9 Within the span of just a few years, the IDI would develop strong relationships with American institutions including [Johns Hopkins University](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johns-hopkins-university/), the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and, of course, the University of Minnesota.10 As previously noted, Boulware and Bohjanen’s work with the IDI was funded by the University of Minnesota, the National Institutes of Health and a pharmaceutical company called Tibotec (a subsidiary of [Johnson & Johnson](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/) which would later become [Janssen Therapeutics](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/janssen/)).11 But the IDI would quickly find themselves on the receiving end of a tremendous amount of money for the full range of their activities. Sponsors and financial supporters over the years include:12, 13, 14, 15 - [Abbott](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/abbott-laboratories/) - [Aeras Global TB Vaccine Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/aeras-global-tb-vaccine-foundation/) - Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) - [Defense Threat Reduction Agency](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/defense-threat-reduction-agency/) (DTRA)’s Cooperative Biological Engagement Program (CBEP) - Doris Duke Charitable Foundation - [European Commission](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/european-commission/) - Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics - Gilead Sciences - The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria - Leidos - Massachusetts General Hospital - [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/) - Mérieux Foundation - Microsoft Research - National Institutes of Health (NIH) - National Cancer Institute (NCI) - [National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-institute-of-allergy-and-infectious-diseases/) - Division of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (DAIDS) - Novartis - Pfizer - President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) - President’s Malaria Initiative (PMI) - RAND Corporation - Rockefeller Foundation - UNICEF - Unitaid - United States Agency for International Development (USAID) - United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID) - [United States Department of Defense](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-defense/) - University of Washington - Wellcome Trust - [World Health Organization](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/) ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa6feb97-cd4d-469f-9f46-87b89cfee4b4_1204x678.png) **Image source:* [**Center for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Translational Research*](https://web.archive.org/web/20100621123616/http://www.cidmtr.umn.edu/investigators/boulware/home.html) Boulware’s focus during his time working with the Infectious Diseases Institute has been “understanding the pathogenesis of HIV immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS), an important complication of HIV therapy that has recently emerged with the roll out of antiretroviral therapy in Africa.” Specifically, he and his team have been “prospectively characterizing the differences in gene expression that occur over time among people who develop IRIS. The objective is to identify the pathophysiology of IRIS, identify biomarkers for the prediction and diagnosis of IRIS, and develop better treatments for and to prevent IRIS.”16 Boulware’s early interest in genetic medicine should not be overlooked. Neither should the fact that his colleagues at the time also took particular interest in mRNA as the mechanism for both cause of HIV-related disease and how to potentially treat it. ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F233020ee-066f-4be0-bdba-d05405ac0de7_1202x872.png) **Image source:* [**Center for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Translational Research*](https://web.archive.org/web/20100613154723/http://www.med.umn.edu/cidmtr/investigators/bohjanen/home.html) Dr. Bojnanen’s profile from January 2009 explains:17 > One mechanism that cells use to turn off gene expression is specific mRNA decay within the cytoplasm. Dr. Bohjanen is working to understand the biochemical mechanisms that regulate mRNA decay and to understand the role of mRNA decay in regulating gene expression in disease states such as malignancy or virus infection. ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b044e9-c02e-4d5e-bf51-dc706bd17899_1200x584.png) **Image source:* [**Center for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Translational Research*](http://archive.vn/2010.06.13-161306/http://www.med.umn.edu/cidmtr/investigators/schleiss/home.html) Meanwhile, CIDMT Co-Director Mark Schleiss was “engaged in the study of CMV vaccines,” specifically (but not exclusively) “purified protein subunit and DNA vaccines.”18 Boulware’s various publications arising from this work disclose funding from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.19, 20 In 2009, he received a research grant from GlaxoSmithKline for a project titled “HIV Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in Uganda”, lasting until the end of 2015.21 From March 2015-February 2018, Boulware acted as Principal Investigator on a project at the Infectious Diseases Institute titled “Adjunctive Sertraline for the Treatment of HIV-Associated Cryptococcal Meningitis”.22 The resulting study was published in August 2019, and found that the Pfizer-developed antidepressant “did not reduce mortality and should not be used to treat patients with HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis.”23 It also noted support from the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation, which — as I’ve previously noted — hosts former NIAID head Anthony Fauci and [Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/gavi-the-vaccine-alliance/) director [Afsaneh Beschloss](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/afsaneh-beschloss/) on its board of trustees.24 Boulware began a second trial in May 2016 titled “Cryptococcal Antigen Screening Plus Sertraline (C-ASSERT)”.25 Originally scheduled to run until April 2023, the trial was cancelled in late 2019 after several Ugandan trial subjects suffered psychotic episodes associated with the sertraline, with one lasting greater than four months.26, 27 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56347a74-5528-442e-a0c0-c3c2a80fa369_1204x422.png) **Image source:* [**Journal of Medical Mycology*](https://academic.oup.com/mmy/article-abstract/58/8/1037/5838059?redirectedFrom=fulltext&login=false) Note that sertraline (also known as Zoloft) is part of a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) — a class which also includes a drug later explored for its effects on COVID-19, fluvoxamine. ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc895e89f-cd31-41c8-a68c-1eb0dffc6d1f_1678x356.png) **Image source:* [**Newsweek*](https://www.newsweek.com/crushing-crypto-world-health-organization-neglected-disease-411193) While Boulware has spent years swimming in the pool of HIV/AIDS research, his real focus is on a condition called cryptococcal meningitis. In a 2016 article published in *Newsweek*, Boulware describes it as “so neglected that it’s not even considered a ‘neglected disease.’”28 “It just gets lumped with HIV, so no one sees it and no one really cares.” The next paragraph points out that so-called neglected diseases have “benefited significantly from product development partnerships” (PDP), for which the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation provides the most funding globally, including to public-private partnerships like PATH, the Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative (DNDi), the TB Alliance. But somehow, Boulware’s niche disease wasn’t seeing any of that Gates funding. He advocates in particular for a new screening tool called the Cryptococcal Antigen Lateral Flow Assay, or CrAg LFA, developed by a diagnostics company called Immuno-Mycologics, or “IMMY”, which had received the support of the Clinton Health Access Initiative (CHAI). The really interesting part of this article comes right at the end, where *Newsweek* reveals that it, too, had created the piece with funding from the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting. [![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ff3cf95-3066-4c46-9986-42e2e7e64281_1312x556.png)](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f%5Fauto,q%5Fauto:good,fl%5Fprogressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ff3cf95-3066-4c46-9986-42e2e7e64281%5F1312x556.png) **Image source:* [**Newsweek*](https://www.newsweek.com/crushing-crypto-world-health-organization-neglected-disease-411193) One of Boulware’s HIV studies at the IDI, published in December 2017, was featured in the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)’ August 2018 report titled “Miles to Go”.29, 30, 31 ### Relationships with pharmaceutical companies [![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8f8d6f-1779-4d78-bf3c-bf774bf97d89_1766x956.png)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QnQ1k4YcCWM) In a presentation delivered at the 2018 Mycoses Study Group Education & Research Consortium (MSGERC) biennial meeting, Boulware discloses that he has received research funding from none other than Gilead Sciences — the pharmaceutical company responsible for the development of the drug we now know as remdesivir.32 He also discloses serving as an advisor to Viametand Minnetronix. Viamet Pharmaceuticals was a biotechnology company founded in 2005 by two researchers out of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Northwestern University.33 Viamet discovered and developed “small-molecule inhibitors of validated metalloenzymes via an innovative and proprietary metal-binding approach” called “Metallophile™ Technology.”34 Viamet’s investors included Astellas Venture Management, Eli Lilly’s Lilly Ventures and the Novartis Venture Fund.35 On June 3, 2015, Viamet announced it had been awarded a $1.95 million grant from the United States Department of Defense to develop “a novel topical antifungal agent to prevent and treat mold infections as a result of battlefield wounds” — more specifically, the treatment of Valley Fever.36 In April 2016, the company reported co-owning six patents with the United States government through the [Department of Health and Human Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-health-and-human-services/) (HHS).37 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ee5670c-542e-4f5d-8e97-a87c540eeaaa_1274x508.png) **Image source:* [**Journal of Medical Mycology*](https://archive.vn/2023.05.18-220111/https://academic.oup.com/mmy/article/55/4/453/2628995) Of particular interest to David Boulware would be Viamet’s drug called VT-1129, which it had developed for treatment of cryptococcal meningitis. Indeed, Boulware served as senior author on a study published in September 2016 that found “VT-1129 shows potential for use against fluconazole-resistant *Cryptococcus,”* for which he received funding from Viamet.38 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6ab44a3-2957-4564-8a66-90093193f24f_1264x220.png) **Image source:* [**Journal of Medical Mycology*](https://academic.oup.com/mmy/article/55/4/453/2628995) Viamet was acquired by NovaQuest Capital management in January 2018 and renamed **Mycovia Pharmaceuticals** shortly after.39, 40 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda5350b-33c1-47b5-8c2b-f6c00f71b82c_896x592.png) **Image source:* [**Eventscribe*](https://www.eventscribe.com/2019/IDWeek/fsPopup.asp?Mode=presenterInfo&PresenterID=688680) *via Rankia* Boulware contributed as a site investigator for the AMBIsome Therapy Induction OptimisatioN clinical trial investigating the use of Gilead’s AmBisome in treating cryptococcal meningitis, published in the journal *Trials* in November 2018\. The trial was sponsored by Gilead, who had also paid the senior author.41 ## Matinas BioPharma Returning back to Boulware’s 2018 MSGERC presentation for a moment, we see that he is proposing running clinical trials on a drug called “oral amphotericin”, also to treat cryptococcal meningitis. Luckily for him, he would receive funding for this project from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) in March 2019.42 Phase I of his clinical trial, titled “Encochleated Oral Amphotericin for Cryptococcal Meningitis Trial (EnACT)”, began at the Infectious Diseases Institute in Uganda on October 24, 2019.43 ![Contact :: Matinas BioPharma Holdings, Inc. (MTNB)](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3deb4ce-f243-4ffa-837f-bfcace315d96_1021x277.svg "Contact :: Matinas BioPharma Holdings, Inc. (MTNB)") Amphotericin is an antifungal medication developed by a biopharmaceutical company called [Matinas BioPharma](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/matinas-biopharma/). Matinas was founded in 2013 by Jerry Jabbour and Abdel Fawzy.44, 45, 46 On January 10, 2019, Matinas announced it had entered an agreement with an undisclosed pharmaceutical company to “evaluate synergistic effects of Matinas’ lipid-nano-crystal (“LNC”) platform delivery technology with their partner’s nucleic acid polymer technology.”47 CEO Jerome Jabbour said that the collaboration would “provide solutions for companies developing innovative nucleic acid polymers, small molecule drugs, vaccines, proteins and potentially even gene-editing technologies.” ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa6622bb-d6ca-445d-ba21-20f4d28dcb95_1512x1234.png) **Image source:* [**Matinas BioPharma*](https://www.matinasbiopharma.com/lnc-technology/lnc-platform) What exactly is a “lipid-nano-crystal”? According to Matinas’ website, their “proprietary intracellular LNC platform is designed to safely deliver a broad range of potent medicines – including small molecules, drugs with blood level-limiting toxicities, nucleic acid polymers, proteins, peptides, vaccines, and gene editing technologies.”48 In other words, the LNC certainly seems very similar in premise and application to the now-familiar lipid nanoparticle (LNP), as used in the [COVID-19 genetic vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) products deployed by [Pfizer-BioNTech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer-biontech-covid-19-vaccine/) and [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna-covid-19-vaccine/). The main difference, at least in terms of sales pitch, appears to be in their “natural, non-toxic and highly efficient spiral crystal… with the unique ability to be administered orally and through various other routes.” The real shocker comes later down on the same webpage. ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1bb0d14-1a2f-49af-b77c-a076c30735b7_1200x902.png) **Image source:* [**Matinas BioPharma*](https://www.matinasbiopharma.com/lnc-technology/lnc-platform) In December 2020, Matinas announced it had been tapped by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) to evaluate oral formulations of Gilead Sciences’s antiviral drug remdesivir in its potential treatment against COVID-19. Matinas’ good pandemic fortunes didn’t stop there. On April 11, 2022, Matinas and [BioNTech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biontech/) announced a research collaboration “to evaluate a novel delivery technology for mRNA-based vaccines.”49 Then, in January 2023, Matinas and [National Resilience](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-resilience/) “entered into a Material Transfer and Evaluation Agreement focused on exploring the potential for oral delivery of identified nucleic acids.”50 In early 2023, the company sought funding from the [Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biomedical-advanced-research-and-development-authority/) (BARDA), and continued into its third project with Genentech. It’s unclear to me if Genentech was the mystery company first mentioned in 2019, or if that company remains unnamed. While Boulware was not, to my knowledge, involved in any of the above research collaborations, they all occurred while he was actively running his EnACT clinical trial. Given that he has been on Matinas’ payroll since just prior to the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, the introduction of these new partnerships would begin to compound the perceived conflicts of interest for anything Boulware might touch related to COVID-19 moving forward. Of course, by 2019, he had already disclosed receiving research funding from Gilead.51 Note, of course, that *all* of the companies and organizations that Matinas describes are directly involved in the development, manufacturing or deployment of the various COVID-19 genetic vaccine products currently on the market. NIAID co-developed Moderna’s mRNA-1273 and owns the patented coronavirus spike protein used in both Moderna and Pfizer-BioTech’s products.52, 53 BioNTech needs no elaboration, as the primary developer of the BNT162b2 product marketed by Pfizer. National Resilience is the [CIA](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/central-intelligence-agency/)/Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation-linked manufacturer of synthetic RNA in the United States and Canada, particularly for Moderna’s product, co-led by former FDA commissioner Scott Gotlieb.54 BARDA kickstarted Moderna with substantial early funding,55 and Genentech did the same with BioNTech.56 The EnACT study is marked as [completed on ClinicalTrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04031833) as of February 15, 2023. ## COVID-19 early treatment ![White House asked for Dr. Boulware's advice on hydroxychloroquine. This is what he said | CNN](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F07e487d3-aec4-4f21-bf99-39eda721cb41_1920x1080.jpeg "White House asked for Dr. Boulware's advice on hydroxychloroquine. This is what he said | CNN") **Image source:* [**CNN*](https://www.cnn.com/videos/health/2020/05/19/david-boulware-hydroxychloroquine-study-burnett-ebof-intv-vpx.cnn) At the outset of the declared COVID-19 pandemic, David Boulware was quick to jump into action. In an *NPR* article published March 31, 2020, Boulware points out that his “normal research is doing clinical trials in Africa for fungal meningitis of the brain,” but on March 9, chose to get his team together and spin up some clinical trials for repurposed drugs to treat COVID-19.57 And thus, Boulware began his work as the principal investigator for the first randomized clinical trial testing hydroxychloroquine for its use against COVID-19\. The trial, titled *Post-exposure Prophylaxis or Preemptive Treatment for SARS-Coronavirus-2*, kicked off on March 17, 2020.58 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd957dc0a-34d9-4c13-bc58-446dddaade4a_1878x490.png) **Image source:* [**University of Minnesota*](http://archive.vn/2022.12.11-173505/https://covidpep.umn.edu/support) Funding for the trial was provided by Jan and David Baszucki, Steve Kirsch, the University of Minnesota Foundation, the [Alliance of Minnesota Chinese Organizations](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alliance-of-minnesota-chinese-organizations/) and Minnesota Chinese Chamber of Commerce.59 ![Screengrab from Roblox 'Condo'](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F815289eb-2690-4813-81e4-3e2d2e132c37_976x549.png "Screengrab from Roblox 'Condo'") **Image source:* [**BBC*](https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-60314572) David Baszucki is the creator of Roblox, a video game which saw “dramatic growth during the Covid-19 pandemic as children who were forced to stay home spent more time playing games.”60 It also has a bit of a “sex problem,” as noted in a report from *BBC News* outlining various instances of sexual content in the game ostensibly made for kids — including a so-called “virtual sexual assault.”61 ![Kirsch funds fluvoximine research](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd437ba6e-1f2c-4108-bb1e-97f26e74b4fd_807x454.webp "Kirsch funds fluvoximine research") **Image source:* [**MIT Technology Review*](http://archive.vn/2022.11.26-095935/https://www.technologyreview.com/2021/10/05/1036408/silicon-valley-millionaire-steve-kirsch-covid-vaccine-misinformation/) [Steve Kirsch](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/steve-kirsch/) is certainly no stranger to the Rounding the Earth audience. Steve founded the [COVID-19 Early Treatment Fund](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-early-treatment-fund/) (CETF) in April 2020 in order to fund trials on repurposed drugs, starting with Boulware’s trial on hydroxychloroquine.62 Boulware later told *MIT Technology Review* that “Kirsch was extremely helpful early on in the pandemic, stepping up to fund early treatment trials when the US government would not fund such studies.”63 Donors to the CETF included the Baszuckis, Elon Musk, Marc Benioff, Vint Cerf (co-inventor of the internet), the Skoll Foundation, and Vanguard Charitable.64 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a8fa0f-0064-439f-b3d8-667178b56b95_1978x508.png) Despite the enthusiasm and name power of the trial funders, on June 3, 2020, Boulware’s team announced that they found that “hydroxychloroquine has no benefit over placebo in preventing COVID-19.”65 However, it is worth noting that the placebo in question was *folic acid* — a rather strange choice, given that folic acid had its own evidence of clinical benefit in helping patients with COVID-19.66, 67 A little-discussed point about this first trial was that it also had a Canadian branch, co-led by the University of Alberta, University of Manitoba and the Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre.68 Further funding for the Canadian branch came from: - Bridge to Health Medical and Dental - Manitoba Medical Service Foundation - McGill Interdisciplinary Initiative in Infection and Immunity (MI4) - McGill University Health Centre (MUHC) - Northern Alberta Clinical Trials and Research Centre - Research Institute of St. Joe’s Hamilton - St. Joseph’s Hospital Foundation I’ve spent more time than most of my American friends researching the academic health networks here in Canada, as these were the institutions leading the charge in our COVID-19 response. One of the above funders that I find particularly interesting is the McGill Interdisciplinary Initiative in Infection and Immunity (MI4). ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F999c0d4c-651a-4ed7-bdd4-738459a28acb_480x149.jpeg) **Image source:* [**McGill University*](https://www.mcgill.ca/mi4/) MI4 provided a significant amount of research funding towards projects related to COVID-19 through their “MI4 Emergency COVID-19 Research Funding” program. Here are some examples of titles of the funded projects:69 - Development of a new Virus-like Particle (VLP) vaccine against COVID-19 - Real-Time Tracking of COVID-19 Vaccine Development - Ethical tensions of implementing research during a crisis: Understanding moral experiences of healthcare providers caring for patients who are enrolled in CoViD-19 clinical trials - Expert and Lay Perceptions of Translation of COVID-19 Treatment and Vaccine Development - Success Rate and Timeline for Development of Vaccines for Emerging and Reemerging Viral Infectious Diseases - COVID-19 Vaccines – Novel Approaches to Tackle a Novel Disease - Effect of coronavirus pandemic and health care system response on non-COVID-19-related mortality, post pandemic myocardial infarction and heart failure rates in Quebec; a collateral damage in this war? - Health Communication, Sociocultural Diversity, and COVID-19 Notably, MI4 announced in December 2020 that it had received a $600,000 gift from Pfizer towards the creation of the Pfizer Early Career Investigator Awards.70 In June 2020, Gilead Sciences announced that their newly-Emergency Use Authorized remdesivir would come at a cost of $3,120 per dose. Asked for comment, Boulware offered that “from the health system perspective, if remdesivir can shorten duration of hospitalization by four days, then the medicine provides a reasonable value.”71 ### TOGETHER Trial ![Early Treatment of COVID-19 with Repurposed Therapies: The TOGETHER Adaptive Platform Trial](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3974b74c-8efb-478d-b04f-f21d24bc3d71_434x116.png "Early Treatment of COVID-19 with Repurposed Therapies: The TOGETHER Adaptive Platform Trial") **Image source:* [**Cision NewsWire*](https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/the-ftx-foundation-supports-the-global-expansion-of-the-trial-of-the-year-award-winning-together-trial-891722751.html) Hydroxychloroquine wasn’t the end of the line for David Boulware. He also participated as a senior investigator in the TOGETHER Trial, a multinational clinical trial platform launched by researchers in Canada and Brazil.72 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1e55a44-960a-4dcd-9da0-c4f92ffc3382_1472x1232.png) **Image source:* [**TOGETHER Trial*](http://archive.vn/2022.11.14-223307/https://www.togethertrial.com/trial-specifications) True to its name, the TOGETHER Trial really brought everything together under one roof. In addition to its own hydroxychloroquine trial which ran in Brazil,73 the international investigators also tested HIV drugs lopinavir and ritonavir, the antidepressant fluvoxamine, molnupiravir, ivermectin, inhaled corticosteroids, metformin, interferon lambda and doxazosin.74 Boulware participated as an investigator in the ivermectin arm, which “concluded that ivermectin is not useful against the disease.”75 The [*New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/)quoted Boulware in their coverage of the study as saying “There’s really no sign of any benefit. Now that people can dive into the details and the data, hopefully that will steer the majority of doctors away from ivermectin towards other therapies.”76 The TOGETHER Trial was funded by the likes of the FTX Foundation, as well as Elon Musk, the [Chan Zuckerberg Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chan-zuckerberg-initiative/) (CZI), [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/) co-founder Jack Dorsey, LinkedIn co-founder Reed Hoffman, tech entrepreneur Yuri Milner, Google co-founder Eric Schmidt’s Schmidt Ventures and others through Fast Grants.77 ### ACTIV-6 ![ACTIV-6 enrollment through University of Minnesota | ACTIV-6 enrollment through University of Minnesota](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa772f3ba-0d49-4e30-bb2a-841adb91c72c_1307x614.jpeg "ACTIV-6 enrollment through University of Minnesota | ACTIV-6 enrollment through University of Minnesota") Finally, Dr. Boulware currently serves as the national co-chair of the trial steering committee for the National Institutes of Health’s [ACTIV-6](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/activ-6/) platform clinical trial.78 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F882b461e-2358-4ead-bb08-ad8b27d41a7a_1176x1132.png) ACTIV-6 is part of the [Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/accelerating-covid-19-therapeutic-interventions-and-vaccines/) (ACTIV) initiative launched on April 17, 2020.79 In its own words, ACTIV is a public-private partnership whose executive leadership includes/included Anthony Fauci, Peter Marks and Janet Woodcock, along with top representatives from Pfizer, BARDA, and the FDA, among other pharmaceutical companies whose treatments and tests were deployed during the COVID-19 response.80 Its pre-clinical working group includes Ralph Baric from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and is stock full of representatives from Pfizer, the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), Gilead Sciences, [Merck](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/merck/), Sanofi, GlaxoSmithKline, the United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, and Janssen.81 ## Conclusion In looking over the career of David Boulware, I see a familiar theme: a man of passion and ambition working towards a successful career endpoint. For Boulware, cryptococcal meningitis is what he has always come back to, including during his work on COVID-19 early treatment trials. But just like many others who found themselves in positions of influence since 2020, his own ambition will always assert itself, and thus, it’s understandable why he would make decisions that favour the advancement of his own research. In this case, recall that Boulware’s work from 2006 onwards has been experimenting on sick people in Uganda under the banner of the HIV/AIDS pandemic, just like Anthony Fauci, Rochelle Walensky, Margaret Hamburg and many others who have sat in the seat of power. There’s a nice way to put that, and a realistic way to put that. Realistically, the facility where he worked — the Infectious Diseases Institute — was quite literally co-founded by a Pfizer CEO, and funded *heavily* by Gilead Sciences, Johnson & Johnson, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and various branches of the [United States government](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-federal-government/). Those include Fauci’s National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), Walensky’s Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Hamburg’s [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/) (FDA), and even [Robert Malone](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/robert-malone/)’s colleagues at the Department of Defense’s Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA). Both in the IDI and at home, Boulware’s research funding came from NIAID, from DoD-funded pharmaceutical companies, and from Gilead Sciences itself. The co-directors of his research institution have long focused on genetic aspects of viral infection, and naturally, the genetic medicines to combat it. It seems to me that through the perceived failure of repurposed drugs to manage the COVID-19 “pandemic,” a wave of new technologies in genetic medicine have now been rolled out to the global population and normalized under the misleading banner of “vaccination”. Boulware’s most recent funder, Matinas BioPharma, has benefited tremendously from this new reality. While this is simply an exploration and not a firm conclusion, it’s hard to see how David Boulware didn’t walk out of this as a man further along in his career, in large part thanks to his role in quashing hydroxychloroquine, ivermectin, *et al —* rather, and more importantly, the notion that early COVID-19 treatment existed *at all*. In the presence of such treatment possibilities, companies like Matinas, National Resilience, BioNTech, Gilead Sciences and Moderna would all be in a different place right now. And if there’s any question as to where Dr. Boulware lands on these genetic medicines, we need only turn to his own words. There’s this tweet from September 17, 2022:82 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b25b996-1796-4ee7-b60f-8f0dfea73c1a_1162x366.png) And this hot take following news that Moderna’s flu “vaccine” didn’t work:83 ![](https://web.archive.org/web/20240810004132im_/https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc879b01-484b-42cc-8a73-ae5709c9c785_1160x388.png) > Moderna Inc **(MRNA.O)** on Thursday said its closely watched experimental messenger RNA-based influenza vaccine generated a strong immune response against A strains of the flu but failed to show it was at least as effective as an approved vaccine versus less prevalent influenza B. > > The results dashed investor hopes that the company might plug its COVID franchise decline, sending Moderna’s shares down more than 6% in after-hours trading. > > Dr. David Boulware, an infectious disease specialist at the University of Minnesota Medical School, said he was not overly concerned about the immune response versus Influenza B. > > Boulware said the immune response against the A strains demonstrated that the vaccine probably worked and Moderna’s tweaks to the vaccine are likely to improve the response against the B strains. > > “I consider it pretty positive,” he said. Needless to say, Dr. Boulware, I hope you’re right about everything. About the uselessness of the most promising early treatment protocols, about the safety and efficacy of the various COVID-19 vaccine products… about it all. Sadly, I don’t think you are. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ## References 1. Paige, R. (2020, April 2). *With a Gift for Science, Boulware ’96 Seeks Cure*. Wabash College. 2. *Dr. David Boulware ’96/King Distinguished Professor at UMN – Alumni News*. (2011, November 4). Wabash College. [http://archive.today/2023.05.17-050444/https://blog.wabash.edu/alumninews/2011/11/04/dr-david-boulware-96king-distinguished-professor-at-umn/](http://archive.vn/2023.05.17-050444/https://blog.wabash.edu/alumninews/2011/11/04/dr-david-boulware-96king-distinguished-professor-at-umn/) 3. Boulware, D. R. 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URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/who-was-bob-lee/ Last updated: 2025-01-26T04:21:14.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/who-was-bob-lee) *on Substack for Rounding the Earth.* # Big tech entrepreneur Bob Lee has died ![Photo of Bob Lee smiling for portrait](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66d97877-a14f-4cdb-8f05-809e3edbe6a3_976x549.png "Photo of Bob Lee smiling for portrait") **Image source:* [**BBC*](https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-65191466) On Tuesday, April 4, it was announced that tech entrepreneur **Bob Lee** had been stabbed to death in San Francisco, California. From the [BBC](https://web.archive.org/web/20230405200357/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-65191466): > The California's San Francisco Police Department said officers responded to reports of a stabbing on Tuesday at around 02:35 local time (10:35 BST). > They found Mr Lee unconscious on the ground with two stab wounds to his chest, according to the San Francisco Chronicle, and started to administer aid before rushing him to San Francisco General Hospital. > Mr Lee's father posted a message on Facebook on Wednesday confirming the circumstances surrounding his son's death. My deepest sympathies go out to Lee’s friends and family, and all who are mourning his death. The news came to my attention after several of my peers sent around a [thread](http://archive.today/2023.04.05-181149/https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35448899) discussing the incident on the forum of [**Y Combinator**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/y-combinator/), a technology startup accelerator based in Mountain View, California. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F404c7cb9-6e07-49bd-b944-db087285d94f_2398x636.png) **Image source:* [**Y Combinator*](https://archive.ph/VlTgz) A quick glance at the thread reveals that Lee’s death has sparked heated debate about if he is the victim of a larger increase in violent crime in San Francisco, with some accusing others of playing politics at a sensitive time. Some in the latter camp have expressed desire to focus on celebrating who Lee was as a person, and marking his place in history as a highly successful contributor to big tech innovation, changing the way people all around the world interact with their technology and each other. ## Who was Bob Lee? Lee’s early years are not exactly clear to me in my initial research. [Wikipedia’s writeup](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob%5FLee%5F%28businessman%29) on him cites various sources, including his [own personal blog](https://archive.ph/gwfAi), detailing his early ventures into coding: > In high school, Lee wrote a 3D rendering engine in Turbo Pascal. Lee attended Saint Louis University, where he became known as "Crazy Bob" from water polo, and pledged Sigma Chi. In July 2001, Lee wrote a program for Microsoft IIS to defend servers from Code Red, a rapidly spreading computer worm around the time. From 1997-2000, Lee [worked](https://www.sportskeeda.com/pop-culture/news-who-bob-lee-all-cash-app-founder-fatally-stabbed-san-francisco) as a web developer for several organizations including **Red Rock Consulting**, **Southeast Missouri State University**, and **D’Arcy**. He then took on senior consulting positions at **Capgemini**; **Ajilon Consulting** (where he “developed [MasterCard](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mastercard/)' member bank web site”); and OCI (where he built a stock trading system for **A.G. Edwards**, a defunct and reorganized financial services firm). Lee worked at **AT&T** from September 2003 to October 2004, then jumped to a longer-term position at **Google** as a staff software engineer. [There](http://blog.crazybob.org/2006/12/five-things-you-may-not-know-about-me.html), he “led the core library development for Android,” the company’s mobile operating system. ### Square In January 2010, Lee was [headhunted](http://archive.today/2023.04.05-191522/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/crime/cash-app-founder-bob-lee-stabbed-san-francisco-b2314740.html) by e-commerce startup [**Square**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/square/), where he went to work as Chief Technology Officer. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb573a832-f528-4d58-b714-327e9dbdc623_1320x1246.png) **Image source:* [**Business Insider*](https://www.businessinsider.com/here-are-the-most-powerful-people-working-at-the-next-twitter-2011-12#bob-lee-is-squares-lead-android-guy-6) Square is a payment processing platform originally developed in 2009 by [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/) founder **Jack Dorsey** and his friend **Jim McKelvey**. Four months after Lee was recruited, the first version of the service [went live](http://archive.today/2013.10.21-075818/http://www.fastcompany.com/1643271/square-brings-credit-card-swiping-mobile-masses-starting-today) for public use. Early [investors](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/square/company%5Ffinancials) in Square during Lee’s tenure included **Citi Ventures**, [**GGV Capital**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/ggv-capital/), [**Khosla Ventures**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/khosla-ventures/), **Kleiner Perkins**, [**Rizvi Traverse**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rizvi-traverse/), **Sequoia Capital**, **Starbucks**, **Tuesday Capital**, Richard Branson’s **Virgin Group**, **Visa**, and **VMware**. Lee [led](https://web.archive.org/web/20230405073702/https://mobilecoin.com/blog/former-square-cto-bob-lee-joins-as-mobilecoins-chief-product-officer) the development of Square’s **Cash App**, [launching](https://web.archive.org/web/20230325051330/https://squareup.com/us/en/press/square-cash-makes-sending-money-as-easy-as-sending-an-email) in October 2013 under the named **Square Cash**. Notably, Square [secured](https://www.crunchbase.com/funding%5Fround/square-debt-financing--e458eddf) a debt financing agreement in April 2014 with several major banks: **Barclays**, **Goldman Sachs**, **JPMorgan Chase**, **Morgan Stanley**, and [**Silicon Valley Bank**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/silicon-valley-bank/) **(SVB)**. ### SV Angel ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa065bb83-fe29-42ef-b3d9-47bb34e244fe_600x162.png) Lee left Square in May 2014, taking a job the following month as a limited partner at [**SV Angel**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/sv-angel/), another of Square’s [investors](https://web.archive.org/web/20230405234635/https://fintech.global/investors/sv-angel/). SV Angel founder, **Ron Conway**, went on to serve as co-chair of the [**COVID-19 Technology Task Force**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-technology-task-force/) alongside other high-powered American tech [executives](https://archive.vn/pXNfU). News reports coming out this week [note](https://web.archive.org/web/20230405220943/https://deadline.com/2023/04/bob-lee-cash-app-stabbing-san-francisco-1235318857/) that during this period, Lee invested in a number of notable startups including **Clubhouse**, **Figma** and **SpaceX**. It is not clear to me at this point if these particular investments were made in association with SV Angel, or independently. Some [additional investments](https://www.crunchbase.com/person/bob-lee) he made are **Leo**, a disappearing message app purchased by Lyft; and **Tile**, a company that “creates devices connected to a mobile app, helping users locate their personal items.” Tile is interesting and alarming for several reasons. The “tiles” can be attached to items, connecting them by Bluetooth to a network that allows them to be tracked and located by their rightful owners. They can also, however, be used by stalkers to track individuals carrying the tags — a [very real problem](https://web.archive.org/web/20230318231731/https://appleinsider.com/articles/23/02/16/tile-tracker-adds-new-anti-theft-measure-claims-it-helps-victims-of-stalking) the company has had to address. Furthermore, they’re a [rather obvious precursor](https://web.archive.org/web/20221129203144/https://iot.do/devices/tile-for-finding-anything) to more widespread connectivity as envisioned by proponents of “Internet of Things” (IoT) systems. ![A sidewalk image showing the integrations with Tile & Amazon sidewalk which helps to find devices like the Amazon echo](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb3b669d-0aec-405a-a48c-2df6638908c1_720x600.jpeg "A sidewalk image showing the integrations with Tile & Amazon sidewalk which helps to find devices like the Amazon echo") **Image source:* [**Tile*](https://www.tile.com/en-ca/partner/amazon) It’s not just an add-on product, however. Tile’s technology is already being [deployed](http://archive.today/2023.04.06-221027/https://www.tile.com/en-ca/partners) built-in to an array of widely-used devices from brands such as Bose, Dell, FitBit, Hewlett-Packard, Intel, Lenovo, Skullcandy, and Smile Direct Club — as well as Apple's Siri, Google Home and Amazon Alexa smart home devices. Lee’s fellow Tile investors [include](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/tile/company%5Ffinancials) **Silicon Valley Bank (SVB)**, Nicholas Woodman (founder of GoPro), and **Tencent Holdings**, parent company of **TikTok**. Lee started working as an advisor at real estate services company **GoldenKey** in March 2015\. In April 2015, he became CEO of **Present Company**, a [social media company](http://archive.today/2023.04.06-225123/https://blog.present.co/about) focused primarily on women. In May 2017, Lee became a limited parter at **SignalFire**, another venture capital firm based in San Francisco. Companies in SignalFire’s [portfolio](https://web.archive.org/web/20230328100724/https://signalfire.com/portfolio/) include Clubhouse, along with a number of startups in the sectors of virtual healthcare, driverless trucks, cybersecurity and financial services. ### Patents ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8767c838-ae0e-4051-a259-1f8d85ed6e27_1626x1206.png) **Image source:* [**LinkedIn*](https://www.linkedin.com/in/crazybob/) According to his [now-defunct LinkedIn profile](https://www.linkedin.com/in/crazybob/), Lee was the inventor of at least eight patents. The first three are visible on the main page of his profile (which I managed to capture on Wednesday, prior to its deletion). The first is titled “Card reader emulation for cardless transactions.” The [patent](https://patents.google.com/patent/US20170262827A1) was filed on April 17, 2017 by Square Inc. (now renamed to Block Inc.) and issued on September 14, 2017\. As described in the abstract: > Disclosed are method and apparatus that enable a cardless payment transaction to be executed from a merchant point-of-sale (POS) system. A user is enabled to check in at a merchant by using a mobile device of the user and then to pay by simply appearing at the merchant and mentioning his name. It’s the second patent that really got my attention. Titled “Detecting proximity using Wi-Fi hotspots,” the patent [describes](https://patents.google.com/patent/US9838840B1/): > A method of includes receiving hotspot identification data from the first device, where the identification data identifies a plurality of WiFi hotspots that are in proximity to the first device; determining that the second device is associated with the first device; sending the hotspot identification data to the second device, where the first device and second device are mobile devices; receiving an indication of proximity from the second device; and notifying the first device of the indication of proximity. Square/Block is once again the holder of the patent. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F10dcb034-f645-4916-b975-de7bb1066cde_2250x2251.jpeg) **Image source:* [**Wi-Fi Alliance*](https://www.wi-fi.org/discover-wi-fi/internet-of-things) Recall Lee’s investment in Tile, described earlier on in this article. Just as Tile uses Bluetooth technology to connect devices to the Internet of Things (IoT), this Square/Block-held patent describes a method to accomplish the same outcome using the very familiar technology of Wi-Fi. In both cases, the idea is to be able to use these wireless networks to tag and identify the physical location of an object (or person) based on its interaction with other parts of the network, also allowing for the sending and receiving of data to each device. The above graphic comes from an [article](https://web.archive.org/web/20230312003323/https://www.wi-fi.org/discover-wi-fi/internet-of-things) published by the **Wi-Fi Alliance**, outlining the importance of Wi-Fi in enable the IoT: > Wi-Fi has played a foundational role in delivering IoT innovation, providing **pervasive connectivity to connect a wide variety of “things” to each other, to the internet, and to 18 billion Wi-Fi devices in use around the world.** The economic potential of the Internet of Things is boundless, and **Wi-Fi delivers a vast range of opportunities across a variety of sectors including smart homes, smart cities, automotive, healthcare, enterprise, government, and industrial IoT environments.** The third [patent](https://patents.google.com/patent/US10409984B1), titled “Hierarchical data security measures for a mobile device,” covers a cybersecurity system for mobile devices. It is also held by Square/Block, and was published in September 2019. Unlike the other two patents, Lee is not the sole inventor. His co-inventors include: - [**Nathan McCauley**](https://www.linkedin.com/in/nathanmccauley/), co-founder and CEO of **Anchorage Digital** — the “first digital asset bank to be granted a banking charter from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC).” In a March 2022 [article](https://web.archive.org/web/20221128165223/https://fortune.com/2022/03/11/biden-executive-order-crypto-regulation-usa-nathan-mccauley/) for *Fortune*, McCauley claims that Anchorage “proactively volunteered to be regulated at the highest level \[they\] could.” He formerly worked as Security Engineering Manager at Square. - [**Sam Quigley**](https://www.linkedin.com/in/emerose/details/experience/), Square’s “first information security hire.” Quigley started Emerose Advisory Services in 2010 to work as an "Independent consultant, focusing on security, management, and scaling issues." He volunteered for Joe Biden's presidential campaign in August-November 2020\. In March 2021, Quigley founded [**Kicho** **Inc.**](https://web.archive.org/web/20220928002409/https://dup15q.org/the-alliance/governance/), “an organization dedicated to finding therapeutics for people with Dup15q Syndrome.” He also serves on the board of directors for the **Dup15q Alliance**, a non-profit organization [partnered](https://dup15q.org/category/partnerships/) with the [**Chan Zuckerberg Initiative**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chan-zuckerberg-initiative/) **(CZI)**, the pharma-funded **National Organization for Rare Diseases (NORD)**, and the U.S. Government’s **Interagency Collaborative to Advance Research in Epilepsy (ICARE) Research Portfolio**. - [**Eric Monti**](https://www.linkedin.com/in/ericmonti/details/experience/), a Security Engineer at Square. Monti previously worked as Lead Security Researcher for **Trustwave**’s SpiderLabs Threat Intelligence Gathering program. Among Trustwave’s [partners](https://web.archive.org/web/20230323180759/https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/company/alliance-ecosystem/technology-partners/) are Amazon Web Services, Cisco, Crowdstrike, Google Cloud, and Microsoft. - [**Mike Lewis**](https://www.linkedin.com/in/mjlewis/details/experience/), Head of Engineering and Human Learning at Square (among other former positions). Lewis formerly worked as a software engineer at **Google** and then **Uber**, focusing on “financial anti-fraud software,” “cloaking detection,” and rewriting “the service that tracks all of the devices people have logged in with.” ### COVID-19 While details are scarce, the [**World Health Organization**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-health-organization/)confirmed that Lee [participated](http://archive.today/2023.04.05-150505/https://www.engadget.com/cash-app-creator-bob-lee-reportedly-killed-in-san-francisco-stabbing-140418685.html) in the development of its official COVID-19 app. While this is certainly interesting and bears further investigation, what I find even more pertinent is a job he took before the first year of the declared COVID-19 pandemic was up. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a72d20-95d6-42d1-b1b4-8e3ce40f0274_1596x700.png) **Image source: LinkedIn* In November 2020, Lee joined a company called [**PreDxion Bio**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/predxion-bio/) as an advisor and Head of Software. PreDxion Bio was [founded](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/predxion-bio) in February 2016 by a trio of students at the University of Michigan, winning a $100,000 **TiE Boston** Angel Investment Prize. ![PreDxion Bio](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0216f7d1-0383-436c-b334-cb48ecd72a3c_500x93.png "PreDxion Bio") From U of M's [website](http://archive.today/2023.04.07-015236/https://madeatmichigan.umich.edu/ventures/venture/predxion/): > PreDxion Bio is a precision medicine diagnostics company with a product called MicroKine, a patent-pending near-bedside **diagnostic device that measures certain proteins (“cytokines”) in the blood of critically-ill patients. MicroKine delivers this information in less than 30 minutes—ten times faster than that of any existing technology on the market—from a single drop of blood**, allowing physicians to prescribe drugs specifically tailored to an individual patient’s unique immune response. Sound familiar? ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F65389648-3995-408e-886a-b7cdd4584e2c_474x315.jpeg) **Image source:* [**WIRED*](https://www.wired.com/2016/10/theranos-blew-didnt-ruin-biotech-startups-everyone/) In June 2016, the company [received](https://www.crunchbase.com/funding%5Fround/predxion-bio-grant--29259f06) its first pair of grants from the University of Michigan and **MedTech Innovator**. [Described](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/medtechinnovator) as “the largest lifescience accelerator in the world for medical device, digital health, and diagnostic companies,” MedTech is [funded](https://web.archive.org/web/20221127120839/https://medtechinnovator.org/supporters/) by [COVID-19 vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/) developer [**Johnson & Johnson**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/johnson-johnson/), the [**Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/biomedical-advanced-research-and-development-authority/) **(BARDA)** and the pharmaceutical lobbying association, [**Advanced Medical Technology Association**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/advanced-medical-technology-association/) **(AdvaMed)**. In 2018, the company [received](http://archive.today/2023.04.07-021834/https://report.nih.gov/award/index.cfm?ot=&fy=2018&state=&ic=&fm=SB&orgid=10044814&distr=&rfa=&om=n&pid=%23tab2) $224,944 in funding from the [**National Institutes of Health**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/national-institutes-of-health/)'s Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) small business grant program. Further grants and investments for the company [came](https://web.archive.org/web/20210828153556/https://www.predxionbio.com/) from **Y Combinator**, **Hillsven Capital**, **SignalFire** and **Paul Buchheit** (inventor of Google’s **Gmail**). But strangely, after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, PreDxion underwent a revision to its history, with the introduction of a brand new flagship product called **Refractal**. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8877e307-14df-4c43-ac97-22914790919f_1082x1226.png) **Image source:* [**PreDxion Bio*](https://web.archive.org/web/20221014131708/https://www.refractal.com/) Instead of their Theranos-like blood testing machine, this new product was specifically [focused](https://web.archive.org/web/20221014131708/https://www.refractal.com/) on testing for COVID-19, alongside flu, strep and RSV “at once, with a single sample.” It was during this era of the company that Lee joined on as head of software. ### MobileCoin ![MobileCoin Review: MOB Really Worth It? What We Know!!](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f59f0f4-02a1-4d57-b026-05b854963b0e_900x326.jpeg "MobileCoin Review: MOB Really Worth It? What We Know!!") **Image source:* [**The Coin Bureau*](https://www.coinbureau.com/review/mobilecoin-mob/) Lee began advising a cryptocurrency startup called [**MobileCoin**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/mobilecoin/)in February 2021, [taking on](https://www.linkedin.com/in/crazybob/) a full time gig as Chief Product Officer (CPO) in November 2021. MobileCoin is [described](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mobilecoin) as “a cryptocurrency platform that provides anti-fraud services and payment systems for merchants.” Its [first round](https://www.crunchbase.com/funding%5Fround/mobilecoin-seed--3c30e65f) of seed funding came from **8 Decimal Capital** and **INBlockchain**, the latter of which [advertises itself](https://web.archive.org/web/20230407100119/https://www.inblockchain.com/) as “the most influential investment group in the Chinese blockchain space,” with its partners being “among the single largest holders of Bitcoin in the world.” Its website bears the slogan, "In Blockchain We Trust." Later rounds of funding brought in investment from **Binance Labs**, [**General Catalyst**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/general-catalyst/)and **Future Ventures**. Then in August 2021, MobileCoin’s $66 million Series B round of funding [brought](http://archive.today/2023.04.07-175714/https://www.finsmes.com/2021/08/mobilecoin-raises-66m-in-series-b-funding.html) onboard a number of notable investors including: - [**Alameda Research**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alameda-research/), one half of Sam Bankman-Fried’s FTX scheme; - **Coinbase Ventures**; - **TIME Ventures**, the venture capital firm of Salesforce founder **Marc Benioff;** - **Vy Capital**, whose other [recent investments](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/vy-capital/recent%5Finvestments) include several **Elon Musk** ventures such as **Neuralink**, **The Boring Company** and [**Twitter**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/). MobileCoin’s development was led by the **MobileCoin Foundation**, whose [mission](http://archive.today/2022.12.02-025625/https://mobilecoin.org/) is “to build a trusted and innovative financial network that empowers people and business around the world.” In February 2023, MobileCoin [announced](https://web.archive.org/web/20230407181704/https://finance.yahoo.com/news/moby-launches-asset-backed-electronic-170000281.html) it was rolling out its own stablecoin pegged to the US dollar called **eUSD**. > **In the wake of the FTX implosion, the need for proof of reserves has never been greater.** Pegged to the US Dollar, eUSD is backed 1:1 by a diversified basket of yield-bearing, trusted stablecoin derivatives utilizing Compound and Aave (aUSDC, cUSDC, aUSDT, cUSDT). eUSD is decentralized, community-governed, and censorship-resistant. > Nevin Freeman, Co-founder of Reserve, shared, "**In light of the New York State Department's order for Paxos to stop minting BUSD, exchanges everywhere are scrambling to reshuffle all BUSD trading pairs and functions, which highlights one of the advantages of stablecoins like eUSD that aren't dependent on any one issuer. If any underlying fiat-backed coin included in eUSD's backing has such an issue, it can be rebalanced out via governance without interrupting service for eUSD users at all."** In short, MobileCoin is very much involved in the ongoing transformation of the world’s banking system, tying together many pieces of the puzzle including the collapse of both FTX and Silicon Valley Bank, and the subsequent crackdown on cryptocurrencies and crypto-friendly banks. Bob Lee’s life and career are notable for many reasons, and his contributions to advancing the cryptocurrency and mobile payments ecosystem are not to be understated. His work on and investments in Internet of Things technology and close relationships to the people and organizations behind Twitter (both Jack Dorsey and Elon Musk) are notable as well. As of this morning, no arrests have been made. An [article](http://archive.today/2023.04.07-084910/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/crime/cash-app-founder-dead-bob-lee-san-francisco-b2315844.html) in *The Independent* provided an update from San Francisco police, stating: > San Francisco police say they are chasing down unspecified leads in the fatal stabbing of Cash App founder Bob Lee as the search for his killer enters day four. > Gruesome details continue to emerge about the murder in an early morning mugging continue to emerge, but authorities do not appear to be anywhere closer to an arrest. > “We have some leads to follow up on,” San Francisco Police Chief Bill Scott said Thursday as scrutiny mounts over the investigation. “I can’t disclose what those are now, it’s early on in the investigation. But I’m hopeful and I’m very confident.” This article is not meant to capture the entirety of who Bob Lee was. I can’t possibly do that, nor do I want anyone walking away thinking this is the most important summary of his life. However, after identifying some of his most prominent accomplishments, I feel we are now better informed as we process further news of what led to his murder. Rest in peace, Mr. Lee. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Alberta Health Services continues to deny organ transplant to “unvaccinated” patient URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-health-services-continues-to-deny-organ-transplant-to-unvaccinated-patient/ Last updated: 2025-03-28T22:29:18.000Z [Alberta Health Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/alberta-health-services/)(AHS) continues to discriminate against people they deem “unvaccinated” in their medical care, in a move that can only be described as arbitrary and vindictive. Sheila Annette Lewis, “an unvaccinated transplant candidate with a dire terminal illness,” has been eligible to receive an organ for well over a year now. Back in September 2021, Lewis was removed from the high-priority transplant waitlist due to her decision not to receive a [COVID-19 genetic vaccine](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/). She was [second in line](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420202440/https://www.jccf.ca/no-jab-no-transplant/) at the time. Because she is terminally ill, the ongoing enforcement of this policy effectively condemns Lewis to death. This runs entirely counter to any suggestion that the policy is intended to protect the health and wellbeing of Lewis. But it’s even worse than that, given that there *at no point* existed any scientific or medical basis on which to justify such a policy. As has been well-documented, the [clinical trials](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420203001/https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04368728) for both the [Pfizer-BioNTech](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/pfizer-biontech-covid-19-vaccine/) and [Moderna](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/moderna-covid-19-vaccine/) COVID-19 genetic vaccines explicitly excluded vulnerable individuals like Lewis, studying the effects of the products only on “healthy individuals.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1480e345-177b-4f26-b57f-2a4404b97730_1494x1396.png) **Image source:* [**ClinicalTrials.gov*](http://archive.today/2023.01.31-090013/https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04368728) In the case of the [Moderna trial](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420203539/https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04470427), the exclusion criteria explicitly lists people who are “acutely ill or febrile,” in an “immunosuppresive or immunodeficient state,” or has been given any of a variety of drugs for blood or the immune system — all boxes that Mrs. Lewis almost certainly checks. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff02946c-b8e7-45b8-b37a-a41a266cd80f_1696x922.png) **Image source:* [**ClinicalTrials.gov*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420203539/https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04470427) The Justice Centre for Constitutional Freedoms (JCCF)has been representing Mrs. Lewis throughout her case, the details of which are partially withheld by a publication ban. I am proud to disclose that I participated in the preparation of an expert report with a medical professional from the [Canadian Covid Care Alliance](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/canadian-covid-care-alliance/) (CCCA) over a year ago, and it pains me to learn that Mrs. Lewis continues to have her lifesaving transplant withheld from her. ![JCCF to Minister Denis: Act now to protect free expression for Albertans | Justice Centre for Constitutional Freedoms](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F253d92c8-3cf4-428e-b196-606233745d9b_1885x680.jpeg "JCCF to Minister Denis: Act now to protect free expression for Albertans | Justice Centre for Constitutional Freedoms") But her case has gotten even stronger as of her most recent [letter](https://web.archive.org/web/20230418230855/https://www.jccf.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/2023-14-04-letter-to-Morrow-and-Jackson-re-Lewis%5FRedacted.pdf) to Alberta Health Services, which cites a written [report](https://web.archive.org/web/20230418235933/https://www.jccf.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Kinexus-report.pdf) from Dr. Steven Pelechof Kinexus BioInformatics. Mrs. Lewis recently participated in Kinexus’ ongoing study on the markers of natural immunity to the SARS-CoV-2 virus among the general population. Unsurprisingly, Dr. Pelech’s team identified that she had “extremely high levels of antibodies.” Despite this robust evidence in support of withdrawing this arbitrary policy, there appears to have been little recognition: > *On April 3, one of the transplant physicians informed her that *despite these test results which show she has natural immunity to Covid-19, nothing had changed in regards to healthcare policies pertaining to Covid-19 vaccination requirements and she would still need to receive the Covid-19 vaccines before they would agree to give her an organ transplant.* *He told her that the Kinexus Report concluded that even with natural immunity, she would need a booster dose of the Covid-19 vaccine.* However, *the report does not say anything about Ms. Lewis needing a booster dose of the Covid-19 vaccine to maintain immunity to Covid-19.** Updates on Mrs. Lewis’ case can be found [on the JCCF’s website.](https://www.jccf.ca/) I wish her continued health despite her ongoing struggle to be treated, and urge those reading/listening to remember that there are many people still falling victim to harmful and deadly policies such as these. *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/unreliable-narrators) *on Substack on April 21, 2023*. ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Unreliable Narrators URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/unreliable-narrators/ Last updated: 2025-03-29T20:07:31.000Z On Monday, April 17, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of New York [held a press conference](https://www.facebook.com/EDNYnews/videos/760656668989892) to announce they had [arrested](https://web.archive.org/web/20230419215111/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-two-men-charged-for-allegedly-helping-establish-secret-chinese-police/) two New York residents for their role in running an illegal Chinese police station within the city. Standing alongside representatives of the [Federal Bureau of Investigation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/federal-bureau-of-investigation/) (FBI) and national security officials from the Department of Justice (DOJ), District Attorney Breon Peace described the charges pending against Harry Lu Jianwangand Chen Jinping, both citizens of the United States. The unsealed filing [notes](http://archive.vn/2023.04.17-174547/https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/two-arrested-operating-illegal-overseas-police-station-chinese-government) their prosecution was “in connection with opening and operating an illegal overseas police station, located in lower Manhattan, New York, for a provincial branch of the Ministry of Public Security (MPS) of the People’s Republic of China (PRC).” This story may sound familiar to most [Rounding the Earth](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rounding-the-earth/) listeners, but perhaps the details of the case have thus far passed you by. Certainly, there appears to be an escalation in rhetoric and actions between China and the “Collective West” (referring to the broad coalition of North America, Europe and Australasia) as new trade relations form in the East and military action looms around Taiwan. As pointed out in *The Globe and Mail*, this undercurrent of covert so-called Chinese “police stations” spans far wider than just New York City. On Wednesday, the outlet [reported](http://archive.vn/2023.04.18-204259/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/politics/article-fbi-finds-canadian-link-in-covert-chinese-police-station-probe/) that the FBI discovered photographic evidence on Lu Jianwang’s cell phone that showed “the opening of a similar covert station in Canada.” It’s not just North America, though: > Among the people depicted in a collection of other photos on the phone were “association presidents from Spain, France, Canada and the Netherlands,” an affidavit in support of Monday’s arrest warrants said. ## 110 Overseas ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354b38bb-bab8-4ca1-9411-21fe21b2229e_1200x750.jpeg) **Image source:* [**The Epoch Times*](https://www.theepochtimes.com/the-historical-origins-of-the-ccp-establishing-secret-police-stations-in-the-west%5F4793448.html) In September 2022, a non-governmental organization called Safeguard Defenderspublished an investigative [report](https://web.archive.org/web/20230315063303/https://safeguarddefenders.com/sites/default/files/pdf/110%20Overseas%20%28v5%29.pdf) titled *110 Overseas,* detailing the People’s Republic of China’s efforts to “persuade” Chinese nationals to return to their home country. Officially, the government’s campaign was aimed at individuals accused of “telecommunications fraud” and “web crimes” that needed to be prosecuted within China. However, the report argued that “using threats and intimidation to target suspects abroad” amounted to violations of international law while “\[eschewing\] official bilateral police and judicial cooperation.” This report by Safeguard Defenders is [cited](http://archive.vn/2022.11.04-022852/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-rcmp-investigate-so-called-chinese-police-stations-in-toronto-area-2/) as the basis on which the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) began their investigation back in November of last year, given that “the organization’s list of the so-called Chinese police stations includes two in Markham, \[Ontario\] and one in the Scarborough area of Toronto.” ## Safeguard Defenders ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bd9b897-295d-4144-a9b6-eaa5aeda2296_474x165.jpeg) The publisher of *110 Overseas*, [Safeguard Defenders](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/safeguard-defenders/), is a non-profit organization [registered](http://archive.vn/2021.12.02-145421/https://safeguarddefenders.com/en/about-us) in Spain under the name “Fundacion Safeguard Defenders.” [Safeguard DefendersSafeguard Defenders is a European non-governmental organization based in Madrid, Spain.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--46.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Safeguard-Defenders--logo-.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/safeguard-defenders/) Its [origins](https://web.archive.org/web/20130903040416/http://www.china-action.org/ABOUTUS.aspx) go back to an organization called the [Chinese Urgent Action Working Group](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/chinese-urgent-action-working-group/), founded in 2009 by [Michael Caster](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/michael-caster/)and Peter Dahlin. Called China Action for short, the group operated out of Beijing until 2016\. At that point, the Ministry of State Security [detained](http://archive.vn/2016.10.07-185550/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/10/world/asia/china-ned-ngo-peter-dahlin.html?%5Fr=0) and interrogated Dahlin over the course of 23 days. The agency [forced](http://archive.vn/2023.04.20-021202/https://www.westernstandard.news/bc/ngo-says-it-uncovered-more-chinese-police-stations-in-canada/article%5Ffdcb3ac2-773c-11ed-8cfc-5fa0deed9d45.html) China Action to shut down and sent Dahlin fleeing to Madrid. After a short period of laying low, the group reorganized into Safeguard Defenders, eventually [registering](https://web.archive.org/web/20220425203236/https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2020/07/17/pdfs/BOE-A-2020-8052.pdf) with the Spanish government in 2019. ### U.S. government support ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdf00eb82-0a7f-41f6-86d6-bb3f474432d6_1596x558.png) **Image source:* [**Safeguard Defenders*](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420215159/https://safeguarddefenders.com/en/blog/safeguard-defenders-opens-taiwan-office) Safeguard Defenders [opened](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420215159/https://safeguarddefenders.com/en/blog/safeguard-defenders-opens-taiwan-office) an office in Taiwan in May 2022\. Taiwan, of course, is the [focus](https://web.archive.org/web/20221201061828/https://www.npr.org/2022/10/21/1130422436/taiwan-is-caught-in-the-middle-of-escalating-tensions-between-the-u-s-and-china) of much tension between China and the United States. Given the organization's self-declared opposition to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), it is worth investigating the source of Safeguard Defenders' funding in order to ascertain any outside influence that may threaten the NGO's supposed independence. Unfortunately, this information is not readily disclosed. However, as the apparently pro-CCP outlet CGTN [reported](http://archive.vn/2023.01.30-233728/https://news.cgtn.com/news/2021-04-08/What-s-behind-Safeguard-Defenders-formal-complaints-against-CGTN--ZhSjB2x6gg/index.html) in April 2021, the organization previously received grants from the National Endowment for Democracy (NED)and the European Union, which the outlet suggested were signs that China Action and its successor were operating to some degree as agents of the United States government. Note that Safeguard Defenders had filed formal complaints against CGTN with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and its European equivalent, the Conseil supérieur de l'audiovisuel (CSA), so it is certainly accurate to accuse the article's author, Keith Lamb, of bias. It is not, however, in question that China Action was funded by NED or the EU, as confirmed in [reports by the ](https://archive.ph/2016.10.07-185550/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/10/world/asia/china-ned-ngo-peter-dahlin.html?%5Fr=0)[*New*](https://archive.ph/2016.10.07-185550/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/10/world/asia/china-ned-ngo-peter-dahlin.html?%5Fr=0)[ ](https://archive.ph/2016.10.07-185550/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/10/world/asia/china-ned-ngo-peter-dahlin.html?%5Fr=0)[*York Times*](https://archive.ph/2016.10.07-185550/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/10/world/asia/china-ned-ngo-peter-dahlin.html?%5Fr=0)and others. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b8eb523-a399-4885-83e2-86b9d33039c5_1112x428.png) **Image source:* [**The New York Times*](https://archive.ph/2016.10.07-185550/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/10/world/asia/china-ned-ngo-peter-dahlin.html?%5Fr=0) It’s also true that the National Endowment for Democracy has been described by both American and Chinese representatives as a surrogate for U.S. intelligence agencies. Allen Weinstein, co-founder of NED, infamously [told](http://archive.vn/2023.03.24-001827/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/opinions/1991/09/22/innocence-abroad-the-new-world-of-spyless-coups/92bb989a-de6e-4bb8-99b9-462c76b59a16/) the *Washington Post* in 1991, “A lot of what we do today was done covertly 25 years ago by the CIA.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F033d1a00-be77-41c0-a317-327e19f87a8a_1508x226.png) **Image source:* [**The Washington Post*](http://archive.today/2023.03.24-001827/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/opinions/1991/09/22/innocence-abroad-the-new-world-of-spyless-coups/92bb989a-de6e-4bb8-99b9-462c76b59a16/) China agrees, big time. A [fact sheet](http://archive.vn/2022.11.21-173544/https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/eng/zxxx%5F662805/202205/t20220507%5F10683090.html) published by China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs in May 2022 describes NED as “one of the US government’s main ‘foot soldiers,’ ‘white gloves’ and ‘democracy crusaders,’” having “subverted lawful governments and cultivated pro-US puppet forces around the world under the pretext of promoting democracy.” An accompanying article by *Global Times* [states](http://archive.vn/2022.05.11-085119/https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202205/1265027.shtml) that “NED is nominally an NGO that provides support for democracy abroad, but in fact, it relies on continuous financial support from the White House and Congress, and takes orders from the US government.” ### The team behind Safeguard Defenders As I said, Safeguard Defenders does not list its sources of funding, citing safety concerns for its staff and partners. But the list of team members publicly listed offer another look at the network behind the organization. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa350bc04-17a8-4172-9007-8d007ddf0815_1038x892.png) **Image source:* [**Safeguard Defenders*](https://safeguarddefenders.com/en/about-us) Of particular interest to me is Chen Yen-ting, a “coordinator” whose biography lists prior journalistic work for Radio Free Asia. Contrary to what its name suggests, Radio Free Asia is actually part of a network of related media organizations under the [United States Agency for Global Media](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-agency-for-global-media/) (USAGM).Formerly called the Broadcasting Board of Governors, USAGM is an agency funded and [operated](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420223732/https://thehill.com/policy/international/546793-in-departure-from-trump-state-affirms-editorial-freedom-of-voice-of/) entirely by the United States government. RFA's board of directors [includes](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420225018/https://www.rfa.org/about/info/governance%5Fleadership-10032010211820.html) Shanthi Kalathil, who formerly served as senior director of the International Forum for Democratic Studies at the National Endowment for Democracy. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb953ac77-2eb9-4117-aba3-3ee4a9e9bb06_2925x890.png) A couple of further points of interest about USAGM: - USAGM is [serviced](http://archive.vn/2023.03.07-012625/https://www.cesnb.com/about-us/) by an “investigative, intelligence, compliance, staffing, and training” contractor called [Computer Evidence Specialists](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/computer-evidence-specialists/) (CES), who also [work](https://web.archive.org/web/20230307005310/https://www.cesnb.com/who-we-serve/) for a range of federal agencies including the [Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services/) (CMS), Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), [Food and Drug Administration](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/food-and-drug-administration/) (FDA), and the Departments of [Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-homeland-security/) (DHS), Justice (DOJ), the Interior (DOI), Veterans Affairs (VA) and the Navy. - USAGM is a client of the [Poynter Institute](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/poynter-institute/), which [lists](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420230257/https://www.poynter.org/major-funders/#1632843520043-6f2a5e92-fdef) the National Endowment for Democracy as a “major funder” and hosts the infamously dishonest [PolitiFact](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/politifact/) and the [International Fact-Checking Network](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/international-fact-checking-network/). [Who’s Behind PolitiFact?Originally published by The Kennedy Beacon. In late December of last year, the infamous “fact-checking” service PolitiFact announced that it had chosen Robert F. Kennedy Jr. to receive its “2023 Lie of the Year” award. But rather than select their favorite single alleged falsehood uttered by Kennedy, PolitiFact points to![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--45.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/46a37eb0-60dd-4a4d-a6f2-68a3fed153d4_1600x1388.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/blog/whos-behind-politifact/) Yen-ting also previously wrote for Intium Media, an [outlet](https://web.archive.org/web/20220927051727/https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/161247-07#overview) [backed](http://archive.vn/2016.05.08-162428/https://theinitium.com/article/20151202-initium-announcement/) by a venture capital firm called WI Harper Group. In April 2020, WI Harper released a [statement](http://archive.vn/2023.04.20-231755/https://wiharper.com/wi-harper-group-portfolio-companies-continues-battling-against-covid-19/) noting that despite the burgeoning COVID-19 crisis, “solidarity is awakening in the global community.” The statement went on to summarize the efforts of its various portfolio companies in responding to the declared pandemic. The listed activities included making and distributing [ventilators](https://web.archive.org/web/20221206115442/https://wiharper.com/wi-harper-group-backed-aeonmed-and-resvent-medicals-ventilators-battle-against-covid-19-in-europe/) to Italian hospitals and European households; an artificial intelligence platform called “Project COVID,” [described](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420232205/https://avaamo.ai/projectcovid/) as “a vaccine against misinformation”; a remote learning company; a food delivery service; a digital ID system for medical credentials; and no less than 9 news websites. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb98c6fc-006c-4d5a-9d0d-5908d5e1c745_1668x828.png) **Image source:* [**Entertainment Media Ventures*](http://archive.today/2017.04.30-103630/http://emventures.com/clients-and-affiliates/) WI Harper Group also appears alongside the [World Economic Forum](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/world-economic-forum/)on a 2017 clients/affiliates [list](http://archive.vn/2017.04.30-103630/http://emventures.com/clients-and-affiliates/) for [Entertainment Media Ventures](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/entertainment-media-ventures/), a [company](https://web.archive.org/web/20170618194305/http://emventures.com/what-we-do/strategic-counsel) “operating at the intersection of entertainment, technology and finance.” [Entertainment Media VenturesEntertainment Media Ventures, Inc. (EMV) is an American media consulting company based in Los Angeles, California.![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--49.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Entertainment-Media-Ventures--logo--1.png)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/entertainment-media-ventures/) ## What’s really going on with China? Of course, this “illegal police station” business is not the only ongoing story involving China. In fact, there seem to be an increasing number of strange narrative threads afoot, with decreasing clarity as to what is real and what is propaganda. And if something is propaganda, it’s even less clear who is trying to propagandize who. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd349e109-6eee-41f8-bfc7-b309e78c3336_1178x1178.png) Four days ago, a New York rapper named **DVS 7.0** [boasted](https://twitter.com/dvs7%5F0/status/1648079946655358976) on Twitter that he “Schnapped on Schcumbag Schifty Little Adam Schi\*%….ft” — referring, of course, to United States representative **Adam Schiff** from California. After exercising his right to criticize his elected official (with perhaps a hint of harassment thrown in) DVS 7.0 was handcuffed and removed from the premises. He had been giving Schiff a hard time throughout his appearance that day at the House Judiciary Committee’s meeting on crime, sending him to such viral heights as being [mentioned](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420234738/https://www.donaldjtrump.com/news/265661ac-33b1-438e-9f59-065148a88861) on the official website for Donald Trump’s 2024 Presidential campaign. Standard MAGA political stuff, right? Except that DVS 7.0 appears to have gained the support of a very interesting group of anti-Chinese Communist Party activists. The replies to DVS 7.0’s tweet were left by a significant number of accounts with names in Chinese characters. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F833ef7a9-0c05-47b3-a519-7657aa7264ee_1192x1180.png) One such commenter, named [**wanliu(互粉)**](https://twitter.com/wanliu111),uses his bio to [describe](https://web.archive.org/web/20230420235641/https://twitter.com/wanliu111/with%5Freplies) himself and an unspecified group of others as “the citizens from the [New Federal State of China](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-federal-state-of-china/).” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2fe91db-ad2a-44ea-ba32-d33c954b64d5_1280x552.png) Another user goes by the handle “[Antscastle1](https://twitter.com/Antscastle1)”, and his bio [reads](http://archive.vn/2023.04.21-000022/https://twitter.com/Antscastle1/status/1648092495795093510) simply “#FreeMilesGuo !” Both users reference DVS 7.0’s music, with yet another user specifically [thanking](http://archive.vn/2023.04.21-000526/https://twitter.com/HayekDeimel/status/1648160281216925697) him for the recent release of a song titled “Free Miles Guo.” ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5003161a-b2b3-414a-9d96-e640300c583c_1166x348.png) The song was released on April 8, 2023 and can be [heard](https://web.archive.org/web/20230408201807/https://music.apple.com/us/album/free-miles-guo-feat-ito-da-truth-single/1681363961) on iTunes, Spotify, and YouTube, for those so inclined. An opening monologue in the track alludes to a “new revolution” against the CCP, and once again names the New Federal State of China. And as you can see, the cover art features the face of a man whose name is quickly simmering to the surface: his name is [Miles Guo](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/guo-wengui/). …or is it? This is a question we will seek to answer next week, as I believe there’s a very interesting “Miles Guo” string to pull that may further illuminate what’s going on as far as China’s current role in North America goes. [Guo WenguiGuo Wengui, also known as Miles Guo, Ho Wan Kwok, Miles Kwok, Brother Seven, Guo Haoyun and The Principal,\[1\] is a Chinese billionaire based in New York. Guo is the registered or functional owner of a number of companies including GTV Media Group, G|CLUBS, G|Fashion, G | Music,![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/icon/White-Rose-Logo-Symbol--favicon--47.ico)White Rose IntelligenceLiam Sturgess![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/a2/fe/a2fe3cea-8d77-4702-87d4-ff1fd8934d08/content/images/thumbnail/Miles-Guo.webp)](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/guo-wengui/) For today, questions are what we are left with. Whatever is going on, DVS 7.0 is not behaving as a bystander. It seems his interaction with Schiff is part of a larger campaign that DVS has chosen to join up with, for better or for worse. I don’t know DVS and I don’t cast aspersions at him, though I admit this collection of details leaves me faintly alarmed. ![Image](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F357fc286-1c8d-4dd2-b135-96fe61012cb2_2568x1430.jpeg "Image") **DVS 7.0 wearing a “Free Miles Guo” t-shirt. Image source:* [**焦点Focus on Twitter*](http://archive.today/2023.04.21-000421/) I hope this episode has laid out reasons to treat both sides of this story as unreliable narrators, and reminded listeners/readers of the importance of “rounding” the news of its most biased points. Identifying sources of funding and ideological bend are key to processing the onslaught of information funnelled in our direction, and only then can one begin to seek the truth somewhere in the middle of it all. In the meantime, a word of caution: trust, but not blindly. Verify, but don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater. Use your conscience as your filter, and don’t hesitate to leave a situation if your instinct says it’s time. But don’t make the mistake of losing faith in the good nature of people, hidden deep underneath layers of confusion and apprehension. There surely are bad actors out there, and their influence is disproportionate. But they are the few. Good people are the many. *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/unreliable-narrators) *on Substack on April 21, 2023.* ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### Number of Vaccine Injury Support Program Applications, Payouts and Types of Injuries URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-q-1416/ Last updated: 2025-07-03T22:37:29.000Z - **Agency:** [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/) (Minister of Health) - **Request Number:** Q-1416 - **Records Requested:** With regard to the [Vaccine Injury Support Program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-injury-support-program/): (a) how many applications for financial compensation were (i) received, (ii) approved, (iii) rejected; (b) how much has been paid out through the program; (c) what is the average payout for approved applicants; and (d) what types of injuries were approved for compensation, and how many claims were related to each? - **Date Released:** April 19, 2023 - **Notes:** \- --- View the full disclosure package below, or [click here](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/content/files/2025/07/Public-Health-Agency-of-Canada---Q-1416.pdf) to view in your browser. ### Confession Through Projection URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/confession-through-projection/ Last updated: 2025-01-27T23:01:59.000Z *Originally* [*published*](https://www.microjourneys.io/p/confession-through-projection) *on Substack for Rounding the Earth.* #### Rounding the Earth *The following article serves as the show notes for the video presentation of the same name released through the *Rounding the News* series, presented by* [***Rounding the Earth***](https://rumble.com/c/RoundingTheEarth)*. It is provided to allow RTE listeners to verify my sources and conduct their own due diligence, and is intended as a supplement to the video. As such, I highly encourage readers of this Substack to watch the full episode and* [*support Rounding the Earth*](https://roundingtheearth.locals.com/)*, whose founder* [*Mathew Crawford*](https://roundingtheearth.substack.com/) *has provided me the platform and resources to conduct this important work. Thank you, Rounding the Earth!* [Watch on Rumble](https://rumble.com/v2fk2o4-confession-through-projection-rounding-the-news.html) # Open letter calls out UBC’s unethical COVID-19 policies ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9d3db373-43ec-4d40-94fa-f48371255d17_676x437.jpeg) **Image source:* [**Cariboo Sentinel*](https://cariboosentinel.ca/2023/03/04/its-time-to-restore-ethical-integrity-at-the-university-of-british-columbia-an-open-letter-to-the-ubc-administration/) Dr. **Matthew Evans-Cockle**, PhD has stepped into the spotlight with an open letter to the University of British Columbia (UBC), [published](https://web.archive.org/web/20230322201337/https://cariboosentinel.ca/2023/03/04/its-time-to-restore-ethical-integrity-at-the-university-of-british-columbia-an-open-letter-to-the-ubc-administration/) in the *Cariboo Journal*. > After three long years, I am tired of being continuously ashamed of UBC. I want to see representatives of the UBC community begin taking the steps necessary to restore UBC’s ethical integrity. I’m calling upon the UBC Board of Governors, the UBC Senate, the UBC Heads of Departments, the UBC Office of the Provost and Vice-President Academic, and the UBC Office of the President—I’m calling upon the human beings in these offices, the human beings in these roles, to take responsibility and begin doing the right thing. I’m calling upon you all to begin making amends for the harm UBC’s COVID-19 policies have done to UBC as a community as well as for the harm they have done to UBC’s reputation as an institution of higher learning. > We can all do better. Dr. Cockle has also launched a new Rumble channel called [**CurmudgeonsCorner**](https://rumble.com/user/CurmudgeonsCorner), where he has published three mini-lectures: - March 17, 2023: [Ethical Integrity at the University of British Columbia](https://rumble.com/v2diu5g-ethical-integrity-at-the-university-of-british-columbia.htm) - March 18, 2023: [Punished for Doing the Right Thing: The Battle for Ethical Medicine in Ontario](https://rumble.com/v2dmw9r-punished-for-doing-the-right-thing-the-battle-for-ethical-medicine-in-ontar.html) - March 25, 2023: [Public Health Marketing Slogans: Lessons Learned](https://rumble.com/v2eo87w-public-health-marketing-slogans-lessons-learned.html) Long-time members of the Rounding the Earth community will know Dr. Cockle from his participation in our October 11, 2022 round table discussion alongside our friend Tessa Lena, titled [*The Red Herring*](https://rumble.com/v1nflp4-the-red-herring-round-table-with-matthew-evans-cockle-and-tessa-lena.html)*.* --- # Kari Lake election challenge affirmed by Arizona Supreme Court ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd07b546b-2d18-4dfe-9d28-bb2930c4831e_1870x1040.png) **Image source:* [**Arizona’s Family - KTVK/KPHO*](https://www.azfamily.com/2023/03/23/arizona-supreme-court-approves-review-1-7-election-claims-kari-lake/) Former Arizona gubernatorial candidate **Kari Lake** has had her election integrity concerns [affirmed](https://web.archive.org/web/20230330043822/https://www.azfamily.com/2023/03/23/arizona-supreme-court-approves-review-1-7-election-claims-kari-lake/) by the judiciary, paving the way for a more in-depth examination of whether the state’s 2022 mid-term elections were conducted according to the law. Lake officially lost last November’s race to her opponent, **Katie Hobbs**, [amid](https://web.archive.org/web/20230329142441/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/08/us/politics/maricopa-voting-problems.html) “a series of technical glitches” impacting voting machines in key precincts across Arizona, disproportionately affecting Republican voters who turned out to vote on election day. This was not, however, the full extent of the problems plaguing the state's voting system, leading to the filing of a formal challenge of the election results in December 2020\. [Court documents](https://www.clerkofcourt.maricopa.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/4151) list a number of specific concerns, including failure to maintain proper chain of custody for thousands of mail-in ballots; collusion with the [U.S. Department of Homeland Security](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-homeland-security/) (DHS), Facebook and [Twitter](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/twitter/) to control public discourse in the state using an "Election Disinformation Reporting Portal"; and failure to abide by the state's signature match verification laws. After her initial suit and appeal were dismissed, she [petitioned](https://web.archive.org/web/20230330071322/https://www.democracydocket.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Lake-Appeal-to-AZ-Supreme-Court.pdf) the Arizona Supreme Court to review the issue. The court ordered the issue of signature match verification to be revisited. --- # Lawsuits against Epstein-tied banks move forward ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F67ff5c3e-c81c-4d74-83f2-c7d127e34ee4_1430x800.jpeg) **Image source:* [**La Verdad*](https://laverdadnoticias.com/mundo/Deutsche-Bank-multado-con-150-millones-tras-relacion-con-el-pedofilo-Jeffrey-Epstein-20200707-0046.html) Similarly, a judge in New York [gave the thumbs up](http://archive.today/2023.03.20-232726/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/mar/20/jpmorgan-deutsche-epstein-ties-lawsuits-proceed) for two lawsuits against **Deutsche Bank** and **JPMorgan Chase** to move ahead into discovery. The suits allege that both banks knowingly profited from their enabling of the child sex trafficking network run by their client, [**Jeffrey Epstein**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/jeffrey-epstein/). While Epstein died in prison in 2019 and his parter **Ghislaine Maxwell** is in jail, the full extent of the pair’s operations have not yet been fleshed out on the record. In particular, the list of clients benefiting from Epstein and Maxwell’s highly illicit and horrifying operation has remained [elusive](http://archive.today/2023.02.15-221730/https://lawandcrime.com/live-trials/live-trials-current/jeffrey-epstein/jeffrey-epsteins-doe-docket-lawcrime-breaks-down-more-than-150-alleged-victims-perps-and-witnesses-in-unsealing-fight/) and — oddly — of little interest to prosecutors and institutional media. Documents produced by the two banks during discovery are expected to provide additional details about what they and their executives knew about Epstein’s activities, including possibly their own incriminating actions. --- # Donald Trump indicted in New York ![Donald Trump Indicted by N.Y. Grand Jury: Live Updates](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3822a277-7d20-4f28-9678-62aa368af31b_620x349.jpeg "Donald Trump Indicted by N.Y. Grand Jury: Live Updates") **Image source:* [**Wall Street Journal*](https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/donald-trump-indictment-arrest-da-bragg) After nearly two weeks of back-and-forth and uncertainty, former President **Donald Trump** has been [indicted](https://web.archive.org/web/20230331213546/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/3/30/trump-live-news-former-us-president-faces-criminal-charges) by Manhattan District Attorney **Alan Bragg**. As [pointed out](https://web.archive.org/web/20230331183230/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/03/30/nyregion/trump-indictment-news#alvin-bragg-trump-indictment) by the [*New York Times*](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/new-york-times/)*’* Charlie Savage, the basis of the charges against Trump have not yet been made public. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffab15430-df8c-4526-98b9-890b388b9ef6_1264x922.png) **Image source:* [**New York Times*](https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/03/30/nyregion/trump-indictment-news#alvin-bragg-trump-indictment) This is the first time in the history of the United States that a former President has been criminally indicted, and the first time the leading opposition candidate for the Presidency has faced arrest. --- # RESTRICT Act is a red herring for mass surveillance and censorship ![The RESTRICT Act creates blanket authority, with few checks, to ban just about anything linked to a 'foreign adversary'](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf380f23-ef3c-42ef-8289-b73b4be46cdb_1200x676.jpeg "The RESTRICT Act creates blanket authority, with few checks, to ban just about anything linked to a 'foreign adversary'") **Image source:* [**Coin Center*](https://www.coincenter.org/the-restrict-act-creates-blanket-authority-with-few-checks-to-ban-just-about-anything-linked-to-a-foreign-adversary/) Amid a flurry of concern over the Chinese Government’s use of social media application **TikTok** for espionage and social manipulation of American citizens, the U.S. Congress is debating a bill called the [**RESTRICT Act**](https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-bill/686/text?s=1&r=15). Further reading: - **VICE News:** [The 'Insanely Broad' RESTRICT Act Could Ban Much More Than Just TikTok](https://www.vice.com/en/article/4a3ddb/restrict-act-insanely-broad-ban-tiktok-vpns) --- # Also of note… - [ActBlue may be laundering political donations](https://timcast.com/news/james-okeefe-exposes-potential-money-laundering-scheme-by-democrat-fundraising-group-actblue/) - [Toxic waste sent around the country to inappropriate facilities](https://www.thelastamericanvagabond.com/clean-harbors-waste-disposal-ohio-scandal-azov-hong-kong-protesters-ideological-subversion/) - [Uganda bans being LGBTQ](https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/uganda-passes-bill-banning-identifying-lgbtq-2023-03-21/) - [Federal Government of Canada Requested Removal of Online Content, Document Shows](https://www.theepochtimes.com/federal-government-requested-removal-of-online-content-document-shows%5F5158136.html) --- # The Vulkan Files: Confession through Projection ![Illustration including images of Vladimir Putin, leaked documents and social media logos](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2038decc-b78a-4884-b658-6ea7dd8f88d0_1140x684.webp "Illustration including images of Vladimir Putin, leaked documents and social media logos") **Image source:* [**The Guardian*](https://archive.ph/4PZw2) Well, well, well… it appears we have another addition to our growing “Insert-noun-here Files” collection! Yesterday, British newspaper *The Guardian* published an [article](http://archive.today/2023.03.30-150735/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2023/mar/30/vulkan-files-leak-reveals-putins-global-and-domestic-cyberwarfare-tactics) detailing what they called the “Vulkan Files,” describing the cyber warfare and disinformation tools and techniques developed by a Russian company called **NTC Vulkan**. The story is allegedly based on a leak of thousands of internal documents provided by an anonymous whistleblower. Despite the implication written into the headline, *‘Vulkan files’ leak reveals Putin’s global and domestic cyberwarfare tactics*, the article does not actually assert that these tools are being used by the Russian government, or that there’s any reason in particular to believe they were even developed with guidance from President Vladimir Putin or his office. In short, while the article seems to contain a compelling story, there is not a lot of *true* value provided (such as the documents themselves, for example.) To be clear: I have no reason to doubt that Russia has secret, undisclosed cyber warfare and information management programs. I imagine these would be happily deployed on Canadians and Americans at the drop of a hat, and likely are underway. Don’t take this as me dismissing the premise. Still, I’d like to learn a bit more about the people and organizations described here. Especially, of course, given the fact that just like the Twitter Files and the Lockdown Files, the Vulkan Files *already has a Wikipedia page!* ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1efe9701-affc-4476-8c7d-d5fcbda758d3_1946x638.png) **Image source:* [**Wikipedia*](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulkan%5Ffiles) Let’s see if we can get the story straight. ## The investigation Let’s start off by looking into the organizations responsible for the story itself. According to the article, the anonymous source approached the German newspaper **Süddeutsche Zeitung** with the leak “days after” Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022\. After a delay, the “whistleblower” subsequently went to a company called **Paper Trail Media**, kickstarting a collaborative investigation that roped in 11 media outlets total, including *The Guardian*, the *Washington Post* and *Le Monde.* ### Paper Trail Media ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3898d3f2-6d3e-4331-ba14-397f52d713f1_920x131.png) Paper Trail Media is [described](https://web.archive.org/web/20230330152349/https://www.papertrailmedia.de/) as a “Munich-based investigative startup.” The company’s website boasts its prior work as “the journalists behind the #PanamaPapers, #ParadisePapers #SuisseSecrets #XinjiangPoliceFiles and #VulkanFiles.” Alongside its partners, the company also claims credit for "the #PegasusProject, #ChinaCables, the #RussianAssetTracker and more." Here is what each of these hashtag-bearing titles refers to: - [**#PanamaPapers**](http://archive.today/2022.04.11-233304/https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/panama-papers.asp): “The Panama Papers refer to the 11.5 million leaked encrypted confidential documents that were the property of Panama-based law firm Mossack Fonseca. The documents were released on April 3, 2016, by the German newspaper Süddeutsche Zeitung (SZ), dubbing them the ‘Panama Papers.’ The document exposed the network of more than 214,000 tax havens involving people and entities from 200 different nations.” - [**#ParadisePapers**](https://web.archive.org/web/20230330134248/https://www.theguardian.com/news/2017/nov/05/what-are-the-paradise-papers-and-what-do-they-tell-us): “The name refers to a leak of 13.4m files. Most of the documents – 6.8m – relate to a law firm and corporate services provider that operated together in 10 jurisdictions under the name Appleby. Last year, the ‘fiduciary’ arm of the business was the subject of a management buyout and it is now called Estera.” - [**#SuisseSecrets**](https://archive.ph/NbqSi):“A cache of leaked data from a cornerstone of the global banking industry” which “reveals how the rich, the powerful and the corrupt use secret Swiss accounts to move millions — and funnel some of it into Florida real estate.” - [**#XinjiangPoliceFiles**](https://web.archive.org/web/20230330170027/https://www.xinjiangpolicefiles.org/):“The Xinjiang Police Files are a major cache of speeches, images, documents and spreadsheets obtained by a third party from confidential internal police networks. They provide a groundbreaking inside view of the nature and scale of Beijing's secretive campaign of interning between 1-2 million Uyghurs and other ethnic citizens in China's northwestern Xinjiang region.” - [**#PegasusProject**](http://archive.today/2021.07.19-190801/https://forbiddenstories.org/about-the-pegasus-project/):“An unprecedented leak of more than 50,000 phone numbers selected for surveillance by the customers of the israeli company NSO Group” which “shows how this technology has been systematically abused for years.” - [**#ChinaCables**](http://archive.vn/2021.12.03-064234/https://www.icij.org/investigations/china-cables/): “China Cables is an investigation into the surveillance and mass internment without charge or trial of Uighurs and other Muslim minorities in Xinjiang.” - [**#RussianAssetTracker**](http://archive.today/2022.11.19-055231/https://www.occrp.org/en/asset-tracker/):“…a project to track down and catalogue the vast wealth held outside Russia by oligarchs and key figures close to Russian President Vladimir Putin.” As you can see, this is a wide variety of investigative subjects that revolve around organized corruption within the super wealthy, corporations, hostile nations, banks, and law firms. #VulkanFiles is the next in this multi-year series of investigations. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3883ef7b-daa2-4184-8792-c05a67e547f0_1872x690.png) **Image source:* [**Paper Trail Media*](https://www.papertrailmedia.de/) Paper Trail Media works on some of these projects with partner organizations, with four prominently identified: the **Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP)**, the **International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ)**, **Forbidden Stories** and the **Anti-Corruption Data Collective** (ACDC). ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd648bac-b20e-49d5-90e3-97afb3b0aef5_474x228.jpeg) OCCRP is a project of the U.S.-based Journalism Development Network, and its primary [funding sources](https://web.archive.org/web/20230330042246/https://www.occrp.org/en/aboutus/who-supports-our-work) are - get ready - the United States government, through the **National Endowment for Democracy (NED)**, **United States Agency for International Development (USAID)** and the [**United States Department of State**](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-states-department-of-state/). Other [donors](http://archive.today/2022.02.21-002713/https://www.occrp.org/en/aboutus/who-supports-our-work) [from](https://web.archive.org/web/20191204180206/https://www.occrp.org/en/aboutus/who-supports-our-work) [2012](https://web.archive.org/web/20220909120343/https://cdn.occrp.org/projects/documents/website-documents-folder/AnnualReport2018.pdf) to the [present](https://web.archive.org/web/20220314131853/https://cdn.occrp.org/projects/documents/website-documents-folder/OCCRP%5FAnnual%5FReport%5F2013.pdf) [day](https://web.archive.org/web/20220909124849/https://cdn.occrp.org/projects/documents/website-documents-folder/OCCRP%5FAnnual%5FReport%5F2014.pdf) include George Soros' **Open Society Foundations**, **Rockefeller Brothers Fund**, **Ford Foundation**, **Skoll Foundation**, Pierre Omidyar’s **Luminate**, and **Google** (through the **Google News Initiative** and their think tank, **Jigsaw**). ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4868fb57-347d-4019-87b4-8dec49802e2c_474x266.jpeg) Why, look at that! The **International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ)** is [also](https://web.archive.org/web/20230331045310/https://www.icij.org/about/our-supporters/) [funded](https://web.archive.org/web/20171106062815/https://www.icij.org/about/our-supporters/) by the National Endowment for Democracy, Open Society Foundations and Ford Foundation. You've also got the **Hollywood Foreign Press Association** footing the bill. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1b2e4b8-d099-4045-9e7a-35214f200520_474x89.jpeg) **Forbidden Stories** shares many of these same [funding](http://archive.today/2023.02.18-115925/https://forbiddenstories.org/our-supporters/) [sources](https://web.archive.org/web/20191103173216/https://forbiddenstories.org/our-supporters/), including the National Endowment for Democracy, Open Society Foundations, and the Skoll Foundation. Others include the **United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)** and the **Pulitzer Center**, [funded](https://archive.ph/Rgnro) by the [Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/bill-melinda-gates-foundation/), Carnegie Corporation of New York, Conrad N. Hilton Foundation, Planned Parenthood, [Nuclear Threat Initiative](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/nuclear-threat-initiative/), Rockefeller Foundation, and the [United Nations Foundation](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/united-nations-foundation/). ![Tweets with replies by Anti-Corruption Data Collective (@acdatacollectiv) / Twitter](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9c335c9-ef8c-437a-989e-b652a0790248_400x400.jpeg "Tweets with replies by Anti-Corruption Data Collective (@acdatacollectiv) / Twitter") Finally, we have the **Anti-Corruption Data Collective (ACDC)**, which is [funded](https://web.archive.org/web/20200809134422/http://www.acdatacollective.org/about.html) [by](http://archive.today/2023.03.31-083442/https://acdatacollective.org/about/) Omidyar’s Luminate and Soros’ Open Society Foundations. This is the crowd that Paper Trail Media runs with. While some of these investigations are surely done in earnest, and the resulting revelations have brought international attention to real human rights crises (such as the case with the oppression of the Uyghur Muslims in China), it is vital not to lose sight of who benefits from the selective publication of these exposés. George Soros is a major player on the international geopolitical stage, and his funding of *all four* of Paper Trail Media’s closest collaborators suggests his own geopolitical goals are advanced by this investment. It’s not just Mr. Soros, of course. By now, the foundations bearing the names Rockefeller, Ford and Skoll should all be immediately recognizable as powerful influences on whichever story is being sold. But let’s give those guys the benefit of the doubt for a second, and face the biggest elephant in the room: the fact that the United States government itself is engaged with these groups in an apparently significant and long-term relationship. ### Mandiant ![Google Makes A Cybersecurity Splash With $5.4B Mandiant Acquisition To Fortify Its Cloud | HotHardware](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c9fbc8a-36e9-42c2-bd58-598150b5993d_2133x1200.jpeg "Google Makes A Cybersecurity Splash With $5.4B Mandiant Acquisition To Fortify Its Cloud | HotHardware") In good scientific spirit, the article doesn’t simply say “trust us, we wouldn’t lie to you!” Instead, the authors tapped a cybersecurity firm to review the so-called “leak” and provide their input. The article cites the comments of John Hultquist and Gabby Roncone, both employees at **Mandiant**. Mandiant is a subsidiary of Google, having been [acquired](https://web.archive.org/web/20221210015357/https://hothardware.com/news/google-cybersecurity-splash-54b-mandiant-acquisition-fortify-cloud) by the internet giant and fully integrated into Google Cloud in March 2022\. Its long list(s) of [partners](https://web.archive.org/web/20230331120404/https://www.mandiant.com/partners/technology-partners) [includes](http://archive.today/2023.03.30-214901/https://www.mandiant.com/partners/cyber-risk-partners): - Allianz - Amazon Web Services - AT&T - Bell - Cloudflare - CrowdStrike - IBM - Microsoft - Telus …and many others. With that in mind, are we really supposed to find this company credible on this topic? Google, keep in mind, is perfectly happy in their position as the world’s gatekeeper of cyber infrastructure. ![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb92c446-f01c-41a4-8df7-3659390741fd_1206x898.png) The idea that “Google is spying on us” is ubiquitous, and we treat it as a fact of life. Furthermore, the company has been all too happy [working](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/books/) with government, military and intelligence agencies to control the flow of information and target civilians when so desired. [Rounding the Earth](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/rounding-the-earth/) is an educational platform, and Mathew told me when I started this weekly news roundup that each show should teach one key educational tool. With this brief overview, we attempted to evaluate the credibility of the source of this story, in particular as it relates to the topic at hand. Given that — in true “Insert-Noun-Here Files” fashion — the underlying “leaked” documents were not provided in any meaningful form at all, we’re required to rely on the source itself. For me, I can’t help but see the activities and tools skimmed over in the article as being much more than a mirror image of exactly the same tools and activities used by our own governments and domestic corporations, *on us*. This, my friends, is *confession through projection*. Whether it’s Russia or the United States, China or Israel, Uganda or Myanmar, intrusion into privacy and the mass manipulation of public flows of information is always the same degree of problematic. I ask you, the reader/listener: are you happy with this as the status quo? ## Sign up for White Rose Intelligence Research and intelligence in defense of liberty Subscribe Email sent! Check your inbox to complete your signup. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. ### High-Level Discussions on COVID-19 Vaccine Adverse Events URL: https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada-a-2021-000080/ Last updated: 2025-07-03T23:46:31.000Z - **Agency:** [Public Health Agency of Canada](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/public-health-agency-of-canada/) - **Request Number:** [A-2021-000080](https://open.canada.ca/en/search/ati/reference/cf5752151da0f3dde8066b4a2352a2a9) - **Records Requested:** Final version of reports, briefing notes, and meeting records from formal working groups/committees in possession of the Government of Canada pertaining to the discussion of the risk of [injury or death caused from vaccinations for COVID-19](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/adverse-events-associated-with-covid-19-vaccines/) administered in Canada. All final documentation on the obligations of Canadian governments for victim compensation regarding injuries or deaths from [COVID-19 vaccines](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/covid-19-vaccine/), including the creation of the [vaccine injury compensation program](https://www.whiteroseintelligence.com/vaccine-injury-support-program/). Limited to the Director General level and above. From November 2019 to June 22, 2021. - **Date Released:** March 2023 - **Notes:** \- --- View the full disclosure package below, or [click here](https://ia903101.us.archive.org/7/items/public-health-agency-of-canada-a-2021-000080-compressed/Public%20Health%20Agency%20of%20Canada%20-%20A-2021-000080%20%28compressed%29.pdf) to view in your browser. _Truncated after 5 MiB. Use `/sitemap.xml` for the complete archive of public content._